ip_input.c revision 1.337 1 /* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.337 2016/07/08 06:15:33 ozaki-r Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 * without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.337 2016/07/08 06:15:33 ozaki-r Exp $");
95
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
99 #include "opt_gateway.h"
100 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
101 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
102 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104 #endif
105
106 #include "arp.h"
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/cpu.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/errno.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/pool.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122
123 #include <net/if.h>
124 #include <net/if_dl.h>
125 #include <net/route.h>
126 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
127 #include <net/pfil.h>
128
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138 /* just for gif_ttl */
139 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140 #include "gif.h"
141 #include <net/if_gre.h>
142 #include "gre.h"
143
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
148
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #endif
152
153 #ifndef IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else /* GATEWAY */
157 #define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif /* GATEWAY */
159 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160 #ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS
161 #define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1
162 #endif
163 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164 #define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */
165 #endif
166 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167 #define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */
168 #endif
169 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
170 #define IPMTUDISC 1
171 #endif
172 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */
174 #endif
175
176 #ifdef COMPAT_50
177 #include <compat/sys/time.h>
178 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
179 #endif
180
181 /*
182 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
183 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
184 */
185 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
186 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
187 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1
188 #else
189 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0
190 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
191 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
192 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
193 int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
194 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
195 int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
196 int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
197 int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
198 int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
199 int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
200 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
201 int ipprintfs = 0;
202 #endif
203
204 int ip_do_randomid = 0;
205
206 /*
207 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
208 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
209 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
210 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
211 *
212 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
213 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
214 *
215 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
216 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
217 * packets for those addresses are received.
218 */
219 static int ip_checkinterface __read_mostly = 0;
220
221 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
222
223 pktqueue_t * ip_pktq __read_mostly;
224 pfil_head_t * inet_pfil_hook __read_mostly;
225 ipid_state_t * ip_ids __read_mostly;
226 percpu_t * ipstat_percpu __read_mostly;
227
228 static struct route ipforward_rt __cacheline_aligned;
229
230 uint16_t ip_id;
231
232 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
233 #include <sys/device.h>
234
235 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
236 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
237 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
238 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
239 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
240 NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
241
242 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++
243
244 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
245 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
246 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
247
248 #else
249
250 #define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */
251
252 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
253
254 /*
255 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
256 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
257 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
258 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
259 * to us.
260 */
261
262 static int ip_nhops = 0;
263
264 static struct ip_srcrt {
265 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
266 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
267 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
268 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
269 } ip_srcrt;
270
271 static int ip_drainwanted;
272
273 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
274 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
275 .sin_family = AF_INET,
276 };
277
278 static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
279
280 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
281 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
282 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
283 #endif
284
285 static void ipintr(void *);
286 static void ip_input(struct mbuf *);
287 static void ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
288 static bool ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
289 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
290 static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
291
292 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
293 int *);
294 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
295 struct ip *);
296
297 /* XXX: Not yet enabled. */
298 #define SOFTNET_LOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
299 #define SOFTNET_UNLOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
300
301 /*
302 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
303 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
304 */
305 void
306 ip_init(void)
307 {
308 const struct protosw *pr;
309
310 in_init();
311 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
312
313 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
314 KASSERT(pr != NULL);
315
316 ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
317 KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
318
319 for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
320 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
321 }
322 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
323 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
324 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
325 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
326 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
327
328 ip_reass_init();
329
330 ip_ids = ip_id_init();
331 ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
332
333 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
334 #ifdef GATEWAY
335 ipflow_init();
336 #endif
337
338 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
339 inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
340 KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
341
342 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
343 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
344 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
345 #endif /* MBUFTRACE */
346
347 ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
348 }
349
350 static struct in_ifaddr *
351 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
352 {
353 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
354 int checkif;
355
356 /*
357 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
358 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
359 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
360 * is not locally generated.
361 *
362 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
363 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
364 *
365 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
366 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
367 * the packets are received.
