if_arp.c revision 1.113 1 /* $NetBSD: if_arp.c,v 1.113 2006/08/30 15:45:54 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
9 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * @(#)if_ether.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 9/26/94
69 */
70
71 /*
72 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
73 * TODO:
74 * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
75 */
76
77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
78 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_arp.c,v 1.113 2006/08/30 15:45:54 christos Exp $");
79
80 #include "opt_ddb.h"
81 #include "opt_inet.h"
82
83 #ifdef INET
84
85 #include "bridge.h"
86
87 #include <sys/param.h>
88 #include <sys/systm.h>
89 #include <sys/callout.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
92 #include <sys/socket.h>
93 #include <sys/time.h>
94 #include <sys/timetc.h>
95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
96 #include <sys/errno.h>
97 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/proc.h>
100 #include <sys/protosw.h>
101 #include <sys/domain.h>
102 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
103
104 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/if_dl.h>
107 #include <net/if_token.h>
108 #include <net/if_types.h>
109 #include <net/if_ether.h>
110 #include <net/route.h>
111
112 #include <netinet/in.h>
113 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
114 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
115 #include <netinet/ip.h>
116 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
117
118 #include "arc.h"
119 #if NARC > 0
120 #include <net/if_arc.h>
121 #endif
122 #include "fddi.h"
123 #if NFDDI > 0
124 #include <net/if_fddi.h>
125 #endif
126 #include "token.h"
127 #include "carp.h"
128 #if NCARP > 0
129 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
130 #endif
131
132 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
133 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
134 #define SRP(s) ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)s)
135
136 /*
137 * ARP trailer negotiation. Trailer protocol is not IP specific,
138 * but ARP request/response use IP addresses.
139 */
140 #define ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS ETHERTYPE_TRAIL
141
142 /* timer values */
143 int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
144 int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
145 int arpt_down = 20; /* once declared down, don't send for 20 secs */
146 int arpt_refresh = (5*60); /* time left before refreshing */
147 #define rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
148 #define rt_pksent rt_rmx.rmx_pksent
149
150 static void arptfree(struct llinfo_arp *);
151 static void arptimer(void *);
152 static struct llinfo_arp *arplookup(struct mbuf *, struct in_addr *,
153 int, int);
154 static void in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
155
156 LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
157 struct ifqueue arpintrq = {
158 .ifq_head = NULL,
159 .ifq_tail = NULL,
160 .ifq_len = 0,
161 .ifq_maxlen = 50,
162 .ifq_drops = 0,
163 };
164 int arp_inuse, arp_allocated, arp_intimer;
165 int arp_maxtries = 5;
166 int useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
167 int arpinit_done = 0;
168
169 struct arpstat arpstat;
170 struct callout arptimer_ch;
171
172
173 /* revarp state */
174 struct in_addr myip, srv_ip;
175 int myip_initialized = 0;
176 int revarp_in_progress = 0;
177 struct ifnet *myip_ifp = NULL;
178
179 #ifdef DDB
180 static void db_print_sa(const struct sockaddr *);
181 static void db_print_ifa(struct ifaddr *);
182 static void db_print_llinfo(caddr_t);
183 static int db_show_radix_node(struct radix_node *, void *);
184 #endif
185
186 /*
187 * this should be elsewhere.
188 */
189
190 static char *
191 lla_snprintf(u_int8_t *, int);
192
193 static char *
194 lla_snprintf(u_int8_t *adrp, int len)
195 {
196 #define NUMBUFS 3
197 static char buf[NUMBUFS][16*3];
198 static int bnum = 0;
199
200 int i;
201 char *p;
202
203 p = buf[bnum];
204
205 *p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp)>>4];
206 *p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp++)&0xf];
207
208 for (i=1; i<len && i<16; i++) {
209 *p++ = ':';
210 *p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp)>>4];
211 *p++ = hexdigits[(*adrp++)&0xf];
212 }
213
214 *p = 0;
215 p = buf[bnum];
216 bnum = (bnum + 1) % NUMBUFS;
217 return p;
218 }
219
220 DOMAIN_DEFINE(arpdomain); /* forward declare and add to link set */
221
222 const struct protosw arpsw[] = {
223 { 0, &arpdomain, 0, 0,
224 0, 0, 0, 0,
225 0,
226 0, 0, 0, arp_drain,
227 }
228 };
229
230
231 struct domain arpdomain = {
232 .dom_family = PF_ARP,
233 .dom_name = "arp",
234 .dom_protosw = arpsw,
235 .dom_protoswNPROTOSW = &arpsw[sizeof(arpsw)/sizeof(arpsw[0])],
236 };
237
238 /*
239 * ARP table locking.
240 *
241 * to prevent lossage vs. the arp_drain routine (which may be called at
242 * any time, including in a device driver context), we do two things:
243 *
244 * 1) manipulation of la->la_hold is done at splnet() (for all of
245 * about two instructions).
