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ip_input.c revision 1.190
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.190 2003/12/06 23:56:10 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
     38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.190 2003/12/06 23:56:10 jonathan Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_inet.h"
    104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
    106 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    107 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
    108 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
    109 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
    110 
    111 #include <sys/param.h>
    112 #include <sys/systm.h>
    113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    114 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    115 #include <sys/domain.h>
    116 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    117 #include <sys/socket.h>
    118 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    119 #include <sys/errno.h>
    120 #include <sys/time.h>
    121 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    122 #include <sys/pool.h>
    123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    124 
    125 #include <net/if.h>
    126 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    127 #include <net/route.h>
    128 #include <net/pfil.h>
    129 
    130 #include <netinet/in.h>
    131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    132 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    133 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    136 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    137 /* just for gif_ttl */
    138 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
    139 #include "gif.h"
    140 #include <net/if_gre.h>
    141 #include "gre.h"
    142 
    143 #ifdef MROUTING
    144 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #ifdef IPSEC
    148 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    149 #include <netkey/key.h>
    150 #endif
    151 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    152 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    153 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    154 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC*/
    155 
    156 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
    157 #ifdef GATEWAY
    158 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
    159 #else /* GATEWAY */
    160 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
    161 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    162 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
    163 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
    164 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
    165 #endif
    166 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
    167 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
    168 #endif
    169 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
    170 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
    171 #endif
    172 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
    173 #define IPMTUDISC	1
    174 #endif
    175 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
    176 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
    181  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
    182  */
    183 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
    184 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
    185 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
    186 #else
    187 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
    188 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
    189 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
    190 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
    191 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
    192 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
    193 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
    194 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
    195 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
    196 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
    197 int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
    198 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    199 int	ipprintfs = 0;
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
    206  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
    207  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
    208  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
    209  *
    210  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
    211  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
    212  *
    213  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
    214  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
    215  * packets for those addresses are received.
    216  */
    217 int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
    218 
    219 
    220 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    221 
    222 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
    223 int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    224 u_long	in_ifaddrhash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    225 int	in_ifaddrentries;			/* total number of addrs */
    226 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
    227 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
    228 u_long	in_multihash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
    229 int	in_multientries;			/* total number of addrs */
    230 struct	in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
    231 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
    232 struct	ipstat	ipstat;
    233 uint16_t ip_id;
    234 
    235 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    236 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
    237 #endif
    238 
    239 /* IP datagram reassembly queues (hashed) */
    240 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2      6
    241 #define IPREASS_NHASH           (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
    242 #define IPREASS_HMASK           (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
    243 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
    244 	(((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
    245 struct ipqhead ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
    246 #ifdef notyet
    247 static int    nipq = 0;         /* total # of reass queues */
    248 #endif
    249 int	ipq_locked;
    250 int	ip_nfragpackets = 0;
    251 int	ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
    252 
    253 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
    254 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
    255 
    256 static __inline int
    257 ipq_lock_try()
    258 {
    259 	int s;
    260 
    261 	/*
    262 	 * Use splvm() -- we're blocking things that would cause
    263 	 * mbuf allocation.
    264 	 */
    265 	s = splvm();
    266 	if (ipq_locked) {
    267 		splx(s);
    268 		return (0);
    269 	}
    270 	ipq_locked = 1;
    271 	splx(s);
    272 	return (1);
    273 }
    274 
    275 static __inline void
    276 ipq_unlock()
    277 {
    278 	int s;
    279 
    280 	s = splvm();
    281 	ipq_locked = 0;
    282 	splx(s);
    283 }
    284 
    285 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    286 #define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
    287 do {									\
    288 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
    289 		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    290 		panic("ipq_lock");					\
    291 	}								\
    292 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    293 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    294 do {									\
    295 	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
    296 		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    297 		panic("ipq lock check");				\
    298 	}								\
    299 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
    300 #else
    301 #define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
    302 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    303 #endif
    304 
    305 #define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
    306 
    307 struct pool inmulti_pool;
    308 struct pool ipqent_pool;
    309 
    310 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    311 #include <sys/device.h>
    312 
    313 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    314     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
    315 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    316     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
    317 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    318     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
    319 
    320 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    321 
    322 #else
    323 
    324 #define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    325 
    326 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    327 
    328 /*
    329  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
    330  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
    331  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
    332  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
    333  * to us.
