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in_pcb.c revision 1.81
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.81 2003/03/16 03:33:28 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     82  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     83  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     84  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     85  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     86  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     87  *    without specific prior written permission.
     88  *
     89  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     90  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     91  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     92  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     93  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     94  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     95  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     96  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     97  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     98  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     99  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    100  *
    101  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
    102  */
    103 
    104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.81 2003/03/16 03:33:28 lukem Exp $");
    106 
    107 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    108 
    109 #include <sys/param.h>
    110 #include <sys/systm.h>
    111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    114 #include <sys/socket.h>
    115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    116 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    117 #include <sys/errno.h>
    118 #include <sys/time.h>
    119 #include <sys/pool.h>
    120 #include <sys/proc.h>
    121 
    122 #include <net/if.h>
    123 #include <net/route.h>
    124 
    125 #include <netinet/in.h>
    126 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    127 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    128 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    129 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    130 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    131 
    132 #ifdef IPSEC
    133 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    134 #include <netkey/key.h>
    135 #endif /* IPSEC */
    136 
    137 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
    138 
    139 #define	INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
    140 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
    141 	    ((ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
    142 #define	INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
    143 	&(table)->inpt_connecthashtbl[ \
    144 	    ((ntohl((faddr).s_addr) + ntohs(fport)) + \
    145 	     (ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_connecthash]
    146 
    147 struct inpcb *
    148 	in_pcblookup_port __P((struct inpcbtable *,
    149 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int));
    150 
    151 int	anonportmin = IPPORT_ANONMIN;
    152 int	anonportmax = IPPORT_ANONMAX;
    153 int	lowportmin  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN;
    154 int	lowportmax  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    155 
    156 struct pool inpcb_pool;
    157 
    158 void
    159 in_pcbinit(table, bindhashsize, connecthashsize)
    160 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    161 	int bindhashsize, connecthashsize;
    162 {
    163 	static int inpcb_pool_initialized;
    164 
    165 	if (inpcb_pool_initialized == 0) {
    166 		pool_init(&inpcb_pool, sizeof(struct inpcb), 0, 0, 0,
    167 		    "inpcbpl", NULL);
    168 		inpcb_pool_initialized = 1;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&table->inpt_queue);
    172 	table->inpt_bindhashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
    173 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_bindhash);
    174 	table->inpt_connecthashtbl = hashinit(connecthashsize, HASH_LIST,
    175 	    M_PCB, M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_connecthash);
    176 	table->inpt_lastlow = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    177 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)anonportmax;
    178 }
    179 
    180 int
    181 in_pcballoc(so, v)
    182 	struct socket *so;
    183 	void *v;
    184 {
    185 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
    186 	struct inpcb *inp;
    187 	int s;
    188 #ifdef IPSEC
    189 	int error;
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 	inp = pool_get(&inpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    193 	if (inp == NULL)
    194 		return (ENOBUFS);
    195 	bzero((caddr_t)inp, sizeof(*inp));
    196 	inp->inp_table = table;
    197 	inp->inp_socket = so;
    198 	inp->inp_errormtu = -1;
    199 #ifdef IPSEC
    200 	error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
    201 	if (error != 0) {
    202 		pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    203 		return error;
    204 	}
    205 #endif
    206 	so->so_pcb = inp;
    207 	s = splnet();
    208 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, inp, inp_queue);
    209 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    210 	splx(s);
    211 	return (0);
    212 }
    213 
    214 int
    215 in_pcbbind(v, nam, p)
    216 	void *v;
    217 	struct mbuf *nam;
    218 	struct proc *p;
    219 {
    220 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    221 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    222 	struct inpcbtable *table = inp->inp_table;
    223 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    224 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
    225 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    226 
    227 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddr) == 0)
    228 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    229 	if (inp->inp_lport || !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    230 		return (EINVAL);
    231 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
    232 		wild = 1;
    233 	if (nam == 0)
    234 		goto noname;
    235 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    236 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    237 		return (EINVAL);
    238 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    239 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    240 	lport = sin->sin_port;
    241 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    244 		 * allow complete duplication of binding if
    245 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    246 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    247 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
    248 		 */
    249 		if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
    250 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    251 	} else if (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    252 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
    253 		if (ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(sin)) == 0)
    254 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    255 	}
    256 	if (lport) {
    257 		struct inpcb *t;
    258 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    259 		/* GROSS */
    260 		if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
    261 		    (p == 0 || suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    262 			return (EACCES);
    263 #endif
    264 		if (so->so_uid && !IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    265 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, 1);
    266 		/*
    267 		 * XXX:	investigate ramifications of loosening this
    268 		 *	restriction so that as long as both ports have
    269 		 *	SO_REUSEPORT allow the bind
    270 		 */
    271 			if (t &&
    272 			    (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr) ||
    273 			     !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) ||
    274 			     (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) == 0)
    275 			    && (so->so_uid != t->inp_socket->so_uid)) {
    276 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    277 			}
    278 		}
    279 		t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild);
    280 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    281 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    282 	}
    283 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
    284 
    285 noname:
    286 	if (lport == 0) {
    287 		int	   cnt;
