Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in netinet
ip_input.c revision 1.181
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.181 2003/11/11 20:25:26 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.181 2003/11/11 20:25:26 jonathan Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    104 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
    105 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    106 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
    107 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
    108 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
    109 
    110 #include <sys/param.h>
    111 #include <sys/systm.h>
    112 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    113 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    114 #include <sys/domain.h>
    115 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    116 #include <sys/socket.h>
    117 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    118 #include <sys/errno.h>
    119 #include <sys/time.h>
    120 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    121 #include <sys/pool.h>
    122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    123 
    124 #include <net/if.h>
    125 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    126 #include <net/route.h>
    127 #include <net/pfil.h>
    128 
    129 #include <netinet/in.h>
    130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    133 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    134 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    135 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    136 /* just for gif_ttl */
    137 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
    138 #include "gif.h"
    139 #include <net/if_gre.h>
    140 #include "gre.h"
    141 
    142 #ifdef MROUTING
    143 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #ifdef IPSEC
    147 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    148 #include <netkey/key.h>
    149 #endif
    150 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    151 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    152 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    153 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC*/
    154 
    155 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
    156 #ifdef GATEWAY
    157 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
    158 #else /* GATEWAY */
    159 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
    160 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    161 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
    162 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
    163 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
    164 #endif
    165 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
    166 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
    167 #endif
    168 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
    169 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
    170 #endif
    171 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
    172 #define IPMTUDISC	1
    173 #endif
    174 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
    175 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
    180  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
    181  */
    182 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
    183 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
    184 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
    185 #else
    186 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
    187 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
    188 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
    189 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
    190 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
    191 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
    192 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
    193 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
    194 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
    195 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
    196 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
    197 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    198 int	ipprintfs = 0;
    199 #endif
    200 /*
    201  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
    202  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
    203  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
    204  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
    205  *
    206  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
    207  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
    208  *
    209  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
    210  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
    211  * packets for those addresses are received.
    212  */
    213 int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
    214 
    215 
    216 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    217 
    218 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
    219 int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    220 u_long	in_ifaddrhash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    221 int	in_ifaddrentries;			/* total number of addrs */
    222 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
    223 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
    224 u_long	in_multihash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    225 int	in_multientries;			/* total number of addrs */
    226 struct	in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
    227 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
    228 struct	ipstat	ipstat;
    229 
    230 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    231 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 struct ipqhead ipq;
    235 int	ipq_locked;
    236 int	ip_nfragpackets = 0;
    237 int	ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
    238 
    239 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
    240 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
    241 
    242 static __inline int
    243 ipq_lock_try()
    244 {
    245 	int s;
    246 
    247 	/*
    248 	 * Use splvm() -- we're blocking things that would cause
    249 	 * mbuf allocation.
    250 	 */
    251 	s = splvm();
    252 	if (ipq_locked) {
    253 		splx(s);
    254 		return (0);
    255 	}
    256 	ipq_locked = 1;
    257 	splx(s);
    258 	return (1);
    259 }
    260 
    261 static __inline void
    262 ipq_unlock()
    263 {
    264 	int s;
    265 
    266 	s = splvm();
    267 	ipq_locked = 0;
    268 	splx(s);
    269 }
    270 
    271 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    272 #define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
    273 do {									\
    274 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
    275 		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    276 		panic("ipq_lock");					\
    277 	}								\
    278 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    279 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    280 do {									\
    281 	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
    282 		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    283 		panic("ipq lock check");				\
    284 	}								\
    285 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    286 #else
    287 #define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
    288 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    289 #endif
    290 
    291 #define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
    292 
    293 struct pool inmulti_pool;
    294 struct pool ipqent_pool;
    295 
    296 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    297 #include <sys/device.h>
    298 
    299 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    300     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
    301 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    302     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
    303 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    304     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
    305 
    306 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    307 
    308 #else
    309 
    310 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    311 
    312 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    313 
    314 /*
    315  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
    316  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
    317  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
    318  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
    319  * to us.
