in.c revision 1.228 1 /* $NetBSD: in.c,v 1.228 2018/04/08 13:52:22 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in.c,v 1.228 2018/04/08 13:52:22 christos Exp $");
95
96 #include "arp.h"
97
98 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
99 #include "opt_inet.h"
100 #include "opt_inet_conf.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
103 #endif
104
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
107 #include <sys/errno.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
110 #include <sys/socket.h>
111 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
112 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
113 #include <sys/systm.h>
114 #include <sys/proc.h>
115 #include <sys/syslog.h>
116 #include <sys/kauth.h>
117 #include <sys/kmem.h>
118
119 #include <sys/cprng.h>
120
121 #include <net/if.h>
122 #include <net/route.h>
123 #include <net/pfil.h>
124
125 #include <net/if_arp.h>
126 #include <net/if_ether.h>
127 #include <net/if_types.h>
128 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
129 #include <net/if_dl.h>
130
131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
132 #include <netinet/in.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
134 #include <netinet/ip.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_ifattach.h>
137 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
138 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
139 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
140 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
141 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
142
143 #ifdef IPSELSRC
144 #include <netinet/in_selsrc.h>
145 #endif
146
147 static u_int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
148 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, u_int);
149 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *,
150 struct ifnet *);
151
152 static void in_addrhash_insert_locked(struct in_ifaddr *);
153 static void in_addrhash_remove_locked(struct in_ifaddr *);
154
155 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
156 static void in_scrubaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
157 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
158 static void in_sysctl_init(struct sysctllog **);
159
160 #ifndef SUBNETSARELOCAL
161 #define SUBNETSARELOCAL 1
162 #endif
163
164 #ifndef HOSTZEROBROADCAST
165 #define HOSTZEROBROADCAST 0
166 #endif
167
168 /* Note: 61, 127, 251, 509, 1021, 2039 are good. */
169 #ifndef IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE
170 #define IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE 509
171 #endif
172
173 static int subnetsarelocal = SUBNETSARELOCAL;
174 static int hostzeroisbroadcast = HOSTZEROBROADCAST;
175
176 /*
177 * This list is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
178 * deleted interface addresses. We use in_ifaddr so that a chain head
179 * won't be deallocated until all multicast address record are deleted.
180 */
181
182 LIST_HEAD(in_multihashhead, in_multi); /* Type of the hash head */
183
184 static struct pool inmulti_pool;
185 static u_int in_multientries;
186 static struct in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
187 static u_long in_multihash;
188 static krwlock_t in_multilock;
189
190 #define IN_MULTI_HASH(x, ifp) \
191 (in_multihashtbl[(u_long)((x) ^ (ifp->if_index)) % IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE])
192
193 /* XXX DEPRECATED. Keep them to avoid breaking kvm(3) users. */
194 struct in_ifaddrhashhead * in_ifaddrhashtbl;
195 u_long in_ifaddrhash;
196 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
197 static kmutex_t in_ifaddr_lock;
198
199 pserialize_t in_ifaddrhash_psz;
200 struct pslist_head * in_ifaddrhashtbl_pslist;
201 u_long in_ifaddrhash_pslist;
202 struct pslist_head in_ifaddrhead_pslist;
203
204 void
205 in_init(void)
206 {
207 pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
208 NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
209 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
210 PSLIST_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead_pslist);
211
212 in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
213 &in_ifaddrhash);
214
215 in_ifaddrhash_psz = pserialize_create();
216 in_ifaddrhashtbl_pslist = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_PSLIST,
217 true, &in_ifaddrhash_pslist);
218 mutex_init(&in_ifaddr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
219
220 in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
221 &in_multihash);
222 rw_init(&in_multilock);
223
224 in_sysctl_init(NULL);
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
229 * (one to which we have a connection). If subnetsarelocal
230 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
231 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
232 */
233 int
234 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
235 {
236 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
237 int localaddr = 0;
238 int s = pserialize_read_enter();
239
240 if (subnetsarelocal) {
241 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
242 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net) {
243 localaddr = 1;
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247 } else {
248 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
249 if ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
250 localaddr = 1;
251 break;
252 }
253 }
254 }
255 pserialize_read_exit(s);
256
257 return localaddr;
258 }
259
260 /*
261 * like in_localaddr() but can specify ifp.
262 */
263 int
264 in_direct(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
265 {
266 struct ifaddr *ifa;
267 int localaddr = 0;
268 int s;
269
270 KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
271
272 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
273 s = pserialize_read_enter();
274 if (subnetsarelocal) {
275 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
276 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
277 ((in.s_addr & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)) {
278 localaddr = 1;
279 break;
280 }
281 }
282 } else {
283 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
284 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
285 (in.s_addr & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
286 localaddr = 1;
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290 }
291 pserialize_read_exit(s);
292
293 return localaddr;
294 #undef ia
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
299 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
300 * may be forwarded.
301 */
302 int
303 in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
304 {
305 u_int32_t net;
306
307 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(in.s_addr) || IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
308 return (0);
309 if (IN_CLASSA(in.s_addr)) {
310 net = in.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
311 if (net == 0 || net == htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
312 return (0);
313 }
314 return (1);
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
319 */
320 void
321 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
322 {
323 char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
324 char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
325
326 ap->sin_len = 0;
327 while (--cp >= cplim)
328 if (*cp) {
329 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
330 break;
331 }
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * Maintain the "in_maxmtu" variable, which is the largest
336 * mtu for non-local interfaces with AF_INET addresses assigned
337 * to them that are up.
