ip_input.c revision 1.334 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.334 2016/07/06 05:27:52 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.334 2016/07/06 05:27:52 ozaki-r Exp $");
95
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
99 #include "opt_gateway.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 #endif
105
106 #include "arp.h"
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/cpu.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/errno.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/pool.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122
123 #include <net/if.h>
124 #include <net/if_dl.h>
125 #include <net/route.h>
126 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
127 #include <net/pfil.h>
128
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138 /* just for gif_ttl */
139 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140 #include "gif.h"
141 #include <net/if_gre.h>
142 #include "gre.h"
143
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
148
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #endif
152
153 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else /* GATEWAY */
157 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif /* GATEWAY */
159 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
161 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
162 #endif
163 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
165 #endif
166 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
168 #endif
169 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
170 #define IPMTUDISC 1
171 #endif
172 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
174 #endif
175
176 #ifdef COMPAT_50
177 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
178 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
179 #endif
180
181 /*
182 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
183 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
184 */
185 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
186 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
187 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
188 #else
189 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
190 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
191 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
192 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
193 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
194 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
195 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
196 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
197 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
198 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
199 int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
200 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
201 int ipprintfs = 0;
202 #endif
203
204 int ip_do_randomid = 0;
205
206 /*
207 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
208 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
209 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
210 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
211 *
212 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
213 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
214 *
215 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
216 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
217 * packets for those addresses are received.
218 */
219 static int ip_checkinterface __read_mostly = 0;
220
221 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
222
223 pktqueue_t * ip_pktq __read_mostly;
224 pfil_head_t * inet_pfil_hook __read_mostly;
225 ipid_state_t * ip_ids __read_mostly;
226 percpu_t * ipstat_percpu __read_mostly;
227
228 static struct route ipforward_rt __cacheline_aligned;
229
230 uint16_t ip_id;
231
232 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
233 #include <sys/device.h>
234
235 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
236 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
237 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
238 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
239 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
240 NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
241
242 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++
243
244 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
245 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
246 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
247
248 #else
249
250 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */
251
252 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
253
254 /*
255 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
256 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
257 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
258 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
259 * to us.
260 */
261
262 static int ip_nhops = 0;
263
264 static struct ip_srcrt {
265 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
266 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
267 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
268 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
269 } ip_srcrt;
270
271 static int ip_drainwanted;
272
273 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
274 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
275 .sin_family = AF_INET,
276 };
277
278 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
279
280 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
281 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
282 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
283 #endif
284
285 static void ipintr(void *);
286 static void ip_input(struct mbuf *);
287 static void ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
288 static bool ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
289 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
290 static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
291
292 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
293 int *);
294 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
295 struct ip *);
296
297 /* XXX: Not yet enabled. */
298 #define SOFTNET_LOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
299 #define SOFTNET_UNLOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
300
301 /*
302 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
303 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
304 */
305 void
306 ip_init(void)
307 {
308 const struct protosw *pr;
309
310 in_init();
311 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
312
313 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
314 KASSERT(pr != NULL);
315
316 ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
317 KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
318
319 for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
320 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
321 }
322 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
323 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
324 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
325 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
326 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
327
328 ip_reass_init();
329
330 ip_ids = ip_id_init();
331 ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
332
333 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
334 #ifdef GATEWAY
335 ipflow_init();
336 #endif
337
338 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
339 inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
340 KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
341
342 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
343 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
344 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
345 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
346
347 ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
348 }
349
350 static struct in_ifaddr *
351 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
352 {
353 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
354 int checkif;
355
356 /*
357 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
358 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
359 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
360 * is not locally generated.
361 *
362 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
363 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
364 *
365 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
366 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
367 * the packets are received.
368 *
369 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
370 * we get finer grain control.
371 */
372 checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
373 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
374
375 IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
376 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
377 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
378 continue;
379 if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
380 continue;
381 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
382 break;
383 else
384 downmatch++;
385 }
386 }
387
388 return ia;
389 }
390
391 static struct in_ifaddr *
392 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
393 {
394 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
395 struct ifaddr *ifa;
396
397 IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
398 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
399 continue;
400 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
401 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
402 continue;
403 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
404 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
405 /*
406 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
407 * either for subnet or net.
408 */
409 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
410 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
411 goto matched;
412 /*
413 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
414 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
415 */
416 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
417 goto matched;
418 }
419 ia = NULL;
420
421 matched:
422 return ia;
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * IP software interrupt routine.
