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in_pcb.c revision 1.99
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.99 2005/05/07 17:42:09 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_pcb.c,v 1.99 2005/05/07 17:42:09 christos Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_inet.h"
    104 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    105 
    106 #include <sys/param.h>
    107 #include <sys/systm.h>
    108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    109 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    110 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    111 #include <sys/socket.h>
    112 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    113 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    114 #include <sys/errno.h>
    115 #include <sys/time.h>
    116 #include <sys/pool.h>
    117 #include <sys/proc.h>
    118 
    119 #include <net/if.h>
    120 #include <net/route.h>
    121 
    122 #include <netinet/in.h>
    123 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    124 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    125 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    126 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    127 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    128 
    129 #ifdef INET6
    130 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    131 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    132 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #ifdef IPSEC
    136 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    137 #include <netkey/key.h>
    138 #elif FAST_IPSEC
    139 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    140 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    141 #endif /* IPSEC */
    142 
    143 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
    144 
    145 #define	INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport) \
    146 	&(table)->inpt_porthashtbl[ntohs(lport) & (table)->inpt_porthash]
    147 #define	INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport) \
    148 	&(table)->inpt_bindhashtbl[ \
    149 	    ((ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_bindhash]
    150 #define	INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport) \
    151 	&(table)->inpt_connecthashtbl[ \
    152 	    ((ntohl((faddr).s_addr) + ntohs(fport)) + \
    153 	     (ntohl((laddr).s_addr) + ntohs(lport))) & (table)->inpt_connecthash]
    154 
    155 int	anonportmin = IPPORT_ANONMIN;
    156 int	anonportmax = IPPORT_ANONMAX;
    157 int	lowportmin  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN;
    158 int	lowportmax  = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    159 
    160 POOL_INIT(inpcb_pool, sizeof(struct inpcb), 0, 0, 0, "inpcbpl", NULL);
    161 
    162 void
    163 in_pcbinit(struct inpcbtable *table, int bindhashsize, int connecthashsize)
    164 {
    165 
    166 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&table->inpt_queue);
    167 	table->inpt_porthashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
    168 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_porthash);
    169 	table->inpt_bindhashtbl = hashinit(bindhashsize, HASH_LIST, M_PCB,
    170 	    M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_bindhash);
    171 	table->inpt_connecthashtbl = hashinit(connecthashsize, HASH_LIST,
    172 	    M_PCB, M_WAITOK, &table->inpt_connecthash);
    173 	table->inpt_lastlow = IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX;
    174 	table->inpt_lastport = (u_int16_t)anonportmax;
    175 }
    176 
    177 int
    178 in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, void *v)
    179 {
    180 	struct inpcbtable *table = v;
    181 	struct inpcb *inp;
    182 	int s;
    183 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    184 	int error;
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 	inp = pool_get(&inpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    188 	if (inp == NULL)
    189 		return (ENOBUFS);
    190 	bzero((caddr_t)inp, sizeof(*inp));
    191 	inp->inp_af = AF_INET;
    192 	inp->inp_table = table;
    193 	inp->inp_socket = so;
    194 	inp->inp_errormtu = -1;
    195 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    196 	error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
    197 	if (error != 0) {
    198 		pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    199 		return error;
    200 	}
    201 #endif
    202 	so->so_pcb = inp;
    203 	s = splnet();
    204 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
    205 	    inph_queue);
    206 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    207 	    inph_lhash);
    208 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    209 	splx(s);
    210 	return (0);
    211 }
    212 
    213 int
    214 in_pcbbind(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct proc *p)
    215 {
    216 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    217 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    218 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    219 	struct inpcbtable *table = inp->inp_table;
    220 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    221 	u_int16_t lport = 0;
    222 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
    223 
    224 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    225 		return (EINVAL);
    226 
    227 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
    228 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    229 	if (inp->inp_lport || !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    230 		return (EINVAL);
    231 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
    232 		wild = 1;
    233 	if (nam == 0)
    234 		goto noname;
    235 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    236 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    237 		return (EINVAL);
    238 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    239 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    240 	lport = sin->sin_port;
    241 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
    244 		 * allow complete duplication of binding if
    245 		 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
    246 		 * and a multicast address is bound on both
    247 		 * new and duplicated sockets.
