if_arp.c revision 1.14 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)if_ether.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34 * $Id: if_arp.c,v 1.14 1994/06/04 03:15:09 gwr Exp $
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
39 * TODO:
40 * add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/errno.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
53
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
63
64 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
65 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
66 #define SRP(s) ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)s)
67
68 /*
69 * ARP trailer negotiation. Trailer protocol is not IP specific,
70 * but ARP request/response use IP addresses.
71 */
72 #define ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS ETHERTYPE_TRAIL
73
74 /* timer values */
75 int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
76 int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
77 int arpt_down = 20; /* once declared down, don't send for 20 secs */
78 #define rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
79
80 static void arprequest __P((struct arpcom *, u_long *, u_long *, u_char *));
81 static void arptfree __P((struct llinfo_arp *));
82 static void arptimer __P((void *));
83 static struct llinfo_arp *arplookup __P((u_long, int, int));
84 static void in_arpinput __P((struct mbuf *));
85
86 extern struct ifnet loif;
87 extern struct timeval time;
88 struct llinfo_arp llinfo_arp = {&llinfo_arp, &llinfo_arp};
89 struct ifqueue arpintrq = {0, 0, 0, 50};
90 int arp_inuse, arp_allocated, arp_intimer;
91 int arp_maxtries = 5;
92 int useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
93 int arpinit_done = 0;
94
95 /* revarp state */
96 static struct in_addr myip, srv_ip;
97 static int myip_initialized = 0;
98 static int revarp_in_progress = 0;
99 static struct ifnet *myip_ifp = NULL;
100
101 /*
102 * Timeout routine. Age arp_tab entries periodically.
103 */
104 /* ARGSUSED */
105 static void
106 arptimer(arg)
107 void *arg;
108 {
109 int s = splnet();
110 register struct llinfo_arp *la = llinfo_arp.la_next;
111
112 timeout(arptimer, NULL, arpt_prune * hz);
113 while (la != &llinfo_arp) {
114 register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
115 la = la->la_next;
116 if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time.tv_sec)
117 arptfree(la->la_prev); /* timer has expired; clear */
118 }
119 splx(s);
120 }
121
122 /*
123 * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
124 */
125 void
126 arp_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
127 int req;
128 register struct rtentry *rt;
129 struct sockaddr *sa;
130 {
131 register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
132 register struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
133 static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
134
135 if (!arpinit_done) {
136 arpinit_done = 1;
137 /*
138 * We generate expiration times from time.tv_sec
139 * so avoid accidently creating permanent routes.
140 */
141 if (time.tv_sec == 0) {
142 time.tv_sec++;
143 }
144 timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
145 }
146 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
147 return;
148 switch (req) {
149
150 case RTM_ADD:
151 /*
152 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
153 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
154 * restore cloning bit.
155 */
156 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
157 SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
158 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
159 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
160 /*
161 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
162 */
163 rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
164 (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
165 gate = rt->rt_gateway;
166 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
167 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
168 /*
169 * Give this route an expiration time, even though
170 * it's a "permanent" route, so that routes cloned
171 * from it do not need their expiration time set.
172 */
173 rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
174 break;
175 }
176 /* Announce a new entry if requested. */
177 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
178 arprequest((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp,
179 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr,
180 &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr,
181 (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
182 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
183 case RTM_RESOLVE:
184 if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
185 gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
186 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value");
187 break;
188 }
189 SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
190 SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
191 if (la != 0)
192 break; /* This happens on a route change */
193 /*
194 * Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
195 * add with a LL address.