    288 		u_int16_t  min, max;
    289 		u_int16_t *lastport;
    290 
    291 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
    292 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    293 			if (p == 0 || suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    294 				return (EACCES);
    295 #endif
    296 			min = lowportmin;
    297 			max = lowportmax;
    298 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastlow;
    299 		} else {
    300 			min = anonportmin;
    301 			max = anonportmax;
    302 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastport;
    303 		}
    304 		if (min > max) {	/* sanity check */
    305 			u_int16_t swp;
    306 
    307 			swp = min;
    308 			min = max;
    309 			max = swp;
    310 		}
    311 
    312 		lport = *lastport - 1;
    313 		for (cnt = max - min + 1; cnt; cnt--, lport--) {
    314 			if (lport < min || lport > max)
    315 				lport = max;
    316 			if (!in_pcblookup_port(table, inp->inp_laddr,
    317 			    htons(lport), 1))
    318 				goto found;
    319 		}
    320 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    321 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    322 		return (EAGAIN);
    323 	found:
    324 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
    325 		*lastport = lport;
    326 		lport = htons(lport);
    327 	}
    328 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
    329 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    330 	return (0);
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    335  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
    336  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    337  * then pick one.
    338  */
    339 int
    340 in_pcbconnect(v, nam)
    341 	void *v;
    342 	struct mbuf *nam;
    343 {
    344 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    345 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    346 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr = NULL;
    347 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    348 	int error;
    349 
    350 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    351 		return (EINVAL);
    352 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    353 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    354 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
    355 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    356 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddr) != 0) {
    357 		/*
    358 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
    359 		 * use any local address (likely loopback).
    360 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
    361 		 * use the broadcast address of an interface
    362 		 * which supports broadcast. (loopback does not)
    363 		 */
    364 
    365 		if (in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    366 			sin->sin_addr =
    367 			    TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddr)->ia_addr.sin_addr;
    368 		} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
    369 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) {
    370 				if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    371 					sin->sin_addr =
    372 					    ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
    373 					break;
    374 				}
    375 			}
    376 		}
    377 	}
    378 	/*
    379 	 * If we haven't bound which network number to use as ours,
    380 	 * we will use the number of the outgoing interface.
    381 	 * This depends on having done a routing lookup, which
    382 	 * we will probably have to do anyway, so we might
    383 	 * as well do it now.  On the other hand if we are
    384 	 * sending to multiple destinations we may have already
    385 	 * done the lookup, so see if we can use the route
    386 	 * from before.  In any case, we only
    387 	 * chose a port number once, even if sending to multiple
    388 	 * destinations.
    389 	 */
    390 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    391 		int error;
    392 		ifaddr = in_selectsrc(sin, &inp->inp_route,
    393 			inp->inp_socket->so_options, inp->inp_moptions, &error);
    394 		if (ifaddr == NULL) {
    395 			if (error == 0)
    396 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    397 			return error;
    398 		}
    399 	}
    400 	if (in_pcblookup_connect(inp->inp_table, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
    401 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
    402 	    inp->inp_lport) != 0)
    403 		return (EADDRINUSE);
    404 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    405 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
    406 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
    407 			    (struct proc *)0);
    408 			/*
    409 			 * This used to ignore the return value
    410 			 * completely, but we need to check for
    411 			 * ephemeral port shortage.
    412 			 * XXX Should we check for other errors, too?
    413 			 */
    414 			if (error == EAGAIN)
    415 				return (error);
    416 		}
    417 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
    418 	}
    419 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
    420 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
    421 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_CONNECTED);
    422 #ifdef IPSEC
    423 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
    424 		ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp);
    425 #endif
    426 	return (0);
    427 }
    428 
    429 void
    430 in_pcbdisconnect(v)
    431 	void *v;
    432 {
    433 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    434 
    435 	inp->inp_faddr = zeroin_addr;
    436 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
    437 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    438 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    439 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
    440 #ifdef IPSEC
    441 	ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp);
    442 #endif
    443 }
    444 
    445 void
    446 in_pcbdetach(v)
    447 	void *v;
    448 {
    449 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    450 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    451 	int s;
    452 
    453 #ifdef IPSEC
    454 	ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
    455 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    456 	so->so_pcb = 0;
    457 	sofree(so);
    458 	if (inp->inp_options)
    459 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
    460 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
    461 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    462 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
    463 	s = splnet();
    464 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    465 	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&inp->inp_table->inpt_queue, inp, inp_queue);
    466 	splx(s);
    467 	pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    468 }
    469 
    470 void
    471 in_setsockaddr(inp, nam)
    472 	struct inpcb *inp;
    473 	struct mbuf *nam;
    474 {
    475 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    476 
    477 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    478 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    479 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    480 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    481 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    482 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
    483 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
    484 }
    485 
    486 void
    487 in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam)
    488 	struct inpcb *inp;
    489 	struct mbuf *nam;
    490 {
    491 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    492 
    493 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    494 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    495 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    496 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    497 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    498 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
    499 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    500 }
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    504  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    505  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    506  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    507  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    508  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    509  * any errors for each matching socket.
