ip_input.c revision 1.143 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.143 2002/02/21 08:39:33 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 * must display the following acknowledgement:
83 * This product includes software developed by the University of
84 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 * without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
105 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.143 2002/02/21 08:39:33 itojun Exp $");
106
107 #include "opt_gateway.h"
108 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
109 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
110 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
111 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
112
113 #include <sys/param.h>
114 #include <sys/systm.h>
115 #include <sys/malloc.h>
116 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
117 #include <sys/domain.h>
118 #include <sys/protosw.h>
119 #include <sys/socket.h>
120 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
121 #include <sys/errno.h>
122 #include <sys/time.h>
123 #include <sys/kernel.h>
124 #include <sys/pool.h>
125 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
126
127 #include <net/if.h>
128 #include <net/if_dl.h>
129 #include <net/route.h>
130 #include <net/pfil.h>
131
132 #include <netinet/in.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
134 #include <netinet/ip.h>
135 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
138 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
139 /* just for gif_ttl */
140 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
141 #include "gif.h"
142
143 #ifdef MROUTING
144 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
145 #endif
146
147 #ifdef IPSEC
148 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
149 #include <netkey/key.h>
150 #endif
151
152 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
153 #ifdef GATEWAY
154 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
155 #else /* GATEWAY */
156 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
157 #endif /* GATEWAY */
158 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
159 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
160 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
161 #endif
162 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
163 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
164 #endif
165 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
166 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
167 #endif
168 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
169 #define IPMTUDISC 0
170 #endif
171 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
172 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
173 #endif
174
175 /*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
182 #else
183 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
184 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193 u_int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195 int ipprintfs = 0;
196 #endif
197
198 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
199
200 extern struct domain inetdomain;
201 int ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
202 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
203 struct in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
204 struct ifqueue ipintrq;
205 struct ipstat ipstat;
206 u_int16_t ip_id;
207
208 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
209 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
210 #endif
211
212 struct ipqhead ipq;
213 int ipq_locked;
214 int ip_nfragpackets = 0;
215 int ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
216
217 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
218 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
219
220 static __inline int
221 ipq_lock_try()
222 {
223 int s;
224
225 /*
226 * Use splvm() -- we're bloking things that would cause
227 * mbuf allocation.
228 */
229 s = splvm();
230 if (ipq_locked) {
231 splx(s);
232 return (0);
233 }
234 ipq_locked = 1;
235 splx(s);
236 return (1);
237 }
238
239 static __inline void
240 ipq_unlock()
241 {
242 int s;
243
244 s = splvm();
245 ipq_locked = 0;
246 splx(s);
247 }
248
249 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
250 #define IPQ_LOCK() \
251 do { \
252 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) { \
253 printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
254 panic("ipq_lock"); \
255 } \
256 } while (0)
257 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() \
258 do { \
259 if (ipq_locked == 0) { \
260 printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
261 panic("ipq lock check"); \
262 } \
263 } while (0)
264 #else
265 #define IPQ_LOCK() (void) ipq_lock_try()
266 #define IPQ_LOCK_CHECK() /* nothing */
267 #endif
268
269 #define IPQ_UNLOCK() ipq_unlock()
270
271 struct pool ipqent_pool;
272
273 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
274 #include <sys/device.h>
275
276 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
277 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
278 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
279 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
280 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
281 NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
282
283 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++
284
285 #else
286
287 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */
288
289 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
290
291 /*
292 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
293 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
294 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
295 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
296 * to us.
