in.c revision 1.118 1 /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.118 2007/09/01 04:32:51 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
82 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
83 * without specific prior written permission.
84 *
85 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
86 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
88 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
89 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
90 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
91 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
92 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
93 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
94 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
95 * SUCH DAMAGE.
96 *
97 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
98 */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.118 2007/09/01 04:32:51 dyoung Exp $");
102
103 #include "opt_inet.h"
104 #include "opt_inet_conf.h"
105 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
106 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
110 #include <sys/errno.h>
111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
112 #include <sys/socket.h>
113 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
114 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
115 #include <sys/systm.h>
116 #include <sys/proc.h>
117 #include <sys/syslog.h>
118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
119
120 #include <net/if.h>
121 #include <net/route.h>
122
123 #include <net/if_ether.h>
124
125 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
126 #include <netinet/in.h>
127 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
128 #include <netinet/ip.h>
129 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
131 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
132 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
133 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
134 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
135
136 #ifdef IPSELSRC
137 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
138 #endif
139
140 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
141 #include <net/pfil.h>
142 #endif
143
144 #ifdef INET
145 static u_int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
146 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, u_int);
147 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
148 struct ifnet *, struct lwp *);
149
150 static int in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
151 struct ifnet *);
152 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
153 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
154
155 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
156 #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 1
157 #endif
158
159 #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST
160 #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 1
161 #endif
162
163 int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
164 int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST;
165
166 /*
167 * This list is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
168 * deleted interface addresses. We use in_ifaddr so that a chain head
169 * won't be deallocated until all multicast address record are deleted.
170 */
171 static TAILQ_HEAD(, in_ifaddr) in_mk = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(in_mk);
172
173 /*
174 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
175 * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
176 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
177 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
178 */
179 int
180 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
181 {
182 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
183
184 if (subnetsarelocal) {
185 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
186 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
187 return (1);
188 } else {
189 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
190 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
191 return (1);
192 }
193 return (0);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
198 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
199 * may be forwarded.
200 */
201 int
202 in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
203 {
204 u_int32_t net;
205
206 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
207 return (0);
208 if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
209 net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
210 if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
211 return (0);
212 }
213 return (1);
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
218 */
219 void
220 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
221 {
222 char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
223 char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
224
225 ap->sin_len = 0;
226 while (--cp >= cplim)
227 if (*cp) {
228 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Routine to take an Internet address and convert into a
235 * "dotted quad" representation for printing.
236 */
237 const char *
238 in_fmtaddr(struct in_addr addr)
239 {
240 static char buf[sizeof("123.456.789.123")];
241
242 addr.s_addr = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
243
244 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
245 (addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF,
246 (addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF,
247 (addr.s_addr >> 8) & 0xFF,
248 (addr.s_addr >> 0) & 0xFF);
249 return buf;
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
254 * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
255 * to them that are up.
256 */
257 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
258
259 void
260 in_setmaxmtu(void)
261 {
262 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
263 struct ifnet *ifp;
264 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
265
266 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
267 if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
268 continue;
269 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
270 continue;
271 if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
272 maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
273 }
274 if (maxmtu)
275 in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
276 }
277
278 static u_int
279 in_mask2len(struct in_addr *mask)
280 {
281 u_int x, y;
282 u_char *p;
283
284 p = (u_char *)mask;
285 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
286 if (p[x] != 0xff)
287 break;
288 }
289 y = 0;
290 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
291 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
292 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 return x * 8 + y;
297 }
298
299 static void
300 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, u_int len)
301 {
302 u_int i;
303 u_char *p;
304
305 p = (u_char *)mask;
306 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
307 for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
308 p[i] = 0xff;
309 if (len % 8)
310 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
315 * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
316 */
317 /* ARGSUSED */
318 int
319 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp,
320 struct lwp *l)
321 {
322 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
323 struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0;
324 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
325 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
326 int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
327 int newifaddr = 0;
328
329 switch (cmd) {
330 case SIOCALIFADDR:
331 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
332 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
333 if (l == NULL)
334 return (EPERM);
335 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
336 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
337 NULL) != 0)
338 return (EPERM);
339 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
340 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
341 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
342 if (ifp == NULL)
343 return EINVAL;
344 if (cmd == SIOCGIFADDRPREF || cmd == SIOCSIFADDRPREF)
345 return in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
346 else
347 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, l);
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
352 */
353 if (ifp != NULL)
354 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
355
356 switch (cmd) {
357
358 case SIOCAIFADDR:
359 case SIOCDIFADDR:
360 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
361 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
362 LIST_FOREACH(ia,
363 &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
364 ia_hash) {
365 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
366 in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
367 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
368 break;
369 }
370 if ((cmd == SIOCDIFADDR || cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS) && ia == NULL)
371 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
372
373 #if 1 /*def COMPAT_43*/
374 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR &&
375 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