    510  *
    511  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
    512  */
    513 int
    514 in_pcbnotify(table, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, errno, notify)
    515 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    516 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
    517 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    518 	int errno;
    519 	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int));
    520 {
    521 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    522 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    523 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    524 	int nmatch;
    525 
    526 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    527 		return (0);
    528 
    529 	nmatch = 0;
    530 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    531 	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
    532 		ninp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_hash);
    533 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    534 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    535 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    536 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr)) {
    537 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    538 			nmatch++;
    539 		}
    540 	}
    541 	return (nmatch);
    542 }
    543 
    544 void
    545 in_pcbnotifyall(table, faddr, errno, notify)
    546 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    547 	struct in_addr faddr;
    548 	int errno;
    549 	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int));
    550 {
    551 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    552 
    553 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    554 		return;
    555 
    556 	for (inp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    557 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    558 	    inp = ninp) {
    559 		ninp = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    560 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr))
    561 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    562 	}
    563 }
    564 
    565 void
    566 in_pcbpurgeif0(table, ifp)
    567 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    568 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    569 {
    570 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    571 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
    572 	int i, gap;
    573 
    574 	for (inp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    575 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    576 	    inp = ninp) {
    577 		ninp = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    578 		imo = inp->inp_moptions;
    579 		if (imo != NULL) {
    580 			/*
    581 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
    582 			 * detached.
    583 			 */
    584 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
    585 				imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
    586 
    587 			/*
    588 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
    589 			 * through the interface being detached.
    590 			 */
    591 			for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
    592 			    i++) {
    593 				if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
    594 					in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
    595 					gap++;
    596 				} else if (gap != 0)
    597 					imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
    598 					    imo->imo_membership[i];
    599 			}
    600 			imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
    601 		}
    602 	}
    603 }
    604 
    605 void
    606 in_pcbpurgeif(table, ifp)
    607 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    608 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    609 {
    610 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    611 
    612 	for (inp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    613 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    614 	    inp = ninp) {
    615 		ninp = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    616 		if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt != NULL &&
    617 		    inp->inp_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
    618 			in_rtchange(inp, 0);
    619 	}
    620 }
    621 
    622 /*
    623  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    624  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    625  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    626  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    627  */
    628 void
    629 in_losing(inp)
    630 	struct inpcb *inp;
    631 {
    632 	struct rtentry *rt;
    633 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    634 
    635 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
    636 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    637 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
    638 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = &inp->inp_route.ro_dst;
    639 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    640 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    641 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    642 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    643 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    644 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    645 				(struct rtentry **)0);
    646 		else
    647 		/*
    648 		 * A new route can be allocated
    649 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    650 		 */
    651 			rtfree(rt);
    652 	}
    653 }
    654 
    655 /*
    656  * After a routing change, flush old routing
    657  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
    658  */
    659 void
    660 in_rtchange(inp, errno)
    661 	struct inpcb *inp;
    662 	int errno;
    663 {
    664 
    665 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
    666 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    667 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    668 		/*
    669 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    670 		 * output is attempted.
