ip_icmp.c revision 1.88 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.88 2005/01/24 21:25:09 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41 * by Jason R. Thorpe of Zembu Labs, Inc.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
54 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
55 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
56 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
57 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
60 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
61 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
62 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
63 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
64 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
65 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
66 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
67 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
68 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
69 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
70 */
71
72 /*
73 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
74 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
75 *
76 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78 * are met:
79 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
80 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
85 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
86 * without specific prior written permission.
87 *
88 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
89 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
90 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
91 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
92 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
93 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
94 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
95 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
96 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
97 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
98 * SUCH DAMAGE.
99 *
100 * @(#)ip_icmp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
101 */
102
103 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
104 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_icmp.c,v 1.88 2005/01/24 21:25:09 matt Exp $");
105
106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/malloc.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/protosw.h>
113 #include <sys/socket.h>
114 #include <sys/time.h>
115 #include <sys/kernel.h>
116 #include <sys/syslog.h>
117 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
118
119 #include <net/if.h>
120 #include <net/route.h>
121
122 #include <netinet/in.h>
123 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
125 #include <netinet/ip.h>
126 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
127 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
128 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
129 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
130
131 #ifdef IPSEC
132 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
133 #include <netkey/key.h>
134 #endif
135
136 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
137 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
138 #include <netipsec/key.h>
139 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC*/
140
141 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
142
143 /*
144 * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
145 * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
146 * host table maintenance routines.
147 */
148
149 int icmpmaskrepl = 0;
150 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
151 int icmpprintfs = 0;
152 #endif
153 int icmpreturndatabytes = 8;
154
155 struct icmpstat icmpstat;
156
157 /*
158 * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
159 */
160 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback {
161 LIST_ENTRY(icmp_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
162 void (*mc_func) __P((struct in_addr));
163 };
164
165 LIST_HEAD(, icmp_mtudisc_callback) icmp_mtudisc_callbacks =
166 LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks);
167
168 #if 0
169 static int ip_next_mtu __P((int, int));
170 #else
171 /*static*/ int ip_next_mtu __P((int, int));
172 #endif
173
174 extern int icmperrppslim;
175 static int icmperrpps_count = 0;
176 static struct timeval icmperrppslim_last;
177 static int icmp_rediraccept = 1;
178 static int icmp_redirtimeout = 600;
179 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
180
181 static void icmp_mtudisc_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
182 static void icmp_redirect_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
183
184 static int icmp_ratelimit __P((const struct in_addr *, const int, const int));
185
186
187 void
188 icmp_init()
189 {
190 /*
191 * This is only useful if the user initializes redirtimeout to
192 * something other than zero.
193 */
194 if (icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
195 icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
196 rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
197 }
198 }
199
200 /*
201 * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
202 */
203 void
204 icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(func)
205 void (*func) __P((struct in_addr));
206 {
207 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
208
209 for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
210 mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
211 if (mc->mc_func == func)
212 return;
213 }
214
215 mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
216 if (mc == NULL)
217 panic("icmp_mtudisc_callback_register");
218
219 mc->mc_func = func;
220 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Generate an error packet of type error
225 * in response to bad packet ip.
226 */
227 void
228 icmp_error(n, type, code, dest, destifp)
229 struct mbuf *n;
230 int type, code;
231 n_long dest;
232 struct ifnet *destifp;
233 {
234 struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
235 unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
236 struct icmp *icp;
237 struct mbuf *m;
238 unsigned icmplen, mblen;
239
240 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
241 if (icmpprintfs)
242 printf("icmp_error(%x, %d, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
243 #endif
244 if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
245 icmpstat.icps_error++;
246 /*
247 * Don't send error if the original packet was encrypted.
248 * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
249 * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
250 * error message, only known informational types.
251 */
252 if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
253 goto freeit;
254 if (oip->ip_off &~ htons(IP_MF|IP_DF))
255 goto freeit;
256 if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
257 n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
258 !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type)) {
259 icmpstat.icps_oldicmp++;
260 goto freeit;
261 }
262 /* Don't send error in response to a multicast or broadcast packet */
263 if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
264 goto freeit;
265
266 /*
267 * First, do a rate limitation check.