368 *
369 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
370 * we get finer grain control.
371 */
372 checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
373 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
374
375 IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
376 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
377 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
378 continue;
379 if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
380 continue;
381 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
382 break;
383 else
384 downmatch++;
385 }
386 }
387
388 return ia;
389 }
390
391 static struct in_ifaddr *
392 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
393 {
394 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
395 struct ifaddr *ifa;
396
397 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
398 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
399 continue;
400 ia = ifatoia(ifa);
401 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
402 continue;
403 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
404 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
405 /*
406 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
407 * either for subnet or net.
408 */
409 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
410 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
411 goto matched;
412 /*
413 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
414 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
415 */
416 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
417 goto matched;
418 }
419 ia = NULL;
420
421 matched:
422 return ia;
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * IP software interrupt routine.
427 */
428 static void
429 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
430 {
431 struct mbuf *m;
432
433 KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
434
435 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
436 while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
437 ip_input(m);
438 }
439 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
444 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
445 */
446 static void
447 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
448 {
449 struct ip *ip = NULL;
450 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
451 int hlen = 0, len;
452 int downmatch;
453 int srcrt = 0;
454 ifnet_t *ifp;
455 struct psref psref;
456
457 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
458 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
459
460 MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
461 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
462
463 ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
464 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
465 goto out;
466
467 /*
468 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
469 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
470 * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
471 */
472 if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY())
473 goto out;
474 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
475
476 /*
477 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
478 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
479 * it. Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
480 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
481 */
482 if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
483 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
484 (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
485 /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
486 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
487 goto out;
488 }
489 } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
490 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
491 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
492 goto out;
493 }
494 }
495 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
496 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
497 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
498 goto out;
499 }
500 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
501 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
502 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
503 goto out;
504 }
505 if (hlen > m->m_len) {
506 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
507 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
508 goto out;
509 }
510 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
511 }
512
513 /*
514 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
515 * not allowed.
516 */
517 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
518 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
519 goto out;
520 }
521
522 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
523 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
524 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
525 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
526 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
527 goto out;
528 }
529 }
530
531 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
532 ((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
533 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
534 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
535 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
536 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
537 goto out;
538
539 case M_CSUM_IPv4:
540 /* Checksum was okay. */
541 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
542 break;
543
544 default:
545 /*
546 * Must compute it ourselves. Maybe skip checksum on
547 * loopback interfaces.
548 */
549 if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
550 ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
551 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
552 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
553 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
554 goto out;
555 }
556 }
557 break;
558 }
559
560 /* Retrieve the packet length. */
561 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
562
563 /*
564 * Check for additional length bogosity
565 */
566 if (len < hlen) {
567 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
568 goto out;
569 }
570
571 /*
572 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
573 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
574 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
575 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
576 */
577 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
578 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
579 goto out;
580 }
581 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
582 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
583 m->m_len = len;
584 m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
585 } else
586 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
591 * based on this packet.
592 */
593 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
594
595 /*
596 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any
597 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
598 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
599 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
600 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
601 */
602 #if defined(IPSEC)
603 if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m))
604 #else
605 if (1)
606 #endif
607 {
608 struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
609 bool freed;
610
611 SOFTNET_LOCK();
612 freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
613 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
614 if (freed || m == NULL) {
615 goto out;
616 }
617 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
618 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
619
620 /*
621 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
622 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
623 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
624 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
625 * is being inffluenced by source routing options. This
626 * allows things like
627 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
628 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
629 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24. Of course this
630 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
631 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
632 * should be supported in this manner...
