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in_gif.c revision 1.29
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.29 2002/08/14 00:23:29 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.66 2001/07/29 04:46:09 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.29 2002/08/14 00:23:29 itojun Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include "opt_inet.h"
     37 #include "opt_iso.h"
     38 
     39 /* define it if you want to use encap_attach_func (it helps *BSD merge) */
     40 #define USE_ENCAPCHECK
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/socket.h>
     45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     47 #include <sys/errno.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     50 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     51 
     52 #include <net/if.h>
     53 #include <net/route.h>
     54 
     55 #include <netinet/in.h>
     56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     58 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     59 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
     60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     61 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     62 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
     63 
     64 #ifdef INET6
     65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #include <net/if_gif.h>
     69 
     70 #include "gif.h"
     71 
     72 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     75 
     76 static int gif_validate4 __P((const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
     77 	struct ifnet *));
     78 
     79 #if NGIF > 0
     80 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
     81 #else
     82 int ip_gif_ttl = 0;
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 extern struct domain inetdomain;
     86 struct protosw in_gif_protosw =
     87 { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
     88   in_gif_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
     89   rip_usrreq,
     90   0,            0,              0,              0,
     91 };
     92 
     93 int
     94 in_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
     95 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
     96 	int		family;
     97 	struct mbuf	*m;
     98 {
     99 	struct gif_softc *sc = (struct gif_softc*)ifp;
    100 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
    101 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
    102 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    103 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
    104 	int proto, error;
    105 	u_int8_t tos;
    106 
    107 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
    108 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    109 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
    110 		m_freem(m);
    111 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	switch (family) {
    115 #ifdef INET
    116 	case AF_INET:
    117 	    {
    118 		struct ip *ip;
    119 
    120 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
    121 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    122 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    123 			if (!m)
    124 				return ENOBUFS;
    125 		}
    126 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    127 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
    128 		break;
    129 	    }
    130 #endif /* INET */
    131 #ifdef INET6
    132 	case AF_INET6:
    133 	    {
    134 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    135 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    136 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    137 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    138 			if (!m)
    139 				return ENOBUFS;
    140 		}
    141 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    142 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    143 		break;
    144 	    }
    145 #endif /* INET6 */
    146 #ifdef ISO
    147 	case AF_ISO:
    148 		proto = IPPROTO_EON;
    149 		tos = 0;
    150 		break;
    151 #endif
    152 	default:
    153 #ifdef DEBUG
    154 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
    155 			family);
    156 #endif
    157 		m_freem(m);
    158 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    159 	}
    160 
    161 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
    162 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
    163 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
    164 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
    165 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    166 	else {
    167 		m_freem(m);
    168 		return ENETUNREACH;
    169 	}
    170 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
    171 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
    172 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
    173 	iphdr.ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip));
    174 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    175 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    176 	else
    177 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    178 
    179 	/* prepend new IP header */
    180 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    181 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    182 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    183 	if (m == NULL)
    184 		return ENOBUFS;
    185 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
    186 
    187 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
    188 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
    189 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    190 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
    191 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
    192 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    193 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    194 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
    195 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
    196 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    197 		}
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    201 		rtalloc(&sc->gif_ro);
    202 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    203 			m_freem(m);
    204 			return ENETUNREACH;
    205 		}
    206 
    207 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
    208 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
    209 			m_freem(m);
    210 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
    211 		}
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL);
    215 	return(error);
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 #if __STDC__
    220 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    221 #else
    222 in_gif_input(m, va_alist)
    223 	struct mbuf *m;
    224 	va_dcl
    225 #endif
    226 {
    227 	int off, proto;
    228 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
    229 	struct ip *ip;
    230 	va_list ap;
