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in4_cksum.c revision 1.3
      1  1.3  itojun /*	$NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.3 2000/02/15 00:42:22 itojun Exp $	*/
      2  1.2  itojun 
      3  1.2  itojun /*
      4  1.2  itojun  * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
      5  1.2  itojun  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.2  itojun  *
      7  1.2  itojun  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.2  itojun  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.2  itojun  * are met:
     10  1.2  itojun  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.2  itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.2  itojun  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.2  itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.2  itojun  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.2  itojun  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  1.2  itojun  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  1.2  itojun  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  1.2  itojun  *
     19  1.2  itojun  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  1.2  itojun  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  1.2  itojun  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  1.2  itojun  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  1.2  itojun  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  1.2  itojun  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  1.2  itojun  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  1.2  itojun  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  1.2  itojun  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  1.2  itojun  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  1.2  itojun  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.2  itojun  */
     31  1.2  itojun 
     32  1.2  itojun /*
     33  1.2  itojun  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
     34  1.2  itojun  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  1.2  itojun  *
     36  1.2  itojun  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  1.2  itojun  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  1.2  itojun  * are met:
     39  1.2  itojun  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  1.2  itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  1.2  itojun  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  1.2  itojun  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  1.2  itojun  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  1.2  itojun  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  1.2  itojun  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  1.2  itojun  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  1.2  itojun  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  1.2  itojun  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  1.2  itojun  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  1.2  itojun  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  1.2  itojun  *
     52  1.2  itojun  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  1.2  itojun  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  1.2  itojun  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  1.2  itojun  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  1.2  itojun  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  1.2  itojun  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  1.2  itojun  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  1.2  itojun  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  1.2  itojun  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  1.2  itojun  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  1.2  itojun  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  1.2  itojun  *
     64  1.2  itojun  *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     65  1.2  itojun  */
     66  1.2  itojun 
     67  1.2  itojun #include <sys/param.h>
     68  1.2  itojun #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     69  1.2  itojun #include <sys/systm.h>
     70  1.2  itojun #include <sys/socket.h>
     71  1.2  itojun #include <net/route.h>
     72  1.2  itojun #include <netinet/in.h>
     73  1.2  itojun #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     74  1.2  itojun #include <netinet/ip.h>
     75  1.2  itojun #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     76  1.2  itojun 
     77  1.2  itojun /*
     78  1.2  itojun  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
     79  1.2  itojun  * This is only for IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
     80  1.2  itojun  * No need to clear non-pseudo-header fields in IPv4 header.
     81  1.2  itojun  * len is for actual payload size, and does not include IPv4 header and
     82  1.2  itojun  * skipped header chain (off + len should be equal to the whole packet).
     83  1.2  itojun  *
     84  1.2  itojun  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
     85  1.2  itojun  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
     86  1.2  itojun  */
     87  1.2  itojun 
     88  1.2  itojun #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
     89  1.2  itojun #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
     90  1.2  itojun 
     91  1.2  itojun int
     92  1.2  itojun in4_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
     93  1.2  itojun 	register struct mbuf *m;
     94  1.2  itojun 	u_int8_t nxt;
     95  1.2  itojun 	register int off, len;
     96  1.2  itojun {
     97  1.2  itojun 	register u_int16_t *w;
     98  1.2  itojun 	register int sum = 0;
     99  1.2  itojun 	register int mlen = 0;
    100  1.2  itojun 	int byte_swapped = 0;
    101  1.2  itojun 	struct ipovly ipov;
    102  1.2  itojun 
    103  1.2  itojun 	union {
    104  1.2  itojun 		u_int8_t  c[2];
    105  1.2  itojun 		u_int16_t s;
    106  1.2  itojun 	} s_util;
    107  1.2  itojun 	union {
    108  1.2  itojun 		u_int16_t s[2];
    109  1.2  itojun 		u_int32_t l;
    110  1.2  itojun 	} l_util;
    111  1.2  itojun 
    112  1.2  itojun 	/* pseudo header */
    113  1.2  itojun 	if (off < sizeof(struct ipovly))
    114  1.3  itojun 		panic("in4_cksum: offset too short");
    115  1.3  itojun 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    116  1.3  itojun 		panic("in4_cksum: bad mbuf chain");
    117  1.2  itojun 	bzero(&ipov, sizeof(ipov));
    118  1.2  itojun 	ipov.ih_len = htons(len);
    119  1.2  itojun 	ipov.ih_pr = nxt;
    120  1.2  itojun 	ipov.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
    121  1.2  itojun 	ipov.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
    122  1.2  itojun 	w = (u_int16_t *)&ipov;
    123  1.2  itojun 	/* assumes sizeof(ipov) == 20 */
    124  1.2  itojun 	sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4];
    125  1.2  itojun 	sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7]; sum += w[8]; sum += w[9];
    126  1.2  itojun 
    127  1.2  itojun 	/* skip unnecessary part */
    128  1.2  itojun 	while (m && off > 0) {
    129  1.2  itojun 		if (m->m_len > off)
    130  1.2  itojun 			break;
    131  1.2  itojun 		off -= m->m_len;
    132  1.2  itojun 		m = m->m_next;
    133  1.2  itojun 	}
    134  1.2  itojun 
    135  1.2  itojun 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
    136  1.2  itojun 		if (m->m_len == 0)
    137  1.2  itojun 			continue;
    138  1.2  itojun 		w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
    139  1.2  itojun 		if (mlen == -1) {
    140  1.2  itojun 			/*
    141  1.2  itojun 			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
    142  1.2  itojun 			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
    143  1.2  itojun 			 * last mbuf.