    248 		 */
    249 		if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
    250 			reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
    251 	} else if (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    252 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
    253 		INADDR_TO_IA(sin->sin_addr, ia);
    254 		/* check for broadcast addresses */
    255 		if (ia == NULL)
    256 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(sin)));
    257 		if (ia == NULL)
    258 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    259 	}
    260 	if (lport) {
    261 		struct inpcb *t;
    262 #ifdef INET6
    263 		struct in6pcb *t6;
    264 		struct in6_addr mapped;
    265 #endif
    266 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    267 		/* GROSS */
    268 		if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
    269 		    (p == 0 || suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    270 			return (EACCES);
    271 #endif
    272 #ifdef INET6
    273 		memset(&mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
    274 		mapped.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff;
    275 		memcpy(&mapped.s6_addr32[3], &sin->sin_addr,
    276 		    sizeof(mapped.s6_addr32[3]));
    277 		t6 = in6_pcblookup_port(table, &mapped, lport, wild);
    278 		if (t6 && (reuseport & t6->in6p_socket->so_options) == 0)
    279 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    280 #endif
    281 		if (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid && !IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) {
    282 			t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, 1);
    283 		/*
    284 		 * XXX:	investigate ramifications of loosening this
    285 		 *	restriction so that as long as both ports have
    286 		 *	SO_REUSEPORT allow the bind
    287 		 */
    288 			if (t &&
    289 			    (!in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr) ||
    290 			     !in_nullhost(t->inp_laddr) ||
    291 			     (t->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) == 0)
    292 			    && (so->so_uidinfo->ui_uid != t->inp_socket->so_uidinfo->ui_uid)) {
    293 				return (EADDRINUSE);
    294 			}
    295 		}
    296 		t = in_pcblookup_port(table, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild);
    297 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
    298 			return (EADDRINUSE);
    299 	}
    300 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
    301 
    302 noname:
    303 	if (lport == 0) {
    304 		int	   cnt;
    305 		u_int16_t  min, max;
    306 		u_int16_t *lastport;
    307 
    308 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
    309 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
    310 			if (p == 0 || suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    311 				return (EACCES);
    312 #endif
    313 			min = lowportmin;
    314 			max = lowportmax;
    315 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastlow;
    316 		} else {
    317 			min = anonportmin;
    318 			max = anonportmax;
    319 			lastport = &table->inpt_lastport;
    320 		}
    321 		if (min > max) {	/* sanity check */
    322 			u_int16_t swp;
    323 
    324 			swp = min;
    325 			min = max;
    326 			max = swp;
    327 		}
    328 
    329 		lport = *lastport - 1;
    330 		for (cnt = max - min + 1; cnt; cnt--, lport--) {
    331 			if (lport < min || lport > max)
    332 				lport = max;
    333 			if (!in_pcblookup_port(table, inp->inp_laddr,
    334 			    htons(lport), 1))
    335 				goto found;
    336 		}
    337 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr))
    338 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    339 		return (EAGAIN);
    340 	found:
    341 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
    342 		*lastport = lport;
    343 		lport = htons(lport);
    344 	}
    345 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
    346 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
    347 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_PORT(table, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    348 	    inph_lhash);
    349 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    350 	return (0);
    351 }
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
    355  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
    356  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
    357  * then pick one.
    358  */
    359 int
    360 in_pcbconnect(void *v, struct mbuf *nam)
    361 {
    362 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    363 	struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
    364 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr = NULL;
    365 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    366 	int error;
    367 
    368 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    369 		return (EINVAL);
    370 
    371 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
    372 		return (EINVAL);
    373 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
    374 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    375 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
    376 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    377 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) != 0) {
    378 		/*
    379 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
    380 		 * use any local address (likely loopback).
    381 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
    382 		 * use the broadcast address of an interface
    383 		 * which supports broadcast. (loopback does not)
    384 		 */
    385 
    386 		if (in_nullhost(sin->sin_addr)) {
    387 			sin->sin_addr =
    388 			    TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)->ia_addr.sin_addr;
    389 		} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
    390 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
    391 				if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    392 					sin->sin_addr =
    393 					    ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
    394 					break;
    395 				}
    396 			}
    397 		}
    398 	}
    399 	/*
    400 	 * If we haven't bound which network number to use as ours,
    401 	 * we will use the number of the outgoing interface.
    402 	 * This depends on having done a routing lookup, which
    403 	 * we will probably have to do anyway, so we might
    404 	 * as well do it now.  On the other hand if we are
    405 	 * sending to multiple destinations we may have already
    406 	 * done the lookup, so see if we can use the route
    407 	 * from before.  In any case, we only
    408 	 * chose a port number once, even if sending to multiple
    409 	 * destinations.
