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ip_input.c revision 1.82.2.2.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.82.2.2.4.1 1999/06/28 06:37:00 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
      9  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
     42  * All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     46  * are met:
     47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     52  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     53  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     54  *    without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     57  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     59  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     60  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     61  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     62  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     64  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     65  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     66  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     82  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     83  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     84  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     85  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     86  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     87  *    without specific prior written permission.
     88  *
     89  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     90  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     91  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     92  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     93  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     94  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     95  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     96  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     97  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     98  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     99  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    100  *
    101  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
    102  */
    103 
    104 #include "opt_gateway.h"
    105 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
    106 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
    107 
    108 #include <sys/param.h>
    109 #include <sys/systm.h>
    110 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    112 #include <sys/domain.h>
    113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    114 #include <sys/socket.h>
    115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    116 #include <sys/errno.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    119 #include <sys/proc.h>
    120 #include <sys/pool.h>
    121 
    122 #include <vm/vm.h>
    123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    124 
    125 #include <net/if.h>
    126 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    127 #include <net/route.h>
    128 #include <net/pfil.h>
    129 
    130 #include <netinet/in.h>
    131 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    132 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    133 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    136 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    137 /* just for gif_ttl */
    138 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
    139 #include "gif.h"
    140 
    141 #ifdef IPSEC
    142 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    143 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
    144 #include <netinet6/esp.h>
    145 #include <netkey/key.h>
    146 #include <netkey/key_debug.h>
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #ifndef	IPFORWARDING
    150 #ifdef GATEWAY
    151 #define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
    152 #else /* GATEWAY */
    153 #define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
    154 #endif /* GATEWAY */
    155 #endif /* IPFORWARDING */
    156 #ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
    157 #define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
    158 #endif
    159 #ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
    160 #define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
    161 #endif
    162 #ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
    163 #define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
    164 #endif
    165 #ifndef IPMTUDISC
    166 #define IPMTUDISC	0
    167 #endif
    168 #ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
    169 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
    174  * configuration using this option will Just Work.
    175  */
    176 #ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
    177 #ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
    178 #define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
    179 #else
    180 #define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
    181 #endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
    182 #endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
    183 int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
    184 int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
    185 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
    186 int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
    187 int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
    188 int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
    189 int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
    190 u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
    191 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    192 int	ipprintfs = 0;
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    196 
    197 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
    198 extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
    199 u_char	ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
    200 int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    201 struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
    202 struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
    203 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
    204 struct	ipstat	ipstat;
    205 u_int16_t	ip_id;
    206 int	ip_defttl;
    207 
    208 struct ipqhead ipq;
    209 int	ipq_locked;
    210 
    211 static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
    212 static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
    213 
    214 static __inline int
    215 ipq_lock_try()
    216 {
    217 	int s;
    218 
    219 	s = splimp();
    220 	if (ipq_locked) {
    221 		splx(s);
    222 		return (0);
    223 	}
    224 	ipq_locked = 1;
    225 	splx(s);
    226 	return (1);
    227 }
    228 
    229 static __inline void
    230 ipq_unlock()
    231 {
    232 	int s;
    233 
    234 	s = splimp();
    235 	ipq_locked = 0;
    236 	splx(s);
    237 }
    238 
    239 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    240 #define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
    241 do {									\
    242 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
    243 		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    244 		panic("ipq_lock");					\
    245 	}								\
    246 } while (0)
    247 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
    248 do {									\
    249 	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
    250 		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
    251 		panic("ipq lock check");				\
    252 	}								\
    253 } while (0)
    254 #else
    255 #define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
    256 #define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 #define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
    260 
    261 struct pool ipqent_pool;
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
    265  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
    266  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
    267  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
    268  * to us.
