Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in netinet
ip_input.c revision 1.184
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.184 2003/11/19 18:39:34 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.184 2003/11/19 18:39:34 jonathan Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_inet.h"
    104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
    106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    107 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
    108 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
    109 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
    110 
    111 #include <sys/param.h>
    112 #include <sys/systm.h>
    113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    114 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    115 #include <sys/domain.h>
    116 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    117 #include <sys/socket.h>
    118 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    119 #include <sys/errno.h>
    120 #include <sys/time.h>
    121 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    122 #include <sys/pool.h>
    123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    124 
    125 #include <net/if.h>
    126 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    127 #include <net/route.h>
    128 #include <net/pfil.h>
    129 
    130 #include <netinet/in.h>
    131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    132 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    133 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    136 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    137 /* just for gif_ttl */
    138 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
    139 #include "gif.h"
    140 #include <net/if_gre.h>
    141 #include "gre.h"
    142 
    143 #ifdef MROUTING
    144 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #ifdef IPSEC
    148 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    149 #include <netkey/key.h>
    150 #endif
    151 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    152 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    153 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    154 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC*/
    155 
    156 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
    157 #ifdef GATEWAY
    158 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
    159 #else /* GATEWAY */
    160 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
    161 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    162 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
    163 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
    164 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
    165 #endif
    166 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
    167 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
    168 #endif
    169 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
    170 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
    171 #endif
    172 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
    173 #define IPMTUDISC	1
    174 #endif
    175 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
    176 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
    181  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
    182  */
    183 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
    184 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
    185 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
    186 #else
    187 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
    188 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
    189 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
    190 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
    191 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
    192 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
    193 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
    194 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
    195 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
    196 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
    197 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
    198 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    199 int	ipprintfs = 0;
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 #ifdef RANDOM_IP_ID
    203 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
    208  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
    209  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
    210  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
    211  *
    212  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
    213  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
    214  *
    215  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
    216  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
    217  * packets for those addresses are received.
    218  */
    219 int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
    220 
    221 
    222 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    223 
    224 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
    225 int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    226 u_long	in_ifaddrhash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    227 int	in_ifaddrentries;			/* total number of addrs */
    228 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
    229 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
    230 u_long	in_multihash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    231 int	in_multientries;			/* total number of addrs */
    232 struct	in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
    233 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
    234 struct	ipstat	ipstat;
    235 uint16_t ip_id;
    236 
    237 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    238 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 struct ipqhead ipq;
    242 int	ipq_locked;
    243 int	ip_nfragpackets = 0;
    244 int	ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
    245 
    246 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
    247 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
    248 
    249 static __inline int
    250 ipq_lock_try()
    251 {
    252 	int s;
    253 
    254 	/*
    255 	 * Use splvm() -- we're blocking things that would cause
    256 	 * mbuf allocation.
    257 	 */
    258 	s = splvm();
    259 	if (ipq_locked) {
    260 		splx(s);
    261 		return (0);
    262 	}
    263 	ipq_locked = 1;
    264 	splx(s);
    265 	return (1);
    266 }
    267 
    268 static __inline void
    269 ipq_unlock()
    270 {
    271 	int s;
    272 
    273 	s = splvm();
    274 	ipq_locked = 0;
    275 	splx(s);
    276 }
    277 
    278 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    279 #define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
    280 do {									\
    281 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
    282 		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    283 		panic("ipq_lock");					\
    284 	}								\
    285 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    286 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    287 do {									\
    288 	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
    289 		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    290 		panic("ipq lock check");				\
    291 	}								\
    292 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    293 #else
    294 #define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
    295 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    296 #endif
    297 
    298 #define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
    299 
    300 struct pool inmulti_pool;
    301 struct pool ipqent_pool;
    302 
    303 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    304 #include <sys/device.h>
    305 
    306 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    307     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
    308 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    309     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
    310 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    311     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
    312 
    313 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    314 
    315 #else
    316 
    317 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    318 
    319 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
    323  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
    324  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
    325  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
    326  * to us.
