ip_input.c revision 1.131 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.131 2001/03/27 02:24:38 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 * must display the following acknowledgement:
83 * This product includes software developed by the University of
84 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 * without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
107 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
108
109 #include <sys/param.h>
110 #include <sys/systm.h>
111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
113 #include <sys/domain.h>
114 #include <sys/protosw.h>
115 #include <sys/socket.h>
116 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
117 #include <sys/errno.h>
118 #include <sys/time.h>
119 #include <sys/kernel.h>
120 #include <sys/proc.h>
121 #include <sys/pool.h>
122
123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
124
125 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
126
127 #include <net/if.h>
128 #include <net/if_dl.h>
129 #include <net/route.h>
130 #include <net/pfil.h>
131
132 #include <netinet/in.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
134 #include <netinet/ip.h>
135 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
138 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
139 /* just for gif_ttl */
140 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
141 #include "gif.h"
142
143 #ifdef MROUTING
144 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
145 #endif
146
147 #ifdef IPSEC
148 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
149 #include <netkey/key.h>
150 #endif
151
152 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
153 #ifdef GATEWAY
154 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
155 #else /* GATEWAY */
156 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
157 #endif /* GATEWAY */
158 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
159 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
160 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
161 #endif
162 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
163 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
164 #endif
165 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
166 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
167 #endif
168 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
169 #define IPMTUDISC 0
170 #endif
171 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
172 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
173 #endif
174
175 /*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
182 #else
183 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
184 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193 u_int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195 int ipprintfs = 0;
196 #endif
197
198 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
199
200 extern struct domain inetdomain;
201 int ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
202 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
203 struct in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
204 struct ifqueue ipintrq;
205 struct ipstat ipstat;
206 u_int16_t ip_id;
207
208 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
209 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
210 #endif
211
212 struct ipqhead ipq;
213 int ipq_locked;
214 int ip_nfragpackets = 0;
215 int ip_maxfragpackets = -1;
216
217 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
218 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
219
220 static __inline int
221 ipq_lock_try()
222 {
223 int s;
224
225 s = splimp();
226 if (ipq_locked) {
227 splx(s);
228 return (0);
229 }
230 ipq_locked = 1;
231 splx(s);
232 return (1);
233 }
234
235 static __inline void
236 ipq_unlock()
237 {
238 int s;
239
240 s = splimp();
241 ipq_locked = 0;
242 splx(s);
243 }
244
245 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
246 #define IPQ_LOCK() \
247 do { \
248 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) { \
249 printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
250 panic("ipq_lock"); \
251 } \
252 } while (0)
253 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() \
254 do { \
255 if (ipq_locked == 0) { \
256 printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
257 panic("ipq lock check"); \
258 } \
259 } while (0)
260 #else
261 #define IPQ_LOCK() (void) ipq_lock_try()
262 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() /* nothing */
263 #endif
264
265 #define IPQ_UNLOCK() ipq_unlock()
266
267 struct pool ipqent_pool;
268
269 /*
270 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
271 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
272 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
273 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
274 * to us.
275 */
276 int ip_nhops = 0;
277 static struct ip_srcrt {
278 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
279 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
280 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
281 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
282 } ip_srcrt;
283
284 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
285
286 /*
287 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
288 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
289 */
290 void
291 ip_init()
292 {
293 struct protosw *pr;
294 int i;
295
296 pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
297 0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
298
299 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
300 if (pr == 0)
301 panic("ip_init");
302 for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
303 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
304 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
305 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
306 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
307 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
308 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
309 LIST_INIT(&ipq);
310 ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
311 ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
312 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
313 in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
314 M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
315 if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
316 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
317 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
318 #ifdef GATEWAY
319 ipflow_init();
320 #endif
321
322 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
323 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
324 inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
325 inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
326 i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
327 if (i != 0)
328 printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
329 "error %d\n", i);
330 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
331 }
332
333 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
334 struct route ipforward_rt;
335
336 /*
337 * IP software interrupt routine
338 */
339 void
340 ipintr()
341 {
342 int s;
343 struct mbuf *m;
344
345 while (1) {
346 s = splimp();
347 IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
348 splx(s);
349 if (m == 0)
350 return;
351 ip_input(m);
352 }
353 }
354
355 /*
356 * Ip input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
357 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
358 */
359 void
360 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
361 {
362 struct ip *ip = NULL;
363 struct ipq *fp;
364 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
365 struct ifaddr *ifa;
366 struct ipqent *ipqe;
367 int hlen = 0, mff, len;
368 int downmatch;
369
370 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
371 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
372 panic("ipintr no HDR");
373 #endif
374 #ifdef IPSEC
375 /*
376 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
377 * see comment in ah4_input().