196 */
197 R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
198 rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
199 if (la == 0) {
200 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
201 break;
202 }
203 arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
204 Bzero(la, sizeof(*la));
205 la->la_rt = rt;
206 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
207 insque(la, &llinfo_arp);
208 if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
209 (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
210 /*
211 * This test used to be
212 * if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
213 * It allowed local traffic to be forced
214 * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
215 * However, it causes problems during network configuration
216 * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
217 * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
218 * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
219 */
220 rt->rt_expire = 0;
221 Bcopy(((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp)->ac_enaddr,
222 LLADDR(SDL(gate)), SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6);
223 if (useloopback)
224 rt->rt_ifp = &loif;
225
226 }
227 break;
228
229 case RTM_DELETE:
230 if (la == 0)
231 break;
232 arp_inuse--;
233 remque(la);
234 rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
235 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
236 if (la->la_hold)
237 m_freem(la->la_hold);
238 Free((caddr_t)la);
239 }
240 }
241
242 /*
243 * Broadcast an ARP packet, asking who has addr on interface ac.
244 */
245 void
246 arpwhohas(ac, addr)
247 register struct arpcom *ac;
248 register struct in_addr *addr;
249 {
250 arprequest(ac, &ac->ac_ipaddr.s_addr, &addr->s_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
255 * - arp header source ip address
256 * - arp header target ip address
257 * - arp header source ethernet address
258 */
259 static void
260 arprequest(ac, sip, tip, enaddr)
261 register struct arpcom *ac;
262 register u_long *sip, *tip;
263 register u_char *enaddr;
264 {
265 register struct mbuf *m;
266 register struct ether_header *eh;
267 register struct ether_arp *ea;
268 struct sockaddr sa;
269
270 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
271 return;
272 m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
273 m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
274 MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
275 ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
276 eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
277 bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
278 bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
279 sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
280 eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
281 ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
282 ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
283 ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
284 ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
285 ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
286 bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
287 bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
288 bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, sizeof(ea->arp_tpa));
289 sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
290 sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
291 (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address. If success,
296 * desten is filled in. If there is no entry in arptab,
297 * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
298 * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
299 * is finally resolved. A return value of 1 indicates
300 * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
301 * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
302 * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
303 */
304 int
305 arpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, desten)
306 register struct arpcom *ac;
307 register struct rtentry *rt;
308 struct mbuf *m;
309 register struct sockaddr *dst;
310 register u_char *desten;
311 {
312 register struct llinfo_arp *la;
313 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
314
315 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) { /* broadcast */
316 bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)desten,
317 sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr));
318 return (1);
319 }
320 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) { /* multicast */
321 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
322 return(1);
323 }
324 if (rt)
325 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
326 else {
327 if (la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0))
328 rt = la->la_rt;
329 }
330 if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
331 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo");
332 m_freem(m);
333 return (0);
334 }
335 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
336 /*
337 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
338 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
339 */
340 if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time.tv_sec) &&
341 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
342 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
343 return 1;
344 }
345 /*
346 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
347 * response yet. Replace the held mbuf with this
348 * latest one.
349 */
350 if (la->la_hold)
351 m_freem(la->la_hold);
352 la->la_hold = m;
353 /*
354 * Re-send the ARP request when appropriate.
355 */
356 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
357 if (rt->rt_expire == 0) {
358 /* This should never happen. (Should it? -gwr) */
359 printf("arpresolve: unresolved and rt_expire == 0\n");
360 /* Set expiration time to now (expired). */
361 rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
362 }
363 #endif
364 if (rt->rt_expire) {
365 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
366 if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time.tv_sec) {
367 rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec;
368 if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
369 arpwhohas(ac, &(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
370 else {
371 rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
372 rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
373 la->la_asked = 0;
374 }
375 }
376 }
377 return (0);
378 }
379
380 /*
381 * Common length and type checks are done here,
382 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
383 */
384 void
385 arpintr()
386 {
387 register struct mbuf *m;
388 register struct arphdr *ar;
389 int s;
390
391 while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
392 s = splimp();
393 IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
394 splx(s);
395 if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
396 panic("arpintr");
397 if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
398 (ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *)) &&
399 ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) == ARPHRD_ETHER &&
400 m->m_len >=
401 sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
402 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
403
404 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
405 case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
406 in_arpinput(m);
407 continue;
408 }
409 m_freem(m);
410 }
411 }
412
413 /*
414 * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
415 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
416 * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
417 * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
418 * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
419 * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
420 * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
421 * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
422 * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
423 * trailer packets.
