in.c revision 1.214 1 /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.214 2018/01/10 10:56:30 knakahara Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.214 2018/01/10 10:56:30 knakahara Exp $");
95
96 #include "arp.h"
97
98 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
99 #include "opt_inet.h"
100 #include "opt_inet_conf.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
103 #endif
104
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
107 #include <sys/errno.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
110 #include <sys/socket.h>
111 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
112 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
113 #include <sys/systm.h>
114 #include <sys/proc.h>
115 #include <sys/syslog.h>
116 #include <sys/kauth.h>
117 #include <sys/kmem.h>
118
119 #include <sys/cprng.h>
120
121 #include <net/if.h>
122 #include <net/route.h>
123 #include <net/pfil.h>
124
125 #include <net/if_arp.h>
126 #include <net/if_ether.h>
127 #include <net/if_types.h>
128 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
129 #include <net/if_dl.h>
130
131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
132 #include <netinet/in.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
134 #include <netinet/ip.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
137 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
138 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
139 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
140 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
141 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
142
143 #ifdef IPSELSRC
144 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
145 #endif
146
147 static u_int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
148 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, u_int);
149 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
150 struct ifnet *);
151
152 static void in_addrhash_insert_locked(struct in_ifaddr *);
153 static void in_addrhash_remove_locked(struct in_ifaddr *);
154
155 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
156 static void in_scrubaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
157 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
158 static void in_sysctl_init(struct sysctllog **);
159
160 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
161 #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 1
162 #endif
163
164 #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST
165 #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 0
166 #endif
167
168 /* Note: 61, 127, 251, 509, 1021, 2039 are good. */
169 #ifndef IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE
170 #define IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE 509
171 #endif
172
173 static int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
174 static int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST;
175
176 /*
177 * This list is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
178 * deleted interface addresses. We use in_ifaddr so that a chain head
179 * won't be deallocated until all multicast address record are deleted.
180 */
181
182 LIST_HEAD(in_multihashhead, in_multi); /* Type of the hash head */
183
184 static struct pool inmulti_pool;
185 static u_int in_multientries;
186 static struct in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
187 static u_long in_multihash;
188 static krwlock_t in_multilock;
189
190 #define IN_MULTI_HASH(x, ifp) \
191 (in_multihashtbl[(u_long)((x) ^ (ifp->if_index)) % IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE])
192
193 /* XXX DEPRECATED. Keep them to avoid breaking kvm(3) users. */
194 struct in_ifaddrhashhead * in_ifaddrhashtbl;
195 u_long in_ifaddrhash;
196 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
197 static kmutex_t in_ifaddr_lock;
198
199 pserialize_t in_ifaddrhash_psz;
200 struct pslist_head * in_ifaddrhashtbl_pslist;
201 u_long in_ifaddrhash_pslist;
202 struct pslist_head in_ifaddrhead_pslist;
203
204 void
205 in_init(void)
206 {
207 pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
208 NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
209 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
210 PSLIST_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead_pslist);
211
212 in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
213 &in_ifaddrhash);
214
215 in_ifaddrhash_psz = pserialize_create();
216 in_ifaddrhashtbl_pslist = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_PSLIST,
217 true, &in_ifaddrhash_pslist);
218 mutex_init(&in_ifaddr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
219
220 in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
221 &in_multihash);
222 rw_init(&in_multilock);
223
224 in_sysctl_init(NULL);
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
229 * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
230 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
231 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
232 */
233 int
234 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
235 {
236 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
237 int localaddr = 0;
238 int s = pserialize_read_enter();
239
240 if (subnetsarelocal) {
241 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
242 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net) {
243 localaddr = 1;
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247 } else {
248 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
249 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
250 localaddr = 1;
251 break;
252 }
253 }
254 }
255 pserialize_read_exit(s);
256
257 return localaddr;
258 }
259
260 /*
261 * like in_localaddr() but can specify ifp.
262 */
263 int
264 in_direct(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
265 {
266 struct ifaddr *ifa;
267 int localaddr = 0;
268 int s;
269
270 KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
271
272 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
273 s = pserialize_read_enter();
274 if (subnetsarelocal) {
275 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
276 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
277 ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)) {
278 localaddr = 1;
279 break;
280 }
281 }
282 } else {
283 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
284 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
285 (in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
286 localaddr = 1;
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290 }
291 pserialize_read_exit(s);
292
293 return localaddr;
294 #undef ia
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
299 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
300 * may be forwarded.
301 */
302 int
303 in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
304 {
305 u_int32_t net;
306
307 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
308 return (0);
309 if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
310 net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
311 if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
312 return (0);
313 }
314 return (1);
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
319 */
320 void
321 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
322 {
323 char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
324 char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
325
326 ap->sin_len = 0;
327 while (--cp >= cplim)
328 if (*cp) {
329 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
330 break;
331 }
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
336 * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
337 * to them that are up.