378 */
379 if (m) {
380 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
381 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
382 }
383 #endif
384 /*
385 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
386 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
387 */
388 if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
389 goto bad;
390 ipstat.ips_total++;
391 if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
392 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
393 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
394 return;
395 }
396 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
397 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
398 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
399 goto bad;
400 }
401 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
402 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
403 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
404 goto bad;
405 }
406 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
407 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
408 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
409 return;
410 }
411 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
412 }
413
414 /*
415 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
416 * not allowed.
417 */
418 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
419 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
420 goto bad;
421 }
422
423 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
424 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
425 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
426 if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
427 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
428 goto bad;
429 }
430 }
431
432 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
433 ipstat.ips_badsum++;
434 goto bad;
435 }
436
437 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
438 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
439
440 /*
441 * Check for additional length bogosity
442 */
443 if (len < hlen) {
444 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
445 goto bad;
446 }
447
448 /*
449 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
450 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
451 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
452 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
453 */
454 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
455 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
456 goto bad;
457 }
458 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
459 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
460 m->m_len = len;
461 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
462 } else
463 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
464 }
465
466 #ifdef IPSEC
467 /* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
468 m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
469 #else
470 /*
471 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
472 * based on this packet.
473 */
474 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
475 #endif
476
477 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
478 /*
479 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
480 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
481 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
482 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
483 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
484 */
485 /*
486 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
487 * not the decapsulated packet.
488 */
489 #ifdef IPSEC
490 if (!ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
491 #else
492 if (1)
493 #endif
494 {
495 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
496 PFIL_IN) != 0)
497 return;
498 if (m == NULL)
499 return;
500 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
501 }
502 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
503
504 #ifdef ALTQ
505 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
506 if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
507 /* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
508 return;
509 }
510 #endif
511
512 /*
513 * Convert fields to host representation.
514 */
515 NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
516 NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
517
518 /*
519 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
520 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
521 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
522 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
523 */
524 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
525 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
526 return;
527
528 /*
529 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
530 *
531 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
532 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
533 * as not mine.
534 */
535 downmatch = 0;
536 for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
537 ia != NULL;
538 ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
539 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
540 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
541 break;
542 else
543 downmatch++;
544 }
545 }
546 if (ia != NULL)
547 goto ours;
548 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
549 for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
550 ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
551 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
552 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
553 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
554 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
555 /*
556 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
557 * either for subnet or net.
558 */
559 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
560 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
561 goto ours;
562 /*
563 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
564 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
565 */
566 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
567 goto ours;
568 }
569 }
570 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
571 struct in_multi *inm;
572 #ifdef MROUTING
573 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
574
575 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
576 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
577 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
578 return;
579 }
580 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
581 }
582
583 if (ip_mrouter) {
584 /*
585 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
586 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
587 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
588 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
589 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
590 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
591 *
592 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
593 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
594 * ip_output().)
595 */
596 if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
597 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
598 m_freem(m);
599 return;
600 }
601
602 /*
603 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
604 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
605 * host belongs to their destination groups.
606 */
607 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
608 goto ours;
609 ipstat.ips_forward++;
610 }
611 #endif
612 /*
613 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
614 * arrival interface.