    410 	 */
    411 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    412 		int error;
    413 		ifaddr = in_selectsrc(sin, &inp->inp_route,
    414 			inp->inp_socket->so_options, inp->inp_moptions, &error);
    415 		if (ifaddr == NULL) {
    416 			if (error == 0)
    417 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    418 			return error;
    419 		}
    420 		INADDR_TO_IA(ifaddr->sin_addr, ia);
    421 		if (ia == NULL)
    422 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    423 	}
    424 	if (in_pcblookup_connect(inp->inp_table, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
    425 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
    426 	    inp->inp_lport) != 0)
    427 		return (EADDRINUSE);
    428 	if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    429 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
    430 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
    431 			    (struct proc *)0);
    432 			/*
    433 			 * This used to ignore the return value
    434 			 * completely, but we need to check for
    435 			 * ephemeral port shortage.
    436 			 * XXX Should we check for other errors, too?
    437 			 */
    438 			if (error == EAGAIN)
    439 				return (error);
    440 		}
    441 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
    442 	}
    443 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
    444 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
    445 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_CONNECTED);
    446 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    447 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM)
    448 		ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp);
    449 #endif
    450 	return (0);
    451 }
    452 
    453 void
    454 in_pcbdisconnect(void *v)
    455 {
    456 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    457 
    458 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    459 		return;
    460 
    461 	inp->inp_faddr = zeroin_addr;
    462 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
    463 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);
    464 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    465 	ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp);
    466 #endif
    467 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    468 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
    469 }
    470 
    471 void
    472 in_pcbdetach(void *v)
    473 {
    474 	struct inpcb *inp = v;
    475 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
    476 	int s;
    477 
    478 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    479 		return;
    480 
    481 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    482 	ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
    483 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    484 	so->so_pcb = 0;
    485 	sofree(so);
    486 	if (inp->inp_options)
    487 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
    488 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
    489 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    490 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
    491 	s = splnet();
    492 	in_pcbstate(inp, INP_ATTACHED);
    493 	LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_lhash);
    494 	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&inp->inp_table->inpt_queue, &inp->inp_head,
    495 	    inph_queue);
    496 	splx(s);
    497 	pool_put(&inpcb_pool, inp);
    498 }
    499 
    500 void
    501 in_setsockaddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
    502 {
    503 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    504 
    505 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    506 		return;
    507 
    508 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    509 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    510 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    511 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    512 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    513 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
    514 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
    515 }
    516 
    517 void
    518 in_setpeeraddr(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *nam)
    519 {
    520 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    521 
    522 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    523 		return;
    524 
    525 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
    526 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    527 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
    528 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    529 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    530 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
    531 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    532 }
    533 
    534 /*
    535  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
    536  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
    537  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
    538  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
    539  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
    540  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
    541  * any errors for each matching socket.
    542  *
    543  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
    544  */
    545 int
    546 in_pcbnotify(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
    547     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int errno,
    548     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
    549 {
    550 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    551 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    552 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    553 	int nmatch;
    554 
    555 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    556 		return (0);
    557 
    558 	nmatch = 0;
    559 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    560 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
    561 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_hash);
    562 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    563 			continue;
    564 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    565 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    566 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    567 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr)) {
    568 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    569 			nmatch++;
    570 		}
    571 	}
    572 	return (nmatch);
    573 }
    574 
    575 void
    576 in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr faddr, int errno,
    577     void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
    578 {
    579 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    580 
    581 	if (in_nullhost(faddr) || notify == 0)
    582 		return;
    583 
    584 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    585 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    586 	    inp = ninp) {
    587 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    588 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    589 			continue;
    590 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr))
    591 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
    592 	}
    593 }
    594 
    595 void
    596 in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    597 {
    598 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    599 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
    600 	int i, gap;
    601 
    602 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    603 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    604 	    inp = ninp) {
    605 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    606 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    607 			continue;
    608 		imo = inp->inp_moptions;
    609 		if (imo != NULL) {
    610 			/*
    611 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
    612 			 * detached.
    613 			 */
    614 			if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
    615 				imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
    616 
    617 			/*
    618 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
    619 			 * through the interface being detached.