    327  */
    328 int	ip_nhops = 0;
    329 static	struct ip_srcrt {
    330 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
    331 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
    332 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
    333 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
    334 } ip_srcrt;
    335 
    336 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
    337 
    338 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    339 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = { "internet", "rx" };
    340 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = { "internet", "tx" };
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
    345  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
    346  */
    347 void
    348 ip_init()
    349 {
    350 	struct protosw *pr;
    351 	int i;
    352 
    353 	pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
    354 	    NULL);
    355 	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
    356 	    NULL);
    357 
    358 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
    359 	if (pr == 0)
    360 		panic("ip_init");
    361 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
    362 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
    363 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
    364 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
    365 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
    366 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
    367 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
    368 	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
    369 	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xfffff;
    370 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
    371 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
    372 	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
    373 	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
    374 	in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IPMADDR,
    375 	    M_WAITOK, &in_multihash);
    376 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
    377 #ifdef GATEWAY
    378 	ipflow_init();
    379 #endif
    380 
    381 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    382 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
    383 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
    384 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
    385 	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
    386 	if (i != 0)
    387 		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
    388 		    "error %d\n", i);
    389 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    390 
    391 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    392 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    393 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    394 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
    395 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    396 
    397 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    398 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
    399 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
    400 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
    401 }
    402 
    403 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
    404 struct	route ipforward_rt;
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * IP software interrupt routine
    408  */
    409 void
    410 ipintr()
    411 {
    412 	int s;
    413 	struct mbuf *m;
    414 
    415 	while (1) {
    416 		s = splnet();
    417 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
    418 		splx(s);
    419 		if (m == 0)
    420 			return;
    421 		MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    422 		ip_input(m);
    423 	}
    424 }
    425 
    426 /*
    427  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
    428  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
    429  */
    430 void
    431 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
    432 {
    433 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
    434 	struct ipq *fp;
    435 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    436 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    437 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    438 	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
    439 	int downmatch;
    440 	int checkif;
    441 	int srcrt = 0;
    442 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    443 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    444 	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
    445 	struct secpolicy *sp;
    446 	int s, error;
    447 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    448 
    449 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    450 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    451 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    452 		panic("ipintr no HDR");
    453 #endif
    454 
    455 	/*
    456 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
    457 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
    458 	 */
    459 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
    460 		goto bad;
    461 	ipstat.ips_total++;
    462 	/*
    463 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
    464 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
    465 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
    466 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
    467 	 */
    468 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
    469 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
    470 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
    471 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
    472 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    473 			return;
    474 		}
    475 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
    476 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
    477 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    478 			return;
    479 		}
    480 	}
    481 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    482 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
    483 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
    484 		goto bad;
    485 	}
    486 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    487 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
    488 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    489 		goto bad;
    490 	}
    491 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
    492 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    493 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    494 			return;
    495 		}
    496 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	/*
    500 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
    501 	 * not allowed.
    502 	 */
    503 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
    504 		ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    505 		goto bad;
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
    509 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
    510 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
    511 		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
    512 			ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    513 			goto bad;
    514 		}
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
    518 		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
    519 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
    520 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
    521 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    522 		goto badcsum;
    523 
    524 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
    525 		/* Checksum was okay. */
    526 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    527 		break;
    528 
    529 	default:
    530 		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
    531 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
    532 		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
    533 			goto bad;
    534 		break;
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
    538 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    539 
    540 	/*
    541 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
    542 	 */
    543 	if (len < hlen) {
    544 	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
    545 		goto bad;
    546 	}
    547 
    548 	/*
    549 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
    550 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
    551 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
    552 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
    553 	 */
    554 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
    555 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
    556 		goto bad;
    557 	}
    558 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
    559 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    560 			m->m_len = len;
    561 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    562 		} else
    563 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    564 	}
    565 
    566 #ifdef IPSEC
    567 	/* ipflow (IP fast forwarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
    568 	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
    569 #else
    570 	/*
    571 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
    572 	 * based on this packet.
    573 	 */
    574 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
    575 #endif
    576 
    577 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    578 	/*
    579 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
    580 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
    581 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
    582 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
    583 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
    584 	 */
    585 	/*
    586 	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
    587 	 * not the decapsulated packet.
    588 	 */
    589 #ifdef IPSEC
    590 	if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
    591 #else
    592 	if (1)
    593 #endif
    594 	{
    595 		struct in_addr odst;
    596 
    597 		odst = ip->ip_dst;
    598 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
    599 		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
    600 			return;
    601 		if (m == NULL)
    602 			return;
    603 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    604 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    605 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
    606 	}
    607 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    608 
    609 #ifdef ALTQ
    610 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
    611 	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
    612 		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
    613 		return;
    614 	}
    615 #endif
    616 
    617 	/*
    618 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
    619 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
    620 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
    621 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
    622 	 */
    623 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
    624 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
    625 		return;
    626 
    627 	/*
    628 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
    629 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
    630 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
    631 	 * is not locally generated.
    632 	 *
    633 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
    634 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
    635 	 *
    636 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
    637 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
    638 	 * the packets are received.
    639 	 *
    640 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
    641 	 * we get finer grain control.
    642 	 */
    643 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
    644 	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
    645 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
    646 
    647 	/*
    648 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
    649 	 *
    650 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
    651 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
    652 	 * as not mine.
