ip_icmp.c revision 1.120.6.1 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.120.6.1 2013/06/09 16:39:43 msaitoh Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41 * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63 */
64
65 /*
66 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
67 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
68 *
69 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
70 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71 * are met:
72 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
73 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
74 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
75 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
76 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
77 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
78 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
79 * without specific prior written permission.
80 *
81 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
82 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
83 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
84 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
85 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
86 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
87 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
89 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
90 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
91 * SUCH DAMAGE.
92 *
93 * @(#)ip_icmp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
94 */
95
96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.120.6.1 2013/06/09 16:39:43 msaitoh Exp $");
98
99 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
100
101 #include <sys/param.h>
102 #include <sys/systm.h>
103 #include <sys/malloc.h>
104 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
105 #include <sys/protosw.h>
106 #include <sys/socket.h>
107 #include <sys/time.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/syslog.h>
110 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
111
112 #include <net/if.h>
113 #include <net/route.h>
114
115 #include <netinet/in.h>
116 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
118 #include <netinet/ip.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
121 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
122 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
123 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
124 #include <netinet/icmp_private.h>
125
126 #ifdef IPSEC
127 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
128 #include <netkey/key.h>
129 #endif
130
131 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
132 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
133 #include <netipsec/key.h>
134 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC*/
135
136 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
137
138 /*
139 * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
140 * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
141 * host table maintenance routines.
142 */
143
144 int icmpmaskrepl = 0;
145 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
146 int icmpprintfs = 0;
147 #endif
148 int icmpreturndatabytes = 8;
149
150 percpu_t *icmpstat_percpu;
151
152 /*
153 * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
154 */
155 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback {
156 LIST_ENTRY(icmp_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
157 void (*mc_func)(struct in_addr);
158 };
159
160 LIST_HEAD(, icmp_mtudisc_callback) icmp_mtudisc_callbacks =
161 LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks);
162
163 #if 0
164 static u_int ip_next_mtu(u_int, int);
165 #else
166 /*static*/ u_int ip_next_mtu(u_int, int);
167 #endif
168
169 extern int icmperrppslim;
170 static int icmperrpps_count = 0;
171 static struct timeval icmperrppslim_last;
172 static int icmp_rediraccept = 1;
173 static int icmp_redirtimeout = 600;
174 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
175
176 static void icmp_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
177 static void icmp_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
178
179 static int icmp_ratelimit(const struct in_addr *, const int, const int);
180
181
182 void
183 icmp_init(void)
184 {
185 /*
186 * This is only useful if the user initializes redirtimeout to
187 * something other than zero.
188 */
189 if (icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
190 icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
191 rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
192 }
193
194 icmpstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * ICMP_NSTATS);
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
199 */
200 void
201 icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func)(struct in_addr))
202 {
203 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
204
205 for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
206 mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
207 if (mc->mc_func == func)
208 return;
209 }
210
211 mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
212 if (mc == NULL)
213 panic("icmp_mtudisc_callback_register");
214
215 mc->mc_func = func;
216 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * Generate an error packet of type error
221 * in response to bad packet ip.
222 */
223 void
224 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, n_long dest,
225 int destmtu)
226 {
227 struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
228 unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
229 struct icmp *icp;
230 struct mbuf *m;
231 struct m_tag *mtag;
232 unsigned icmplen, mblen;
233
234 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
235 if (icmpprintfs)
236 printf("icmp_error(%p, type:%d, code:%d)\n", oip, type, code);
237 #endif
238 if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
239 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_ERROR);
240 /*
241 * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
242 * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
243 * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
244 * error message, only known informational types.
245 */
246 if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
247 goto freeit;
248 if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
249 goto freeit;
250 if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
251 n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
252 !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((char *)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type)) {
253 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP);
254 goto freeit;
255 }
256 /* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
257 if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
258 goto freeit;
259
260 /*
261 * First, do a rate limitation check.
262 */
263 if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code)) {
264 /* XXX stat */
265 goto freeit;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * Now, formulate icmp message
270 */
271 icmplen = oiplen + min(icmpreturndatabytes,
272 ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiplen);
273 /*
274 * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
275 */
276 mblen = 0;
277 for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
278 mblen += m->m_len;
279 icmplen = min(mblen, icmplen);
280
281 /*
282 * As we are not required to return everything we have,
283 * we return whatever we can return at ease.