    320  */
    321 int	ip_nhops = 0;
    322 static	struct ip_srcrt {
    323 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
    324 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
    325 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
    326 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
    327 } ip_srcrt;
    328 
    329 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
    330 
    331 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    332 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = { "internet", "rx" };
    333 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = { "internet", "tx" };
    334 #endif
    335 
    336 /*
    337  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
    338  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
    339  */
    340 void
    341 ip_init()
    342 {
    343 	struct protosw *pr;
    344 	int i;
    345 
    346 	pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
    347 	    NULL);
    348 	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
    349 	    NULL);
    350 
    351 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
    352 	if (pr == 0)
    353 		panic("ip_init");
    354 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
    355 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
    356 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
    357 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
    358 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
    359 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
    360 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
    361 	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
    362 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
    363 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
    364 	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
    365 	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
    366 	in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IPMADDR,
    367 	    M_WAITOK, &in_multihash);
    368 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
    369 #ifdef GATEWAY
    370 	ipflow_init();
    371 #endif
    372 
    373 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    374 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
    375 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
    376 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
    377 	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
    378 	if (i != 0)
    379 		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
    380 		    "error %d\n", i);
    381 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    382 
    383 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    384 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    385 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    386 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
    387 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    388 
    389 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    390 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
    391 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
    392 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
    393 }
    394 
    395 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
    396 struct	route ipforward_rt;
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * IP software interrupt routine
    400  */
    401 void
    402 ipintr()
    403 {
    404 	int s;
    405 	struct mbuf *m;
    406 
    407 	while (1) {
    408 		s = splnet();
    409 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
    410 		splx(s);
    411 		if (m == 0)
    412 			return;
    413 		MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    414 		ip_input(m);
    415 	}
    416 }
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
    420  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
    421  */
    422 void
    423 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
    424 {
    425 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
    426 	struct ipq *fp;
    427 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    428 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    429 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    430 	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
    431 	int downmatch;
    432 	int checkif;
    433 	int srcrt = 0;
    434 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    435 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    436 	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
    437 	struct secpolicy *sp;
    438 	int s, error;
    439 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    440 
    441 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    442 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    443 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    444 		panic("ipintr no HDR");
    445 #endif
    446 
    447 	/*
    448 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
    449 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
    450 	 */
    451 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
    452 		goto bad;
    453 	ipstat.ips_total++;
    454 	/*
    455 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
    456 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
    457 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
    458 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
    459 	 */
    460 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
    461 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
    462 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
    463 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
    464 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    465 			return;
    466 		}
    467 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
    468 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
    469 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    470 			return;
    471 		}
    472 	}
    473 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    474 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
    475 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
    476 		goto bad;
    477 	}
    478 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    479 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
    480 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    481 		goto bad;
    482 	}
    483 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
    484 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    485 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    486 			return;
    487 		}
    488 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	/*
    492 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
    493 	 * not allowed.
    494 	 */
    495 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
    496 		ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    497 		goto bad;
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
    501 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
    502 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
    503 		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
    504 			ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    505 			goto bad;
    506 		}
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
    510 		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
    511 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
    512 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
    513 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    514 		goto badcsum;
    515 
    516 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
    517 		/* Checksum was okay. */
    518 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    519 		break;
    520 
    521 	default:
    522 		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
    523 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
    524 		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
    525 			goto bad;
    526 		break;
    527 	}
    528 
    529 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
    530 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    531 
    532 	/*
    533 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
    534 	 */
    535 	if (len < hlen) {
    536 	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
    537 		goto bad;
    538 	}
    539 
    540 	/*
    541 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
    542 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
    543 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
    544 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
    545 	 */
    546 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
    547 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
    548 		goto bad;
    549 	}
    550 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
    551 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    552 			m->m_len = len;
    553 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    554 		} else
    555 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    556 	}
    557 
    558 #ifdef IPSEC
    559 	/* ipflow (IP fast forwarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
    560 	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
    561 #else
    562 	/*
    563 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
    564 	 * based on this packet.
    565 	 */
    566 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
    567 #endif
    568 
    569 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    570 	/*
    571 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
    572 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
    573 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
    574 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
    575 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
    576 	 */
    577 	/*
    578 	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
    579 	 * not the decapsulated packet.
    580 	 */
    581 #ifdef IPSEC
    582 	if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
    583 #else
    584 	if (1)
    585 #endif
    586 	{
    587 		struct in_addr odst;
    588 
    589 		odst = ip->ip_dst;
    590 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
    591 		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
    592 			return;
    593 		if (m == NULL)
    594 			return;
    595 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    596 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    597 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
    598 	}
    599 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    600 
    601 #ifdef ALTQ
    602 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
    603 	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
    604 		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
    605 		return;
    606 	}
    607 #endif
    608 
    609 	/*
    610 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
    611 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
    612 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
    613 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
    614 	 */
    615 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
    616 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
    617 		return;
    618 
    619 	/*
    620 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
    621 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
    622 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
    623 	 * is not locally generated.
    624 	 *
    625 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
    626 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
    627 	 *
    628 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
    629 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
    630 	 * the packets are received.
    631 	 *
    632 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
    633 	 * we get finer grain control.
    634 	 */
    635 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
    636 	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
    637 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
    638 
    639 	/*
    640 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
    641 	 *
    642 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
    643 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
    644 	 * as not mine.