338 */
339 unsigned long in_maxmtu;
340
341 void
342 in_setmaxmtu(void)
343 {
344 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
345 struct ifnet *ifp;
346 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
347 int s = pserialize_read_enter();
348
349 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
350 if ((ifp = ia->ia_ifp) == 0)
351 continue;
352 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != IFF_UP)
353 continue;
354 if (ifp->if_mtu > maxmtu)
355 maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
356 }
357 if (maxmtu)
358 in_maxmtu = maxmtu;
359 pserialize_read_exit(s);
360 }
361
362 static u_int
363 in_mask2len(struct in_addr *mask)
364 {
365 u_int x, y;
366 u_char *p;
367
368 p = (u_char *)mask;
369 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
370 if (p[x] != 0xff)
371 break;
372 }
373 y = 0;
374 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
375 for (y = 0; y < NBBY; y++) {
376 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
377 break;
378 }
379 }
380 return x * NBBY + y;
381 }
382
383 static void
384 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, u_int len)
385 {
386 u_int i;
387 u_char *p;
388
389 p = (u_char *)mask;
390 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
391 for (i = 0; i < len / NBBY; i++)
392 p[i] = 0xff;
393 if (len % NBBY)
394 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % NBBY)) & 0xff;
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
399 * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
400 */
401 /* ARGSUSED */
402 static int
403 in_control0(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
404 {
405 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
406 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
407 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
408 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr, *new_dstaddr;
409 int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew;
410 int newifaddr = 0;
411 bool run_hook = false;
412 bool need_reinsert = false;
413 struct psref psref;
414 int bound;
415
416 switch (cmd) {
417 case SIOCALIFADDR:
418 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
419 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
420 if (ifp == NULL)
421 return EINVAL;
422 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
423 case SIOCGIFADDRPREF:
424 case SIOCSIFADDRPREF:
425 if (ifp == NULL)
426 return EINVAL;
427 return ifaddrpref_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp);
428 }
429
430 bound = curlwp_bind();
431 /*
432 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
433 */
434 if (ifp != NULL)
435 ia = in_get_ia_from_ifp_psref(ifp, &psref);
436
437 hostIsNew = 1; /* moved here to appease gcc */
438 switch (cmd) {
439 case SIOCAIFADDR:
440 case SIOCDIFADDR:
441 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
442 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN:
443 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
444 int s;
445
446 if (ia != NULL)
447 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
448 s = pserialize_read_enter();
449 IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia,
450 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
451 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp &&
452 in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
453 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
454 break;
455 }
456 if (ia != NULL)
457 ia4_acquire(ia, &psref);
458 pserialize_read_exit(s);
459 }
460 if ((cmd == SIOCDIFADDR ||
461 cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS ||
462 cmd == SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN) &&
463 ia == NULL) {
464 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
465 goto out;
466 }
467
468 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR &&
469 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
470 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
471 }
472 /* FALLTHROUGH */
473 case SIOCSIFADDR:
474 if (ia == NULL || ia->ia_addr.sin_family != AF_INET)
475 ;
476 else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
477 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
478 hostIsNew = 0;
479 } else if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
480 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr))
481 hostIsNew = 0;
482 /* FALLTHROUGH */
483 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
484 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
485 error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
486 goto out;
487 }
488 /* FALLTHROUGH */
489 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
490 if (ifp == NULL)
491 panic("in_control");
492
493 if (cmd == SIOCGIFALIAS || cmd == SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN)
494 break;
495
496 if (ia == NULL &&
497 (cmd == SIOCSIFNETMASK || cmd == SIOCSIFDSTADDR)) {
498 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
499 goto out;
500 }
501
502 if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
503 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
504 NULL) != 0) {
505 error = EPERM;
506 goto out;
507 }
508
509 if (ia == NULL) {
510 ia = malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
511 if (ia == NULL) {
512 error = ENOBUFS;
513 goto out;
514 }
515 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
516 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
517 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = sintosa(&ia->ia_sockmask);
518 #ifdef IPSELSRC
519 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = in_getifa;
520 #else /* IPSELSRC */
521 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa = NULL;
522 #endif /* IPSELSRC */
523 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
524 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET;
525 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
526 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
527 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
528 }
529 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
530 ia->ia_idsalt = cprng_fast32() % 65535;
531 LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
532 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
533 IN_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
534 ifa_psref_init(&ia->ia_ifa);
535 /*
536 * We need a reference to make ia survive over in_ifinit
537 * that does ifaref and ifafree.
538 */
539 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
540
541 newifaddr = 1;
542 }
543 break;
544
545 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
546 if (kauth_authorize_network(curlwp->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
547 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
548 NULL) != 0) {
549 error = EPERM;
550 goto out;
551 }
552 /* FALLTHROUGH */
553
554 case SIOCGIFADDR:
555 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
556 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
557 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
558 if (ia == NULL) {
559 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
560 goto out;
561 }
562 break;
563 }
564 error = 0;
565 switch (cmd) {
566
567 case SIOCGIFADDR:
568 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_addr));
569 break;
570
571 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
572 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
573 error = EINVAL;
574 goto out;
575 }
576 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_broadaddr));
577 break;
578
579 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
580 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
581 error = EINVAL;
582 goto out;
583 }
584 ifreq_setdstaddr(cmd, ifr, sintocsa(&ia->ia_dstaddr));
585 break;
586
587 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
588 /*
589 * We keep the number of trailing zero bytes the sin_len field
590 * of ia_sockmask, so we fix this before we pass it back to
591 * userland.
592 */
593 oldaddr = ia->ia_sockmask;
594 oldaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
595 ifreq_setaddr(cmd, ifr, (const void *)&oldaddr);
596 break;
597
598 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
599 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
600 error = EINVAL;
601 goto out;
602 }
603 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
604 ia->ia_dstaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getdstaddr(cmd, ifr));
605 if ((error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, false)) != 0) {
606 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
607 goto out;
608 }
609 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
610 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
611 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
612 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
613 rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
614 }
615 break;
616
617 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
618 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
619 error = EINVAL;
620 goto out;
621 }
622 ia->ia_broadaddr = *satocsin(ifreq_getbroadaddr(cmd, ifr));
623 break;
624
625 case SIOCSIFADDR:
626 if (!newifaddr) {
627 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
628 need_reinsert = true;
629 }
630 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)),
631 NULL, 1);
632
633 run_hook = true;
634 break;
635
636 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
637 in_scrubprefix(ia);
638 ia->ia_sockmask = *satocsin(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr));
639 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
640 if (!newifaddr) {
641 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
642 need_reinsert = true;
643 }
644 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, NULL, NULL, 0);
645 break;
646
647 case SIOCAIFADDR:
648 maskIsNew = 0;
649 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
650 in_scrubprefix(ia);
651 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
652 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
653 maskIsNew = 1;
654 }
655 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
656 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
657 new_dstaddr = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
658 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
659 } else
660 new_dstaddr = NULL;
661 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
662 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) {
663 if (!newifaddr) {
664 in_addrhash_remove(ia);
665 need_reinsert = true;
666 }
667 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr,
668 new_dstaddr, 0);
669 }
670 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
671 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
672 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
673 run_hook = true;
674 break;
675
676 case SIOCGIFALIAS:
677 ifra->ifra_mask = ia->ia_sockmask;
678 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
679 (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
680 ifra->ifra_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
681 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
682 (ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
683 ifra->ifra_broadaddr = ia->ia_broadaddr;
684 else
685 memset(&ifra->ifra_broadaddr, 0,
686 sizeof(ifra->ifra_broadaddr));
687 break;
688
689 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN:
690 ifr->ifr_addrflags = ia->ia4_flags;
691 break;
692
693 case SIOCDIFADDR:
694 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
695 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
696 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
697 pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
698 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
699 ia = NULL;
700 break;
701
702 #ifdef MROUTING
703 case SIOCGETVIFCNT:
704 case SIOCGETSGCNT:
705 error = mrt_ioctl(so, cmd, data);
706 break;
707 #endif /* MROUTING */
708
709 default:
710 error = ENOTTY;
711 goto out;
712 }
713
714 /*
715 * XXX insert regardless of error to make in_purgeaddr below work.