246 *
247 * 2) manipulation of the arp table's linked list is done under the
248 * protection of the ARP_LOCK; if arp_drain() or arptimer is called
249 * while the arp table is locked, we punt and try again later.
250 */
251
252 static int arp_locked;
253 static inline int arp_lock_try(int);
254 static inline void arp_unlock(void);
255
256 static inline int
257 arp_lock_try(int recurse)
258 {
259 int s;
260
261 /*
262 * Use splvm() -- we're blocking things that would cause
263 * mbuf allocation.
264 */
265 s = splvm();
266 if (!recurse && arp_locked) {
267 splx(s);
268 return (0);
269 }
270 arp_locked++;
271 splx(s);
272 return (1);
273 }
274
275 static inline void
276 arp_unlock(void)
277 {
278 int s;
279
280 s = splvm();
281 arp_locked--;
282 splx(s);
283 }
284
285 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
286 #define ARP_LOCK(recurse) \
287 do { \
288 if (arp_lock_try(recurse) == 0) { \
289 printf("%s:%d: arp already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
290 panic("arp_lock"); \
291 } \
292 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
293 #define ARP_LOCK_CHECK() \
294 do { \
295 if (arp_locked == 0) { \
296 printf("%s:%d: arp lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
297 panic("arp lock check"); \
298 } \
299 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
300 #else
301 #define ARP_LOCK(x) (void) arp_lock_try(x)
302 #define ARP_LOCK_CHECK() /* nothing */
303 #endif
304
305 #define ARP_UNLOCK() arp_unlock()
306
307 /*
308 * ARP protocol drain routine. Called when memory is in short supply.
309 * Called at splvm();
310 */
311
312 void
313 arp_drain(void)
314 {
315 struct llinfo_arp *la, *nla;
316 int count = 0;
317 struct mbuf *mold;
318
319 if (arp_lock_try(0) == 0) {
320 printf("arp_drain: locked; punting\n");
321 return;
322 }
323
324 for (la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp); la != 0; la = nla) {
325 nla = LIST_NEXT(la, la_list);
326
327 mold = la->la_hold;
328 la->la_hold = 0;
329
330 if (mold) {
331 m_freem(mold);
332 count++;
333 }
334 }
335 ARP_UNLOCK();
336 arpstat.as_dfrdropped += count;
337 }
338
339
340 /*
341 * Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
342 */
343 /* ARGSUSED */
344 static void
345 arptimer(void *arg)
346 {
347 int s;
348 struct llinfo_arp *la, *nla;
349
350 s = splsoftnet();
351
352 if (arp_lock_try(0) == 0) {
353 /* get it later.. */
354 splx(s);
355 return;
356 }
357
358 callout_reset(&arptimer_ch, arpt_prune * hz, arptimer, NULL);
359 for (la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp); la != 0; la = nla) {
360 struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
361
362 nla = LIST_NEXT(la, la_list);
363 if (rt->rt_expire == 0)
364 continue;
365 if ((rt->rt_expire - time_second) < arpt_refresh &&
366 rt->rt_pksent > (time_second - arpt_keep)) {
367 /*
368 * If the entry has been used during since last
369 * refresh, try to renew it before deleting.
370 */
371 arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
372 &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
373 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
374 LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp->if_sadl));
375 } else if (rt->rt_expire <= time_second)
376 arptfree(la); /* timer has expired; clear */
377 }
378
379 ARP_UNLOCK();
380
381 splx(s);
382 }
383
384 /*
385 * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
386 */
387 void
388 arp_rtrequest(int req, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
389 {
390 struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
391 struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
392 static const struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {
393 .sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl),
394 .sdl_family = AF_LINK,
395 };
396 size_t allocsize;
397 struct mbuf *mold;
398 int s;
399 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
400 struct ifaddr *ifa;
401
402 if (!arpinit_done) {
403 arpinit_done = 1;
404 /*
405 * We generate expiration times from time_second
406 * so avoid accidently creating permanent routes.
407 */
408 if (time_second == 0) {
409 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
410 struct timespec ts;
411 ts.tv_sec = 1;
412 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
413 tc_setclock(&ts);
414 #else /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
415 time.tv_sec++;
416 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
417 }
418 callout_init(&arptimer_ch);
419 callout_reset(&arptimer_ch, hz, arptimer, NULL);
420 }
421
422 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) != 0) {
423 if (req != RTM_ADD)
424 return;
425
426 /*
427 * linklayers with particular link MTU limitation.
428 */
429 switch(rt->rt_ifp->if_type) {
430 #if NFDDI > 0
431 case IFT_FDDI:
432 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > FDDIIPMTU)
433 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = FDDIIPMTU;
434 break;
435 #endif
436 #if NARC > 0
437 case IFT_ARCNET:
438 {
439 int arcipifmtu;
440
441 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
442 arcipifmtu = arc_ipmtu;
443 else
444 arcipifmtu = ARCMTU;
445 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > arcipifmtu)
446 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = arcipifmtu;
447 break;
448 }
449 #endif
450 }
451 return;
452 }
453
454 ARP_LOCK(1); /* we may already be locked here. */
455
456 switch (req) {
457
458 case RTM_ADD:
459 /*
460 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
461 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
462 * restore cloning bit.