427 */
428 static void
429 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
430 {
431 struct mbuf *m;
432
433 KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
434
435 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
436 while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
437 ip_input(m);
438 }
439 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
444 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
445 */
446 static void
447 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
448 {
449 struct ip *ip = NULL;
450 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
451 int hlen = 0, len;
452 int downmatch;
453 int srcrt = 0;
454 ifnet_t *ifp;
455 struct psref psref;
456
457 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
458 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
459
460 MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
461 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
462
463 ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
464 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
465 goto out;
466
467 /*
468 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
469 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
470 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
471 */
472 if (!TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)) {
473 goto out;
474 }
475 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
476
477 /*
478 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
479 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
480 * it. Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
481 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
482 */
483 if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
484 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
485 (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
486 /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
487 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
488 goto out;
489 }
490 } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
491 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
492 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
493 goto out;
494 }
495 }
496 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
497 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
498 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
499 goto out;
500 }
501 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
502 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
503 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
504 goto out;
505 }
506 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
507 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
508 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
509 goto out;
510 }
511 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
516 * not allowed.
517 */
518 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
519 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
520 goto out;
521 }
522
523 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
524 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
525 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
526 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
527 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
528 goto out;
529 }
530 }
531
532 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
533 ((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
534 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
535 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
536 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
537 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
538 goto out;
539
540 case M_CSUM_IPv4:
541 /* Checksum was okay. */
542 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
543 break;
544
545 default:
546 /*
547 * Must compute it ourselves. Maybe skip checksum on
548 * loopback interfaces.
549 */
550 if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
551 ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
552 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
553 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
554 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
555 goto out;
556 }
557 }
558 break;
559 }
560
561 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
562 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
563
564 /*
565 * Check for additional length bogosity
566 */
567 if (len < hlen) {
568 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
569 goto out;
570 }
571
572 /*
573 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
574 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
575 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
576 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
577 */
578 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
579 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
580 goto out;
581 }
582 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
583 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
584 m->m_len = len;
585 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
586 } else
587 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
588 }
589
590 /*
591 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
592 * based on this packet.
593 */
594 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
595
596 /*
597 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
598 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
599 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
600 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
601 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
602 */
603 #if defined(IPSEC)
604 if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
605 #else
606 if (1)
607 #endif
608 {
609 struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
610 bool freed;
611
612 SOFTNET_LOCK();
613 freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
614 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
615 if (freed || m == NULL) {
616 goto out;
617 }
618 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
619 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
620
621 /*
622 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
623 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
624 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
625 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
626 * is being inffluenced by source routing options. This
627 * allows things like
628 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
629 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
630 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24. Of course this
631 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
632 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
633 * should be supported in this manner...
634 */
635 srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
636 }
637
638 #ifdef ALTQ
639 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
640 if (altq_input) {
641 SOFTNET_LOCK();
642 if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
643 /* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
644 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
645 goto out;
646 }
647 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
648 }
649 #endif
650
651 /*
652 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
653 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
654 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
655 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
656 */
657 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
658 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
659 goto out;
660
661 /*
662 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
663 *
664 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
665 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
666 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
667 */
668 downmatch = 0;
669 ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
670 if (ia != NULL)
671 goto ours;
672
673 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
674 ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
675 if (ia != NULL)
676 goto ours;
677 }
678
679 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
680 #ifdef MROUTING
681 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
682
683 if (ip_mrouter) {
684 /*
685 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
686 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
687 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
688 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
689 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
690 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
691 *
692 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
693 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
694 * ip_output().)
695 */
696 SOFTNET_LOCK();
697 if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
698 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
699 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
700 goto out;
701 }
702 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
703
704 /*
705 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
706 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
707 * host belongs to their destination groups.
708 */
709 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
710 goto ours;
711 }
712 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
713 }
714 #endif
715 /*
716 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
717 * arrival interface.
718 */
719 if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
720 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
721 goto out;
722 }
723 goto ours;
724 }
725 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
726 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
727 goto ours;
728
729 /*
730 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
731 */
732 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
733 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
734 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
735 m_freem(m);
736 } else {
737 /*
738 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
739 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
740 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
741 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
742 */
743 if (downmatch) {
744 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
745 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
746 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
747 return;
748 }
749 #ifdef IPSEC
750 /* Perform IPsec, if any. */
751 if (ipsec_used) {
752 SOFTNET_LOCK();
753 if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
754 (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
755 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
756 goto out;
757 }
758 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
759 }
760 #endif
761 ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
762 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
763 }
764 return;
765
766 ours:
767 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
768 ifp = NULL;
769
770 /*
771 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
772 */
773 if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
774 /*
775 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
776 */
777 if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
778 /* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
779 goto out;
780 }
781 if (m == NULL) {
782 /* More fragments should come; silently return. */
783 goto out;
784 }
785 /*
786 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
787 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
788 */
789 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
790 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
791 }
792
793 #ifdef IPSEC
794 /*
795 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
796 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
797 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
798 */
799 if (ipsec_used &&
800 (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
801 SOFTNET_LOCK();
802 if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
803 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
804 goto out;
805 }
806 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
807 }
808 #endif
809
810 /*
811 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
812 */
813 #if IFA_STATS
814 if (ia && ip)
815 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
816 #endif
817 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
818
819 const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
820
821 SOFTNET_LOCK();
822 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
823 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
824 return;
825
826 out:
827 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
828 if (m != NULL)
829 m_freem(m);
830 }
831
832 /*
833 * IP timer processing.