    620 			 */
    621 			for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
    622 			    i++) {
    623 				if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
    624 					in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
    625 					gap++;
    626 				} else if (gap != 0)
    627 					imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
    628 					    imo->imo_membership[i];
    629 			}
    630 			imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
    631 		}
    632 	}
    633 }
    634 
    635 void
    636 in_pcbpurgeif(struct inpcbtable *table, struct ifnet *ifp)
    637 {
    638 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
    639 
    640 	for (inp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&table->inpt_queue);
    641 	    inp != (void *)&table->inpt_queue;
    642 	    inp = ninp) {
    643 		ninp = (struct inpcb *)CIRCLEQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
    644 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    645 			continue;
    646 		if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt != NULL &&
    647 		    inp->inp_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
    648 			in_rtchange(inp, 0);
    649 	}
    650 }
    651 
    652 /*
    653  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
    654  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
    655  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
    656  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
    657  */
    658 void
    659 in_losing(struct inpcb *inp)
    660 {
    661 	struct rtentry *rt;
    662 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
    663 
    664 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    665 		return;
    666 
    667 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
    668 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    669 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
    670 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = &inp->inp_route.ro_dst;
    671 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
    672 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
    673 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
    674 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
    675 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
    676 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
    677 				(struct rtentry **)0);
    678 		else
    679 		/*
    680 		 * A new route can be allocated
    681 		 * the next time output is attempted.
    682 		 */
    683 			rtfree(rt);
    684 	}
    685 }
    686 
    687 /*
    688  * After a routing change, flush old routing
    689  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
    690  */
    691 void
    692 in_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
    693 {
    694 
    695 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    696 		return;
    697 
    698 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
    699 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
    700 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
    701 		/*
    702 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
    703 		 * output is attempted.
    704 		 */
    705 	}
    706 	/* XXX SHOULD NOTIFY HIGHER-LEVEL PROTOCOLS */
    707 }
    708 
    709 struct inpcb *
    710 in_pcblookup_port(struct inpcbtable *table, struct in_addr laddr,
    711     u_int lport_arg, int lookup_wildcard)
    712 {
    713 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    714 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    715 	struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
    716 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
    717 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    718 
    719 	head = INPCBHASH_PORT(table, lport);
    720 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_lhash) {
    721 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    722 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    723 			continue;
    724 
    725 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
    726 			continue;
    727 		wildcard = 0;
    728 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr))
    729 			wildcard++;
    730 		if (in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    731 			if (!in_nullhost(laddr))
    732 				wildcard++;
    733 		} else {
    734 			if (in_nullhost(laddr))
    735 				wildcard++;
    736 			else {
    737 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    738 					continue;
    739 			}
    740 		}
    741 		if (wildcard && !lookup_wildcard)
    742 			continue;
    743 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
    744 			match = inp;
    745 			matchwild = wildcard;
    746 			if (matchwild == 0)
    747 				break;
    748 		}
    749 	}
    750 	return (match);
    751 }
    752 
    753 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    754 int	in_pcbnotifymiss = 0;
    755 #endif
    756 
    757 struct inpcb *
    758 in_pcblookup_connect(struct inpcbtable *table,
    759     struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
    760     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
    761 {
    762 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    763 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    764 	struct inpcb *inp;
    765 	u_int16_t fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
    766 
    767 	head = INPCBHASH_CONNECT(table, faddr, fport, laddr, lport);
    768 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    769 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    770 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    771 			continue;
    772 
    773 		if (in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, faddr) &&
    774 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
    775 		    inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    776 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    777 			goto out;
    778 	}
    779 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    780 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    781 		printf("in_pcblookup_connect: faddr=%08x fport=%d laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    782 		    ntohl(faddr.s_addr), ntohs(fport),
    783 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    784 	}
    785 #endif
    786 	return (0);
    787 
    788 out:
    789 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    790 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
    791 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    792 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
    793 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
    794 	}
    795 	return (inp);
    796 }
    797 
    798 struct inpcb *
    799 in_pcblookup_bind(struct inpcbtable *table,
    800     struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg)