    334  */
    335 int	ip_nhops = 0;
    336 static	struct ip_srcrt {
    337 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
    338 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
    339 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
    340 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
    341 } ip_srcrt;
    342 
    343 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
    344 
    345 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    346 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = { "internet", "rx" };
    347 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = { "internet", "tx" };
    348 #endif
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
    352  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
    353  */
    354 void
    355 ip_init()
    356 {
    357 	struct protosw *pr;
    358 	int i;
    359 
    360 	pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
    361 	    NULL);
    362 	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
    363 	    NULL);
    364 
    365 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
    366 	if (pr == 0)
    367 		panic("ip_init");
    368 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
    369 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
    370 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
    371 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
    372 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
    373 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
    374 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
    375 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
    376 	    	LIST_INIT(&ipq[i]);
    377 
    378 	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xfffff;
    379 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
    380 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
    381 	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
    382 	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
    383 	in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IPMADDR,
    384 	    M_WAITOK, &in_multihash);
    385 	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
    386 #ifdef GATEWAY
    387 	ipflow_init();
    388 #endif
    389 
    390 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    391 	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
    392 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
    393 	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
    394 	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
    395 	if (i != 0)
    396 		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
    397 		    "error %d\n", i);
    398 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    399 
    400 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
    401 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    402 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    403 	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
    404 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    405 
    406 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    407 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
    408 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
    409 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
    410 }
    411 
    412 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
    413 struct	route ipforward_rt;
    414 
    415 /*
    416  * IP software interrupt routine
    417  */
    418 void
    419 ipintr()
    420 {
    421 	int s;
    422 	struct mbuf *m;
    423 
    424 	while (1) {
    425 		s = splnet();
    426 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
    427 		splx(s);
    428 		if (m == 0)
    429 			return;
    430 		MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    431 		ip_input(m);
    432 	}
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
    437  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
    438  */
    439 void
    440 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
    441 {
    442 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
    443 	struct ipq *fp;
    444 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    445 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
    446 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    447 	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
    448 	int downmatch;
    449 	int checkif;
    450 	int srcrt = 0;
    451 	u_int hash;
    452 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    453 	struct m_tag *mtag;
    454 	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
    455 	struct secpolicy *sp;
    456 	int s, error;
    457 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    458 
    459 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
    460 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    461 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    462 		panic("ipintr no HDR");
    463 #endif
    464 
    465 	/*
    466 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
    467 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
    468 	 */
    469 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
    470 		goto bad;
    471 	ipstat.ips_total++;
    472 	/*
    473 	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
    474 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
    475 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
    476 	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
    477 	 */
    478 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
    479 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
    480 				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
    481 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
    482 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    483 			return;
    484 		}
    485 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
    486 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
    487 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    488 			return;
    489 		}
    490 	}
    491 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    492 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
    493 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
    494 		goto bad;
    495 	}
    496 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    497 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
    498 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    499 		goto bad;
    500 	}
    501 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
    502 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    503 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    504 			return;
    505 		}
    506 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	/*
    510 	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
    511 	 * not allowed.
    512 	 */
    513 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
    514 		ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    515 		goto bad;
    516 	}
    517 
    518 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
    519 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
    520 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
    521 		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
    522 			ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
    523 			goto bad;
    524 		}
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
    528 		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
    529 		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
    530 	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
    531 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
    532 		goto badcsum;
    533 
    534 	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
    535 		/* Checksum was okay. */
    536 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
    537 		break;
    538 
    539 	default:
    540 		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
    541 		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
    542 		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
    543 			goto bad;
    544 		break;
    545 	}
    546 
    547 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
    548 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    549 
    550 	/*
    551 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
    552 	 */
    553 	if (len < hlen) {
    554 	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
    555 		goto bad;
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	/*
    559 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
    560 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
    561 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
    562 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
    563 	 */
    564 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
    565 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
    566 		goto bad;
    567 	}
    568 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
    569 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    570 			m->m_len = len;
    571 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    572 		} else
    573 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    574 	}
    575 
    576 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    577 	/* ipflow (IP fast forwarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
    578 	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
    579 #else
    580 	/*
    581 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
    582 	 * based on this packet.
    583 	 */
    584 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
    585 #endif
    586 
    587 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    588 	/*
    589 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
    590 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
    591 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
    592 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
    593 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
    594 	 */
    595 	/*
    596 	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
    597 	 * not the decapsulated packet.
    598 	 */
    599 #ifdef IPSEC
    600 	if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
    601 #elif defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    602 	if (!ipsec_indone(m))
    603 #else
    604 	if (1)
    605 #endif
    606 	{
    607 		struct in_addr odst;
    608 
    609 		odst = ip->ip_dst;
    610 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
    611 		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
    612 			return;
    613 		if (m == NULL)
    614 			return;
    615 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    616 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    617 		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
    618 	}
    619 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    620 
    621 #ifdef ALTQ
    622 	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
    623 	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
    624 		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
    625 		return;
    626 	}
    627 #endif
    628 
    629 	/*
    630 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
    631 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
    632 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
    633 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
    634 	 */
    635 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
    636 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
    637 		return;
    638 
    639 	/*
    640 	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
    641 	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
    642 	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
    643 	 * is not locally generated.
    644 	 *
    645 	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
    646 	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
    647 	 *
    648 	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
    649 	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
    650 	 * the packets are received.
    651 	 *
    652 	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
    653 	 * we get finer grain control.
    654 	 */
    655 	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
    656 	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
    657 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
    658 
    659 	/*
    660 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
    661 	 *
    662 	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
    663 	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
    664 	 * as not mine.