615 */
616 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
617 if (inm == NULL) {
618 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
619 m_freem(m);
620 return;
621 }
622 goto ours;
623 }
624 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
625 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
626 goto ours;
627
628 /*
629 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
630 */
631 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
632 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
633 m_freem(m);
634 } else {
635 /*
636 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
637 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
638 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
639 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
640 */
641 if (downmatch) {
642 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
643 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
644 return;
645 }
646 ip_forward(m, 0);
647 }
648 return;
649
650 ours:
651 /*
652 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
653 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
654 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
655 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
656 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
657 */
658 if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
659 /*
660 * Look for queue of fragments
661 * of this datagram.
662 */
663 IPQ_LOCK();
664 for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
665 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
666 in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
667 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
668 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
669 goto found;
670 fp = 0;
671 found:
672
673 /*
674 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
675 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
676 * convert offset of this to bytes.
677 */
678 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
679 mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
680 if (mff) {
681 /*
682 * Make sure that fragments have a data length
683 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
684 */
685 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
686 ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
687 IPQ_UNLOCK();
688 goto bad;
689 }
690 }
691 ip->ip_off <<= 3;
692
693 /*
694 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
695 * or if this is not the first fragment,
696 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
697 */
698 if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
699 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
700 ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
701 if (ipqe == NULL) {
702 ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
703 IPQ_UNLOCK();
704 goto bad;
705 }
706 ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
707 ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
708 ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
709 m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
710 if (m == 0) {
711 IPQ_UNLOCK();
712 return;
713 }
714 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
715 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
716 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
717 ip->ip_len += hlen;
718 } else
719 if (fp)
720 ip_freef(fp);
721 IPQ_UNLOCK();
722 }
723
724 #ifdef IPSEC
725 /*
726 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
727 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
728 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
729 */
730 if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
731 ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
732 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
733 goto bad;
734 }
735 #endif
736
737 /*
738 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
739 */
740 #if IFA_STATS
741 if (ia && ip)
742 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
743 #endif
744 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
745 {
746 int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
747
748 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
749 return;
750 }
751 bad:
752 m_freem(m);
753 }
754
755 /*
756 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
757 * reassemble it into whole datagram. If a chain for
758 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
759 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
760 */
761 struct mbuf *
762 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
763 struct ipqent *ipqe;
764 struct ipq *fp;
765 {
766 struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
767 struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
768 struct ip *ip;
769 struct mbuf *t;
770 int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
771 int i, next;
772
773 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
774
775 /*
776 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
777 * would confuse code below.
778 */
779 m->m_data += hlen;
780 m->m_len -= hlen;
781
782 /*
783 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
784 */
785 if (fp == 0) {
786 /*
787 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
788 * for which we attempt reassembly;
789 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
790 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
791 */
792 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
793 ;
794 else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
795 goto dropfrag;
796 ip_nfragpackets++;
797 MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
798 M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
799 if (fp == NULL)
800 goto dropfrag;
801 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
802 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
803 fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
804 fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
805 LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
806 fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
807 fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
808 p = NULL;
809 goto insert;
810 }
811
812 /*
813 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
814 */
815 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
816 p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
817 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
818 break;
819
820 /*
821 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
822 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
823 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
824 */
825 if (p != NULL) {
826 i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
827 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
828 if (i > 0) {
829 if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
830 goto dropfrag;
831 m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
832 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
833 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
834 }
835 }
836
837 /*
838 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
839 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
840 */
841 for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
842 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
843 i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
844 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
845 if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
846 q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
847 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
848 m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
849 break;
850 }
851 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
852 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
853 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
854 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
855 }
856
857 insert:
858 /*
859 * Stick new segment in its place;
860 * check for complete reassembly.
861 */
862 if (p == NULL) {
863 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
864 } else {
865 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
866 }
867 next = 0;
868 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
869 p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
870 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
871 return (0);
872 next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
873 }
874 if (p->ipqe_mff)
875 return (0);
876
877 /*
878 * Reassembly is complete. Check for a bogus message size and
879 * concatenate fragments.