633 */
634 srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
635 }
636
637 #ifdef ALTQ
638 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
639 if (altq_input) {
640 SOFTNET_LOCK();
641 if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
642 /* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
643 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
644 goto out;
645 }
646 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
647 }
648 #endif
649
650 /*
651 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
652 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
653 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
654 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
655 */
656 ip_nhops = 0; /* for source routed packets */
657 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
658 goto out;
659
660 /*
661 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
662 *
663 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
664 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
665 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
666 */
667 downmatch = 0;
668 ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
669 if (ia != NULL)
670 goto ours;
671
672 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
673 ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
674 if (ia != NULL)
675 goto ours;
676 }
677
678 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
679 #ifdef MROUTING
680 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
681
682 if (ip_mrouter) {
683 /*
684 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
685 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
686 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
687 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
688 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
689 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
690 *
691 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
692 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
693 * ip_output().)
694 */
695 SOFTNET_LOCK();
696 if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
697 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
698 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
699 goto out;
700 }
701 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
702
703 /*
704 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
705 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
706 * host belongs to their destination groups.
707 */
708 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
709 goto ours;
710 }
711 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
712 }
713 #endif
714 /*
715 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
716 * arrival interface.
717 */
718 if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
719 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
720 goto out;
721 }
722 goto ours;
723 }
724 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
725 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
726 goto ours;
727
728 /*
729 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
730 */
731 if (ipforwarding == 0) {
732 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
733 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
734 m_freem(m);
735 } else {
736 /*
737 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
738 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
739 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
740 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
741 */
742 if (downmatch) {
743 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
744 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
745 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
746 return;
747 }
748 #ifdef IPSEC
749 /* Perform IPsec, if any. */
750 if (ipsec_used) {
751 SOFTNET_LOCK();
752 if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING |
753 (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
754 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
755 goto out;
756 }
757 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
758 }
759 #endif
760 ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
761 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
762 }
763 return;
764
765 ours:
766 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
767 ifp = NULL;
768
769 /*
770 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
771 */
772 if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
773 /*
774 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
775 */
776 if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
777 /* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
778 goto out;
779 }
780 if (m == NULL) {
781 /* More fragments should come; silently return. */
782 goto out;
783 }
784 /*
785 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
786 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
787 */
788 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
789 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
790 }
791
792 #ifdef IPSEC
793 /*
794 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
795 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
796 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
797 */
798 if (ipsec_used &&
799 (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
800 SOFTNET_LOCK();
801 if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
802 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
803 goto out;
804 }
805 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
806 }
807 #endif
808
809 /*
810 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
811 */
812 #if IFA_STATS
813 if (ia && ip)
814 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
815 #endif
816 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
817
818 const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
819
820 SOFTNET_LOCK();
821 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
822 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
823 return;
824
825 out:
826 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
827 if (m != NULL)
828 m_freem(m);
829 }
830
831 /*
832 * IP timer processing.
833 */
834 void
835 ip_slowtimo(void)
836 {
837
838 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
839 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
840
841 ip_reass_slowtimo();
842
843 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
844 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
845 }
846
847 /*
848 * IP drain processing.
849 */
850 void
851 ip_drain(void)
852 {
853
854 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
855 ip_reass_drain();
856 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
857 }
858
859 /*
860 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
861 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
862 *
863 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
864 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
865 */
866 static bool
867 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
868 {
869 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
870 u_char *cp, *cp0;
871 struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
872 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
873 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
874 struct in_addr dst;
875 n_time ntime;
876
877 dst = ip->ip_dst;
878 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
879 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
880 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
881 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
882 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
883 break;
884 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
885 optlen = 1;
886 else {
887 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
888 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
889 goto bad;
890 }
891 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
892 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
893 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
894 goto bad;
895 }
896 }
897 switch (opt) {
898
899 default:
900 break;
901
902 /*
903 * Source routing with record.
904 * Find interface with current destination address.
905 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
906 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
907 * Record interface address and bring up next address
908 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
909 * address is on directly accessible net.
910 */
911 case IPOPT_LSRR:
912 case IPOPT_SSRR:
913 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
914 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
915 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
916 goto bad;
917 }
918 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
919 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
920 goto bad;
921 }
922 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
923 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
924 goto bad;
925 }
926 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
927 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
928 if (ia == 0) {
929 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
930 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
931 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
932 goto bad;
933 }
934 /*
935 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
936 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
937 */
938 break;
939 }
940 off--; /* 0 origin */
941 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
942 /*
943 * End of source route. Should be for us.
