in.c revision 1.121 1 /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.121 2007/12/05 23:47:18 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
82 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
83 * without specific prior written permission.
84 *
85 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
86 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
88 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
89 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
90 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
91 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
92 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
93 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
94 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
95 * SUCH DAMAGE.
96 *
97 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
98 */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.121 2007/12/05 23:47:18 dyoung Exp $");
102
103 #include "opt_inet.h"
104 #include "opt_inet_conf.h"
105 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
106 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
110 #include <sys/errno.h>
111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
112 #include <sys/socket.h>
113 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
114 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
115 #include <sys/systm.h>
116 #include <sys/proc.h>
117 #include <sys/syslog.h>
118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
119
120 #include <net/if.h>
121 #include <net/route.h>
122
123 #include <net/if_ether.h>
124
125 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
126 #include <netinet/in.h>
127 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
128 #include <netinet/ip.h>
129 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
131 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
132 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
133 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
134 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
135
136 #ifdef IPSELSRC
137 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
138 #endif
139
140 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
141 #include <net/pfil.h>
142 #endif
143
144 #ifdef INET
145 static u_int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
146 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, u_int);
147 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
148 struct ifnet *, struct lwp *);
149
150 static int in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
151 struct ifnet *);
152 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
153 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
154
155 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
156 #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 1
157 #endif
158
159 #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST
160 #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 1
161 #endif
162
163 int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
164 int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST;
165
166 /*
167 * This list is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
168 * deleted interface addresses. We use in_ifaddr so that a chain head
169 * won't be deallocated until all multicast address record are deleted.
170 */
171 static TAILQ_HEAD(, in_ifaddr) in_mk = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(in_mk);
172
173 /*
174 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
175 * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
176 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
177 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
178 */
179 int
180 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
181 {
182 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
183
184 if (subnetsarelocal) {
185 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
186 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
187 return (1);
188 } else {
189 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
190 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
191 return (1);
192 }
193 return (0);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
198 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
199 * may be forwarded.
200 */
201 int
202 in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
203 {
204 u_int32_t net;
205
206 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
207 return (0);
208 if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
209 net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
210 if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
211 return (0);
212 }
213 return (1);
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
218 */
219 void
220 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
221 {
222 char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
223 char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
224
225 ap->sin_len = 0;
226 while (--cp >= cplim)
227 if (*cp) {
228 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Routine to take an Internet address and convert into a
235 * "dotted quad" representation for printing.
236 */
237 const char *
238 in_fmtaddr(struct in_addr addr)
239 {
240 static char buf[sizeof("123.456.789.123")];
241
242 addr.s_addr = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
243
244 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
245 (addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF,
246 (addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF,
247 (addr.s_addr >> 8) & 0xFF,
248 (addr.s_addr >> 0) & 0xFF);
249 return buf;
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
254 * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
255 * to them that are up.
256 */
257 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
258
259 void
260 in_setmaxmtu(void)
261 {
262 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
263 struct ifnet *ifp;
264 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
265
266 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
267 if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
268 continue;
269 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
270 continue;
271 if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
272 maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
273 }
274 if (maxmtu)
275 in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
276 }
277
278 static u_int
279 in_mask2len(struct in_addr *mask)
280 {
281 u_int x, y;
282 u_char *p;
283
284 p = (u_char *)mask;
285 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
286 if (p[x] != 0xff)
287 break;
288 }
289 y = 0;
290 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
291 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
292 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 return x * 8 + y;
297 }
298
299 static void
300 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, u_int len)
301 {
302 u_int i;
303 u_char *p;
304
305 p = (u_char *)mask;
306 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
307 for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
308 p[i] = 0xff;
309 if (len % 8)
310 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
315 * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
316 */
317 /* ARGSUSED */
318 int
319 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp,
320 struct lwp *l)
321 {
322 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
323 struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0;
324 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
325 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
326 int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
327 int newifaddr = 0;
328
329 switch (cmd) {
330 case SIOCALIFADDR:
331 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
332 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
333 if (l == NULL)
334 return (EPERM);
335 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
336 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
337 NULL) != 0)
338 return (EPERM);
339 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
340 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
341 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
342 if (ifp == NULL)
343 return EINVAL;
344 if (cmd == SIOCGIFADDRPREF || cmd == SIOCSIFADDRPREF)
345 return in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
346 else
347 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, l);
348 }
349
350 /*
351 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
352 */
353 if (ifp != NULL)
354 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
355
356 switch (cmd) {
357
358 case SIOCAIFADDR:
359 case SIOCDIFADDR:
360 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
361 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
362 LIST_FOREACH(ia,
363 &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
364 ia_hash) {
365 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
366 in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
367 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
368 break;
369 }
370 if ((cmd == SIOCDIFADDR || cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS) && ia == NULL)
371 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
372
373 #if 1 /*def COMPAT_43*/
