ip_input.c revision 1.137 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.137 2001/09/17 17:27:00 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 * must display the following acknowledgement:
83 * This product includes software developed by the University of
84 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 * without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
107 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
108 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
109
110 #include <sys/param.h>
111 #include <sys/systm.h>
112 #include <sys/malloc.h>
113 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
114 #include <sys/domain.h>
115 #include <sys/protosw.h>
116 #include <sys/socket.h>
117 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
118 #include <sys/errno.h>
119 #include <sys/time.h>
120 #include <sys/kernel.h>
121 #include <sys/proc.h>
122 #include <sys/pool.h>
123
124 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
125
126 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
127
128 #include <net/if.h>
129 #include <net/if_dl.h>
130 #include <net/route.h>
131 #include <net/pfil.h>
132
133 #include <netinet/in.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
137 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
138 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
139 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
140 /* just for gif_ttl */
141 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
142 #include "gif.h"
143
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147
148 #ifdef IPSEC
149 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
150 #include <netkey/key.h>
151 #endif
152
153 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else /* GATEWAY */
157 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif /* GATEWAY */
159 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
161 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
162 #endif
163 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
165 #endif
166 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
168 #endif
169 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
170 #define IPMTUDISC 0
171 #endif
172 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
174 #endif
175
176 /*
177 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
178 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
179 */
180 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
181 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
182 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
183 #else
184 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
185 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
186 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
187 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
188 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
189 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
190 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
191 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
192 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
193 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
194 u_int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
195 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
196 int ipprintfs = 0;
197 #endif
198
199 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
200
201 extern struct domain inetdomain;
202 int ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
203 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
204 struct in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
205 struct ifqueue ipintrq;
206 struct ipstat ipstat;
207 u_int16_t ip_id;
208
209 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
210 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
211 #endif
212
213 struct ipqhead ipq;
214 int ipq_locked;
215 int ip_nfragpackets = 0;
216 int ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
217
218 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
219 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
220
221 static __inline int
222 ipq_lock_try()
223 {
224 int s;
225
226 /*
227 * Use splvm() -- we're bloking things that would cause
228 * mbuf allocation.
229 */
230 s = splvm();
231 if (ipq_locked) {
232 splx(s);
233 return (0);
234 }
235 ipq_locked = 1;
236 splx(s);
237 return (1);
238 }
239
240 static __inline void
241 ipq_unlock()
242 {
243 int s;
244
245 s = splvm();
246 ipq_locked = 0;
247 splx(s);
248 }
249
250 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
251 #define IPQ_LOCK() \
252 do { \
253 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) { \
254 printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
255 panic("ipq_lock"); \
256 } \
257 } while (0)
258 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() \
259 do { \
260 if (ipq_locked == 0) { \
261 printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
262 panic("ipq lock check"); \
263 } \
264 } while (0)
265 #else
266 #define IPQ_LOCK() (void) ipq_lock_try()
267 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() /* nothing */
268 #endif
269
270 #define IPQ_UNLOCK() ipq_unlock()
271
272 struct pool ipqent_pool;
273
274 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
275 #include <sys/device.h>
276
277 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
278 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
279 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
280 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
281 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
282 NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
283
284 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++
285
286 #else
287
288 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */
289
290 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
291
292 /*
293 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
294 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
295 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
296 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
297 * to us.
