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in4_cksum.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.6 2001/05/19 14:20:40 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  *
     64  *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include <sys/param.h>
     68 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/socket.h>
     71 #include <net/route.h>
     72 #include <netinet/in.h>
     73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     75 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
     79  * This is only for IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
     80  * No need to clear non-pseudo-header fields in IPv4 header.
     81  * len is for actual payload size, and does not include IPv4 header and
     82  * skipped header chain (off + len should be equal to the whole packet).
     83  *
     84  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
     85  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
     86  */
     87 
     88 #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
     89 #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
     90 
     91 int
     92 in4_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
     93 	struct mbuf *m;
     94 	u_int8_t nxt;
     95 	int off, len;
     96 {
     97 	u_int16_t *w;
     98 	int sum = 0;
     99 	int mlen = 0;
    100 	int byte_swapped = 0;
    101 	struct ipovly ipov;
    102 
    103 	union {
    104 		u_int8_t  c[2];
    105 		u_int16_t s;
    106 	} s_util;
    107 	union {
    108 		u_int16_t s[2];
    109 		u_int32_t l;
    110 	} l_util;
    111 
    112 	if (nxt != 0) {
    113 		/* pseudo header */
    114 		if (off < sizeof(struct ipovly))
    115 			panic("in4_cksum: offset too short");
    116 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    117 			panic("in4_cksum: bad mbuf chain");
    118 		bzero(&ipov, sizeof(ipov));
    119 		ipov.ih_len = htons(len);
    120 		ipov.ih_pr = nxt;
    121 		ipov.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
    122 		ipov.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
    123 		w = (u_int16_t *)&ipov;
    124 		/* assumes sizeof(ipov) == 20 */
    125 		sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4];
    126 		sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7]; sum += w[8]; sum += w[9];
    127 	}
    128 
    129 	/* skip unnecessary part */
    130 	while (m && off > 0) {
    131 		if (m->m_len > off)
    132 			break;
    133 		off -= m->m_len;
    134 		m = m->m_next;
    135 	}
    136 
    137 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
    138 		if (m->m_len == 0)
    139 			continue;
    140 		w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
    141 		if (mlen == -1) {
    142 			/*
    143 			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
    144 			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
    145 			 * last mbuf.
    146 			 *
    147 			 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
    148 			 * mbuf.
    149 			 */
    150 			s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    151 			sum += s_util.s;
    152 			w = (u_int16_t *)((u_int8_t *)w + 1);
    153 			mlen = m->m_len - off - 1;
    154 			len--;
    155 		} else
    156 			mlen = m->m_len - off;
    157 		off = 0;
    158 		if (len < mlen)
    159 			mlen = len;
    160 		len -= mlen;
    161 		/*
    162 		 * Force to even boundary.
    163 		 */
    164 		if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
    165 			REDUCE;
    166 			sum <<= 8;
    167 			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    168 			w = (u_int16_t *)((int8_t *)w + 1);
    169 			mlen--;
    170 			byte_swapped = 1;
    171 		}
    172 		/*
    173 		 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
    174 		 * branches &c small.
    175 		 */
    176 		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
    177 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    178 			sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    179 			sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
    180 			sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
    181 			w += 16;
    182 		}
    183 		mlen += 32;
    184 		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
    185 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    186 			w += 4;
    187 		}
    188 		mlen += 8;
    189 		if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
    190 			continue;
    191 		REDUCE;
    192 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
    193 			sum += *w++;
    194 		}
    195 		if (byte_swapped) {
    196 			REDUCE;
    197 			sum <<= 8;
    198 			byte_swapped = 0;
    199 			if (mlen == -1) {
    200 				s_util.c[1] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    201 				sum += s_util.s;
    202 				mlen = 0;
    203 			} else
    204 				mlen = -1;
    205 		} else if (mlen == -1)
    206 			s_util.c[0] = *(u_int8_t *)w;
    207 	}
    208 	if (len)
    209 		printf("cksum4: out of data\n");
    210 	if (mlen == -1) {
    211 		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
    212 		   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
    213 		   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
    214 		s_util.c[1] = 0;
    215 		sum += s_util.s;
    216 	}
    217 	REDUCE;
    218 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
    219 }
    220