834 */
835 void
836 ip_slowtimo(void)
837 {
838
839 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
840 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
841
842 ip_reass_slowtimo();
843
844 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
845 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * IP drain processing.
850 */
851 void
852 ip_drain(void)
853 {
854
855 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
856 ip_reass_drain();
857 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
858 }
859
860 /*
861 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
862 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
863 *
864 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
865 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
866 */
867 static bool
868 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
869 {
870 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
871 u_char *cp, *cp0;
872 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
873 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
874 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
875 struct in_addr dst;
876 n_time ntime;
877
878 dst = ip->ip_dst;
879 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
880 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
881 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
882 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
883 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
884 break;
885 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
886 optlen = 1;
887 else {
888 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
889 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
890 goto bad;
891 }
892 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
893 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
894 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
895 goto bad;
896 }
897 }
898 switch (opt) {
899
900 default:
901 break;
902
903 /*
904 * Source routing with record.
905 * Find interface with current destination address.
906 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
907 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
908 * Record interface address and bring up next address
909 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
910 * address is on directly accessible net.
911 */
912 case IPOPT_LSRR:
913 case IPOPT_SSRR:
914 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
915 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
916 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
917 goto bad;
918 }
919 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
920 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
921 goto bad;
922 }
923 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
924 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
925 goto bad;
926 }
927 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
928 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
929 if (ia == 0) {
930 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
931 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
932 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
933 goto bad;
934 }
935 /*
936 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
937 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
938 */
939 break;
940 }
941 off--; /* 0 origin */
942 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
943 /*
944 * End of source route. Should be for us.
945 */
946 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
947 break;
948 }
949 /*
950 * locate outgoing interface
951 */
952 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
953 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
954 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
955 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
956 else
957 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
958 if (ia == 0) {
959 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
960 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
961 goto bad;
962 }
963 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
964 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
965 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
966 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
967 /*
968 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
969 */
970 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
971 break;
972
973 case IPOPT_RR:
974 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
975 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
976 goto bad;
977 }
978 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
979 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
980 goto bad;
981 }
982 /*
983 * If no space remains, ignore.
984 */
985 off--; /* 0 origin */
986 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
987 break;
988 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
989 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
990 /*
991 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
992 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
993 */
994 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
995 == NULL &&
996 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
997 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
998 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
999 goto bad;
1000 }
1001 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1002 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1003 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1004 break;
1005
1006 case IPOPT_TS:
1007 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1008 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1009 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1010 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1011 goto bad;
1012 }
1013 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1014 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1015 goto bad;
1016 }
1017 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1018 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1019 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1020 (u_char *)ip;
1021 goto bad;
1022 }
1023 break;
1024 }
1025 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1026 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1027
1028 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1029 break;
1030
1031 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1032 struct ifnet *rcvif;
1033 int s;
1034
1035 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1036 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1037 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1038 (u_char *)ip;
1039 goto bad;
1040 }
1041 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1042 rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &s);
1043 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1044 rcvif));
1045 m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &s);
1046 if (ia == 0)
1047 continue;
1048 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1049 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1050 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1051 break;
1052 }
1053
1054 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1055 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1056 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1057 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1058 (u_char *)ip;
1059 goto bad;
1060 }
1061 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1062 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1063 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1064 == NULL)
1065 continue;
1066 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1067 break;
1068
1069 default:
1070 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1071 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1072 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1073 goto bad;
1074 }
1075 ntime = iptime();
1076 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1077 memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1078 sizeof(n_time));
1079 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1080 }
1081 }
1082 if (forward) {
1083 struct ifnet *rcvif;
1084 struct psref psref;
1085
1086 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1087 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1088 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1089 goto bad;
1090 }
1091
1092 rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1093 if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1094 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1095 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1096 goto bad;
1097 }
1098 ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1099 m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &psref);
1100 return true;
1101 }
1102 return false;
1103 bad:
1104 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1105 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1106 return true;
1107 }
1108
1109 /*
1110 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1111 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1112 */
1113 static struct in_ifaddr *
1114 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1115 {