374 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR &&
375 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
376 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
377 }
378 #endif
379 /* FALLTHROUGH */
380 case SIOCSIFADDR:
381 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
382 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
383 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
384 /* FALLTHROUGH */
385 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
386 if (ifp == NULL)
387 panic("in_control");
388
389 if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS)
390 break;
391
392 if (ia == NULL &&
393 (cmd == SIOCSIFNETMASK || cmd == SIOCSIFDSTADDR))
394 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
395
396 if (l == NULL)
397 return (EPERM);
398 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
399 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
400 NULL) != 0)
401 return (EPERM);
402
403 if (ia == 0) {
404 MALLOC(ia, struct in_ifaddr *, sizeof(*ia),
405 M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
406 if (ia == 0)
407 return (ENOBUFS);
408 bzero((void *)ia, sizeof *ia);
409 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
410 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
411 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa,
412 ifa_list);
413 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
414 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
415 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
416 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
417 #ifdef IPSELSRC
418 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = in_getifa;
419 #else /* IPSELSRC */
420 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = NULL;
421 #endif /* IPSELSRC */
422 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
423 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
424 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
425 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
426 }
427 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
428 LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
429 newifaddr = 1;
430 }
431 break;
432
433 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
434 if (l == NULL)
435 return (EPERM);
436 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
437 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
438 NULL) != 0)
439 return (EPERM);
440 /* FALLTHROUGH */
441
442 case SIOCGIFADDR:
443 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
444 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
445 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
446 if (ia == 0)
447 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
448 break;
449 }
450 error = 0;
451 switch (cmd) {
452
453 case SIOCGIFADDR:
454 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_addr));
455 break;
456
457 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
458 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
459 return (EINVAL);
460 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_broadaddr));
461 break;
462
463 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
464 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
465 return (EINVAL);
466 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_dstaddr));
467 break;
468
469 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
470 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_sockmask));
471 break;
472
473 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
474 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
475 return (EINVAL);
476 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
477 ia->ia_dstaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getdstaddr(cmd, ifr));
478 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
479 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR,
480 (void *)ia)) != 0) {
481 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
482 return error;
483 }
484 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
485 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
486 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
487 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
488 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
489 }
490 break;
491
492 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
493 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
494 return EINVAL;
495 ia->ia_broadaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getbroadaddr(cmd, ifr));
496 break;
497
498 case SIOCSIFADDR:
499 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)),
500 1);
501 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
502 if (error == 0)
503 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
504 (struct mbuf **)SIOCSIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
505 #endif
506 break;
507
508 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
509 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
510 ia->ia_sockmask = *satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
511 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
512 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, NULL, 0);
513 break;
514
515 case SIOCAIFADDR:
516 maskIsNew = 0;
517 hostIsNew = 1;
518 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
519 ;
520 else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
521 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
522 hostIsNew = 0;
523 } else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
524 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
525 hostIsNew = 0;
526 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
527 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
528 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
529 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
530 maskIsNew = 1;
531 }
532 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
533 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
534 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
535 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
536 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
537 }
538 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
539 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) {
540 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
541 }
542 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
543 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
544 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
545 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
546 if (error == 0)
547 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
548 (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
549 #endif
550 break;
551
552 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
553 ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
554 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
555 (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
556 ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
557 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
558 (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
559 ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
560 else
561 memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
562 sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
563 break;
564
565 case SIOCDIFADDR:
566 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
567 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
568 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil, (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR,
569 ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
570 #endif
571 break;
572
573 #ifdef MROUTING
574 case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
575 case SIOCGETSGCNT:
576 error = mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
577 break;
578 #endif /* MROUTING */
579
580 default:
581 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
582 return EOPNOTSUPP;
583 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
584 in_setmaxmtu();
585 break;
586 }
587
588 if (error != 0 && newifaddr) {
589 KASSERT(ia != NULL);
590 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
591 }
592
593 return error;
594 }
595
596 void
597 in_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
598 {
599 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
600 struct in_ifaddr *ia = (void *) ifa;
601
602 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
603 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
604 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
605 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
606 TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
607 if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL)
608 in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts);
609 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
610 in_setmaxmtu();
611 }
612
613 void
614 in_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) /* MUST be called at splsoftnet() */
615 {
616 if_purgeaddrs(ifp, AF_INET, in_purgeaddr);
617 igmp_purgeif(ifp); /* manipulates pools */
618 #ifdef MROUTING
619 ip_mrouter_detach(ifp);
620 #endif
621 }
622
623 /*
624 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
625 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???)