    665 	 */
    666 	downmatch = 0;
    667 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
    668 		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
    669 			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
    670 				continue;
    671 			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    672 				break;
    673 			else
    674 				downmatch++;
    675 		}
    676 	}
    677 	if (ia != NULL)
    678 		goto ours;
    679 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    680 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
    681 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
    682 				continue;
    683 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
    684 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
    685 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
    686 			    /*
    687 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
    688 			     * either for subnet or net.
    689 			     */
    690 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
    691 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
    692 				goto ours;
    693 			/*
    694 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
    695 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
    696 			 */
    697 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
    698 				goto ours;
    699 		}
    700 	}
    701 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    702 		struct in_multi *inm;
    703 #ifdef MROUTING
    704 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
    705 
    706 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    707 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    708 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    709 				return;
    710 			}
    711 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    712 		}
    713 
    714 		if (ip_mrouter) {
    715 			/*
    716 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
    717 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
    718 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
    719 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
    720 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
    721 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
    722 			 *
    723 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
    724 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
    725 			 * ip_output().)
    726 			 */
    727 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
    728 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    729 				m_freem(m);
    730 				return;
    731 			}
    732 
    733 			/*
    734 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
    735 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
    736 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
    737 			 */
    738 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
    739 				goto ours;
    740 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
    741 		}
    742 #endif
    743 		/*
    744 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
    745 		 * arrival interface.
    746 		 */
    747 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
    748 		if (inm == NULL) {
    749 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    750 			m_freem(m);
    751 			return;
    752 		}
    753 		goto ours;
    754 	}
    755 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
    756 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
    757 		goto ours;
    758 
    759 	/*
    760 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
    761 	 */
    762 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
    763 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    764 		m_freem(m);
    765 	} else {
    766 		/*
    767 		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
    768 		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
    769 		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
    770 		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
    771 		 */
    772 		if (downmatch) {
    773 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
    774 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    775 			return;
    776 		}
    777 #ifdef IPSEC
    778 		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    779 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    780 			goto bad;
    781 		}
    782 #endif
    783 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    784 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    785 		s = splsoftnet();
    786 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    787 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    788 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    789 		} else {
    790 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    791 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    792 		}
    793 		if (sp == NULL) {	/* NB: can happen if error */
    794 			splx(s);
    795 			/*XXX error stat???*/
    796 			DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));	/*XXX*/
    797 			goto bad;
    798 		}
    799 
    800 		/*
    801 		 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    802 		 */
    803 		error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    804 		KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    805 		splx(s);
    806 		if (error) {
    807 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    808 			goto bad;
    809 		}
    810 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
    811 
    812 		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
    813 	}
    814 	return;
    815 
    816 ours:
    817 	/*
    818 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
    819 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
    820 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
    821 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
    822 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
    823 	 */
    824 	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
    825 		if (M_READONLY(m)) {
    826 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
    827 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    828 				goto bad;
    829 			}
    830 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    831 		}
    832 
    833 		/*
    834 		 * Look for queue of fragments
    835 		 * of this datagram.
    836 		 */
    837 		IPQ_LOCK();
    838 		hash = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
    839 		/* XXX LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ipq[hash], ipq_q) */
    840 		for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq[hash]); fp != NULL;
    841 		     fp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q)) {
    842 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
    843 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
    844 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
    845 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
    846 				goto found;
    847 
    848 		}
    849 		fp = 0;
    850 found:
    851 
    852 		/*
    853 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
    854 		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
    855 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
    856 		 */
    857 		ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
    858 		mff = (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF)) != 0;
    859 		if (mff) {
    860 		        /*
    861 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
    862 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
    863 		         */
    864 			if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) == 0 ||
    865 			    (ntohs(ip->ip_len) & 0x7) != 0) {
    866 				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
    867 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    868 				goto bad;
    869 			}
    870 		}
    871 		ip->ip_off = htons((ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) << 3);
    872 
    873 		/*
    874 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
    875 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
    876 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
    877 		 */
    878 		if (mff || ip->ip_off != htons(0)) {
    879 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
    880 			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    881 			if (ipqe == NULL) {
    882 				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
    883 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    884 				goto bad;
    885 			}
    886 			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
    887 			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
    888 			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
    889 			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp, &ipq[hash]);
    890 			if (m == 0) {
    891 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    892 				return;
    893 			}
    894 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
    895 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    896 			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    897 			ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + hlen);
    898 		} else
    899 			if (fp)
    900 				ip_freef(fp);
    901 		IPQ_UNLOCK();
    902 	}
    903 
    904 #if defined(IPSEC)
    905 	/*
    906 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    907 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    908 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    909 	 */
    910 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
    911 	    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
    912 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    913 		goto bad;
    914 	}
    915 #endif
    916 #if FAST_IPSEC
    917 	/*
    918 	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
    919 	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
    920 	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
    921 	 */
    922 	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
    923 		/*
    924 		 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
    925 		 * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
    926 		 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
    927 		 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
    928 		 */
    929 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
    930 		s = splsoftnet();
    931 		if (mtag != NULL) {
    932 			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
    933 			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
    934 		} else {
    935 			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
    936 						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
    937 		}
    938 		if (sp != NULL) {
    939 			/*
    940 			 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
    941 			 */
    942 			error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
    943 			KEY_FREESP(&sp);
    944 		} else {
    945 			/* XXX error stat??? */
    946 			error = EINVAL;
    947 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
    948 			goto bad;
    949 		}
    950 		splx(s);
    951 		if (error)
    952 			goto bad;
    953 	}
    954 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
    955 
    956 	/*
    957 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
    958 	 */
    959 #if IFA_STATS
    960 	if (ia && ip)
    961 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    962 #endif
    963 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
    964     {
    965 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
    966 
    967 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
    968 	return;
    969     }
    970 bad:
    971 	m_freem(m);
    972 	return;
    973 
    974 badcsum:
    975 	ipstat.ips_badsum++;
    976 	m_freem(m);
    977 }
    978 
    979 /*
    980  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
    981  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
    982  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
    983  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
    984  */
    985 struct mbuf *
    986 ip_reass(ipqe, fp, ipqhead)
    987 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    988 	struct ipq *fp;
    989 	struct ipqhead *ipqhead;
    990 {
    991 	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
    992 	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
    993 	struct ip *ip;
    994 	struct mbuf *t;
    995 	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
    996 	int i, next;
    997 
    998 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    999 
   1000 	/*
   1001 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
   1002 	 * would confuse code below.