    645 	 */
    646 	downmatch = 0;
    647 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
    648 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
    649 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    650 				continue;
    651 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    652 				break;
    653 			else
    654 				downmatch++;
    655 		}
    656 	}
    657 	if (ia != NULL)
    658 		goto ours;
    659 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    660 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
    661 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
    662 				continue;
    663 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
    664 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
    665 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
    666 			    /*
    667 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
    668 			     * either for subnet or net.
    669 			     */
    670 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
    671 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
    672 				goto ours;
    673 			/*
    674 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
    675 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
    676 			 */
    677 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
    678 				goto ours;
    679 		}
    680 	}
    681 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    682 		struct in_multi *inm;
    683 #ifdef MROUTING
    684 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
    685 
    686 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    687 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    688 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    689 				return;
    690 			}
    691 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    692 		}
    693 
    694 		if (ip_mrouter) {
    695 			/*
    696 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
    697 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
    698 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
    699 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
    700 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
    701 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
    702 			 *
    703 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
    704 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
    705 			 * ip_output().)
    706 			 */
    707 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
    708 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    709 				m_freem(m);
    710 				return;
    711 			}
    712 
    713 			/*
    714 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
    715 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
    716 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
    717 			 */
    718 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
    719 				goto ours;
    720 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
    721 		}
    722 #endif
    723 		/*
    724 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
    725 		 * arrival interface.
    726 		 */
    727 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
    728 		if (inm == NULL) {
    729 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    730 			m_freem(m);
    731 			return;
    732 		}
    733 		goto ours;
    734 	}
    735 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
    736 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
    737 		goto ours;
    738 
    739 	/*
    740 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
    741 	 */
    742 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
    743 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    744 		m_freem(m);
    745 	} else {
    746 		/*
    747 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
    748 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
    749 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
    750 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
    751 		 */
    752 		if (downmatch) {
    753 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
    754 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    755 			return;
    756 		}
    757 #ifdef IPSEC
    758 		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    759 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    760 			goto bad;
    761 		}
    762 #endif
    763 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    764 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    765 		s = splsoftnet();
    766 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    767 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    768 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    769 		} else {
    770 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    771 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    772 		}
    773 		if (sp == NULL) {	/* NB: can happen if error */
    774 			splx(s);
    775 			/*XXX error stat???*/
    776 			DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));	/*XXX*/
    777 			goto bad;
    778 		}
    779 
    780 		/*
    781 		 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    782 		 */
    783 		error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    784 		KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    785 		splx(s);
    786 		if (error) {
    787 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    788 			goto bad;
    789 		}
    790 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
    791 
    792 		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
    793 	}
    794 	return;
    795 
    796 ours:
    797 	/*
    798 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
    799 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
    800 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
    801 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
    802 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
    803 	 */
    804 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
    805 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    806 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
    807 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    808 				goto bad;
    809 			}
    810 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    811 		}
    812 
    813 		/*
    814 		 * Look for queue of fragments
    815 		 * of this datagram.
    816 		 */
    817 		IPQ_LOCK();
    818 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ipq, ipq_q)
    819 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
    820 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
    821 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
    822 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
    823 				goto found;
    824 		fp = 0;
    825 found:
    826 
    827 		/*
    828 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
    829 		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
    830 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
    831 		 */
    832 		ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
    833 		mff = (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF)) != 0;
    834 		if (mff) {
    835 		        /*
    836 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
    837 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
    838 		         */
    839 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) == 0 ||
    840 			    (ntohs(ip->ip_len) & 0x7) != 0) {
    841 				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
    842 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    843 				goto bad;
    844 			}
    845 		}
    846 		ip->ip_off = htons((ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) << 3);
    847 
    848 		/*
    849 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
    850 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
    851 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
    852 		 */
    853 		if (mff || ip->ip_off != htons(0)) {
    854 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
    855 			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    856 			if (ipqe == NULL) {
    857 				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
    858 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    859 				goto bad;
    860 			}
    861 			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
    862 			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
    863 			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
    864 			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
    865 			if (m == 0) {
    866 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    867 				return;
    868 			}
    869 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
    870 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    871 			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    872 			ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + hlen);
    873 		} else
    874 			if (fp)
    875 				ip_freef(fp);
    876 		IPQ_UNLOCK();
    877 	}
    878 
    879 #if defined(IPSEC)
    880 	/*
    881 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    882 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    883 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    884 	 */
    885 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
    886 	    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    887 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    888 		goto bad;
    889 	}
    890 #endif
    891 #if FAST_IPSEC
    892 	/*
    893 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    894 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    895 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    896 	 */
    897 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
    898 		/*
    899 		 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
    900 		 * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
    901 		 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
    902 		 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
    903 		 */
    904 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    905 		s = splsoftnet();
    906 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    907 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    908 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    909 		} else {
    910 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    911 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    912 		}
    913 		if (sp != NULL) {
    914 			/*
    915 			 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    916 			 */
    917 			error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    918 			KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    919 		} else {
    920 			/* XXX error stat??? */
    921 			error = EINVAL;
    922 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
    923 			goto bad;
    924 		}
    925 		splx(s);
    926 		if (error)
    927 			goto bad;
    928 	}
    929 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    930 
    931 	/*
    932 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
    933 	 */
    934 #if IFA_STATS
    935 	if (ia && ip)
    936 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    937 #endif
    938 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
    939     {
    940 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
    941 
    942 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
    943 	return;
    944     }
    945 bad:
    946 	m_freem(m);
    947 	return;
    948 
    949 badcsum:
    950 	ipstat.ips_badsum++;
    951 	m_freem(m);
    952 }
    953 
    954 /*
    955  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
    956  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
    957  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
    958  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
    959  */
    960 struct mbuf *
    961 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
    962 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    963 	struct ipq *fp;
    964 {
    965 	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
    966 	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
    967 	struct ip *ip;
    968 	struct mbuf *t;
    969 	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
    970 	int i, next;
    971 
    972 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    973 
    974 	/*
    975 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
    976 	 * would confuse code below.
