Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in netinet
ip_input.c revision 1.121
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.121 2000/11/11 00:52:38 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     82  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     83  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     84  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     85  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     86  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     87  *    without specific prior written permission.
     88  *
     89  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     90  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     91  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     92  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     93  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     94  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     95  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     96  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     97  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     98  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     99  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    100  *
    101  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
    102  */
    103 
    104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
    106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    107 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
    108 
    109 #include <sys/param.h>
    110 #include <sys/systm.h>
    111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    113 #include <sys/domain.h>
    114 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    115 #include <sys/socket.h>
    116 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    117 #include <sys/errno.h>
    118 #include <sys/time.h>
    119 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    120 #include <sys/proc.h>
    121 #include <sys/pool.h>
    122 
    123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    124 
    125 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    126 
    127 #include <net/if.h>
    128 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    129 #include <net/route.h>
    130 #include <net/pfil.h>
    131 
    132 #include <netinet/in.h>
    133 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    134 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    135 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    136 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    137 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    138 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    139 /* just for gif_ttl */
    140 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
    141 #include "gif.h"
    142 
    143 #ifdef MROUTING
    144 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #ifdef IPSEC
    148 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    149 #include <netkey/key.h>
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
    153 #ifdef GATEWAY
    154 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
    155 #else /* GATEWAY */
    156 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
    157 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    158 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
    159 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
    160 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
    161 #endif
    162 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
    163 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
    164 #endif
    165 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
    166 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
    167 #endif
    168 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
    169 #define IPMTUDISC	0
    170 #endif
    171 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
    172 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
    177  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
    178  */
    179 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
    180 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
    181 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
    182 #else
    183 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
    184 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
    185 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
    186 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
    187 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
    188 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
    189 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
    190 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
    191 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
    192 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
    193 u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
    194 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    195 int	ipprintfs = 0;
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    199 
    200 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
    201 int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    202 struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
    203 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
    204 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
    205 struct	ipstat	ipstat;
    206 u_int16_t	ip_id;
    207 
    208 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    209 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 struct ipqhead ipq;
    213 int	ipq_locked;
    214 
    215 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
    216 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
    217 
    218 static __inline int
    219 ipq_lock_try()
    220 {
    221 	int s;
    222 
    223 	s = splimp();
    224 	if (ipq_locked) {
    225 		splx(s);
    226 		return (0);
    227 	}
    228 	ipq_locked = 1;
    229 	splx(s);
    230 	return (1);
    231 }
    232 
    233 static __inline void
    234 ipq_unlock()
    235 {
    236 	int s;
    237 
    238 	s = splimp();
    239 	ipq_locked = 0;
    240 	splx(s);
    241 }
    242 
    243 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    244 #define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
    245 do {									\
    246 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
    247 		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    248 		panic("ipq_lock");					\
    249 	}								\
    250 } while (0)
    251 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    252 do {									\
    253 	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
    254 		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    255 		panic("ipq lock check");				\
    256 	}								\
    257 } while (0)
    258 #else
    259 #define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
    260 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    261 #endif
    262 
    263 #define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
    264 
    265 struct pool ipqent_pool;
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
    269  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
    270  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
    271  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
    272  * to us.
    273  */
    274 int	ip_nhops = 0;
    275 static	struct ip_srcrt {
    276 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
    277 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
    278 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
    279 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
    280 } ip_srcrt;
    281 
    282 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
    286  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
    287  */
    288 void
    289 ip_init()
    290 {
    291 	struct protosw *pr;
    292 	int i;
    293 
    294 	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
    295 	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
    296 
    297 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
    298 	if (pr == 0)
    299 		panic("ip_init");
    300 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
    301 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
    302 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
    303 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
    304 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
    305 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
    306 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
    307 	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
    308 	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
    309 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
    310 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
    311 	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
    312 	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
    313 	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
    314 		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
    315 		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
    316 #ifdef GATEWAY
    317 	ipflow_init();
    318 #endif
    319 
    320 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    321 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
    322 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_key = (void *)(u_long) AF_INET;
    323 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_dlt = DLT_RAW;
    324 	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
    325 	if (i != 0)
    326 		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
    327 		    "error %d\n", i);
    328 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    329 }
    330 
    331 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
    332 struct	route ipforward_rt;
    333 
    334 /*
    335  * IP software interrupt routine
    336  */
    337 void
    338 ipintr()
    339 {
    340 	int s;
    341 	struct mbuf *m;
    342 
    343 	while (1) {
    344 		s = splimp();
    345 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
    346 		splx(s);
    347 		if (m == 0)
    348 			return;
    349 		ip_input(m);
    350 	}
    351 }
    352 
    353 /*
    354  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
    355  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
    356  */
    357 void
    358 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
    359 {
    360 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
    361 	struct ipq *fp;
    362 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    363 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    364 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    365 	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
    366 	int downmatch;
    367 
    368 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    369 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    370 		panic("ipintr no HDR");
    371 #endif
    372 #ifdef IPSEC
    373 	/*
    374 	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
    375 	 * see comment in ah4_input().