297 */
298 int ip_nhops = 0;
299 static struct ip_srcrt {
300 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
301 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
302 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
303 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
304 } ip_srcrt;
305
306 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
307
308 /*
309 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
310 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
311 */
312 void
313 ip_init()
314 {
315 struct protosw *pr;
316 int i;
317
318 pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
319 0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
320
321 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
322 if (pr == 0)
323 panic("ip_init");
324 for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
325 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
326 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
327 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
328 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
329 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
330 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
331 LIST_INIT(&ipq);
332 ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
333 ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
334 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
335 in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
336 M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
337 if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
338 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
339 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
340 #ifdef GATEWAY
341 ipflow_init();
342 #endif
343
344 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
345 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
346 inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
347 inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
348 i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
349 if (i != 0)
350 printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
351 "error %d\n", i);
352 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
353
354 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
355 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
356 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
357 evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
358 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
359 }
360
361 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
362 struct route ipforward_rt;
363
364 /*
365 * IP software interrupt routine
366 */
367 void
368 ipintr()
369 {
370 int s;
371 struct mbuf *m;
372
373 while (1) {
374 s = splnet();
375 IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
376 splx(s);
377 if (m == 0)
378 return;
379 ip_input(m);
380 }
381 }
382
383 /*
384 * Ip input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
385 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
386 */
387 void
388 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
389 {
390 struct ip *ip = NULL;
391 struct ipq *fp;
392 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
393 struct ifaddr *ifa;
394 struct ipqent *ipqe;
395 int hlen = 0, mff, len;
396 int downmatch;
397
398 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
399 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
400 panic("ipintr no HDR");
401 #endif
402 #ifdef IPSEC
403 /*
404 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
405 * see comment in ah4_input().
406 */
407 if (m) {
408 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
409 m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
410 }
411 #endif
412 /*
413 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
414 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
415 */
416 if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddr) == 0)
417 goto bad;
418 ipstat.ips_total++;
419 if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
420 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
421 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
422 return;
423 }
424 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
425 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
426 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
427 goto bad;
428 }
429 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
430 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
431 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
432 goto bad;
433 }
434 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
435 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
436 ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
437 return;
438 }
439 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
444 * not allowed.
445 */
446 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
447 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
448 goto bad;
449 }
450
451 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
452 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
453 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
454 if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
455 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
456 goto bad;
457 }
458 }
459
460 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
461 ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
462 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
463 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
464 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
465 goto badcsum;
466
467 case M_CSUM_IPv4:
468 /* Checksum was okay. */
469 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
470 break;
471
472 default:
473 /* Must compute it ourselves. */
474 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
475 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
476 goto bad;
477 break;
478 }
479
480 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
481 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
482
483 /*
484 * Check for additional length bogosity
485 */
486 if (len < hlen) {
487 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
488 goto bad;
489 }
490
491 /*
492 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
493 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
494 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
495 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
496 */
497 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
498 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
499 goto bad;
500 }
501 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
502 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
503 m->m_len = len;
504 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
505 } else
506 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
507 }
508
509 #ifdef IPSEC
510 /* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
511 m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
512 #else
513 /*
514 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
515 * based on this packet.
516 */
517 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
518 #endif
519
520 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
521 /*
522 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
523 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
524 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
525 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
526 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
527 */
528 /*
529 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
530 * not the decapsulated packet.
531 */
532 #ifdef IPSEC
533 if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
534 #else
535 if (1)
536 #endif
537 {
538 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
539 PFIL_IN) != 0)
540 return;
541 if (m == NULL)
542 return;
543 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
544 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
545 }
546 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
547
548 #ifdef ALTQ
549 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
550 if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
551 /* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
552 return;
553 }
554 #endif
555
556 /*
557 * Convert fields to host representation.
558 */
559 NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
560 NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
561
562 /*
563 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
564 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
565 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
566 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
567 */
568 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
569 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
570 return;
571
572 /*
573 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
574 *
575 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
576 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
577 * as not mine.
578 */
579 downmatch = 0;
580 LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
581 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
582 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
583 break;
584 else
585 downmatch++;
586 }
587 }
588 if (ia != NULL)
589 goto ours;
590 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
591 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
592 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
593 continue;
594 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
595 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
596 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
597 /*
598 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
599 * either for subnet or net.
600 */
601 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
602 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
603 goto ours;
604 /*
605 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
606 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
607 */
608 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
609 goto ours;
610 }
611 }
612 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
613 struct in_multi *inm;
614 #ifdef MROUTING
615 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
616
617 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
618 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
619 ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
620 return;
621 }
622 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
623 }
624
625 if (ip_mrouter) {
626 /*
627 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
628 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
629 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
630 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
631 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
632 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
633 *
634 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
635 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
636 * ip_output().)