    269  */
    270 int	ip_nhops = 0;
    271 static	struct ip_srcrt {
    272 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
    273 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
    274 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
    275 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
    276 } ip_srcrt;
    277 
    278 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
    282  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
    283  */
    284 void
    285 ip_init()
    286 {
    287 	register struct protosw *pr;
    288 	register int i;
    289 
    290 	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
    291 	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
    292 
    293 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
    294 	if (pr == 0)
    295 		panic("ip_init");
    296 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
    297 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
    298 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
    299 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
    300 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
    301 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
    302 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
    303 	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
    304 	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
    305 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
    306 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
    307 	in_ifaddrhashtbl =
    308 	    hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
    309 	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
    310 		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
    311 		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
    312 #ifdef GATEWAY
    313 	ipflow_init();
    314 #endif
    315 }
    316 
    317 struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
    318 struct	route ipforward_rt;
    319 
    320 /*
    321  * IP software interrupt routine
    322  */
    323 void
    324 ipintr()
    325 {
    326 	int s;
    327 	struct mbuf *m;
    328 
    329 	while (1) {
    330 		s = splimp();
    331 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
    332 		splx(s);
    333 		if (m == 0)
    334 			return;
    335 		ip_input(m);
    336 	}
    337 }
    338 
    339 /*
    340  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
    341  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
    342  */
    343 void
    344 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
    345 {
    346 	register struct ip *ip = NULL;
    347 	register struct ipq *fp;
    348 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    349 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
    350 	struct ipqent *ipqe;
    351 	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
    352 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    353 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
    354 	struct mbuf *m0;
    355 	int rv;
    356 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    357 
    358 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    359 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    360 		panic("ipintr no HDR");
    361 #endif
    362 #ifdef IPSEC
    363 	/*
    364 	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
    365 	 * see comment in ah4_input().
    366 	 */
    367 	if (m) {
    368 		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
    369 		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
    370 	}
    371 #endif
    372 	/*
    373 	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
    374 	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
    375 	 */
    376 	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
    377 		goto bad;
    378 	ipstat.ips_total++;
    379 	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
    380 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
    381 		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    382 		return;
    383 	}
    384 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    385 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
    386 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
    387 		goto bad;
    388 	}
    389 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    390 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
    391 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    392 		goto bad;
    393 	}
    394 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
    395 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    396 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
    397 			return;
    398 		}
    399 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    400 	}
    401 	if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
    402 		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
    403 		goto bad;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	/*
    407 	 * Convert fields to host representation.
    408 	 */
    409 	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
    410 	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
    411 	len = ip->ip_len;
    412 
    413 	/*
    414 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
    415 	 */
    416 	if (len < hlen)
    417 	{
    418 	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
    419 		goto bad;
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	/*
    423 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
    424 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
    425 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
    426 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
    427 	 */
    428 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
    429 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
    430 		goto bad;
    431 	}
    432 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
    433 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
    434 			m->m_len = len;
    435 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
    436 		} else
    437 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	/*
    441 	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
    442 	 * based on this packet.
    443 	 */
    444 	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
    445 
    446 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
    447 	/*
    448 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
    449 	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
    450 	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
    451 	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
    452 	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
    453 	 */
    454 	m0 = m;
    455 	for (pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_IN); pfh; pfh = pfh->pfil_link.tqe_next)
    456 		if (pfh->pfil_func) {
    457 			rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, 0, &m0);
    458 			if (rv)
    459 				return;
    460 			m = m0;
    461 			if (m == NULL)
    462 				return;
    463 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    464 		}
    465 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
    466 
    467 	/*
    468 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
    469 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
    470 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
    471 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
    472 	 */
    473 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
    474 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
    475 		return;
    476 
    477 	/*
    478 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
    479 	 */
    480 	INADDR_TO_IA(ip->ip_dst, ia);
    481 	if (ia != NULL)
    482 		goto ours;
    483 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
    484 		for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
    485 		    ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
    486 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
    487 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
    488 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
    489 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
    490 			    /*
    491 			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
    492 			     * either for subnet or net.
    493 			     */
    494 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
    495 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
    496 				goto ours;
    497 			/*
    498 			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
    499 			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
    500 			 */
    501 			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
    502 				goto ours;
    503 		}
    504 	}
    505 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
    506 		struct in_multi *inm;
    507 #ifdef MROUTING
    508 		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
    509 
    510 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
    511 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
    512 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
    513 				return;
    514 			}
    515 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    516 		}
    517 
    518 		if (ip_mrouter) {
    519 			/*
    520 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
    521 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
    522 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
    523 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
    524 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
    525 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
    526 			 *
    527 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
    528 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
    529 			 * ip_output().)