    376 	 */
    377 	if (m) {
    378 		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
    379 		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
    380 	}
    381 #endif
    382 	/*
    383 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
    384 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
    385 	 */
    386 	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
    387 		goto bad;
    388 	ipstat.ips_total++;
    389 	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
    390 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
    391 		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    392 		return;
    393 	}
    394 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    395 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
    396 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
    397 		goto bad;
    398 	}
    399 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    400 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
    401 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    402 		goto bad;
    403 	}
    404 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
    405 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    406 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    407 			return;
    408 		}
    409 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
    414 	 * not allowed.
    415 	 */
    416 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
    417 		/* XXX stat */
    418 		goto bad;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
    422 		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
    423 		goto bad;
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
    427 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
    431 	 */
    432 	if (len < hlen) {
    433 	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
    434 		goto bad;
    435 	}
    436 
    437 	/*
    438 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
    439 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
    440 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
    441 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
    442 	 */
    443 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
    444 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
    445 		goto bad;
    446 	}
    447 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
    448 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    449 			m->m_len = len;
    450 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    451 		} else
    452 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    453 	}
    454 
    455 #ifdef IPSEC
    456 	/* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
    457 	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
    458 #else
    459 	/*
    460 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
    461 	 * based on this packet.
    462 	 */
    463 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
    464 #endif
    465 
    466 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    467 	/*
    468 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
    469 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
    470 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
    471 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
    472 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
    473 	 */
    474 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
    475 			   PFIL_IN) != 0)
    476 		return;
    477 	if (m == NULL)
    478 		return;
    479 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    480 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    481 
    482 	/*
    483 	 * Convert fields to host representation.
    484 	 */
    485 	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
    486 	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
    487 
    488 	/*
    489 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
    490 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
    491 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
    492 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
    493 	 */
    494 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
    495 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
    496 		return;
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
    500 	 *
    501 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
    502 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
    503 	 * as not mine.
    504 	 */
    505 	downmatch = 0;
    506 	for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
    507 	     ia != NULL;
    508 	     ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
    509 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
    510 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    511 				break;
    512 			else
    513 				downmatch++;
    514 		}
    515 	}
    516 	if (ia != NULL)
    517 		goto ours;
    518 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    519 		for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    520 		    ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
    521 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
    522 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
    523 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
    524 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
    525 			    /*
    526 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
    527 			     * either for subnet or net.
    528 			     */
    529 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
    530 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
    531 				goto ours;
    532 			/*
    533 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
    534 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
    535 			 */
    536 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
    537 				goto ours;
    538 		}
    539 	}
    540 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    541 		struct in_multi *inm;
    542 #ifdef MROUTING
    543 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
    544 
    545 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
    546 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    547 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    548 				return;
    549 			}
    550 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    551 		}
    552 
    553 		if (ip_mrouter) {
    554 			/*
    555 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
    556 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
    557 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
    558 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
    559 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
    560 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
    561 			 *
    562 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
    563 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
    564 			 * ip_output().)
    565 			 */
    566 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
    567 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    568 				m_freem(m);
    569 				return;
    570 			}
    571 
    572 			/*
    573 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
    574 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
    575 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
    576 			 */
    577 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
    578 				goto ours;
    579 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
    580 		}
    581 #endif
    582 		/*
    583 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
    584 		 * arrival interface.