637 */
638 if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
639 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
640 m_freem(m);
641 return;
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
646 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
647 * host belongs to their destination groups.
648 */
649 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
650 goto ours;
651 ipstat.ips_forward++;
652 }
653 #endif
654 /*
655 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
656 * arrival interface.
657 */
658 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
659 if (inm == NULL) {
660 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
661 m_freem(m);
662 return;
663 }
664 goto ours;
665 }
666 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
667 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
668 goto ours;
669
670 /*
671 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
672 */
673 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
674 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
675 m_freem(m);
676 } else {
677 /*
678 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
679 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
680 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
681 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
682 */
683 if (downmatch) {
684 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
685 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
686 return;
687 }
688 ip_forward(m, 0);
689 }
690 return;
691
692 ours:
693 /*
694 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
695 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
696 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
697 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
698 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
699 */
700 if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
701 /*
702 * Look for queue of fragments
703 * of this datagram.
704 */
705 IPQ_LOCK();
706 LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ipq, ipq_q)
707 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
708 in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
709 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
710 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
711 goto found;
712 fp = 0;
713 found:
714
715 /*
716 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
717 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
718 * convert offset of this to bytes.
719 */
720 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
721 mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
722 if (mff) {
723 /*
724 * Make sure that fragments have a data length
725 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
726 */
727 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
728 ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
729 IPQ_UNLOCK();
730 goto bad;
731 }
732 }
733 ip->ip_off <<= 3;
734
735 /*
736 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
737 * or if this is not the first fragment,
738 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
739 */
740 if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
741 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
742 ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
743 if (ipqe == NULL) {
744 ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
745 IPQ_UNLOCK();
746 goto bad;
747 }
748 ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
749 ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
750 ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
751 m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
752 if (m == 0) {
753 IPQ_UNLOCK();
754 return;
755 }
756 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
757 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
758 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
759 ip->ip_len += hlen;
760 } else
761 if (fp)
762 ip_freef(fp);
763 IPQ_UNLOCK();
764 }
765
766 #ifdef IPSEC
767 /*
768 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
769 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
770 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
771 */
772 if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
773 ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
774 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
775 goto bad;
776 }
777 #endif
778
779 /*
780 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
781 */
782 #if IFA_STATS
783 if (ia && ip)
784 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
785 #endif
786 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
787 {
788 int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
789
790 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
791 return;
792 }
793 bad:
794 m_freem(m);
795 return;
796
797 badcsum:
798 ipstat.ips_badsum++;
799 m_freem(m);
800 }
801
802 /*
803 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
804 * reassemble it into whole datagram. If a chain for
805 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
806 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
807 */
808 struct mbuf *
809 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
810 struct ipqent *ipqe;
811 struct ipq *fp;
812 {
813 struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
814 struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
815 struct ip *ip;
816 struct mbuf *t;
817 int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
818 int i, next;
819
820 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
821
822 /*
823 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
824 * would confuse code below.
825 */
826 m->m_data += hlen;
827 m->m_len -= hlen;
828
829 /*
830 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
831 */
832 if (fp == 0) {
833 /*
834 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
835 * for which we attempt reassembly;
836 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
837 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
838 */
839 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
840 ;
841 else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
842 goto dropfrag;
843 ip_nfragpackets++;
844 MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
845 M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
846 if (fp == NULL)
847 goto dropfrag;
848 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
849 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
850 fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
851 fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
852 LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
853 fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
854 fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
855 p = NULL;
856 goto insert;
857 }
858
859 /*
860 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
861 */
862 for (p = NULL, q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
863 p = q, q = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q))
864 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
865 break;
866
867 /*
868 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
869 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
870 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
871 */
872 if (p != NULL) {
873 i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
874 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
875 if (i > 0) {
876 if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
877 goto dropfrag;
878 m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
879 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
880 ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
881 }
882 }
883
884 /*
885 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
886 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
887 */
888 for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
889 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
890 i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
891 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
892 if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
893 q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
894 q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
895 m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
896 break;
897 }
898 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
899 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
900 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
901 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
902 }
903
904 insert:
905 /*
906 * Stick new segment in its place;
907 * check for complete reassembly.