    653 	 */
    654 	downmatch = 0;
    655 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
    656 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
    657 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    658 				continue;
    659 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    660 				break;
    661 			else
    662 				downmatch++;
    663 		}
    664 	}
    665 	if (ia != NULL)
    666 		goto ours;
    667 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    668 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
    669 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
    670 				continue;
    671 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
    672 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
    673 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
    674 			    /*
    675 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
    676 			     * either for subnet or net.
    677 			     */
    678 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
    679 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
    680 				goto ours;
    681 			/*
    682 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
    683 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
    684 			 */
    685 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
    686 				goto ours;
    687 		}
    688 	}
    689 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    690 		struct in_multi *inm;
    691 #ifdef MROUTING
    692 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
    693 
    694 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    695 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    696 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    697 				return;
    698 			}
    699 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    700 		}
    701 
    702 		if (ip_mrouter) {
    703 			/*
    704 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
    705 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
    706 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
    707 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
    708 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
    709 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
    710 			 *
    711 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
    712 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
    713 			 * ip_output().)
    714 			 */
    715 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
    716 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    717 				m_freem(m);
    718 				return;
    719 			}
    720 
    721 			/*
    722 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
    723 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
    724 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
    725 			 */
    726 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
    727 				goto ours;
    728 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
    729 		}
    730 #endif
    731 		/*
    732 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
    733 		 * arrival interface.
    734 		 */
    735 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
    736 		if (inm == NULL) {
    737 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    738 			m_freem(m);
    739 			return;
    740 		}
    741 		goto ours;
    742 	}
    743 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
    744 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
    745 		goto ours;
    746 
    747 	/*
    748 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
    749 	 */
    750 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
    751 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    752 		m_freem(m);
    753 	} else {
    754 		/*
    755 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
    756 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
    757 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
    758 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
    759 		 */
    760 		if (downmatch) {
    761 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
    762 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    763 			return;
    764 		}
    765 #ifdef IPSEC
    766 		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    767 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    768 			goto bad;
    769 		}
    770 #endif
    771 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    772 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    773 		s = splsoftnet();
    774 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    775 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    776 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    777 		} else {
    778 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    779 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    780 		}
    781 		if (sp == NULL) {	/* NB: can happen if error */
    782 			splx(s);
    783 			/*XXX error stat???*/
    784 			DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));	/*XXX*/
    785 			goto bad;
    786 		}
    787 
    788 		/*
    789 		 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    790 		 */
    791 		error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    792 		KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    793 		splx(s);
    794 		if (error) {
    795 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    796 			goto bad;
    797 		}
    798 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
    799 
    800 		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
    801 	}
    802 	return;
    803 
    804 ours:
    805 	/*
    806 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
    807 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
    808 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
    809 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
    810 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
    811 	 */
    812 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
    813 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    814 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
    815 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    816 				goto bad;
    817 			}
    818 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    819 		}
    820 
    821 		/*
    822 		 * Look for queue of fragments
    823 		 * of this datagram.
    824 		 */
    825 		IPQ_LOCK();
    826 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ipq, ipq_q)
    827 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
    828 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
    829 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
    830 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
    831 				goto found;
    832 		fp = 0;
    833 found:
    834 
    835 		/*
    836 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
    837 		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
    838 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
    839 		 */
    840 		ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
    841 		mff = (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF)) != 0;
    842 		if (mff) {
    843 		        /*
    844 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
    845 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
    846 		         */
    847 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) == 0 ||
    848 			    (ntohs(ip->ip_len) & 0x7) != 0) {
    849 				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
    850 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    851 				goto bad;
    852 			}
    853 		}
    854 		ip->ip_off = htons((ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) << 3);
    855 
    856 		/*
    857 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
    858 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
    859 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
    860 		 */
    861 		if (mff || ip->ip_off != htons(0)) {
    862 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
    863 			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    864 			if (ipqe == NULL) {
    865 				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
    866 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    867 				goto bad;
    868 			}
    869 			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
    870 			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
    871 			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
    872 			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
    873 			if (m == 0) {
    874 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    875 				return;
    876 			}
    877 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
    878 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    879 			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    880 			ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + hlen);
    881 		} else
    882 			if (fp)
    883 				ip_freef(fp);
    884 		IPQ_UNLOCK();
    885 	}
    886 
    887 #if defined(IPSEC)
    888 	/*
    889 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    890 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    891 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    892 	 */
    893 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
    894 	    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    895 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    896 		goto bad;
    897 	}
    898 #endif
    899 #if FAST_IPSEC
    900 	/*
    901 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    902 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    903 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    904 	 */
    905 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
    906 		/*
    907 		 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
    908 		 * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
    909 		 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
    910 		 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
    911 		 */
    912 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    913 		s = splsoftnet();
    914 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    915 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    916 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    917 		} else {
    918 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    919 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    920 		}
    921 		if (sp != NULL) {
    922 			/*
    923 			 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    924 			 */
    925 			error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    926 			KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    927 		} else {
    928 			/* XXX error stat??? */
    929 			error = EINVAL;
    930 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
    931 			goto bad;
    932 		}
    933 		splx(s);
    934 		if (error)
    935 			goto bad;
    936 	}
    937 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    938 
    939 	/*
    940 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
    941 	 */
    942 #if IFA_STATS
    943 	if (ia && ip)
    944 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    945 #endif
    946 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
    947     {
    948 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
    949 
    950 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
    951 	return;
    952     }
    953 bad:
    954 	m_freem(m);
    955 	return;
    956 
    957 badcsum:
    958 	ipstat.ips_badsum++;
    959 	m_freem(m);
    960 }
    961 
    962 /*
    963  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
    964  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
    965  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
    966  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
    967  */
    968 struct mbuf *
    969 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
    970 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    971 	struct ipq *fp;
    972 {
    973 	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
    974 	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
    975 	struct ip *ip;
    976 	struct mbuf *t;
    977 	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
    978 	int i, next;
    979 
    980 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    981 
    982 	/*
    983 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
    984 	 * would confuse code below.