298 */
299 int ip_nhops = 0;
300 static struct ip_srcrt {
301 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
302 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
303 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
304 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
305 } ip_srcrt;
306
307 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
308
309 /*
310 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
311 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
312 */
313 void
314 ip_init()
315 {
316 struct protosw *pr;
317 int i;
318
319 pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
320 0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
321
322 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
323 if (pr == 0)
324 panic("ip_init");
325 for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
326 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
327 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
328 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
329 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
330 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
331 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
332 LIST_INIT(&ipq);
333 ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
334 ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
335 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
336 in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
337 M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
338 if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
339 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
340 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
341 #ifdef GATEWAY
342 ipflow_init();
343 #endif
344
345 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
346 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
347 inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
348 inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
349 i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
350 if (i != 0)
351 printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
352 "error %d\n", i);
353 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
354
355 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
356 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
357 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
358 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
359 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
360 }
361
362 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
363 struct route ipforward_rt;
364
365 /*
366 * IP software interrupt routine
367 */
368 void
369 ipintr()
370 {
371 int s;
372 struct mbuf *m;
373
374 while (1) {
375 s = splnet();
376 IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
377 splx(s);
378 if (m == 0)
379 return;
380 ip_input(m);
381 }
382 }
383
384 /*
385 * Ip input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
386 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
387 */
388 void
389 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
390 {
391 struct ip *ip = NULL;
392 struct ipq *fp;
393 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
394 struct ifaddr *ifa;
395 struct ipqent *ipqe;
396 int hlen = 0, mff, len;
397 int downmatch;
398
399 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
400 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
401 panic("ipintr no HDR");
402 #endif
403 #ifdef IPSEC
404 /*
405 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
406 * see comment in ah4_input().
407 */
408 if (m) {
409 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
410 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
411 }
412 #endif
413 /*
414 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
415 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
416 */
417 if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
418 goto bad;
419 ipstat.ips_total++;
420 if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
421 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
422 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
423 return;
424 }
425 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
426 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
427 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
428 goto bad;
429 }
430 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
431 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
432 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
433 goto bad;
434 }
435 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
436 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
437 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
438 return;
439 }
440 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
441 }
442
443 /*
444 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
445 * not allowed.
446 */
447 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
448 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
449 goto bad;
450 }
451
452 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
453 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
454 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
455 if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
456 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
457 goto bad;
458 }
459 }
460
461 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
462 ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
463 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
464 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
465 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
466 goto badcsum;
467
468 case M_CSUM_IPv4:
469 /* Checksum was okay. */
470 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
471 break;
472
473 default:
474 /* Must compute it ourselves. */
475 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
476 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
477 goto bad;
478 break;
479 }
480
481 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
482 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
483
484 /*
485 * Check for additional length bogosity
486 */
487 if (len < hlen) {
488 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
489 goto bad;
490 }
491
492 /*
493 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
494 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
495 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
496 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
497 */
498 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
499 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
500 goto bad;
501 }
502 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
503 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
504 m->m_len = len;
505 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
506 } else
507 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
508 }
509
510 #ifdef IPSEC
511 /* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
512 m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
513 #else
514 /*
515 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
516 * based on this packet.
517 */
518 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
519 #endif
520
521 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
522 /*
523 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
524 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
525 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
526 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
527 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
528 */
529 /*
530 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
531 * not the decapsulated packet.
532 */
533 #ifdef IPSEC
534 if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
535 #else
536 if (1)
537 #endif
538 {
539 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
540 PFIL_IN) != 0)
541 return;
542 if (m == NULL)
543 return;
544 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
545 }
546 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
547
548 #ifdef ALTQ
549 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
550 if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
551 /* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
552 return;
553 }
554 #endif
555
556 /*
557 * Convert fields to host representation.
558 */
559 NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
560 NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
561
562 /*
563 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
564 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
565 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
566 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
567 */
568 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
569 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
570 return;
571
572 /*
573 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
574 *
575 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
576 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
577 * as not mine.
578 */
579 downmatch = 0;
580 for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
581 ia != NULL;
582 ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
583 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
584 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
585 break;
586 else
587 downmatch++;
588 }
589 }
590 if (ia != NULL)
591 goto ours;
592 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
593 for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
594 ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
595 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
596 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
597 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
598 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
599 /*
600 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
601 * either for subnet or net.
602 */
603 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
604 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
605 goto ours;
606 /*
607 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
608 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
609 */
610 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
611 goto ours;
612 }
613 }
614 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
615 struct in_multi *inm;
616 #ifdef MROUTING
617 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
618
619 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
620 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
621 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
622 return;
623 }
624 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
625 }
626
627 if (ip_mrouter) {
628 /*
629 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
630 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
631 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
632 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
633 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
634 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
635 *
636 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
637 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
638 * ip_output().)