    585 		 */
    586 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
    587 		if (inm == NULL) {
    588 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    589 			m_freem(m);
    590 			return;
    591 		}
    592 		goto ours;
    593 	}
    594 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
    595 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
    596 		goto ours;
    597 
    598 	/*
    599 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
    600 	 */
    601 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
    602 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    603 		m_freem(m);
    604 	} else {
    605 		/*
    606 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
    607 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
    608 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
    609 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
    610 		 */
    611 		if (downmatch) {
    612 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
    613 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    614 			return;
    615 		}
    616 		ip_forward(m, 0);
    617 	}
    618 	return;
    619 
    620 ours:
    621 	/*
    622 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
    623 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
    624 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
    625 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
    626 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
    627 	 */
    628 	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
    629 		/*
    630 		 * Look for queue of fragments
    631 		 * of this datagram.
    632 		 */
    633 		IPQ_LOCK();
    634 		for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
    635 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
    636 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
    637 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
    638 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
    639 				goto found;
    640 		fp = 0;
    641 found:
    642 
    643 		/*
    644 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
    645 		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
    646 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
    647 		 */
    648 		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
    649 		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
    650 		if (mff) {
    651 		        /*
    652 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
    653 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
    654 		         */
    655 			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
    656 				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
    657 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    658 				goto bad;
    659 			}
    660 		}
    661 		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
    662 
    663 		/*
    664 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
    665 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
    666 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
    667 		 */
    668 		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
    669 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
    670 			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    671 			if (ipqe == NULL) {
    672 				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
    673 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    674 				goto bad;
    675 			}
    676 			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
    677 			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
    678 			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
    679 			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
    680 			if (m == 0) {
    681 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    682 				return;
    683 			}
    684 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
    685 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    686 			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    687 			ip->ip_len += hlen;
    688 		} else
    689 			if (fp)
    690 				ip_freef(fp);
    691 		IPQ_UNLOCK();
    692 	}
    693 
    694 	/*
    695 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
    696 	 */
    697 #if IFA_STATS
    698 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
    699 #endif
    700 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
    701     {
    702 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
    703 
    704 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
    705 	return;
    706     }
    707 bad:
    708 	m_freem(m);
    709 }
    710 
    711 /*
    712  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
    713  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
    714  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
    715  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
    716  */
    717 struct mbuf *
    718 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
    719 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    720 	struct ipq *fp;
    721 {
    722 	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
    723 	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
    724 	struct ip *ip;
    725 	struct mbuf *t;
    726 	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
    727 	int i, next;
    728 
    729 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    730 
    731 	/*
    732 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
    733 	 * would confuse code below.
    734 	 */
    735 	m->m_data += hlen;
    736 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    737 
    738 	/*
    739 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
    740 	 */
    741 	if (fp == 0) {
    742 		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
    743 		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
    744 		if (fp == NULL)
    745 			goto dropfrag;
    746 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
    747 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
    748 		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
    749 		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
    750 		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
    751 		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
    752 		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
    753 		p = NULL;
    754 		goto insert;
    755 	}
    756 
    757 	/*
    758 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
    759 	 */
    760 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
    761 	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
    762 		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
    763 			break;
    764 
    765 	/*
    766 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
    767 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
    768 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
    769 	 */
    770 	if (p != NULL) {
    771 		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
    772 		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
    773 		if (i > 0) {
    774 			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
    775 				goto dropfrag;
    776 			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
    777 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
    778 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
    779 		}
    780 	}
    781 
    782 	/*
    783 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
    784 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
    785 	 */
    786 	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
    787 	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
    788 		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
    789 		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
    790 		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
    791 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
    792 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
    793 			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
    794 			break;
    795 		}
    796 		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    797 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
    798 		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
    799 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    800 	}
    801 
    802 insert:
    803 	/*
    804 	 * Stick new segment in its place;
    805 	 * check for complete reassembly.
    806 	 */
    807 	if (p == NULL) {
    808 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
    809 	} else {
    810 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
    811 	}
    812 	next = 0;
    813 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
    814 	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
    815 		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
    816 			return (0);
    817 		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
    818 	}
    819 	if (p->ipqe_mff)
    820 		return (0);
    821 
    822 	/*
    823 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
    824 	 * concatenate fragments.
    825 	 */
    826 	q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
    827 	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
    828 	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
    829 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
    830 		ip_freef(fp);
    831 		return (0);
    832 	}
    833 	m = q->ipqe_m;
    834 	t = m->m_next;
    835 	m->m_next = 0;
    836 	m_cat(m, t);
    837 	nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    838 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    839 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
    840 		t = q->ipqe_m;
    841 		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    842 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    843 		m_cat(m, t);
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
    848 	 * modifying header of first packet;
    849 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
    850 	 * Make header visible.