338 */
339 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
340
341 void
342 in_setmaxmtu(void)
343 {
344 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
345 struct ifnet *ifp;
346 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
347 int s = pserialize_read_enter();
348
349 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
350 if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
351 continue;
352 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
353 continue;
354 if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
355 maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
356 }
357 if (maxmtu)
358 in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
359 pserialize_read_exit(s);
360 }
361
362 static u_int
363 in_mask2len(struct in_addr *mask)
364 {
365 u_int x, y;
366 u_char *p;
367
368 p = (u_char *)mask;
369 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
370 if (p[x] != 0xff)
371 break;
372 }
373 y = 0;
374 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
375 for (y = 0; y < NBBY; y++) {
376 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
377 break;
378 }
379 }
380 return x * NBBY + y;
381 }
382
383 static void
384 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, u_int len)
385 {
386 u_int i;
387 u_char *p;
388
389 p = (u_char *)mask;
390 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
391 for (i = 0; i < len / NBBY; i++)
392 p[i] = 0xff;
393 if (len % NBBY)
394 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % NBBY)) & 0xff;
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
399 * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
400 */
401 /* ARGSUSED */
402 static int
403 in_control0(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
404 {
405 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
406 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
407 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
408 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr, *new_dstaddr;
409 int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
410 int newifaddr = 0;
411 bool run_hook = false;
412 bool need_reinsert = false;
413 struct psref psref;
414 int bound;
415
416 switch (cmd) {
417 case SIOCALIFADDR:
418 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
419 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
420 if (ifp == NULL)
421 return EINVAL;
422 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
423 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
424 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
425 if (ifp == NULL)
426 return EINVAL;
427 return ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
428 }
429
430 bound = curlwp_bind();
431 /*
432 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
433 */
434 if (ifp != NULL)
435 ia = in_get_ia_from_ifp_psref(ifp, &psref);
436
437 hostIsNew = 1; /* moved here to appease gcc */
438 switch (cmd) {
439 case SIOCAIFADDR:
440 case SIOCDIFADDR:
441 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
442 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN:
443 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
444 int s;
445
446 if (ia != NULL)
447 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
448 s = pserialize_read_enter();
449 IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia,
450 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
451 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
452 in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
453 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
454 break;
455 }
456 if (ia != NULL)
457 ia4_acquire(ia, &psref);
458 pserialize_read_exit(s);
459 }
460 if ((cmd == SIOCDIFADDR ||
461 cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS ||
462 cmd == SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN) &&
463 ia == NULL) {
464 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
465 goto out;
466 }
467
468 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR &&
469 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
470 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
471 }
472 /* FALLTHROUGH */
473 case SIOCSIFADDR:
474 if (ia == NULL || ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
475 ;
476 else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
477 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
478 hostIsNew = 0;
479 } else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
480 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
481 hostIsNew = 0;
482 /* FALLTHROUGH */
483 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
484 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
485 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
486 goto out;
487 }
488 /* FALLTHROUGH */
489 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
490 if (ifp == NULL)
491 panic("in_control");
492
493 if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS || cmd == SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN)
494 break;
495
496 if (ia == NULL &&
497 (cmd == SIOCSIFNETMASK || cmd == SIOCSIFDSTADDR)) {
498 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
499 goto out;
500 }
501
502 if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
503 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
504 NULL) != 0) {
505 error = EPERM;
506 goto out;
507 }
508
509 if (ia == NULL) {
510 ia = malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
511 if (ia == NULL) {
512 error = ENOBUFS;
513 goto out;
514 }
515 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
516 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
517 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
518 #ifdef IPSELSRC
519 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = in_getifa;
520 #else /* IPSELSRC */
521 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = NULL;
522 #endif /* IPSELSRC */
523 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
524 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET;
525 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
526 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
527 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
528 }
529 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
530 ia->ia_idsalt = cprng_fast32() % 65535;
531 LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
532 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
533 IN_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
534 ifa_psref_init(&ia->ia_ifa);
535 /*
536 * We need a reference to make ia survive over in_ifinit
537 * that does ifaref and ifafree.
538 */
539 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
540
541 newifaddr = 1;
542 }
543 break;
544
545 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
546 if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
547 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
548 NULL) != 0) {
549 error = EPERM;
550 goto out;
551 }
552 /* FALLTHROUGH */
553
554 case SIOCGIFADDR:
555 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
556 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
557 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
558 if (ia == NULL) {
559 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
560 goto out;
561 }
562 break;
563 }
564 error = 0;
565 switch (cmd) {
566
567 case SIOCGIFADDR:
568 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_addr));
569 break;
570
571 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
572 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
573 error = EINVAL;
574 goto out;
575 }
576 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_broadaddr));
577 break;
578
579 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
580 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
581 error = EINVAL;
582 goto out;
583 }
584 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_dstaddr));
585 break;
586
587 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
588 /*
589 * We keep the number of trailing zero bytes the sin_len field
590 * of ia_sockmask, so we fix this before we pass it back to
591 * userland.
592 */
593 oldaddr = ia->ia_sockmask;
594 oldaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
595 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, (const void *)&oldaddr);
596 break;
597
598 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
599 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
600 error = EINVAL;
601 goto out;
602 }
603 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
604 ia->ia_dstaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getdstaddr(cmd, ifr));
605 if ((error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, false)) != 0) {
606 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
607 goto out;
608 }
609 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
610 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
611 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
612 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
613 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
614 }
615 break;
616
617 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
618 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
619 error = EINVAL;
620 goto out;
621 }
622 ia->ia_broadaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getbroadaddr(cmd, ifr));
623 break;
624
625 case SIOCSIFADDR:
626 if (!newifaddr) {
627 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
628 need_reinsert = true;
629 }
630 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)),
631 NULL, 1);
632
633 run_hook = true;
634 break;
635
636 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
637 in_scrubprefix(ia);
638 ia->ia_sockmask = *satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
639 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
640 if (!newifaddr) {
641 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
642 need_reinsert = true;
643 }
644 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, NULL, NULL, 0);
645 break;
646
647 case SIOCAIFADDR:
648 maskIsNew = 0;
649 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
650 in_scrubprefix(ia);
651 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
652 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
653 maskIsNew = 1;
654 }
655 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
656 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
657 new_dstaddr = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
658 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
659 } else
660 new_dstaddr = NULL;
661 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
662 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) {
663 if (!newifaddr) {
664 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
665 need_reinsert = true;
666 }
667 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr,
668 new_dstaddr, 0);
669 }
670 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
671 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
672 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
673 run_hook = true;
674 break;
675
676 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
677 ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
678 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
679 (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
680 ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
681 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
682 (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
683 ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
684 else
685 memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
686 sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
687 break;
688
689 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN:
690 ifr->ifr_addrflags = ia->ia4_flags;
691 break;
692
693 case SIOCDIFADDR:
694 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
695 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
696 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
697 pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
698 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
699 ia = NULL;
700 break;
701
702 #ifdef MROUTING
703 case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
704 case SIOCGETSGCNT:
705 error = mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
706 break;
707 #endif /* MROUTING */
708
709 default:
710 error = ENOTTY;
711 goto out;
712 }
713
714 /*
715 * XXX insert regardless of error to make in_purgeaddr below work.
716 * Need to improve.
