ip_input.c revision 1.323 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.323 2015/08/07 08:11:33 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.323 2015/08/07 08:11:33 ozaki-r Exp $");
95
96 #include "opt_inet.h"
97 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
98 #include "opt_gateway.h"
99 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
100 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
101 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
102 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
103
104 #include <sys/param.h>
105 #include <sys/systm.h>
106 #include <sys/cpu.h>
107 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
108 #include <sys/domain.h>
109 #include <sys/protosw.h>
110 #include <sys/socket.h>
111 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
112 #include <sys/errno.h>
113 #include <sys/time.h>
114 #include <sys/kernel.h>
115 #include <sys/pool.h>
116 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
117 #include <sys/kauth.h>
118
119 #include <net/if.h>
120 #include <net/if_dl.h>
121 #include <net/route.h>
122 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
123 #include <net/pfil.h>
124
125 #include <netinet/in.h>
126 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
127 #include <netinet/ip.h>
128 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
129 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
132 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
133 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
134 /* just for gif_ttl */
135 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
136 #include "gif.h"
137 #include <net/if_gre.h>
138 #include "gre.h"
139
140 #ifdef MROUTING
141 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
142 #endif
143 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
144
145 #ifdef IPSEC
146 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
147 #endif
148
149 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
150 #ifdef GATEWAY
151 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
152 #else /* GATEWAY */
153 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
154 #endif /* GATEWAY */
155 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
156 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
157 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
158 #endif
159 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
160 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
161 #endif
162 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
163 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
164 #endif
165 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
166 #define IPMTUDISC 1
167 #endif
168 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
169 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
170 #endif
171
172 #ifdef COMPAT_50
173 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
174 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
175 #endif
176
177 /*
178 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
179 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
180 */
181 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
182 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
183 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
184 #else
185 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
186 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
187 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
188 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
189 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
190 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
191 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
192 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
193 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
194 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
195 int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
196 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
197 int ipprintfs = 0;
198 #endif
199
200 int ip_do_randomid = 0;
201
202 /*
203 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
204 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
205 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
206 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
207 *
208 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
209 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
210 *
211 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
212 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
213 * packets for those addresses are received.
214 */
215 static int ip_checkinterface __read_mostly = 0;
216
217 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
218
219 pktqueue_t * ip_pktq __read_mostly;
220 pfil_head_t * inet_pfil_hook __read_mostly;
221 ipid_state_t * ip_ids __read_mostly;
222 percpu_t * ipstat_percpu __read_mostly;
223
224 static struct route ipforward_rt __cacheline_aligned;
225
226 uint16_t ip_id;
227
228 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
229 #include <sys/device.h>
230
231 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
232 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
233 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
234 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
235 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
236 NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
237
238 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++
239
240 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
241 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
242 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
243
244 #else
245
246 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */
247
248 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
249
250 /*
251 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
252 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
253 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
254 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
255 * to us.
256 */
257
258 static int ip_nhops = 0;
259
260 static struct ip_srcrt {
261 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
262 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
263 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
264 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
265 } ip_srcrt;
266
267 static int ip_drainwanted;
268
269 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
270 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
271 .sin_family = AF_INET,
272 };
273
274 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
275
276 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
277 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
278 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
279 #endif
280
281 static void ipintr(void *);
282 static void ip_input(struct mbuf *);
283 static void ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
284 static bool ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
285 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
286 static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
287
288 /* XXX: Not yet enabled. */
289 #define SOFTNET_LOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
290 #define SOFTNET_UNLOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
291
292 /*
293 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
294 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
295 */
296 void
297 ip_init(void)
298 {
299 const struct protosw *pr;
300
301 in_init();
302 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
303
304 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
305 KASSERT(pr != NULL);
306
307 ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
308 KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
309
310 for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
311 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
312 }
313 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
314 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
315 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
316 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
317 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
318
319 ip_reass_init();
320
321 ip_ids = ip_id_init();
322 ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
323
324 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
325 #ifdef GATEWAY
326 ipflow_init();
327 #endif
328
329 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
330 inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
331 KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
332
333 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
334 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
335 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
336 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
337
338 ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
339 }
340
341 /*
342 * IP software interrupt routine.