284 *
285 * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
286 * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
287 * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
288 */
289
290 KASSERT(ICMP_MINLEN <= MCLBYTES);
291
292 if (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MCLBYTES)
293 icmplen = MCLBYTES - ICMP_MINLEN;
294
295 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
296 if (m && (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MHLEN)) {
297 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
298 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
299 m_freem(m);
300 m = NULL;
301 }
302 }
303 if (m == NULL)
304 goto freeit;
305 MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
306 m->m_len = icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN;
307 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
308 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
309 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
310 if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
311 panic("icmp_error");
312 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
313 icp->icmp_type = type;
314 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
315 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
316 else {
317 icp->icmp_void = 0;
318 /*
319 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
320 * zeroed icmp_void field.
321 */
322 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
323 icp->icmp_pptr = code;
324 code = 0;
325 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
326 code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destmtu)
327 icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destmtu);
328 }
329
330 icp->icmp_code = code;
331 m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
332
333 /*
334 * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
335 * in front of icmp message.
336 */
337 if (m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
338 panic("icmp len");
339 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
340 m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
341 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
342 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
343 nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
344 /* ip_v set in ip_output */
345 nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
346 nip->ip_tos = 0;
347 nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
348 /* ip_id set in ip_output */
349 nip->ip_off = htons(0);
350 /* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
351 nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
352 nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
353 nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
354 /* move PF m_tag to new packet, if it exists */
355 mtag = m_tag_find(n, PACKET_TAG_PF, NULL);
356 if (mtag != NULL) {
357 m_tag_unlink(n, mtag);
358 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
359 }
360 icmp_reflect(m);
361
362 freeit:
363 m_freem(n);
364 }
365
366 struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc = {
367 .sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
368 .sin_family = AF_INET,
369 };
370 static struct sockaddr_in icmpdst = {
371 .sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
372 .sin_family = AF_INET,
373 };
374 static struct sockaddr_in icmpgw = {
375 .sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
376 .sin_family = AF_INET,
377 };
378 struct sockaddr_in icmpmask = {
379 .sin_len = 8,
380 .sin_family = 0,
381 };
382
383 /*
384 * Process a received ICMP message.
385 */
386 void
387 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
388 {
389 int proto;
390 struct icmp *icp;
391 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
392 int icmplen;
393 int i;
394 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
395 void *(*ctlfunc)(int, const struct sockaddr *, void *);
396 int code;
397 int hlen;
398 va_list ap;
399 struct rtentry *rt;
400
401 va_start(ap, m);
402 hlen = va_arg(ap, int);
403 proto = va_arg(ap, int);
404 va_end(ap);
405
406 /*
407 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
408 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
409 */
410 icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
411 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
412 if (icmpprintfs) {
413 printf("icmp_input from `%s' to ", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
414 printf("`%s', len %d\n", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
415 }
416 #endif
417 if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
418 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
419 goto freeit;
420 }
421 i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
422 if ((m->m_len < i || M_READONLY(m)) && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0) {
423 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
424 return;
425 }
426 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
427 m->m_len -= hlen;
428 m->m_data += hlen;
429 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
430 /* Don't need to assert alignment, here. */
431 if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
432 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_CHECKSUM);
433 goto freeit;
434 }
435 m->m_len += hlen;
436 m->m_data -= hlen;
437
438 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
439 /*
440 * Message type specific processing.