880 */
881 q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
882 ip = q->ipqe_ip;
883 if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
884 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
885 ip_freef(fp);
886 return (0);
887 }
888 m = q->ipqe_m;
889 t = m->m_next;
890 m->m_next = 0;
891 m_cat(m, t);
892 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
893 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
894 for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
895 t = q->ipqe_m;
896 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
897 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
898 m_cat(m, t);
899 }
900
901 /*
902 * Create header for new ip packet by
903 * modifying header of first packet;
904 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
905 * Make header visible.
906 */
907 ip->ip_len = next;
908 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
909 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
910 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
911 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
912 ip_nfragpackets--;
913 m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
914 m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
915 /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
916 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
917 int plen = 0;
918 for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
919 plen += t->m_len;
920 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
921 }
922 return (m);
923
924 dropfrag:
925 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
926 m_freem(m);
927 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
928 return (0);
929 }
930
931 /*
932 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
933 * associated datagrams.
934 */
935 void
936 ip_freef(fp)
937 struct ipq *fp;
938 {
939 struct ipqent *q, *p;
940
941 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
942
943 for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
944 p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
945 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
946 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
947 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
948 }
949 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
950 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
951 ip_nfragpackets--;
952 }
953
954 /*
955 * IP timer processing;
956 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
957 * queue, discard it.
958 */
959 void
960 ip_slowtimo()
961 {
962 struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
963 int s = splsoftnet();
964
965 IPQ_LOCK();
966 for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
967 nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
968 if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
969 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
970 ip_freef(fp);
971 }
972 }
973 /*
974 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
975 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
976 * enough to get down to the new limit.
977 */
978 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
979 ;
980 else {
981 while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && ipq.lh_first)
982 ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
983 }
984 IPQ_UNLOCK();
985 #ifdef GATEWAY
986 ipflow_slowtimo();
987 #endif
988 splx(s);
989 }
990
991 /*
992 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
993 */
994 void
995 ip_drain()
996 {
997
998 /*
999 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context. If
1000 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
1001 */
1002 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
1003 return;
1004
1005 while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
1006 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1007 ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
1008 }
1009
1010 IPQ_UNLOCK();
1011 }
1012
1013 /*
1014 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1015 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1016 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1017 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1018 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1019 */
1020 int
1021 ip_dooptions(m)
1022 struct mbuf *m;
1023 {
1024 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1025 u_char *cp, *cp0;
1026 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
1027 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1028 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1029 struct in_addr dst;
1030 n_time ntime;
1031
1032 dst = ip->ip_dst;
1033 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1034 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1035 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1036 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1037 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1038 break;
1039 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1040 optlen = 1;
1041 else {
1042 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1043 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1044 goto bad;
1045 }
1046 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1047 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1048 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1049 goto bad;
1050 }
1051 }
1052 switch (opt) {
1053
1054 default:
1055 break;
1056
1057 /*
1058 * Source routing with record.
1059 * Find interface with current destination address.
1060 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1061 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1062 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1063 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
1064 * address is on directly accessible net.
1065 */
1066 case IPOPT_LSRR:
1067 case IPOPT_SSRR:
1068 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
1069 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1070 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
1071 goto bad;
1072 }
1073 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1074 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1075 goto bad;
1076 }
1077 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1078 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1079 goto bad;
1080 }
1081 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1082 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1083 if (ia == 0) {
1084 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1085 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1086 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1087 goto bad;
1088 }
1089 /*
1090 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1091 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1092 */
1093 break;
1094 }
1095 off--; /* 0 origin */
1096 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1097 /*
1098 * End of source route. Should be for us.