343 */
344 static void
345 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
346 {
347 struct mbuf *m;
348
349 KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
350
351 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
352 while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
353 ip_input(m);
354 }
355 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
360 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
361 */
362 static void
363 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
364 {
365 struct ip *ip = NULL;
366 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
367 struct ifaddr *ifa;
368 int hlen = 0, len;
369 int downmatch;
370 int checkif;
371 int srcrt = 0;
372 ifnet_t *ifp;
373
374 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
375 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
376
377 MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
378 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
379 ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
380
381 /*
382 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
383 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
384 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
385 */
386 if (!TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)) {
387 goto bad;
388 }
389 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
390
391 /*
392 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
393 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
394 * it. Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
395 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
396 */
397 if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
398 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
399 (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
400 /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
401 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
402 return;
403 }
404 } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
405 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
406 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
407 return;
408 }
409 }
410 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
411 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
412 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
413 goto bad;
414 }
415 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
416 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
417 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
418 goto bad;
419 }
420 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
421 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
422 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
423 return;
424 }
425 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
430 * not allowed.
431 */
432 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
433 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
434 goto bad;
435 }
436
437 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
438 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
439 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
440 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
441 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
442 goto bad;
443 }
444 }
445
446 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
447 ((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
448 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
449 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
450 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
451 goto badcsum;
452
453 case M_CSUM_IPv4:
454 /* Checksum was okay. */
455 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
456 break;
457
458 default:
459 /*
460 * Must compute it ourselves. Maybe skip checksum on
461 * loopback interfaces.
462 */
463 if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
464 ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
465 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
466 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
467 goto badcsum;
468 }
469 break;
470 }
471
472 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
473 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
474
475 /*
476 * Check for additional length bogosity
477 */
478 if (len < hlen) {
479 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
480 goto bad;
481 }
482
483 /*
484 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
485 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
486 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
487 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
488 */
489 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
490 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
491 goto bad;
492 }
493 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
494 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
495 m->m_len = len;
496 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
497 } else
498 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
499 }
500
501 /*
502 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
503 * based on this packet.
504 */
505 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
506
507 /*
508 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
509 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
510 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
511 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
512 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
513 */
514 #if defined(IPSEC)
515 if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
516 #else
517 if (1)
518 #endif
519 {
520 struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
521 bool freed;
522
523 SOFTNET_LOCK();
524 freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
525 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
526 if (freed || m == NULL) {
527 return;
528 }
529 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
530 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
531
532 /*
533 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
534 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
535 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
536 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
537 * is being inffluenced by source routing options. This
538 * allows things like
539 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
540 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
541 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24. Of course this
542 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
543 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
544 * should be supported in this manner...
545 */
546 srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
547 }
548
549 #ifdef ALTQ
550 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
551 if (altq_input) {
552 SOFTNET_LOCK();
553 if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
554 /* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
555 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
556 return;
557 }
558 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
559 }
560 #endif
561
562 /*
563 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
564 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
565 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
566 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
567 */
568 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
569 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
570 return;
571
572 /*
573 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
574 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
575 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
576 * is not locally generated.
577 *
578 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
579 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
580 *
581 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
582 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
583 * the packets are received.
584 *
585 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
586 * we get finer grain control.
587 */
588 checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
589 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
590
591 /*
592 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
593 *
594 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
595 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
596 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
597 */
598 downmatch = 0;
599 LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
600 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
601 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
602 continue;
603 if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
604 continue;
605 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
606 break;
607 else
608 downmatch++;
609 }
610 }
611 if (ia != NULL)
612 goto ours;
613 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
614 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
615 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
616 continue;
617 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
618 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
619 continue;
620 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
621 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
622 /*
623 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
624 * either for subnet or net.
625 */
626 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
627 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
628 goto ours;
629 /*
630 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
631 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
632 */
633 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
634 goto ours;
635 }
636 }
637 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
638 #ifdef MROUTING
639 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
640
641 if (ip_mrouter) {
642 /*
643 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
644 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
645 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
646 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
647 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
648 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
649 *
650 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
651 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
652 * ip_output().)
653 */
654 SOFTNET_LOCK();
655 if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
656 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
657 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
658 m_freem(m);
659 return;
660 }
661 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
662
663 /*
664 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
665 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
666 * host belongs to their destination groups.
667 */
668 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
669 goto ours;
670 }
671 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
672 }
673 #endif
674 /*
675 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
676 * arrival interface.