    801 {
    802 	struct inpcbhead *head;
    803 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    804 	struct inpcb *inp;
    805 	u_int16_t lport = lport_arg;
    806 
    807 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, laddr, lport);
    808 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    809 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    810 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    811 			continue;
    812 
    813 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    814 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, laddr))
    815 			goto out;
    816 	}
    817 	head = INPCBHASH_BIND(table, zeroin_addr, lport);
    818 	LIST_FOREACH(inph, head, inph_hash) {
    819 		inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    820 		if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    821 			continue;
    822 
    823 		if (inp->inp_lport == lport &&
    824 		    in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, zeroin_addr))
    825 			goto out;
    826 	}
    827 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    828 	if (in_pcbnotifymiss) {
    829 		printf("in_pcblookup_bind: laddr=%08x lport=%d\n",
    830 		    ntohl(laddr.s_addr), ntohs(lport));
    831 	}
    832 #endif
    833 	return (0);
    834 
    835 out:
    836 	/* Move this PCB to the head of hash chain. */
    837 	inph = &inp->inp_head;
    838 	if (inph != LIST_FIRST(head)) {
    839 		LIST_REMOVE(inph, inph_hash);
    840 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inph, inph_hash);
    841 	}
    842 	return (inp);
    843 }
    844 
    845 void
    846 in_pcbstate(struct inpcb *inp, int state)
    847 {
    848 
    849 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    850 		return;
    851 
    852 	if (inp->inp_state > INP_ATTACHED)
    853 		LIST_REMOVE(&inp->inp_head, inph_hash);
    854 
    855 	switch (state) {
    856 	case INP_BOUND:
    857 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_BIND(inp->inp_table,
    858 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    859 		    inph_hash);
    860 		break;
    861 	case INP_CONNECTED:
    862 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INPCBHASH_CONNECT(inp->inp_table,
    863 		    inp->inp_faddr, inp->inp_fport,
    864 		    inp->inp_laddr, inp->inp_lport), &inp->inp_head,
    865 		    inph_hash);
    866 		break;
    867 	}
    868 
    869 	inp->inp_state = state;
    870 }
    871 
    872 struct rtentry *
    873 in_pcbrtentry(struct inpcb *inp)
    874 {
    875 	struct route *ro;
    876 
    877 	if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    878 		return (NULL);
    879 
    880 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
    881 
    882 	if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
    883 	    !in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, inp->inp_faddr))) {
    884 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    885 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL;
    886 	}
    887 	if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)NULL &&
    888 	    !in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
    889 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    890 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
    891 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
    892 		satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
    893 		rtalloc(ro);
    894 	}
    895 	return (ro->ro_rt);
    896 }
    897 
    898 struct sockaddr_in *
    899 in_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct route *ro,
    900     int soopts, struct ip_moptions *mopts, int *errorp)
    901 {
    902 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    903 
    904 	ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
    905 	/*
    906 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
    907 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
    908 	 * Note that we should check the address family of the cached
    909 	 * destination, in case of sharing the cache with IPv6.
    910 	 */
    911 	if (ro->ro_rt &&
    912 	    (ro->ro_dst.sa_family != AF_INET ||
    913 	    !in_hosteq(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr, sin->sin_addr) ||
    914 	    soopts & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
    915 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
    916 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
    917 	}
    918 	if ((soopts & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
    919 	    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
    920 	     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
    921 		/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
    922 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
    923 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
    924 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    925 		satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sin->sin_addr;
    926 		rtalloc(ro);
    927 	}
    928 	/*
    929 	 * If we found a route, use the address
    930 	 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
    931 	 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
    932 	 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
    933 	 *
    934 	 * XXX Is this still true?  Do we care?
    935 	 */
    936 	if (ro->ro_rt && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    937 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
    938 	if (ia == NULL) {
    939 		u_int16_t fport = sin->sin_port;
    940 
    941 		sin->sin_port = 0;
    942 		ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(sin)));
    943 		sin->sin_port = fport;
    944 		if (ia == 0) {
    945 			/* Find 1st non-loopback AF_INET address */
    946 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
    947 				if (!(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
    948 					break;
    949 			}
    950 		}
    951 		if (ia == NULL) {
    952 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    953 			return NULL;
    954 		}
    955 	}
    956 	/*
    957 	 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
    958 	 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
    959 	 * address of that interface as our source address.
    960 	 */
    961 	if (IN_MULTICAST(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) && mopts != NULL) {
    962 		struct ip_moptions *imo;
    963 		struct ifnet *ifp;
    964 
    965 		imo = mopts;
    966 		if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
    967 			ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
    968 			IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);		/* XXX */
    969 			if (ia == 0) {
    970 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
    971 				return NULL;
    972 			}
    973 		}
    974 	}
    975 	return satosin(&ia->ia_addr);
    976 }
    977