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in_pcb.c revision 1.117
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.117 2007/05/02 20:40:24 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.117 2007/05/02 20:40:24 dyoung Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_inet.h"
    104 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    105 
    106 #include <sys/param.h>
    107 #include <sys/systm.h>
    108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    110 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    111 #include <sys/socket.h>
    112 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    113 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    114 #include <sys/errno.h>
    115 #include <sys/time.h>
    116 #include <sys/pool.h>
    117 #include <sys/proc.h>
    118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    119 
    120 #include <net/if.h>
    121 #include <net/route.h>
    122 
    123 #include <netinet/in.h>
    124 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    125 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    126 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    127 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    128 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    129 
    130 #ifdef INET6
    131 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    132 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    133 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 #ifdef IPSEC
    137 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    138 #include <netkey/key.h>
    139 #elif FAST_IPSEC
    140 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    141 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    142 #endif /* IPSEC */
    143 
    144 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
    145 
    146 #define	INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport) \
    147 	&(table)->inpt_porthashtbl[ntohs(lport) & (table)->inpt_porthash]
    148 #define	INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
    149 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
    150 	    ((ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
    151 #define	INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
    152 	&(table)->inpt_connecthashtbl[ \
    153 	    ((ntohl((faddr).s_addr) + ntohs(fport)) + \
    154 	     (ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_connecthash]
    155 
    156 int	anonportmin = IPPORT_ANONMIN;
    157 int	anonportmax = IPPORT_ANONMAX;
    158 int	lowportmin  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN;
    159 int	lowportmax  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    160 
    161 POOL_INIT(inpcb_pool, sizeof(struct inpcb), 0, 0, 0, "inpcbpl", NULL,
    162     IPL_NET);
    163 
    164 void
    165 in_pcbinit(struct inpcbtable *table, int bindhashsize, int connecthashsize)
    166 {
    167 
    168 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&table->inpt_queue);
    169 	table->inpt_porthashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
    170 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_porthash);
    171 	table->inpt_bindhashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
    172 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_bindhash);
    173 	table->inpt_connecthashtbl = hashinit(connecthashsize, HASH_LIST,
    174 	    M_PCB, M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_connecthash);
    175 	table->inpt_lastlow = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    176 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)anonportmax;
    177 }
    178 
    179 int
    180 in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, void *v)
    181 {
    182 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
    183 	struct inpcb *inp;
    184 	int s;
    185 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    186 	int error;
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 	s = splnet();
    190 	inp = pool_get(&inpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    191 	splx(s);
    192 	if (inp == NULL)
    193 		return (ENOBUFS);
    194 	bzero((void *)inp, sizeof(*inp));
    195 	inp->inp_af = AF_INET;
    196 	inp->inp_table = table;
    197 	inp->inp_socket = so;
    198 	inp->inp_errormtu = -1;
    199 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    200 	error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
    201 	if (error != 0) {
    202 		s = splnet();
    203 		pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    204 		splx(s);
    205 		return error;
    206 	}
    207 #endif
    208 	so->so_pcb = inp;
    209 	s = splnet();
    210 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
    211 	    inph_queue);
    212 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    213 	    inph_lhash);
    214 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    215 	splx(s);
    216 	return (0);
    217 }
    218 
    219 int
    220 in_pcbbind(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
    221 {
    222 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    223 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    224 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    225 	struct inpcbtable *table = inp->inp_table;
    226 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = NULL; /* XXXGCC */
    227 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
    228 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    229 
    230 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    231 		return (EINVAL);
    232 
    233 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
    234 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    235 	if (inp->inp_lport || !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    236 		return (EINVAL);
    237 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
    238 		wild = 1;
    239 	if (nam == 0)
    240 		goto noname;
    241 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    242 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    243 		return (EINVAL);
    244 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    245 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    246 	lport = sin->sin_port;