    985 	 */
    986 	m->m_data += hlen;
    987 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    988 
    989 	/*
    990 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
    991 	 */
    992 	if (fp == 0) {
    993 		/*
    994 		 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
    995 		 * for which we attempt reassembly;
    996 		 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
    997 		 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
    998 		 */
    999 		if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
   1000 			;
   1001 		else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
   1002 			goto dropfrag;
   1003 		ip_nfragpackets++;
   1004 		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
   1005 		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
   1006 		if (fp == NULL)
   1007 			goto dropfrag;
   1008 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
   1009 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
   1010 		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
   1011 		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
   1012 		TAILQ_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1013 		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
   1014 		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
   1015 		p = NULL;
   1016 		goto insert;
   1017 	}
   1018 
   1019 	/*
   1020 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
   1021 	 */
   1022 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1023 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q))
   1024 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) > ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off))
   1025 			break;
   1026 
   1027 	/*
   1028 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
   1029 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
   1030 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
   1031 	 */
   1032 	if (p != NULL) {
   1033 		i = ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
   1034 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1035 		if (i > 0) {
   1036 			if (i >= ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len))
   1037 				goto dropfrag;
   1038 			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
   1039 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1040 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1041 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1042 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1043 		}
   1044 	}
   1045 
   1046 	/*
   1047 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
   1048 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
   1049 	 */
   1050 	for (; q != NULL &&
   1051 	    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) >
   1052 	    ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off); q = nq) {
   1053 		i = (ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) +
   1054 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) - ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1055 		if (i < ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) {
   1056 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1057 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1058 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1059 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1060 			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
   1061 			break;
   1062 		}
   1063 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1064 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1065 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1066 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 insert:
   1070 	/*
   1071 	 * Stick new segment in its place;
   1072 	 * check for complete reassembly.
   1073 	 */
   1074 	if (p == NULL) {
   1075 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1076 	} else {
   1077 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fp->ipq_fragq, p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1078 	}
   1079 	next = 0;
   1080 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1081 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q)) {
   1082 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) != next)
   1083 			return (0);
   1084 		next += ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len);
   1085 	}
   1086 	if (p->ipqe_mff)
   1087 		return (0);
   1088 
   1089 	/*
   1090 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
   1091 	 * concatenate fragments.
   1092 	 */
   1093 	q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1094 	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
   1095 	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
   1096 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
   1097 		ip_freef(fp);
   1098 		return (0);
   1099 	}
   1100 	m = q->ipqe_m;
   1101 	t = m->m_next;
   1102 	m->m_next = 0;
   1103 	m_cat(m, t);
   1104 	nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1105 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1106 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
   1107 		t = q->ipqe_m;
   1108 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1109 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1110 		m_cat(m, t);
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	/*
   1114 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
   1115 	 * modifying header of first packet;
   1116 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
   1117 	 * Make header visible.
   1118 	 */
   1119 	ip->ip_len = htons(next);
   1120 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
   1121 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
   1122 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1123 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1124 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1125 	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1126 	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1127 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
   1128 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
   1129 		int plen = 0;
   1130 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
   1131 			plen += t->m_len;
   1132 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
   1133 	}
   1134 	return (m);
   1135 
   1136 dropfrag:
   1137 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1138 	m_freem(m);
   1139 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
   1140 	return (0);
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 /*
   1144  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
   1145  * associated datagrams.