463 */
464 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
465 SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
466 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
467 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
468 /*
469 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
470 */
471 rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
472 (const struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
473 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
474 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
475 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
476 /*
477 * Give this route an expiration time, even though
478 * it's a "permanent" route, so that routes cloned
479 * from it do not need their expiration time set.
480 */
481 rt->rt_expire = time_second;
482 /*
483 * linklayers with particular link MTU limitation.
484 */
485 switch (rt->rt_ifp->if_type) {
486 #if NFDDI > 0
487 case IFT_FDDI:
488 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0 &&
489 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > FDDIIPMTU ||
490 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0 &&
491 rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > FDDIIPMTU)))
492 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = FDDIIPMTU;
493 break;
494 #endif
495 #if NARC > 0
496 case IFT_ARCNET:
497 {
498 int arcipifmtu;
499 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)
500 arcipifmtu = arc_ipmtu;
501 else
502 arcipifmtu = ARCMTU;
503
504 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0 &&
505 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > arcipifmtu ||
506 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0 &&
507 rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu > arcipifmtu)))
508 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = arcipifmtu;
509 break;
510 }
511 #endif
512 }
513 break;
514 }
515 /* Announce a new entry if requested. */
516 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
517 arprequest(rt->rt_ifp,
518 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
519 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
520 (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
521 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
522 case RTM_RESOLVE:
523 if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
524 gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
525 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value\n");
526 break;
527 }
528 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
529 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
530 if (la != 0)
531 break; /* This happens on a route change */
532 /*
533 * Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
534 * add with a LL address.
535 */
536 switch (SDL(gate)->sdl_type) {
537 #if NTOKEN > 0
538 case IFT_ISO88025:
539 allocsize = sizeof(*la) + sizeof(struct token_rif);
540 break;
541 #endif /* NTOKEN > 0 */
542 default:
543 allocsize = sizeof(*la);
544 }
545 R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, allocsize);
546 rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
547 if (la == 0) {
548 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
549 break;
550 }
551 arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
552 Bzero(la, allocsize);
553 la->la_rt = rt;
554 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
555 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_list);
556
557 INADDR_TO_IA(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, ia);
558 while (ia && ia->ia_ifp != rt->rt_ifp)
559 NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
560 if (ia) {
561 /*
562 * This test used to be
563 * if (lo0ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
564 * It allowed local traffic to be forced through
565 * the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
566 * However, it causes problems during network
567 * configuration for boards that can't receive
568 * packets they send. It is now necessary to clear
569 * "useloopback" and remove the route to force
570 * traffic out to the hardware.
571 *
572 * In 4.4BSD, the above "if" statement checked
573 * rt->rt_ifa against rt_key(rt). It was changed
574 * to the current form so that we can provide a
575 * better support for multiple IPv4 addresses on a
576 * interface.
577 */
578 rt->rt_expire = 0;
579 Bcopy(LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp->if_sadl),
580 LLADDR(SDL(gate)),
581 SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = rt->rt_ifp->if_addrlen);
582 if (useloopback)
583 rt->rt_ifp = lo0ifp;
584 /*
585 * make sure to set rt->rt_ifa to the interface
586 * address we are using, otherwise we will have trouble
587 * with source address selection.