424 * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
425 * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
426 */
427 static void
428 in_arpinput(m)
429 struct mbuf *m;
430 {
431 register struct ether_arp *ea;
432 register struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
433 struct ether_header *eh;
434 register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
435 register struct rtentry *rt;
436 struct in_ifaddr *ia, *maybe_ia = 0;
437 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
438 struct sockaddr sa;
439 struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
440 int op;
441
442 ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
443 op = ntohs(ea->arp_op);
444 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, (caddr_t)&isaddr, sizeof (isaddr));
445 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, (caddr_t)&itaddr, sizeof (itaddr));
446 for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
447 if (ia->ia_ifp == &ac->ac_if) {
448 maybe_ia = ia;
449 if ((itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
450 (isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr))
451 break;
452 }
453 if (maybe_ia == 0)
454 goto out;
455 myaddr = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin_addr : maybe_ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
456 if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
457 sizeof (ea->arp_sha)))
458 goto out; /* it's from me, ignore it. */
459 if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr,
460 sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
461 log(LOG_ERR,
462 "arp: ether address is broadcast for IP address %x!\n",
463 ntohl(isaddr.s_addr));
464 goto out;
465 }
466 if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
467 log(LOG_ERR,
468 "duplicate IP address %x!! sent from ethernet address: %s\n",
469 ntohl(isaddr.s_addr), ether_sprintf(ea->arp_sha));
470 itaddr = myaddr;
471 goto reply;
472 }
473 la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
474 if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
475 if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
476 bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen))
477 log(LOG_INFO, "arp info overwritten for %x by %s\n",
478 isaddr.s_addr, ether_sprintf(ea->arp_sha));
479 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl),
480 sdl->sdl_alen = sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
481 if (rt->rt_expire)
482 rt->rt_expire = time.tv_sec + arpt_keep;
483 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
484 la->la_asked = 0;
485 if (la->la_hold) {
486 (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, la->la_hold,
487 rt_key(rt), rt);
488 la->la_hold = 0;
489 }
490 }
491 reply:
492 if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
493 out:
494 m_freem(m);
495 return;
496 }
497 if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
498 /* I am the target */
499 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
500 sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
501 bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha,
502 sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
503 } else {
504 la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
505 if (la == 0)
506 goto out;
507 rt = la->la_rt;
508 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
509 sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
510 sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
511 bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
512 }
513
514 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tpa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
515 bcopy((caddr_t)&itaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
516 ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
517 ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
518 eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
519 bcopy((caddr_t)ea->arp_tha, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
520 sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
521 eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
522 sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
523 sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
524 (*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * Free an arp entry.
530 */
531 static void
532 arptfree(la)
533 register struct llinfo_arp *la;
534 {
535 register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
536 register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
537
538 if (rt == 0)
539 panic("arptfree");
540 if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
541 sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
542 sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
543 la->la_asked = 0;
544 rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
545 return;
546 }
547 rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
548 0, (struct rtentry **)0);
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
553 */
554 static struct llinfo_arp *
555 arplookup(addr, create, proxy)
556 u_long addr;
557 int create, proxy;
558 {
559 register struct rtentry *rt;
560 static struct sockaddr_inarp sin;
561
562 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
563 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
564 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
565 sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
566 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create);
567 if (rt == 0)
568 return (0);
569 rt->rt_refcnt--;
570 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0 ||
571 rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK) {
572 if (create)
573 log(LOG_DEBUG, "arptnew failed on %x\n", ntohl(addr));
574 return (0);
575 }
576 return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
577 }
578
579 int
580 arpioctl(cmd, data)
581 int cmd;
582 caddr_t data;
583 {
584 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
585 }
586
587 /*
588 * Called from 10 Mb/s Ethernet interrupt handlers
589 * when ether packet type ETHERTYPE_REVARP
590 * is received. Common length and type checks are done here,
591 * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
592 */
593 void
594 revarpinput(m)
595 struct mbuf *m;
596 {
597 struct arphdr *ar;
598 int op, s;
599
600 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr))
601 goto out;
602 ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
603 if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER)
604 goto out;
605 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (ar->ar_hln + ar->ar_pln))
606 goto out;
607 switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
608
609 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
610 case ETHERTYPE_IPTRAILERS:
611 in_revarpinput(m);
612 return;
613
614 default:
615 break;
616 }
617 out:
618 m_freem(m);
619 }
620
621 /*
622 * RARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
623 * Algorithm is that given in RFC 903.