   1003 	 */
   1004 	m->m_data += hlen;
   1005 	m->m_len -= hlen;
   1006 
   1007 	/*
   1008 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
   1009 	 */
   1010 	if (fp == 0) {
   1011 		/*
   1012 		 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
   1013 		 * for which we attempt reassembly;
   1014 		 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
   1015 		 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
   1016 		 */
   1017 		if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
   1018 			;
   1019 		else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
   1020 			goto dropfrag;
   1021 		ip_nfragpackets++;
   1022 		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
   1023 		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
   1024 		if (fp == NULL)
   1025 			goto dropfrag;
   1026 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ipqhead, fp, ipq_q);
   1027 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
   1028 		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
   1029 		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
   1030 		TAILQ_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1031 		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
   1032 		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
   1033 		p = NULL;
   1034 		goto insert;
   1035 	}
   1036 
   1037 	/*
   1038 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
   1039 	 */
   1040 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1041 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q))
   1042 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) > ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off))
   1043 			break;
   1044 
   1045 	/*
   1046 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
   1047 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
   1048 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
   1049 	 */
   1050 	if (p != NULL) {
   1051 		i = ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(p->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
   1052 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1053 		if (i > 0) {
   1054 			if (i >= ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len))
   1055 				goto dropfrag;
   1056 			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
   1057 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1058 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1059 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1060 			    htons(ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1061 		}
   1062 	}
   1063 
   1064 	/*
   1065 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
   1066 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
   1067 	 */
   1068 	for (; q != NULL &&
   1069 	    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) >
   1070 	    ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off); q = nq) {
   1071 		i = (ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off) +
   1072 		    ntohs(ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) - ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off);
   1073 		if (i < ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len)) {
   1074 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len =
   1075 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) - i);
   1076 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off =
   1077 			    htons(ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) + i);
   1078 			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
   1079 			break;
   1080 		}
   1081 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1082 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1083 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1084 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1085 	}
   1086 
   1087 insert:
   1088 	/*
   1089 	 * Stick new segment in its place;
   1090 	 * check for complete reassembly.
   1091 	 */
   1092 	if (p == NULL) {
   1093 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1094 	} else {
   1095 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fp->ipq_fragq, p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
   1096 	}
   1097 	next = 0;
   1098 	for (p = NULL, q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
   1099 	    p = q, q = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q)) {
   1100 		if (ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_off) != next)
   1101 			return (0);
   1102 		next += ntohs(q->ipqe_ip->ip_len);
   1103 	}
   1104 	if (p->ipqe_mff)
   1105 		return (0);
   1106 
   1107 	/*
   1108 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
   1109 	 * concatenate fragments.
   1110 	 */
   1111 	q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq);
   1112 	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
   1113 	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
   1114 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
   1115 		ip_freef(fp);
   1116 		return (0);
   1117 	}
   1118 	m = q->ipqe_m;
   1119 	t = m->m_next;
   1120 	m->m_next = 0;
   1121 	m_cat(m, t);
   1122 	nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1123 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1124 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
   1125 		t = q->ipqe_m;
   1126 		nq = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1127 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1128 		m_cat(m, t);
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	/*
   1132 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
   1133 	 * modifying header of first packet;
   1134 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
   1135 	 * Make header visible.
   1136 	 */
   1137 	ip->ip_len = htons(next);
   1138 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
   1139 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
   1140 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1141 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1142 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1143 	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1144 	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1145 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
   1146 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
   1147 		int plen = 0;
   1148 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
   1149 			plen += t->m_len;
   1150 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
   1151 	}
   1152 	return (m);
   1153 
   1154 dropfrag:
   1155 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1156 	m_freem(m);
   1157 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
   1158 	return (0);
   1159 }
   1160 
   1161 /*
   1162  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
   1163  * associated datagrams.