268 */
269 if (icmp_ratelimit(&oip->ip_src, type, code)) {
270 /* XXX stat */
271 goto freeit;
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Now, formulate icmp message
276 */
277 icmplen = oiplen + min(icmpreturndatabytes,
278 ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiplen);
279 /*
280 * Defend against mbuf chains shorter than oip->ip_len - oiplen:
281 */
282 mblen = 0;
283 for (m = n; m && (mblen < icmplen); m = m->m_next)
284 mblen += m->m_len;
285 icmplen = min(mblen, icmplen);
286
287 /*
288 * As we are not required to return everything we have,
289 * we return whatever we can return at ease.
290 *
291 * Note that ICMP datagrams longer than 576 octets are out of spec
292 * according to RFC1812; the limit on icmpreturndatabytes below in
293 * icmp_sysctl will keep things below that limit.
294 */
295
296 KASSERT(ICMP_MINLEN <= MCLBYTES);
297
298 if (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MCLBYTES)
299 icmplen = MCLBYTES - ICMP_MINLEN;
300
301 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
302 if (m && (icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN > MHLEN)) {
303 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
304 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
305 m_freem(m);
306 m = NULL;
307 }
308 }
309 if (m == NULL)
310 goto freeit;
311 MCLAIM(m, n->m_owner);
312 m->m_len = icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN;
313 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
314 MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
315 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
316 if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
317 panic("icmp_error");
318 icmpstat.icps_outhist[type]++;
319 icp->icmp_type = type;
320 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
321 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
322 else {
323 icp->icmp_void = 0;
324 /*
325 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
326 * zeroed icmp_void field.
327 */
328 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
329 icp->icmp_pptr = code;
330 code = 0;
331 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
332 code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && destifp)
333 icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(destifp->if_mtu);
334 }
335
336 icp->icmp_code = code;
337 m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
338 nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
339
340 /*
341 * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
342 * in front of icmp message.
343 */
344 if (m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
345 panic("icmp len");
346 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
347 m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
348 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
349 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
350 nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
351 /* ip_v set in ip_output */
352 nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
353 nip->ip_tos = 0;
354 nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
355 /* ip_id set in ip_output */
356 nip->ip_off = htons(0);
357 /* ip_ttl set in icmp_reflect */
358 nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
359 nip->ip_src = oip->ip_src;
360 nip->ip_dst = oip->ip_dst;
361 icmp_reflect(m);
362
363 freeit:
364 m_freem(n);
365 }
366
367 static struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
368 static struct sockaddr_in icmpdst = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
369 static struct sockaddr_in icmpgw = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
370 struct sockaddr_in icmpmask = { 8, 0 };
371
372 /*
373 * Process a received ICMP message.
374 */
375 void
376 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
377 {
378 int proto;
379 struct icmp *icp;
380 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
381 int icmplen;
382 int i;
383 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
384 void *(*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
385 int code;
386 int hlen;
387 va_list ap;
388 struct rtentry *rt;
389
390 va_start(ap, m);
391 hlen = va_arg(ap, int);
392 proto = va_arg(ap, int);
393 va_end(ap);
394
395 /*
396 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
397 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
398 */
399 icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
400 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
401 if (icmpprintfs)
402 printf("icmp_input from %x to %x, len %d\n",
403 ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr), ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr),
404 icmplen);
405 #endif
406 if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
407 icmpstat.icps_tooshort++;
408 goto freeit;
409 }
410 i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
411 if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0) {
412 icmpstat.icps_tooshort++;
413 return;
414 }
415 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
416 m->m_len -= hlen;
417 m->m_data += hlen;
418 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
419 /* Don't need to assert alignment, here. */
420 if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
421 icmpstat.icps_checksum++;
422 goto freeit;
423 }
424 m->m_len += hlen;
425 m->m_data -= hlen;
426
427 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
428 /*
429 * Message type specific processing.