716 * Need to improve.
717 */
718 if (newifaddr) {
719 ifaref(&ia->ia_ifa);
720 ifa_insert(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
721
722 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
723 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
724 IN_ADDRLIST_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(ia);
725 in_addrhash_insert_locked(ia);
726 /* Release a reference that is held just after creation. */
727 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
728 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
729 } else if (need_reinsert) {
730 in_addrhash_insert(ia);
731 }
732
733 if (error == 0) {
734 if (run_hook)
735 pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, cmd, &ia->ia_ifa);
736 } else if (newifaddr) {
737 KASSERT(ia != NULL);
738 in_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa);
739 ia = NULL;
740 }
741
742 out:
743 if (!newifaddr && ia != NULL)
744 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
745 curlwp_bindx(bound);
746 return error;
747 }
748
749 int
750 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
751 {
752 int error;
753
754 #ifndef NET_MPSAFE
755 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
756 #endif
757 error = in_control0(so, cmd, data, ifp);
758
759 return error;
760 }
761
762 /* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry. */
763 static void
764 in_ifaddlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
765 {
766 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
767
768 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
769 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
770 (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
771 in_hosteq(ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr)))
772 {
773 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
774 return;
775 }
776
777 rt_ifa_addlocal(ifa);
778 }
779
780 /* Remove loopback entry of ownaddr */
781 static void
782 in_ifremlocal(struct ifaddr *ifa)
783 {
784 struct in_ifaddr *ia, *p;
785 struct ifaddr *alt_ifa = NULL;
786 int ia_count = 0;
787 int s;
788 struct psref psref;
789 int bound = curlwp_bind();
790
791 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
792 /* Delete the entry if exactly one ifaddr matches the
793 * address, ifa->ifa_addr. */
794 s = pserialize_read_enter();
795 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(p) {
796 if (!in_hosteq(p->ia_addr.sin_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
797 continue;
798 if (p->ia_ifp != ia->ia_ifp)
799 alt_ifa = &p->ia_ifa;
800 if (++ia_count > 1 && alt_ifa != NULL)
801 break;
802 }
803 if (alt_ifa != NULL && ia_count > 1)
804 ifa_acquire(alt_ifa, &psref);
805 pserialize_read_exit(s);
806
807 if (ia_count == 0)
808 goto out;
809
810 rt_ifa_remlocal(ifa, ia_count == 1 ? NULL : alt_ifa);
811 if (alt_ifa != NULL && ia_count > 1)
812 ifa_release(alt_ifa, &psref);
813 out:
814 curlwp_bindx(bound);
815 }
816
817 static void
818 in_scrubaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
819 {
820
821 /* stop DAD processing */
822 if (ia->ia_dad_stop != NULL)
823 ia->ia_dad_stop(&ia->ia_ifa);
824
825 in_scrubprefix(ia);
826 in_ifremlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
827
828 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
829 if (ia->ia_allhosts != NULL) {
830 in_delmulti(ia->ia_allhosts);
831 ia->ia_allhosts = NULL;
832 }
833 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
834 }
835
836 /*
837 * Depends on it isn't called in concurrent. It should be guaranteed
838 * by ifa->ifa_ifp's ioctl lock. The possible callers are in_control
839 * and if_purgeaddrs; the former is called iva ifa->ifa_ifp's ioctl
840 * and the latter is called via ifa->ifa_ifp's if_detach. The functions
841 * never be executed in concurrent.
842 */
843 void
844 in_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa)
845 {
846 struct in_ifaddr *ia = (void *) ifa;
847 struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
848
849 /* KASSERT(!ifa_held(ifa)); XXX need ifa_not_held (psref_not_held) */
850
851 ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_DESTROYING;
852 in_scrubaddr(ia);
853
854 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
855 in_addrhash_remove_locked(ia);
856 TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_list);
857 IN_ADDRLIST_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
858 ifa_remove(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa);
859 /* Assume ifa_remove called pserialize_perform and psref_destroy */
860 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
861 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
862 IN_ADDRLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
863 ifafree(&ia->ia_ifa);
864 in_setmaxmtu();
865 }
866
867 static void
868 in_addrhash_insert_locked(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
869 {
870
871 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in_ifaddr_lock));
872
873 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&IN_IFADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia,
874 ia_hash);
875 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_INIT(ia);
876 IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(ia);
877 }
878
879 void
880 in_addrhash_insert(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
881 {
882
883 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
884 in_addrhash_insert_locked(ia);
885 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
886 }
887
888 static void
889 in_addrhash_remove_locked(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
890 {
891
892 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&in_ifaddr_lock));
893
894 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
895 IN_ADDRHASH_WRITER_REMOVE(ia);
896 }
897
898 void
899 in_addrhash_remove(struct in_ifaddr *ia)
900 {
901
902 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
903 in_addrhash_remove_locked(ia);
904 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
905 pserialize_perform(in_ifaddrhash_psz);
906 #endif
907 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
908 IN_ADDRHASH_ENTRY_DESTROY(ia);
909 }
910
911 void
912 in_purgeif(struct ifnet *ifp) /* MUST be called at splsoftnet() */
913 {
914
915 IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
916 if_purgeaddrs(ifp, AF_INET, in_purgeaddr);
917 igmp_purgeif(ifp); /* manipulates pools */
918 #ifdef MROUTING
919 ip_mrouter_detach(ifp);
920 #endif
921 IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
922 }
923
924 /*
925 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
926 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (???)