    851 	 */
    852 	ip->ip_len = next;
    853 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
    854 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
    855 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
    856 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
    857 	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
    858 	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
    859 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
    860 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
    861 		int plen = 0;
    862 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
    863 			plen += t->m_len;
    864 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
    865 	}
    866 	return (m);
    867 
    868 dropfrag:
    869 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
    870 	m_freem(m);
    871 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
    872 	return (0);
    873 }
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
    877  * associated datagrams.
    878  */
    879 void
    880 ip_freef(fp)
    881 	struct ipq *fp;
    882 {
    883 	struct ipqent *q, *p;
    884 
    885 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    886 
    887 	for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
    888 		p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    889 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
    890 		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
    891 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    892 	}
    893 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
    894 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
    895 }
    896 
    897 /*
    898  * IP timer processing;
    899  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
    900  * queue, discard it.
    901  */
    902 void
    903 ip_slowtimo()
    904 {
    905 	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
    906 	int s = splsoftnet();
    907 
    908 	IPQ_LOCK();
    909 	for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
    910 		nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
    911 		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
    912 			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
    913 			ip_freef(fp);
    914 		}
    915 	}
    916 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
    917 #ifdef GATEWAY
    918 	ipflow_slowtimo();
    919 #endif
    920 	splx(s);
    921 }
    922 
    923 /*
    924  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
    925  */
    926 void
    927 ip_drain()
    928 {
    929 
    930 	/*
    931 	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
    932 	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
    933 	 */
    934 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
    935 		return;
    936 
    937 	while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
    938 		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
    939 		ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
    940 	}
    941 
    942 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
    943 }
    944 
    945 /*
    946  * Do option processing on a datagram,
    947  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
    948  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
    949  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
    950  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
    951  */
    952 int
    953 ip_dooptions(m)
    954 	struct mbuf *m;
    955 {
    956 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    957 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
    958 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
    959 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    960 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
    961 	struct in_addr dst;
    962 	n_time ntime;
    963 
    964 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
    965 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
    966 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
    967 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
    968 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
    969 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
    970 			break;
    971 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
    972 			optlen = 1;
    973 		else {
    974 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
    975 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
    976 				goto bad;
    977 			}
    978 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
    979 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
    980 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
    981 				goto bad;
    982 			}
    983 		}
    984 		switch (opt) {
    985 
    986 		default:
    987 			break;
    988 
    989 		/*
    990 		 * Source routing with record.
    991 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
    992 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
    993 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
    994 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
    995 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
    996 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
    997 		 */
    998 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
    999 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
   1000 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
   1001 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1002 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
   1003 				goto bad;
   1004 			}
   1005 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1006 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1007 				goto bad;
   1008 			}
   1009 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1010 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1011 				goto bad;
   1012 			}
   1013 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1014 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1015 			if (ia == 0) {
   1016 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
   1017 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1018 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1019 					goto bad;
   1020 				}
   1021 				/*
   1022 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
   1023 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
   1024 				 */
   1025 				break;
   1026 			}
   1027 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1028 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
   1029 				/*
   1030 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
   1031 				 */
   1032 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
   1033 				break;
   1034 			}
   1035 			/*
   1036 			 * locate outgoing interface
   1037 			 */
   1038 			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1039 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1040 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
   1041 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1042 			else
   1043 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
   1044 			if (ia == 0) {
   1045 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1046 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1047 				goto bad;
   1048 			}
   1049 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
   1050 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1051 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1052 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1053 			/*
   1054 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
   1055 			 */
   1056 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
   1057 			break;
   1058 
   1059 		case IPOPT_RR:
   1060 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1061 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1062 				goto bad;
   1063 			}
   1064 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1065 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1066 				goto bad;
   1067 			}
   1068 			/*
   1069 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
   1070 			 */
   1071 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1072 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
   1073 				break;
   1074 			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1075 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1076 			/*
   1077 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
   1078 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
   1079 			 */
   1080 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
   1081 			    == NULL &&
   1082 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
   1083 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1084 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1085 				goto bad;
   1086 			}
   1087 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1088 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1089 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1090 			break;
   1091 
   1092 		case IPOPT_TS:
   1093 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
   1094 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
   1095 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