376 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
377 }
378 #endif
379 /* FALLTHROUGH */
380 case SIOCSIFADDR:
381 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
382 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
383 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
384 /* FALLTHROUGH */
385 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
386 if (ifp == NULL)
387 panic("in_control");
388
389 if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS)
390 break;
391
392 if (ia == NULL &&
393 (cmd == SIOCSIFNETMASK || cmd == SIOCSIFDSTADDR))
394 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
395
396 if (l == NULL)
397 return (EPERM);
398 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
399 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
400 NULL) != 0)
401 return (EPERM);
402
403 if (ia == 0) {
404 MALLOC(ia, struct in_ifaddr *, sizeof(*ia),
405 M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
406 if (ia == 0)
407 return (ENOBUFS);
408 bzero((void *)ia, sizeof *ia);
409 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
410 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
411 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa,
412 ifa_list);
413 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
414 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
415 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
416 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
417 #ifdef IPSELSRC
418 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = in_getifa;
419 #else /* IPSELSRC */
420 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = NULL;
421 #endif /* IPSELSRC */
422 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
423 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
424 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
425 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
426 }
427 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
428 LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
429 newifaddr = 1;
430 }
431 break;
432
433 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
434 if (l == NULL)
435 return (EPERM);
436 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
437 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
438 NULL) != 0)
439 return (EPERM);
440 /* FALLTHROUGH */
441
442 case SIOCGIFADDR:
443 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
444 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
445 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
446 if (ia == 0)
447 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
448 break;
449 }
450 error = 0;
451 switch (cmd) {
452
453 case SIOCGIFADDR:
454 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_addr));
455 break;
456
457 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
458 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
459 return (EINVAL);
460 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_broadaddr));
461 break;
462
463 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
464 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
465 return (EINVAL);
466 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_dstaddr));
467 break;
468
469 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
470 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_sockmask));
471 break;
472
473 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
474 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
475 return (EINVAL);
476 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
477 ia->ia_dstaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getdstaddr(cmd, ifr));
478 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
479 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR,
480 (void *)ia)) != 0) {
481 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
482 return error;
483 }
484 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
485 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
486 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
487 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
488 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
489 }
490 break;
491
492 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
493 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
494 return EINVAL;
495 ia->ia_broadaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getbroadaddr(cmd, ifr));
496 break;
497
498 case SIOCSIFADDR:
499 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)),
500 1);
501 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
502 if (error == 0)
503 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
504 (struct mbuf **)SIOCSIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
505 #endif
506 break;
507
508 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
509 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
510 ia->ia_sockmask = *satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
511 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
512 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, NULL, 0);
513 break;
514
515 case SIOCAIFADDR:
516 maskIsNew = 0;
517 hostIsNew = 1;
518 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
519 ;
520 else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
521 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
522 hostIsNew = 0;
523 } else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
524 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
525 hostIsNew = 0;
526 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
527 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
528 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
529 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
530 maskIsNew = 1;
531 }
532 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
533 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
534 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
535 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
536 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
537 }
538 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
539 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) {
540 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
541 }
542 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
543 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
544 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
545 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
546 if (error == 0)
547 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
548 (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
549 #endif
550 break;
551
552 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
553 ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
554 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
555 (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
556 ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
557 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
558 (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
559 ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
560 else
561 memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
562 sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
563 break;
564
565 case SIOCDIFADDR:
566 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa, ifp);
567 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
568 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil, (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR,
569 ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
570 #endif
571 break;
572
573 #ifdef MROUTING
574 case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
575 case SIOCGETSGCNT:
576 error = mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
577 break;
578 #endif /* MROUTING */
579
580 default:
581 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
582 return EOPNOTSUPP;
583 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
584 in_setmaxmtu();
585 break;
586 }
587
588 if (error != 0 && newifaddr) {
589 KASSERT(ia != NULL);
590 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa, ifp);
591 }
592
593 return error;
594 }
595
596 void
597 in_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp)
598 {
599 struct in_ifaddr *ia = (void *) ifa;
600
601 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
602 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
603 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
604 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
605 TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
606 if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL)
607 in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts);
608 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
609 in_setmaxmtu();
610 }
611
612 void
613 in_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) /* MUST be called at splsoftnet() */
614 {
615 struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa;
616
617 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa != NULL; ifa = nifa) {
618 nifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list);
619 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
620 continue;
621 in_purgeaddr(ifa, ifp);
622 }
623
624 igmp_purgeif(ifp); /* manipulates pools */
625 #ifdef MROUTING
626 ip_mrouter_detach(ifp);
627 #endif
628 }
629
630 /*
631 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
632 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???)