717 */
718 if (newifaddr) {
719 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
720 ifa_insert(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
721
722 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
723 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
724 IN_ADDRLIST_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(ia);
725 in_addrhash_insert_locked(ia);
726 /* Release a reference that is held just after creation. */
727 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
728 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
729 } else if (need_reinsert) {
730 in_addrhash_insert(ia);
731 }
732
733 if (error == 0) {
734 if (run_hook)
735 pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
736 } else if (newifaddr) {
737 KASSERT(ia != NULL);
738 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
739 ia = NULL;
740 }
741
742 out:
743 if (!newifaddr && ia != NULL)
744 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
745 curlwp_bindx(bound);
746 return error;
747 }
748
749 int
750 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
751 {
752 int error;
753
754 SOFTNET_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
755 error = in_control0(so, cmd, data, ifp);
756 SOFTNET_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
757
758 return error;
759 }
760
761 /* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry. */
762 static void
763 in_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
764 {
765 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
766
767 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
768 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
769 (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
770 in_hosteq(ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr)))
771 {
772 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
773 return;
774 }
775
776 rt_ifa_addlocal(ifa);
777 }
778
779 /* Remove loopback entry of ownaddr */
780 static void
781 in_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
782 {
783 struct in_ifaddr *ia, *p;
784 struct ifaddr *alt_ifa = NULL;
785 int ia_count = 0;
786 int s;
787 struct psref psref;
788 int bound = curlwp_bind();
789
790 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
791 /* Delete the entry if exactly one ifaddr matches the
792 * address, ifa->ifa_addr. */
793 s = pserialize_read_enter();
794 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(p) {
795 if (!in_hosteq(p->ia_addr.sin_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
796 continue;
797 if (p->ia_ifp != ia->ia_ifp)
798 alt_ifa = &p->ia_ifa;
799 if (++ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
800 break;
801 }
802 if (alt_ifa != NULL && ia_count > 1)
803 ifa_acquire(alt_ifa, &psref);
804 pserialize_read_exit(s);
805
806 if (ia_count == 0)
807 goto out;
808
809 rt_ifa_remlocal(ifa, ia_count == 1 ? NULL : alt_ifa);
810 if (alt_ifa != NULL && ia_count > 1)
811 ifa_release(alt_ifa, &psref);
812 out:
813 curlwp_bindx(bound);
814 }
815
816 static void
817 in_scrubaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
818 {
819
820 /* stop DAD processing */
821 if (ia->ia_dad_stop != NULL)
822 ia->ia_dad_stop(&ia->ia_ifa);
823
824 in_scrubprefix(ia);
825 in_ifremlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
826
827 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
828 if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL) {
829 in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts);
830 ia->ia_allhosts = NULL;
831 }
832 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
833 }
834
835 /*
836 * Depends on it isn't called in concurrent. It should be guaranteed
837 * by ifa->ifa_ifp's ioctl lock. The possible callers are in_control
838 * and if_purgeaddrs; the former is called iva ifa->ifa_ifp's ioctl
839 * and the latter is called via ifa->ifa_ifp's if_detach. The functions
840 * never be executed in concurrent.
841 */
842 void
843 in_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
844 {
845 struct in_ifaddr *ia = (void *) ifa;
846 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
847
848 /* KASSERT(!ifa_held(ifa)); XXX need ifa_not_held (psref_not_held) */
849
850 ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_DESTROYING;
851 in_scrubaddr(ia);
852
853 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
854 in_addrhash_remove_locked(ia);
855 TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
856 IN_ADDRLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
857 ifa_remove(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
858 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
859 pserialize_perform(in_ifaddrhash_psz);
860 #endif
861 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
862 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
863 IN_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
864 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
865 in_setmaxmtu();
866 }
867
868 static void
869 in_addrhash_insert_locked(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
870 {
871
872 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in_ifaddr_lock));
873
874 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia,
875 ia_hash);
876 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
877 IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ia);
878 }
879
880 void
881 in_addrhash_insert(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
882 {
883
884 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
885 in_addrhash_insert_locked(ia);
886 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
887 }
888
889 static void
890 in_addrhash_remove_locked(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
891 {
892
893 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in_ifaddr_lock));
894
895 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
896 IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
897 }
898
899 void
900 in_addrhash_remove(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
901 {
902
903 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
904 in_addrhash_remove_locked(ia);
905 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
906 pserialize_perform(in_ifaddrhash_psz);
907 #endif
908 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
909 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
910 }
911
912 void
913 in_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) /* MUST be called at splsoftnet() */
914 {
915
916 IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
917 if_purgeaddrs(ifp, AF_INET, in_purgeaddr);
918 igmp_purgeif(ifp); /* manipulates pools */
919 #ifdef MROUTING
920 ip_mrouter_detach(ifp);
921 #endif
922 IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
923 }
924
925 /*
926 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
927 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???)
928 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
929 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
930 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
931 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
932 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
933 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
934 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
935 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
936 * return values:
937 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
938 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
939 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
940 */
941 static int
942 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
943 struct ifnet *ifp)
944 {
945 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
946 struct ifaddr *ifa;
947 struct sockaddr *sa;
948
949 /* sanity checks */
950 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
951 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
952 /*NOTRECHED*/
953 }
954
955 switch (cmd) {
956 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
957 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
958 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
959 break;
960 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
961 case SIOCALIFADDR:
962 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
963 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
964 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
965 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
966 return EINVAL;
967 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
968 return EINVAL;
969 /* XXX need improvement */
970 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
971 if (sa->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
972 return EINVAL;
973 if (sa->sa_len != 0 && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
974 return EINVAL;
975 break;
976 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
977 #if 0
978 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
979 /*NOTREACHED*/
980 #else
981 return EOPNOTSUPP;
982 #endif
983 }
984 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * NBBY < iflr->prefixlen)
985 return EINVAL;
986
987 switch (cmd) {
988 case SIOCALIFADDR:
989 {
990 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
991
992 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
993 return EINVAL;
994
995 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */
996 memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
997 memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
998 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
999
1000 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &iflr->addr,
1001 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1002
1003 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
1004 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1005 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1006 }
1007
1008 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
1009 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1010 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
1011
1012 return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, &ifra, ifp);
1013 }
1014 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1015 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1016 {
1017 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1018 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
1019 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1020 int cmp, s;
1021
1022 memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
1023 memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match)); /* XXX gcc */
1024 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1025 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1026 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1027
1028 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
1029 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1030 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1031
1032 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1033 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
1034 return EINVAL;
1035
1036 cmp = 1;
1037 } else {
1038 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1039 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1040 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
1041 } else {
1042 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1043 in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
1044 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
1045 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1046
1047 cmp = 1;
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1052 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1053 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1054 continue;
1055 if (cmp == 0)
1056 break;
1057 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1058 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1059 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
1060 break;
1061 }
1062 if (ifa == NULL) {
1063 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1064 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1065 }
1066 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1067
1068 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1069 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1070 memcpy(&iflr->addr, &ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
1071
1072 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1073 memcpy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1074 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
1075 } else
1076 memset(&iflr->dstaddr, 0, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1077
1078 iflr->prefixlen =
1079 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
1080
1081 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
1082 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1083
1084 return 0;
1085 } else {
1086 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
1087
1088 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */
1089 memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1090 memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
1091 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1092
1093 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
1094 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
1095 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1096 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1097 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
1098 }
1099 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_sockmask,
1100 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
1101 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1102
1103 return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, &ifra, ifp);
1104 }
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
1109 }
1110
1111 /*
1112 * Initialize an interface's internet address
1113 * and routing table entry.