    977 	 */
    978 	m->m_data += hlen;
    979 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    980 
    981 	/*
    982 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
    983 	 */
    984 	if (fp == 0) {
    985 		/*
    986 		 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
    987 		 * for which we attempt reassembly;
    988 		 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
    989 		 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
    990 		 */
    991 		if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
    992 			;
    993 		else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
    994 			goto dropfrag;
    995 		ip_nfragpackets++;
    996 		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
    997 		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
    998 		if (fp == NULL)
    999 			goto dropfrag;
   1000 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
   1001 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
   1002 		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
   1003 		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
   1004 		TAILQ_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1005 		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
   1006 		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
   1007 		p = NULL;
   1008 		goto insert;
   1009 	}
   1010 
   1011 	/*
   1012 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
   1013 	 */
   1014 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1015 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q))
   1016 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) > ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off))
   1017 			break;
   1018 
   1019 	/*
   1020 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
   1021 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
   1022 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
   1023 	 */
   1024 	if (p != NULL) {
   1025 		i = ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
   1026 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1027 		if (i > 0) {
   1028 			if (i >= ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len))
   1029 				goto dropfrag;
   1030 			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
   1031 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1032 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1033 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1034 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1035 		}
   1036 	}
   1037 
   1038 	/*
   1039 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
   1040 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
   1041 	 */
   1042 	for (; q != NULL &&
   1043 	    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) >
   1044 	    ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off); q = nq) {
   1045 		i = (ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) +
   1046 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) - ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1047 		if (i < ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) {
   1048 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1049 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1050 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1051 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1052 			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
   1053 			break;
   1054 		}
   1055 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1056 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1057 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1058 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1059 	}
   1060 
   1061 insert:
   1062 	/*
   1063 	 * Stick new segment in its place;
   1064 	 * check for complete reassembly.
   1065 	 */
   1066 	if (p == NULL) {
   1067 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1068 	} else {
   1069 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fp->ipq_fragq, p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1070 	}
   1071 	next = 0;
   1072 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1073 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q)) {
   1074 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) != next)
   1075 			return (0);
   1076 		next += ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len);
   1077 	}
   1078 	if (p->ipqe_mff)
   1079 		return (0);
   1080 
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
   1083 	 * concatenate fragments.
   1084 	 */
   1085 	q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1086 	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
   1087 	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
   1088 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
   1089 		ip_freef(fp);
   1090 		return (0);
   1091 	}
   1092 	m = q->ipqe_m;
   1093 	t = m->m_next;
   1094 	m->m_next = 0;
   1095 	m_cat(m, t);
   1096 	nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1097 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1098 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
   1099 		t = q->ipqe_m;
   1100 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1101 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1102 		m_cat(m, t);
   1103 	}
   1104 
   1105 	/*
   1106 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
   1107 	 * modifying header of first packet;
   1108 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
   1109 	 * Make header visible.
   1110 	 */
   1111 	ip->ip_len = htons(next);
   1112 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
   1113 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
   1114 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1115 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1116 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1117 	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1118 	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1119 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
   1120 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
   1121 		int plen = 0;
   1122 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
   1123 			plen += t->m_len;
   1124 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
   1125 	}
   1126 	return (m);
   1127 
   1128 dropfrag:
   1129 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1130 	m_freem(m);
   1131 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
   1132 	return (0);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 /*
   1136  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
   1137  * associated datagrams.