944 */
945 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
946 break;
947 }
948 /*
949 * locate outgoing interface
950 */
951 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
952 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
953 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
954 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
955 else
956 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
957 if (ia == 0) {
958 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
959 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
960 goto bad;
961 }
962 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
963 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
964 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
965 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
966 /*
967 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
968 */
969 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
970 break;
971
972 case IPOPT_RR:
973 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
974 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
975 goto bad;
976 }
977 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
978 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
979 goto bad;
980 }
981 /*
982 * If no space remains, ignore.
983 */
984 off--; /* 0 origin */
985 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
986 break;
987 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
988 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
989 /*
990 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
991 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
992 */
993 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
994 == NULL &&
995 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
996 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
997 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
998 goto bad;
999 }
1000 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1001 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1002 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1003 break;
1004
1005 case IPOPT_TS:
1006 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1007 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1008 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1009 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1010 goto bad;
1011 }
1012 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1013 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1014 goto bad;
1015 }
1016 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1017 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1018 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1019 (u_char *)ip;
1020 goto bad;
1021 }
1022 break;
1023 }
1024 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1025 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1026
1027 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1028 break;
1029
1030 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1031 struct ifnet *rcvif;
1032 int s;
1033
1034 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1035 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1036 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1037 (u_char *)ip;
1038 goto bad;
1039 }
1040 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1041 rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &s);
1042 ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1043 rcvif));
1044 m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &s);
1045 if (ia == 0)
1046 continue;
1047 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1048 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1049 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1050 break;
1051 }
1052
1053 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1054 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1055 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1056 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1057 (u_char *)ip;
1058 goto bad;
1059 }
1060 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1061 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1062 if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1063 == NULL)
1064 continue;
1065 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1066 break;
1067
1068 default:
1069 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1070 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1071 (u_char *)ip + 1;
1072 goto bad;
1073 }
1074 ntime = iptime();
1075 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1076 memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1077 sizeof(n_time));
1078 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1079 }
1080 }
1081 if (forward) {
1082 struct ifnet *rcvif;
1083 struct psref psref;
1084
1085 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1086 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1087 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1088 goto bad;
1089 }
1090
1091 rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1092 if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1093 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1094 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1095 goto bad;
1096 }
1097 ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1098 m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &psref);
1099 return true;
1100 }
1101 return false;
1102 bad:
1103 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1104 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1105 return true;
1106 }
1107
1108 /*
1109 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1110 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1111 */
1112 static struct in_ifaddr *
1113 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1114 {
1115 struct rtentry *rt;
1116 union {
1117 struct sockaddr dst;
1118 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1119 } u;
1120
1121 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1122
1123 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1124 rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst);
1125 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1126 if (rt == NULL)
1127 return NULL;
1128
1129 return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1130 }
1131
1132 /*
1133 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1134 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1135 */
1136 static void
1137 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1138 {
1139 unsigned olen;
1140
1141 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1142 if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1143 return;
1144 memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1145 ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1146 ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1147 }
1148
1149 /*
1150 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1151 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1152 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1153 */
1154 struct mbuf *
1155 ip_srcroute(void)
1156 {
1157 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1158 struct mbuf *m;
1159
1160 if (ip_nhops == 0)
1161 return NULL;
1162 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1163 if (m == 0)
1164 return NULL;
1165
1166 MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1167 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1168
1169 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1170 m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1171 OPTSIZ;
1172
1173 /*
1174 * First save first hop for return route
1175 */
1176 p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1177 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1178
1179 /*
1180 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1181 */
1182 ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1183 ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1184 memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1185 OPTSIZ);
1186 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1187 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1188 #undef OPTSIZ
1189 /*
1190 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1191 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1192 */
1193 while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1194 *q++ = *p--;
1195 }
1196 /*
1197 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1198 */
1199 *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1200 return (m);
1201 }
1202
1203 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1204 [PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1205 [PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1206 [PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1207 [PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1208 [PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1209 [PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1210 [PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1211 [PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1212 [PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1213 };
1214
1215 void
1216 ip_fasttimo(void)
1217 {
1218 if (ip_drainwanted) {
1219 ip_drain();
1220 ip_drainwanted = 0;
1221 }
1222 }
1223
1224 void
1225 ip_drainstub(void)
1226 {
1227 ip_drainwanted = 1;
1228 }
1229
1230 /*
1231 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1232 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1233 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1234 * of codes and types.