1099 */
1100 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1101 break;
1102 }
1103 /*
1104 * locate outgoing interface
1105 */
1106 bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1107 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1108 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1109 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1110 else
1111 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1112 if (ia == 0) {
1113 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1114 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1115 goto bad;
1116 }
1117 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1118 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1119 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1120 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1121 /*
1122 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1123 */
1124 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1125 break;
1126
1127 case IPOPT_RR:
1128 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1129 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1130 goto bad;
1131 }
1132 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1133 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1134 goto bad;
1135 }
1136 /*
1137 * If no space remains, ignore.
1138 */
1139 off--; /* 0 origin */
1140 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1141 break;
1142 bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1143 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1144 /*
1145 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1146 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1147 */
1148 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1149 == NULL &&
1150 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1151 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1152 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1153 goto bad;
1154 }
1155 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1156 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1157 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1158 break;
1159
1160 case IPOPT_TS:
1161 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1162 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1163 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1164 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1165 goto bad;
1166 }
1167 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1168 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1169 goto bad;
1170 }
1171 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1172 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1173 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1174 (u_char *)ip;
1175 goto bad;
1176 }
1177 break;
1178 }
1179 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1180 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1181
1182 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1183 break;
1184
1185 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1186 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1187 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1188 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1189 (u_char *)ip;
1190 goto bad;
1191 }
1192 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1193 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1194 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1195 if (ia == 0)
1196 continue;
1197 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1198 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1199 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1200 break;
1201
1202 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1203 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1204 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1205 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1206 (u_char *)ip;
1207 goto bad;
1208 }
1209 bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
1210 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1211 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1212 == NULL)
1213 continue;
1214 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1215 break;
1216
1217 default:
1218 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1219 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1220 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1221 goto bad;
1222 }
1223 ntime = iptime();
1224 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1225 bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1226 sizeof(n_time));
1227 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1228 }
1229 }
1230 if (forward) {
1231 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1232 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1233 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1234 goto bad;
1235 }
1236 ip_forward(m, 1);
1237 return (1);
1238 }
1239 return (0);
1240 bad:
1241 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1242 ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1243 return (1);
1244 }
1245
1246 /*
1247 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1248 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1249 */
1250 struct in_ifaddr *
1251 ip_rtaddr(dst)
1252 struct in_addr dst;
1253 {
1254 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1255
1256 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1257
1258 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1259 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1260 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1261 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1262 }
1263 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1264 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1265 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1266
1267 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1268 }
1269 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1270 return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1271 return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1272 }
1273
1274 /*
1275 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1276 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1277 */
1278 void
1279 save_rte(option, dst)
1280 u_char *option;
1281 struct in_addr dst;
1282 {
1283 unsigned olen;
1284
1285 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1286 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1287 if (ipprintfs)
1288 printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1289 #endif /* 0 */
1290 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1291 return;
1292 bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1293 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1294 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1295 }
1296
1297 /*
1298 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1299 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1300 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1301 */
1302 struct mbuf *
1303 ip_srcroute()
1304 {
1305 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1306 struct mbuf *m;
1307
1308 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1309 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1310 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1311 if (m == 0)
1312 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1313
1314 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1315
1316 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1317 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1318 OPTSIZ;
1319 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1320 if (ipprintfs)
1321 printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1322 #endif
1323
1324 /*
1325 * First save first hop for return route
1326 */
1327 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1328 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1329 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1330 if (ipprintfs)
1331 printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1332 #endif
1333
1334 /*
1335 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1336 */
1337 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1338 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1339 bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1340 mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1341 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1342 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1343 #undef OPTSIZ
1344 /*
1345 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1346 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1347 */
1348 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1349 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1350 if (ipprintfs)
1351 printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1352 #endif
1353 *q++ = *p--;
1354 }
1355 /*
1356 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1357 */
1358 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1359 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1360 if (ipprintfs)
1361 printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1362 #endif
1363 return (m);
1364 }
1365
1366 /*
1367 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1368 * level protocol in the kernel.