624 * We are only using for bootstrap purposes to get an ip address for one of
625 * our interfaces. Thus we support no user-interface.
626 *
627 * Since the contents of the RARP reply are specific to the interface that
628 * sent the request, this code must ensure that they are properly associated.
629 *
630 * Note: also supports ARP via RARP packets, per the RFC.
631 */
632 in_revarpinput(m)
633 struct mbuf *m;
634 {
635 struct ifnet *ifp;
636 struct ether_arp *ar;
637 int op, s;
638
639 ar = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
640 op = ntohs(ar->arp_op);
641 switch (op) {
642 case ARPOP_REQUEST:
643 case ARPOP_REPLY: /* per RFC */
644 in_arpinput(m);
645 return;
646 case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
647 break;
648 case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: /* handled by rarpd(8) */
649 default:
650 goto out;
651 }
652 if (!revarp_in_progress)
653 goto out;
654 ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
655 if (ifp != myip_ifp) /* !same interface */
656 goto out;
657 if (myip_initialized)
658 goto wake;
659 if (bcmp(ar->arp_tha, ((struct arpcom *)ifp)->ac_enaddr,
660 sizeof(ar->arp_tha)))
661 goto out;
662 bcopy((caddr_t)ar->arp_spa, (caddr_t)&srv_ip, sizeof(srv_ip));
663 bcopy((caddr_t)ar->arp_tpa, (caddr_t)&myip, sizeof(myip));
664 myip_initialized = 1;
665 wake: /* Do wakeup every time in case it was missed. */
666 wakeup((caddr_t)&myip);
667
668 out:
669 m_freem(m);
670 }
671
672 /*
673 * Send a RARP request for the ip address of the specified interface.
674 * The request should be RFC 903-compliant.
675 */
676 void
677 revarprequest(ifp)
678 struct ifnet *ifp;
679 {
680 struct sockaddr sa;
681 struct mbuf *m;
682 struct ether_header *eh;
683 struct ether_arp *ea;
684 struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp;
685
686 if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
687 return;
688 m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
689 m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
690 MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
691 ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
692 eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
693 bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof(*ea));
694 bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
695 sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
696 eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
697 ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
698 ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
699 ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha); /* hardware address length */
700 ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa); /* protocol address length */
701 ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REVREQUEST);
702 bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_sha,
703 sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
704 bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)ea->arp_tha,
705 sizeof(ea->arp_tha));
706 sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
707 sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
708 ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
709 }
710
711 /*
712 * RARP for the ip address of the specified interface, but also
713 * save the ip address of the server that sent the answer.
714 * Timeout if no response is received.