   1164  */
   1165 void
   1166 ip_freef(fp)
   1167 	struct ipq *fp;
   1168 {
   1169 	struct ipqent *q, *p;
   1170 
   1171 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
   1172 
   1173 	for (q = TAILQ_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL; q = p) {
   1174 		p = TAILQ_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
   1175 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
   1176 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fp->ipq_fragq, q, ipqe_q);
   1177 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
   1178 	}
   1179 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
   1180 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
   1181 	ip_nfragpackets--;
   1182 }
   1183 
   1184 /*
   1185  * IP timer processing;
   1186  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
   1187  * queue, discard it.
   1188  */
   1189 void
   1190 ip_slowtimo()
   1191 {
   1192 	static unsigned dropscanidx = 0;
   1193 	unsigned i;
   1194 	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
   1195 	int s = splsoftnet();
   1196 
   1197 	IPQ_LOCK();
   1198 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
   1199 		for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq[i]); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
   1200 			nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
   1201 			if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
   1202 				ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
   1203 				ip_freef(fp);
   1204 			}
   1205 		}
   1206 	}
   1207 	/*
   1208 	 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
   1209 	 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
   1210 	 * enough to get down to the new limit. Start draining
   1211 	 * from the reassembly hashqueue most recently drained.
   1212 	 */
   1213 	if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
   1214 		;
   1215 	else {
   1216 		int wrapped = 0;
   1217 
   1218 		i = dropscanidx;
   1219 		while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && wrapped == 0) {
   1220 			while (LIST_FIRST(&ipq[i]) != NULL)
   1221 				ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq[i]));
   1222 			if (++i >= IPREASS_NHASH) {
   1223 				i = 0;
   1224 			}
   1225 			/*
   1226 			 * Dont scan forever even if fragment counters are
   1227 			 * wrong: stop after scanning entire reassembly queue.
   1228 			 */
   1229 			if (i == dropscanidx)
   1230 			    wrapped = 1;
   1231 		}
   1232 		dropscanidx = i;
   1233 	}
   1234 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1235 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1236 	ipflow_slowtimo();
   1237 #endif
   1238 	splx(s);
   1239 }
   1240 
   1241 /*
   1242  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
   1243  */
   1244 void
   1245 ip_drain()
   1246 {
   1247 	int i;
   1248 
   1249 	/*
   1250 	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
   1251 	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
   1252 	 */
   1253 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
   1254 		return;
   1255 
   1256 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
   1257 		struct ipqhead *ipqh = &ipq[i];
   1258 		struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
   1259 		for (fp = LIST_FIRST(ipqh); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
   1260 			nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
   1261 			ip_freef(fp);
   1262 			ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
   1263 		}
   1264 	}
   1265 
   1266 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 /*
   1270  * Do option processing on a datagram,
   1271  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
   1272  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
   1273  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
   1274  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
   1275  */
   1276 int
   1277 ip_dooptions(m)
   1278 	struct mbuf *m;
   1279 {
   1280 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1281 	u_char *cp, *cp0;
   1282 	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
   1283 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
   1284 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
   1285 	struct in_addr dst;
   1286 	n_time ntime;
   1287 
   1288 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
   1289 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
   1290 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1291 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
   1292 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
   1293 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
   1294 			break;
   1295 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
   1296 			optlen = 1;
   1297 		else {
   1298 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1299 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1300 				goto bad;
   1301 			}
   1302 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1303 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
   1304 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1305 				goto bad;
   1306 			}
   1307 		}
   1308 		switch (opt) {
   1309 
   1310 		default:
   1311 			break;
   1312 
   1313 		/*
   1314 		 * Source routing with record.
