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in_pcb.c revision 1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  *	from: @(#)in_pcb.c	7.14 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
     34  *	$Id: in_pcb.c,v 1.2 1993/05/18 18:20:09 cgd Exp $
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include "param.h"
     38 #include "systm.h"
     39 #include "malloc.h"
     40 #include "select.h"
     41 #include "mbuf.h"
     42 #include "protosw.h"
     43 #include "socket.h"
     44 #include "socketvar.h"
     45 #include "ioctl.h"
     46 
     47 #include "../net/if.h"
     48 #include "../net/route.h"
     49 
     50 #include "in.h"
     51 #include "in_systm.h"
     52 #include "ip.h"
     53 #include "in_pcb.h"
     54 #include "in_var.h"
     55 
     56 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
     57 
     58 in_pcballoc(so, head)
     59 	struct socket *so;
     60 	struct inpcb *head;
     61 {
     62 	struct mbuf *m;
     63 	register struct inpcb *inp;
     64 
     65 	m = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_PCB);
     66 	if (m == NULL)
     67 		return (ENOBUFS);
     68 	inp = mtod(m, struct inpcb *);
     69 	inp->inp_head = head;
     70 	inp->inp_socket = so;
     71 	insque(inp, head);
     72 	so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp;
     73 	return (0);
     74 }
     75 
     76 in_pcbbind(inp, nam)
     77 	register struct inpcb *inp;
     78 	struct mbuf *nam;
     79 {
     80 	register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
     81 	register struct inpcb *head = inp->inp_head;
     82 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
     83 	u_short lport = 0;
     84 
     85 	if (in_ifaddr == 0)
     86 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
     87 	if (inp->inp_lport || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
     88 		return (EINVAL);
     89 	if (nam == 0)
     90 		goto noname;
     91 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
     92 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
     93 		return (EINVAL);
     94 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
     95 		int tport = sin->sin_port;
     96 
     97 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
     98 		if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0)
     99 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    100 		sin->sin_port = tport;
    101 	}
    102 	lport = sin->sin_port;
    103 	if (lport) {
    104 		u_short aport = ntohs(lport);
    105 		int wild = 0;
    106 
    107 		/* GROSS */
    108 		if (aport < IPPORT_RESERVED && (so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0)
    109 			return (EACCES);
    110 		/* even GROSSER, but this is the Internet */
    111 		if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) == 0 &&
    112 		    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
    113 		     (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
    114 			wild = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
    115 		if (in_pcblookup(head,
    116 		    zeroin_addr, 0, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild))
    117 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    118 	}
    119 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
    120 noname:
    121 	if (lport == 0)
    122 		do {
    123 			if (head->inp_lport++ < IPPORT_RESERVED ||
    124 			    head->inp_lport > IPPORT_USERRESERVED)
    125 				head->inp_lport = IPPORT_RESERVED;
    126 			lport = htons(head->inp_lport);
    127 		} while (in_pcblookup(head,
    128 			    zeroin_addr, 0, inp->inp_laddr, lport, 0));
    129 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
    130 	return (0);
    131 }
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    135  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
    136  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    137  * then pick one.
    138  */
    139 in_pcbconnect(inp, nam)
    140 	register struct inpcb *inp;
    141 	struct mbuf *nam;
    142 {
    143 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    144 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr;
    145 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    146 
    147 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    148 		return (EINVAL);
    149 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    150 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    151 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
    152 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    153 	if (in_ifaddr) {
    154 		/*
    155 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
    156 		 * use the primary local address.
    157 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
    158 		 * and the primary interface supports broadcast,
    159 		 * choose the broadcast address for that interface.