   1096 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
   1097 				goto bad;
   1098 			}
   1099 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
   1100 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
   1101 				goto bad;
   1102 			}
   1103 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
   1104 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
   1105 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1106 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1107 					goto bad;
   1108 				}
   1109 				break;
   1110 			}
   1111 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
   1112 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
   1113 
   1114 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
   1115 				break;
   1116 
   1117 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
   1118 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1119 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1120 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1121 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1122 					goto bad;
   1123 				}
   1124 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
   1125 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
   1126 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
   1127 				if (ia == 0)
   1128 					continue;
   1129 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1130 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1131 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1132 				break;
   1133 
   1134 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
   1135 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1136 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1137 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1138 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1139 					goto bad;
   1140 				}
   1141 				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1142 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1143 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
   1144 				    == NULL)
   1145 					continue;
   1146 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1147 				break;
   1148 
   1149 			default:
   1150 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
   1151 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1152 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
   1153 				goto bad;
   1154 			}
   1155 			ntime = iptime();
   1156 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
   1157 			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
   1158 			    sizeof(n_time));
   1159 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
   1160 		}
   1161 	}
   1162 	if (forward) {
   1163 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
   1164 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1165 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1166 			goto bad;
   1167 		}
   1168 		ip_forward(m, 1);
   1169 		return (1);
   1170 	}
   1171 	return (0);
   1172 bad:
   1173 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
   1174 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
   1175 	return (1);
   1176 }
   1177 
   1178 /*
   1179  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
   1180  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
   1181  */
   1182 struct in_ifaddr *
   1183 ip_rtaddr(dst)
   1184 	 struct in_addr dst;
   1185 {
   1186 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1187 
   1188 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1189 
   1190 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1191 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1192 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1193 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1194 		}
   1195 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1196 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
   1197 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
   1198 
   1199 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1200 	}
   1201 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1202 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
   1203 	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
   1204 }
   1205 
   1206 /*
   1207  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
   1208  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
   1209  */
   1210 void
   1211 save_rte(option, dst)
   1212 	u_char *option;
   1213 	struct in_addr dst;
   1214 {
   1215 	unsigned olen;
   1216 
   1217 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1218 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1219 	if (ipprintfs)
   1220 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
   1221 #endif /* 0 */
   1222 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
   1223 		return;
   1224 	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
   1225 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1226 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 /*
   1230  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
   1231  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
   1232  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
   1233  */
   1234 struct mbuf *
   1235 ip_srcroute()
   1236 {
   1237 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
   1238 	struct mbuf *m;
   1239 
   1240 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
   1241 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1242 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1243 	if (m == 0)
   1244 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1245 
   1246 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
   1247 
   1248 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
   1249 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1250 	    OPTSIZ;
   1251 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1252 	if (ipprintfs)
   1253 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
   1254 #endif
   1255 
   1256 	/*
   1257 	 * First save first hop for return route
   1258 	 */
   1259 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
   1260 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
   1261 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1262 	if (ipprintfs)
   1263 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
   1264 #endif
   1265 
   1266 	/*
   1267 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
   1268 	 */
   1269 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
   1270 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
   1271 	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
   1272 	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
   1273 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
   1274 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
   1275 #undef OPTSIZ
   1276 	/*
   1277 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
   1278 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
   1279 	 */
   1280 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
   1281 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1282 		if (ipprintfs)
   1283 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1284 #endif
   1285 		*q++ = *p--;
   1286 	}
   1287 	/*
   1288 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
   1289 	 */
   1290 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
   1291 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1292 	if (ipprintfs)
   1293 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1294 #endif
   1295 	return (m);
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 /*
   1299  * Strip out IP options, at higher
   1300  * level protocol in the kernel.
   1301  * Second argument is buffer to which options
   1302  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
   1303  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
   1304  */
   1305 void
   1306 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
   1307 	struct mbuf *m;
   1308 	struct mbuf *mopt;
   1309 {
   1310 	int i;
   1311 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1312 	caddr_t opts;
   1313 	int olen;
   1314 
   1315 	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1316 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
   1317 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
   1318 	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
   1319 	m->m_len -= olen;
   1320 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1321 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
   1322 	ip->ip_len -= olen;
   1323 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
   1324 }
   1325 
   1326 int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
   1327 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1328 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
   1329 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
   1330 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
   1331 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1332 	ENOPROTOOPT
   1333 };
   1334 
   1335 /*
   1336  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
   1337  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
   1338  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
   1339  * of codes and types.