927 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
928 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
929 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
930 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
931 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
932 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
933 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
934 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
935 * return values:
936 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
937 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
938 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
939 */
940 static int
941 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
942 struct ifnet *ifp)
943 {
944 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
945 struct ifaddr *ifa;
946 struct sockaddr *sa;
947
948 /* sanity checks */
949 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
950 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
951 /*NOTRECHED*/
952 }
953
954 switch (cmd) {
955 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
956 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
957 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
958 break;
959 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
960 case SIOCALIFADDR:
961 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
962 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
963 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
964 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
965 return EINVAL;
966 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
967 return EINVAL;
968 /* XXX need improvement */
969 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
970 if (sa->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
971 return EINVAL;
972 if (sa->sa_len != 0 && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
973 return EINVAL;
974 break;
975 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
976 #if 0
977 panic("invalid cmd to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
978 /*NOTREACHED*/
979 #else
980 return EOPNOTSUPP;
981 #endif
982 }
983 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * NBBY < iflr->prefixlen)
984 return EINVAL;
985
986 switch (cmd) {
987 case SIOCALIFADDR:
988 {
989 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
990
991 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
992 return EINVAL;
993
994 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR). */
995 memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
996 memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
997 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
998
999 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &iflr->addr,
1000 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1001
1002 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
1003 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1004 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1005 }
1006
1007 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
1008 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1009 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
1010
1011 return in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, &ifra, ifp);
1012 }
1013 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1014 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1015 {
1016 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1017 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
1018 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1019 int cmp, s;
1020
1021 memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
1022 memset(&match, 0, sizeof(match)); /* XXX gcc */
1023 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1024 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1025 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1026
1027 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
1028 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1029 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1030
1031 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1032 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
1033 return EINVAL;
1034
1035 cmp = 1;
1036 } else {
1037 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1038 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1039 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
1040 } else {
1041 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1042 in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
1043 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
1044 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1045
1046 cmp = 1;
1047 }
1048 }
1049
1050 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1051 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1052 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1053 continue;
1054 if (cmp == 0)
1055 break;
1056 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1057 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1058 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
1059 break;
1060 }
1061 if (ifa == NULL) {
1062 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1063 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1064 }
1065 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1066
1067 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1068 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1069 memcpy(&iflr->addr, &ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
1070
1071 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1072 memcpy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1073 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
1074 } else
1075 memset(&iflr->dstaddr, 0, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1076
1077 iflr->prefixlen =
1078 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
1079
1080 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/
1081 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1082
1083 return 0;
1084 } else {
1085 struct in_aliasreq ifra;
1086
1087 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR) */
1088 memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra));
1089 memcpy(ifra.ifra_name, iflr->iflr_name,
1090 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1091
1092 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_addr, &ia->ia_addr,
1093 ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
1094 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1095 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_dstaddr,
1096 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
1097 }
1098 memcpy(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr, &ia->ia_sockmask,
1099 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
1100 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1101
1102 return in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, &ifra, ifp);
1103 }
1104 }
1105 }
1106
1107 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
1108 }
1109
1110 /*
1111 * Initialize an interface's internet address
1112 * and routing table entry.
1113 */
1114 int
1115 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia,
1116 const struct sockaddr_in *sin, const struct sockaddr_in *dst, int scrub)
1117 {
1118 u_int32_t i;
1119 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr, olddst;
1120 int s, oldflags, flags = RTF_UP, error, hostIsNew;
1121
1122 if (sin == NULL)
1123 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
1124 if (dst == NULL)
1125 dst = &ia->ia_dstaddr;
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Set up new addresses.
1129 */
1130 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1131 olddst = ia->ia_dstaddr;
1132 oldflags = ia->ia4_flags;
1133 ia->ia_addr = *sin;
1134 ia->ia_dstaddr = *dst;
1135 hostIsNew = oldaddr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
1136 !in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, oldaddr.sin_addr);
1137 if (!scrub)
1138 scrub = oldaddr.sin_family != ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family ||
1139 !in_hosteq(ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr, olddst.sin_addr);
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Configure address flags.
1143 * We need to do this early because they maybe adjusted
1144 * by if_addr_init depending on the address.
1145 */
1146 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DUPLICATED) {
1147 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1148 hostIsNew = 1;
1149 }
1150 if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN) {
1151 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1152 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1153 } else if (hostIsNew && if_do_dad(ifp)
1154 #if NARP > 0
1155 && ip_dad_count > 0
1156 #endif
1157 )
1158 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_TRYTENTATIVE;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1162 * if this is its first address,
1163 * and to validate the address if necessary.
1164 */
1165 s = splsoftnet();
1166 error = if_addr_init(ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, true);
1167 splx(s);
1168 /* Now clear the try tentative flag, its job is done. */
1169 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_TRYTENTATIVE;
1170 if (error != 0) {
1171 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
1172 ia->ia_dstaddr = olddst;
1173 ia->ia4_flags = oldflags;
1174 return error;
1175 }
1176
1177 if (scrub || hostIsNew) {
1178 int newflags = ia->ia4_flags;
1179
1180 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&oldaddr);
1181 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&olddst);
1182 ia->ia4_flags = oldflags;
1183 if (hostIsNew)
1184 in_scrubaddr(ia);
1185 else if (scrub)
1186 in_scrubprefix(ia);
1187 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = sintosa(&ia->ia_addr);
1188 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = sintosa(&ia->ia_dstaddr);
1189 ia->ia4_flags = newflags;
1190 }
1191
1192 i = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
1193 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1194 ia->ia_netmask = INADDR_BROADCAST; /* default to /32 */
1195 else if (IN_CLASSA(i))
1196 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
1197 else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
1198 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
1199 else
1200 ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
1201 /*
1202 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
1203 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
1204 * If it is set, we believe it.
1205 */
1206 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
1207 ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
1208 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = ia->ia_subnetmask;
1209 } else
1210 ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
1211
1212 ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
1213 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
1214 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
1215
1216 /* re-calculate the "in_maxmtu" value */
1217 in_setmaxmtu();
1218
1219 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1220 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1221 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
1222 ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask;
1223 ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
1224 ia->ia_net | ~ia->ia_netmask;
1225 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1226 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1227 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1228 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1229 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
1230 return (0);
1231 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Add the local route to the address */
1235 in_ifaddlocal(&ia->ia_ifa);
1236
1237 /* Add the prefix route for the address */
1238 error = in_addprefix(ia, flags);
1239
1240 /*
1241 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
1242 * multicast group on that interface.
1243 */
1244 mutex_enter(&in_ifaddr_lock);
1245 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0 && ia->ia_allhosts == NULL) {
1246 struct in_addr addr;
1247
1248 addr.s_addr = INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP;
1249 ia->ia_allhosts = in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
1250 }
1251 mutex_exit(&in_ifaddr_lock);
1252
1253 if (hostIsNew &&
1254 ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE &&
1255 if_do_dad(ifp))
1256 ia->ia_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia);
1257
1258 return error;
1259 }
1260
1261 #define rtinitflags(x) \
1262 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
1263 ? RTF_HOST : 0)
1264
1265 /*
1266 * add a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1267 * does nothing if there's some interface address with the same prefix already.
1268 */
1269 static int
1270 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
1271 {
1272 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1273 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1274 int error;
1275 int s;
1276
1277 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0)
1278 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1279 else {
1280 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1281 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1282 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1283 }
1284
1285 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1286 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1287 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1288 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1289 else {
1290 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1291 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1292 }
1293
1294 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1295 continue;
1296
1297 /*
1298 * if we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
1299 * interface address, we don't need to bother
1300 *
1301 * XXX RADIX_MPATH implications here? -dyoung
1302 */
1303 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
1304 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1305 return 0;
1306 }
1307 }
1308 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1309
1310 /*
1311 * noone seem to have prefix route. insert it.