441 */
442 if (icmpprintfs)
443 printf("icmp_input(type:%d, code:%d)\n", icp->icmp_type,
444 icp->icmp_code);
445 #endif
446 if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
447 goto raw;
448 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_INHIST + icp->icmp_type);
449 code = icp->icmp_code;
450 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
451
452 case ICMP_UNREACH:
453 switch (code) {
454 case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
455 code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
456 break;
457
458 case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
459 code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
460 break;
461
462 case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
463 code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
464 break;
465
466 case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
467 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
468 break;
469
470 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
471 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
472 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
473 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
474 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
475 break;
476
477 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
478 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
479 case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
480 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
481 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
482 case ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT:
483 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PREC:
484 case ICMP_UNREACH_PREC_CUTOFF:
485 code = PRC_UNREACH_HOST;
486 break;
487
488 default:
489 goto badcode;
490 }
491 goto deliver;
492
493 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
494 if (code > 1)
495 goto badcode;
496 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
497 goto deliver;
498
499 case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
500 if (code > 1)
501 goto badcode;
502 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
503 goto deliver;
504
505 case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
506 if (code)
507 goto badcode;
508 code = PRC_QUENCH;
509 goto deliver;
510
511 deliver:
512 /*
513 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
514 */
515 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
516 icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
517 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
518 goto freeit;
519 }
520 if (IN_MULTICAST(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr))
521 goto badcode;
522 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
523 if (icmpprintfs)
524 printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
525 #endif
526 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
527 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
528 if (ctlfunc)
529 (void) (*ctlfunc)(code, sintosa(&icmpsrc),
530 &icp->icmp_ip);
531 break;
532
533 badcode:
534 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADCODE);
535 break;
536
537 case ICMP_ECHO:
538 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
539 goto reflect;
540
541 case ICMP_TSTAMP:
542 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
543 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
544 break;
545 }
546 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
547 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
548 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime; /* bogus, do later! */
549 goto reflect;
550
551 case ICMP_MASKREQ:
552 if (icmpmaskrepl == 0)
553 break;
554 /*
555 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
556 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
557 */
558 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN) {
559 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
560 break;
561 }
562 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
563 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
564 icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
565 else
566 icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
567 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&icmpdst),
568 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
569 if (ia == 0)
570 break;
571 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
572 icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
573 if (in_nullhost(ip->ip_src)) {
574 if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
575 ip->ip_src = ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
576 else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
577 ip->ip_src = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
578 }
579 reflect:
580 {
581 uint64_t *icps = percpu_getref(icmpstat_percpu);
582 icps[ICMP_STAT_REFLECT]++;
583 icps[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + icp->icmp_type]++;
584 percpu_putref(icmpstat_percpu);
585 }
586 icmp_reflect(m);
587 return;
588
589 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
590 if (code > 3)
591 goto badcode;
592 if (icmp_rediraccept == 0)
593 goto freeit;
594 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
595 icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
596 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN);
597 break;
598 }
599 /*
600 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
601 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
602 * tables. The message is also handed to anyone
603 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
604 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
605 */
606 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
607 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
608 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
609 if (icmpprintfs) {
610 printf("redirect dst `%s' to `%s'\n",
611 inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
612 inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
613 }
614 #endif
615 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
616 rt = NULL;
617 rtredirect(sintosa(&icmpsrc), sintosa(&icmpdst),
618 NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST, sintosa(&icmpgw), &rt);
619 if (rt != NULL && icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
620 i = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_redirect_timeout,
621 icmp_redirect_timeout_q);
622 if (i)
623 log(LOG_ERR, "ICMP: redirect failed to "
624 "register timeout for route to %x, "
625 "code %d\n",
626 icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr, i);
627 }
628 if (rt != NULL)
629 rtfree(rt);
630
631 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, sintosa(&icmpsrc));
632 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
633 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
634 #endif
635 break;
636
637 /*
638 * No kernel processing for the following;
639 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
640 */
641 case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
642 case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
643 case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
644 case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
645 case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
646 case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
647 default:
648 break;
649 }
650
651 raw:
652 rip_input(m, hlen, proto);
653 return;
654
655 freeit:
656 m_freem(m);
657 return;
658 }
659
660 /*
661 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
662 */
663 void
664 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
665 {
666 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
667 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
668 struct ifaddr *ifa;
669 struct sockaddr_in *sin = 0;
670 struct in_addr t;
671 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
672 int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
673
674 if (!in_canforward(ip->ip_src) &&
675 ((ip->ip_src.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET) !=
676 htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))) {
677 m_freem(m); /* Bad return address */
678 goto done; /* ip_output() will check for broadcast */
679 }
680 t = ip->ip_dst;
681 ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
682 /*
683 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us, use
684 * dst as the src for the reply. Otherwise (broadcast or
685 * anonymous), use an address which corresponds to the
686 * incoming interface, with a preference for the address which
687 * corresponds to the route to the destination of the ICMP.