639 */
640 if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
641 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
642 m_freem(m);
643 return;
644 }
645
646 /*
647 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
648 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
649 * host belongs to their destination groups.
650 */
651 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
652 goto ours;
653 ipstat.ips_forward++;
654 }
655 #endif
656 /*
657 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
658 * arrival interface.
659 */
660 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
661 if (inm == NULL) {
662 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
663 m_freem(m);
664 return;
665 }
666 goto ours;
667 }
668 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
669 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
670 goto ours;
671
672 /*
673 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
674 */
675 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
676 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
677 m_freem(m);
678 } else {
679 /*
680 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
681 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
682 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
683 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
684 */
685 if (downmatch) {
686 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
687 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
688 return;
689 }
690 ip_forward(m, 0);
691 }
692 return;
693
694 ours:
695 /*
696 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
697 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
698 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
699 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
700 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
701 */
702 if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
703 /*
704 * Look for queue of fragments
705 * of this datagram.
706 */
707 IPQ_LOCK();
708 for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
709 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
710 in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
711 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
712 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
713 goto found;
714 fp = 0;
715 found:
716
717 /*
718 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
719 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
720 * convert offset of this to bytes.
721 */
722 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
723 mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
724 if (mff) {
725 /*
726 * Make sure that fragments have a data length
727 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
728 */
729 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
730 ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
731 IPQ_UNLOCK();
732 goto bad;
733 }
734 }
735 ip->ip_off <<= 3;
736
737 /*
738 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
739 * or if this is not the first fragment,
740 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
741 */
742 if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
743 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
744 ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
745 if (ipqe == NULL) {
746 ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
747 IPQ_UNLOCK();
748 goto bad;
749 }
750 ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
751 ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
752 ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
753 m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
754 if (m == 0) {
755 IPQ_UNLOCK();
756 return;
757 }
758 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
759 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
760 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
761 ip->ip_len += hlen;
762 } else
763 if (fp)
764 ip_freef(fp);
765 IPQ_UNLOCK();
766 }
767
768 #ifdef IPSEC
769 /*
770 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
771 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
772 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
773 */
774 if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
775 ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
776 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
777 goto bad;
778 }
779 #endif
780
781 /*
782 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
783 */
784 #if IFA_STATS
785 if (ia && ip)
786 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
787 #endif
788 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
789 {
790 int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
791
792 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
793 return;
794 }
795 bad:
796 m_freem(m);
797 return;
798
799 badcsum:
800 ipstat.ips_badsum++;
801 m_freem(m);
802 }
803
804 /*
805 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
806 * reassemble it into whole datagram. If a chain for
807 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
808 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
809 */
810 struct mbuf *
811 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
812 struct ipqent *ipqe;
813 struct ipq *fp;
814 {
815 struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
816 struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
817 struct ip *ip;
818 struct mbuf *t;
819 int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
820 int i, next;
821
822 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
823
824 /*
825 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
826 * would confuse code below.
827 */
828 m->m_data += hlen;
829 m->m_len -= hlen;
830
831 /*
832 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
833 */
834 if (fp == 0) {
835 /*
836 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
837 * for which we attempt reassembly;
838 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
839 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
840 */
841 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
842 ;
843 else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
844 goto dropfrag;
845 ip_nfragpackets++;
846 MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
847 M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
848 if (fp == NULL)
849 goto dropfrag;
850 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
851 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
852 fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
853 fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
854 LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
855 fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
856 fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
857 p = NULL;
858 goto insert;
859 }
860
861 /*
862 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
863 */
864 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
865 p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
866 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
867 break;
868
869 /*
870 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
871 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
872 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
873 */
874 if (p != NULL) {
875 i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
876 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
877 if (i > 0) {
878 if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
879 goto dropfrag;
880 m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
881 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
882 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
883 }
884 }
885
886 /*
887 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
888 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
889 */
890 for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
891 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
892 i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
893 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
894 if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
895 q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
896 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
897 m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
898 break;
899 }
900 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
901 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
902 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
903 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
904 }
905
906 insert:
907 /*
908 * Stick new segment in its place;
909 * check for complete reassembly.