   1138  */
   1139 void
   1140 ip_freef(fp)
   1141 	struct ipq *fp;
   1142 {
   1143 	struct ipqent *q, *p;
   1144 
   1145 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
   1146 
   1147 	for (q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL; q = p) {
   1148 		p = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1149 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1150 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1151 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1152 	}
   1153 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1154 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1155 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1156 }
   1157 
   1158 /*
   1159  * IP timer processing;
   1160  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
   1161  * queue, discard it.
   1162  */
   1163 void
   1164 ip_slowtimo()
   1165 {
   1166 	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
   1167 	int s = splsoftnet();
   1168 
   1169 	IPQ_LOCK();
   1170 	for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
   1171 		nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
   1172 		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
   1173 			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
   1174 			ip_freef(fp);
   1175 		}
   1176 	}
   1177 	/*
   1178 	 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
   1179 	 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
   1180 	 * enough to get down to the new limit.
   1181 	 */
   1182 	if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
   1183 		;
   1184 	else {
   1185 		while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && LIST_FIRST(&ipq))
   1186 			ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
   1187 	}
   1188 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1189 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1190 	ipflow_slowtimo();
   1191 #endif
   1192 	splx(s);
   1193 }
   1194 
   1195 /*
   1196  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
   1197  */
   1198 void
   1199 ip_drain()
   1200 {
   1201 
   1202 	/*
   1203 	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
   1204 	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
   1205 	 */
   1206 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
   1207 		return;
   1208 
   1209 	while (LIST_FIRST(&ipq) != NULL) {
   1210 		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1211 		ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
   1212 	}
   1213 
   1214 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1215 }
   1216 
   1217 /*
   1218  * Do option processing on a datagram,
   1219  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
   1220  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
   1221  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
   1222  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
   1223  */
   1224 int
   1225 ip_dooptions(m)
   1226 	struct mbuf *m;
   1227 {
   1228 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1229 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
   1230 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
   1231 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
   1232 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
   1233 	struct in_addr dst;
   1234 	n_time ntime;
   1235 
   1236 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
   1237 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
   1238 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1239 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
   1240 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
   1241 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
   1242 			break;
   1243 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
   1244 			optlen = 1;
   1245 		else {
   1246 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1247 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1248 				goto bad;
   1249 			}
   1250 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1251 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
   1252 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1253 				goto bad;
   1254 			}
   1255 		}
   1256 		switch (opt) {
   1257 
   1258 		default:
   1259 			break;
   1260 
   1261 		/*
   1262 		 * Source routing with record.
   1263 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
   1264 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
   1265 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
   1266 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
   1267 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
   1268 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
   1269 		 */
   1270 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
   1271 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
   1272 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
   1273 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1274 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
   1275 				goto bad;
   1276 			}
   1277 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1278 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1279 				goto bad;
   1280 			}
   1281 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1282 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1283 				goto bad;
   1284 			}
   1285 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1286 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1287 			if (ia == 0) {
   1288 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
   1289 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1290 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1291 					goto bad;
   1292 				}
   1293 				/*
   1294 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
   1295 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
   1296 				 */
   1297 				break;
   1298 			}
   1299 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1300 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
   1301 				/*
   1302 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
   1303 				 */
   1304 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
   1305 				break;
   1306 			}
   1307 			/*
   1308 			 * locate outgoing interface
   1309 			 */
   1310 			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1311 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1312 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
   1313 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1314 			else
   1315 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
   1316 			if (ia == 0) {
   1317 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1318 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1319 				goto bad;
   1320 			}
   1321 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
   1322 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1323 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1324 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1325 			/*
   1326 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
   1327 			 */
   1328 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
   1329 			break;
   1330 
   1331 		case IPOPT_RR:
   1332 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1333 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1334 				goto bad;
   1335 			}
   1336 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1337 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1338 				goto bad;
   1339 			}
   1340 			/*
   1341 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
   1342 			 */
   1343 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1344 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
   1345 				break;
   1346 			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1347 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1348 			/*
   1349 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
   1350 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
   1351 			 */
   1352 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
   1353 			    == NULL &&
   1354 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
   1355 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1356 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1357 				goto bad;
   1358 			}
   1359 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1360 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1361 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1362 			break;
   1363 
   1364 		case IPOPT_TS:
   1365 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
   1366 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
   1367 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
   1368 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
   1369 				goto bad;
   1370 			}
   1371 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
   1372 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
   1373 				goto bad;
   1374 			}
   1375 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
   1376 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
   1377 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1378 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1379 					goto bad;
   1380 				}
   1381 				break;
   1382 			}
   1383 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
   1384 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
   1385 
   1386 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