   1315 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
   1316 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
   1317 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
   1318 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
   1319 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
   1320 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
   1321 		 */
   1322 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
   1323 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
   1324 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
   1325 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1326 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
   1327 				goto bad;
   1328 			}
   1329 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1330 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1331 				goto bad;
   1332 			}
   1333 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1334 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1335 				goto bad;
   1336 			}
   1337 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1338 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1339 			if (ia == 0) {
   1340 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
   1341 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1342 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1343 					goto bad;
   1344 				}
   1345 				/*
   1346 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
   1347 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
   1348 				 */
   1349 				break;
   1350 			}
   1351 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1352 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
   1353 				/*
   1354 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
   1355 				 */
   1356 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
   1357 				break;
   1358 			}
   1359 			/*
   1360 			 * locate outgoing interface
   1361 			 */
   1362 			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1363 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1364 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
   1365 				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
   1366 			else
   1367 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
   1368 			if (ia == 0) {
   1369 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1370 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1371 				goto bad;
   1372 			}
   1373 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
   1374 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1375 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1376 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1377 			/*
   1378 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
   1379 			 */
   1380 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
   1381 			break;
   1382 
   1383 		case IPOPT_RR:
   1384 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
   1385 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
   1386 				goto bad;
   1387 			}
   1388 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1389 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1390 				goto bad;
   1391 			}
   1392 			/*
   1393 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
   1394 			 */
   1395 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1396 			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
   1397 				break;
   1398 			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1399 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1400 			/*
   1401 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
   1402 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
   1403 			 */
   1404 			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
   1405 			    == NULL &&
   1406 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
   1407 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1408 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1409 				goto bad;
   1410 			}
   1411 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1412 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1413 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1414 			break;
   1415 
   1416 		case IPOPT_TS:
   1417 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
   1418 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
   1419 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
   1420 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
   1421 				goto bad;
   1422 			}
   1423 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
   1424 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
   1425 				goto bad;
   1426 			}
   1427 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
   1428 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
   1429 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1430 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1431 					goto bad;
   1432 				}
   1433 				break;
   1434 			}
   1435 			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
   1436 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
   1437 
   1438 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
   1439 				break;
   1440 
   1441 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
   1442 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1443 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1444 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1445 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1446 					goto bad;
   1447 				}
   1448 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
   1449 				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
   1450 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
   1451 				if (ia == 0)
   1452 					continue;
   1453 				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1454 				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1455 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1456 				break;
   1457 
   1458 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
   1459 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1460 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
   1461 					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1462 					    (u_char *)ip;
   1463 					goto bad;
   1464 				}
   1465 				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1466 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1467 				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
   1468 				    == NULL)
   1469 					continue;
   1470 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1471 				break;
   1472 
   1473 			default:
   1474 				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
   1475 				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
   1476 				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
   1477 				goto bad;
   1478 			}
   1479 			ntime = iptime();
   1480 			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
   1481 			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
   1482 			    sizeof(n_time));
   1483 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
   1484 		}
   1485 	}
   1486 	if (forward) {
   1487 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
   1488 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1489 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1490 			goto bad;
   1491 		}
   1492 		ip_forward(m, 1);
   1493 		return (1);
   1494 	}
   1495 	return (0);
   1496 bad:
   1497 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
   1498 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
   1499 	return (1);
   1500 }
   1501 
   1502 /*
   1503  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
   1504  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
   1505  */
   1506 struct in_ifaddr *
   1507 ip_rtaddr(dst)
   1508 	 struct in_addr dst;
   1509 {
   1510 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1511 
   1512 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1513 
   1514 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1515 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1516 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1517 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1518 		}
   1519 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1520 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
   1521 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
   1522 
   1523 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1524 	}
   1525 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1526 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
   1527 	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 /*
   1531  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
   1532  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
   1533  */
   1534 void
   1535 save_rte(option, dst)
   1536 	u_char *option;
   1537 	struct in_addr dst;
   1538 {
   1539 	unsigned olen;
   1540 
   1541 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1542 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1543 	if (ipprintfs)
   1544 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
   1545 #endif /* 0 */
   1546 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
   1547 		return;
   1548 	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
   1549 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1550 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
   1551 }
   1552 
   1553 /*
   1554  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
   1555  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
   1556  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
   1557  */
   1558 struct mbuf *
   1559 ip_srcroute()
   1560 {
   1561 	struct in_addr *p, *q;
   1562 	struct mbuf *m;
   1563 
   1564 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
   1565 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1566 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1567 	if (m == 0)
   1568 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1569 
   1570 	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
   1571 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
   1572 
   1573 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
   1574 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1575 	    OPTSIZ;
   1576 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1577 	if (ipprintfs)
   1578 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
   1579 #endif
   1580 
   1581 	/*
   1582 	 * First save first hop for return route
   1583 	 */
   1584 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
   1585 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
   1586 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1587 	if (ipprintfs)
   1588 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
   1589 #endif
   1590 
   1591 	/*
   1592 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
   1593 	 */
   1594 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
   1595 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
   1596 	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
   1597 	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
   1598 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
   1599 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
   1600 #undef OPTSIZ
   1601 	/*
   1602 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
   1603 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
   1604 	 */
   1605 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
   1606 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1607 		if (ipprintfs)
   1608 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1609 #endif
   1610 		*q++ = *p--;
   1611 	}
   1612 	/*
   1613 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
   1614 	 */
   1615 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
   1616 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1617 	if (ipprintfs)
   1618 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1619 #endif
   1620 	return (m);
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*
   1624  * Strip out IP options, at higher
   1625  * level protocol in the kernel.
   1626  * Second argument is buffer to which options
   1627  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
   1628  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
   1629  */
   1630 void
   1631 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
   1632 	struct mbuf *m;
   1633 	struct mbuf *mopt;
   1634 {
   1635 	int i;
   1636 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1637 	caddr_t opts;
   1638 	int olen;
   1639 
   1640 	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1641 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
   1642 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
   1643 	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
   1644 	m->m_len -= olen;
   1645 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1646 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
   1647 	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - olen);
   1648 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
   1649 }
   1650 
   1651 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
   1652 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1653 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
   1654 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
   1655 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
   1656 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1657 	ENOPROTOOPT
   1658 };
   1659 
   1660 /*
   1661  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
   1662  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
   1663  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
   1664  * of codes and types.