910 */
911 if (p == NULL) {
912 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
913 } else {
914 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
915 }
916 next = 0;
917 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
918 p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
919 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
920 return (0);
921 next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
922 }
923 if (p->ipqe_mff)
924 return (0);
925
926 /*
927 * Reassembly is complete. Check for a bogus message size and
928 * concatenate fragments.
929 */
930 q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
931 ip = q->ipqe_ip;
932 if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
933 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
934 ip_freef(fp);
935 return (0);
936 }
937 m = q->ipqe_m;
938 t = m->m_next;
939 m->m_next = 0;
940 m_cat(m, t);
941 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
942 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
943 for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
944 t = q->ipqe_m;
945 nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
946 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
947 m_cat(m, t);
948 }
949
950 /*
951 * Create header for new ip packet by
952 * modifying header of first packet;
953 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
954 * Make header visible.
955 */
956 ip->ip_len = next;
957 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
958 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
959 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
960 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
961 ip_nfragpackets--;
962 m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
963 m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
964 /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
965 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
966 int plen = 0;
967 for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
968 plen += t->m_len;
969 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
970 }
971 return (m);
972
973 dropfrag:
974 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
975 m_freem(m);
976 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
977 return (0);
978 }
979
980 /*
981 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
982 * associated datagrams.
983 */
984 void
985 ip_freef(fp)
986 struct ipq *fp;
987 {
988 struct ipqent *q, *p;
989
990 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
991
992 for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
993 p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
994 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
995 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
996 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
997 }
998 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
999 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
1000 ip_nfragpackets--;
1001 }
1002
1003 /*
1004 * IP timer processing;
1005 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1006 * queue, discard it.
1007 */
1008 void
1009 ip_slowtimo()
1010 {
1011 struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
1012 int s = splsoftnet();
1013
1014 IPQ_LOCK();
1015 for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
1016 nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
1017 if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1018 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
1019 ip_freef(fp);
1020 }
1021 }
1022 /*
1023 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1024 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1025 * enough to get down to the new limit.
1026 */
1027 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
1028 ;
1029 else {
1030 while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && ipq.lh_first)
1031 ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
1032 }
1033 IPQ_UNLOCK();
1034 #ifdef GATEWAY
1035 ipflow_slowtimo();
1036 #endif
1037 splx(s);
1038 }
1039
1040 /*
1041 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1042 */
1043 void
1044 ip_drain()
1045 {
1046
1047 /*
1048 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context. If
1049 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
1050 */
1051 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
1052 return;
1053
1054 while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
1055 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1056 ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
1057 }
1058
1059 IPQ_UNLOCK();
1060 }
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1064 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1065 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1066 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1067 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1068 */
1069 int
1070 ip_dooptions(m)
1071 struct mbuf *m;
1072 {
1073 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1074 u_char *cp, *cp0;
1075 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
1076 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1077 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1078 struct in_addr dst;
1079 n_time ntime;
1080
1081 dst = ip->ip_dst;
1082 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1083 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1084 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1085 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1086 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1087 break;
1088 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1089 optlen = 1;
1090 else {
1091 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1092 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1093 goto bad;
1094 }
1095 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1096 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1097 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1098 goto bad;
1099 }
1100 }
1101 switch (opt) {
1102
1103 default:
1104 break;
1105
1106 /*
1107 * Source routing with record.
1108 * Find interface with current destination address.
1109 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1110 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1111 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1112 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
1113 * address is on directly accessible net.
1114 */
1115 case IPOPT_LSRR:
1116 case IPOPT_SSRR:
1117 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
1118 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1119 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
1120 goto bad;
1121 }
1122 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1123 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1124 goto bad;
1125 }
1126 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1127 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1128 goto bad;
1129 }
1130 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1131 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1132 if (ia == 0) {
1133 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1134 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1135 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1136 goto bad;
1137 }
1138 /*
1139 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1140 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1141 */
1142 break;
1143 }
1144 off--; /* 0 origin */
1145 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1146 /*
1147 * End of source route. Should be for us.