677 */
678 if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
679 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
680 m_freem(m);
681 return;
682 }
683 goto ours;
684 }
685 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
686 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
687 goto ours;
688
689 /*
690 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
691 */
692 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
693 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
694 m_freem(m);
695 } else {
696 /*
697 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
698 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
699 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
700 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
701 */
702 if (downmatch) {
703 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
704 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
705 return;
706 }
707 #ifdef IPSEC
708 /* Perform IPsec, if any. */
709 if (ipsec_used) {
710 SOFTNET_LOCK();
711 if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
712 (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
713 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
714 goto bad;
715 }
716 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
717 }
718 #endif
719 ip_forward(m, srcrt);
720 }
721 return;
722
723 ours:
724 /*
725 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
726 */
727 if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
728 /*
729 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
730 */
731 if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
732 /* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
733 goto bad;
734 }
735 if (m == NULL) {
736 /* More fragments should come; silently return. */
737 return;
738 }
739 /*
740 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
741 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
742 */
743 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
744 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
745 }
746
747 #ifdef IPSEC
748 /*
749 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
750 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
751 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
752 */
753 if (ipsec_used &&
754 (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
755 SOFTNET_LOCK();
756 if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
757 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
758 goto bad;
759 }
760 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
761 }
762 #endif
763
764 /*
765 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
766 */
767 #if IFA_STATS
768 if (ia && ip)
769 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
770 #endif
771 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
772
773 const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
774
775 SOFTNET_LOCK();
776 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
777 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
778 return;
779 bad:
780 m_freem(m);
781 return;
782
783 badcsum:
784 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
785 m_freem(m);
786 }
787
788 /*
789 * IP timer processing.
790 */
791 void
792 ip_slowtimo(void)
793 {
794
795 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
796 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
797
798 ip_reass_slowtimo();
799
800 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
801 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
802 }
803
804 /*
805 * IP drain processing.
806 */
807 void
808 ip_drain(void)
809 {
810
811 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
812 ip_reass_drain();
813 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
818 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
819 *
820 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
821 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
822 */
823 static bool
824 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
825 {
826 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
827 u_char *cp, *cp0;
828 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
829 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
830 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
831 struct in_addr dst;
832 n_time ntime;
833
834 dst = ip->ip_dst;
835 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
836 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
837 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
838 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
839 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
840 break;
841 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
842 optlen = 1;
843 else {
844 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
845 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
846 goto bad;
847 }
848 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
849 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
850 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
851 goto bad;
852 }
853 }
854 switch (opt) {
855
856 default:
857 break;
858
859 /*
860 * Source routing with record.
861 * Find interface with current destination address.
862 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
863 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
864 * Record interface address and bring up next address
865 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
866 * address is on directly accessible net.
867 */
868 case IPOPT_LSRR:
869 case IPOPT_SSRR:
870 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
871 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
872 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
873 goto bad;
874 }
875 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
876 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
877 goto bad;
878 }
879 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
880 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
881 goto bad;
882 }
883 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
884 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
885 if (ia == 0) {
886 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
887 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
888 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
889 goto bad;
890 }
891 /*
892 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
893 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
894 */
895 break;
896 }
897 off--; /* 0 origin */
898 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
899 /*
900 * End of source route. Should be for us.
901 */
902 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
903 break;
904 }
905 /*
906 * locate outgoing interface
907 */
908 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
909 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
910 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
911 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
912 else
913 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
914 if (ia == 0) {
915 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
916 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
917 goto bad;
918 }
919 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
920 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
921 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
922 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
923 /*
924 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
925 */
926 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
927 break;
928
929 case IPOPT_RR:
930 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
931 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
932 goto bad;
933 }
934 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
935 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
936 goto bad;
937 }
938 /*
939 * If no space remains, ignore.