688 */
689
690 /* Look for packet addressed to us */
691 INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
692
693 /* look for packet sent to broadcast address */
694 if (ia == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
695 (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) {
696 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
697 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
698 continue;
699 if (in_hosteq(t,ifatoia(ifa)->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr)) {
700 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
701 break;
702 }
703 }
704 }
705
706 if (ia)
707 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
708
709 icmpdst.sin_addr = t;
710
711 /*
712 * if the packet is addressed somewhere else, compute the
713 * source address for packets routed back to the source, and
714 * use that, if it's an address on the interface which
715 * received the packet
716 */
717 if (sin == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
718 struct sockaddr_in sin_dst;
719 struct route icmproute;
720 int errornum;
721
722 sockaddr_in_init(&sin_dst, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
723 memset(&icmproute, 0, sizeof(icmproute));
724 errornum = 0;
725 sin = in_selectsrc(&sin_dst, &icmproute, 0, NULL, &errornum);
726 /* errornum is never used */
727 rtcache_free(&icmproute);
728 /* check to make sure sin is a source address on rcvif */
729 if (sin) {
730 t = sin->sin_addr;
731 sin = NULL;
732 INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
733 while (ia) {
734 if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
735 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
736 break;
737 }
738 NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
739 }
740 }
741 }
742
743 /*
744 * if it was not addressed to us, but the route doesn't go out
745 * the source interface, pick an address on the source
746 * interface. This can happen when routing is asymmetric, or
747 * when the incoming packet was encapsulated
748 */
749 if (sin == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
750 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
751 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
752 continue;
753 sin = &(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr);
754 break;
755 }
756 }
757
758 /*
759 * The following happens if the packet was not addressed to us,
760 * and was received on an interface with no IP address:
761 * We find the first AF_INET address on the first non-loopback
762 * interface.
763 */
764 if (sin == NULL)
765 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
766 if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
767 continue;
768 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
769 break;
770 }
771
772 /*
773 * If we still didn't find an address, punt. We could have an
774 * interface up (and receiving packets) with no address.
775 */
776 if (sin == NULL) {
777 m_freem(m);
778 goto done;
779 }
780
781 ip->ip_src = sin->sin_addr;
782 ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
783
784 if (optlen > 0) {
785 u_char *cp;
786 int opt, cnt;
787 u_int len;
788
789 /*
790 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
791 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
792 */
793 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
794 if ((opts = ip_srcroute()) == 0 &&
795 (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER))) {
796 MCLAIM(opts, m->m_owner);
797 opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
798 *mtod(opts, struct in_addr *) = zeroin_addr;
799 }
800 if (opts) {
801 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
802 if (icmpprintfs)
803 printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
804 optlen, opts->m_len);
805 #endif
806 for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
807 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
808 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
809 break;
810 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
811 len = 1;
812 else {
813 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
814 break;
815 len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
816 if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
817 len > cnt)
818 break;
819 }
820 /*
821 * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
822 */
823 if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
824 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
825 memmove(mtod(opts, char *) + opts->m_len,
826 cp, len);
827 opts->m_len += len;
828 }
829 }
830 /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
831 if ((cnt = opts->m_len % 4) != 0) {
832 for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
833 *(mtod(opts, char *) + opts->m_len) =
834 IPOPT_EOL;
835 opts->m_len++;
836 }
837 }
838 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
839 if (icmpprintfs)
840 printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
841 #endif
842 }
843 /*
844 * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
845 * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
846 */
847 ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - optlen);
848 ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
849 m->m_len -= optlen;
850 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
851 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
852 optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
853 memmove(ip + 1, (char *)ip + optlen,
854 (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
855 }
856 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
857 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
858
859 /*
860 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
861 */
862 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
863 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
864
865 icmp_send(m, opts);
866 done:
867 if (opts)
868 (void)m_free(opts);
869 }
870
871 /*
872 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
873 * after supplying a checksum.