633 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
634 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
635 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
636 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
637 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
638 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
639 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
640 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
641 * return values:
642 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
643 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
644 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
645 */
646 static int
647 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
648 struct ifnet *ifp, struct lwp *l)
649 {
650 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
651 struct ifaddr *ifa;
652 struct sockaddr *sa;
653
654 /* sanity checks */
655 if (!data || !ifp) {
656 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
657 /*NOTRECHED*/
658 }
659
660 switch (cmd) {
661 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
662 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
663 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
664 break;
665 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
666 case SIOCALIFADDR:
667 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
668 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
669 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
670 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
671 return EINVAL;
672 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
673 return EINVAL;
674 /* XXX need improvement */
675 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
676 if (sa->sa_family
677 && sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
678 return EINVAL;
679 if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
680 return EINVAL;
681 break;
682 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
683 #if 0
684 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
685 /*NOTREACHED*/
686 #else
687 return EOPNOTSUPP;
688 #endif
689 }
690 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
691 return EINVAL;
692
693 switch (cmd) {
694 case SIOCALIFADDR:
695 {
696 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
697
698 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
699 return EINVAL;
700
701 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */
702 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
703 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
704 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
705
706 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
707 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
708
709 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
710 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
711 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
712 }
713
714 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
715 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
716 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
717
718 return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (void *)&ifra, ifp, l);
719 }
720 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
721 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
722 {
723 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
724 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
725 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
726 int cmp;
727
728 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
729 bzero(&match, sizeof(match)); /* XXX gcc */
730 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
731 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
732 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
733
734 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
735 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
736 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
737
738 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
739 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
740 return EINVAL;
741
742 cmp = 1;
743 } else {
744 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
745 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
746 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
747 } else {
748 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
749 in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
750 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
751 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
752
753 cmp = 1;
754 }
755 }
756
757 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
758 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
759 continue;
760 if (!cmp)
761 break;
762 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
763 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
764 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
765 break;
766 }
767 if (!ifa)
768 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
769 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
770
771 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
772 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
773 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
774
775 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
776 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
777 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
778 } else
779 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
780
781 iflr->prefixlen =
782 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
783
784 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
785
786 return 0;
787 } else {
788 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
789
790 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */
791 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
792 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
793 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
794
795 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
796 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
797 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
798 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
799 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
800 }
801 bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
802 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
803
804 return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (void *)&ifra,
805 ifp, l);
806 }
807 }
808 }
809
810 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
811 }
812
813 static int
814 in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
815 struct ifnet *ifp)
816 {
817 struct if_addrprefreq *ifap = (struct if_addrprefreq *)data;
818 struct ifaddr *ifa;
819 struct sockaddr *sa;
820 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; /* appease gcc -Wuninitialized */
821 struct in_addr match;
822 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
823
824 /* sanity checks */
825 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
826 panic("invalid argument to %s", __func__);
827 /*NOTREACHED*/
828 }
829
830 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
831 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
832 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
833 return EINVAL;
834 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
835 return EINVAL;
836
837 switch (cmd) {
838 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
839 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
840 break;
841 default:
842 return EOPNOTSUPP;
843 }
844
845 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
846 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
847
848 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
849 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
850 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
851 continue;
852 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == match.s_addr)
853 break;
854 }
855 if (ifa == NULL)
856 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
857
858 switch (cmd) {
859 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
860 ifa->ifa_preference = ifap->ifap_preference;
861 return 0;
862 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
863 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
864 (void)memcpy(&ifap->ifap_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
865 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
866 ifap->ifap_preference = ifa->ifa_preference;
867 return 0;
868 default:
869 return EOPNOTSUPP;
870 }
871 }
872
873 /*
874 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
875 */
876 void
877 in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia)
878 {
879
880 in_scrubprefix(ia);
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Initialize an interface's internet address
885 * and routing table entry.
886 */
887 int
888 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia,
889 const struct sockaddr_in *sin, int scrub)
890 {
891 u_int32_t i;
892 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
893 int s = splnet(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
894
895 if (sin == NULL)
896 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
897
898 /*
899 * Set up new addresses.
900 */
901 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
902 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
903 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
904 ia->ia_addr = *sin;
905 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
906
907 /*
908 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
909 * if this is its first address,
910 * and to validate the address if necessary.
911 */
912 if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
913 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (void *)ia)))
914 goto bad;
915 splx(s);
916 if (scrub) {
917 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
918 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
919 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
920 }
921
922 i = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
923 if (IN_CLASSA(i))
924 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
925 else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
926 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
927 else
928 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
929 /*
930 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
931 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
932 * If it is set, we believe it.
933 */
934 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
935 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
936 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
937 } else
938 ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
939
940 ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
941 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
942 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
943 /* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
944 in_setmaxmtu();
945 /*
946 * Add route for the network.