1369 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1370 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1371 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1372 */
1373 void
1374 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1375 struct mbuf *m;
1376 struct mbuf *mopt;
1377 {
1378 int i;
1379 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1380 caddr_t opts;
1381 int olen;
1382
1383 olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1384 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1385 i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1386 bcopy(opts + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1387 m->m_len -= olen;
1388 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1389 m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1390 ip->ip_len -= olen;
1391 ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1392 }
1393
1394 int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1395 0, 0, 0, 0,
1396 0, EMSGSIZE, EHOSTDOWN, EHOSTUNREACH,
1397 EHOSTUNREACH, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNREFUSED,
1398 EMSGSIZE, EHOSTUNREACH, 0, 0,
1399 0, 0, 0, 0,
1400 ENOPROTOOPT
1401 };
1402
1403 /*
1404 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1405 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1406 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1407 * of codes and types.
1408 *
1409 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1410 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1411 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1412 * protocol deal with that.
1413 *
1414 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1415 * via a source route.
1416 */
1417 void
1418 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1419 struct mbuf *m;
1420 int srcrt;
1421 {
1422 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1423 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1424 struct rtentry *rt;
1425 int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1426 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1427 n_long dest;
1428 struct ifnet *destifp;
1429 #ifdef IPSEC
1430 struct ifnet dummyifp;
1431 #endif
1432
1433 dest = 0;
1434 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1435 if (ipprintfs)
1436 printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1437 ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1438 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1439 #endif
1440 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1441 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1442 m_freem(m);
1443 return;
1444 }
1445 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1446 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1447 return;
1448 }
1449 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1450
1451 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1452 if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1453 !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1454 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1455 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1456 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1457 }
1458 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1459 sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1460 sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1461
1462 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1463 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1464 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1465 return;
1466 }
1467 rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1468 }
1469
1470 /*
1471 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1472 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1473 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1474 */
1475 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1476 if (mcopy)
1477 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1478
1479 /*
1480 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1481 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1482 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1483 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1484 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1485 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1486 */
1487 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1488 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1489 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1490 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1491 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1492 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1493 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1494 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1495 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1496 else
1497 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1498 /*
1499 * Router requirements says to only send host
1500 * redirects.
1501 */
1502 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1503 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1504 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1505 if (ipprintfs)
1506 printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1507 (u_int32_t)dest);
1508 #endif
1509 }
1510 }
1511
1512 #ifdef IPSEC
1513 /* Don't lookup socket in forwading case */
1514 (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
1515 #endif
1516 error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1517 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1518 if (error)
1519 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1520 else {
1521 ipstat.ips_forward++;
1522 if (type)
1523 ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1524 else {
1525 if (mcopy) {
1526 #ifdef GATEWAY
1527 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1528 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1529 #endif
1530 m_freem(mcopy);
1531 }
1532 return;
1533 }
1534 }
1535 if (mcopy == NULL)
1536 return;
1537 destifp = NULL;
1538
1539 switch (error) {
1540
1541 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1542 /* type, code set above */
1543 break;
1544
1545 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1546 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1547 case ENETDOWN:
1548 case EHOSTDOWN:
1549 default:
1550 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1551 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1552 break;
1553
1554 case EMSGSIZE:
1555 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1556 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1557 #ifndef IPSEC
1558 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1559 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1560 #else
1561 /*
1562 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1563 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1564 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1565 * XXX quickhack!!!