874 */
875 void
876 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
877 {
878 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
879 int hlen;
880 struct icmp *icp;
881
882 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
883 m->m_data += hlen;
884 m->m_len -= hlen;
885 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
886 icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
887 icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
888 m->m_data -= hlen;
889 m->m_len += hlen;
890 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
891 if (icmpprintfs) {
892 printf("icmp_send to destination `%s' from `%s'\n",
893 inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
894 }
895 #endif
896 (void)ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
897 }
898
899 n_time
900 iptime(void)
901 {
902 struct timeval atv;
903 u_long t;
904
905 microtime(&atv);
906 t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
907 return (htonl(t));
908 }
909
910 /*
911 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.returndatabytes. ensures
912 * that the new value is in the correct range.
913 */
914 static int
915 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
916 {
917 int error, t;
918 struct sysctlnode node;
919
920 node = *rnode;
921 node.sysctl_data = &t;
922 t = icmpreturndatabytes;
923 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
924 if (error || newp == NULL)
925 return (error);
926
927 if (t < 8 || t > 512)
928 return (EINVAL);
929 icmpreturndatabytes = t;
930
931 return (0);
932 }
933
934 /*
935 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.redirtimeout. ensures that
936 * the given value is not less than zero and then resets the timeout
937 * queue.
938 */
939 static int
940 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
941 {
942 int error, tmp;
943 struct sysctlnode node;
944
945 node = *rnode;
946 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
947 tmp = icmp_redirtimeout;
948 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
949 if (error || newp == NULL)
950 return (error);
951 if (tmp < 0)
952 return (EINVAL);
953 icmp_redirtimeout = tmp;
954
955 /*
956 * was it a *defined* side-effect that anyone even *reading*
957 * this value causes these things to happen?
958 */
959 if (icmp_redirect_timeout_q != NULL) {
960 if (icmp_redirtimeout == 0) {
961 rt_timer_queue_destroy(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
962 true);
963 icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
964 } else {
965 rt_timer_queue_change(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
966 icmp_redirtimeout);
967 }
968 } else if (icmp_redirtimeout > 0) {
969 icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
970 rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
971 }
972
973 return (0);
974 }
975
976 static int
977 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
978 {
979
980 return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(icmpstat_percpu, ICMP_NSTATS));
981 }
982
983 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet_icmp_setup, "sysctl net.inet.icmp subtree setup")
984 {
985
986 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
987 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
988 CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
989 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
990 CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
991 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
992 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
993 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
994 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
995 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
996 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
997 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
998 CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp",
999 SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv4 related settings"),
1000 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1001 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, CTL_EOL);
1002
1003 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1004 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1005 CTLTYPE_INT, "maskrepl",
1006 SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to ICMP_MASKREQ messages"),
1007 NULL, 0, &icmpmaskrepl, 0,
1008 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1009 ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, CTL_EOL);
1010 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1011 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1012 CTLTYPE_INT, "returndatabytes",
1013 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes to return in an ICMP "
1014 "error message"),
1015 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes, 0,
1016 &icmpreturndatabytes, 0,
1017 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1018 ICMPCTL_RETURNDATABYTES, CTL_EOL);
1019 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1020 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1021 CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
1022 SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of outgoing ICMP error "
1023 "messages per second"),
1024 NULL, 0, &icmperrppslim, 0,
1025 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1026 ICMPCTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
1027 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1028 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1029 CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
1030 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept ICMP_REDIRECT messages"),
1031 NULL, 0, &icmp_rediraccept, 0,
1032 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1033 ICMPCTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
1034 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1035 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1036 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
1037 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of ICMP_REDIRECT generated "
1038 "routes"),