908 */
909 if (p == NULL) {
910 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
911 } else {
912 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
913 }
914 next = 0;
915 for (p = NULL, q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
916 p = q, q = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q)) {
917 if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
918 return (0);
919 next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
920 }
921 if (p->ipqe_mff)
922 return (0);
923
924 /*
925 * Reassembly is complete. Check for a bogus message size and
926 * concatenate fragments.
927 */
928 q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq);
929 ip = q->ipqe_ip;
930 if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
931 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
932 ip_freef(fp);
933 return (0);
934 }
935 m = q->ipqe_m;
936 t = m->m_next;
937 m->m_next = 0;
938 m_cat(m, t);
939 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
940 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
941 for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
942 t = q->ipqe_m;
943 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
944 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
945 m_cat(m, t);
946 }
947
948 /*
949 * Create header for new ip packet by
950 * modifying header of first packet;
951 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
952 * Make header visible.
953 */
954 ip->ip_len = next;
955 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
956 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
957 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
958 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
959 ip_nfragpackets--;
960 m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
961 m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
962 /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
963 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
964 int plen = 0;
965 for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
966 plen += t->m_len;
967 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
968 }
969 return (m);
970
971 dropfrag:
972 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
973 m_freem(m);
974 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
975 return (0);
976 }
977
978 /*
979 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
980 * associated datagrams.
981 */
982 void
983 ip_freef(fp)
984 struct ipq *fp;
985 {
986 struct ipqent *q, *p;
987
988 IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
989
990 for (q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL; q = p) {
991 p = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
992 m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
993 LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
994 pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
995 }
996 LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
997 FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
998 ip_nfragpackets--;
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002 * IP timer processing;
1003 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1004 * queue, discard it.
1005 */
1006 void
1007 ip_slowtimo()
1008 {
1009 struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
1010 int s = splsoftnet();
1011
1012 IPQ_LOCK();
1013 for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
1014 nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
1015 if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1016 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
1017 ip_freef(fp);
1018 }
1019 }
1020 /*
1021 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1022 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1023 * enough to get down to the new limit.
1024 */
1025 if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
1026 ;
1027 else {
1028 while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && LIST_FIRST(&ipq))
1029 ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
1030 }
1031 IPQ_UNLOCK();
1032 #ifdef GATEWAY
1033 ipflow_slowtimo();
1034 #endif
1035 splx(s);
1036 }
1037
1038 /*
1039 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1040 */
1041 void
1042 ip_drain()
1043 {
1044
1045 /*
1046 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context. If
1047 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
1048 */
1049 if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
1050 return;
1051
1052 while (LIST_FIRST(&ipq) != NULL) {
1053 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1054 ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
1055 }
1056
1057 IPQ_UNLOCK();
1058 }
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1062 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1063 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1064 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1065 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1066 */
1067 int
1068 ip_dooptions(m)
1069 struct mbuf *m;
1070 {
1071 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1072 u_char *cp, *cp0;
1073 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
1074 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1075 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1076 struct in_addr dst;
1077 n_time ntime;
1078
1079 dst = ip->ip_dst;
1080 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1081 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1082 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1083 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1084 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1085 break;
1086 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1087 optlen = 1;
1088 else {
1089 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1090 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1091 goto bad;
1092 }
1093 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1094 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1095 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1096 goto bad;
1097 }
1098 }
1099 switch (opt) {
1100
1101 default:
1102 break;
1103
1104 /*
1105 * Source routing with record.
1106 * Find interface with current destination address.
1107 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1108 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1109 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1110 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
1111 * address is on directly accessible net.
1112 */
1113 case IPOPT_LSRR:
1114 case IPOPT_SSRR:
1115 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
1116 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1117 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
1118 goto bad;
1119 }
1120 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1121 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1122 goto bad;
1123 }
1124 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1125 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1126 goto bad;
1127 }
1128 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1129 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1130 if (ia == 0) {
1131 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1132 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1133 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1134 goto bad;
1135 }
1136 /*
1137 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1138 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1139 */
1140 break;
1141 }
1142 off--; /* 0 origin */
1143 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1144 /*
1145 * End of source route. Should be for us.