1114 */
1115 int
1116 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia,
1117 const struct sockaddr_in *sin, const struct sockaddr_in *dst, int scrub)
1118 {
1119 u_int32_t i;
1120 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr, olddst;
1121 int s, oldflags, flags = RTF_UP, error, hostIsNew;
1122
1123 if (sin == NULL)
1124 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
1125 if (dst == NULL)
1126 dst = &ia->ia_dstaddr;
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Set up new addresses.
1130 */
1131 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1132 olddst = ia->ia_dstaddr;
1133 oldflags = ia->ia4_flags;
1134 ia->ia_addr = *sin;
1135 ia->ia_dstaddr = *dst;
1136 hostIsNew = oldaddr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
1137 !in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, oldaddr.sin_addr);
1138 if (!scrub)
1139 scrub = oldaddr.sin_family != ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family ||
1140 !in_hosteq(ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr, olddst.sin_addr);
1141
1142 /*
1143 * Configure address flags.
1144 * We need to do this early because they maybe adjusted
1145 * by if_addr_init depending on the address.
1146 */
1147 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1148 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1149 hostIsNew = 1;
1150 }
1151 if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN) {
1152 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1153 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1154 } else if (hostIsNew && if_do_dad(ifp))
1155 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_TRYTENTATIVE;
1156
1157 /*
1158 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1159 * if this is its first address,
1160 * and to validate the address if necessary.
1161 */
1162 s = splsoftnet();
1163 error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, true);
1164 splx(s);
1165 /* Now clear the try tentative flag, its job is done. */
1166 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_TRYTENTATIVE;
1167 if (error != 0) {
1168 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
1169 ia->ia_dstaddr = olddst;
1170 ia->ia4_flags = oldflags;
1171 return error;
1172 }
1173
1174 if (scrub || hostIsNew) {
1175 int newflags = ia->ia4_flags;
1176
1177 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
1178 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&olddst);
1179 ia->ia4_flags = oldflags;
1180 if (hostIsNew)
1181 in_scrubaddr(ia);
1182 else if (scrub)
1183 in_scrubprefix(ia);
1184 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1185 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
1186 ia->ia4_flags = newflags;
1187 }
1188
1189 i = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
1190 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1191 ia->ia_netmask = INADDR_BROADCAST; /* default to /32 */
1192 else if (IN_CLASSA(i))
1193 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
1194 else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
1195 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
1196 else
1197 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
1198 /*
1199 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
1200 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
1201 * If it is set, we believe it.
1202 */
1203 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
1204 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
1205 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
1206 } else
1207 ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
1208
1209 ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
1210 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
1211 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
1212
1213 /* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
1214 in_setmaxmtu();
1215
1216 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1217 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1218 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
1219 ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
1220 ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
1221 ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
1222 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1223 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1224 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1225 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1226 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
1227 return (0);
1228 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1229 }
1230
1231 /* Add the local route to the address */
1232 in_ifaddlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1233
1234 /* Add the prefix route for the address */
1235 error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
1236
1237 /*
1238 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
1239 * multicast group on that interface.
1240 */
1241 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
1242 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0 && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) {
1243 struct in_addr addr;
1244
1245 addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
1246 ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
1247 }
1248 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
1249
1250 if (hostIsNew &&
1251 ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE &&
1252 if_do_dad(ifp))
1253 ia->ia_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia);
1254
1255 return error;
1256 }
1257
1258 #define rtinitflags(x) \
1259 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
1260 ? RTF_HOST : 0)
1261
1262 /*
1263 * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1264 * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already.
1265 */
1266 static int
1267 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
1268 {
1269 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1270 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1271 int error;
1272 int s;
1273
1274 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0)
1275 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1276 else {
1277 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1278 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1279 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1280 }
1281
1282 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1283 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1284 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1285 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1286 else {
1287 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1288 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1289 }
1290
1291 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1292 continue;
1293
1294 /*
1295 * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
1296 * interface address, we don't need to bother
1297 *
1298 * XXX RADIX_MPATH implications here? -dyoung
1299 */
1300 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
1301 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1302 return 0;
1303 }
1304 }
1305 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1306
1307 /*
1308 * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it.
1309 */
1310 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
1311 if (error == 0)
1312 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1313 else if (error == EEXIST) {
1314 /*
1315 * the fact the route already exists is not an error.
1316 */
1317 error = 0;
1318 }
1319 return error;
1320 }
1321
1322 /*
1323 * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1324 * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one
1325 * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly).
1326 */
1327 static int
1328 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1329 {
1330 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1331 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1332 int error;
1333 int s;
1334
1335 /* If we don't have IFA_ROUTE we have nothing to do */
1336 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1337 return 0;
1338
1339 if (rtinitflags(target))
1340 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1341 else {
1342 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1343 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1344 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1345 }
1346
1347 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1348 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1349 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1350 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1351 else {
1352 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1353 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1354 }
1355
1356 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1357 continue;
1358
1359 /*
1360 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
1361 */
1362 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
1363 struct psref psref;
1364 int bound = curlwp_bind();
1365
1366 ia4_acquire(ia, &psref);
1367 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1368
1369 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE,
1370 rtinitflags(target));
1371 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1372
1373 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD,
1374 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1375 if (error == 0)
1376 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1377
1378 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
1379 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1380
1381 return error;
1382 }
1383 }
1384 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1385
1386 /*
1387 * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it.