940 */
941 off--; /* 0 origin */
942 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
943 break;
944 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
945 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
946 /*
947 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
948 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
949 */
950 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
951 == NULL &&
952 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
953 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
954 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
955 goto bad;
956 }
957 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
958 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
959 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
960 break;
961
962 case IPOPT_TS:
963 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
964 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
965 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
966 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
967 goto bad;
968 }
969 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
970 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
971 goto bad;
972 }
973 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
974 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
975 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
976 (u_char *)ip;
977 goto bad;
978 }
979 break;
980 }
981 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
982 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
983
984 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
985 break;
986
987 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
988 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
989 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
990 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
991 (u_char *)ip;
992 goto bad;
993 }
994 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
995 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
996 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
997 if (ia == 0)
998 continue;
999 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1000 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1001 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1002 break;
1003
1004 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1005 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1006 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1007 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1008 (u_char *)ip;
1009 goto bad;
1010 }
1011 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1012 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1013 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1014 == NULL)
1015 continue;
1016 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1017 break;
1018
1019 default:
1020 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1021 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1022 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1023 goto bad;
1024 }
1025 ntime = iptime();
1026 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1027 memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1028 sizeof(n_time));
1029 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1030 }
1031 }
1032 if (forward) {
1033 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1034 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1035 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1036 goto bad;
1037 }
1038 ip_forward(m, 1);
1039 return true;
1040 }
1041 return false;
1042 bad:
1043 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1044 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1045 return true;
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1050 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1051 */
1052 static struct in_ifaddr *
1053 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1054 {
1055 struct rtentry *rt;
1056 union {
1057 struct sockaddr dst;
1058 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1059 } u;
1060
1061 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1062
1063 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1064 rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst);
1065 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1066 if (rt == NULL)
1067 return NULL;
1068
1069 return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1070 }
1071
1072 /*
1073 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1074 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1075 */
1076 static void
1077 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1078 {
1079 unsigned olen;
1080
1081 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1082 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1083 return;
1084 memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1085 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1086 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1087 }
1088
1089 /*
1090 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1091 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1092 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1093 */
1094 struct mbuf *
1095 ip_srcroute(void)
1096 {
1097 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1098 struct mbuf *m;
1099
1100 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1101 return NULL;
1102 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1103 if (m == 0)
1104 return NULL;
1105
1106 MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1107 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1108
1109 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1110 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1111 OPTSIZ;
1112
1113 /*
1114 * First save first hop for return route
1115 */
1116 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1117 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1121 */
1122 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1123 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1124 memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1125 OPTSIZ);
1126 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1127 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1128 #undef OPTSIZ
1129 /*
1130 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1131 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1132 */
1133 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1134 *q++ = *p--;
1135 }
1136 /*
1137 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1138 */
1139 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1140 return (m);
1141 }
1142
1143 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1144 [PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1145 [PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1146 [PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1147 [PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1148 [PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1149 [PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1150 [PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1151 [PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1152 [PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1153 };
1154
1155 void
1156 ip_fasttimo(void)
1157 {
1158 if (ip_drainwanted) {
1159 ip_drain();
1160 ip_drainwanted = 0;
1161 }
1162 }
1163
1164 void
1165 ip_drainstub(void)
1166 {
1167 ip_drainwanted = 1;
1168 }
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1172 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1173 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1174 * of codes and types.
1175 *
1176 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1177 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1178 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1179 * protocol deal with that.
1180 *
1181 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1182 * via a source route.
1183 */
1184 static void
1185 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1186 {
1187 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1188 struct rtentry *rt;
1189 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1190 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1191 n_long dest;
1192 union {
1193 struct sockaddr dst;
1194 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1195 } u;
1196 uint64_t *ips;
1197
1198 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1199 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1200
1201 /*
1202 * We are now in the output path.
1203 */
1204 MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1205
1206 /*
1207 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1208 */
1209 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1210
1211 dest = 0;
1212 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1213 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1214 m_freem(m);
1215 return;
1216 }
1217
1218 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1219
1220 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1221 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1222 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1223 return;
1224 }
1225
1226 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1227
1228 if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1229 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1230 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1231 return;
1232 }
1233
1234 /*
1235 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1236 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1237 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1238 */
1239 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1240 if (mcopy)
1241 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1242
1243 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1244
1245 /*
1246 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1247 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1248 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1249 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1250 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1251 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1252 */
1253 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1254 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1255 !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1256 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1257 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1258 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1259 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1260 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1261 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1262 else
1263 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1264 /*
1265 * Router requirements says to only send host
1266 * redirects.
1267 */
1268 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1269 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1270 }
1271 }
1272
1273 error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1274 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1275 NULL, NULL);
1276
1277 if (error) {
1278 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1279 goto error;
1280 }
1281
1282 ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1283 ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1284
1285 if (type) {
1286 ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1287 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1288 goto redirect;
1289 }
1290
1291 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1292 if (mcopy) {
1293 #ifdef GATEWAY
1294 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1295 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1296 #endif
1297 m_freem(mcopy);
1298 }
1299
1300 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1301 return;
1302
1303 redirect:
1304 error:
1305 if (mcopy == NULL) {
1306 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1307 return;
1308 }
1309
1310 switch (error) {
1311
1312 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1313 /* type, code set above */
1314 break;
1315
1316 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1317 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1318 case ENETDOWN:
1319 case EHOSTDOWN:
1320 default:
1321 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1322 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1323 break;
1324
1325 case EMSGSIZE:
1326 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1327 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1328
1329 if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1330 destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1331 #ifdef IPSEC
1332 if (ipsec_used)
1333 (void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1334 #endif
1335 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1336 break;
1337
1338 case ENOBUFS:
1339 /*
1340 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1341 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers. Source quench can
1342 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1343 * interface is rate-limited.