1146 */
1147 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1148 break;
1149 }
1150 /*
1151 * locate outgoing interface
1152 */
1153 bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1154 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1155 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1156 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1157 else
1158 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1159 if (ia == 0) {
1160 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1161 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1162 goto bad;
1163 }
1164 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1165 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1166 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1167 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1168 /*
1169 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1170 */
1171 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1172 break;
1173
1174 case IPOPT_RR:
1175 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1176 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1177 goto bad;
1178 }
1179 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1180 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1181 goto bad;
1182 }
1183 /*
1184 * If no space remains, ignore.
1185 */
1186 off--; /* 0 origin */
1187 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1188 break;
1189 bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1190 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1191 /*
1192 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1193 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1194 */
1195 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1196 == NULL &&
1197 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1198 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1199 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1200 goto bad;
1201 }
1202 bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1203 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1204 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1205 break;
1206
1207 case IPOPT_TS:
1208 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1209 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1210 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1211 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1212 goto bad;
1213 }
1214 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1215 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1216 goto bad;
1217 }
1218 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1219 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1220 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1221 (u_char *)ip;
1222 goto bad;
1223 }
1224 break;
1225 }
1226 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1227 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1228
1229 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1230 break;
1231
1232 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1233 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1234 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1235 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1236 (u_char *)ip;
1237 goto bad;
1238 }
1239 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1240 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1241 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1242 if (ia == 0)
1243 continue;
1244 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1245 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1246 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1247 break;
1248
1249 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1250 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1251 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1252 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1253 (u_char *)ip;
1254 goto bad;
1255 }
1256 bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
1257 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1258 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1259 == NULL)
1260 continue;
1261 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1262 break;
1263
1264 default:
1265 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1266 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1267 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1268 goto bad;
1269 }
1270 ntime = iptime();
1271 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1272 bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1273 sizeof(n_time));
1274 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1275 }
1276 }
1277 if (forward) {
1278 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1279 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1280 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1281 goto bad;
1282 }
1283 ip_forward(m, 1);
1284 return (1);
1285 }
1286 return (0);
1287 bad:
1288 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1289 ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1290 return (1);
1291 }
1292
1293 /*
1294 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1295 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1296 */
1297 struct in_ifaddr *
1298 ip_rtaddr(dst)
1299 struct in_addr dst;
1300 {
1301 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1302
1303 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1304
1305 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1306 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1307 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1308 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1309 }
1310 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1311 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1312 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1313
1314 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1315 }
1316 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1317 return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1318 return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1319 }
1320
1321 /*
1322 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1323 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1324 */
1325 void
1326 save_rte(option, dst)
1327 u_char *option;
1328 struct in_addr dst;
1329 {
1330 unsigned olen;
1331
1332 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1333 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1334 if (ipprintfs)
1335 printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1336 #endif /* 0 */
1337 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1338 return;
1339 bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1340 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1341 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1342 }
1343
1344 /*
1345 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1346 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1347 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1348 */
1349 struct mbuf *
1350 ip_srcroute()
1351 {
1352 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1353 struct mbuf *m;
1354
1355 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1356 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1357 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1358 if (m == 0)
1359 return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1360
1361 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1362
1363 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1364 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1365 OPTSIZ;
1366 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1367 if (ipprintfs)
1368 printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1369 #endif
1370
1371 /*
1372 * First save first hop for return route
1373 */
1374 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1375 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1376 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1377 if (ipprintfs)
1378 printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1379 #endif
1380
1381 /*
1382 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1383 */
1384 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1385 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1386 bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1387 mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1388 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1389 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1390 #undef OPTSIZ
1391 /*
1392 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1393 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1394 */
1395 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1396 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1397 if (ipprintfs)
1398 printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1399 #endif
1400 *q++ = *p--;
1401 }
1402 /*
1403 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1404 */
1405 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1406 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1407 if (ipprintfs)
1408 printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1409 #endif
1410 return (m);
1411 }
1412
1413 /*
1414 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1415 * level protocol in the kernel.