1039 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1040 &icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1041 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1042 ICMPCTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1043 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1044 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1045 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1046 SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMP statistics"),
1047 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1048 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, ICMPCTL_STATS,
1049 CTL_EOL);
1050 }
1051
1052 void
1053 icmp_statinc(u_int stat)
1054 {
1055
1056 KASSERT(stat < ICMP_NSTATS);
1057 ICMP_STATINC(stat);
1058 }
1059
1060 /* Table of common MTUs: */
1061
1062 static const u_int mtu_table[] = {
1063 65535, 65280, 32000, 17914, 9180, 8166,
1064 4352, 2002, 1492, 1006, 508, 296, 68, 0
1065 };
1066
1067 void
1068 icmp_mtudisc(struct icmp *icp, struct in_addr faddr)
1069 {
1070 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1071 struct sockaddr *dst = sintosa(&icmpsrc);
1072 struct rtentry *rt;
1073 u_long mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu); /* Why a long? IPv6 */
1074 int error;
1075
1076 rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
1077 if (rt == 0)
1078 return;
1079
1080 /* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
1081
1082 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
1083 struct rtentry *nrt;
1084
1085 error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
1086 (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
1087 (struct sockaddr *) 0,
1088 RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
1089 if (error) {
1090 rtfree(rt);
1091 return;
1092 }
1093 nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
1094 rtfree(rt);
1095 rt = nrt;
1096 }
1097 error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_mtudisc_timeout, ip_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1098 if (error) {
1099 rtfree(rt);
1100 return;
1101 }
1102
1103 if (mtu == 0) {
1104 int i = 0;
1105
1106 mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
1107 /* Some 4.2BSD-based routers incorrectly adjust the ip_len */
1108 if (mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0)
1109 mtu -= (icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2);
1110
1111 /* If we still can't guess a value, try the route */
1112
1113 if (mtu == 0) {
1114 mtu = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
1115
1116 /* If no route mtu, default to the interface mtu */
1117
1118 if (mtu == 0)
1119 mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1120 }
1121
1122 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mtu_table) / sizeof(mtu_table[0]); i++)
1123 if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1124 mtu = mtu_table[i];
1125 break;
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 /*
1130 * XXX: RTV_MTU is overloaded, since the admin can set it
1131 * to turn off PMTU for a route, and the kernel can
1132 * set it to indicate a serious problem with PMTU
1133 * on a route. We should be using a separate flag
1134 * for the kernel to indicate this.
1135 */
1136
1137 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1138 if (mtu < 296 || mtu > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
1139 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1140 else if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu ||
1141 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0) {
1142 ICMP_STATINC(ICMP_STAT_PMTUCHG);
1143 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 if (rt)
1148 rtfree(rt);
1149
1150 /*
1151 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1152 * has changed.
1153 */
1154 for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1155 mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1156 (*mc->mc_func)(faddr);
1157 }
1158
1159 /*
1160 * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
1161 * given current value MTU. If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
1162 * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
1163 */
1164 u_int
1165 ip_next_mtu(u_int mtu, int dir) /* XXX */
1166 {
1167 int i;
1168
1169 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof mtu_table) / (sizeof mtu_table[0]); i++) {
1170 if (mtu >= mtu_table[i])
1171 break;
1172 }
1173
1174 if (dir < 0) {
1175 if (i == 0) {
1176 return 0;
1177 } else {
1178 return mtu_table[i - 1];
1179 }
1180 } else {
1181 if (mtu_table[i] == 0) {
1182 return 0;
1183 } else if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1184 return mtu_table[i];
1185 } else {
1186 return mtu_table[i + 1];
1187 }
1188 }
1189 }
1190
1191 static void
1192 icmp_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
1193 {
1194 if (rt == NULL)
1195 panic("icmp_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
1196 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1197 (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1198 rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
1199 rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1200 } else {
1201 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1202 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
1203 }
1204 }
1205 }
1206
1207 static void
1208 icmp_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
1209 {
1210 if (rt == NULL)
1211 panic("icmp_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
1212 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1213 (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1214 rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
1215 rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1216 }
1217 }
1218
1219 /*
1220 * Perform rate limit check.
1221 * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp packet.
1222 * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp packet due to rate
1223 * limitation.
1224 *
1225 * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
1226 */
1227 static int
1228 icmp_ratelimit(const struct in_addr *dst, const int type,
1229 const int code)
1230 {
1231
1232 /* PPS limit */
1233 if (!ppsratecheck(&icmperrppslim_last, &icmperrpps_count,
1234 icmperrppslim)) {
1235 /* The packet is subject to rate limit */
1236 return 1;
1237 }
1238
1239 /* okay to send */
1240 return 0;
1241 }
1242