    247 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    248 		/*
    249 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    250 		 * allow complete duplication of binding if
    251 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    252 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    253 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
    254 		 */
    255 		if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
    256 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    257 	} else if (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    258 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
    259 		INADDR_TO_IA(sin->sin_addr, ia);
    260 		/* check for broadcast addresses */
    261 		if (ia == NULL)
    262 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(sin)));
    263 		if (ia == NULL)
    264 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    265 	}
    266 	if (lport) {
    267 		struct inpcb *t;
    268 #ifdef INET6
    269 		struct in6pcb *t6;
    270 		struct in6_addr mapped;
    271 #endif
    272 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    273 		/* GROSS */
    274 		if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
    275 		    (l == 0 || kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    276 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
    277 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT, so, sin,
    278 		    NULL)))
    279 			return (EACCES);
    280 #endif
    281 #ifdef INET6
    282 		memset(&mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
    283 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff;
    284 		memcpy(&mapped.s6_addr32[3], &sin->sin_addr,
    285 		    sizeof(mapped.s6_addr32[3]));
    286 		t6 = in6_pcblookup_port(table, &mapped, lport, wild);
    287 		if (t6 && (reuseport & t6->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
    288 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    289 #endif
    290 		if (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid && !IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    291 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, 1);
    292 		/*
    293 		 * XXX:	investigate ramifications of loosening this
    294 		 *	restriction so that as long as both ports have
    295 		 *	SO_REUSEPORT allow the bind
    296 		 */
    297 			if (t &&
    298 			    (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr) ||
    299 			     !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) ||
    300 			     (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) == 0)
    301 			    && (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid != t->inp_socket->so_uidinfo->ui_uid)) {
    302 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    303 			}
    304 		}
    305 		t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild);
    306 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    307 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    308 	}
    309 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
    310 
    311 noname:
    312 	if (lport == 0) {
    313 		int	   cnt;
    314 		u_int16_t  mymin, mymax;
    315 		u_int16_t *lastport;
    316 
    317 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
    318 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    319 			if (l == 0 || kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
    320 			    KAUTH_NETWORK_BIND,
    321 			    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_BIND_PRIVPORT, so,
    322 			    sin, NULL))
    323 				return (EACCES);
    324 #endif
    325 			mymin = lowportmin;
    326 			mymax = lowportmax;
    327 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastlow;
    328 		} else {
    329 			mymin = anonportmin;
    330 			mymax = anonportmax;
    331 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastport;
    332 		}
    333 		if (mymin > mymax) {	/* sanity check */
    334 			u_int16_t swp;
    335 
    336 			swp = mymin;
    337 			mymin = mymax;
    338 			mymax = swp;
    339 		}
    340 
    341 		lport = *lastport - 1;
    342 		for (cnt = mymax - mymin + 1; cnt; cnt--, lport--) {
    343 			if (lport < mymin || lport > mymax)
    344 				lport = mymax;
    345 			if (!in_pcblookup_port(table, inp->inp_laddr,
    346 			    htons(lport), 1))
    347 				goto found;
    348 		}
    349 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    350 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    351 		return (EAGAIN);
    352 	found:
    353 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
    354 		*lastport = lport;
    355 		lport = htons(lport);
    356 	}
    357 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
    358 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
    359 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    360 	    inph_lhash);
    361 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    362 	return (0);
    363 }
    364 
    365 /*
    366  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    367  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
    368  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    369  * then pick one.
    370  */
    371 int
    372 in_pcbconnect(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
    373 {
    374 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    375 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    376 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr = NULL;
    377 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    378 	int error;
    379 
    380 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    381 		return (EINVAL);
    382 
    383 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    384 		return (EINVAL);
    385 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    386 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    387 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
    388 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    389 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) != 0) {
    390 		/*
    391 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
    392 		 * use any local address (likely loopback).