1416 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1417 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1418 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1419 */
1420 void
1421 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1422 struct mbuf *m;
1423 struct mbuf *mopt;
1424 {
1425 int i;
1426 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1427 caddr_t opts;
1428 int olen;
1429
1430 olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1431 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1432 i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1433 bcopy(opts + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1434 m->m_len -= olen;
1435 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1436 m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1437 ip->ip_len -= olen;
1438 ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1439 }
1440
1441 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1442 0, 0, 0, 0,
1443 0, EMSGSIZE, EHOSTDOWN, EHOSTUNREACH,
1444 EHOSTUNREACH, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNREFUSED,
1445 EMSGSIZE, EHOSTUNREACH, 0, 0,
1446 0, 0, 0, 0,
1447 ENOPROTOOPT
1448 };
1449
1450 /*
1451 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1452 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1453 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1454 * of codes and types.
1455 *
1456 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1457 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1458 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1459 * protocol deal with that.
1460 *
1461 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1462 * via a source route.
1463 */
1464 void
1465 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1466 struct mbuf *m;
1467 int srcrt;
1468 {
1469 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1470 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1471 struct rtentry *rt;
1472 int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1473 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1474 n_long dest;
1475 struct ifnet *destifp;
1476 #ifdef IPSEC
1477 struct ifnet dummyifp;
1478 #endif
1479
1480 /*
1481 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1482 */
1483 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1484
1485 dest = 0;
1486 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1487 if (ipprintfs)
1488 printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1489 ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1490 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1491 #endif
1492 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1493 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1494 m_freem(m);
1495 return;
1496 }
1497 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1498 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1499 return;
1500 }
1501 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1502
1503 sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1504 if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1505 !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1506 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1507 RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1508 ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1509 }
1510 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1511 sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1512 sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1513
1514 rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1515 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1516 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1517 return;
1518 }
1519 rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1520 }
1521
1522 /*
1523 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1524 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1525 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1526 */
1527 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1528 if (mcopy)
1529 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1530
1531 /*
1532 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1533 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1534 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1535 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1536 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1537 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1538 */
1539 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1540 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1541 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1542 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1543 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1544 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1545 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1546 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1547 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1548 else
1549 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1550 /*
1551 * Router requirements says to only send host
1552 * redirects.
1553 */
1554 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1555 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1556 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1557 if (ipprintfs)
1558 printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1559 (u_int32_t)dest);
1560 #endif
1561 }
1562 }
1563
1564 #ifdef IPSEC
1565 /* Don't lookup socket in forwarding case */
1566 (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
1567 #endif
1568 error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1569 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1570 if (error)
1571 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1572 else {
1573 ipstat.ips_forward++;
1574 if (type)
1575 ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1576 else {
1577 if (mcopy) {
1578 #ifdef GATEWAY
1579 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1580 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1581 #endif
1582 m_freem(mcopy);
1583 }
1584 return;
1585 }
1586 }
1587 if (mcopy == NULL)
1588 return;
1589 destifp = NULL;
1590
1591 switch (error) {
1592
1593 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1594 /* type, code set above */
1595 break;
1596
1597 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1598 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1599 case ENETDOWN:
1600 case EHOSTDOWN:
1601 default:
1602 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1603 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1604 break;
1605
1606 case EMSGSIZE:
1607 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1608 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1609 #ifndef IPSEC
1610 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1611 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1612 #else
1613 /*
1614 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1615 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1616 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1617 * XXX quickhack!!!
1618 */
1619 if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1620 struct secpolicy *sp;
1621 int ipsecerror;
1622 size_t ipsechdr;
1623 struct route *ro;
1624
1625 sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1626 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1627 IP_FORWARDING,
1628 &ipsecerror);
1629
1630 if (sp == NULL)
1631 destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1632 else {
1633 /* count IPsec header size */
1634 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1635 IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1636 NULL);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1640 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1641 *
1642 * XXX BUG ALERT
1643 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1644 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1645 */
1646 /*XXX*/
1647 destifp = NULL;
1648 if (sp->req != NULL
1649 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1650 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1651 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1652 if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1653 dummyifp.if_mtu =
1654 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1655 dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1656 destifp = &dummyifp;
1657 }
1658 }
1659
1660 key_freesp(sp);
1661 }
1662 }
1663 #endif /*IPSEC*/
1664 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1665 break;
1666
1667 case ENOBUFS:
1668 #if 1
1669 /*
1670 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
1671 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
1672 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
1673 * or the underlying interface is rate-limited.