   1387 				break;
   1388 
   1389 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
   1390 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1391 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1392 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1393 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1394 					goto bad;
   1395 				}
   1396 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
   1397 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
   1398 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
   1399 				if (ia == 0)
   1400 					continue;
   1401 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1402 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1403 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1404 				break;
   1405 
   1406 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
   1407 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1408 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1409 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1410 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1411 					goto bad;
   1412 				}
   1413 				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1414 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1415 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
   1416 				    == NULL)
   1417 					continue;
   1418 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1419 				break;
   1420 
   1421 			default:
   1422 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
   1423 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1424 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
   1425 				goto bad;
   1426 			}
   1427 			ntime = iptime();
   1428 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
   1429 			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
   1430 			    sizeof(n_time));
   1431 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
   1432 		}
   1433 	}
   1434 	if (forward) {
   1435 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
   1436 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1437 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1438 			goto bad;
   1439 		}
   1440 		ip_forward(m, 1);
   1441 		return (1);
   1442 	}
   1443 	return (0);
   1444 bad:
   1445 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
   1446 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
   1447 	return (1);
   1448 }
   1449 
   1450 /*
   1451  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
   1452  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
   1453  */
   1454 struct in_ifaddr *
   1455 ip_rtaddr(dst)
   1456 	 struct in_addr dst;
   1457 {
   1458 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1459 
   1460 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1461 
   1462 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1463 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1464 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1465 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1466 		}
   1467 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1468 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
   1469 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
   1470 
   1471 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1472 	}
   1473 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1474 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
   1475 	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
   1480  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
   1481  */
   1482 void
   1483 save_rte(option, dst)
   1484 	u_char *option;
   1485 	struct in_addr dst;
   1486 {
   1487 	unsigned olen;
   1488 
   1489 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1490 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1491 	if (ipprintfs)
   1492 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
   1493 #endif /* 0 */
   1494 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
   1495 		return;
   1496 	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
   1497 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1498 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
   1499 }
   1500 
   1501 /*
   1502  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
   1503  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
   1504  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
   1505  */
   1506 struct mbuf *
   1507 ip_srcroute()
   1508 {
   1509 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
   1510 	struct mbuf *m;
   1511 
   1512 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
   1513 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1514 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1515 	if (m == 0)
   1516 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1517 
   1518 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
   1519 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
   1520 
   1521 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
   1522 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1523 	    OPTSIZ;
   1524 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1525 	if (ipprintfs)
   1526 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
   1527 #endif
   1528 
   1529 	/*
   1530 	 * First save first hop for return route
   1531 	 */
   1532 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
   1533 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
   1534 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1535 	if (ipprintfs)
   1536 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
   1537 #endif
   1538 
   1539 	/*
   1540 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
   1541 	 */
   1542 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
   1543 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
   1544 	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
   1545 	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
   1546 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
   1547 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
   1548 #undef OPTSIZ
   1549 	/*
   1550 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
   1551 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
   1552 	 */
   1553 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
   1554 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1555 		if (ipprintfs)
   1556 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1557 #endif
   1558 		*q++ = *p--;
   1559 	}
   1560 	/*
   1561 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
   1562 	 */
   1563 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
   1564 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1565 	if (ipprintfs)
   1566 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1567 #endif
   1568 	return (m);
   1569 }
   1570 
   1571 /*
   1572  * Strip out IP options, at higher
   1573  * level protocol in the kernel.
   1574  * Second argument is buffer to which options
   1575  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
   1576  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
   1577  */
   1578 void
   1579 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
   1580 	struct mbuf *m;
   1581 	struct mbuf *mopt;
   1582 {
   1583 	int i;
   1584 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1585 	caddr_t opts;
   1586 	int olen;
   1587 
   1588 	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1589 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
   1590 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
   1591 	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
   1592 	m->m_len -= olen;
   1593 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1594 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
   1595 	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - olen);
   1596 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
   1600 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1601 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
   1602 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
   1603 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
   1604 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1605 	ENOPROTOOPT
   1606 };
   1607 
   1608 /*
   1609  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
   1610  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
   1611  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
   1612  * of codes and types.
   1613  *
   1614  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
   1615  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
   1616  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
   1617  * protocol deal with that.
   1618  *
   1619  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
   1620  * via a source route.
   1621  */
   1622 void
   1623 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
   1624 	struct mbuf *m;
   1625 	int srcrt;
   1626 {
   1627 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1628 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1629 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1630 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
   1631 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
   1632 	n_long dest;
   1633 	struct ifnet *destifp;
   1634 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1635 	struct ifnet dummyifp;
   1636 #endif
   1637 
   1638 	/*
   1639 	 * We are now in the output path.