1312 */
1313 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
1314 if (error == 0)
1315 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1316 else if (error == EEXIST) {
1317 /*
1318 * the fact the route already exists is not an error.
1319 */
1320 error = 0;
1321 }
1322 return error;
1323 }
1324
1325 /*
1326 * remove a route to prefix ("connected route" in cisco terminology).
1327 * re-installs the route by using another interface address, if there's one
1328 * with the same prefix (otherwise we lose the route mistakenly).
1329 */
1330 static int
1331 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1332 {
1333 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1334 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1335 int error;
1336 int s;
1337
1338 /* If we don't have IFA_ROUTE we have nothing to do */
1339 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1340 return 0;
1341
1342 if (rtinitflags(target))
1343 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1344 else {
1345 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1346 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1347 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1348 }
1349
1350 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1351 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1352 if (rtinitflags(ia))
1353 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1354 else {
1355 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1356 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1357 }
1358
1359 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1360 continue;
1361
1362 /*
1363 * if we got a matching prefix route, move IFA_ROUTE to him
1364 */
1365 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) {
1366 struct psref psref;
1367 int bound = curlwp_bind();
1368
1369 ia4_acquire(ia, &psref);
1370 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1371
1372 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE,
1373 rtinitflags(target));
1374 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1375
1376 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD,
1377 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1378 if (error == 0)
1379 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1380
1381 ia4_release(ia, &psref);
1382 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1383
1384 return error;
1385 }
1386 }
1387 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1388
1389 /*
1390 * noone seem to have prefix route. remove it.
1391 */
1392 rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1393 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1394 return 0;
1395 }
1396
1397 #undef rtinitflags
1398
1399 /*
1400 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1401 */
1402 int
1403 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1404 {
1405 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1406 int s;
1407
1408 KASSERT(ifp != NULL);
1409
1410 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1411 in_nullhost(in))
1412 return 1;
1413 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1414 return 0;
1415 /*
1416 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1417 * with a broadcast address.
1418 */
1419 #define ia (ifatoia(ifa))
1420 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1421 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1422 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1423 !in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) &&
1424 (in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
1425 in_hosteq(in, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
1426 (hostzeroisbroadcast &&
1427 /*
1428 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1429 */
1430 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
1431 in.s_addr == ia->ia_net)))) {
1432 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1433 return 1;
1434 }
1435 }
1436 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1437 return (0);
1438 #undef ia
1439 }
1440
1441 /*
1442 * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
1443 */
1444 void
1445 in_if_link_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1446 {
1447 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1448 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1449 int s, bound;
1450
1451 /* Ensure it's sane to run DAD */
1452 if (ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
1453 return;
1454 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
1455 return;
1456
1457 bound = curlwp_bind();
1458 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1459 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1460 struct psref psref;
1461
1462 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1463 continue;
1464 ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
1465 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1466
1467 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1468
1469 /* If detached then mark as tentative */
1470 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) {
1471 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1472 if (if_do_dad(ifp) && ia->ia_dad_start != NULL)
1473 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_TENTATIVE;
1474 else if ((ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE) == 0)
1475 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
1476 }
1477
1478 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
1479 /* Clear the duplicated flag as we're starting DAD. */
1480 ia->ia4_flags &= ~IN_IFF_DUPLICATED;
1481 ia->ia_dad_start(ifa);
1482 }
1483
1484 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1485 ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
1486 }
1487 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1488 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1489 }
1490
1491 void
1492 in_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1493 {
1494
1495 /* interface may not support link state, so bring it up also */
1496 in_if_link_up(ifp);
1497 }
1498
1499 /*
1500 * Mark all addresses as detached.
1501 */
1502 void
1503 in_if_link_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1504 {
1505 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1506 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1507 int s, bound;
1508
1509 bound = curlwp_bind();
1510 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1511 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
1512 struct psref psref;
1513
1514 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1515 continue;
1516 ifa_acquire(ifa, &psref);
1517 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1518
1519 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
1520
1521 /* Stop DAD processing */
1522 if (ia->ia_dad_stop != NULL)
1523 ia->ia_dad_stop(ifa);
1524
1525 /*
1526 * Mark the address as detached.
1527 */
1528 if (!(ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED)) {
1529 ia->ia4_flags |= IN_IFF_DETACHED;
1530 ia->ia4_flags &=
1531 ~(IN_IFF_TENTATIVE | IN_IFF_DUPLICATED);
1532 rt_newaddrmsg(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, 0, NULL);
1533 }
1534
1535 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1536 ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
1537 }
1538 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1539 curlwp_bindx(bound);
1540 }
1541
1542 void
1543 in_if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1544 {
1545
1546 in_if_link_down(ifp);
1547 #if NARP > 0
1548 lltable_purge_entries(LLTABLE(ifp));
1549 #endif
1550 }
1551
1552 void
1553 in_if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
1554 {
1555
1556 switch (link_state) {
1557 case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
1558 in_if_link_down(ifp);
1559 break;
1560 case LINK_STATE_UP:
1561 in_if_link_up(ifp);
1562 break;
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 /*
1567 * in_lookup_multi: look up the in_multi record for a given IP
1568 * multicast address on a given interface. If no matching record is
1569 * found, return NULL.
1570 */
1571 struct in_multi *
1572 in_lookup_multi(struct in_addr addr, ifnet_t *ifp)
1573 {
1574 struct in_multi *inm;
1575
1576 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1577
1578 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &IN_MULTI_HASH(addr.s_addr, ifp), inm_list) {
1579 if (in_hosteq(inm->inm_addr, addr) && inm->inm_ifp == ifp)
1580 break;
1581 }
1582 return inm;
1583 }
1584
1585 /*
1586 * in_multi_group: check whether the address belongs to an IP multicast
1587 * group we are joined on this interface. Returns true or false.
1588 */
1589 bool
1590 in_multi_group(struct in_addr addr, ifnet_t *ifp, int flags)
1591 {
1592 bool ingroup;
1593
1594 if (__predict_true(flags & IP_IGMP_MCAST) == 0) {
1595 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_READER);
1596 ingroup = in_lookup_multi(addr, ifp) != NULL;
1597 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1598 } else {
1599 /* XXX Recursive call from ip_output(). */
1600 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1601 ingroup = in_lookup_multi(addr, ifp) != NULL;
1602 }
1603 return ingroup;
1604 }
1605
1606 /*
1607 * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
1608 */
1609 struct in_multi *
1610 in_addmulti(struct in_addr *ap, ifnet_t *ifp)
1611 {
1612 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1613 struct in_multi *inm;
1614
1615 /*
1616 * See if address already in list.