715 */
716 int
717 revarpwhoarewe(ifp, serv_in, clnt_in)
718 struct ifnet *ifp;
719 struct in_addr *serv_in;
720 struct in_addr *clnt_in;
721 {
722 int result, count = 20;
723
724 if (myip_initialized)
725 return EIO;
726
727 myip_ifp = ifp;
728 revarp_in_progress = 1;
729 while (count--) {
730 revarprequest(ifp);
731 result = tsleep((caddr_t)&myip, PSOCK, "revarp", hz/2);
732 if (result != EWOULDBLOCK)
733 break;
734 }
735 revarp_in_progress = 0;
736 if (!myip_initialized)
737 return ENETUNREACH;
738
739 bcopy((caddr_t)&srv_ip, serv_in, sizeof(*serv_in));
740 bcopy((caddr_t)&myip, clnt_in, sizeof(*clnt_in));
741 return 0;
742 }
743
744 /* For compatibility: only saves interface address. */
745 int
746 revarpwhoami(in, ifp)
747 struct in_addr *in;
748 struct ifnet *ifp;
749 {
750 struct in_addr server;
751 return (revarpwhoarewe(ifp, &server, in));
752 }
753
754
756 #ifdef DDB
757 static void
758 db_print_sa(sa)
759 struct sockaddr *sa;
760 {
761 int len;
762 u_char *p;
763
764 if (sa == 0) {
765 db_printf("[NULL]");
766 return;
767 }
768
769 p = (u_char*)sa;
770 len = sa->sa_len;
771 db_printf("[");
772 while (len > 0) {
773 db_printf("%d", *p);
774 p++; len--;
775 if (len) db_printf(",");
776 }
777 db_printf("]\n");
778 }
779 static void
780 db_print_ifa(ifa)
781 struct ifaddr *ifa;
782 {
783 if (ifa == 0)
784 return;
785 db_printf(" ifa_addr=");
786 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_addr);
787 db_printf(" ifa_dsta=");
788 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
789 db_printf(" ifa_mask=");
790 db_print_sa(ifa->ifa_netmask);
791 db_printf(" flags=0x%x,refcnt=%d,metric=%d\n",
792 ifa->ifa_flags,
793 ifa->ifa_refcnt,
794 ifa->ifa_metric);
795 }
796 static void
797 db_print_llinfo(li)
798 caddr_t li;
799 {
800 struct llinfo_arp *la;
801
802 if (li == 0)
803 return;
804 la = (struct llinfo_arp *)li;
805 db_printf(" la_rt=0x%x la_hold=0x%x, la_asked=0x%x\n",
806 la->la_rt, la->la_hold, la->la_asked);
807 }
808 /*
809 * Function to pass to rn_walktree().
810 * Return non-zero error to abort walk.
811 */
812 static int
813 db_show_radix_node(rn, w)
814 struct radix_node *rn;
815 void *w;
816 {
817 struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
818
819 db_printf("rtentry=0x%x", rt);
820
821 db_printf(" flags=0x%x refcnt=%d use=%d expire=%d\n",
822 rt->rt_flags, rt->rt_refcnt,
823 rt->rt_use, rt->rt_expire);
824
825 db_printf(" key="); db_print_sa(rt_key(rt));
826 db_printf(" mask="); db_print_sa(rt_mask(rt));
827 db_printf(" gw="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_gateway);
828
829 db_printf(" ifp=0x%x ", rt->rt_ifp);
830 if (rt->rt_ifp)
831 db_printf("(%s%d)",
832 rt->rt_ifp->if_name,
833 rt->rt_ifp->if_unit);
834 else
835 db_printf("(NULL)");
836
837 db_printf(" ifa=0x%x\n", rt->rt_ifa);
838 db_print_ifa(rt->rt_ifa);
839
840 db_printf(" genmask="); db_print_sa(rt->rt_genmask);
841
842 db_printf(" gwroute=0x%x llinfo=0x%x\n",
843 rt->rt_gwroute, rt->rt_llinfo);
844 db_print_llinfo(rt->rt_llinfo);
845
846 return (0);
847 }
848 /*
849 * Function to print all the route trees.
850 * Use this from ddb: "call db_show_arptab"
851 */
852 db_show_arptab()
853 {
854 struct radix_node_head *rnh;
855 rnh = rt_tables[AF_INET];
856 db_printf("Route tree for AF_INET\n");
857 if (rnh == NULL) {
858 db_printf(" (not initialized)\n");
859 return (0);
860 }
861 rn_walktree(rnh, db_show_radix_node, NULL);
862 return (0);
863 }
864 #endif
865