947 */
948 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
949 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
950 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
951 ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
952 ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
953 ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
954 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
955 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
956 flags |= RTF_HOST;
957 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
958 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
959 return (0);
960 flags |= RTF_HOST;
961 }
962 error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
963 /*
964 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
965 * multicast group on that interface.
966 */
967 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0 && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) {
968 struct in_addr addr;
969
970 addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
971 ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
972 }
973 return (error);
974 bad:
975 splx(s);
976 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
977 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
978 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
979 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
980 ia, ia_hash);
981 return (error);
982 }
983
984 #define rtinitflags(x) \
985 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
986 ? RTF_HOST : 0)
987
988 /*
989 * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
990 * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already.
991 */
992 static int
993 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
994 {
995 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
996 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
997 int error;
998
999 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0)
1000 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1001 else {
1002 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1003 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1004 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1005 }
1006
1007 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
1008 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1009 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1010 else {
1011 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1012 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1013 }
1014
1015 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1016 continue;
1017
1018 /*
1019 * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
1020 * interface address, we don't need to bother
1021 *
1022 * XXX RADIX_MPATH implications here? -dyoung
1023 */
1024 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)
1025 return 0;
1026 }
1027
1028 /*
1029 * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it.
1030 */
1031 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags);
1032 if (!error)
1033 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1034 return error;
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1039 * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one
1040 * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly).
1041 */
1042 static int
1043 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1044 {
1045 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1046 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1047 int error;
1048
1049 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1050 return 0;
1051
1052 if (rtinitflags(target))
1053 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1054 else {
1055 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1056 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1057 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1058 }
1059
1060 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
1061 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1062 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1063 else {
1064 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1065 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1066 }
1067
1068 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1069 continue;
1070
1071 /*
1072 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
1073 */
1074 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
1075 rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE,
1076 rtinitflags(target));
1077 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1078
1079 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD,
1080 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1081 if (error == 0)
1082 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1083 return error;
1084 }
1085 }
1086
1087 /*
1088 * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it.
1089 */
1090 rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1091 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1092 return 0;
1093 }
1094
1095 #undef rtinitflags
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1099 */
1100 int
1101 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1102 {
1103 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1104
1105 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1106 in_nullhost(in))
1107 return 1;
1108 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1109 return 0;
1110 /*
1111 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1112 * with a broadcast address.
1113 */
1114 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
1115 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
1116 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1117 !in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) &&
1118 (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
1119 in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1120 (hostzeroisbroadcast &&
1121 /*
1122 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1123 */
1124 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1125 in.s_addr == ia->ia_net))))
1126 return 1;
1127 return (0);
1128 #undef ia
1129 }
1130
1131 /*
1132 * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
1133 */
1134 struct in_multi *
1135 in_addmulti(struct in_addr *ap, struct ifnet *ifp)
1136 {
1137 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1138 struct in_multi *inm;
1139 struct ifreq ifr;
1140 int s = splsoftnet();
1141
1142 /*
1143 * See if address already in list.
1144 */
1145 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm);
1146 if (inm != NULL) {
1147 /*
1148 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1149 */
1150 ++inm->inm_refcount;
1151 } else {
1152 /*
1153 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
1154 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1155 */
1156 inm = pool_get(&inmulti_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1157 if (inm == NULL) {
1158 splx(s);
1159 return (NULL);
1160 }
1161 inm->inm_addr = *ap;
1162 inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
1163 inm->inm_refcount = 1;
1164 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
1165 &IN_MULTI_HASH(inm->inm_addr.s_addr, ifp),
1166 inm, inm_list);
1167 /*
1168 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1169 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1170 */
1171 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, ap, 0);
1172 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCADDMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1173 if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) ||
1174 (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(void *)&ifr) != 0) {
1175 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1176 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1177 splx(s);
1178 return (NULL);
1179 }
1180 /*
1181 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
1182 */
1183 if (igmp_joingroup(inm) != 0) {
1184 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1185 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1186 splx(s);
1187 return (NULL);
1188 }
1189 in_multientries++;
1190 }
1191 splx(s);
1192 return (inm);
1193 }
1194
1195 /*
1196 * Delete a multicast address record.
1197 */
1198 void
1199 in_delmulti(struct in_multi *inm)
1200 {
1201 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1202 struct ifreq ifr;
1203 int s = splsoftnet();
1204
1205 if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) {
1206 /*
1207 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
1208 * we are leaving the multicast group.
1209 */
1210 igmp_leavegroup(inm);
1211 /*
1212 * Unlink from list.
1213 */
1214 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1215 in_multientries--;
1216 /*
1217 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
1218 * filter.
1219 */
1220 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &inm->inm_addr, 0);
1221 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1222 (*inm->inm_ifp->if_ioctl)(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
1223 (void *)&ifr);
1224 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1225 }
1226 splx(s);
1227 }
1228 #endif /* INET */
1229