   1640 	 */
   1641 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
   1642 
   1643 	/*
   1644 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1645 	 */
   1646 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1647 
   1648 	dest = 0;
   1649 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1650 	if (ipprintfs)
   1651 		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
   1652 		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
   1653 		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
   1654 #endif
   1655 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
   1656 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1657 		m_freem(m);
   1658 		return;
   1659 	}
   1660 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
   1661 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
   1662 		return;
   1663 	}
   1664 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
   1665 
   1666 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1667 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
   1668 	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1669 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1670 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1671 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1672 		}
   1673 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1674 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
   1675 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1676 
   1677 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1678 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
   1679 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
   1680 			return;
   1681 		}
   1682 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
   1683 	}
   1684 
   1685 	/*
   1686 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
   1687 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
   1688 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
   1689 	 */
   1690 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
   1691 	if (mcopy)
   1692 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1693 
   1694 	/*
   1695 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
   1696 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
   1697 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
   1698 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
   1699 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
   1700 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
   1701 	 */
   1702 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
   1703 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
   1704 	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
   1705 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
   1706 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
   1707 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
   1708 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
   1709 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1710 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
   1711 			else
   1712 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
   1713 			/*
   1714 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
   1715 			 * redirects.
   1716 			 */
   1717 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
   1718 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
   1719 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1720 			if (ipprintfs)
   1721 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
   1722 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
   1723 #endif
   1724 		}
   1725 	}
   1726 
   1727 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
   1728 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
   1729 	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
   1730 
   1731 	if (error)
   1732 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1733 	else {
   1734 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
   1735 		if (type)
   1736 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
   1737 		else {
   1738 			if (mcopy) {
   1739 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1740 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
   1741 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
   1742 #endif
   1743 				m_freem(mcopy);
   1744 			}
   1745 			return;
   1746 		}
   1747 	}
   1748 	if (mcopy == NULL)
   1749 		return;
   1750 	destifp = NULL;
   1751 
   1752 	switch (error) {
   1753 
   1754 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
   1755 		/* type, code set above */
   1756 		break;
   1757 
   1758 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
   1759 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
   1760 	case ENETDOWN:
   1761 	case EHOSTDOWN:
   1762 	default:
   1763 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1764 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1765 		break;
   1766 
   1767 	case EMSGSIZE:
   1768 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1769 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
   1770 #if !defined(IPSEC) && !defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1771 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
   1772 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1773 #else
   1774 		/*
   1775 		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
   1776 		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
   1777 		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
   1778 		 * XXX quickhack!!!
   1779 		 */
   1780 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1781 			struct secpolicy *sp;
   1782 			int ipsecerror;
   1783 			size_t ipsechdr;
   1784 			struct route *ro;
   1785 
   1786 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
   1787 			    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING,
   1788 			    &ipsecerror);
   1789 
   1790 			if (sp == NULL)
   1791 				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1792 			else {
   1793 				/* count IPsec header size */
   1794 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
   1795 				    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL);
   1796 
   1797 				/*
   1798 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
   1799 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
   1800 				 *
   1801 				 * XXX BUG ALERT
   1802 				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
   1803 				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
   1804 				 */
   1805 				/*XXX*/
   1806 				destifp = NULL;
   1807 				if (sp->req != NULL
   1808 				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
   1809 				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
   1810 					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
   1811 					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
   1812 						dummyifp.if_mtu =
   1813 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu ?
   1814 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
   1815 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
   1816 						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
   1817 						destifp = &dummyifp;
   1818 					}
   1819 				}
   1820 
   1821 #ifdef	IPSEC
   1822 				key_freesp(sp);
   1823 #else
   1824 				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
   1825 #endif
   1826 			}
   1827 		}
   1828 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1829 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
   1830 		break;
   1831 
   1832 	case ENOBUFS:
   1833 #if 1
   1834 		/*
   1835 		 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
   1836 		 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
   1837 		 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
   1838 		 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
   1839 		 */
   1840 		if (mcopy)
   1841 			m_freem(mcopy);
   1842 		return;
   1843 #else
   1844 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
   1845 		code = 0;
   1846 		break;
   1847 #endif
   1848 	}
   1849 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
   1850 }
   1851 
   1852 void
   1853 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
   1854 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1855 	struct mbuf **mp;
   1856 	struct ip *ip;
   1857 	struct mbuf *m;
   1858 {
   1859 
   1860 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1861 		struct timeval tv;
   1862 
   1863 		microtime(&tv);
   1864 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
   1865 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
   1866 		if (*mp)
   1867 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1868 	}
   1869 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
   1870 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
   1871 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
   1872 		if (*mp)
   1873 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1874 	}
   1875 #ifdef notyet
   1876 	/*
   1877 	 * XXX
   1878 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
   1879 	 * than they already were.