   1340  *
   1341  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
   1342  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
   1343  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
   1344  * protocol deal with that.
   1345  *
   1346  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
   1347  * via a source route.
   1348  */
   1349 void
   1350 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
   1351 	struct mbuf *m;
   1352 	int srcrt;
   1353 {
   1354 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1355 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1356 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1357 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
   1358 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
   1359 	n_long dest;
   1360 	struct ifnet *destifp;
   1361 #ifdef IPSEC
   1362 	struct ifnet dummyifp;
   1363 #endif
   1364 
   1365 	dest = 0;
   1366 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1367 	if (ipprintfs)
   1368 		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
   1369 		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
   1370 		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
   1371 #endif
   1372 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
   1373 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1374 		m_freem(m);
   1375 		return;
   1376 	}
   1377 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
   1378 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
   1379 		return;
   1380 	}
   1381 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
   1382 
   1383 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1384 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
   1385 	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1386 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1387 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1388 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1389 		}
   1390 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1391 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
   1392 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1393 
   1394 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1395 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
   1396 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
   1397 			return;
   1398 		}
   1399 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
   1400 	}
   1401 
   1402 	/*
   1403 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
   1404 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
   1405 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
   1406 	 */
   1407 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
   1408 	if (mcopy)
   1409 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1410 
   1411 	/*
   1412 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
   1413 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
   1414 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
   1415 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
   1416 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
   1417 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
   1418 	 */
   1419 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
   1420 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
   1421 	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
   1422 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
   1423 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
   1424 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
   1425 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
   1426 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1427 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
   1428 			else
   1429 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
   1430 			/*
   1431 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
   1432 			 * redirects.
   1433 			 */
   1434 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
   1435 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
   1436 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1437 			if (ipprintfs)
   1438 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
   1439 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
   1440 #endif
   1441 		}
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 #ifdef IPSEC
   1445 	/* Don't lookup socket in forwading case */
   1446 	ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
   1447 #endif
   1448 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
   1449 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
   1450 	if (error)
   1451 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1452 	else {
   1453 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
   1454 		if (type)
   1455 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
   1456 		else {
   1457 			if (mcopy) {
   1458 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1459 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
   1460 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
   1461 #endif
   1462 				m_freem(mcopy);
   1463 			}
   1464 			return;
   1465 		}
   1466 	}
   1467 	if (mcopy == NULL)
   1468 		return;
   1469 	destifp = NULL;
   1470 
   1471 	switch (error) {
   1472 
   1473 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
   1474 		/* type, code set above */
   1475 		break;
   1476 
   1477 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
   1478 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
   1479 	case ENETDOWN:
   1480 	case EHOSTDOWN:
   1481 	default:
   1482 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1483 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1484 		break;
   1485 
   1486 	case EMSGSIZE:
   1487 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1488 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
   1489 #ifndef IPSEC
   1490 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
   1491 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1492 #else
   1493 		/*
   1494 		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
   1495 		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
   1496 		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
   1497 		 * XXX quickhack!!!
   1498 		 */
   1499 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1500 			struct secpolicy *sp;
   1501 			int ipsecerror;
   1502 			size_t ipsechdr;
   1503 			struct route *ro;
   1504 
   1505 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
   1506 			                            IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
   1507 			                            IP_FORWARDING,
   1508 			                            &ipsecerror);
   1509 
   1510 			if (sp == NULL)
   1511 				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1512 			else {
   1513 				/* count IPsec header size */
   1514 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
   1515 				                         IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
   1516 				                         NULL);
   1517 
   1518 				/*
   1519 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
   1520 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
   1521 				 *
   1522 				 * XXX BUG ALERT
   1523 				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
   1524 				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
   1525 				 */
   1526 				/*XXX*/
   1527 				destifp = NULL;
   1528 				if (sp->req != NULL
   1529 				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
   1530 				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
   1531 					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
   1532 					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
   1533 						dummyifp.if_mtu =
   1534 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
   1535 						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
   1536 						destifp = &dummyifp;
   1537 					}
   1538 				}
   1539 
   1540 				key_freesp(sp);
   1541 			}
   1542 		}
   1543 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1544 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
   1545 		break;
   1546 
   1547 	case ENOBUFS:
   1548 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
   1549 		code = 0;
   1550 		break;
   1551 	}
   1552 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
   1553 }
   1554 
   1555 void
   1556 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
   1557 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1558 	struct mbuf **mp;
   1559 	struct ip *ip;
   1560 	struct mbuf *m;
   1561 {
   1562 
   1563 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1564 		struct timeval tv;
   1565 
   1566 		microtime(&tv);
   1567 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
   1568 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
   1569 		if (*mp)
   1570 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1571 	}
   1572 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
   1573 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
   1574 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
   1575 		if (*mp)
   1576 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1577 	}
   1578 #ifdef notyet
   1579 	/*
   1580 	 * XXX
   1581 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
   1582 	 * than they already were.