588 */
589 ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
590 if (ifa != rt->rt_ifa) {
591 IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
592 IFAREF(ifa);
593 rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
594 }
595 }
596 break;
597
598 case RTM_DELETE:
599 if (la == 0)
600 break;
601 arp_inuse--;
602 LIST_REMOVE(la, la_list);
603 rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
604 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
605
606 s = splnet();
607 mold = la->la_hold;
608 la->la_hold = 0;
609 splx(s);
610
611 if (mold)
612 m_freem(mold);
613
614 Free((caddr_t)la);
615 }
616 ARP_UNLOCK();
617 }
618
619 /*
620 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
621 * - arp header source ip address
622 * - arp header target ip address
623 * - arp header source ethernet address
624 */
625 void
626 arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp,
627 struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr *tip, u_int8_t *enaddr)
628 {
629 struct mbuf *m;
630 struct arphdr *ah;
631 struct sockaddr sa;
632
633 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
634 return;
635 MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
636 switch (ifp->if_type) {
637 case IFT_IEEE1394:
638 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
639 ifp->if_addrlen;
640 break;
641 default:
642 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
643 2 * ifp->if_addrlen;
644 break;
645 }
646 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
647 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
648 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
649 bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
650 switch (ifp->if_type) {
651 case IFT_IEEE1394: /* RFC2734 */
652 /* fill it now for ar_tpa computation */
653 ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE1394);
654 break;
655 default:
656 /* ifp->if_output will fill ar_hrd */
657 break;
658 }
659 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
660 ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
661 ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
662 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
663 bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
664 bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
665 bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
666 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
667 sa.sa_len = 2;
668 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
669 arpstat.as_sndtotal++;
670 arpstat.as_sndrequest++;
671 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
672 }
673
674 /*
675 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address. If success,
676 * desten is filled in. If there is no entry in arptab,
677 * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
678 * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
679 * is finally resolved. A return value of 1 indicates
680 * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
681 * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
682 * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
683 */
684 int
685 arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt, struct mbuf *m,
686 struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten)
687 {
688 struct llinfo_arp *la;
689 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
690 struct mbuf *mold;
691 int s;
692
693 if (rt)
694 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
695 else {
696 if ((la = arplookup(m, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr, 1, 0)) != NULL)
697 rt = la->la_rt;
698 }
699 if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
700 arpstat.as_allocfail++;
701 log(LOG_DEBUG,
702 "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo on %s for %s\n",
703 ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
704 m_freem(m);
705 return (0);
706 }
707 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
708 /*
709 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
710 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
711 */
712 if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_second) &&
713 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
714 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten,
715 min(sdl->sdl_alen, ifp->if_addrlen));
716 rt->rt_pksent = time_second; /* Time for last pkt sent */
717 return 1;
718 }
719 /*
720 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
721 * response yet. Replace the held mbuf with this
722 * latest one.
723 */
724
725 arpstat.as_dfrtotal++;
726 s = splnet();
727 mold = la->la_hold;
728 la->la_hold = m;
729 splx(s);
730
731 if (mold) {
732 arpstat.as_dfrdropped++;
733 m_freem(mold);
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * Re-send the ARP request when appropriate.
738 */
739 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
740 if (rt->rt_expire == 0) {
741 /* This should never happen. (Should it? -gwr) */
742 printf("arpresolve: unresolved and rt_expire == 0\n");
743 /* Set expiration time to now (expired). */
744 rt->rt_expire = time_second;
745 }
746 #endif
747 if (rt->rt_expire) {
748 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
749 if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_second) {
750 rt->rt_expire = time_second;
751 if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
752 arprequest(ifp,
753 &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
754 &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
755 #if NCARP > 0
756 (rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) ?
757 LLADDR(rt->rt_ifp->if_sadl):
758 #endif
759 LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
760 else {
761 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
762 rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
763 la->la_asked = 0;
764 }
765 }
766 }
767 return (0);
768 }
769
770 /*
771 * Common length and type checks are done here,
772 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
773 */
774 void
775 arpintr(void)
776 {
777 struct mbuf *m;
778 struct arphdr *ar;
779 int s;
780 int arplen;
781
782 while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
783 s = splnet();
784 IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
785 splx(s);
786 if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
787 panic("arpintr");
788
789 MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
790 arpstat.as_rcvtotal++;
791
792 /*
793 * First, make sure we have at least struct arphdr.
794 */
795 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) ||
796 (ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *)) == NULL)
797 goto badlen;
798
799 switch (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type) {
800 case IFT_IEEE1394:
801 arplen = sizeof(struct arphdr) +
802 ar->ar_hln + 2 * ar->ar_pln;
803 break;
804 default:
805 arplen = sizeof(struct arphdr) +
806 2 * ar->ar_hln + 2 * ar->ar_pln;
807 break;
808 }
809
810 if (/* XXX ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_ETHER && */
811 m->m_len >= arplen)
812 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
813 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
814 case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
815 in_arpinput(m);
816 continue;
817 default:
818 arpstat.as_rcvbadproto++;
819 }
820 else {
821 badlen:
822 arpstat.as_rcvbadlen++;
823 }
824 m_freem(m);
825 }
826 }
827
828 /*
829 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
830 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
831 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
832 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
833 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
834 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
835 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
836 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
837 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
838 * trailer packets.
839 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
840 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
841 */
842 static void
843 in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
844 {
845 struct arphdr *ah;
846 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
847 struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
848 struct rtentry *rt;
849 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
850 #if NBRIDGE > 0
851 struct in_ifaddr *bridge_ia = NULL;
852 #endif
853 #if NCARP > 0
854 u_int32_t count = 0, index = 0;
855 #endif
856 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
857 struct sockaddr sa;
858 struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
859 int op;
860 struct mbuf *mold;
861 caddr_t tha;
862 int s;
863
864 if (__predict_false(m_makewritable(&m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, M_DONTWAIT)))
865 goto out;
866 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
867 op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
868
869 /*
870 * Fix up ah->ar_hrd if necessary, before using ar_tha() or
871 * ar_tpa().
