in.c revision 1.126 1 /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.126 2008/05/11 20:17:59 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.126 2008/05/11 20:17:59 dyoung Exp $");
95
96 #include "opt_inet.h"
97 #include "opt_inet_conf.h"
98 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
99 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
100
101 #include <sys/param.h>
102 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
103 #include <sys/errno.h>
104 #include <sys/malloc.h>
105 #include <sys/socket.h>
106 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
107 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
108 #include <sys/systm.h>
109 #include <sys/proc.h>
110 #include <sys/syslog.h>
111 #include <sys/kauth.h>
112
113 #include <net/if.h>
114 #include <net/route.h>
115
116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
117
118 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
119 #include <netinet/in.h>
120 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
121 #include <netinet/ip.h>
122 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
125 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
126 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
127 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
128
129 #ifdef IPSELSRC
130 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
131 #endif
132
133 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
134 #include <net/pfil.h>
135 #endif
136
137 #ifdef INET
138 static u_int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
139 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, u_int);
140 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
141 struct ifnet *, struct lwp *);
142
143 static int in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
144 struct ifnet *);
145 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
146 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
147
148 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
149 #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 1
150 #endif
151
152 #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST
153 #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 1
154 #endif
155
156 int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
157 int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST;
158
159 /*
160 * This list is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
161 * deleted interface addresses. We use in_ifaddr so that a chain head
162 * won't be deallocated until all multicast address record are deleted.
163 */
164 static TAILQ_HEAD(, in_ifaddr) in_mk = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(in_mk);
165
166 /*
167 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
168 * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
169 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
170 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
171 */
172 int
173 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
174 {
175 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
176
177 if (subnetsarelocal) {
178 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
179 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
180 return (1);
181 } else {
182 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list)
183 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
184 return (1);
185 }
186 return (0);
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
191 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
192 * may be forwarded.
193 */
194 int
195 in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
196 {
197 u_int32_t net;
198
199 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
200 return (0);
201 if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
202 net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
203 if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
204 return (0);
205 }
206 return (1);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
211 */
212 void
213 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
214 {
215 char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
216 char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
217
218 ap->sin_len = 0;
219 while (--cp >= cplim)
220 if (*cp) {
221 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
222 break;
223 }
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * Routine to take an Internet address and convert into a
228 * "dotted quad" representation for printing.
229 */
230 const char *
231 in_fmtaddr(struct in_addr addr)
232 {
233 static char buf[sizeof("123.456.789.123")];
234
235 addr.s_addr = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
236
237 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d.%d.%d",
238 (addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xFF,
239 (addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xFF,
240 (addr.s_addr >> 8) & 0xFF,
241 (addr.s_addr >> 0) & 0xFF);
242 return buf;
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
247 * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
248 * to them that are up.