1388 */
1389 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1390 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1391 return 0;
1392 }
1393
1394 #undef rtinitflags
1395
1396 /*
1397 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1398 */
1399 int
1400 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1401 {
1402 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1403 int s;
1404
1405 KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
1406
1407 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1408 in_nullhost(in))
1409 return 1;
1410 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1411 return 0;
1412 /*
1413 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1414 * with a broadcast address.
1415 */
1416 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
1417 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1418 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1419 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1420 !in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) &&
1421 (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
1422 in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1423 (hostzeroisbroadcast &&
1424 /*
1425 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1426 */
1427 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1428 in.s_addr == ia->ia_net)))) {
1429 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1430 return 1;
1431 }
1432 }
1433 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1434 return (0);
1435 #undef ia
1436 }
1437
1438 /*
1439 * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
1440 */
1441 void
1442 in_if_link_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1443 {
1444 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1445 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1446 int s, bound;
1447
1448 /* Ensure it's sane to run DAD */
1449 if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
1450 return;
1451 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
1452 return;
1453
1454 bound = curlwp_bind();
1455 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1456 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1457 struct psref psref;
1458
1459 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1460 continue;
1461 ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
1462 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1463
1464 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1465
1466 /* If detached then mark as tentative */
1467 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) {
1468 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1469 if (if_do_dad(ifp) && ia->ia_dad_start != NULL)
1470 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1471 else if ((ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0)
1472 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
1473 }
1474
1475 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
1476 /* Clear the duplicated flag as we're starting DAD. */
1477 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1478 ia->ia_dad_start(ifa);
1479 }
1480
1481 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1482 ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
1483 }
1484 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1485 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1486 }
1487
1488 void
1489 in_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1490 {
1491
1492 /* interface may not support link state, so bring it up also */
1493 in_if_link_up(ifp);
1494 }
1495
1496 /*
1497 * Mark all addresses as detached.
1498 */
1499 void
1500 in_if_link_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1501 {
1502 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1503 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1504 int s, bound;
1505
1506 bound = curlwp_bind();
1507 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1508 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1509 struct psref psref;
1510
1511 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1512 continue;
1513 ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
1514 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1515
1516 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1517
1518 /* Stop DAD processing */
1519 if (ia->ia_dad_stop != NULL)
1520 ia->ia_dad_stop(ifa);
1521
1522 /*
1523 * Mark the address as detached.
1524 */
1525 if (!(ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED)) {
1526 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1527 ia->ia4_flags &=
1528 ~(IN_IFF_TENTATIVE | IN_IFF_DUPLICATED);
1529 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
1530 }
1531
1532 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1533 ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
1534 }
1535 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1536 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1537 }
1538
1539 void
1540 in_if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1541 {
1542
1543 in_if_link_down(ifp);
1544 lltable_purge_entries(LLTABLE(ifp));
1545 }
1546
1547 void
1548 in_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
1549 {
1550
1551 switch (link_state) {
1552 case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
1553 in_if_link_down(ifp);
1554 break;
1555 case LINK_STATE_UP:
1556 in_if_link_up(ifp);
1557 break;
1558 }
1559 }
1560
1561 /*
1562 * in_lookup_multi: look up the in_multi record for a given IP
1563 * multicast address on a given interface. If no matching record is
1564 * found, return NULL.
1565 */
1566 struct in_multi *
1567 in_lookup_multi(struct in_addr addr, ifnet_t *ifp)
1568 {
1569 struct in_multi *inm;
1570
1571 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1572
1573 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &IN_MULTI_HASH(addr.s_addr, ifp), inm_list) {
1574 if (in_hosteq(inm->inm_addr, addr) && inm->inm_ifp == ifp)
1575 break;
1576 }
1577 return inm;
1578 }
1579
1580 /*
1581 * in_multi_group: check whether the address belongs to an IP multicast
1582 * group we are joined on this interface. Returns true or false.
1583 */
1584 bool
1585 in_multi_group(struct in_addr addr, ifnet_t *ifp, int flags)
1586 {
1587 bool ingroup;
1588
1589 if (__predict_true(flags & IP_IGMP_MCAST) == 0) {
1590 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_READER);
1591 ingroup = in_lookup_multi(addr, ifp) != NULL;
1592 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1593 } else {
1594 /* XXX Recursive call from ip_output(). */
1595 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1596 ingroup = in_lookup_multi(addr, ifp) != NULL;
1597 }
1598 return ingroup;
1599 }
1600
1601 /*
1602 * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
1603 */
1604 struct in_multi *
1605 in_addmulti(struct in_addr *ap, ifnet_t *ifp)
1606 {
1607 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1608 struct in_multi *inm;
1609
1610 /*
1611 * See if address already in list.
1612 */
1613 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_WRITER);
1614 inm = in_lookup_multi(*ap, ifp);
1615 if (inm != NULL) {
1616 /*
1617 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1618 */
1619 inm->inm_refcount++;
1620 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1621 return inm;
1622 }
1623
1624 /*
1625 * New address; allocate a new multicast record.
1626 */
1627 inm = pool_get(&inmulti_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1628 if (inm == NULL) {
1629 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1630 return NULL;
1631 }
1632 inm->inm_addr = *ap;
1633 inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
1634 inm->inm_refcount = 1;
1635
1636 /*
1637 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1638 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1639 */
1640 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, ap, 0);
1641 if (if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, sintosa(&sin)) != 0) {
1642 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1643 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1644 return NULL;
1645 }
1646
1647 /*
1648 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
1649 */
1650 if (igmp_joingroup(inm) != 0) {
1651 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1652 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1653 return NULL;
1654 }
1655 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
1656 &IN_MULTI_HASH(inm->inm_addr.s_addr, ifp),
1657 inm, inm_list);
1658 in_multientries++;
1659 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1660
1661 return inm;
1662 }
1663
1664 /*
1665 * Delete a multicast address record.
1666 */
1667 void
1668 in_delmulti(struct in_multi *inm)
1669 {
1670 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1671
1672 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_WRITER);
1673 if (--inm->inm_refcount > 0) {
1674 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1675 return;
1676 }
1677
1678 /*
1679 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
1680 * we are leaving the multicast group.
1681 */
1682 igmp_leavegroup(inm);
1683
1684 /*
1685 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
1686 * filter.