1674 */
1675 if (mcopy)
1676 m_freem(mcopy);
1677 return;
1678 #else
1679 type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1680 code = 0;
1681 break;
1682 #endif
1683 }
1684 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1685 }
1686
1687 void
1688 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1689 struct inpcb *inp;
1690 struct mbuf **mp;
1691 struct ip *ip;
1692 struct mbuf *m;
1693 {
1694
1695 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1696 struct timeval tv;
1697
1698 microtime(&tv);
1699 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1700 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1701 if (*mp)
1702 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1703 }
1704 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1705 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1706 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1707 if (*mp)
1708 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1709 }
1710 #ifdef notyet
1711 /*
1712 * XXX
1713 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1714 * than they already were.
1715 * - fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
1716 */
1717 /* options were tossed already */
1718 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1719 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1720 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1721 if (*mp)
1722 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1723 }
1724 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1725 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1726 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1727 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1728 if (*mp)
1729 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1730 }
1731 #endif
1732 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1733 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1734
1735 sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1736 sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1737 sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1738 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1739 sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1740 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1741 IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1742 if (*mp)
1743 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1744 }
1745 }
1746
1747 int
1748 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1749 int *name;
1750 u_int namelen;
1751 void *oldp;
1752 size_t *oldlenp;
1753 void *newp;
1754 size_t newlen;
1755 {
1756 extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1757
1758 int error, old;
1759
1760 /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1761 if (namelen != 1)
1762 return (ENOTDIR);
1763
1764 switch (name[0]) {
1765 case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1766 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1767 case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1768 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1769 &ipsendredirects));
1770 case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1771 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1772 #ifdef notyet
1773 case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1774 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1775 #endif
1776 case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1777 /* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment. */
1778 if (securelevel > 0)
1779 return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1780 ip_forwsrcrt));
1781 else
1782 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1783 &ip_forwsrcrt));
1784 case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1785 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1786 &ip_directedbcast));
1787 case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1788 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1789 &ip_allowsrcrt));
1790 case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1791 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1792 &subnetsarelocal));
1793 case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1794 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1795 &ip_mtudisc);
1796 if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1797 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1798 rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1799 } else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1800 rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1801 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1802 }
1803 return error;
1804 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1805 old = anonportmin;
1806 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1807 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
1808 || anonportmin > 65535
1809 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1810 || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1811 #endif
1812 ) {
1813 anonportmin = old;
1814 return (EINVAL);
1815 }
1816 return (error);
1817 case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1818 old = anonportmax;
1819 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1820 if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
1821 || anonportmax > 65535
1822 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1823 || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1824 #endif
1825 ) {
1826 anonportmax = old;
1827 return (EINVAL);
1828 }
1829 return (error);
1830 case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1831 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1832 &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1833 if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1834 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1835 ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1836 return (error);
1837 #ifdef GATEWAY
1838 case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1839 {
1840 int s;
1841
1842 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1843 &ip_maxflows);
1844 s = splsoftnet();
1845 ipflow_reap(0);
1846 splx(s);
1847 return (error);
1848 }
1849 #endif
1850 case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1851 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1852 &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1853 #if NGIF > 0
1854 case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1855 return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1856 &ip_gif_ttl));
1857 #endif
1858
1859 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1860 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
1861 old = lowportmin;
1862 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
1863 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1864 || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1865 || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1866 ) {
1867 lowportmin = old;
1868 return (EINVAL);
1869 }
1870 return (error);
1871 case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
1872 old = lowportmax;
1873 error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
1874 if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1875 || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1876 || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1877 ) {
1878 lowportmax = old;
1879 return (EINVAL);
1880 }
1881 return (error);
1882 #endif
1883
1884 case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
1885 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1886 &ip_maxfragpackets));
1887
1888 default:
1889 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1890 }
1891 /* NOTREACHED */
1892 }
1893