626 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
627 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
628 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
629 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
630 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
631 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
632 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
633 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
634 * return values:
635 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
636 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
637 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
638 */
639 static int
640 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
641 struct ifnet *ifp, struct lwp *l)
642 {
643 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
644 struct ifaddr *ifa;
645 struct sockaddr *sa;
646
647 /* sanity checks */
648 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
649 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
650 /*NOTRECHED*/
651 }
652
653 switch (cmd) {
654 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
655 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
656 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
657 break;
658 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
659 case SIOCALIFADDR:
660 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
661 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
662 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
663 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
664 return EINVAL;
665 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
666 return EINVAL;
667 /* XXX need improvement */
668 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
669 if (sa->sa_family
670 && sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
671 return EINVAL;
672 if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
673 return EINVAL;
674 break;
675 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
676 #if 0
677 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
678 /*NOTREACHED*/
679 #else
680 return EOPNOTSUPP;
681 #endif
682 }
683 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
684 return EINVAL;
685
686 switch (cmd) {
687 case SIOCALIFADDR:
688 {
689 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
690
691 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
692 return EINVAL;
693
694 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */
695 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
696 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
697 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
698
699 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
700 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
701
702 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
703 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
704 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
705 }
706
707 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
708 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
709 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
710
711 return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (void *)&ifra, ifp, l);
712 }
713 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
714 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
715 {
716 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
717 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
718 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
719 int cmp;
720
721 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
722 bzero(&match, sizeof(match)); /* XXX gcc */
723 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
724 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
725 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
726
727 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
728 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
729 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
730
731 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
732 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
733 return EINVAL;
734
735 cmp = 1;
736 } else {
737 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
738 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
739 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
740 } else {
741 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
742 in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
743 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
744 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
745
746 cmp = 1;
747 }
748 }
749
750 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
751 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
752 continue;
753 if (cmp == 0)
754 break;
755 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
756 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
757 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
758 break;
759 }
760 if (ifa == NULL)
761 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
762 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
763
764 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
765 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
766 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
767
768 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
769 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
770 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
771 } else
772 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
773
774 iflr->prefixlen =
775 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
776
777 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
778
779 return 0;
780 } else {
781 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
782
783 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */
784 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
785 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
786 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
787
788 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
789 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
790 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
791 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
792 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
793 }
794 bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
795 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
796
797 return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (void *)&ifra,
798 ifp, l);
799 }
800 }
801 }
802
803 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
804 }
805
806 static int
807 in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
808 struct ifnet *ifp)
809 {
810 struct if_addrprefreq *ifap = (struct if_addrprefreq *)data;
811 struct ifaddr *ifa;
812 struct sockaddr *sa;
813 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; /* appease gcc -Wuninitialized */
814 struct in_addr match;
815 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
816
817 /* sanity checks */
818 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
819 panic("invalid argument to %s", __func__);
820 /*NOTREACHED*/
821 }
822
823 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
824 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
825 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
826 return EINVAL;
827 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
828 return EINVAL;
829
830 switch (cmd) {
831 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
832 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
833 break;
834 default:
835 return EOPNOTSUPP;
836 }
837
838 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
839 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
840
841 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
842 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
843 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
844 continue;
845 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == match.s_addr)
846 break;
847 }
848 if (ifa == NULL)
849 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
850
851 switch (cmd) {
852 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
853 ifa->ifa_preference = ifap->ifap_preference;
854 return 0;
855 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
856 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
857 (void)memcpy(&ifap->ifap_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
858 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
859 ifap->ifap_preference = ifa->ifa_preference;
860 return 0;
861 default:
862 return EOPNOTSUPP;
863 }
864 }
865
866 /*
867 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
868 */
869 void
870 in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia)
871 {
872
873 in_scrubprefix(ia);
874 }
875
876 /*
877 * Initialize an interface's internet address
878 * and routing table entry.
879 */
880 int
881 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia,
882 const struct sockaddr_in *sin, int scrub)
883 {
884 u_int32_t i;
885 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
886 int s = splnet(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
887
888 if (sin == NULL)
889 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
890
891 /*
892 * Set up new addresses.
893 */
894 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
895 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
896 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
897 ia->ia_addr = *sin;
898 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
899
900 /*
901 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
902 * if this is its first address,
903 * and to validate the address if necessary.
904 */
905 if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
906 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (void *)ia)))
907 goto bad;
908 splx(s);
909 if (scrub) {
910 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
911 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
912 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
913 }
914
915 i = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
916 if (IN_CLASSA(i))
917 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
918 else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
919 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
920 else
921 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
922 /*
923 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
924 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
925 * If it is set, we believe it.
926 */
927 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
928 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
929 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
930 } else
931 ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
932
933 ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
934 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
935 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
936 /* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
937 in_setmaxmtu();
938 /*
939 * Add route for the network.