   1665  *
   1666  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
   1667  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
   1668  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
   1669  * protocol deal with that.
   1670  *
   1671  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
   1672  * via a source route.
   1673  */
   1674 void
   1675 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
   1676 	struct mbuf *m;
   1677 	int srcrt;
   1678 {
   1679 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1680 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1681 	struct rtentry *rt;
   1682 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
   1683 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
   1684 	n_long dest;
   1685 	struct ifnet *destifp;
   1686 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1687 	struct ifnet dummyifp;
   1688 #endif
   1689 
   1690 	/*
   1691 	 * We are now in the output path.
   1692 	 */
   1693 	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
   1694 
   1695 	/*
   1696 	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
   1697 	 */
   1698 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   1699 
   1700 	dest = 0;
   1701 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1702 	if (ipprintfs)
   1703 		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
   1704 		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
   1705 		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
   1706 #endif
   1707 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
   1708 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1709 		m_freem(m);
   1710 		return;
   1711 	}
   1712 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
   1713 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
   1714 		return;
   1715 	}
   1716 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
   1717 
   1718 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1719 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
   1720 	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1721 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1722 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1723 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1724 		}
   1725 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1726 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
   1727 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1728 
   1729 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1730 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
   1731 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
   1732 			return;
   1733 		}
   1734 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
   1735 	}
   1736 
   1737 	/*
   1738 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
   1739 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
   1740 	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
   1741 	 */
   1742 	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
   1743 	if (mcopy)
   1744 		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
   1745 
   1746 	/*
   1747 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
   1748 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
   1749 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
   1750 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
   1751 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
   1752 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
   1753 	 */
   1754 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
   1755 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
   1756 	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
   1757 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
   1758 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
   1759 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
   1760 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
   1761 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1762 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
   1763 			else
   1764 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
   1765 			/*
   1766 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
   1767 			 * redirects.
   1768 			 */
   1769 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
   1770 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
   1771 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1772 			if (ipprintfs)
   1773 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
   1774 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
   1775 #endif
   1776 		}
   1777 	}
   1778 
   1779 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
   1780 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
   1781 	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
   1782 
   1783 	if (error)
   1784 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1785 	else {
   1786 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
   1787 		if (type)
   1788 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
   1789 		else {
   1790 			if (mcopy) {
   1791 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1792 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
   1793 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
   1794 #endif
   1795 				m_freem(mcopy);
   1796 			}
   1797 			return;
   1798 		}
   1799 	}
   1800 	if (mcopy == NULL)
   1801 		return;
   1802 	destifp = NULL;
   1803 
   1804 	switch (error) {
   1805 
   1806 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
   1807 		/* type, code set above */
   1808 		break;
   1809 
   1810 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
   1811 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
   1812 	case ENETDOWN:
   1813 	case EHOSTDOWN:
   1814 	default:
   1815 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1816 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1817 		break;
   1818 
   1819 	case EMSGSIZE:
   1820 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1821 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
   1822 #if !defined(IPSEC) && !defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   1823 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
   1824 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1825 #else
   1826 		/*
   1827 		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
   1828 		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
   1829 		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
   1830 		 * XXX quickhack!!!
   1831 		 */
   1832 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1833 			struct secpolicy *sp;
   1834 			int ipsecerror;
   1835 			size_t ipsechdr;
   1836 			struct route *ro;
   1837 
   1838 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
   1839 			    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING,
   1840 			    &ipsecerror);
   1841 
   1842 			if (sp == NULL)
   1843 				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1844 			else {
   1845 				/* count IPsec header size */
   1846 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
   1847 				    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL);
   1848 
   1849 				/*
   1850 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
   1851 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
   1852 				 *
   1853 				 * XXX BUG ALERT
   1854 				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
   1855 				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
   1856 				 */
   1857 				/*XXX*/
   1858 				destifp = NULL;
   1859 				if (sp->req != NULL
   1860 				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
   1861 				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
   1862 					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
   1863 					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
   1864 						dummyifp.if_mtu =
   1865 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu ?
   1866 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
   1867 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
   1868 						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
   1869 						destifp = &dummyifp;
   1870 					}
   1871 				}
   1872 
   1873 #ifdef	IPSEC
   1874 				key_freesp(sp);
   1875 #else
   1876 				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
   1877 #endif
   1878 			}
   1879 		}
   1880 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1881 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
   1882 		break;
   1883 
   1884 	case ENOBUFS:
   1885 #if 1
   1886 		/*
   1887 		 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
   1888 		 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
   1889 		 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
   1890 		 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
   1891 		 */
   1892 		if (mcopy)
   1893 			m_freem(mcopy);
   1894 		return;
   1895 #else
   1896 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
   1897 		code = 0;
   1898 		break;
   1899 #endif
   1900 	}
   1901 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
   1902 }
   1903 
   1904 void
   1905 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
   1906 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1907 	struct mbuf **mp;
   1908 	struct ip *ip;
   1909 	struct mbuf *m;
   1910 {
   1911 
   1912 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1913 		struct timeval tv;
   1914 
   1915 		microtime(&tv);
   1916 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
   1917 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
   1918 		if (*mp)
   1919 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1920 	}
   1921 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
   1922 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
   1923 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
   1924 		if (*mp)
   1925 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1926 	}
   1927 #ifdef notyet
   1928 	/*
   1929 	 * XXX
   1930 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
   1931 	 * than they already were.