1617 */
1618 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_WRITER);
1619 inm = in_lookup_multi(*ap, ifp);
1620 if (inm != NULL) {
1621 /*
1622 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1623 */
1624 inm->inm_refcount++;
1625 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1626 return inm;
1627 }
1628
1629 /*
1630 * New address; allocate a new multicast record.
1631 */
1632 inm = pool_get(&inmulti_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1633 if (inm == NULL) {
1634 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1635 return NULL;
1636 }
1637 inm->inm_addr = *ap;
1638 inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
1639 inm->inm_refcount = 1;
1640
1641 /*
1642 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1643 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1644 */
1645 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, ap, 0);
1646 if (if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, sintosa(&sin)) != 0) {
1647 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1648 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1649 return NULL;
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
1654 */
1655 if (igmp_joingroup(inm) != 0) {
1656 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1657 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1658 return NULL;
1659 }
1660 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
1661 &IN_MULTI_HASH(inm->inm_addr.s_addr, ifp),
1662 inm, inm_list);
1663 in_multientries++;
1664 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1665
1666 return inm;
1667 }
1668
1669 /*
1670 * Delete a multicast address record.
1671 */
1672 void
1673 in_delmulti(struct in_multi *inm)
1674 {
1675 struct sockaddr_in sin;
1676
1677 rw_enter(&in_multilock, RW_WRITER);
1678 if (--inm->inm_refcount > 0) {
1679 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1680 return;
1681 }
1682
1683 /*
1684 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
1685 * we are leaving the multicast group.
1686 */
1687 igmp_leavegroup(inm);
1688
1689 /*
1690 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
1691 * filter.
1692 */
1693 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &inm->inm_addr, 0);
1694 if_mcast_op(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, sintosa(&sin));
1695
1696 /*
1697 * Unlink from list.
1698 */
1699 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_list);
1700 in_multientries--;
1701 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1702
1703 pool_put(&inmulti_pool, inm);
1704 }
1705
1706 /*
1707 * in_next_multi: step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
1708 * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
1709 * provide. in_first_multi(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
1710 * and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
1711 * are no remaining records.
1712 */
1713 struct in_multi *
1714 in_next_multi(struct in_multistep *step)
1715 {
1716 struct in_multi *inm;
1717
1718 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1719
1720 while (step->i_inm == NULL && step->i_n < IN_MULTI_HASH_SIZE) {
1721 step->i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihashtbl[++step->i_n]);
1722 }
1723 if ((inm = step->i_inm) != NULL) {
1724 step->i_inm = LIST_NEXT(inm, inm_list);
1725 }
1726 return inm;
1727 }
1728
1729 struct in_multi *
1730 in_first_multi(struct in_multistep *step)
1731 {
1732 KASSERT(rw_lock_held(&in_multilock));
1733
1734 step->i_n = 0;
1735 step->i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihashtbl[0]);
1736 return in_next_multi(step);
1737 }
1738
1739 void
1740 in_multi_lock(int op)
1741 {
1742 rw_enter(&in_multilock, op);
1743 }
1744
1745 void
1746 in_multi_unlock(void)
1747 {
1748 rw_exit(&in_multilock);
1749 }
1750
1751 int
1752 in_multi_lock_held(void)
1753 {
1754 return rw_lock_held(&in_multilock);
1755 }
1756
1757 struct in_ifaddr *
1758 in_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct route *ro,
1759 int soopts, struct ip_moptions *mopts, int *errorp, struct psref *psref)
1760 {
1761 struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1762 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
1763
1764 KASSERT(ISSET(curlwp->l_pflag, LP_BOUND));
1765 /*
1766 * If route is known or can be allocated now, take the
1767 * source address from the interface. Otherwise, punt.
1768 */
1769 if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) != 0)
1770 rtcache_free(ro);
1771 else {
1772 union {
1773 struct sockaddr dst;
1774 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1775 } u;
1776
1777 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &sin->sin_addr, 0);
1778 rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1779 }
1780 /*
1781 * If we found a route, use the address
1782 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
1783 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
1784 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
1785 *
1786 * XXX Is this still true? Do we care?
1787 */
1788 if (rt != NULL && (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
1789 int s;
1790 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1791 /*
1792 * Just in case. May not need to do this workaround.
1793 * Revisit when working on rtentry MP-ification.
1794 */
1795 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1796 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, rt->rt_ifp) {
1797 if (ifa == rt->rt_ifa)
1798 break;
1799 }
1800 if (ifa != NULL)
1801 ifa_acquire(ifa, psref);
1802 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1803
1804 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1805 }
1806 if (ia == NULL) {
1807 u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
1808 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1809 int s;
1810
1811 sin->sin_port = 0;
1812 ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(sintosa(sin), psref);
1813 sin->sin_port = fport;
1814 if (ifa == NULL) {
1815 /* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
1816 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1817 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia) {
1818 if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1819 break;
1820 }
1821 if (ia != NULL)
1822 ia4_acquire(ia, psref);
1823 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1824 } else {
1825 /* ia is already referenced by psref */
1826 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1827 }
1828 if (ia == NULL) {
1829 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1830 goto out;
1831 }
1832 }
1833 /*
1834 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
1835 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
1836 * address of that interface as our source address.
1837 */
1838 if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
1839 struct ip_moptions *imo;
1840
1841 imo = mopts;
1842 if (imo->imo_multicast_if_index != 0) {
1843 struct ifnet *ifp;
1844 int s;
1845
1846 if (ia != NULL)
1847 ia4_release(ia, psref);
1848 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1849 ifp = if_byindex(imo->imo_multicast_if_index);
1850 if (ifp != NULL) {
1851 /* XXX */
1852 ia = in_get_ia_from_ifp_psref(ifp, psref);
1853 } else
1854 ia = NULL;
1855 if (ia == NULL || ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY) {
1856 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1857 if (ia != NULL)
1858 ia4_release(ia, psref);
1859 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1860 ia = NULL;
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1864 }
1865 }
1866 if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa != NULL) {
1867 ia = ifatoia((*ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa)(&ia->ia_ifa,
1868 sintosa(sin)));
1869 if (ia == NULL) {
1870 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1871 goto out;
1872 }
1873 /* FIXME NOMPSAFE */
1874 ia4_acquire(ia, psref);
1875 }
1876 #ifdef GETIFA_DEBUG
1877 else
1878 printf("%s: missing ifa_getifa\n", __func__);
1879 #endif
1880 out:
1881 rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1882 return ia;
1883 }
1884
1885 int
1886 in_tunnel_validate(const struct ip *ip, struct in_addr src, struct in_addr dst)
1887 {
1888 struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
1889 int s;
1890
1891 /* check for address match */
1892 if (src.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
1893 dst.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
1894 return 0;
1895
1896 /* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
1897 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
1898 return 0;
1899 switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
1900 case 0:
1901 case 127:
1902 case 255:
1903 return 0;
1904 }
1905 /* reject packets with broadcast on source */
1906 s = pserialize_read_enter();
1907 IN_ADDRLIST_READER_FOREACH(ia4) {
1908 if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1909 continue;
1910 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
1911 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1912 return 0;
1913 }
1914 }
1915 pserialize_read_exit(s);
1916
1917 /* NOTE: packet may dropped by uRPF */
1918
1919 /* return valid bytes length */
1920 return sizeof(src) + sizeof(dst);
1921 }
1922
1923 #if NARP > 0
1924
1925 #define IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE 32
1926 #define IN_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \
1927 (((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1))
1928
1929 /*
1930 * Do actual deallocation of @lle.