    671 		 */
    672 	}
    673 	/* XXX SHOULD NOTIFY HIGHER-LEVEL PROTOCOLS */
    674 }
    675 
    676 struct inpcb *
    677 in_pcblookup_port(table, laddr, lport_arg, lookup_wildcard)
    678 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    679 	struct in_addr laddr;
    680 	u_int lport_arg;
    681 	int lookup_wildcard;
    682 {
    683 	struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
    684 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    685 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    686 
    687 	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inp, &table->inpt_queue, inp_queue) {
    688 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
    689 			continue;
    690 		wildcard = 0;
    691 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr))
    692 			wildcard++;
    693 		if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    694 			if (!in_nullhost(laddr))
    695 				wildcard++;
    696 		} else {
    697 			if (in_nullhost(laddr))
    698 				wildcard++;
    699 			else {
    700 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    701 					continue;
    702 			}
    703 		}
    704 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
    705 			continue;
    706 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    707 			match = inp;
    708 			matchwild = wildcard;
    709 			if (matchwild == 0)
    710 				break;
    711 		}
    712 	}
    713 	return (match);
    714 }
    715 
    716 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    717 int	in_pcbnotifymiss = 0;
    718 #endif
    719 
    720 struct inpcb *
    721 in_pcblookup_connect(table, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg)
    722 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    723 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
    724 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
    725 {
    726 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    727 	struct inpcb *inp;
    728 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    729 
    730 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    731 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
    732 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    733 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    734 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    735 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    736 			goto out;
    737 	}
    738 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    739 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    740 		printf("in_pcblookup_connect: faddr=%08x fport=%d laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    741 		    ntohl(faddr.s_addr), ntohs(fport),
    742 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    743 	}
    744 #endif
    745 	return (0);
    746 
    747 out:
    748 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    749 	if (inp != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    750 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
    751 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
    752 	}
    753 	return (inp);
    754 }
    755 
    756 struct inpcb *
    757 in_pcblookup_bind(table, laddr, lport_arg)
    758 	struct inpcbtable *table;
    759 	struct in_addr laddr;
    760 	u_int lport_arg;
    761 {
    762 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    763 	struct inpcb *inp;
    764 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    765 
    766 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport);
    767 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
    768 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    769 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    770 			goto out;
    771 	}
    772 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, zeroin_addr, lport);
    773 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
    774 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    775 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, zeroin_addr))
    776 			goto out;
    777 	}
    778 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    779 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    780 		printf("in_pcblookup_bind: laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    781 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    782 	}
    783 #endif
    784 	return (0);
    785 
    786 out:
    787 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    788 	if (inp != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    789 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
    790 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
    791 	}
    792 	return (inp);
    793 }
    794 
    795 void
    796 in_pcbstate(inp, state)
    797 	struct inpcb *inp;
    798 	int state;
    799 {
    800 
    801 	if (inp->inp_state > INP_ATTACHED)
    802 		LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
    803 
    804 	switch (state) {
    805 	case INP_BOUND:
    806 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_BIND(inp->inp_table,
    807 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), inp, inp_hash);
    808 		break;
    809 	case INP_CONNECTED:
    810 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_CONNECT(inp->inp_table,
    811 		    inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport,
    812 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), inp, inp_hash);
    813 		break;
    814 	}
    815 
    816 	inp->inp_state = state;
    817 }
    818 
    819 struct rtentry *
    820 in_pcbrtentry(inp)
    821 	struct inpcb *inp;
    822 {
    823 	struct route *ro;
    824 
    825 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
    826 
    827 	if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
    828 	    !in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, inp->inp_faddr))) {
    829 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    830 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
    831 	}
    832 	if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)NULL &&
    833 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
    834 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    835 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
    836 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
    837 		satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    838 		rtalloc(ro);
    839 	}
    840 	return (ro->ro_rt);
    841 }
    842 
    843 struct sockaddr_in *
    844 in_selectsrc(sin, ro, soopts, mopts, errorp)
    845 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    846 	struct route *ro;
    847 	int soopts;
    848 	struct ip_moptions *mopts;
    849 	int *errorp;
    850 {
    851 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    852 
    853 	ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
    854 	/*
    855 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
    856 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
    857 	 * Note that we should check the address family of the cached
    858 	 * destination, in case of sharing the cache with IPv6.
    859 	 */
    860 	if (ro->ro_rt &&
    861 	    (ro->ro_dst.sa_family != AF_INET ||
    862 	    !in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, sin->sin_addr) ||
    863 	    soopts & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
    864 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    865 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
    866 	}
    867 	if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
    868 	    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
    869 	     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
    870 		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
    871 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    872 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
    873 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    874 		satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sin->sin_addr;
    875 		rtalloc(ro);
    876 	}
    877 	/*
    878 	 * If we found a route, use the address
    879 	 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
    880 	 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
    881 	 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
    882 	 *
    883 	 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
    884 	 */
    885 	if (ro->ro_rt && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    886 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
    887 	if (ia == NULL) {
    888 		u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
    889 
    890 		sin->sin_port = 0;
    891 		ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
    892 		sin->sin_port = fport;
    893 		if (ia == 0) {
    894 			/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
    895 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddr, ia_list) {
    896 				if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    897 					break;
    898 			}
    899 		}
    900 		if (ia == NULL) {
    901 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    902 			return NULL;
    903 		}
    904 	}
    905 	/*
    906 	 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
    907 	 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
    908 	 * address of that interface as our source address.
    909 	 */
    910 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
    911 		struct ip_moptions *imo;
    912 		struct ifnet *ifp;
    913 
    914 		imo = mopts;
    915 		if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
    916 			ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
    917 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
    918 			if (ia == 0) {
    919 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    920 				return NULL;
    921 			}
    922 		}
    923 	}
    924 	return satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
    925 }
    926