in.h revision 1.8 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)in.h 7.11 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
34 * $Id: in.h,v 1.8 1994/01/28 13:46:02 deraadt Exp $
35 */
36
37 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
38 #define _NETINET_IN_H_
39
40 /*
41 * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
42 * Per RFC 790, September 1981.
43 */
44
45 /*
46 * Protocols
47 */
48 #define IPPROTO_IP 0 /* dummy for IP */
49 #define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 /* control message protocol */
50 #define IPPROTO_IGMP 2 /* group mgmt protocol */
51 #define IPPROTO_GGP 3 /* gateway^2 (deprecated) */
52 #define IPPROTO_TCP 6 /* tcp */
53 #define IPPROTO_EGP 8 /* exterior gateway protocol */
54 #define IPPROTO_PUP 12 /* pup */
55 #define IPPROTO_UDP 17 /* user datagram protocol */
56 #define IPPROTO_IDP 22 /* xns idp */
57 #define IPPROTO_TP 29 /* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */
58 #define IPPROTO_EON 80 /* ISO cnlp */
59
60 #define IPPROTO_RAW 255 /* raw IP packet */
61 #define IPPROTO_MAX 256
62
63
64 /*
65 * Local port number conventions:
66 * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for
67 * privileged processes (e.g. root).
68 * Ports > IPPORT_USERRESERVED are reserved
69 * for servers, not necessarily privileged.
70 */
71 #define IPPORT_RESERVED 1024
72 #define IPPORT_USERRESERVED 5000
73
74 /*
75 * Internet address (a structure for historical reasons)
76 */
77 struct in_addr {
78 u_long s_addr;
79 };
80
81 /*
82 * Definitions of bits in internet address integers.
83 * On subnets, the decomposition of addresses to host and net parts
84 * is done according to subnet mask, not the masks here.
85 */
86 #define IN_CLASSA(i) (((long)(i) & 0x80000000) == 0)
87 #define IN_CLASSA_NET 0xff000000
88 #define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT 24
89 #define IN_CLASSA_HOST 0x00ffffff
90 #define IN_CLASSA_MAX 128
91
92 #define IN_CLASSB(i) (((long)(i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
93 #define IN_CLASSB_NET 0xffff0000
94 #define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT 16
95 #define IN_CLASSB_HOST 0x0000ffff
96 #define IN_CLASSB_MAX 65536
97
98 #define IN_CLASSC(i) (((long)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
99 #define IN_CLASSC_NET 0xffffff00
100 #define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT 8
101 #define IN_CLASSC_HOST 0x000000ff
102
103 #define IN_CLASSD(i) (((long)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
104 #define IN_CLASSD_NET 0xf0000000 /* These ones aren't really */
105 #define IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT 28 /* net and host fields, but */
106 #define IN_CLASSD_HOST 0x0fffffff /* routing needn't know. */
107 #define IN_MULTICAST(i) IN_CLASSD(i)
108
109 #define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) (((long)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
110 #define IN_BADCLASS(i) (((long)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
111
112 #define INADDR_ANY (u_long)0x00000000
113 #define INADDR_LOOPBACK (u_long)0x7f000001
114 #define INADDR_BROADCAST (u_long)0xffffffff /* must be masked */
115 #ifndef KERNEL
116 #define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff /* -1 return */
117 #endif
118
119 #define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP (u_long)0xe0000000 /* 224.0.0.0 */
120 #define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP (u_long)0xe0000001 /* 224.0.0.1 */
121 #define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP (u_long)0xe00000ff /* 224.0.0.255 */
122
123 #define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127 /* official! */
124
125 /*
126 * Define a macro to stuff the loopback address into an Internet address
127 */
128 #define IN_SET_LOOPBACK_ADDR(a) { \
129 (a)->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); \
130 (a)->sin_family = AF_INET; }
131 /*
132 * Socket address, internet style.
133 */
134 struct sockaddr_in {
135 u_char sin_len;
136 u_char sin_family;
137 u_short sin_port;
138 struct in_addr sin_addr;
139 char sin_zero[8];
140 };
141
142 /*
143 * Structure used to describe IP options.
144 * Used to store options internally, to pass them to a process,
145 * or to restore options retrieved earlier.
146 * The ip_dst is used for the first-hop gateway when using a source route
147 * (this gets put into the header proper).
148 */
149 struct ip_opts {
150 struct in_addr ip_dst; /* first hop, 0 w/o src rt */
151 char ip_opts[40]; /* actually variable in size */
152 };
153
154 /*
155 * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
156 * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
157 */
158 #define IP_OPTIONS 1 /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP options */
159 #define IP_HDRINCL 2 /* int; header is included with data */
160 #define IP_TOS 3 /* int; IP type of service and preced */
161 #define IP_TTL 4 /* int; IP time to live */
162 #define IP_RECVOPTS 5 /* bool; receive all IP opts w/dgram */
163 #define IP_RECVRETOPTS 6 /* bool; receive IP opts for response */
164 #define IP_RECVDSTADDR 7 /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/dgram */
165 #define IP_RETOPTS 8 /* ip_opts; set/get IP options */
166 #define IP_MULTICAST_IF 9 /* u_char; set/get IP mcast i/f */
167 #define IP_MULTICAST_TTL 10 /* u_char; set/get IP mcast ttl */
168 #define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP 11 /* u_char; set/get IP mcast loopback */
169 #define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 12 /* ip_mreq; add IP group membership */
170 #define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 13 /* ip_mreq; drop IP group membership */
171
172 #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL 1 /* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop */
173 #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1 /* normally hear sends if a member */
174 #define IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS 20 /* per socket; must fit in one mbuf */
175
176 /*
177 * Argument structure for IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP.
178 */
179 struct ip_mreq {
180 struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP multicast address of group */
181 struct in_addr imr_interface; /* local IP address of interface */
182 };
183
184 #ifdef KERNEL
185 struct in_addr in_makeaddr();
186 u_long in_netof(), in_lnaof();
187
188 struct socket;
189
190 int in_broadcast __P((struct in_addr));
191 int in_canforward __P((struct in_addr));
192 int in_cksum __P((struct mbuf *, int));
193 int in_control __P((struct socket *, int, caddr_t, struct ifnet *));
194 struct in_ifaddr *
195 in_iaonnetof __P((u_long));
196 u_long in_lnaof __P((struct in_addr));
197 int in_localaddr __P((struct in_addr));
198 struct in_addr
199 in_makeaddr __P((u_long, u_long));
200 u_long in_netof __P((struct in_addr));
201 void in_sockmaskof __P((struct in_addr, struct sockaddr_in *));
202 #endif
203
204 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_H_ */
205