    393 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
    394 		 * use the broadcast address of an interface
    395 		 * which supports broadcast. (loopback does not)
    396 		 */
    397 
    398 		if (in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    399 			sin->sin_addr =
    400 			    TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)->ia_addr.sin_addr;
    401 		} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
    402 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
    403 				if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    404 					sin->sin_addr =
    405 					    ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
    406 					break;
    407 				}
    408 			}
    409 		}
    410 	}
    411 	/*
    412 	 * If we haven't bound which network number to use as ours,
    413 	 * we will use the number of the outgoing interface.
    414 	 * This depends on having done a routing lookup, which
    415 	 * we will probably have to do anyway, so we might
    416 	 * as well do it now.  On the other hand if we are
    417 	 * sending to multiple destinations we may have already
    418 	 * done the lookup, so see if we can use the route
    419 	 * from before.  In any case, we only
    420 	 * chose a port number once, even if sending to multiple
    421 	 * destinations.
    422 	 */
    423 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    424 		int xerror;
    425 		ifaddr = in_selectsrc(sin, &inp->inp_route,
    426 		    inp->inp_socket->so_options, inp->inp_moptions, &xerror);
    427 		if (ifaddr == NULL) {
    428 			if (xerror == 0)
    429 				xerror = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    430 			return xerror;
    431 		}
    432 		INADDR_TO_IA(ifaddr->sin_addr, ia);
    433 		if (ia == NULL)
    434 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    435 	}
    436 	if (in_pcblookup_connect(inp->inp_table, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
    437 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
    438 	    inp->inp_lport) != 0)
    439 		return (EADDRINUSE);
    440 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    441 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
    442 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, l);
    443 			/*
    444 			 * This used to ignore the return value
    445 			 * completely, but we need to check for
    446 			 * ephemeral port shortage.
    447 			 * And attempts to request low ports if not root.
    448 			 */
    449 			if (error != 0)
    450 				return (error);
    451 		}
    452 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
    453 	}
    454 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
    455 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
    456 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_CONNECTED);
    457 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    458 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
    459 		ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp);
    460 #endif
    461 	return (0);
    462 }
    463 
    464 void
    465 in_pcbdisconnect(void *v)
    466 {
    467 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    468 
    469 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    470 		return;
    471 
    472 	inp->inp_faddr = zeroin_addr;
    473 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
    474 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    475 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    476 	ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp);
    477 #endif
    478 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    479 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
    480 }
    481 
    482 void
    483 in_pcbdetach(void *v)
    484 {
    485 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    486 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    487 	int s;
    488 
    489 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    490 		return;
    491 
    492 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    493 	ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
    494 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    495 	so->so_pcb = 0;
    496 	sofree(so);
    497 	if (inp->inp_options)
    498 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
    499 	rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
    500 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
    501 	s = splnet();
    502 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    503 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
    504 	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&inp->inp_table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
    505 	    inph_queue);
    506 	pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    507 	splx(s);
    508 }
    509 
    510 void
    511 in_setsockaddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
    512 {
    513 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    514 
    515 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    516 		return;
    517 
    518 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    519 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    520 	bzero((void *)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    521 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    522 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    523 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
    524 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
    525 }
    526 
    527 void
    528 in_setpeeraddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
    529 {
    530 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    531 
    532 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    533 		return;
    534 
    535 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    536 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    537 	bzero((void *)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    538 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    539 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    540 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
    541 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    546  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    547  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    548  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    549  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    550  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    551  * any errors for each matching socket.
    552  *
    553  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
    554  */
    555 int
    556 in_pcbnotify(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
    557     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int errno,
    558     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
    559 {
    560 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    561 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    562 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    563 	int nmatch;
    564 
    565 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    566 		return (0);
    567 
    568 	nmatch = 0;
    569 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    570 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
    571 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_hash);
    572 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    573 			continue;
    574 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    575 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    576 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    577 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr)) {
    578 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    579 			nmatch++;
    580 		}
    581 	}
    582 	return (nmatch);
    583 }
    584 
    585 void
    586 in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, int errno,
    587     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
    588 {
    589 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    590 
    591 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    592 		return;
    593 
    594 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    595 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    596 	    inp = ninp) {
    597 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    598 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    599 			continue;
    600 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr))
    601 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    602 	}
    603 }
    604 
    605 void
    606 in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    607 {
    608 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    609 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
    610 	int i, gap;
    611 
    612 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    613 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    614 	    inp = ninp) {
    615 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    616 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    617 			continue;
    618 		imo = inp->inp_moptions;
    619 		if (imo != NULL) {
    620 			/*
    621 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
    622 			 * detached.