430 */
431 if (icmpprintfs)
432 printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
433 icp->icmp_code);
434 #endif
435 if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
436 goto raw;
437 icmpstat.icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]++;
438 code = icp->icmp_code;
439 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
440
441 case ICMP_UNREACH:
442 switch (code) {
443 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
444 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
445 case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
446 case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
447 case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
448 code += PRC_UNREACH_NET;
449 break;
450
451 case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
452 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
453 break;
454
455 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
456 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
457 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
458 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
459 break;
460
461 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
462 case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
463 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
464 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
465 code = PRC_UNREACH_HOST;
466 break;
467
468 default:
469 goto badcode;
470 }
471 goto deliver;
472
473 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
474 if (code > 1)
475 goto badcode;
476 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
477 goto deliver;
478
479 case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
480 if (code > 1)
481 goto badcode;
482 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
483 goto deliver;
484
485 case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
486 if (code)
487 goto badcode;
488 code = PRC_QUENCH;
489 goto deliver;
490
491 deliver:
492 /*
493 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
494 */
495 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
496 icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
497 icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
498 goto freeit;
499 }
500 if (IN_MULTICAST(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr))
501 goto badcode;
502 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
503 if (icmpprintfs)
504 printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
505 #endif
506 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
507 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
508 if (ctlfunc)
509 (void) (*ctlfunc)(code, sintosa(&icmpsrc),
510 &icp->icmp_ip);
511 break;
512
513 badcode:
514 icmpstat.icps_badcode++;
515 break;
516
517 case ICMP_ECHO:
518 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
519 goto reflect;
520
521 case ICMP_TSTAMP:
522 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
523 icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
524 break;
525 }
526 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
527 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
528 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime; /* bogus, do later! */
529 goto reflect;
530
531 case ICMP_MASKREQ:
532 if (icmpmaskrepl == 0)
533 break;
534 /*
535 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
536 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
537 */
538 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN) {
539 icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
540 break;
541 }
542 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
543 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
544 icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
545 else
546 icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
547 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&icmpdst),
548 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
549 if (ia == 0)
550 break;
551 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
552 icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
553 if (in_nullhost(ip->ip_src)) {
554 if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
555 ip->ip_src = ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr;
556 else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
557 ip->ip_src = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
558 }
559 reflect:
560 icmpstat.icps_reflect++;
561 icmpstat.icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]++;
562 icmp_reflect(m);
563 return;
564
565 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
566 if (code > 3)
567 goto badcode;
568 if (icmp_rediraccept == 0)
569 goto freeit;
570 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
571 icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
572 icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
573 break;
574 }
575 /*
576 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
577 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
578 * tables. The message is also handed to anyone
579 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
580 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
581 */
582 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
583 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
584 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
585 if (icmpprintfs)
586 printf("redirect dst %x to %x\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst,
587 icp->icmp_gwaddr);
588 #endif
589 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
590 rt = NULL;
591 rtredirect(sintosa(&icmpsrc), sintosa(&icmpdst),
592 (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
593 sintosa(&icmpgw), (struct rtentry **)&rt);
594 if (rt != NULL && icmp_redirtimeout != 0) {
595 i = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_redirect_timeout,
596 icmp_redirect_timeout_q);
597 if (i)
598 log(LOG_ERR, "ICMP: redirect failed to "
599 "register timeout for route to %x, "
600 "code %d\n",
601 icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr, i);
602 }
603 if (rt != NULL)
604 rtfree(rt);
605
606 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, sintosa(&icmpsrc));
607 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
608 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
609 #endif
610 break;
611
612 /*
613 * No kernel processing for the following;
614 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
615 */
616 case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
617 case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
618 case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
619 case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
620 case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
621 case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
622 default:
623 break;
624 }
625
626 raw:
627 rip_input(m, hlen, proto);
628 return;
629
630 freeit:
631 m_freem(m);
632 return;
633 }
634
635 /*
636 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
637 */
638 void
639 icmp_reflect(m)
640 struct mbuf *m;
641 {
642 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
643 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
644 struct ifaddr *ifa;
645 struct sockaddr_in *sin = 0;
646 struct in_addr t;
647 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
648 int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
649
650 if (!in_canforward(ip->ip_src) &&
651 ((ip->ip_src.s_addr & IN_CLASSA_NET) !=
652 htonl(IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))) {
653 m_freem(m); /* Bad return address */
654 goto done; /* ip_output() will check for broadcast */
655 }
656 t = ip->ip_dst;
657 ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
658 /*
659 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us, use
660 * dst as the src for the reply. Otherwise (broadcast or
661 * anonymous), use an address which corresponds to the
662 * incoming interface, with a preference for the address which
663 * corresponds to the route to the destination of the ICMP.
