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in_gif.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.26 2001/12/21 03:21:51 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.66 2001/07/29 04:46:09 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.26 2001/12/21 03:21:51 itojun Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include "opt_inet.h"
     37 #include "opt_iso.h"
     38 
     39 /* define it if you want to use encap_attach_func (it helps *BSD merge) */
     40 #define USE_ENCAPCHECK
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/socket.h>
     45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     47 #include <sys/errno.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     50 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     51 
     52 #include <net/if.h>
     53 #include <net/route.h>
     54 
     55 #include <netinet/in.h>
     56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     58 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     59 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
     60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     61 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     62 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
     63 
     64 #ifdef INET6
     65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #include <net/if_gif.h>
     69 
     70 #include "gif.h"
     71 
     72 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     75 
     76 static int gif_validate4 __P((const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
     77 	struct ifnet *));
     78 
     79 #if NGIF > 0
     80 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
     81 #else
     82 int ip_gif_ttl = 0;
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 extern struct domain inetdomain;
     86 struct protosw in_gif_protosw =
     87 { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
     88   in_gif_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
     89   rip_usrreq,
     90   0,            0,              0,              0,
     91 };
     92 
     93 int
     94 in_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
     95 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
     96 	int		family;
     97 	struct mbuf	*m;
     98 {
     99 	struct gif_softc *sc = (struct gif_softc*)ifp;
    100 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
    101 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
    102 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    103 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
    104 	int proto, error;
    105 	u_int8_t tos;
    106 
    107 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
    108 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    109 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
    110 		m_freem(m);
    111 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	switch (family) {
    115 #ifdef INET
    116 	case AF_INET:
    117 	    {
    118 		struct ip *ip;
    119 
    120 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
    121 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    122 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    123 			if (!m)
    124 				return ENOBUFS;
    125 		}
    126 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    127 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
    128 		break;
    129 	    }
    130 #endif /* INET */
    131 #ifdef INET6
    132 	case AF_INET6:
    133 	    {
    134 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    135 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    136 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    137 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    138 			if (!m)
    139 				return ENOBUFS;
    140 		}
    141 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    142 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    143 		break;
    144 	    }
    145 #endif /* INET6 */
    146 #ifdef ISO
    147 	case AF_ISO:
    148 		proto = IPPROTO_EON;
    149 		tos = 0;
    150 		break;
    151 #endif
    152 	default:
    153 #ifdef DEBUG
    154 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
    155 			family);
    156 #endif
    157 		m_freem(m);
    158 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    159 	}
    160 
    161 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
    162 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
    163 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
    164 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
    165 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    166 	else {
    167 		m_freem(m);
    168 		return ENETUNREACH;
    169 	}
    170 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
    171 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
    172 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
    173 	iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
    174 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    175 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    176 	else
    177 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    178 
    179 	/* prepend new IP header */
    180 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    181 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    182 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    183 	if (m == NULL)
    184 		return ENOBUFS;
    185 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
    186 
    187 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
    188 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
    189 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    190 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
    191 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    192 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    193 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
    194 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
    195 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    196 		}
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    200 		rtalloc(&sc->gif_ro);
    201 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    202 			m_freem(m);
    203 			return ENETUNREACH;
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
    207 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
    208 			m_freem(m);
    209 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
    210 		}
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL);
    214 	return(error);
    215 }
    216 
    217 void
    218 #if __STDC__
    219 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    220 #else
    221 in_gif_input(m, va_alist)
    222 	struct mbuf *m;
    223 	va_dcl
    224 #endif
    225 {
    226 	int off, proto;
    227 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
    228 	struct ip *ip;
    229 	va_list ap;
    230 	int af;
    231 	u_int8_t otos;
    232 
    233 	va_start(ap, m);
    234 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    235 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    236 	va_end(ap);
    237 
    238 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    239 
    240 	gifp = (struct ifnet *)encap_getarg(m);
    241 
    242 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    243 		m_freem(m);
    244 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    245 		return;
    246 	}
    247 #ifndef USE_ENCAPCHECK
    248 	if (!gif_validate4(ip, (struct gif_softc *)gifp, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    249 		m_freem(m);
    250 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    251 		return;
    252 	}
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    256 	m_adj(m, off);
    257 
    258 	switch (proto) {
    259 #ifdef INET
    260 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    261 	    {
    262 		struct ip *ip;
    263 		af = AF_INET;
    264 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    265 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    266 			if (!m)
    267 				return;
    268 		}
    269 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    270 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    271 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    272 		else
    273 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    274 		break;
    275 	    }
    276 #endif
    277 #ifdef INET6
    278 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    279 	    {
    280 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    281 		u_int8_t itos;
    282 		af = AF_INET6;
    283 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    284 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    285 			if (!m)
    286 				return;
    287 		}
    288 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    289 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    290 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    291 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    292 		else
    293 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
    294 		ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    295 		ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    296 		break;
    297 	    }
    298 #endif /* INET6 */
    299 #ifdef ISO
    300 	case IPPROTO_EON:
    301 		af = AF_ISO;
    302 		break;
    303 #endif
    304 	default:
    305 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    306 		m_freem(m);
    307 		return;
    308 	}
    309 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
    310 	return;
    311 }
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * validate outer address.
    315  */
    316 static int
    317 gif_validate4(ip, sc, ifp)
    318 	const struct ip *ip;
    319 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    320 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    321 {
    322 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
    323 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    324 
    325 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
    326 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    327 
    328 	/* check for address match */
    329 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
    330 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
    331 		return 0;
    332 
    333 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
    334 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
    335 		return 0;
    336 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    337 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    338 		return 0;
    339 	}
    340 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
    341 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) {
    342 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    343 			continue;
    344 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    345 			return 0;
    346 	}
    347 
    348 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
    349 	if ((sc->gif_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
    350 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    351 		struct rtentry *rt;
    352 
    353 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    354 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    355 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    356 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    357 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    358 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    359 #if 0
    360 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
    361 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
    362 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
    363 #endif
    364 			if (rt)
    365 				rtfree(rt);
    366 			return 0;
    367 		}
    368 		rtfree(rt);
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	return 32 * 2;
    372 }
    373 
    374 /*
    375  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
    376  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
    377  */
    378 int
    379 gif_encapcheck4(m, off, proto, arg)
    380 	const struct mbuf *m;
    381 	int off;
    382 	int proto;
    383 	void *arg;
    384 {
    385 	struct ip ip;
    386 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    387 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    388 
    389 	/* sanity check done in caller */
    390 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
    391 
    392 	/* LINTED const cast */
    393 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    394 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
    395 
    396 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
    397 }
    398 
    399 int
    400 in_gif_attach(sc)
    401 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    402 {
    403 #ifndef USE_ENCAPCHECK
    404 	struct sockaddr_in mask4;
    405 
    406 	bzero(&mask4, sizeof(mask4));
    407 	mask4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    408 	mask4.sin_addr.s_addr = ~0;
    409 
    410 	if (!sc->gif_psrc || !sc->gif_pdst)
    411 		return EINVAL;
    412 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach(AF_INET, -1, sc->gif_psrc,
    413 	    (struct sockaddr *)&mask4, sc->gif_pdst, (struct sockaddr *)&mask4,
    414 	    (struct protosw *)&in_gif_protosw, sc);
    415 #else
    416 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
    417 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
    418 #endif
    419 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
    420 		return EEXIST;
    421 	return 0;
    422 }
    423 
    424 int
    425 in_gif_detach(sc)
    426 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    427 {
    428 	int error;
    429 
    430 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
    431 	if (error == 0)
    432 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
    433 	return error;
    434 }
    435