1116 struct rtentry *rt;
1117 union {
1118 struct sockaddr dst;
1119 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1120 } u;
1121
1122 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1123
1124 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1125 rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst);
1126 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1127 if (rt == NULL)
1128 return NULL;
1129
1130 return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1131 }
1132
1133 /*
1134 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1135 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1136 */
1137 static void
1138 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1139 {
1140 unsigned olen;
1141
1142 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1143 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1144 return;
1145 memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1146 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1147 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1148 }
1149
1150 /*
1151 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1152 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1153 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1154 */
1155 struct mbuf *
1156 ip_srcroute(void)
1157 {
1158 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1159 struct mbuf *m;
1160
1161 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1162 return NULL;
1163 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1164 if (m == 0)
1165 return NULL;
1166
1167 MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1168 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1169
1170 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1171 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1172 OPTSIZ;
1173
1174 /*
1175 * First save first hop for return route
1176 */
1177 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1178 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1179
1180 /*
1181 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1182 */
1183 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1184 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1185 memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1186 OPTSIZ);
1187 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1188 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1189 #undef OPTSIZ
1190 /*
1191 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1192 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1193 */
1194 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1195 *q++ = *p--;
1196 }
1197 /*
1198 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1199 */
1200 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1201 return (m);
1202 }
1203
1204 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1205 [PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1206 [PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1207 [PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1208 [PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1209 [PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1210 [PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1211 [PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1212 [PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1213 [PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1214 };
1215
1216 void
1217 ip_fasttimo(void)
1218 {
1219 if (ip_drainwanted) {
1220 ip_drain();
1221 ip_drainwanted = 0;
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225 void
1226 ip_drainstub(void)
1227 {
1228 ip_drainwanted = 1;
1229 }
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1233 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1234 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1235 * of codes and types.
1236 *
1237 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1238 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1239 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1240 * protocol deal with that.
1241 *
1242 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1243 * via a source route.
1244 */
1245 static void
1246 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1247 {
1248 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1249 struct rtentry *rt;
1250 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1251 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1252 n_long dest;
1253 union {
1254 struct sockaddr dst;
1255 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1256 } u;
1257 uint64_t *ips;
1258
1259 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1260 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1261
1262 /*
1263 * We are now in the output path.
1264 */
1265 MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1266
1267 /*
1268 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1269 */
1270 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1271
1272 dest = 0;
1273 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1274 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1275 m_freem(m);
1276 return;
1277 }
1278
1279 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1280
1281 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1282 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1283 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1284 return;
1285 }
1286
1287 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1288
1289 if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1290 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1291 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1292 return;
1293 }
1294
1295 /*
1296 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1297 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1298 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1299 */
1300 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1301 if (mcopy)
1302 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1303
1304 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1305
1306 /*
1307 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1308 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1309 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1310 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1311 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1312 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1313 */
1314 if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1315 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1316 !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1317 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1318 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1319 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1320 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1321 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1322 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1323 else
1324 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1325 /*
1326 * Router requirements says to only send host
1327 * redirects.
1328 */
1329 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1330 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1335 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1336 NULL, NULL);
1337
1338 if (error) {
1339 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1340 goto error;
1341 }
1342
1343 ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1344 ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1345
1346 if (type) {
1347 ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1348 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1349 goto redirect;
1350 }
1351
1352 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1353 if (mcopy) {
1354 #ifdef GATEWAY
1355 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1356 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1357 #endif
1358 m_freem(mcopy);
1359 }
1360
1361 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1362 return;
1363
1364 redirect:
1365 error:
1366 if (mcopy == NULL) {
1367 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1368 return;
1369 }
1370
1371 switch (error) {
1372
1373 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1374 /* type, code set above */
1375 break;
1376
1377 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1378 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1379 case ENETDOWN:
1380 case EHOSTDOWN:
1381 default:
1382 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1383 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1384 break;
1385
1386 case EMSGSIZE:
1387 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1388 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1389
1390 if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1391 destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1392 #ifdef IPSEC
1393 if (ipsec_used)
1394 (void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1395 #endif
1396 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1397 break;
1398
1399 case ENOBUFS:
1400 /*
1401 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1402 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers. Source quench can
1403 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1404 * interface is rate-limited.