664 */
665
666 /* Look for packet addressed to us */
667 INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
668
669 /* look for packet sent to broadcast address */
670 if (ia == NULL && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
671 (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) {
672 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
673 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
674 continue;
675 if (in_hosteq(t,ifatoia(ifa)->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr)) {
676 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
677 break;
678 }
679 }
680 }
681
682 if (ia)
683 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
684
685 icmpdst.sin_addr = t;
686
687 /*
688 * if the packet is addressed somewhere else, compute the
689 * source address for packets routed back to the source, and
690 * use that, if it's an address on the interface which
691 * received the packet
692 */
693 if (sin == (struct sockaddr_in *)0 && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
694 struct sockaddr_in sin_dst;
695 struct route icmproute;
696 int errornum;
697
698 sin_dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
699 sin_dst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
700 sin_dst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
701 bzero(&icmproute, sizeof(icmproute));
702 errornum = 0;
703 sin = in_selectsrc(&sin_dst, &icmproute, 0, NULL, &errornum);
704 /* errornum is never used */
705 if (icmproute.ro_rt)
706 RTFREE(icmproute.ro_rt);
707 /* check to make sure sin is a source address on rcvif */
708 if (sin) {
709 t = sin->sin_addr;
710 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)0;
711 INADDR_TO_IA(t, ia);
712 while (ia) {
713 if (ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
714 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
715 break;
716 }
717 NEXT_IA_WITH_SAME_ADDR(ia);
718 }
719 }
720 }
721
722 /*
723 * if it was not addressed to us, but the route doesn't go out
724 * the source interface, pick an address on the source
725 * interface. This can happen when routing is asymmetric, or
726 * when the incoming packet was encapsulated
727 */
728 if (sin == (struct sockaddr_in *)0 && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
729 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
730 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
731 continue;
732 sin = &(ifatoia(ifa)->ia_addr);
733 break;
734 }
735 }
736
737 /*
738 * The following happens if the packet was not addressed to us,
739 * and was received on an interface with no IP address:
740 * We find the first AF_INET address on the first non-loopback
741 * interface.
742 */
743 if (sin == (struct sockaddr_in *)0)
744 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_list) {
745 if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
746 continue;
747 sin = &ia->ia_addr;
748 break;
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * If we still didn't find an address, punt. We could have an
753 * interface up (and receiving packets) with no address.
754 */
755 if (sin == (struct sockaddr_in *)0) {
756 m_freem(m);
757 goto done;
758 }
759
760 ip->ip_src = sin->sin_addr;
761 ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
762
763 if (optlen > 0) {
764 u_char *cp;
765 int opt, cnt;
766 u_int len;
767
768 /*
769 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
770 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
771 */
772 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
773 if ((opts = ip_srcroute()) == 0 &&
774 (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER))) {
775 MCLAIM(opts, m->m_owner);
776 opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
777 *mtod(opts, struct in_addr *) = zeroin_addr;
778 }
779 if (opts) {
780 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
781 if (icmpprintfs)
782 printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
783 optlen, opts->m_len);
784 #endif
785 for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
786 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
787 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
788 break;
789 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
790 len = 1;
791 else {
792 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
793 break;
794 len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
795 if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
796 len > cnt)
797 break;
798 }
799 /*
800 * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
801 */
802 if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
803 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
804 bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
805 mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
806 opts->m_len += len;
807 }
808 }
809 /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
810 if ((cnt = opts->m_len % 4) != 0) {
811 for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
812 *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
813 IPOPT_EOL;
814 opts->m_len++;
815 }
816 }
817 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
818 if (icmpprintfs)
819 printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
820 #endif
821 }
822 /*
823 * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
824 * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
825 */
826 ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - optlen);
827 ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
828 m->m_len -= optlen;
829 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
830 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
831 optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
832 bcopy((caddr_t)ip + optlen, (caddr_t)(ip + 1),
833 (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
834 }
835 m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
836 m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
837
838 /*
839 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
840 */
841 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
842 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
843
844 icmp_send(m, opts);
845 done:
846 if (opts)
847 (void)m_free(opts);
848 }
849
850 /*
851 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
852 * after supplying a checksum.