   1146  */
   1147 void
   1148 ip_freef(fp)
   1149 	struct ipq *fp;
   1150 {
   1151 	struct ipqent *q, *p;
   1152 
   1153 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
   1154 
   1155 	for (q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL; q = p) {
   1156 		p = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1157 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1158 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1159 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1160 	}
   1161 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1162 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1163 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 /*
   1167  * IP timer processing;
   1168  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
   1169  * queue, discard it.
   1170  */
   1171 void
   1172 ip_slowtimo()
   1173 {
   1174 	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
   1175 	int s = splsoftnet();
   1176 
   1177 	IPQ_LOCK();
   1178 	for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
   1179 		nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
   1180 		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
   1181 			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
   1182 			ip_freef(fp);
   1183 		}
   1184 	}
   1185 	/*
   1186 	 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
   1187 	 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
   1188 	 * enough to get down to the new limit.
   1189 	 */
   1190 	if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
   1191 		;
   1192 	else {
   1193 		while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && LIST_FIRST(&ipq))
   1194 			ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
   1195 	}
   1196 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1197 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1198 	ipflow_slowtimo();
   1199 #endif
   1200 	splx(s);
   1201 }
   1202 
   1203 /*
   1204  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
   1205  */
   1206 void
   1207 ip_drain()
   1208 {
   1209 
   1210 	/*
   1211 	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
   1212 	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
   1213 	 */
   1214 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
   1215 		return;
   1216 
   1217 	while (LIST_FIRST(&ipq) != NULL) {
   1218 		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1219 		ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
   1220 	}
   1221 
   1222 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 /*
   1226  * Do option processing on a datagram,
   1227  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
   1228  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
   1229  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
   1230  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
   1231  */
   1232 int
   1233 ip_dooptions(m)
   1234 	struct mbuf *m;
   1235 {
   1236 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1237 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
   1238 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
   1239 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
   1240 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
   1241 	struct in_addr dst;
   1242 	n_time ntime;
   1243 
   1244 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
   1245 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
   1246 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1247 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
   1248 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
   1249 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
   1250 			break;
   1251 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
   1252 			optlen = 1;
   1253 		else {
   1254 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1255 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1256 				goto bad;
   1257 			}
   1258 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1259 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
   1260 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1261 				goto bad;
   1262 			}
   1263 		}
   1264 		switch (opt) {
   1265 
   1266 		default:
   1267 			break;
   1268 
   1269 		/*
   1270 		 * Source routing with record.
   1271 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
   1272 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
   1273 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
   1274 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
   1275 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
   1276 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
   1277 		 */
   1278 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
   1279 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
   1280 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
   1281 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1282 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
   1283 				goto bad;
   1284 			}
   1285 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1286 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1287 				goto bad;
   1288 			}
   1289 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1290 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1291 				goto bad;
   1292 			}
   1293 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1294 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1295 			if (ia == 0) {
   1296 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
   1297 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1298 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1299 					goto bad;
   1300 				}
   1301 				/*
   1302 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
   1303 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
   1304 				 */
   1305 				break;
   1306 			}
   1307 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1308 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
   1309 				/*
   1310 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
   1311 				 */
   1312 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
   1313 				break;
   1314 			}
   1315 			/*
   1316 			 * locate outgoing interface
   1317 			 */
   1318 			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1319 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1320 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
   1321 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1322 			else
   1323 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
   1324 			if (ia == 0) {
   1325 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1326 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1327 				goto bad;
   1328 			}
   1329 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
   1330 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1331 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1332 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1333 			/*
   1334 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
   1335 			 */
   1336 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
   1337 			break;
   1338 
   1339 		case IPOPT_RR:
   1340 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1341 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1342 				goto bad;
   1343 			}
   1344 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1345 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1346 				goto bad;
   1347 			}
   1348 			/*
   1349 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
   1350 			 */
   1351 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1352 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
   1353 				break;
   1354 			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1355 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1356 			/*
   1357 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
   1358 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
   1359 			 */
   1360 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
   1361 			    == NULL &&
   1362 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
   1363 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1364 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1365 				goto bad;
   1366 			}
   1367 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1368 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1369 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1370 			break;
   1371 
   1372 		case IPOPT_TS:
   1373 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
   1374 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
   1375 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
   1376 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
   1377 				goto bad;
   1378 			}
   1379 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
   1380 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
   1381 				goto bad;
   1382 			}
   1383 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
   1384 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
   1385 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1386 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1387 					goto bad;
   1388 				}
   1389 				break;
   1390 			}
   1391 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
   1392 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
   1393 
   1394 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
   1395 				break;
   1396 
   1397 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