    231 	int af;
    232 	u_int8_t otos;
    233 
    234 	va_start(ap, m);
    235 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    236 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    237 	va_end(ap);
    238 
    239 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    240 
    241 	gifp = (struct ifnet *)encap_getarg(m);
    242 
    243 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    244 		m_freem(m);
    245 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    246 		return;
    247 	}
    248 #ifndef USE_ENCAPCHECK
    249 	if (!gif_validate4(ip, (struct gif_softc *)gifp, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    250 		m_freem(m);
    251 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    252 		return;
    253 	}
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    257 	m_adj(m, off);
    258 
    259 	switch (proto) {
    260 #ifdef INET
    261 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    262 	    {
    263 		struct ip *ip;
    264 		af = AF_INET;
    265 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    266 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    267 			if (!m)
    268 				return;
    269 		}
    270 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    271 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    272 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    273 		else
    274 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    275 		break;
    276 	    }
    277 #endif
    278 #ifdef INET6
    279 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    280 	    {
    281 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    282 		u_int8_t itos;
    283 		af = AF_INET6;
    284 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    285 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    286 			if (!m)
    287 				return;
    288 		}
    289 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    290 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    291 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    292 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    293 		else
    294 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
    295 		ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    296 		ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    297 		break;
    298 	    }
    299 #endif /* INET6 */
    300 #ifdef ISO
    301 	case IPPROTO_EON:
    302 		af = AF_ISO;
    303 		break;
    304 #endif
    305 	default:
    306 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    307 		m_freem(m);
    308 		return;
    309 	}
    310 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
    311 	return;
    312 }
    313 
    314 /*
    315  * validate outer address.
    316  */
    317 static int
    318 gif_validate4(ip, sc, ifp)
    319 	const struct ip *ip;
    320 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    321 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    322 {
    323 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
    324 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    325 
    326 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
    327 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    328 
    329 	/* check for address match */
    330 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
    331 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
    332 		return 0;
    333 
    334 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
    335 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
    336 		return 0;
    337 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    338 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    339 		return 0;
    340 	}
    341 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
    342 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) {
    343 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    344 			continue;
    345 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    346 			return 0;
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
    350 	if ((sc->gif_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
    351 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    352 		struct rtentry *rt;
    353 
    354 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    355 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    356 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    357 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    358 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    359 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    360 #if 0
    361 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
    362 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
    363 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
    364 #endif
    365 			if (rt)
    366 				rtfree(rt);
    367 			return 0;
    368 		}
    369 		rtfree(rt);
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	return 32 * 2;
    373 }
    374 
    375 /*
    376  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
    377  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
    378  */
    379 int
    380 gif_encapcheck4(m, off, proto, arg)
    381 	const struct mbuf *m;
    382 	int off;
    383 	int proto;
    384 	void *arg;
    385 {
    386 	struct ip ip;
    387 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    388 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    389 
    390 	/* sanity check done in caller */
    391 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
    392 
    393 	/* LINTED const cast */
    394 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    395 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
    396 
    397 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
    398 }
    399 
    400 int
    401 in_gif_attach(sc)
    402 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    403 {
    404 #ifndef USE_ENCAPCHECK
    405 	struct sockaddr_in mask4;
    406 
    407 	bzero(&mask4, sizeof(mask4));
    408 	mask4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    409 	mask4.sin_addr.s_addr = ~0;
    410 
    411 	if (!sc->gif_psrc || !sc->gif_pdst)
    412 		return EINVAL;
    413 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach(AF_INET, -1, sc->gif_psrc,
    414 	    (struct sockaddr *)&mask4, sc->gif_pdst, (struct sockaddr *)&mask4,
    415 	    (struct protosw *)&in_gif_protosw, sc);
    416 #else
    417 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
    418 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
    419 #endif
    420 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
    421 		return EEXIST;
    422 	return 0;
    423 }
    424 
    425 int
    426 in_gif_detach(sc)
    427 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    428 {
    429 	int error;
    430 
    431 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
    432 	if (error == 0)
    433 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
    434 	return error;
    435 }
    436