1344 */
1345 if (mcopy)
1346 m_freem(mcopy);
1347 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1348 return;
1349 }
1350 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1351 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1352 }
1353
1354 void
1355 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1356 struct mbuf *m)
1357 {
1358 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1359 ifnet_t *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1360 int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1361
1362 if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1363 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1364 || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1365 #endif
1366 ) {
1367 struct timeval tv;
1368
1369 microtime(&tv);
1370 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1371 if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1372 struct timeval50 tv50;
1373 timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1374 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1375 SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1376 } else
1377 #endif
1378 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1379 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1380 if (*mp)
1381 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1382 }
1383 if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1384 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1385 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1386 if (*mp)
1387 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1388 }
1389 if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1390 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1391 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1392 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1393 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1394 sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1395 if (*mp)
1396 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1397 }
1398 if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1399 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1400 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1401 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1402 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1403 sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1404 if (*mp)
1405 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1406 }
1407 if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1408 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1409
1410 sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp ?
1411 ifp->if_index : 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1412 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1413 if (*mp)
1414 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1415 }
1416 if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1417 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1418 sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1419 if (*mp)
1420 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1421 }
1422 }
1423
1424 /*
1425 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1426 */
1427 static int
1428 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1429 {
1430 int error, tmp;
1431 struct sysctlnode node;
1432
1433 node = *rnode;
1434 tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1435 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1436 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1437 if (error || newp == NULL)
1438 return (error);
1439
1440 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1441 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1442 if (error)
1443 return (error);
1444
1445 ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1446
1447 return (0);
1448 }
1449
1450 /*
1451 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout. checks the
1452 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1453 */
1454 static int
1455 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1456 {
1457 int error, tmp;
1458 struct sysctlnode node;
1459
1460 node = *rnode;
1461 tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1462 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1463 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1464 if (error || newp == NULL)
1465 return (error);
1466 if (tmp < 0)
1467 return (EINVAL);
1468
1469 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1470
1471 ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1472 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1473
1474 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1475
1476 return (0);
1477 }
1478
1479 static int
1480 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1481 {
1482
1483 return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1484 }
1485
1486 static void
1487 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1488 {
1489 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1490 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1491 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1492 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1493 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1494 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1495 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1496 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1497 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1498 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1499 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1500 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1501
1502 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1503 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1504 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1505 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1506 NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1507 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1508 IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1509 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1510 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1511 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1512 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1513 NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1514 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1515 IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1516 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1517 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1518 CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1519 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1520 NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1521 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1522 IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1523 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1524 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1525 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1526 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1527 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1528 NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1529 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1530 IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1531 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1532 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1533 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1534 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1535 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1536 "datagrams"),
1537 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1538 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1539 IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1540 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1541 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1542 CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1543 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1544 NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1545 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1546 IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1547 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1548 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1549 CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1550 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1551 NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1552 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1553 IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1554
1555 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1556 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1557 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1558 SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1559 NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1560 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1561 IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1562 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1563 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1564 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1565 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1566 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1567 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1568 IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1569 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1570 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1571 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1572 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1573 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1574 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1575 IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1576 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1577 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1578 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1579 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1580 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1581 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1582 IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1583 #if NGIF > 0
1584 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1585 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1586 CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1587 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1588 NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1589 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1590 IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1591 #endif /* NGIF */
1592 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1593 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1594 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1595 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1596 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1597 "to assign"),
1598 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1599 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1600 IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1601 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1602 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1603 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1604 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1605 "to assign"),
1606 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1607 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1608 IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1609 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1610 #if NGRE > 0
1611 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1612 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1613 CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1614 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1615 NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1616 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1617 IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1618 #endif /* NGRE */
1619 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1620 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1621 CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1622 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1623 "from RFC1122"),
1624 NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1625 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1626 IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1627 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1628 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1629 CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1630 SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1631 NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1632 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1633 IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1634 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1635 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1636 CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1637 SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1638 NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1639 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1640 IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1641 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1642 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1643 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1644 SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1645 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1646 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1647 CTL_EOL);
1648 #if NARP
1649 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1650 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1651 CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1652 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1653 "probes to send"),
1654 NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1655 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1656 IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1657 #endif
1658
1659 /* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1660 const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1661 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1662 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1663 CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1664 SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1665 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1666 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1667 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1668 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1669 CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1670 SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1671 sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1672 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1673 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1674 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1675 CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1676 SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1677 sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1678 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1679 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1680 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1681 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1682 SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1683 sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1684 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1685 }
1686
1687 void
1688 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1689 {
1690
1691 KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1692 IP_STATINC(stat);
1693 }
1694