1235 *
1236 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1237 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1238 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1239 * protocol deal with that.
1240 *
1241 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1242 * via a source route.
1243 */
1244 static void
1245 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1246 {
1247 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1248 struct rtentry *rt;
1249 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1250 struct mbuf *mcopy;
1251 n_long dest;
1252 union {
1253 struct sockaddr dst;
1254 struct sockaddr_in dst4;
1255 } u;
1256 uint64_t *ips;
1257
1258 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1259 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1260
1261 /*
1262 * We are now in the output path.
1263 */
1264 MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1265
1266 /*
1267 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1268 */
1269 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1270
1271 dest = 0;
1272 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1273 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1274 m_freem(m);
1275 return;
1276 }
1277
1278 SOFTNET_LOCK();
1279
1280 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1281 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1282 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1283 return;
1284 }
1285
1286 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1287
1288 if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1289 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1290 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1291 return;
1292 }
1293
1294 /*
1295 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1296 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1297 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1298 */
1299 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1300 if (mcopy)
1301 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1302
1303 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1304
1305 /*
1306 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1307 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1308 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1309 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1310 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1311 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1312 */
1313 if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1314 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1315 !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1316 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1317 if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1318 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1319 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1320 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1321 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1322 else
1323 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1324 /*
1325 * Router requirements says to only send host
1326 * redirects.
1327 */
1328 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1329 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1330 }
1331 }
1332
1333 error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1334 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1335 NULL, NULL);
1336
1337 if (error) {
1338 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1339 goto error;
1340 }
1341
1342 ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1343 ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1344
1345 if (type) {
1346 ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1347 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1348 goto redirect;
1349 }
1350
1351 IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1352 if (mcopy) {
1353 #ifdef GATEWAY
1354 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1355 ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1356 #endif
1357 m_freem(mcopy);
1358 }
1359
1360 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1361 return;
1362
1363 redirect:
1364 error:
1365 if (mcopy == NULL) {
1366 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1367 return;
1368 }
1369
1370 switch (error) {
1371
1372 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1373 /* type, code set above */
1374 break;
1375
1376 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1377 case EHOSTUNREACH:
1378 case ENETDOWN:
1379 case EHOSTDOWN:
1380 default:
1381 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1382 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1383 break;
1384
1385 case EMSGSIZE:
1386 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1387 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1388
1389 if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1390 destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1391 #ifdef IPSEC
1392 if (ipsec_used)
1393 (void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1394 #endif
1395 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1396 break;
1397
1398 case ENOBUFS:
1399 /*
1400 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1401 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers. Source quench can
1402 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1403 * interface is rate-limited.