   1583 	 *	- fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
   1584 	 */
   1585 	/* options were tossed already */
   1586 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
   1587 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
   1588 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1589 		if (*mp)
   1590 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1591 	}
   1592 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
   1593 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
   1594 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
   1595 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1596 		if (*mp)
   1597 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1598 	}
   1599 #endif
   1600 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
   1601 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1602 
   1603 		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
   1604 		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
   1605 		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
   1606 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
   1607 		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
   1608 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
   1609 		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
   1610 		if (*mp)
   1611 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1612 	}
   1613 }
   1614 
   1615 int
   1616 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   1617 	int *name;
   1618 	u_int namelen;
   1619 	void *oldp;
   1620 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1621 	void *newp;
   1622 	size_t newlen;
   1623 {
   1624 	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
   1625 
   1626 	int error, old;
   1627 
   1628 	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
   1629 	if (namelen != 1)
   1630 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1631 
   1632 	switch (name[0]) {
   1633 	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
   1634 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
   1635 	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
   1636 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1637 			&ipsendredirects));
   1638 	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
   1639 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
   1640 #ifdef notyet
   1641 	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
   1642 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
   1643 #endif
   1644 	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
   1645 		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
   1646 		if (securelevel > 0)
   1647 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
   1648 			    ip_forwsrcrt));
   1649 		else
   1650 			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1651 			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
   1652 	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
   1653 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1654 		    &ip_directedbcast));
   1655 	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
   1656 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1657 		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
   1658 	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
   1659 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1660 		    &subnetsarelocal));
   1661 	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
   1662 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1663 		    &ip_mtudisc);
   1664 		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
   1665 			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
   1666 			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1667 		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
   1668 			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
   1669 			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
   1670 		}
   1671 		return error;
   1672 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
   1673 		old = anonportmin;
   1674 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
   1675 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
   1676 		    || anonportmin > 65535
   1677 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1678 		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1679 #endif
   1680 		    ) {
   1681 			anonportmin = old;
   1682 			return (EINVAL);
   1683 		}
   1684 		return (error);
   1685 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
   1686 		old = anonportmax;
   1687 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
   1688 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
   1689 		    || anonportmax > 65535
   1690 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1691 		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1692 #endif
   1693 		    ) {
   1694 			anonportmax = old;
   1695 			return (EINVAL);
   1696 		}
   1697 		return (error);
   1698 	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
   1699 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1700 		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1701 		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
   1702 			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
   1703 					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1704 		return (error);
   1705 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1706 	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
   1707 	    {
   1708 		int s;
   1709 
   1710 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1711 		   &ip_maxflows);
   1712 		s = splsoftnet();
   1713 		ipflow_reap(0);
   1714 		splx(s);
   1715 		return (error);
   1716 	    }
   1717 #endif
   1718 	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
   1719 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1720 		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
   1721 #if NGIF > 0
   1722 	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
   1723 		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1724 				  &ip_gif_ttl));
   1725 #endif
   1726 
   1727 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1728 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
   1729 		old = lowportmin;
   1730 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
   1731 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   1732 		    || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   1733 		    || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   1734 		    ) {
   1735 			lowportmin = old;
   1736 			return (EINVAL);
   1737 		}
   1738 		return (error);
   1739 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
   1740 		old = lowportmax;
   1741 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
   1742 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   1743 		    || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   1744 		    || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   1745 		    ) {
   1746 			lowportmax = old;
   1747 			return (EINVAL);
   1748 		}
   1749 		return (error);
   1750 #endif
   1751 
   1752 	default:
   1753 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1754 	}
   1755 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1756 }
   1757