1148 */
1149 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1150 break;
1151 }
1152 /*
1153 * locate outgoing interface
1154 */
1155 bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1156 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1157 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1158 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1159 else
1160 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1161 if (ia == 0) {
1162 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1163 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1164 goto bad;
1165 }
1166 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1167 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1168 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1169 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1170 /*
1171 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1172 */
1173 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1174 break;
1175
1176 case IPOPT_RR:
1177 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1178 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1179 goto bad;
1180 }
1181 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1182 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1183 goto bad;
1184 }
1185 /*
1186 * If no space remains, ignore.
1187 */
1188 off--; /* 0 origin */
1189 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1190 break;
1191 bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1192 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1193 /*
1194 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1195 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1196 */
1197 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1198 == NULL &&
1199 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1200 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1201 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1202 goto bad;
1203 }
1204 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1205 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1206 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1207 break;
1208
1209 case IPOPT_TS:
1210 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1211 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1212 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1213 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1214 goto bad;
1215 }
1216 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1217 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1218 goto bad;
1219 }
1220 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1221 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1222 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1223 (u_char *)ip;
1224 goto bad;
1225 }
1226 break;
1227 }
1228 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1229 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1230
1231 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1232 break;
1233
1234 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1235 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1236 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1237 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1238 (u_char *)ip;
1239 goto bad;
1240 }
1241 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1242 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1243 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1244 if (ia == 0)
1245 continue;
1246 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1247 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1248 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1249 break;
1250
1251 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1252 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1253 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1254 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1255 (u_char *)ip;
1256 goto bad;
1257 }
1258 bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
1259 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1260 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1261 == NULL)
1262 continue;
1263 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1264 break;
1265
1266 default:
1267 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1268 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1269 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1270 goto bad;
1271 }
1272 ntime = iptime();
1273 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1274 bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1275 sizeof(n_time));
1276 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1277 }
1278 }
1279 if (forward) {
1280 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1281 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1282 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1283 goto bad;
1284 }
1285 ip_forward(m, 1);
1286 return (1);
1287 }
1288 return (0);
1289 bad:
1290 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1291 ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1292 return (1);
1293 }
1294
1295 /*
1296 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1297 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1298 */
1299 struct in_ifaddr *
1300 ip_rtaddr(dst)
1301 struct in_addr dst;
1302 {
1303 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1304
1305 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1306
1307 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1308 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1309 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1310 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1311 }
1312 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1313 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1314 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1315
1316 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1317 }
1318 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1319 return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1320 return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1321 }
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1325 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1326 */
1327 void
1328 save_rte(option, dst)
1329 u_char *option;
1330 struct in_addr dst;
1331 {
1332 unsigned olen;
1333
1334 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1335 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1336 if (ipprintfs)
1337 printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1338 #endif /* 0 */
1339 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1340 return;
1341 bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1342 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1343 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1344 }
1345
1346 /*
1347 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1348 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1349 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1350 */
1351 struct mbuf *
1352 ip_srcroute()
1353 {
1354 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1355 struct mbuf *m;
1356
1357 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1358 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1359 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1360 if (m == 0)
1361 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1362
1363 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1364
1365 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1366 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1367 OPTSIZ;
1368 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1369 if (ipprintfs)
1370 printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1371 #endif
1372
1373 /*
1374 * First save first hop for return route
1375 */
1376 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1377 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1378 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1379 if (ipprintfs)
1380 printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1381 #endif
1382
1383 /*
1384 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1385 */
1386 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1387 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1388 bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1389 mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1390 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1391 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1392 #undef OPTSIZ
1393 /*
1394 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1395 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1396 */
1397 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1398 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1399 if (ipprintfs)
1400 printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1401 #endif
1402 *q++ = *p--;
1403 }
1404 /*
1405 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1406 */
1407 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1408 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1409 if (ipprintfs)
1410 printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1411 #endif
1412 return (m);
1413 }
1414
1415 /*
1416 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1417 * level protocol in the kernel.