   1880 	 *	- fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
   1881 	 */
   1882 	/* options were tossed already */
   1883 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
   1884 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
   1885 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1886 		if (*mp)
   1887 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1888 	}
   1889 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
   1890 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
   1891 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
   1892 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1893 		if (*mp)
   1894 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1895 	}
   1896 #endif
   1897 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
   1898 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1899 
   1900 		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
   1901 		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
   1902 		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
   1903 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
   1904 		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
   1905 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
   1906 		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
   1907 		if (*mp)
   1908 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1909 	}
   1910 }
   1911 
   1912 int
   1913 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   1914 	int *name;
   1915 	u_int namelen;
   1916 	void *oldp;
   1917 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1918 	void *newp;
   1919 	size_t newlen;
   1920 {
   1921 	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
   1922 
   1923 	int error, old;
   1924 
   1925 	/* All sysctl names (except ifq.*) at this level are terminal. */
   1926 	if ((namelen != 1) && !(namelen == 2 && name[0] == IPCTL_IFQ))
   1927 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1928 
   1929 	switch (name[0]) {
   1930 	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
   1931 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
   1932 	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
   1933 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1934 			&ipsendredirects));
   1935 	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
   1936 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
   1937 #ifdef notyet
   1938 	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
   1939 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
   1940 #endif
   1941 	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
   1942 		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
   1943 		if (securelevel > 0)
   1944 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
   1945 			    ip_forwsrcrt));
   1946 		else
   1947 			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1948 			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
   1949 	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
   1950 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1951 		    &ip_directedbcast));
   1952 	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
   1953 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1954 		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
   1955 	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
   1956 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1957 		    &subnetsarelocal));
   1958 	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
   1959 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1960 		    &ip_mtudisc);
   1961 		if (error == 0 && ip_mtudisc == 0)
   1962 			rt_timer_queue_remove_all(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
   1963 		return error;
   1964 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
   1965 		old = anonportmin;
   1966 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
   1967 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
   1968 		    || anonportmin > 65535
   1969 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1970 		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1971 #endif
   1972 		    ) {
   1973 			anonportmin = old;
   1974 			return (EINVAL);
   1975 		}
   1976 		return (error);
   1977 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
   1978 		old = anonportmax;
   1979 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
   1980 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
   1981 		    || anonportmax > 65535
   1982 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1983 		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1984 #endif
   1985 		    ) {
   1986 			anonportmax = old;
   1987 			return (EINVAL);
   1988 		}
   1989 		return (error);
   1990 	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
   1991 		old = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
   1992 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1993 		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1994 		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout < 0) {
   1995 			ip_mtudisc_timeout = old;
   1996 			return (EINVAL);
   1997 		}
   1998 		if (error == 0)
   1999 			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
   2000 					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   2001 		return (error);
   2002 #ifdef GATEWAY
   2003 	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
   2004 	    {
   2005 		int s;
   2006 
   2007 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2008 		   &ip_maxflows);
   2009 		s = splsoftnet();
   2010 		ipflow_reap(0);
   2011 		splx(s);
   2012 		return (error);
   2013 	    }
   2014 #endif
   2015 	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
   2016 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2017 		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
   2018 #if NGIF > 0
   2019 	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
   2020 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2021 				  &ip_gif_ttl));
   2022 #endif
   2023 
   2024 #if NGRE > 0
   2025 	case IPCTL_GRE_TTL:
   2026 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2027 				  &ip_gre_ttl));
   2028 #endif
   2029 
   2030 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   2031 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
   2032 		old = lowportmin;
   2033 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
   2034 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   2035 		    || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   2036 		    || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   2037 		    ) {
   2038 			lowportmin = old;
   2039 			return (EINVAL);
   2040 		}
   2041 		return (error);
   2042 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
   2043 		old = lowportmax;
   2044 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
   2045 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   2046 		    || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   2047 		    || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   2048 		    ) {
   2049 			lowportmax = old;
   2050 			return (EINVAL);
   2051 		}
   2052 		return (error);
   2053 #endif
   2054 
   2055 	case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
   2056 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2057 		    &ip_maxfragpackets));
   2058 
   2059 	case IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE:
   2060 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2061 		    &ip_checkinterface));
   2062 	case IPCTL_IFQ:
   2063 		return (sysctl_ifq(name+1, namelen-1,
   2064 				  oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2065 				  &ipintrq));
   2066 
   2067 	default:
   2068 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2069 	}
   2070 	/* NOTREACHED */
   2071 }
   2072