    144  1.2  itojun 			 *
    145  1.2  itojun 			 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
    146  1.2  itojun 			 * mbuf.
    147  1.2  itojun 			 */
    148  1.2  itojun 			s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    149  1.2  itojun 			sum += s_util.s;
    150  1.2  itojun 			w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
    151  1.2  itojun 			mlen = m->m_len - off - 1;
    152  1.2  itojun 			len--;
    153  1.2  itojun 		} else
    154  1.2  itojun 			mlen = m->m_len - off;
    155  1.2  itojun 		off = 0;
    156  1.2  itojun 		if (len < mlen)
    157  1.2  itojun 			mlen = len;
    158  1.2  itojun 		len -= mlen;
    159  1.2  itojun 		/*
    160  1.2  itojun 		 * Force to even boundary.
    161  1.2  itojun 		 */
    162  1.2  itojun 		if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
    163  1.2  itojun 			REDUCE;
    164  1.2  itojun 			sum <<= 8;
    165  1.2  itojun 			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    166  1.2  itojun 			w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
    167  1.2  itojun 			mlen--;
    168  1.2  itojun 			byte_swapped = 1;
    169  1.2  itojun 		}
    170  1.2  itojun 		/*
    171  1.2  itojun 		 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
    172  1.2  itojun 		 * branches &c small.
    173  1.2  itojun 		 */
    174  1.2  itojun 		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
    175  1.2  itojun 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    176  1.2  itojun 			sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    177  1.2  itojun 			sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
    178  1.2  itojun 			sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
    179  1.2  itojun 			w += 16;
    180  1.2  itojun 		}
    181  1.2  itojun 		mlen += 32;
    182  1.2  itojun 		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
    183  1.2  itojun 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    184  1.2  itojun 			w += 4;
    185  1.2  itojun 		}
    186  1.2  itojun 		mlen += 8;
    187  1.2  itojun 		if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
    188  1.2  itojun 			continue;
    189  1.2  itojun 		REDUCE;
    190  1.2  itojun 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
    191  1.2  itojun 			sum += *w++;
    192  1.2  itojun 		}
    193  1.2  itojun 		if (byte_swapped) {
    194  1.2  itojun 			REDUCE;
    195  1.2  itojun 			sum <<= 8;
    196  1.2  itojun 			byte_swapped = 0;
    197  1.2  itojun 			if (mlen == -1) {
    198  1.2  itojun 				s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    199  1.2  itojun 				sum += s_util.s;
    200  1.2  itojun 				mlen = 0;
    201  1.2  itojun 			} else
    202  1.2  itojun 				mlen = -1;
    203  1.2  itojun 		} else if (mlen == -1)
    204  1.2  itojun 			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    205  1.2  itojun 	}
    206  1.2  itojun 	if (len)
    207  1.2  itojun 		printf("cksum4: out of data\n");
    208  1.2  itojun 	if (mlen == -1) {
    209  1.2  itojun 		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
    210  1.2  itojun 		   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
    211  1.2  itojun 		   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
    212  1.2  itojun 		s_util.c[1] = 0;
    213  1.2  itojun 		sum += s_util.s;
    214  1.2  itojun 	}
    215  1.2  itojun 	REDUCE;
    216  1.2  itojun 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
    217  1.2  itojun }
    218