    160 		 */
    161 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
    162 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    163 		    sin->sin_addr = IA_SIN(in_ifaddr)->sin_addr;
    164 		else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST &&
    165 		  (in_ifaddr->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
    166 		    sin->sin_addr = satosin(&in_ifaddr->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
    167 	}
    168 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    169 		register struct route *ro;
    170 		struct ifnet *ifp;
    171 
    172 		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
    173 		/*
    174 		 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
    175 		 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
    176 		 */
    177 		ro = &inp->inp_route;
    178 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
    179 		    (satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr !=
    180 			sin->sin_addr.s_addr ||
    181 		    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
    182 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    183 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
    184 		}
    185 		if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
    186 		    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
    187 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
    188 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
    189 			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
    190 			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    191 			((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
    192 				sin->sin_addr;
    193 			rtalloc(ro);
    194 		}
    195 		/*
    196 		 * If we found a route, use the address
    197 		 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
    198 		 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
    199 		 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
    200 		 */
    201 		if (ro->ro_rt && (ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
    202 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
    203 			for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
    204 				if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
    205 					break;
    206 		if (ia == 0) {
    207 			int fport = sin->sin_port;
    208 
    209 			sin->sin_port = 0;
    210 			ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
    211 			    ifa_ifwithdstaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin);
    212 			sin->sin_port = fport;
    213 			if (ia == 0)
    214 				ia = in_iaonnetof(in_netof(sin->sin_addr));
    215 			if (ia == 0)
    216 				ia = in_ifaddr;
    217 			if (ia == 0)
    218 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    219 		}
    220 		ifaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ia->ia_addr;
    221 	}
    222 	if (in_pcblookup(inp->inp_head,
    223 	    sin->sin_addr,
    224 	    sin->sin_port,
    225 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
    226 	    inp->inp_lport,
    227 	    0))
    228 		return (EADDRINUSE);
    229 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    230 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
    231 			(void)in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
    232 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
    233 	}
    234 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
    235 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
    236 	return (0);
    237 }
    238 
    239 in_pcbdisconnect(inp)
    240 	struct inpcb *inp;
    241 {
    242 
    243 	inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    244 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
    245 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    246 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
    247 }
    248 
    249 in_pcbdetach(inp)
    250 	struct inpcb *inp;
    251 {
    252 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    253 
    254 	so->so_pcb = 0;
    255 	sofree(so);
    256 	if (inp->inp_options)
    257 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
    258 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
    259 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    260 	remque(inp);
    261 	(void) m_free(dtom(inp));
    262 }
    263 
    264 in_setsockaddr(inp, nam)
    265 	register struct inpcb *inp;
    266 	struct mbuf *nam;
    267 {
    268 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    269 
    270 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    271 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    272 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    273 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    274 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    275 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
    276 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
    277 }
    278 
    279 in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam)
    280 	struct inpcb *inp;
    281 	struct mbuf *nam;
    282 {
    283 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    284 
    285 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    286 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    287 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    288 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    289 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    290 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
    291 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    292 }
    293 
    294 /*
    295  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    296  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    297  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    298  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    299  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    300  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    301  * any errors for each matching socket.
    302  *
    303  * Must be called at splnet.
    304  */
    305 in_pcbnotify(head, dst, fport, laddr, lport, cmd, notify)
    306 	struct inpcb *head;
    307 	struct sockaddr *dst;
    308 	u_short fport, lport;
    309 	struct in_addr laddr;
    310 	int cmd, (*notify)();
    311 {
    312 	register struct inpcb *inp, *oinp;
    313 	struct in_addr faddr;
    314 	int errno;
    315 	int in_rtchange();
    316 	extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
    317 
    318 	if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET)
    319 		return;
    320 	faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
    321 	if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    322 		return;
    323 
    324 	/*
    325 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
    326 	 * and use in_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
    327 	 * Dead host indications: notify all references to the destination.
    328 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
    329 	 * deliver only to that socket.
    330 	 */
    331 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
    332 		fport = 0;
    333 		lport = 0;
    334 		laddr.s_addr = 0;
    335 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
    336 			notify = in_rtchange;
    337 	}
    338 	errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
    339 	for (inp = head->inp_next; inp != head;) {
    340 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr ||
    341 		    inp->inp_socket == 0 ||
    342 		    (lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) ||
    343 		    (laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr) ||
    344 		    (fport && inp->inp_fport != fport)) {
    345 			inp = inp->inp_next;
    346 			continue;
    347 		}
    348 		oinp = inp;
    349 		inp = inp->inp_next;
    350 		if (notify)
    351 			(*notify)(oinp, errno);
    352 	}
    353 }
    354 
    355 /*
    356  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    357  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    358  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    359  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    360  */
    361 in_losing(inp)
    362 	struct inpcb *inp;
    363 {
    364 	register struct rtentry *rt;
    365 
    366 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
    367 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &inp->inp_route.ro_dst,
    368 			    rt->rt_gateway, (struct sockaddr *)rt_mask(rt),
    369 			    (struct sockaddr *)0, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    370 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    371 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    372 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    373 				(struct rtentry **)0);
    374 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    375 		rtfree(rt);
    376 		/*
    377 		 * A new route can be allocated
    378 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    379 		 */
    380 	}
    381 }
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * After a routing change, flush old routing
    385  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
    386  */
    387 in_rtchange(inp)
    388 	register struct inpcb *inp;
    389 {
    390 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
    391 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    392 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    393 		/*
    394 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    395 		 * output is attempted.
    396 		 */
    397 	}
    398 }
    399 
    400 struct inpcb *
    401 in_pcblookup(head, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, flags)
    402 	struct inpcb *head;
    403 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
    404 	u_short fport, lport;
    405 	int flags;
    406 {
    407 	register struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
    408 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    409 
    410 	for (inp = head->inp_next; inp != head; inp = inp->inp_next) {
    411 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
    412 			continue;
    413 		wildcard = 0;
    414 		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
    415 			if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    416 				wildcard++;
    417 			else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr)
    418 				continue;
    419 		} else {
    420 			if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
    421 				wildcard++;
    422 		}
    423 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
    424 			if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    425 				wildcard++;
    426 			else if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr ||
    427 			    inp->inp_fport != fport)
    428 				continue;
    429 		} else {
    430 			if (faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
    431 				wildcard++;
    432 		}
    433 		if (wildcard && (flags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0)
    434 			continue;
    435 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    436 			match = inp;
    437 			matchwild = wildcard;
    438 			if (matchwild == 0)
    439 				break;
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 	return (match);
    443 }
    444