249 */
250 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
251
252 void
253 in_setmaxmtu(void)
254 {
255 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
256 struct ifnet *ifp;
257 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
258
259 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
260 if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
261 continue;
262 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
263 continue;
264 if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
265 maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
266 }
267 if (maxmtu)
268 in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
269 }
270
271 static u_int
272 in_mask2len(struct in_addr *mask)
273 {
274 u_int x, y;
275 u_char *p;
276
277 p = (u_char *)mask;
278 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
279 if (p[x] != 0xff)
280 break;
281 }
282 y = 0;
283 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
284 for (y = 0; y < NBBY; y++) {
285 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
286 break;
287 }
288 }
289 return x * NBBY + y;
290 }
291
292 static void
293 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, u_int len)
294 {
295 u_int i;
296 u_char *p;
297
298 p = (u_char *)mask;
299 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
300 for (i = 0; i < len / NBBY; i++)
301 p[i] = 0xff;
302 if (len % NBBY)
303 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % NBBY)) & 0xff;
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
308 * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
309 */
310 /* ARGSUSED */
311 int
312 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp,
313 struct lwp *l)
314 {
315 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
316 struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0;
317 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
318 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
319 int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
320 int newifaddr = 0;
321
322 switch (cmd) {
323 case SIOCALIFADDR:
324 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
325 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
326 if (l == NULL)
327 return (EPERM);
328 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
329 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
330 NULL) != 0)
331 return (EPERM);
332 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
333 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
334 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
335 if (ifp == NULL)
336 return EINVAL;
337 if (cmd == SIOCGIFADDRPREF || cmd == SIOCSIFADDRPREF)
338 return in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
339 else
340 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, l);
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
345 */
346 if (ifp != NULL)
347 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
348
349 switch (cmd) {
350
351 case SIOCAIFADDR:
352 case SIOCDIFADDR:
353 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
354 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
355 LIST_FOREACH(ia,
356 &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
357 ia_hash) {
358 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
359 in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
360 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
361 break;
362 }
363 if ((cmd == SIOCDIFADDR || cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS) && ia == NULL)
364 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
365
366 #if 1 /*def COMPAT_43*/
367 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR &&
368 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
369 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
370 }
371 #endif
372 /* FALLTHROUGH */
373 case SIOCSIFADDR:
374 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
375 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
376 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
377 /* FALLTHROUGH */
378 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
379 if (ifp == NULL)
380 panic("in_control");
381
382 if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS)
383 break;
384
385 if (ia == NULL &&
386 (cmd == SIOCSIFNETMASK || cmd == SIOCSIFDSTADDR))
387 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
388
389 if (l == NULL)
390 return (EPERM);
391 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
392 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
393 NULL) != 0)
394 return (EPERM);
395
396 if (ia == 0) {
397 MALLOC(ia, struct in_ifaddr *, sizeof(*ia),
398 M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
399 if (ia == 0)
400 return (ENOBUFS);
401 bzero((void *)ia, sizeof *ia);
402 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
403 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
404 ifa_insert(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
405 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
406 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
407 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
408 #ifdef IPSELSRC
409 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = in_getifa;
410 #else /* IPSELSRC */
411 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = NULL;
412 #endif /* IPSELSRC */
413 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
414 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
415 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
416 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
417 }
418 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
419 ia->ia_idsalt = arc4random() % 65535;
420 LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
421 newifaddr = 1;
422 }
423 break;
424
425 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
426 if (l == NULL)
427 return (EPERM);
428 if (kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
429 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
430 NULL) != 0)
431 return (EPERM);
432 /* FALLTHROUGH */
433
434 case SIOCGIFADDR:
435 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
436 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
437 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
438 if (ia == 0)
439 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
440 break;
441 }
442 error = 0;
443 switch (cmd) {
444
445 case SIOCGIFADDR:
446 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_addr));
447 break;
448
449 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
450 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
451 return (EINVAL);
452 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_broadaddr));
453 break;
454
455 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
456 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
457 return (EINVAL);
458 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_dstaddr));
459 break;
460
461 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
462 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_sockmask));
463 break;
464
465 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
466 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
467 return (EINVAL);
468 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
469 ia->ia_dstaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getdstaddr(cmd, ifr));
470 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
471 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR,
472 (void *)ia)) != 0) {
473 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
474 return error;
475 }
476 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
477 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
478 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
479 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
480 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
481 }
482 break;
483
484 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
485 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
486 return EINVAL;
487 ia->ia_broadaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getbroadaddr(cmd, ifr));
488 break;
489
490 case SIOCSIFADDR:
491 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)),
492 1);
493 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
494 if (error == 0)
495 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
496 (struct mbuf **)SIOCSIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
497 #endif
498 break;
499
500 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
501 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
502 ia->ia_sockmask = *satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
503 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
504 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, NULL, 0);
505 break;
506
507 case SIOCAIFADDR:
508 maskIsNew = 0;
509 hostIsNew = 1;
510 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
511 ;
512 else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
