if_inarp.h revision 1.8 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)if_ether.h 7.5 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
34 * $Id: if_inarp.h,v 1.8 1994/02/02 05:58:54 hpeyerl Exp $
35 */
36
37 #ifndef _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
38 #define _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
39
40 /*
41 * Ethernet address - 6 octets
42 * this is only used by the ethers(3) functions.
43 */
44 struct ether_addr {
45 u_char ether_addr_octet[6];
46 };
47
48 /*
49 * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header.
50 */
51 struct ether_header {
52 u_char ether_dhost[6];
53 u_char ether_shost[6];
54 u_short ether_type;
55 };
56
57 #define ETHERTYPE_PUP 0x0200 /* PUP protocol */
58 #define ETHERTYPE_IP 0x0800 /* IP protocol */
59 #define ETHERTYPE_ARP 0x0806 /* address resolution protocol */
60 #define ETHERTYPE_REVARP 0x8035 /* reverse addr resolution protocol */
61
62 /*
63 * The ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER packet types starting at ETHERTYPE_TRAIL have
64 * (type-ETHERTYPE_TRAIL)*512 bytes of data followed
65 * by an ETHER type (as given above) and then the (variable-length) header.
66 */
67 #define ETHERTYPE_TRAIL 0x1000 /* Trailer packet */
68 #define ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER 16
69
70 #define ETHERMTU 1500
71 #define ETHERMIN (60-14)
72
73 #ifdef KERNEL
74 /*
75 * Macro to map an IP multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
76 * The high-order 25 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
77 * and the low-order 23 bits are taken from the low end of the IP address.
78 */
79 #define ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(ipaddr, enaddr) \
80 /* struct in_addr *ipaddr; */ \
81 /* u_char enaddr[6]; */ \
82 { \
83 (enaddr)[0] = 0x01; \
84 (enaddr)[1] = 0x00; \
85 (enaddr)[2] = 0x5e; \
86 (enaddr)[3] = ((u_char *)ipaddr)[1] & 0x7f; \
87 (enaddr)[4] = ((u_char *)ipaddr)[2]; \
88 (enaddr)[5] = ((u_char *)ipaddr)[3]; \
89 }
90 #endif
91
92
93 /*
94 * Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol.
95 *
96 * See RFC 826 for protocol description. Structure below is adapted
97 * to resolving internet addresses. Field names used correspond to
98 * RFC 826.
99 */
100 struct ether_arp {
101 struct arphdr ea_hdr; /* fixed-size header */
102 u_char arp_sha[6]; /* sender hardware address */
103 u_char arp_spa[4]; /* sender protocol address */
104 u_char arp_tha[6]; /* target hardware address */
105 u_char arp_tpa[4]; /* target protocol address */
106 };
107 #define arp_hrd ea_hdr.ar_hrd
108 #define arp_pro ea_hdr.ar_pro
109 #define arp_hln ea_hdr.ar_hln
110 #define arp_pln ea_hdr.ar_pln
111 #define arp_op ea_hdr.ar_op
112
113
114 /*
115 * Structure shared between the ethernet driver modules and
116 * the address resolution code. For example, each ec_softc or il_softc
117 * begins with this structure.
118 */
119 struct arpcom {
120 struct ifnet ac_if; /* network-visible interface */
121 u_char ac_enaddr[6]; /* ethernet hardware address */
122 struct in_addr ac_ipaddr; /* copy of ip address- XXX */
123 struct ether_multi *ac_multiaddrs; /* list of ether multicast addrs */
124 int ac_multicnt; /* length of ac_multiaddrs list */
125 };
126
127 /*
128 * Internet to ethernet address resolution table.
129 */
130 struct arptab {
131 struct in_addr at_iaddr; /* internet address */
132 u_char at_enaddr[6]; /* ethernet address */
133 u_char at_timer; /* minutes since last reference */
134 u_char at_flags; /* flags */
135 struct mbuf *at_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
136 };
137
138 #ifdef KERNEL
139 u_char etherbroadcastaddr[6];
140 u_char ether_ipmulticast_min[6];
141 u_char ether_ipmulticast_max[6];
142 struct arptab *arptnew();
143 int ether_output(), ether_input();
144 char *ether_sprintf();
145
146 /*
147 * Ethernet multicast address structure. There is one of these for each
148 * multicast address or range of multicast addresses that we are supposed
149 * to listen to on a particular interface. They are kept in a linked list,
150 * rooted in the interface's arpcom structure. (This really has nothing to
151 * do with ARP, or with the Internet address family, but this appears to be
152 * the minimally-disrupting place to put it.)
153 */
154 struct ether_multi {
155 u_char enm_addrlo[6]; /* low or only address of range */
156 u_char enm_addrhi[6]; /* high or only address of range */
157 struct arpcom *enm_ac; /* back pointer to arpcom */
158 u_int enm_refcount; /* no. claims to this addr/range */
159 struct ether_multi *enm_next; /* ptr to next ether_multi */
160 };
161
162 /*
163 * Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
164 * all of the ether_multi records.
165 */
166 struct ether_multistep {
167 struct ether_multi *e_enm;
168 };
169
170 /*
171 * Macro for looking up the ether_multi record for a given range of Ethernet
172 * multicast addresses connected to a given arpcom structure. If no matching
173 * record is found, "enm" returns NULL.
174 */
175 #define ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ac, enm) \
176 /* u_char addrlo[6]; */ \
177 /* u_char addrhi[6]; */ \
178 /* struct arpcom *ac; */ \
179 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
180 { \
181 for ((enm) = (ac)->ac_multiaddrs; \
182 (enm) != NULL && \
183 (bcmp((enm)->enm_addrlo, (addrlo), 6) != 0 || \
184 bcmp((enm)->enm_addrhi, (addrhi), 6) != 0); \
185 (enm) = (enm)->enm_next); \
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Macro to step through all of the ether_multi records, one at a time.
190 * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
191 * provide. ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
192 * and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "enm" when there
193 * are no remaining records.
194 */
195 #define ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm) \
196 /* struct ether_multistep step; */ \
197 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
198 { \
199 if (((enm) = (step).e_enm) != NULL) \
200 (step).e_enm = (enm)->enm_next; \
201 }
202
203 #define ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm) \
204 /* struct ether_multistep step; */ \
205 /* struct arpcom *ac; */ \
206 /* struct ether_multi *enm; */ \
207 { \
208 (step).e_enm = (ac)->ac_multiaddrs; \
209 ETHER_NEXT_MULTI((step), (enm)); \
210 }
211 #endif
212
213 #endif /* !_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_ */
214