   1398 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1399 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1400 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1401 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1402 					goto bad;
   1403 				}
   1404 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
   1405 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
   1406 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
   1407 				if (ia == 0)
   1408 					continue;
   1409 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1410 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1411 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1412 				break;
   1413 
   1414 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
   1415 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1416 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1417 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1418 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1419 					goto bad;
   1420 				}
   1421 				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1422 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1423 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
   1424 				    == NULL)
   1425 					continue;
   1426 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1427 				break;
   1428 
   1429 			default:
   1430 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
   1431 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1432 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
   1433 				goto bad;
   1434 			}
   1435 			ntime = iptime();
   1436 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
   1437 			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
   1438 			    sizeof(n_time));
   1439 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
   1440 		}
   1441 	}
   1442 	if (forward) {
   1443 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
   1444 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1445 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1446 			goto bad;
   1447 		}
   1448 		ip_forward(m, 1);
   1449 		return (1);
   1450 	}
   1451 	return (0);
   1452 bad:
   1453 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
   1454 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
   1455 	return (1);
   1456 }
   1457 
   1458 /*
   1459  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
   1460  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
   1461  */
   1462 struct in_ifaddr *
   1463 ip_rtaddr(dst)
   1464 	 struct in_addr dst;
   1465 {
   1466 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1467 
   1468 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1469 
   1470 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1471 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1472 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1473 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1474 		}
   1475 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1476 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
   1477 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
   1478 
   1479 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1480 	}
   1481 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1482 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
   1483 	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
   1484 }
   1485 
   1486 /*
   1487  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
   1488  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
   1489  */
   1490 void
   1491 save_rte(option, dst)
   1492 	u_char *option;
   1493 	struct in_addr dst;
   1494 {
   1495 	unsigned olen;
   1496 
   1497 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1498 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1499 	if (ipprintfs)
   1500 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
   1501 #endif /* 0 */
   1502 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
   1503 		return;
   1504 	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
   1505 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1506 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
   1507 }
   1508 
   1509 /*
   1510  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
   1511  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
   1512  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
   1513  */
   1514 struct mbuf *
   1515 ip_srcroute()
   1516 {
   1517 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
   1518 	struct mbuf *m;
   1519 
   1520 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
   1521 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1522 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1523 	if (m == 0)
   1524 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1525 
   1526 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
   1527 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
   1528 
   1529 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
   1530 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1531 	    OPTSIZ;
   1532 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1533 	if (ipprintfs)
   1534 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
   1535 #endif
   1536 
   1537 	/*
   1538 	 * First save first hop for return route
   1539 	 */
   1540 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
   1541 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
   1542 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1543 	if (ipprintfs)
   1544 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
   1545 #endif
   1546 
   1547 	/*
   1548 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
   1549 	 */
   1550 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
   1551 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
   1552 	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
   1553 	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
   1554 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
   1555 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
   1556 #undef OPTSIZ
   1557 	/*
   1558 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
   1559 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
   1560 	 */
   1561 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
   1562 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1563 		if (ipprintfs)
   1564 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1565 #endif
   1566 		*q++ = *p--;
   1567 	}
   1568 	/*
   1569 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
   1570 	 */
   1571 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
   1572 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1573 	if (ipprintfs)
   1574 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1575 #endif
   1576 	return (m);
   1577 }
   1578 
   1579 /*
   1580  * Strip out IP options, at higher
   1581  * level protocol in the kernel.
   1582  * Second argument is buffer to which options
   1583  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
   1584  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
   1585  */
   1586 void
   1587 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
   1588 	struct mbuf *m;
   1589 	struct mbuf *mopt;
   1590 {
   1591 	int i;
   1592 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1593 	caddr_t opts;
   1594 	int olen;
   1595 
   1596 	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1597 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
   1598 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
   1599 	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
   1600 	m->m_len -= olen;
   1601 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1602 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
   1603 	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - olen);
   1604 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
   1605 }
   1606 
   1607 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
   1608 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1609 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
   1610 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
   1611 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
   1612 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1613 	ENOPROTOOPT
   1614 };
   1615 
   1616 /*
   1617  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
   1618  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
   1619  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
   1620  * of codes and types.
   1621  *
   1622  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
   1623  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
   1624  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
   1625  * protocol deal with that.
   1626  *
   1627  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
   1628  * via a source route.
   1629  */
   1630 void
   1631 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
   1632 	struct mbuf *m;
   1633 	int srcrt;
   1634 {
   1635 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1636 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1637 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1638 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
   1639 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
   1640 	n_long dest;
   1641 	struct ifnet *destifp;
   1642 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1643 	struct ifnet dummyifp;
   1644 #endif
   1645 
   1646 	/*
   1647 	 * We are now in the output path.