513 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
514 hostIsNew = 0;
515 } else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
516 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
517 hostIsNew = 0;
518 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
519 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
520 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
521 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
522 maskIsNew = 1;
523 }
524 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
525 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
526 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
527 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
528 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
529 }
530 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
531 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) {
532 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
533 }
534 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
535 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
536 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
537 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
538 if (error == 0)
539 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil,
540 (struct mbuf **)SIOCAIFADDR, ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
541 #endif
542 break;
543
544 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
545 ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
546 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
547 (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
548 ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
549 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
550 (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
551 ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
552 else
553 memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
554 sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
555 break;
556
557 case SIOCDIFADDR:
558 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
559 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
560 (void)pfil_run_hooks(&if_pfil, (struct mbuf **)SIOCDIFADDR,
561 ifp, PFIL_IFADDR);
562 #endif
563 break;
564
565 #ifdef MROUTING
566 case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
567 case SIOCGETSGCNT:
568 error = mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
569 break;
570 #endif /* MROUTING */
571
572 default:
573 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
574 return EOPNOTSUPP;
575 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
576 in_setmaxmtu();
577 break;
578 }
579
580 if (error != 0 && newifaddr) {
581 KASSERT(ia != NULL);
582 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
583 }
584
585 return error;
586 }
587
588 void
589 in_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
590 {
591 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
592 struct in_ifaddr *ia = (void *) ifa;
593
594 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
595 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
596 ifa_remove(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
597 TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
598 if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL)
599 in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts);
600 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
601 in_setmaxmtu();
602 }
603
604 void
605 in_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) /* MUST be called at splsoftnet() */
606 {
607 if_purgeaddrs(ifp, AF_INET, in_purgeaddr);
608 igmp_purgeif(ifp); /* manipulates pools */
609 #ifdef MROUTING
610 ip_mrouter_detach(ifp);
611 #endif
612 }
613
614 /*
615 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
616 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???)
617 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
618 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
619 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
620 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
621 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
622 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
623 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
624 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
625 * return values:
626 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
627 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
628 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
629 */
630 static int
631 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
632 struct ifnet *ifp, struct lwp *l)
633 {
634 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
635 struct ifaddr *ifa;
636 struct sockaddr *sa;
637
638 /* sanity checks */
639 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
640 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
641 /*NOTRECHED*/
642 }
643
644 switch (cmd) {
645 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
646 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
647 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
648 break;
649 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
650 case SIOCALIFADDR:
651 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
652 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
653 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
654 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
655 return EINVAL;
656 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
657 return EINVAL;
658 /* XXX need improvement */
659 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
660 if (sa->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
661 return EINVAL;
662 if (sa->sa_len != 0 && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
663 return EINVAL;
664 break;
665 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
666 #if 0
667 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
668 /*NOTREACHED*/
669 #else
670 return EOPNOTSUPP;
671 #endif
672 }
673 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * NBBY < iflr->prefixlen)
674 return EINVAL;
675
676 switch (cmd) {
677 case SIOCALIFADDR:
678 {
679 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
680
681 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
682 return EINVAL;
683
684 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */
685 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
686 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
687 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
688
689 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
690 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
691
692 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
693 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
694 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
695 }
696
697 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
698 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
699 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
700
701 return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (void *)&ifra, ifp, l);
702 }
703 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
704 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
705 {
706 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
707 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
708 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
709 int cmp;
710
711 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
712 bzero(&match, sizeof(match)); /* XXX gcc */
713 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
714 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
715 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
716
717 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
718 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
719 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
720
721 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
722 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
723 return EINVAL;
724
725 cmp = 1;
726 } else {
727 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
728 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
729 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
730 } else {
731 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
732 in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
733 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
734 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
735
736 cmp = 1;
737 }
738 }
739
740 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
741 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
742 continue;
743 if (cmp == 0)
744 break;
745 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
746 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
747 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
748 break;
749 }
750 if (ifa == NULL)
751 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