    623 			 */
    624 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
    625 				imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
    626 
    627 			/*
    628 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
    629 			 * through the interface being detached.
    630 			 */
    631 			for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
    632 			    i++) {
    633 				if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
    634 					in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
    635 					gap++;
    636 				} else if (gap != 0)
    637 					imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
    638 					    imo->imo_membership[i];
    639 			}
    640 			imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
    641 		}
    642 	}
    643 }
    644 
    645 void
    646 in_pcbpurgeif(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    647 {
    648 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    649 
    650 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    651 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    652 	    inp = ninp) {
    653 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    654 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    655 			continue;
    656 		if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt != NULL &&
    657 		    inp->inp_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
    658 			in_rtchange(inp, 0);
    659 	}
    660 }
    661 
    662 /*
    663  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    664  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    665  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    666  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    667  */
    668 void
    669 in_losing(struct inpcb *inp)
    670 {
    671 	struct rtentry *rt;
    672 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    673 
    674 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    675 		return;
    676 
    677 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
    678 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    679 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rtcache_getdst(&inp->inp_route);
    680 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    681 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    682 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    683 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    684 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    685 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    686 				NULL);
    687 		/*
    688 		 * A new route can be allocated
    689 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    690 		 */
    691 		rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
    692 	}
    693 }
    694 
    695 /*
    696  * After a routing change, flush old routing.  A new route can be
    697  * allocated the next time output is attempted.
    698  */
    699 void
    700 in_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
    701 {
    702 
    703 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    704 		return;
    705 
    706 	rtcache_free(&inp->inp_route);
    707 
    708 	/* XXX SHOULD NOTIFY HIGHER-LEVEL PROTOCOLS */
    709 }
    710 
    711 struct inpcb *
    712 in_pcblookup_port(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr laddr,
    713     u_int lport_arg, int lookup_wildcard)
    714 {
    715 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    716 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    717 	struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
    718 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    719 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    720 
    721 	head = INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport);
    722 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_lhash) {
    723 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    724 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    725 			continue;
    726 
    727 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
    728 			continue;
    729 		wildcard = 0;
    730 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr))
    731 			wildcard++;
    732 		if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    733 			if (!in_nullhost(laddr))
    734 				wildcard++;
    735 		} else {
    736 			if (in_nullhost(laddr))
    737 				wildcard++;
    738 			else {
    739 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    740 					continue;
    741 			}
    742 		}
    743 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
    744 			continue;
    745 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    746 			match = inp;
    747 			matchwild = wildcard;
    748 			if (matchwild == 0)
    749 				break;
    750 		}
    751 	}
    752 	return (match);
    753 }
    754 
    755 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    756 int	in_pcbnotifymiss = 0;
    757 #endif
    758 
    759 struct inpcb *
    760 in_pcblookup_connect(struct inpcbtable *table,
    761     struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
    762     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
    763 {
    764 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    765 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    766 	struct inpcb *inp;
    767 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    768 
    769 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    770 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    771 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    772 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    773 			continue;
    774 
    775 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    776 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    777 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    778 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    779 			goto out;
    780 	}
    781 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    782 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    783 		printf("in_pcblookup_connect: faddr=%08x fport=%d laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    784 		    ntohl(faddr.s_addr), ntohs(fport),
    785 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    786 	}
    787 #endif
    788 	return (0);
    789 
    790 out:
    791 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    792 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
    793 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    794 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