1418 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1419 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1420 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1421 */
1422 void
1423 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1424 struct mbuf *m;
1425 struct mbuf *mopt;
1426 {
1427 int i;
1428 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1429 caddr_t opts;
1430 int olen;
1431
1432 olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1433 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1434 i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1435 bcopy(opts + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1436 m->m_len -= olen;
1437 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1438 m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1439 ip->ip_len -= olen;
1440 ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1441 }
1442
1443 int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1444 0, 0, 0, 0,
1445 0, EMSGSIZE, EHOSTDOWN, EHOSTUNREACH,
1446 EHOSTUNREACH, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNREFUSED,
1447 EMSGSIZE, EHOSTUNREACH, 0, 0,
1448 0, 0, 0, 0,
1449 ENOPROTOOPT
1450 };
1451
1452 /*
1453 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1454 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1455 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1456 * of codes and types.
1457 *
1458 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1459 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1460 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1461 * protocol deal with that.
1462 *
1463 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1464 * via a source route.
1465 */
1466 void
1467 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1468 struct mbuf *m;
1469 int srcrt;
1470 {
1471 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1472 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1473 struct rtentry *rt;
1474 int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1475 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1476 n_long dest;
1477 struct ifnet *destifp;
1478 #ifdef IPSEC
1479 struct ifnet dummyifp;
1480 #endif
1481
1482 /*
1483 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1484 */
1485 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1486
1487 dest = 0;
1488 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1489 if (ipprintfs)
1490 printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1491 ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1492 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1493 #endif
1494 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1495 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1496 m_freem(m);
1497 return;
1498 }
1499 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1500 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1504
1505 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1506 if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1507 !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1508 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1509 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1510 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1511 }
1512 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1513 sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1514 sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1515
1516 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1517 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1518 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1519 return;
1520 }
1521 rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1522 }
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1526 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1527 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1528 */
1529 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1530 if (mcopy)
1531 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1532
1533 /*
1534 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1535 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1536 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1537 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1538 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1539 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1540 */
1541 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1542 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1543 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1544 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1545 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1546 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1547 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1548 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1549 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1550 else
1551 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1552 /*
1553 * Router requirements says to only send host
1554 * redirects.
1555 */
1556 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1557 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1558 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1559 if (ipprintfs)
1560 printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1561 (u_int32_t)dest);
1562 #endif
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 #ifdef IPSEC
1567 /* Don't lookup socket in forwarding case */
1568 (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
1569 #endif
1570 error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1571 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1572 if (error)
1573 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1574 else {
1575 ipstat.ips_forward++;
1576 if (type)
1577 ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1578 else {
1579 if (mcopy) {
1580 #ifdef GATEWAY
1581 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1582 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1583 #endif
1584 m_freem(mcopy);
1585 }
1586 return;
1587 }
1588 }
1589 if (mcopy == NULL)
1590 return;
1591 destifp = NULL;
1592
1593 switch (error) {
1594
1595 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1596 /* type, code set above */
1597 break;
1598
1599 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1600 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1601 case ENETDOWN:
1602 case EHOSTDOWN:
1603 default:
1604 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1605 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1606 break;
1607
1608 case EMSGSIZE:
1609 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1610 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1611 #ifndef IPSEC
1612 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1613 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1614 #else
1615 /*
1616 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1617 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1618 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1619 * XXX quickhack!!!