752 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
753
754 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
755 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
756 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
757
758 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
759 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
760 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
761 } else
762 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
763
764 iflr->prefixlen =
765 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
766
767 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
768
769 return 0;
770 } else {
771 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
772
773 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */
774 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
775 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
776 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
777
778 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
779 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
780 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
781 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
782 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
783 }
784 bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
785 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
786
787 return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (void *)&ifra,
788 ifp, l);
789 }
790 }
791 }
792
793 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
794 }
795
796 static int
797 in_ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
798 struct ifnet *ifp)
799 {
800 struct if_addrprefreq *ifap = (struct if_addrprefreq *)data;
801 struct ifaddr *ifa;
802 struct sockaddr *sa;
803 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; /* appease gcc -Wuninitialized */
804 struct in_addr match;
805 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
806
807 /* sanity checks */
808 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
809 panic("invalid argument to %s", __func__);
810 /*NOTREACHED*/
811 }
812
813 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
814 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
815 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
816 return EINVAL;
817 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
818 return EINVAL;
819
820 switch (cmd) {
821 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
822 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
823 break;
824 default:
825 return EOPNOTSUPP;
826 }
827
828 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifap->ifap_addr;
829 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
830
831 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
832 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
833 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
834 continue;
835 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == match.s_addr)
836 break;
837 }
838 if (ifa == NULL)
839 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
840
841 switch (cmd) {
842 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
843 ifa->ifa_preference = ifap->ifap_preference;
844 return 0;
845 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
846 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
847 (void)memcpy(&ifap->ifap_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
848 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
849 ifap->ifap_preference = ifa->ifa_preference;
850 return 0;
851 default:
852 return EOPNOTSUPP;
853 }
854 }
855
856 /*
857 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
858 */
859 void
860 in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia)
861 {
862
863 in_scrubprefix(ia);
864 }
865
866 /*
867 * Initialize an interface's internet address
868 * and routing table entry.
869 */
870 int
871 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia,
872 const struct sockaddr_in *sin, int scrub)
873 {
874 u_int32_t i;
875 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
876 int s = splnet(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
877
878 if (sin == NULL)
879 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
880
881 /*
882 * Set up new addresses.
883 */
884 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
885 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
886 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
887 ia->ia_addr = *sin;
888 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
889
890 /*
891 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
892 * if this is its first address,
893 * and to validate the address if necessary.
894 */
895 if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
896 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (void *)ia)))
897 goto bad;
898 splx(s);
899 if (scrub) {
900 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
901 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
902 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
903 }
904
905 i = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
906 if (IN_CLASSA(i))
907 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
908 else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
909 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
910 else
911 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
912 /*
913 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
914 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
915 * If it is set, we believe it.
916 */
917 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
918 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
919 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
920 } else
921 ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
922
923 ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
924 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
925 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
926 /* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
927 in_setmaxmtu();
928 /*
929 * Add route for the network.
930 */
931 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
932 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
933 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
934 ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
935 ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
936 ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
937 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
938 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
939 flags |= RTF_HOST;
940 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
941 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
942 return (0);
943 flags |= RTF_HOST;
944 }
945 error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
946 /*
947 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
948 * multicast group on that interface.
949 */
950 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0 && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) {
951 struct in_addr addr;
952
953 addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
954 ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
955 }
956 return (error);
957 bad:
958 splx(s);
959 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
960 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
961 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
962 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
963 ia, ia_hash);
964 return (error);
965 }
966
967 #define rtinitflags(x) \
968 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
969 ? RTF_HOST : 0)
970
971 /*
972 * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
973 * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already.
974 */
975 static int
976 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
977 {
978 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
979 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
980 int error;
981
982 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0)
983 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
984 else {
985 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
986 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
987 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
988 }
989
990 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
991 if (rtinitflags(ia))
992 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
993 else {
994 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
995 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
996 }
997
998 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
999 continue;
1000
1001 /*
1002 * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
1003 * interface address, we don't need to bother
1004 *
1005 * XXX RADIX_MPATH implications here? -dyoung
1006 */
1007 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010
1011 /*
1012 * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it.