872 */
873 switch (ifp->if_type) {
874 case IFT_IEEE1394:
875 if (ntohs(ah->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_IEEE1394)
876 ;
877 else {
878 /* XXX this is to make sure we compute ar_tha right */
879 /* XXX check ar_hrd more strictly? */
880 ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE1394);
881 }
882 break;
883 default:
884 /* XXX check ar_hrd? */
885 break;
886 }
887
888 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)&isaddr, sizeof (isaddr));
889 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), (caddr_t)&itaddr, sizeof (itaddr));
890
891 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
892 arpstat.as_rcvmcast++;
893
894 /*
895 * If the target IP address is zero, ignore the packet.
896 * This prevents the code below from tring to answer
897 * when we are using IP address zero (booting).
898 */
899 if (in_nullhost(itaddr)) {
900 arpstat.as_rcvzerotpa++;
901 goto out;
902 }
903
904 /*
905 * If the source IP address is zero, this is most likely a
906 * confused host trying to use IP address zero. (Windoze?)
907 * XXX: Should we bother trying to reply to these?
908 */
909 if (in_nullhost(isaddr)) {
910 arpstat.as_rcvzerospa++;
911 goto out;
912 }
913
914 /*
915 * Search for a matching interface address
916 * or any address on the interface to use
917 * as a dummy address in the rest of this function
918 */
919
920 INADDR_TO_IA(itaddr, ia);
921 while (ia != NULL) {
922 #if NCARP > 0
923 if (ia->ia_ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
924 ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) ==
925 (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))) {
926 index++;
927 if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
928 carp_iamatch(ia, ar_sha(ah),
929 &count, index)) {
930 break;
931 }
932 } else
933 #endif
934 if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
935 break;
936 #if NBRIDGE > 0
937 /*
938 * If the interface we received the packet on
939 * is part of a bridge, check to see if we need
940 * to "bridge" the packet to ourselves at this
941 * layer. Note we still prefer a perfect match,
942 * but allow this weaker match if necessary.
943 */
944 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_bridge != NULL &&
945 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_bridge == ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge)
946 bridge_ia = ia;
947 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
948
949 NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
950 }
951
952 #if NBRIDGE > 0
953 if (ia == NULL && bridge_ia != NULL) {
954 ia = bridge_ia;
955 ifp = bridge_ia->ia_ifp;
956 }
957 #endif
958
959 if (ia == NULL) {
960 INADDR_TO_IA(isaddr, ia);
961 while ((ia != NULL) && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
962 NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
963
964 if (ia == NULL) {
965 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
966 if (ia == NULL) {
967 arpstat.as_rcvnoint++;
968 goto out;
969 }
970 }
971 }
972
973 myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
974
975 /* XXX checks for bridge case? */
976 if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
977 ifp->if_addrlen)) {
978 arpstat.as_rcvlocalsha++;
979 goto out; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
980 }
981
982 /* XXX checks for bridge case? */
983 if (!memcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
984 arpstat.as_rcvbcastsha++;
985 log(LOG_ERR,
986 "%s: arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
987 ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(isaddr));
988 goto out;
989 }
990
991 if (in_hosteq(isaddr, myaddr)) {
992 arpstat.as_rcvlocalspa++;
993 log(LOG_ERR,
994 "duplicate IP address %s sent from link address %s\n",
995 in_fmtaddr(isaddr), lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln));
996 itaddr = myaddr;
997 goto reply;
998 }
999 la = arplookup(m, &isaddr, in_hosteq(itaddr, myaddr), 0);
1000 if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
1001 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
1002 bcmp((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
1003 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_STATIC) {
1004 arpstat.as_rcvoverperm++;
1005 log(LOG_INFO,
1006 "%s tried to overwrite permanent arp info"
1007 " for %s\n",
1008 lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
1009 in_fmtaddr(isaddr));
1010 goto out;
1011 } else if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
1012 arpstat.as_rcvoverint++;
1013 log(LOG_INFO,
1014 "%s on %s tried to overwrite "
1015 "arp info for %s on %s\n",
1016 lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
1017 ifp->if_xname, in_fmtaddr(isaddr),
1018 rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
1019 goto out;
1020 } else {
1021 arpstat.as_rcvover++;
1022 log(LOG_INFO,
1023 "arp info overwritten for %s by %s\n",
1024 in_fmtaddr(isaddr),
1025 lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln));
1026 }
1027 }
1028 /*
1029 * sanity check for the address length.