1687 */
1688 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &inm->inm_addr, 0);
1689 if_mcast_op(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, sintosa(&sin));
1690
1691 /*
1692 * Unlink from list.
1693 */
1694 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1695 in_multientries--;
1696 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1697
1698 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1699 }
1700
1701 /*
1702 * in_next_multi: step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
1703 * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
1704 * provide. in_first_multi(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
1705 * and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
1706 * are no remaining records.
1707 */
1708 struct in_multi *
1709 in_next_multi(struct in_multistep *step)
1710 {
1711 struct in_multi *inm;
1712
1713 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1714
1715 while (step->i_inm == NULL && step->i_n < IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE) {
1716 step->i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihashtbl[++step->i_n]);
1717 }
1718 if ((inm = step->i_inm) != NULL) {
1719 step->i_inm = LIST_NEXT(inm, inm_list);
1720 }
1721 return inm;
1722 }
1723
1724 struct in_multi *
1725 in_first_multi(struct in_multistep *step)
1726 {
1727 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1728
1729 step->i_n = 0;
1730 step->i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihashtbl[0]);
1731 return in_next_multi(step);
1732 }
1733
1734 void
1735 in_multi_lock(int op)
1736 {
1737 rw_enter(&in_multilock, op);
1738 }
1739
1740 void
1741 in_multi_unlock(void)
1742 {
1743 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1744 }
1745
1746 int
1747 in_multi_lock_held(void)
1748 {
1749 return rw_lock_held(&in_multilock);
1750 }
1751
1752 struct in_ifaddr *
1753 in_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct route *ro,
1754 int soopts, struct ip_moptions *mopts, int *errorp, struct psref *psref)
1755 {
1756 struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1757 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
1758
1759 KASSERT(ISSET(curlwp->l_pflag, LP_BOUND));
1760 /*
1761 * If route is known or can be allocated now, take the
1762 * source address from the interface. Otherwise, punt.
1763 */
1764 if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) != 0)
1765 rtcache_free(ro);
1766 else {
1767 union {
1768 struct sockaddr dst;
1769 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1770 } u;
1771
1772 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &sin->sin_addr, 0);
1773 rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1774 }
1775 /*
1776 * If we found a route, use the address
1777 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
1778 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
1779 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
1780 *
1781 * XXX Is this still true? Do we care?
1782 */
1783 if (rt != NULL && (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
1784 int s;
1785 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1786 /*
1787 * Just in case. May not need to do this workaround.
1788 * Revisit when working on rtentry MP-ification.
1789 */
1790 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1791 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, rt->rt_ifp) {
1792 if (ifa == rt->rt_ifa)
1793 break;
1794 }
1795 if (ifa != NULL)
1796 ifa_acquire(ifa, psref);
1797 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1798
1799 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1800 }
1801 if (ia == NULL) {
1802 u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
1803 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1804 int s;
1805
1806 sin->sin_port = 0;
1807 ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(sintosa(sin), psref);
1808 sin->sin_port = fport;
1809 if (ifa == NULL) {
1810 /* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
1811 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1812 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1813 if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1814 break;
1815 }
1816 if (ia != NULL)
1817 ia4_acquire(ia, psref);
1818 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1819 } else {
1820 /* ia is already referenced by psref */
1821 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1822 }
1823 if (ia == NULL) {
1824 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1825 goto out;
1826 }
1827 }
1828 /*
1829 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
1830 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
1831 * address of that interface as our source address.
1832 */
1833 if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
1834 struct ip_moptions *imo;
1835
1836 imo = mopts;
1837 if (imo->imo_multicast_if_index != 0) {
1838 struct ifnet *ifp;
1839 int s;
1840
1841 if (ia != NULL)
1842 ia4_release(ia, psref);
1843 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1844 ifp = if_byindex(imo->imo_multicast_if_index);
1845 if (ifp != NULL) {
1846 /* XXX */
1847 ia = in_get_ia_from_ifp_psref(ifp, psref);
1848 } else
1849 ia = NULL;
1850 if (ia == NULL || ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY) {
1851 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1852 if (ia != NULL)
1853 ia4_release(ia, psref);
1854 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1855 ia = NULL;
1856 goto out;
1857 }
1858 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1859 }
1860 }
1861 if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa != NULL) {
1862 ia = ifatoia((*ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa)(&ia->ia_ifa,
1863 sintosa(sin)));
1864 if (ia == NULL) {
1865 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1866 goto out;
1867 }
1868 /* FIXME NOMPSAFE */
1869 ia4_acquire(ia, psref);
1870 }
1871 #ifdef GETIFA_DEBUG
1872 else
1873 printf("%s: missing ifa_getifa\n", __func__);
1874 #endif
1875 out:
1876 rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1877 return ia;
1878 }
1879
1880 int
1881 in_tunnel_validate(const struct ip *ip, struct in_addr src, struct in_addr dst)
1882 {
1883 struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
1884 int s;
1885
1886 /* check for address match */
1887 if (src.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
1888 dst.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
1889 return 0;
1890
1891 /* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
1892 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
1893 return 0;
1894 switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
1895 case 0:
1896 case 127:
1897 case 255:
1898 return 0;
1899 }
1900 /* reject packets with broadcast on source */
1901 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1902 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia4) {
1903 if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1904 continue;
1905 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
1906 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1907 return 0;
1908 }
1909 }
1910 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1911
1912 /* NOTE: packet may dropped by uRPF */
1913
1914 /* return valid bytes length */
1915 return sizeof(src) + sizeof(dst);
1916 }
1917
1918 #if NARP > 0
1919
1920 struct in_llentry {
1921 struct llentry base;
1922 };
1923
1924 #define IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE 32
1925 #define IN_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
1926 (((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
1927
1928 /*
1929 * Do actual deallocation of @lle.
1930 * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
1931 * drops to zero.
1932 */
1933 static void
1934 in_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
1935 {
1936
1937 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
1938 LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
1939 kmem_intr_free(lle, sizeof(*lle));
1940 }
1941
1942 static struct llentry *
1943 in_lltable_new(struct in_addr addr4, u_int flags)
1944 {
1945 struct in_llentry *lle;
1946
1947 lle = kmem_intr_zalloc(sizeof(*lle), KM_NOSLEEP);
1948 if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */
1949 return NULL;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate
1953 * an ARP request.