1931 * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references
1932 * drops to zero.
1933 */
1934 static void
1935 in_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle)
1936 {
1937
1938 KASSERT(lle->la_numheld == 0);
1939
1940 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
1941 LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
1942 llentry_pool_put(lle);
1943 }
1944
1945 static struct llentry *
1946 in_lltable_new(struct in_addr addr4, u_int flags)
1947 {
1948 struct llentry *lle;
1949
1950 lle = llentry_pool_get(PR_NOWAIT);
1951 if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */
1952 return NULL;
1953
1954 /*
1955 * For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate
1956 * an ARP request.
1957 */
1958 lle->la_expire = time_uptime; /* mark expired */
1959 lle->r_l3addr.addr4 = addr4;
1960 lle->lle_refcnt = 1;
1961 lle->lle_free = in_lltable_destroy_lle;
1962 LLE_LOCK_INIT(lle);
1963 callout_init(&lle->la_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1964
1965 return lle;
1966 }
1967
1968 #define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m) ( \
1969 (((ntohl((d).s_addr) ^ (a)->sin_addr.s_addr) & (m)->sin_addr.s_addr)) == 0 )
1970
1971 static int
1972 in_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *prefix,
1973 const struct sockaddr *mask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle)
1974 {
1975 const struct sockaddr_in *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in *)prefix;
1976 const struct sockaddr_in *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in *)mask;
1977 struct in_addr lle_addr;
1978
1979 lle_addr.s_addr = ntohl(lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr);
1980
1981 /*
1982 * (flags & LLE_STATIC) means deleting all entries
1983 * including static ARP entries.
1984 */
1985 if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, pfx, msk) &&
1986 ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)))
1987 return (1);
1988
1989 return (0);
1990 }
1991
1992 static void
1993 in_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
1994 {
1995 size_t pkts_dropped;
1996
1997 LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle);
1998 KASSERT(llt != NULL);
1999
2000 pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle);
2001 arp_stat_add(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED, (uint64_t)pkts_dropped);
2002 }
2003
2004 static int
2005 in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr,
2006 const struct rtentry *rt)
2007 {
2008 int error = EINVAL;
2009
2010 if (rt == NULL)
2011 return error;
2012
2013 /*
2014 * If the gateway for an existing host route matches the target L3
2015 * address, which is a special route inserted by some implementation
2016 * such as MANET, and the interface is of the correct type, then
2017 * allow for ARP to proceed.
2018 */
2019 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2020 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) || !rt->rt_ifp ||
2021 rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER ||
2022 (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) != 0 ||
2023 memcmp(rt->rt_gateway->sa_data, l3addr->sa_data,
2024 sizeof(in_addr_t)) != 0) {
2025 goto error;
2026 }
2027 }
2028
2029 /*
2030 * Make sure that at least the destination address is covered
2031 * by the route. This is for handling the case where 2 or more
2032 * interfaces have the same prefix. An incoming packet arrives
2033 * on one interface and the corresponding outgoing packet leaves
2034 * another interface.
2035 */
2036 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
2037 const char *sa, *mask, *addr, *lim;
2038 int len;
2039
2040 mask = (const char *)rt_mask(rt);
2041 /*
2042 * Just being extra cautious to avoid some custom
2043 * code getting into trouble.
2044 */
2045 if (mask == NULL)
2046 goto error;
2047
2048 sa = (const char *)rt_getkey(rt);
2049 addr = (const char *)l3addr;
2050 len = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_len;
2051 lim = addr + len;
2052
2053 for ( ; addr < lim; sa++, mask++, addr++) {
2054 if ((*sa ^ *addr) & *mask) {
2055 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2056 log(LOG_INFO, "IPv4 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
2057 inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
2058 #endif
2059 goto error;
2060 }
2061 }
2062 }
2063
2064 error = 0;
2065 error:
2066 return error;
2067 }
2068
2069 static inline uint32_t
2070 in_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in_addr dst, uint32_t hsize)
2071 {
2072
2073 return (IN_LLTBL_HASH(dst.s_addr, hsize));
2074 }
2075
2076 static uint32_t
2077 in_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize)
2078 {
2079
2080 return (in_lltable_hash_dst(lle->r_l3addr.addr4, hsize));
2081 }
2082
2083 static void
2084 in_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa)
2085 {
2086 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2087
2088 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
2089 memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
2090 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
2091 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
2092 sin->sin_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr4;
2093 }
2094
2095 static inline struct llentry *
2096 in_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, struct in_addr dst)
2097 {
2098 struct llentry *lle;
2099 struct llentries *lleh;
2100 u_int hashidx;
2101
2102 hashidx = in_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize);
2103 lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx];
2104 LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
2105 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2106 continue;
2107 if (lle->r_l3addr.addr4.s_addr == dst.s_addr)
2108 break;
2109 }
2110
2111 return (lle);
2112 }
2113
2114 static int
2115 in_lltable_delete(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags,
2116 const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2117 {
2118 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2119 struct ifnet *ifp __diagused = llt->llt_ifp;
2120 struct llentry *lle;
2121
2122 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2123 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2124 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2125
2126 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2127 if (lle == NULL) {
2128 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2129 char buf[64];
2130 sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2131 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s is not found\n",
2132 __func__, buf);
2133 #endif
2134 return (ENOENT);
2135 }
2136
2137 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2138 #ifdef LLTABLE_DEBUG
2139 {
2140 char buf[64];
2141 sockaddr_format(l3addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
2142 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: cache for %s (%p) is deleted\n",
2143 __func__, buf, lle);
2144 }
2145 #endif
2146 llentry_free(lle);
2147
2148 return (0);
2149 }
2150
2151 static struct llentry *
2152 in_lltable_create(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr,
2153 const struct rtentry *rt)
2154 {
2155 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2156 struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
2157 struct llentry *lle;
2158
2159 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2160 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2161 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2162
2163 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2164
2165 if (lle != NULL) {
2166 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2167 return (lle);
2168 }
2169
2170 /* no existing record, we need to create new one */
2171
2172 /*
2173 * A route that covers the given address must have
2174 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
2175 * verify this.