1030 * XXX this does not work for protocols with variable address
1031 * length. -is
1032 */
1033 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
1034 sdl->sdl_alen != ah->ar_hln) {
1035 arpstat.as_rcvlenchg++;
1036 log(LOG_WARNING,
1037 "arp from %s: new addr len %d, was %d",
1038 in_fmtaddr(isaddr), ah->ar_hln, sdl->sdl_alen);
1039 }
1040 if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
1041 arpstat.as_rcvbadlen++;
1042 log(LOG_WARNING,
1043 "arp from %s: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
1044 in_fmtaddr(isaddr), ah->ar_hln,
1045 ifp->if_addrlen);
1046 goto reply;
1047 }
1048 #if NTOKEN > 0
1049 /*
1050 * XXX uses m_data and assumes the complete answer including
1051 * XXX token-ring headers is in the same buf
1052 */
1053 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
1054 struct token_header *trh;
1055
1056 trh = (struct token_header *)M_TRHSTART(m);
1057 if (trh->token_shost[0] & TOKEN_RI_PRESENT) {
1058 struct token_rif *rif;
1059 size_t riflen;
1060
1061 rif = TOKEN_RIF(trh);
1062 riflen = (ntohs(rif->tr_rcf) &
1063 TOKEN_RCF_LEN_MASK) >> 8;
1064
1065 if (riflen > 2 &&
1066 riflen < sizeof(struct token_rif) &&
1067 (riflen & 1) == 0) {
1068 rif->tr_rcf ^= htons(TOKEN_RCF_DIRECTION);
1069 rif->tr_rcf &= htons(~TOKEN_RCF_BROADCAST_MASK);
1070 bcopy(rif, TOKEN_RIF(la), riflen);
1071 }
1072 }
1073 }
1074 #endif /* NTOKEN > 0 */
1075 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), LLADDR(sdl),
1076 sdl->sdl_alen = ah->ar_hln);
1077 if (rt->rt_expire)
1078 rt->rt_expire = time_second + arpt_keep;
1079 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
1080 la->la_asked = 0;
1081
1082 s = splnet();
1083 mold = la->la_hold;
1084 la->la_hold = 0;
1085 splx(s);
1086
1087 if (mold) {
1088 arpstat.as_dfrsent++;
1089 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, mold, rt_key(rt), rt);
1090 }
1091 }
1092 reply:
1093 if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
1094 if (op == ARPOP_REPLY)
1095 arpstat.as_rcvreply++;
1096 out:
1097 m_freem(m);
1098 return;
1099 }
1100 arpstat.as_rcvrequest++;
1101 if (in_hosteq(itaddr, myaddr)) {
1102 /* I am the target */
1103 tha = ar_tha(ah);
1104 if (tha)
1105 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), tha, ah->ar_hln);
1106 bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
1107 } else {
1108 la = arplookup(m, &itaddr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
1109 if (la == 0)
1110 goto out;
1111 rt = la->la_rt;
1112 if (rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
1113 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type != IFT_CARP)
1114 goto out;
1115 tha = ar_tha(ah);
1116 if (tha)
1117 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), tha, ah->ar_hln);
1118 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
1119 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
1120 }
1121
1122 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
1123 bcopy((caddr_t)&itaddr, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
1124 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
1125 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
1126 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1127 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1128 /*
1129 * ieee1394 arp reply is broadcast
1130 */
1131 m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
1132 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
1133 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + ah->ar_hln;
1134 break;
1135
1136 default:
1137 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST); /* never reply by broadcast */
1138 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);
1139 break;
1140 }
1141 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
1142 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
1143 sa.sa_len = 2;
1144 arpstat.as_sndtotal++;
1145 arpstat.as_sndreply++;
1146 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
1147 return;
1148 }
1149
1150 /*
1151 * Free an arp entry.
1152 */
1153 static void arptfree(struct llinfo_arp *la)
1154 {
1155 struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
1156 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1157
1158 ARP_LOCK_CHECK();
1159
1160 if (rt == 0)
1161 panic("arptfree");
1162 if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
1163 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
1164 sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
1165 la->la_asked = 0;
1166 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
1167 return;
1168 }
1169 rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
1170 0, (struct rtentry **)0);
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
1175 */
1176 static struct llinfo_arp *
1177 arplookup(struct mbuf *m, struct in_addr *addr, int create, int proxy)
1178 {
1179 struct arphdr *ah;
1180 struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1181 struct rtentry *rt;
1182 static struct sockaddr_inarp sin;
1183 const char *why = 0;
1184
1185 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
1186 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
1187 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1188 sin.sin_addr = *addr;
1189 sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
1190 rt = rtalloc1(sintosa(&sin), create);
1191 if (rt == 0)
1192 return (0);
1193 rt->rt_refcnt--;
1194
1195 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_LLINFO)) == RTF_LLINFO &&
1196 rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK)
1197 return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
1198
1199
1200
1201 if (create) {
1202 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1203 why = "host is not on local network";
1204 else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0) {
1205 arpstat.as_allocfail++;
1206 why = "could not allocate llinfo";
1207 } else
1208 why = "gateway route is not ours";
1209 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup: unable to enter address"
1210 " for %s@%s on %s (%s)\n",
1211 in_fmtaddr(*addr), lla_snprintf(ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln),
1212 (ifp) ? ifp->if_xname : 0, why);
1213 if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0 && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONED) != 0) {
1214 rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
1215 rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1216 }
1217 }
1218 return (0);
1219 }
1220
1221 int
1222 arpioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1223 {
1224
1225 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1226 }
1227
1228 void
1229 arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
1230 {
1231 struct in_addr *ip;
1232
1233 /*
1234 * Warn the user if another station has this IP address,
1235 * but only if the interface IP address is not zero.