   1648 	 */
   1649 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
   1650 
   1651 	/*
   1652 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1653 	 */
   1654 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1655 
   1656 	dest = 0;
   1657 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1658 	if (ipprintfs)
   1659 		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
   1660 		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
   1661 		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
   1662 #endif
   1663 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
   1664 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1665 		m_freem(m);
   1666 		return;
   1667 	}
   1668 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
   1669 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
   1670 		return;
   1671 	}
   1672 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
   1673 
   1674 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1675 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
   1676 	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1677 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1678 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1679 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1680 		}
   1681 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1682 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
   1683 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1684 
   1685 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1686 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
   1687 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
   1688 			return;
   1689 		}
   1690 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
   1691 	}
   1692 
   1693 	/*
   1694 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
   1695 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
   1696 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
   1697 	 */
   1698 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
   1699 	if (mcopy)
   1700 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1701 
   1702 	/*
   1703 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
   1704 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
   1705 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
   1706 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
   1707 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
   1708 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
   1709 	 */
   1710 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
   1711 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
   1712 	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
   1713 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
   1714 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
   1715 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
   1716 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
   1717 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1718 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
   1719 			else
   1720 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
   1721 			/*
   1722 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
   1723 			 * redirects.
   1724 			 */
   1725 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
   1726 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
   1727 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1728 			if (ipprintfs)
   1729 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
   1730 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
   1731 #endif
   1732 		}
   1733 	}
   1734 
   1735 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
   1736 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
   1737 	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
   1738 
   1739 	if (error)
   1740 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1741 	else {
   1742 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
   1743 		if (type)
   1744 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
   1745 		else {
   1746 			if (mcopy) {
   1747 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1748 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
   1749 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
   1750 #endif
   1751 				m_freem(mcopy);
   1752 			}
   1753 			return;
   1754 		}
   1755 	}
   1756 	if (mcopy == NULL)
   1757 		return;
   1758 	destifp = NULL;
   1759 
   1760 	switch (error) {
   1761 
   1762 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
   1763 		/* type, code set above */
   1764 		break;
   1765 
   1766 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
   1767 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
   1768 	case ENETDOWN:
   1769 	case EHOSTDOWN:
   1770 	default:
   1771 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1772 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1773 		break;
   1774 
   1775 	case EMSGSIZE:
   1776 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1777 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
   1778 #if !defined(IPSEC) && !defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1779 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
   1780 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1781 #else
   1782 		/*
   1783 		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
   1784 		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
   1785 		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
   1786 		 * XXX quickhack!!!
   1787 		 */
   1788 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1789 			struct secpolicy *sp;
   1790 			int ipsecerror;
   1791 			size_t ipsechdr;
   1792 			struct route *ro;
   1793 
   1794 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
   1795 			    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING,
   1796 			    &ipsecerror);
   1797 
   1798 			if (sp == NULL)
   1799 				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1800 			else {
   1801 				/* count IPsec header size */
   1802 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
   1803 				    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL);
   1804 
   1805 				/*
   1806 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
   1807 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
   1808 				 *
   1809 				 * XXX BUG ALERT
   1810 				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
   1811 				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
   1812 				 */
   1813 				/*XXX*/
   1814 				destifp = NULL;
   1815 				if (sp->req != NULL
   1816 				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
   1817 				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
   1818 					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
   1819 					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
   1820 						dummyifp.if_mtu =
   1821 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu ?
   1822 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
   1823 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
   1824 						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
   1825 						destifp = &dummyifp;
   1826 					}
   1827 				}
   1828 
   1829 #ifdef	IPSEC
   1830 				key_freesp(sp);
   1831 #else
   1832 				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
   1833 #endif
   1834 			}
   1835 		}
   1836 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1837 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
   1838 		break;
   1839 
   1840 	case ENOBUFS:
   1841 #if 1
   1842 		/*
   1843 		 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
   1844 		 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
   1845 		 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
   1846 		 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
   1847 		 */
   1848 		if (mcopy)
   1849 			m_freem(mcopy);
   1850 		return;
   1851 #else
   1852 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
   1853 		code = 0;
   1854 		break;
   1855 #endif
   1856 	}
   1857 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
   1858 }
   1859 
   1860 void
   1861 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
   1862 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1863 	struct mbuf **mp;
   1864 	struct ip *ip;
   1865 	struct mbuf *m;
   1866 {
   1867 
   1868 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1869 		struct timeval tv;
   1870 
   1871 		microtime(&tv);
   1872 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
   1873 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
   1874 		if (*mp)
   1875 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1876 	}
   1877 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
   1878 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
   1879 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
   1880 		if (*mp)
   1881 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1882 	}
   1883 #ifdef notyet
   1884 	/*
   1885 	 * XXX
   1886 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
   1887 	 * than they already were.