1954 */
1955 lle->base.la_expire = time_uptime; /* mark expired */
1956 lle->base.r_l3addr.addr4 = addr4;
1957 lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1;
1958 lle->base.lle_free = in_lltable_destroy_lle;
1959 LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base);
1960 callout_init(&lle->base.la_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1961
1962 return (&lle->base);
1963 }
1964
1965 #define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m) ( \
1966 (((ntohl((d).s_addr) ^ (a)->sin_addr.s_addr) & (m)->sin_addr.s_addr)) == 0 )
1967
1968 static int
1969 in_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *prefix,
1970 const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
1971 {
1972 const struct sockaddr_in *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in *)prefix;
1973 const struct sockaddr_in *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in *)mask;
1974 struct in_addr lle_addr;
1975
1976 lle_addr.s_addr = ntohl(lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr);
1977
1978 /*
1979 * (flags & LLE_STATIC) means deleting all entries
1980 * including static ARP entries.
1981 */
1982 if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, pfx, msk) &&
1983 ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)))
1984 return (1);
1985
1986 return (0);
1987 }
1988
1989 static void
1990 in_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
1991 {
1992 struct ifnet *ifp __diagused;
1993 size_t pkts_dropped;
1994 bool locked = false;
1995
1996 LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
1997 KASSERT(llt != NULL);
1998
1999 /* Unlink entry from table if not already */
2000 if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) {
2001 ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2002 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2003 lltable_unlink_entry(llt, lle);
2004 locked = true;
2005 }
2006
2007 /*
2008 * We need to release the lock here to lle_timer proceeds;
2009 * lle_timer should stop immediately if LLE_LINKED isn't set.
2010 * Note that we cannot pass lle->lle_lock to callout_halt
2011 * because it's a rwlock.
2012 */
2013 LLE_ADDREF(lle);
2014 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
2015 if (locked)
2016 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2017
2018 /* cancel timer */
2019 callout_halt(&lle->lle_timer, NULL);
2020
2021 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2022 LLE_REMREF(lle);
2023
2024 /* Drop hold queue */
2025 pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
2026 arp_stat_add(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED, (uint64_t)pkts_dropped);
2027
2028 if (locked)
2029 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
2030 }
2031
2032 static int
2033 in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr,
2034 const struct rtentry *rt)
2035 {
2036 int error = EINVAL;
2037
2038 if (rt == NULL)
2039 return error;
2040
2041 /*
2042 * If the gateway for an existing host route matches the target L3
2043 * address, which is a special route inserted by some implementation
2044 * such as MANET, and the interface is of the correct type, then
2045 * allow for ARP to proceed.
2046 */
2047 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2048 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) || !rt->rt_ifp ||
2049 rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER ||
2050 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2051 (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) != 0 ||
2052 #else
2053 (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) != 0 ||
2054 #endif
2055 memcmp(rt->rt_gateway->sa_data, l3addr->sa_data,
2056 sizeof(in_addr_t)) != 0) {
2057 goto error;
2058 }
2059 }
2060
2061 /*
2062 * Make sure that at least the destination address is covered
2063 * by the route. This is for handling the case where 2 or more
2064 * interfaces have the same prefix. An incoming packet arrives
2065 * on one interface and the corresponding outgoing packet leaves
2066 * another interface.
2067 */
2068 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
2069 const char *sa, *mask, *addr, *lim;
2070 int len;
2071
2072 mask = (const char *)rt_mask(rt);
2073 /*
2074 * Just being extra cautious to avoid some custom
2075 * code getting into trouble.
2076 */
2077 if (mask == NULL)
2078 goto error;
2079
2080 sa = (const char *)rt_getkey(rt);
2081 addr = (const char *)l3addr;
2082 len = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_len;
2083 lim = addr + len;
2084
2085 for ( ; addr < lim; sa++, mask++, addr++) {
2086 if ((*sa ^ *addr) & *mask) {
2087 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2088 log(LOG_INFO, "IPv4 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
2089 inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
2090 #endif
2091 goto error;
2092 }
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096 error = 0;
2097 error:
2098 return error;
2099 }
2100
2101 static inline uint32_t
2102 in_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in_addr dst, uint32_t hsize)
2103 {
2104
2105 return (IN_LLTBL_HASH(dst.s_addr, hsize));
2106 }
2107
2108 static uint32_t
2109 in_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
2110 {
2111
2112 return (in_lltable_hash_dst(lle->r_l3addr.addr4, hsize));
2113 }
2114
2115 static void
2116 in_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
2117 {
2118 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2119
2120 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
2121 memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
2122 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
2123 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
2124 sin->sin_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr4;
2125 }
2126
2127 static inline struct llentry *
2128 in_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, struct in_addr dst)
2129 {
2130 struct llentry *lle;
2131 struct llentries *lleh;
2132 u_int hashidx;
2133
2134 hashidx = in_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
2135 lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
2136 LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
2137 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2138 continue;
2139 if (lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr == dst.s_addr)
2140 break;
2141 }
2142
2143 return (lle);
2144 }
2145
2146 static int
2147 in_lltable_delete(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2148 const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2149 {
2150 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2151 struct ifnet *ifp __diagused = llt->llt_ifp;
2152 struct llentry *lle;
2153
2154 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2155 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2156 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2157
2158 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2159 if (lle == NULL) {
2160 #ifdef DEBUG
2161 char buf[64];
2162 sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2163 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s is not found\n",
2164 __func__, buf);
2165 #endif
2166 return (ENOENT);
2167 }
2168
2169 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2170 lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED;
2171 #ifdef DEBUG
2172 {
2173 char buf[64];
2174 sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2175 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s (%p) is deleted\n",
2176 __func__, buf, lle);
2177 }
2178 #endif
2179 if ((lle->la_flags & (LLE_STATIC | LLE_IFADDR)) == LLE_STATIC)
2180 llentry_free(lle);
2181 else
2182 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
2183
2184 return (0);
2185 }
2186
2187 static struct llentry *
2188 in_lltable_create(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr,
2189 const struct rtentry *rt)
2190 {
2191 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2192 struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2193 struct llentry *lle;
2194
2195 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2196 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2197 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2198
2199 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2200
2201 if (lle != NULL) {
2202 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2203 return (lle);
2204 }
2205
2206 /* no existing record, we need to create new one */
2207
2208 /*
2209 * A route that covers the given address must have
2210 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
2211 * verify this.