1620 */
1621 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1622 struct secpolicy *sp;
1623 int ipsecerror;
1624 size_t ipsechdr;
1625 struct route *ro;
1626
1627 sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1628 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1629 IP_FORWARDING,
1630 &ipsecerror);
1631
1632 if (sp == NULL)
1633 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1634 else {
1635 /* count IPsec header size */
1636 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1637 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1638 NULL);
1639
1640 /*
1641 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1642 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1643 *
1644 * XXX BUG ALERT
1645 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1646 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1647 */
1648 /*XXX*/
1649 destifp = NULL;
1650 if (sp->req != NULL
1651 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1652 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1653 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1654 if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1655 dummyifp.if_mtu =
1656 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1657 dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1658 destifp = &dummyifp;
1659 }
1660 }
1661
1662 key_freesp(sp);
1663 }
1664 }
1665 #endif /*IPSEC*/
1666 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1667 break;
1668
1669 case ENOBUFS:
1670 type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1671 code = 0;
1672 break;
1673 }
1674 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1675 }
1676
1677 void
1678 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1679 struct inpcb *inp;
1680 struct mbuf **mp;
1681 struct ip *ip;
1682 struct mbuf *m;
1683 {
1684
1685 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1686 struct timeval tv;
1687
1688 microtime(&tv);
1689 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1690 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1691 if (*mp)
1692 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1693 }
1694 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1695 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1696 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1697 if (*mp)
1698 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1699 }
1700 #ifdef notyet
1701 /*
1702 * XXX
1703 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1704 * than they already were.
1705 * - fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
1706 */
1707 /* options were tossed already */
1708 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1709 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1710 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1711 if (*mp)
1712 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1713 }
1714 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1715 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1716 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1717 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1718 if (*mp)
1719 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1720 }
1721 #endif
1722 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1723 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1724
1725 sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1726 sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1727 sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1728 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1729 sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1730 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1731 IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1732 if (*mp)
1733 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1734 }
1735 }
1736
1737 int
1738 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1739 int *name;
1740 u_int namelen;
1741 void *oldp;
1742 size_t *oldlenp;
1743 void *newp;
1744 size_t newlen;
1745 {
1746 extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1747
1748 int error, old;
1749
1750 /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1751 if (namelen != 1)
1752 return (ENOTDIR);
1753
1754 switch (name[0]) {
1755 case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1756 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1757 case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1758 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1759 &ipsendredirects));
1760 case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1761 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1762 #ifdef notyet
1763 case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1764 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1765 #endif
1766 case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1767 /* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment. */
1768 if (securelevel > 0)
1769 return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1770 ip_forwsrcrt));
1771 else
1772 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1773 &ip_forwsrcrt));
1774 case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1775 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1776 &ip_directedbcast));
1777 case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1778 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1779 &ip_allowsrcrt));
1780 case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1781 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1782 &subnetsarelocal));
1783 case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1784 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1785 &ip_mtudisc);
1786 if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1787 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1788 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1789 } else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1790 rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1791 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1792 }
1793 return error;
1794 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1795 old = anonportmin;
1796 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1797 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
1798 || anonportmin > 65535
1799 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1800 || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1801 #endif
1802 ) {
1803 anonportmin = old;
1804 return (EINVAL);
1805 }
1806 return (error);
1807 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1808 old = anonportmax;
1809 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1810 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
1811 || anonportmax > 65535
1812 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1813 || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1814 #endif
1815 ) {
1816 anonportmax = old;
1817 return (EINVAL);
1818 }
1819 return (error);
1820 case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1821 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1822 &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1823 if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1824 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1825 ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1826 return (error);
1827 #ifdef GATEWAY
1828 case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1829 {
1830 int s;
1831
1832 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1833 &ip_maxflows);
1834 s = splsoftnet();
1835 ipflow_reap(0);
1836 splx(s);
1837 return (error);
1838 }
1839 #endif
1840 case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1841 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1842 &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1843 #if NGIF > 0
1844 case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1845 return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1846 &ip_gif_ttl));
1847 #endif
1848
1849 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1850 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
1851 old = lowportmin;
1852 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
1853 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1854 || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1855 || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1856 ) {
1857 lowportmin = old;
1858 return (EINVAL);
1859 }
1860 return (error);
1861 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
1862 old = lowportmax;
1863 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
1864 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1865 || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1866 || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1867 ) {
1868 lowportmax = old;
1869 return (EINVAL);
1870 }
1871 return (error);
1872 #endif
1873
1874 case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
1875 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1876 &ip_maxfragpackets));
1877
1878 default:
1879 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1880 }
1881 /* NOTREACHED */
1882 }
1883