    795 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
    796 	}
    797 	return (inp);
    798 }
    799 
    800 struct inpcb *
    801 in_pcblookup_bind(struct inpcbtable *table,
    802     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
    803 {
    804 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    805 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    806 	struct inpcb *inp;
    807 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    808 
    809 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport);
    810 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    811 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    812 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    813 			continue;
    814 
    815 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    816 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    817 			goto out;
    818 	}
    819 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, zeroin_addr, lport);
    820 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    821 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    822 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    823 			continue;
    824 
    825 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    826 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, zeroin_addr))
    827 			goto out;
    828 	}
    829 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    830 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    831 		printf("in_pcblookup_bind: laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    832 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    833 	}
    834 #endif
    835 	return (0);
    836 
    837 out:
    838 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    839 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
    840 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    841 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
    842 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
    843 	}
    844 	return (inp);
    845 }
    846 
    847 void
    848 in_pcbstate(struct inpcb *inp, int state)
    849 {
    850 
    851 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    852 		return;
    853 
    854 	if (inp->inp_state > INP_ATTACHED)
    855 		LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_hash);
    856 
    857 	switch (state) {
    858 	case INP_BOUND:
    859 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_BIND(inp->inp_table,
    860 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    861 		    inph_hash);
    862 		break;
    863 	case INP_CONNECTED:
    864 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_CONNECT(inp->inp_table,
    865 		    inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport,
    866 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    867 		    inph_hash);
    868 		break;
    869 	}
    870 
    871 	inp->inp_state = state;
    872 }
    873 
    874 struct rtentry *
    875 in_pcbrtentry(struct inpcb *inp)
    876 {
    877 	struct route *ro;
    878 	union {
    879 		struct sockaddr		dst;
    880 		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
    881 	} u;
    882 
    883 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    884 		return (NULL);
    885 
    886 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
    887 
    888 	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &inp->inp_faddr, 0);
    889 	return rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
    890 }
    891 
    892 struct sockaddr_in *
    893 in_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct route *ro,
    894     int soopts, struct ip_moptions *mopts, int *errorp)
    895 {
    896 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    897 
    898 	/*
    899          * If route is known or can be allocated now, take the
    900          * source address from the interface.  Otherwise, punt.
    901 	 */
    902 	if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) != 0)
    903 		rtcache_free(ro);
    904 	else {
    905 		union {
    906 			struct sockaddr		dst;
    907 			struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
    908 		} u;
    909 
    910 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &sin->sin_addr, 0);
    911 		(void)rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
    912 	}
    913 	/*
    914 	 * If we found a route, use the address
    915 	 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
    916 	 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
    917 	 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
    918 	 *
    919 	 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
    920 	 */
    921 	if (ro->ro_rt != NULL && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    922 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
    923 	if (ia == NULL) {
    924 		u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
    925 
    926 		sin->sin_port = 0;
    927 		ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
    928 		sin->sin_port = fport;
    929 		if (ia == NULL) {
    930 			/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
    931 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
    932 				if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    933 					break;
    934 			}
    935 		}
    936 		if (ia == NULL) {
    937 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    938 			return NULL;
    939 		}
    940 	}
    941 	/*
    942 	 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
    943 	 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
    944 	 * address of that interface as our source address.
    945 	 */
    946 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
    947 		struct ip_moptions *imo;
    948 		struct ifnet *ifp;
    949 
    950 		imo = mopts;
    951 		if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
    952 			ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
    953 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
    954 			if (ia == 0) {
    955 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    956 				return NULL;
    957 			}
    958 		}
    959 	}
    960 	if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa != NULL) {
    961 		ia = ifatoia((*ia->ia_ifa.ifa_getifa)(&ia->ia_ifa,
    962 		                                      sintosa(sin)));
    963 	}
    964 #ifdef GETIFA_DEBUG
    965 	else
    966 		printf("%s: missing ifa_getifa\n", __func__);
    967 #endif
    968 	return satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
    969 }
    970