1405 */
1406 if (mcopy)
1407 m_freem(mcopy);
1408 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1409 return;
1410 }
1411 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1412 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1413 }
1414
1415 void
1416 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1417 struct mbuf *m)
1418 {
1419 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1420 ifnet_t *ifp;
1421 int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1422 struct psref psref;
1423
1424 ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1425 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
1426 return; /* XXX should report error? */
1427
1428 if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1429 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1430 || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1431 #endif
1432 ) {
1433 struct timeval tv;
1434
1435 microtime(&tv);
1436 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1437 if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1438 struct timeval50 tv50;
1439 timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1440 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1441 SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1442 } else
1443 #endif
1444 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1445 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1446 if (*mp)
1447 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1448 }
1449 if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1450 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1451 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1452 if (*mp)
1453 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1454 }
1455 if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1456 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1457 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1458 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1459 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1460 sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1461 if (*mp)
1462 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1463 }
1464 if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1465 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1466 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1467 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1468 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1469 sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1470 if (*mp)
1471 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1472 }
1473 if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1474 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1475
1476 sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp ?
1477 ifp->if_index : 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1478 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1479 if (*mp)
1480 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1481 }
1482 if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1483 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1484 sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1485 if (*mp)
1486 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1487 }
1488 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1489 }
1490
1491 /*
1492 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1493 */
1494 static int
1495 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1496 {
1497 int error, tmp;
1498 struct sysctlnode node;
1499
1500 node = *rnode;
1501 tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1502 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1503 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1504 if (error || newp == NULL)
1505 return (error);
1506
1507 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1508 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1509 if (error)
1510 return (error);
1511
1512 ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1513
1514 return (0);
1515 }
1516
1517 /*
1518 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout. checks the
1519 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1520 */
1521 static int
1522 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1523 {
1524 int error, tmp;
1525 struct sysctlnode node;
1526
1527 node = *rnode;
1528 tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1529 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1530 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1531 if (error || newp == NULL)
1532 return (error);
1533 if (tmp < 0)
1534 return (EINVAL);
1535
1536 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1537
1538 ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1539 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1540
1541 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1542
1543 return (0);
1544 }
1545
1546 static int
1547 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1548 {
1549
1550 return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1551 }
1552
1553 static void
1554 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1555 {
1556 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1557 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1558 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1559 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1560 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1561 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1562 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1563 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1564 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1565 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1566 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1567 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1568
1569 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1570 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1571 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1572 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1573 NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1574 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1575 IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1576 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1577 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1578 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1579 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1580 NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1581 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1582 IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1583 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1584 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1585 CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1586 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1587 NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1588 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1589 IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1590 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1591 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1592 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1593 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1594 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1595 NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1596 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1597 IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1598 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1599 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1600 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1601 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1602 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1603 "datagrams"),
1604 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1605 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1606 IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1607 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1608 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1609 CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1610 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1611 NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1612 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1613 IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1614 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1615 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1616 CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1617 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1618 NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1619 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1620 IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1621
1622 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1623 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1624 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1625 SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1626 NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1627 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1628 IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1629 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1630 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1631 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1632 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1633 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1634 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1635 IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1636 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1637 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1638 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1639 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1640 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1641 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1642 IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1643 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1644 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1645 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1646 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1647 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1648 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1649 IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1650 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1651 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1652 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1653 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1654 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1655 "to assign"),
1656 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1657 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1658 IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1659 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1660 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1661 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1662 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1663 "to assign"),
1664 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1665 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1666 IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1667 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1668 #if NGRE > 0
1669 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1670 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1671 CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1672 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1673 NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1674 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1675 IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1676 #endif /* NGRE */
1677 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1678 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1679 CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1680 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1681 "from RFC1122"),
1682 NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1683 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1684 IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1685 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1686 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1687 CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1688 SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1689 NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1690 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1691 IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1692 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1693 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1694 CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1695 SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1696 NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1697 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1698 IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1699 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1700 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1701 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1702 SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1703 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1704 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1705 CTL_EOL);
1706 #if NARP
1707 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1708 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1709 CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1710 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1711 "probes to send"),
1712 NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1713 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1714 IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1715 #endif
1716
1717 /* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1718 const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1719 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1720 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1721 CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1722 SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1723 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1724 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1725 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1726 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1727 CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1728 SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1729 sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1730 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1731 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1732 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1733 CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1734 SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1735 sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1736 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1737 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1738 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1739 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1740 SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1741 sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1742 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1743 }
1744
1745 void
1746 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1747 {
1748
1749 KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1750 IP_STATINC(stat);
1751 }
1752