   1888 	 *	- fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
   1889 	 */
   1890 	/* options were tossed already */
   1891 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
   1892 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
   1893 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1894 		if (*mp)
   1895 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1896 	}
   1897 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
   1898 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
   1899 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
   1900 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1901 		if (*mp)
   1902 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1903 	}
   1904 #endif
   1905 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
   1906 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1907 
   1908 		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
   1909 		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
   1910 		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
   1911 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
   1912 		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
   1913 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
   1914 		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
   1915 		if (*mp)
   1916 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1917 	}
   1918 }
   1919 
   1920 int
   1921 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   1922 	int *name;
   1923 	u_int namelen;
   1924 	void *oldp;
   1925 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1926 	void *newp;
   1927 	size_t newlen;
   1928 {
   1929 	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
   1930 
   1931 	int error, old;
   1932 
   1933 	/* All sysctl names (except ifq.*) at this level are terminal. */
   1934 	if ((namelen != 1) && !(namelen == 2 && name[0] == IPCTL_IFQ))
   1935 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1936 
   1937 	switch (name[0]) {
   1938 	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
   1939 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
   1940 	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
   1941 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1942 			&ipsendredirects));
   1943 	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
   1944 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
   1945 #ifdef notyet
   1946 	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
   1947 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
   1948 #endif
   1949 	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
   1950 		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
   1951 		if (securelevel > 0)
   1952 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
   1953 			    ip_forwsrcrt));
   1954 		else
   1955 			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1956 			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
   1957 	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
   1958 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1959 		    &ip_directedbcast));
   1960 	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
   1961 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1962 		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
   1963 	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
   1964 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1965 		    &subnetsarelocal));
   1966 	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
   1967 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1968 		    &ip_mtudisc);
   1969 		if (error == 0 && ip_mtudisc == 0)
   1970 			rt_timer_queue_remove_all(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
   1971 		return error;
   1972 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
   1973 		old = anonportmin;
   1974 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
   1975 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
   1976 		    || anonportmin > 65535
   1977 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1978 		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1979 #endif
   1980 		    ) {
   1981 			anonportmin = old;
   1982 			return (EINVAL);
   1983 		}
   1984 		return (error);
   1985 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
   1986 		old = anonportmax;
   1987 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
   1988 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
   1989 		    || anonportmax > 65535
   1990 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1991 		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1992 #endif
   1993 		    ) {
   1994 			anonportmax = old;
   1995 			return (EINVAL);
   1996 		}
   1997 		return (error);
   1998 	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
   1999 		old = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
   2000 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2001 		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   2002 		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout < 0) {
   2003 			ip_mtudisc_timeout = old;
   2004 			return (EINVAL);
   2005 		}
   2006 		if (error == 0)
   2007 			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
   2008 					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   2009 		return (error);
   2010 #ifdef GATEWAY
   2011 	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
   2012 	    {
   2013 		int s;
   2014 
   2015 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2016 		   &ip_maxflows);
   2017 		s = splsoftnet();
   2018 		ipflow_reap(0);
   2019 		splx(s);
   2020 		return (error);
   2021 	    }
   2022 #endif
   2023 	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
   2024 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2025 		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
   2026 #if NGIF > 0
   2027 	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
   2028 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2029 				  &ip_gif_ttl));
   2030 #endif
   2031 
   2032 #if NGRE > 0
   2033 	case IPCTL_GRE_TTL:
   2034 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2035 				  &ip_gre_ttl));
   2036 #endif
   2037 
   2038 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   2039 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
   2040 		old = lowportmin;
   2041 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
   2042 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   2043 		    || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   2044 		    || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   2045 		    ) {
   2046 			lowportmin = old;
   2047 			return (EINVAL);
   2048 		}
   2049 		return (error);
   2050 	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
   2051 		old = lowportmax;
   2052 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
   2053 		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
   2054 		    || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
   2055 		    || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
   2056 		    ) {
   2057 			lowportmax = old;
   2058 			return (EINVAL);
   2059 		}
   2060 		return (error);
   2061 #endif
   2062 
   2063 	case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
   2064 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2065 		    &ip_maxfragpackets));
   2066 
   2067 	case IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE:
   2068 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2069 		    &ip_checkinterface));
   2070 
   2071 	case IPCTL_IFQ:
   2072 		return (sysctl_ifq(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp,
   2073 		    newp, newlen, &ipintrq));
   2074 
   2075 	case IPCTL_RANDOMID:
   2076 #ifdef	RANDOM_IP_ID
   2077 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2078 		    &ip_do_randomid));
   2079 #else
   2080 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, 0));
   2081 #endif
   2082 
   2083 	default:
   2084 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2085 	}
   2086 	/* NOTREACHED */
   2087 }
   2088