2176 */
2177 if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
2178 in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr, rt) != 0)
2179 return (NULL);
2180
2181 lle = in_lltable_new(sin->sin_addr, flags);
2182 if (lle == NULL) {
2183 log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
2184 return (NULL);
2185 }
2186 lle->la_flags = flags;
2187 if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) {
2188 memcpy(&lle->ll_addr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2189 lle->la_flags |= (LLE_VALID | LLE_STATIC);
2190 }
2191
2192 lltable_link_entry(llt, lle);
2193 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2194
2195 return (lle);
2196 }
2197
2198 /*
2199 * Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion.
2200 * If found return lle read locked.
2201 */
2202 static struct llentry *
2203 in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
2204 {
2205 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
2206 struct llentry *lle;
2207
2208 IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp);
2209 KASSERTMSG(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
2210 "sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family);
2211
2212 lle = in_lltable_find_dst(llt, sin->sin_addr);
2213
2214 if (lle == NULL)
2215 return NULL;
2216
2217 if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
2218 LLE_WLOCK(lle);
2219 else
2220 LLE_RLOCK(lle);
2221
2222 return lle;
2223 }
2224
2225 static int
2226 in_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle,
2227 struct rt_walkarg *w)
2228 {
2229 struct sockaddr_in sin;
2230
2231 LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT();
2232
2233 /* skip deleted entries */
2234 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
2235 return 0;
2236
2237 sockaddr_in_init(&sin, &lle->r_l3addr.addr4, 0);
2238
2239 return lltable_dump_entry(llt, lle, w, sintosa(&sin));
2240 }
2241
2242 #endif /* NARP > 0 */
2243
2244 static int
2245 in_multicast_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2246 {
2247 struct ifnet *ifp;
2248 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2249 struct in_ifaddr *ifa4;
2250 struct in_multi *inm;
2251 uint32_t tmp;
2252 int error;
2253 size_t written;
2254 struct psref psref;
2255 int bound;
2256
2257 if (namelen != 1)
2258 return EINVAL;
2259
2260 bound = curlwp_bind();
2261 ifp = if_get_byindex(name[0], &psref);
2262 if (ifp == NULL) {
2263 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2264 return ENODEV;
2265 }
2266
2267 if (oldp == NULL) {
2268 *oldlenp = 0;
2269 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2270 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
2271 continue;
2272 ifa4 = (void *)ifa;
2273 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &ifa4->ia_multiaddrs, inm_list) {
2274 *oldlenp += 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
2275 sizeof(uint32_t);
2276 }
2277 }
2278 if_put(ifp, &psref);
2279 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2280 return 0;
2281 }
2282
2283 error = 0;
2284 written = 0;
2285 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
2286 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
2287 continue;
2288 ifa4 = (void *)ifa;
2289 LIST_FOREACH(inm, &ifa4->ia_multiaddrs, inm_list) {
2290 if (written + 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
2291 sizeof(uint32_t) > *oldlenp)
2292 goto done;
2293 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &ifa4->ia_addr.sin_addr,
2294 oldp, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2295 if (error)
2296 goto done;
2297 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(struct in_addr);
2298 written += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2299 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &inm->inm_addr,
2300 oldp, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2301 if (error)
2302 goto done;
2303 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(struct in_addr);
2304 written += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2305 tmp = inm->inm_refcount;
2306 error = sysctl_copyout(l, &tmp, oldp, sizeof(tmp));
2307 if (error)
2308 goto done;
2309 oldp = (char *)oldp + sizeof(tmp);
2310 written += sizeof(tmp);
2311 }
2312 }
2313 done:
2314 if_put(ifp, &psref);
2315 curlwp_bindx(bound);
2316 *oldlenp = written;
2317 return error;
2318 }
2319
2320 static void
2321 in_sysctl_init(struct sysctllog **clog)
2322 {
2323 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2324 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2325 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
2326 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
2327 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2328 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
2329 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2330 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2331 CTLTYPE_NODE, "multicast",
2332 SYSCTL_DESCR("Multicast information"),
2333 in_multicast_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
2334 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
2335 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2336 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2337 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
2338 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
2339 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2340 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
2341
2342 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2343 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2344 CTLTYPE_INT, "subnetsarelocal",
2345 SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether logical subnets are considered "
2346 "local"),
2347 NULL, 0, &subnetsarelocal, 0,
2348 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
2349 IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL, CTL_EOL);
2350 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2351 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2352 CTLTYPE_INT, "hostzerobroadcast",
2353 SYSCTL_DESCR("All zeroes address is broadcast address"),
2354 NULL, 0, &hostzeroisbroadcast, 0,
2355 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
2356 IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST, CTL_EOL);
2357 }
2358
2359 #if NARP > 0
2360
2361 static struct lltable *
2362 in_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2363 {
2364 struct lltable *llt;
2365
2366 llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE);
2367 llt->llt_af = AF_INET;
2368 llt->llt_ifp = ifp;
2369
2370 llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup;
2371 llt->llt_create = in_lltable_create;
2372 llt->llt_delete = in_lltable_delete;
2373 llt->llt_dump_entry = in_lltable_dump_entry;
2374 llt->llt_hash = in_lltable_hash;
2375 llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in_lltable_fill_sa_entry;
2376 llt->llt_free_entry = in_lltable_free_entry;
2377 llt->llt_match_prefix = in_lltable_match_prefix;
2378 lltable_link(llt);
2379
2380 return (llt);
2381 }
2382
2383 #endif /* NARP > 0 */
2384
2385 void *
2386 in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
2387 {
2388 struct in_ifinfo *ii;
2389
2390 ii = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), KM_SLEEP);
2391
2392 #if NARP > 0
2393 ii->ii_llt = in_lltattach(ifp);
2394 #endif
2395
2396 #ifdef IPSELSRC
2397 ii->ii_selsrc = in_selsrc_domifattach(ifp);
2398 KASSERT(ii->ii_selsrc != NULL);
2399 #endif
2400
2401 return ii;
2402 }
2403
2404 void
2405 in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
2406 {
2407 struct in_ifinfo *ii = aux;
2408
2409 #ifdef IPSELSRC
2410 in_selsrc_domifdetach(ifp, ii->ii_selsrc);
2411 #endif
2412 #if NARP > 0
2413 lltable_free(ii->ii_llt);
2414 #endif
2415 kmem_free(ii, sizeof(struct in_ifinfo));
2416 }
2417