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in_gif.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.33 2003/08/22 21:53:03 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.66 2001/07/29 04:46:09 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.33 2003/08/22 21:53:03 itojun Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include "opt_inet.h"
     37 #include "opt_iso.h"
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/socket.h>
     42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     48 
     49 #include <net/if.h>
     50 #include <net/route.h>
     51 
     52 #include <netinet/in.h>
     53 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     54 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     55 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     56 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
     57 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     58 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
     59 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
     60 
     61 #ifdef INET6
     62 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <net/if_gif.h>
     66 
     67 #include "gif.h"
     68 
     69 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     70 
     71 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     72 
     73 static int gif_validate4 __P((const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
     74 	struct ifnet *));
     75 
     76 #if NGIF > 0
     77 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
     78 #else
     79 int ip_gif_ttl = 0;
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 extern struct domain inetdomain;
     83 struct protosw in_gif_protosw =
     84 { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
     85   in_gif_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
     86   rip_usrreq,
     87   0,            0,              0,              0,
     88 };
     89 
     90 int
     91 in_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
     92 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
     93 	int		family;
     94 	struct mbuf	*m;
     95 {
     96 	struct gif_softc *sc = (struct gif_softc*)ifp;
     97 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
     98 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
     99 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    100 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
    101 	int proto, error;
    102 	u_int8_t tos;
    103 
    104 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
    105 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
    106 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
    107 		m_freem(m);
    108 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	switch (family) {
    112 #ifdef INET
    113 	case AF_INET:
    114 	    {
    115 		struct ip *ip;
    116 
    117 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
    118 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    119 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    120 			if (!m)
    121 				return ENOBUFS;
    122 		}
    123 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    124 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
    125 		break;
    126 	    }
    127 #endif /* INET */
    128 #ifdef INET6
    129 	case AF_INET6:
    130 	    {
    131 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    132 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
    133 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    134 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    135 			if (!m)
    136 				return ENOBUFS;
    137 		}
    138 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    139 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    140 		break;
    141 	    }
    142 #endif /* INET6 */
    143 #ifdef ISO
    144 	case AF_ISO:
    145 		proto = IPPROTO_EON;
    146 		tos = 0;
    147 		break;
    148 #endif
    149 	default:
    150 #ifdef DEBUG
    151 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
    152 			family);
    153 #endif
    154 		m_freem(m);
    155 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
    159 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
    160 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
    161 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
    162 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    163 	else {
    164 		m_freem(m);
    165 		return ENETUNREACH;
    166 	}
    167 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
    168 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
    169 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
    170 	iphdr.ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip));
    171 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    172 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    173 	else
    174 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
    175 
    176 	/* prepend new IP header */
    177 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
    178 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
    179 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
    180 	if (m == NULL)
    181 		return ENOBUFS;
    182 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
    183 
    184 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
    185 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
    186 		/* cache route doesn't match */
    187 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
    188 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
    189 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    190 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
    191 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
    192 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
    193 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    198 		rtalloc(&sc->gif_ro);
    199 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
    200 			m_freem(m);
    201 			return ENETUNREACH;
    202 		}
    203 
    204 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
    205 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
    206 			m_freem(m);
    207 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
    208 		}
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
    212 	return (error);
    213 }
    214 
    215 void
    216 #if __STDC__
    217 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    218 #else
    219 in_gif_input(m, va_alist)
    220 	struct mbuf *m;
    221 	va_dcl
    222 #endif
    223 {
    224 	int off, proto;
    225 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
    226 	struct ip *ip;
    227 	va_list ap;
    228 	int af;
    229 	u_int8_t otos;
    230 
    231 	va_start(ap, m);
    232 	off = va_arg(ap, int);
    233 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    234 	va_end(ap);
    235 
    236 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    237 
    238 	gifp = (struct ifnet *)encap_getarg(m);
    239 
    240 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    241 		m_freem(m);
    242 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
    246 	if (!gif_validate4(ip, (struct gif_softc *)gifp, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    247 		m_freem(m);
    248 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    249 		return;
    250 	}
    251 #endif
    252 
    253 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
    254 	m_adj(m, off);
    255 
    256 	switch (proto) {
    257 #ifdef INET
    258 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    259 	    {
    260 		struct ip *ip;
    261 		af = AF_INET;
    262 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
    263 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
    264 			if (!m)
    265 				return;
    266 		}
    267 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    268 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    269 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    270 		else
    271 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
    272 		break;
    273 	    }
    274 #endif
    275 #ifdef INET6
    276 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    277 	    {
    278 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    279 		u_int8_t itos;
    280 		af = AF_INET6;
    281 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
    282 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
    283 			if (!m)
    284 				return;
    285 		}
    286 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    287 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
    288 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
    289 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
    290 		else
    291 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
    292 		ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
    293 		ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
    294 		break;
    295 	    }
    296 #endif /* INET6 */
    297 #ifdef ISO
    298 	case IPPROTO_EON:
    299 		af = AF_ISO;
    300 		break;
    301 #endif
    302 	default:
    303 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
    304 		m_freem(m);
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
    308 	return;
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * validate outer address.
    313  */
    314 static int
    315 gif_validate4(ip, sc, ifp)
    316 	const struct ip *ip;
    317 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    318 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    319 {
    320 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
    321 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
    322 
    323 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
    324 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
    325 
    326 	/* check for address match */
    327 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
    328 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
    329 		return 0;
    330 
    331 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
    332 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr))
    333 		return 0;
    334 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
    335 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
    336 		return 0;
    337 	}
    338 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
    339 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) {
    340 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
    341 			continue;
    342 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
    343 			return 0;
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
    347 	if ((sc->gif_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
    348 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    349 		struct rtentry *rt;
    350 
    351 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
    352 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    353 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    354 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    355 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0);
    356 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
    357 #if 0
    358 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
    359 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
    360 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
    361 #endif
    362 			if (rt)
    363 				rtfree(rt);
    364 			return 0;
    365 		}
    366 		rtfree(rt);
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	return 32 * 2;
    370 }
    371 
    372 #ifdef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
    373 /*
    374  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
    375  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
    376  */
    377 int
    378 gif_encapcheck4(m, off, proto, arg)
    379 	const struct mbuf *m;
    380 	int off;
    381 	int proto;
    382 	void *arg;
    383 {
    384 	struct ip ip;
    385 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    386 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    387 
    388 	/* sanity check done in caller */
    389 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
    390 
    391 	/* LINTED const cast */
    392 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
    393 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
    394 
    395 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
    396 }
    397 #endif
    398 
    399 int
    400 in_gif_attach(sc)
    401 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    402 {
    403 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
    404 	struct sockaddr_in mask4;
    405 
    406 	bzero(&mask4, sizeof(mask4));
    407 	mask4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    408 	mask4.sin_addr.s_addr = ~0;
    409 
    410 	if (!sc->gif_psrc || !sc->gif_pdst)
    411 		return EINVAL;
    412 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach(AF_INET, -1, sc->gif_psrc,
    413 	    (struct sockaddr *)&mask4, sc->gif_pdst, (struct sockaddr *)&mask4,
    414 	    (struct protosw *)&in_gif_protosw, sc);
    415 #else
    416 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
    417 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
    418 #endif
    419 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
    420 		return EEXIST;
    421 	return 0;
    422 }
    423 
    424 int
    425 in_gif_detach(sc)
    426 	struct gif_softc *sc;
    427 {
    428 	int error;
    429 
    430 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
    431 	if (error == 0)
    432 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
    433 	return error;
    434 }
    435