853 */
854 void
855 icmp_send(m, opts)
856 struct mbuf *m;
857 struct mbuf *opts;
858 {
859 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
860 int hlen;
861 struct icmp *icp;
862
863 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
864 m->m_data += hlen;
865 m->m_len -= hlen;
866 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
867 icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
868 icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
869 m->m_data -= hlen;
870 m->m_len += hlen;
871 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
872 if (icmpprintfs)
873 printf("icmp_send dst %x src %x\n", ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src);
874 #endif
875 (void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0,
876 (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
877 }
878
879 n_time
880 iptime()
881 {
882 struct timeval atv;
883 u_long t;
884
885 microtime(&atv);
886 t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
887 return (htonl(t));
888 }
889
890 /*
891 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.returndatabytes. ensures
892 * that the new value is in the correct range.
893 */
894 static int
895 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
896 {
897 int error, t;
898 struct sysctlnode node;
899
900 node = *rnode;
901 node.sysctl_data = &t;
902 t = icmpreturndatabytes;
903 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
904 if (error || newp == NULL)
905 return (error);
906
907 if (t < 8 || t > 512)
908 return (EINVAL);
909 icmpreturndatabytes = t;
910
911 return (0);
912 }
913
914 /*
915 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.icmp.redirtimeout. ensures that
916 * the given value is not less than zero and then resets the timeout
917 * queue.
918 */
919 static int
920 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
921 {
922 int error, tmp;
923 struct sysctlnode node;
924
925 node = *rnode;
926 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
927 tmp = icmp_redirtimeout;
928 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
929 if (error || newp == NULL)
930 return (error);
931 if (tmp < 0)
932 return (EINVAL);
933 icmp_redirtimeout = tmp;
934
935 /*
936 * was it a *defined* side-effect that anyone even *reading*
937 * this value causes these things to happen?
938 */
939 if (icmp_redirect_timeout_q != NULL) {
940 if (icmp_redirtimeout == 0) {
941 rt_timer_queue_destroy(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
942 TRUE);
943 icmp_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
944 } else {
945 rt_timer_queue_change(icmp_redirect_timeout_q,
946 icmp_redirtimeout);
947 }
948 } else if (icmp_redirtimeout > 0) {
949 icmp_redirect_timeout_q =
950 rt_timer_queue_create(icmp_redirtimeout);
951 }
952
953 return (0);
954 }
955
956 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet_icmp_setup, "sysctl net.inet.icmp subtree setup")
957 {
958
959 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
960 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
961 CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
962 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
963 CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
964 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
965 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
966 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
967 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
968 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
969 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
970 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
971 CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp",
972 SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv4 related settings"),
973 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
974 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP, CTL_EOL);
975
976 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
977 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
978 CTLTYPE_INT, "maskrepl",
979 SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to ICMP_MASKREQ messages"),
980 NULL, 0, &icmpmaskrepl, 0,
981 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
982 ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, CTL_EOL);
983 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
984 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
985 CTLTYPE_INT, "returndatabytes",
986 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes to return in an ICMP "
987 "error message"),
988 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_returndatabytes, 0,
989 &icmpreturndatabytes, 0,
990 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
991 ICMPCTL_RETURNDATABYTES, CTL_EOL);
992 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
993 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
994 CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
995 SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of outgoing ICMP error "
996 "messages per second"),
997 NULL, 0, &icmperrppslim, 0,
998 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
999 ICMPCTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
1000 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1001 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1002 CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
1003 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept ICMP_REDIRECT messages"),
1004 NULL, 0, &icmp_rediraccept, 0,
1005 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1006 ICMPCTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
1007 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1008 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1009 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
1010 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of ICMP_REDIRECT generated "
1011 "routes"),