2212 */
2213 if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
2214 in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr, rt) != 0)
2215 return (NULL);
2216
2217 lle = in_lltable_new(sin->sin_addr, flags);
2218 if (lle == NULL) {
2219 log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
2220 return (NULL);
2221 }
2222 lle->la_flags = flags;
2223 if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
2224 memcpy(&lle->ll_addr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2225 lle->la_flags |= (LLE_VALID | LLE_STATIC);
2226 }
2227
2228 lltable_link_entry(llt, lle);
2229 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2230
2231 return (lle);
2232 }
2233
2234 /*
2235 * Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion.
2236 * If found return lle read locked.
2237 */
2238 static struct llentry *
2239 in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2240 {
2241 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2242 struct llentry *lle;
2243
2244 IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2245 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2246 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2247
2248 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2249
2250 if (lle == NULL)
2251 return NULL;
2252
2253 if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
2254 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2255 else
2256 LLE_RLOCK(lle);
2257
2258 return lle;
2259 }
2260
2261 static int
2262 in_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
2263 struct rt_walkarg *w)
2264 {
2265 struct sockaddr_in sin;
2266
2267 LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT();
2268
2269 /* skip deleted entries */
2270 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2271 return 0;
2272
2273 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &lle->r_l3addr.addr4, 0);
2274
2275 return lltable_dump_entry(llt, lle, w, sintosa(&sin));
2276 }
2277
2278 #endif /* NARP > 0 */
2279
2280 static int
2281 in_multicast_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2282 {
2283 struct ifnet *ifp;
2284 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2285 struct in_ifaddr *ifa4;
2286 struct in_multi *inm;
2287 uint32_t tmp;
2288 int error;
2289 size_t written;
2290 struct psref psref;
2291 int bound;
2292
2293 if (namelen != 1)
2294 return EINVAL;
2295
2296 bound = curlwp_bind();
2297 ifp = if_get_byindex(name[0], &psref);
2298 if (ifp == NULL) {
2299 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2300 return ENODEV;
2301 }
2302
2303 if (oldp == NULL) {
2304 *oldlenp = 0;
2305 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2306 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
2307 continue;
2308 ifa4 = (void *)ifa;
2309 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &ifa4->ia_multiaddrs, inm_list) {
2310 *oldlenp += 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
2311 sizeof(uint32_t);
2312 }
2313 }
2314 if_put(ifp, &psref);
2315 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2316 return 0;
2317 }
2318
2319 error = 0;
2320 written = 0;
2321 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2322 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
2323 continue;
2324 ifa4 = (void *)ifa;
2325 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &ifa4->ia_multiaddrs, inm_list) {
2326 if (written + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
2327 sizeof(uint32_t) > *oldlenp)
2328 goto done;
2329 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &ifa4->ia_addr.sin_addr,
2330 oldp, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2331 if (error)
2332 goto done;
2333 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(struct in_addr);
2334 written += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2335 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &inm->inm_addr,
2336 oldp, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2337 if (error)
2338 goto done;
2339 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(struct in_addr);
2340 written += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2341 tmp = inm->inm_refcount;
2342 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &tmp, oldp, sizeof(tmp));
2343 if (error)
2344 goto done;
2345 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(tmp);
2346 written += sizeof(tmp);
2347 }
2348 }
2349 done:
2350 if_put(ifp, &psref);
2351 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2352 *oldlenp = written;
2353 return error;
2354 }
2355
2356 static void
2357 in_sysctl_init(struct sysctllog **clog)
2358 {
2359 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2360 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2361 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
2362 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
2363 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2364 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
2365 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2366 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2367 CTLTYPE_NODE, "multicast",
2368 SYSCTL_DESCR("Multicast information"),
2369 in_multicast_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
2370 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2371 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2372 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2373 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
2374 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
2375 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2376 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
2377
2378 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2379 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2380 CTLTYPE_INT, "subnetsarelocal",
2381 SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether logical subnets are considered "
2382 "local"),
2383 NULL, 0, &subnetsarelocal, 0,
2384 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
2385 IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL, CTL_EOL);
2386 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2387 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2388 CTLTYPE_INT, "hostzerobroadcast",
2389 SYSCTL_DESCR("All zeroes address is broadcast address"),
2390 NULL, 0, &hostzeroisbroadcast, 0,
2391 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
2392 IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST, CTL_EOL);
2393 }
2394
2395 #if NARP > 0
2396
2397 static struct lltable *
2398 in_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2399 {
2400 struct lltable *llt;
2401
2402 llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
2403 llt->llt_af = AF_INET;
2404 llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
2405
2406 llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup;
2407 llt->llt_create = in_lltable_create;
2408 llt->llt_delete = in_lltable_delete;
2409 llt->llt_dump_entry = in_lltable_dump_entry;
2410 llt->llt_hash = in_lltable_hash;
2411 llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
2412 llt->llt_free_entry = in_lltable_free_entry;
2413 llt->llt_match_prefix = in_lltable_match_prefix;
2414 lltable_link(llt);
2415
2416 return (llt);
2417 }
2418
2419 #endif /* NARP > 0 */
2420
2421 void *
2422 in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2423 {
2424 struct in_ifinfo *ii;
2425
2426 ii = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), KM_SLEEP);
2427
2428 #if NARP > 0
2429 ii->ii_llt = in_lltattach(ifp);
2430 #endif
2431
2432 #ifdef IPSELSRC
2433 ii->ii_selsrc = in_selsrc_domifattach(ifp);
2434 KASSERT(ii->ii_selsrc != NULL);
2435 #endif
2436
2437 return ii;
2438 }
2439
2440 void
2441 in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
2442 {
2443 struct in_ifinfo *ii = aux;
2444
2445 #ifdef IPSELSRC
2446 in_selsrc_domifdetach(ifp, ii->ii_selsrc);
2447 #endif
2448 #if NARP > 0
2449 lltable_free(ii->ii_llt);
2450 #endif
2451 kmem_free(ii, sizeof(struct in_ifinfo));
2452 }
2453