1404 */
1405 if (mcopy)
1406 m_freem(mcopy);
1407 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1408 return;
1409 }
1410 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1411 SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
1412 }
1413
1414 void
1415 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1416 struct mbuf *m)
1417 {
1418 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1419 ifnet_t *ifp;
1420 int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1421 struct psref psref;
1422
1423 ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1424 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL))
1425 return; /* XXX should report error? */
1426
1427 if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1428 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1429 || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1430 #endif
1431 ) {
1432 struct timeval tv;
1433
1434 microtime(&tv);
1435 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1436 if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1437 struct timeval50 tv50;
1438 timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1439 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1440 SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1441 } else
1442 #endif
1443 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1444 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1445 if (*mp)
1446 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1447 }
1448 if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1449 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1450 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1451 if (*mp)
1452 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1453 }
1454 if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1455 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1456 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1457 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1458 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1459 sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1460 if (*mp)
1461 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1462 }
1463 if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1464 struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1465 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1466 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1467 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1468 sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1469 if (*mp)
1470 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1471 }
1472 if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1473 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1474
1475 sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0,
1476 NULL, 0);
1477 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1478 if (*mp)
1479 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1480 }
1481 if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1482 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1483 sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1484 if (*mp)
1485 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1486 }
1487 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1488 }
1489
1490 /*
1491 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1492 */
1493 static int
1494 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1495 {
1496 int error, tmp;
1497 struct sysctlnode node;
1498
1499 node = *rnode;
1500 tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1501 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1502 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1503 if (error || newp == NULL)
1504 return (error);
1505
1506 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1507 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1508 if (error)
1509 return (error);
1510
1511 ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1512
1513 return (0);
1514 }
1515
1516 /*
1517 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout. checks the
1518 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1519 */
1520 static int
1521 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1522 {
1523 int error, tmp;
1524 struct sysctlnode node;
1525
1526 node = *rnode;
1527 tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1528 node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1529 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1530 if (error || newp == NULL)
1531 return (error);
1532 if (tmp < 0)
1533 return (EINVAL);
1534
1535 mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1536
1537 ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1538 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1539
1540 mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1541
1542 return (0);
1543 }
1544
1545 static int
1546 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1547 {
1548
1549 return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1550 }
1551
1552 static void
1553 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1554 {
1555 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1556 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1557 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1558 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1559 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1560 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1561 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1562 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1563 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1564 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1565 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1566 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1567
1568 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1569 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1570 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1571 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1572 NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1573 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1574 IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1575 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1576 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1577 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1578 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1579 NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1580 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1581 IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1582 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1583 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1584 CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1585 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1586 NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1587 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1588 IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1589 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1590 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1591 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1592 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1593 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1594 NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1595 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1596 IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1597 #endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1598 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1599 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1600 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1601 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1602 "datagrams"),
1603 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1604 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1605 IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1606 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1607 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1608 CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1609 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1610 NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1611 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1612 IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1613 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1614 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1615 CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1616 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1617 NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1618 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1619 IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1620
1621 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1622 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1623 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1624 SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1625 NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1626 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1627 IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1628 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1629 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1630 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1631 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1632 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1633 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1634 IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1635 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1636 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1637 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1638 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1639 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1640 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1641 IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1642 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1643 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1644 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1645 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1646 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1647 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1648 IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1649 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1650 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1651 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1652 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1653 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1654 "to assign"),
1655 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1656 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1657 IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1658 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1659 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1660 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1661 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1662 "to assign"),
1663 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1664 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1665 IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1666 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1667 #if NGRE > 0
1668 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1669 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1670 CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1671 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1672 NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1673 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1674 IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1675 #endif /* NGRE */
1676 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1677 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1678 CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1679 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1680 "from RFC1122"),
1681 NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1682 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1683 IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1684 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1685 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1686 CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1687 SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1688 NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1689 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1690 IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1691 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1692 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1693 CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1694 SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1695 NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1696 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1697 IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1698 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1699 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1700 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1701 SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1702 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1703 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1704 CTL_EOL);
1705 #if NARP
1706 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1707 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1708 CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1709 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1710 "probes to send"),
1711 NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1712 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1713 IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1714 #endif
1715
1716 /* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1717 const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1718 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1719 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1720 CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1721 SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1722 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1723 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1724 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1725 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1726 CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1727 SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1728 sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1729 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1730 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1731 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1732 CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1733 SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1734 sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1735 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1736 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1737 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1738 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1739 SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1740 sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1741 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1742 }
1743
1744 void
1745 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1746 {
1747
1748 KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1749 IP_STATINC(stat);
1750 }
1751