940 */
941 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
942 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
943 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
944 ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
945 ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
946 ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
947 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
948 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
949 flags |= RTF_HOST;
950 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
951 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
952 return (0);
953 flags |= RTF_HOST;
954 }
955 error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
956 /*
957 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
958 * multicast group on that interface.
959 */
960 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0 && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) {
961 struct in_addr addr;
962
963 addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
964 ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
965 }
966 return (error);
967 bad:
968 splx(s);
969 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
970 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
971 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
972 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
973 ia, ia_hash);
974 return (error);
975 }
976
977 #define rtinitflags(x) \
978 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
979 ? RTF_HOST : 0)
980
981 /*
982 * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
983 * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already.
984 */
985 static int
986 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
987 {
988 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
989 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
990 int error;
991
992 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0)
993 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
994 else {
995 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
996 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
997 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
998 }
999
1000 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
1001 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1002 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1003 else {
1004 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1005 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1006 }
1007
1008 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1009 continue;
1010
1011 /*
1012 * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
1013 * interface address, we don't need to bother
1014 *
1015 * XXX RADIX_MPATH implications here? -dyoung
1016 */
1017 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)
1018 return 0;
1019 }
1020
1021 /*
1022 * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it.
1023 */
1024 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
1025 if (error == 0)
1026 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1027 return error;
1028 }
1029
1030 /*
1031 * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1032 * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one
1033 * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly).
1034 */
1035 static int
1036 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1037 {
1038 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1039 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1040 int error;
1041
1042 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1043 return 0;
1044
1045 if (rtinitflags(target))
1046 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1047 else {
1048 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1049 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1050 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1051 }
1052
1053 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
1054 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1055 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1056 else {
1057 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1058 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1059 }
1060
1061 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1062 continue;
1063
1064 /*
1065 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
1066 */
1067 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
1068 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE,
1069 rtinitflags(target));
1070 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1071
1072 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD,
1073 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1074 if (error == 0)
1075 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1076 return error;
1077 }
1078 }
1079
1080 /*
1081 * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it.
1082 */
1083 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1084 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1085 return 0;
1086 }
1087
1088 #undef rtinitflags
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1092 */
1093 int
1094 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1095 {
1096 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1097
1098 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1099 in_nullhost(in))
1100 return 1;
1101 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1102 return 0;
1103 /*
1104 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1105 * with a broadcast address.
1106 */
1107 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
1108 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
1109 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1110 !in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) &&
1111 (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
1112 in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1113 (hostzeroisbroadcast &&
1114 /*
1115 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1116 */
1117 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1118 in.s_addr == ia->ia_net))))
1119 return 1;
1120 return (0);
1121 #undef ia
1122 }
1123
1124 /*
1125 * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
1126 */
1127 struct in_multi *
1128 in_addmulti(struct in_addr *ap, struct ifnet *ifp)
1129 {
1130 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1131 struct in_multi *inm;
1132 struct ifreq ifr;
1133 int s = splsoftnet();
1134
1135 /*
1136 * See if address already in list.
1137 */
1138 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm);
1139 if (inm != NULL) {
1140 /*
1141 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1142 */
1143 ++inm->inm_refcount;
1144 } else {
1145 /*
1146 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
1147 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1148 */
1149 inm = pool_get(&inmulti_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1150 if (inm == NULL) {
1151 splx(s);
1152 return (NULL);
1153 }
1154 inm->inm_addr = *ap;
1155 inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
1156 inm->inm_refcount = 1;
1157 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
1158 &IN_MULTI_HASH(inm->inm_addr.s_addr, ifp),
1159 inm, inm_list);
1160 /*
1161 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1162 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1163 */
1164 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, ap, 0);
1165 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCADDMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1166 if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) ||
1167 (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(void *)&ifr) != 0) {
1168 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1169 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1170 splx(s);
1171 return (NULL);
1172 }
1173 /*
1174 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
1175 */
1176 if (igmp_joingroup(inm) != 0) {
1177 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1178 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1179 splx(s);
1180 return (NULL);
1181 }
1182 in_multientries++;
1183 }
1184 splx(s);
1185 return (inm);
1186 }
1187
1188 /*
1189 * Delete a multicast address record.
1190 */
1191 void
1192 in_delmulti(struct in_multi *inm)
1193 {
1194 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1195 struct ifreq ifr;
1196 int s = splsoftnet();
1197
1198 if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) {
1199 /*
1200 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
1201 * we are leaving the multicast group.
1202 */
1203 igmp_leavegroup(inm);
1204 /*
1205 * Unlink from list.
1206 */
1207 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1208 in_multientries--;
1209 /*
1210 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
1211 * filter.
1212 */
1213 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &inm->inm_addr, 0);
1214 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1215 (*inm->inm_ifp->if_ioctl)(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
1216 (void *)&ifr);
1217 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1218 }
1219 splx(s);
1220 }
1221 #endif /* INET */
1222