1013 */
1014 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
1015 if (error == 0)
1016 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1017 return error;
1018 }
1019
1020 /*
1021 * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1022 * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one
1023 * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly).
1024 */
1025 static int
1026 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1027 {
1028 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1029 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1030 int error;
1031
1032 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1033 return 0;
1034
1035 if (rtinitflags(target))
1036 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1037 else {
1038 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1039 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1040 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1041 }
1042
1043 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
1044 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1045 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1046 else {
1047 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1048 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1049 }
1050
1051 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1052 continue;
1053
1054 /*
1055 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
1056 */
1057 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
1058 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE,
1059 rtinitflags(target));
1060 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1061
1062 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD,
1063 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1064 if (error == 0)
1065 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1066 return error;
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it.
1072 */
1073 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1074 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1075 return 0;
1076 }
1077
1078 #undef rtinitflags
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1082 */
1083 int
1084 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1085 {
1086 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1087
1088 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1089 in_nullhost(in))
1090 return 1;
1091 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1092 return 0;
1093 /*
1094 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1095 * with a broadcast address.
1096 */
1097 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
1098 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp)
1099 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1100 !in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) &&
1101 (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
1102 in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1103 (hostzeroisbroadcast &&
1104 /*
1105 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1106 */
1107 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1108 in.s_addr == ia->ia_net))))
1109 return 1;
1110 return (0);
1111 #undef ia
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
1116 */
1117 struct in_multi *
1118 in_addmulti(struct in_addr *ap, struct ifnet *ifp)
1119 {
1120 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1121 struct in_multi *inm;
1122 struct ifreq ifr;
1123 int s = splsoftnet();
1124
1125 /*
1126 * See if address already in list.
1127 */
1128 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm);
1129 if (inm != NULL) {
1130 /*
1131 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1132 */
1133 ++inm->inm_refcount;
1134 } else {
1135 /*
1136 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
1137 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1138 */
1139 inm = pool_get(&inmulti_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1140 if (inm == NULL) {
1141 splx(s);
1142 return (NULL);
1143 }
1144 inm->inm_addr = *ap;
1145 inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
1146 inm->inm_refcount = 1;
1147 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
1148 &IN_MULTI_HASH(inm->inm_addr.s_addr, ifp),
1149 inm, inm_list);
1150 /*
1151 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1152 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1153 */
1154 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, ap, 0);
1155 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCADDMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1156 if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) ||
1157 (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(void *)&ifr) != 0) {
1158 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1159 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1160 splx(s);
1161 return (NULL);
1162 }
1163 /*
1164 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
1165 */
1166 if (igmp_joingroup(inm) != 0) {
1167 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1168 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1169 splx(s);
1170 return (NULL);
1171 }
1172 in_multientries++;
1173 }
1174 splx(s);
1175 return (inm);
1176 }
1177
1178 /*
1179 * Delete a multicast address record.
1180 */
1181 void
1182 in_delmulti(struct in_multi *inm)
1183 {
1184 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1185 struct ifreq ifr;
1186 int s = splsoftnet();
1187
1188 if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) {
1189 /*
1190 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
1191 * we are leaving the multicast group.
1192 */
1193 igmp_leavegroup(inm);
1194 /*
1195 * Unlink from list.
1196 */
1197 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1198 in_multientries--;
1199 /*
1200 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
1201 * filter.
1202 */
1203 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &inm->inm_addr, 0);
1204 ifreq_setaddr(SIOCDELMULTI, &ifr, sintosa(&sin));
1205 (*inm->inm_ifp->if_ioctl)(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
1206 (void *)&ifr);
1207 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1208 }
1209 splx(s);
1210 }
1211 #endif /* INET */
1212