1566 */
1567 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1568 struct secpolicy *sp;
1569 int ipsecerror;
1570 size_t ipsechdr;
1571 struct route *ro;
1572
1573 sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1574 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1575 IP_FORWARDING,
1576 &ipsecerror);
1577
1578 if (sp == NULL)
1579 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1580 else {
1581 /* count IPsec header size */
1582 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1583 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1584 NULL);
1585
1586 /*
1587 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1588 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1589 *
1590 * XXX BUG ALERT
1591 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1592 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1593 */
1594 /*XXX*/
1595 destifp = NULL;
1596 if (sp->req != NULL
1597 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1598 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1599 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1600 if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1601 dummyifp.if_mtu =
1602 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1603 dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1604 destifp = &dummyifp;
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608 key_freesp(sp);
1609 }
1610 }
1611 #endif /*IPSEC*/
1612 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1613 break;
1614
1615 case ENOBUFS:
1616 type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1617 code = 0;
1618 break;
1619 }
1620 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1621 }
1622
1623 void
1624 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1625 struct inpcb *inp;
1626 struct mbuf **mp;
1627 struct ip *ip;
1628 struct mbuf *m;
1629 {
1630
1631 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1632 struct timeval tv;
1633
1634 microtime(&tv);
1635 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1636 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1637 if (*mp)
1638 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1639 }
1640 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1641 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1642 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1643 if (*mp)
1644 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1645 }
1646 #ifdef notyet
1647 /*
1648 * XXX
1649 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1650 * than they already were.
1651 * - fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
1652 */
1653 /* options were tossed already */
1654 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1655 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1656 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1657 if (*mp)
1658 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1659 }
1660 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1661 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1662 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1663 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1664 if (*mp)
1665 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1666 }
1667 #endif
1668 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1669 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1670
1671 sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1672 sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1673 sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1674 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1675 sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1676 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1677 IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1678 if (*mp)
1679 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1680 }
1681 }
1682
1683 int
1684 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1685 int *name;
1686 u_int namelen;
1687 void *oldp;
1688 size_t *oldlenp;
1689 void *newp;
1690 size_t newlen;
1691 {
1692 extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1693
1694 int error, old;
1695
1696 /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1697 if (namelen != 1)
1698 return (ENOTDIR);
1699
1700 switch (name[0]) {
1701 case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1702 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1703 case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1704 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1705 &ipsendredirects));
1706 case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1707 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1708 #ifdef notyet
1709 case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1710 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1711 #endif
1712 case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1713 /* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment. */
1714 if (securelevel > 0)
1715 return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1716 ip_forwsrcrt));
1717 else
1718 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1719 &ip_forwsrcrt));
1720 case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1721 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1722 &ip_directedbcast));
1723 case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1724 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1725 &ip_allowsrcrt));
1726 case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1727 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1728 &subnetsarelocal));
1729 case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1730 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1731 &ip_mtudisc);
1732 if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1733 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1734 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1735 } else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1736 rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1737 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1738 }
1739 return error;
1740 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1741 old = anonportmin;
1742 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1743 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
1744 || anonportmin > 65535
1745 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1746 || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1747 #endif
1748 ) {
1749 anonportmin = old;
1750 return (EINVAL);
1751 }
1752 return (error);
1753 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1754 old = anonportmax;
1755 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1756 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
1757 || anonportmax > 65535
1758 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1759 || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1760 #endif
1761 ) {
1762 anonportmax = old;
1763 return (EINVAL);
1764 }
1765 return (error);
1766 case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1767 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1768 &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1769 if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1770 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1771 ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1772 return (error);
1773 #ifdef GATEWAY
1774 case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1775 {
1776 int s;
1777
1778 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1779 &ip_maxflows);
1780 s = splsoftnet();
1781 ipflow_reap(0);
1782 splx(s);
1783 return (error);
1784 }
1785 #endif
1786 case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1787 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1788 &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1789 #if NGIF > 0
1790 case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1791 return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1792 &ip_gif_ttl));
1793 #endif
1794
1795 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1796 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
1797 old = lowportmin;
1798 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
1799 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1800 || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1801 || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1802 ) {
1803 lowportmin = old;
1804 return (EINVAL);
1805 }
1806 return (error);
1807 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
1808 old = lowportmax;
1809 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
1810 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1811 || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1812 || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1813 ) {
1814 lowportmax = old;
1815 return (EINVAL);
1816 }
1817 return (error);
1818 #endif
1819
1820 case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
1821 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1822 &ip_maxfragpackets));
1823
1824 default:
1825 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1826 }
1827 /* NOTREACHED */
1828 }
1829