   1932 	 *	- fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
   1933 	 */
   1934 	/* options were tossed already */
   1935 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
   1936 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
   1937 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1938 		if (*mp)
   1939 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1940 	}
   1941 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
   1942 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
   1943 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
   1944 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1945 		if (*mp)
   1946 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1947 	}
   1948 #endif
   1949 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
   1950 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1951 
   1952 		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
   1953 		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
   1954 		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
   1955 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
   1956 		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
   1957 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
   1958 		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
   1959 		if (*mp)
   1960 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1961 	}
   1962 }
   1963 
   1964 /*
   1965  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
   1966  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
   1967  */
   1968 static int
   1969 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1970 {
   1971 	int error, tmp;
   1972 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1973 
   1974 	node = *rnode;
   1975 	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
   1976 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
   1977 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1978 	if (error || newp == NULL)
   1979 		return (error);
   1980 	if (tmp < 0)
   1981 		return (EINVAL);
   1982 
   1983 	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
   1984 	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1985 
   1986 	return (0);
   1987 }
   1988 
   1989 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1990 /*
   1991  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.maxflows.  apparently if
   1992  * maxflows is even looked up, we "reap flows".
   1993  */
   1994 static int
   1995 sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1996 {
   1997 	int s;
   1998 
   1999 	s = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
   2000 	if (s)
   2001 		return (s);
   2002 
   2003 	s = splsoftnet();
   2004 	ipflow_reap(0);
   2005 	splx(s);
   2006 
   2007 	return (0);
   2008 }
   2009 #endif /* GATEWAY */
   2010 
   2011 
   2012 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup, "sysctl net.inet.ip subtree setup")
   2013 {
   2014 	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
   2015 
   2016 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT,
   2017 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
   2018 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2019 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
   2020 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT,
   2021 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
   2022 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2023 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
   2024 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT,
   2025 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip", NULL,
   2026 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2027 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
   2028 
   2029 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2030 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding", NULL,
   2031 		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
   2032 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2033 		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
   2034 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2035 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect", NULL,
   2036 		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
   2037 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2038 		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
   2039 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2040 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl", NULL,
   2041 		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
   2042 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2043 		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
   2044 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
   2045 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT /* |SYSCTL_READWRITE? */,
   2046 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu", NULL,
   2047 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
   2048 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2049 		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
   2050 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
   2051 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READONLY1,
   2052 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt", NULL,
   2053 		       NULL, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
   2054 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2055 		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
   2056 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2057 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast", NULL,
   2058 		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
   2059 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2060 		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
   2061 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2062 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt", NULL,
   2063 		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
   2064 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2065 		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
   2066 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2067 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "subnetsarelocal", NULL,
   2068 		       NULL, 0, &subnetsarelocal, 0,
   2069 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2070 		       IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL, CTL_EOL);
   2071 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2072 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc", NULL,
   2073 		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
   2074 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2075 		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
   2076 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2077 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin", NULL,
   2078 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
   2079 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2080 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
   2081 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2082 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax", NULL,
   2083 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
   2084 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2085 		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
   2086 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2087 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout", NULL,
   2088 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, &ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
   2089 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2090 		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
   2091 #ifdef GATEWAY
   2092 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2093 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxflows", NULL,
   2094 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows, 0, &ip_maxflows, 0,
   2095 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2096 		       IPCTL_MAXFLOWS, CTL_EOL);
   2097 #endif /* GATEWAY */
   2098 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2099 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostzerobroadcast", NULL,
   2100 		       NULL, 0, &hostzeroisbroadcast, 0,
   2101 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2102 		       IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST, CTL_EOL);
   2103 #if NGIF > 0
   2104 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2105 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl", NULL,
   2106 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
   2107 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2108 		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
   2109 #endif /* NGIF */
   2110 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   2111 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2112 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin", NULL,
   2113 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
   2114 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2115 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
   2116 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2117 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax", NULL,
   2118 		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
   2119 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2120 		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
   2121 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
   2122 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2123 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfragpackets", NULL,
   2124 		       NULL, 0, &ip_maxfragpackets, 0,
   2125 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2126 		       IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS, CTL_EOL);
   2127 #if NGRE > 0
   2128 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2129 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl", NULL,
   2130 		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
   2131 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2132 		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
   2133 #endif /* NGRE */
   2134 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2135 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface", NULL,
   2136 		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
   2137 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2138 		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
   2139 	sysctl_createv(SYSCTL_PERMANENT|SYSCTL_READWRITE,
   2140 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id", NULL,
   2141 		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
   2142 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
   2143 		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
   2144 }
   2145