1236 */
1237 ip = &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr;
1238 if (!in_nullhost(*ip))
1239 arprequest(ifp, ip, ip, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
1240
1241 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
1242 ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1243 }
1244
1245 /*
1246 * Called from 10 Mb/s Ethernet interrupt handlers
1247 * when ether packet type ETHERTYPE_REVARP
1248 * is received. Common length and type checks are done here,
1249 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
1250 */
1251 void
1252 revarpinput(struct mbuf *m)
1253 {
1254 struct arphdr *ar;
1255
1256 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr))
1257 goto out;
1258 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
1259 #if 0 /* XXX I don't think we need this... and it will prevent other LL */
1260 if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1261 goto out;
1262 #endif
1263 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
1264 goto out;
1265 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
1266 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
1267 case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
1268 in_revarpinput(m);
1269 return;
1270
1271 default:
1272 break;
1273 }
1274 out:
1275 m_freem(m);
1276 }
1277
1278 /*
1279 * RARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
1280 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 903.
1281 * We are only using for bootstrap purposes to get an ip address for one of
1282 * our interfaces. Thus we support no user-interface.
1283 *
1284 * Since the contents of the RARP reply are specific to the interface that
1285 * sent the request, this code must ensure that they are properly associated.
1286 *
1287 * Note: also supports ARP via RARP packets, per the RFC.
1288 */
1289 void
1290 in_revarpinput(struct mbuf *m)
1291 {
1292 struct ifnet *ifp;
1293 struct arphdr *ah;
1294 caddr_t tha;
1295 int op;
1296
1297 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
1298 op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
1299
1300 switch (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type) {
1301 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1302 /* ARP without target hardware address is not supported */
1303 goto out;
1304 default:
1305 break;
1306 }
1307
1308 switch (op) {
1309 case ARPOP_REQUEST:
1310 case ARPOP_REPLY: /* per RFC */
1311 in_arpinput(m);
1312 return;
1313 case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
1314 break;
1315 case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: /* handled by rarpd(8) */
1316 default:
1317 goto out;
1318 }
1319 if (!revarp_in_progress)
1320 goto out;
1321 ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1322 if (ifp != myip_ifp) /* !same interface */
1323 goto out;
1324 if (myip_initialized)
1325 goto wake;
1326 tha = ar_tha(ah);
1327 KASSERT(tha);
1328 if (bcmp(tha, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_sadl->sdl_alen))
1329 goto out;
1330 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), (caddr_t)&srv_ip, sizeof(srv_ip));
1331 bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), (caddr_t)&myip, sizeof(myip));
1332 myip_initialized = 1;
1333 wake: /* Do wakeup every time in case it was missed. */
1334 wakeup((caddr_t)&myip);
1335
1336 out:
1337 m_freem(m);
1338 }
1339
1340 /*
1341 * Send a RARP request for the ip address of the specified interface.
1342 * The request should be RFC 903-compliant.
1343 */
1344 void
1345 revarprequest(struct ifnet *ifp)
1346 {
1347 struct sockaddr sa;
1348 struct mbuf *m;
1349 struct arphdr *ah;
1350 caddr_t tha;
1351
1352 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
1353 return;
1354 MCLAIM(m, &arpdomain.dom_mowner);
1355 m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1356 2*ifp->if_addrlen;
1357 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
1358 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
1359 ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
1360 bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
1361 ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
1362 ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen; /* hardware address length */
1363 ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr); /* protocol address length */
1364 ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
1365
1366 bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
1367 tha = ar_tha(ah);
1368 KASSERT(tha);
1369 bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), tha, ah->ar_hln);
1370
1371 sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
1372 sa.sa_len = 2;
1373 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
1374 (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
1375
1376 }
1377
1378 /*
1379 * RARP for the ip address of the specified interface, but also
1380 * save the ip address of the server that sent the answer.
1381 * Timeout if no response is received.