1012 sysctl_net_inet_icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1013 &icmp_redirtimeout, 0,
1014 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1015 ICMPCTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1016 }
1017
1018 /* Table of common MTUs: */
1019
1020 static const u_int mtu_table[] = {
1021 65535, 65280, 32000, 17914, 9180, 8166,
1022 4352, 2002, 1492, 1006, 508, 296, 68, 0
1023 };
1024
1025 void
1026 icmp_mtudisc(icp, faddr)
1027 struct icmp *icp;
1028 struct in_addr faddr;
1029 {
1030 struct icmp_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1031 struct sockaddr *dst = sintosa(&icmpsrc);
1032 struct rtentry *rt;
1033 u_long mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu); /* Why a long? IPv6 */
1034 int error;
1035
1036 rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
1037 if (rt == 0)
1038 return;
1039
1040 /* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
1041
1042 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
1043 struct rtentry *nrt;
1044
1045 error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
1046 (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
1047 (struct sockaddr *) 0,
1048 RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
1049 if (error) {
1050 rtfree(rt);
1051 return;
1052 }
1053 nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
1054 rtfree(rt);
1055 rt = nrt;
1056 }
1057 error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp_mtudisc_timeout, ip_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1058 if (error) {
1059 rtfree(rt);
1060 return;
1061 }
1062
1063 if (mtu == 0) {
1064 int i = 0;
1065
1066 mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
1067 /* Some 4.2BSD-based routers incorrectly adjust the ip_len */
1068 if (mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0)
1069 mtu -= (icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2);
1070
1071 /* If we still can't guess a value, try the route */
1072
1073 if (mtu == 0) {
1074 mtu = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
1075
1076 /* If no route mtu, default to the interface mtu */
1077
1078 if (mtu == 0)
1079 mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1080 }
1081
1082 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mtu_table) / sizeof(mtu_table[0]); i++)
1083 if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1084 mtu = mtu_table[i];
1085 break;
1086 }
1087 }
1088
1089 /*
1090 * XXX: RTV_MTU is overloaded, since the admin can set it
1091 * to turn off PMTU for a route, and the kernel can
1092 * set it to indicate a serious problem with PMTU
1093 * on a route. We should be using a separate flag
1094 * for the kernel to indicate this.
1095 */
1096
1097 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1098 if (mtu < 296 || mtu > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
1099 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1100 else if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu ||
1101 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0) {
1102 icmpstat.icps_pmtuchg++;
1103 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1104 }
1105 }
1106
1107 if (rt)
1108 rtfree(rt);
1109
1110 /*
1111 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1112 * has changed.
1113 */
1114 for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1115 mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1116 (*mc->mc_func)(faddr);
1117 }
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
1121 * given current value MTU. If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
1122 * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
1123 */
1124 int
1125 ip_next_mtu(mtu, dir) /* XXX */
1126 int mtu;
1127 int dir;
1128 {
1129 int i;
1130
1131 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof mtu_table) / (sizeof mtu_table[0]); i++) {
1132 if (mtu >= mtu_table[i])
1133 break;
1134 }
1135
1136 if (dir < 0) {
1137 if (i == 0) {
1138 return 0;
1139 } else {
1140 return mtu_table[i - 1];
1141 }
1142 } else {
1143 if (mtu_table[i] == 0) {
1144 return 0;
1145 } else if (mtu > mtu_table[i]) {
1146 return mtu_table[i];
1147 } else {
1148 return mtu_table[i + 1];
1149 }
1150 }
1151 }
1152
1153 static void
1154 icmp_mtudisc_timeout(rt, r)
1155 struct rtentry *rt;
1156 struct rttimer *r;
1157 {
1158 if (rt == NULL)
1159 panic("icmp_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
1160 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1161 (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1162 rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
1163 rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1164 } else {
1165 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
1166 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
1167 }
1168 }
1169 }
1170
1171 static void
1172 icmp_redirect_timeout(rt, r)
1173 struct rtentry *rt;
1174 struct rttimer *r;
1175 {
1176 if (rt == NULL)
1177 panic("icmp_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
1178 if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
1179 (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
1180 rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
1181 rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
1182 }
1183 }
1184
1185 /*
1186 * Perform rate limit check.
1187 * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp packet.
1188 * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp packet due to rate
1189 * limitation.
1190 *
1191 * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
1192 */
1193 static int
1194 icmp_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
1195 const struct in_addr *dst;
1196 const int type; /* not used at this moment */
1197 const int code; /* not used at this moment */
1198 {
1199
1200 /* PPS limit */
1201 if (!ppsratecheck(&icmperrppslim_last, &icmperrpps_count,
1202 icmperrppslim)) {
1203 /* The packet is subject to rate limit */
1204 return 1;
1205 }
1206
1207 /*okay to send*/
1208 return 0;
1209 }
1210