1382 */
1383 int
1384 revarpwhoarewe(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *serv_in,
1385 struct in_addr *clnt_in)
1386 {
1387 int result, count = 20;
1388
1389 myip_initialized = 0;
1390 myip_ifp = ifp;
1391
1392 revarp_in_progress = 1;
1393 while (count--) {
1394 revarprequest(ifp);
1395 result = tsleep((caddr_t)&myip, PSOCK, "revarp", hz/2);
1396 if (result != EWOULDBLOCK)
1397 break;
1398 }
1399 revarp_in_progress = 0;
1400
1401 if (!myip_initialized)
1402 return ENETUNREACH;
1403
1404 bcopy((caddr_t)&srv_ip, serv_in, sizeof(*serv_in));
1405 bcopy((caddr_t)&myip, clnt_in, sizeof(*clnt_in));
1406 return 0;
1407 }
1408
1409
1410
1412 #ifdef DDB
1413
1414 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
1415 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
1416 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
1417
1418 static void
1419 db_print_sa(const struct sockaddr *sa)
1420 {
1421 int len;
1422 const u_char *p;
1423
1424 if (sa == 0) {
1425 db_printf("[NULL]");
1426 return;
1427 }
1428
1429 p = (const u_char *)sa;
1430 len = sa->sa_len;
1431 db_printf("[");
1432 while (len > 0) {
1433 db_printf("%d", *p);
1434 p++; len--;
1435 if (len) db_printf(",");
1436 }
1437 db_printf("]\n");
1438 }
1439
1440 static void
1441 db_print_ifa(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1442 {
1443 if (ifa == 0)
1444 return;
1445 db_printf(" ifa_addr=");
1446 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_addr);
1447 db_printf(" ifa_dsta=");
1448 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
1449 db_printf(" ifa_mask=");
1450 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_netmask);
1451 db_printf(" flags=0x%x,refcnt=%d,metric=%d\n",
1452 ifa->ifa_flags,
1453 ifa->ifa_refcnt,
1454 ifa->ifa_metric);
1455 }
1456
1457 static void
1458 db_print_llinfo(caddr_t li)
1459 {
1460 struct llinfo_arp *la;
1461
1462 if (li == 0)
1463 return;
1464 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)li;
1465 db_printf(" la_rt=%p la_hold=%p, la_asked=0x%lx\n",
1466 la->la_rt, la->la_hold, la->la_asked);
1467 }
1468
1469 /*
1470 * Function to pass to rn_walktree().
1471 * Return non-zero error to abort walk.
1472 */
1473 static int
1474 db_show_radix_node(struct radix_node *rn, void *w)
1475 {
1476 struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
1477
1478 db_printf("rtentry=%p", rt);
1479
1480 db_printf(" flags=0x%x refcnt=%d use=%ld expire=%ld\n",
1481 rt->rt_flags, rt->rt_refcnt,
1482 rt->rt_use, rt->rt_expire);
1483
1484 db_printf(" key="); db_print_sa(rt_key(rt));
1485 db_printf(" mask="); db_print_sa(rt_mask(rt));
1486 db_printf(" gw="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_gateway);
1487
1488 db_printf(" ifp=%p ", rt->rt_ifp);
1489 if (rt->rt_ifp)
1490 db_printf("(%s)", rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
1491 else
1492 db_printf("(NULL)");
1493
1494 db_printf(" ifa=%p\n", rt->rt_ifa);
1495 db_print_ifa(rt->rt_ifa);
1496
1497 db_printf(" genmask="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_genmask);
1498
1499 db_printf(" gwroute=%p llinfo=%p\n",
1500 rt->rt_gwroute, rt->rt_llinfo);
1501 db_print_llinfo(rt->rt_llinfo);
1502
1503 return (0);
1504 }
1505
1506 /*
1507 * Function to print all the route trees.
1508 * Use this from ddb: "show arptab"
1509 */
1510 void
1511 db_show_arptab(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, const char *modif)
1512 {
1513 struct radix_node_head *rnh;
1514 rnh = rt_tables[AF_INET];
1515 db_printf("Route tree for AF_INET\n");
1516 if (rnh == NULL) {
1517 db_printf(" (not initialized)\n");
1518 return;
1519 }
1520 rn_walktree(rnh, db_show_radix_node, NULL);
1521 return;
1522 }
1523 #endif
1524
1525 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet_arp_setup, "sysctl net.inet.arp subtree setup")
1526 {
1527 const struct sysctlnode *node;
1528
1529 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1530 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1531 CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
1532 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1533 CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
1534 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1535 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1536 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
1537 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1538 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1539 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
1540 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1541 CTLTYPE_NODE, "arp",
1542 SYSCTL_DESCR("Address Resolution Protocol"),
1543 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1544 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1545
1546 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1547 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1548 CTLTYPE_INT, "prune",
1549 SYSCTL_DESCR("ARP cache pruning interval"),
1550 NULL, 0, &arpt_prune, 0,
1551 CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1552
1553 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1554 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1555 CTLTYPE_INT, "keep",
1556 SYSCTL_DESCR("Valid ARP entry lifetime"),
1557 NULL, 0, &arpt_keep, 0,
1558 CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1559
1560 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1561 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1562 CTLTYPE_INT, "down",
1563 SYSCTL_DESCR("Failed ARP entry lifetime"),
1564 NULL, 0, &arpt_down, 0,
1565 CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1566
1567 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1568 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1569 CTLTYPE_INT, "refresh",
1570 SYSCTL_DESCR("ARP entry refresh interval"),
1571 NULL, 0, &arpt_refresh, 0,
1572 CTL_NET,PF_INET, node->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1573 }
1574
1575 #endif /* INET */
1576