    530 			 */
    531 			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
    532 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    533 				m_freem(m);
    534 				return;
    535 			}
    536 
    537 			/*
    538 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
    539 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
    540 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
    541 			 */
    542 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
    543 				goto ours;
    544 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
    545 		}
    546 #endif
    547 		/*
    548 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
    549 		 * arrival interface.
    550 		 */
    551 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
    552 		if (inm == NULL) {
    553 			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    554 			m_freem(m);
    555 			return;
    556 		}
    557 		goto ours;
    558 	}
    559 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
    560 	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
    561 		goto ours;
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
    565 	 */
    566 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
    567 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
    568 		m_freem(m);
    569 	} else
    570 		ip_forward(m, 0);
    571 	return;
    572 
    573 ours:
    574 	/*
    575 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
    576 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
    577 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
    578 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
    579 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
    580 	 */
    581 	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
    582 		/*
    583 		 * Look for queue of fragments
    584 		 * of this datagram.
    585 		 */
    586 		IPQ_LOCK();
    587 		for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
    588 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
    589 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
    590 			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
    591 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
    592 				goto found;
    593 		fp = 0;
    594 found:
    595 
    596 		/*
    597 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
    598 		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
    599 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
    600 		 */
    601 		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
    602 		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
    603 		if (mff) {
    604 		        /*
    605 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
    606 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
    607 		         */
    608 			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
    609 				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
    610 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    611 				goto bad;
    612 			}
    613 		}
    614 		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
    615 
    616 		/*
    617 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
    618 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
    619 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
    620 		 */
    621 		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
    622 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
    623 			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
    624 			if (ipqe == NULL) {
    625 				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
    626 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    627 				goto bad;
    628 			}
    629 			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
    630 			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
    631 			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
    632 			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
    633 			if (m == 0) {
    634 				IPQ_UNLOCK();
    635 				return;
    636 			}
    637 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
    638 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    639 			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
    640 			ip->ip_len += hlen;
    641 		} else
    642 			if (fp)
    643 				ip_freef(fp);
    644 		IPQ_UNLOCK();
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	/*
    648 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
    649 	 */
    650 #if IFA_STATS
    651 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
    652 #endif
    653 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
    654     {
    655 	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
    656 
    657 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
    658 	return;
    659     }
    660 bad:
    661 	m_freem(m);
    662 }
    663 
    664 /*
    665  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
    666  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
    667  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
    668  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
    669  */
    670 struct mbuf *
    671 ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
    672 	register struct ipqent *ipqe;
    673 	register struct ipq *fp;
    674 {
    675 	register struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
    676 	register struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
    677 	struct ip *ip;
    678 	struct mbuf *t;
    679 	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
    680 	int i, next;
    681 
    682 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
    686 	 * would confuse code below.
    687 	 */
    688 	m->m_data += hlen;
    689 	m->m_len -= hlen;
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
    693 	 */
    694 	if (fp == 0) {
    695 		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
    696 		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
    697 		if (fp == NULL)
    698 			goto dropfrag;
    699 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
    700 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
    701 		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
    702 		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
    703 		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
    704 		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
    705 		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
    706 		p = NULL;
    707 		goto insert;
    708 	}
    709 
    710 	/*
    711 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
    712 	 */
    713 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
    714 	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
    715 		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
    716 			break;
    717 
    718 	/*
    719 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
    720 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
    721 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
    722 	 */
    723 	if (p != NULL) {
    724 		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
    725 		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
    726 		if (i > 0) {
    727 			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
    728 				goto dropfrag;
    729 			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
    730 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
    731 			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
    732 		}
    733 	}
    734 
    735 	/*
    736 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
    737 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
    738 	 */
    739 	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
    740 	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
    741 		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
    742 		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
    743 		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
    744 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
    745 			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
    746 			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
    747 			break;
    748 		}
    749 		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    750 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
    751 		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
    752 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    753 	}
    754 
    755 insert:
    756 	/*
    757 	 * Stick new segment in its place;
    758 	 * check for complete reassembly.
    759 	 */
    760 	if (p == NULL) {
    761 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
    762 	} else {
    763 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
    764 	}
    765 	next = 0;
    766 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
    767 	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
    768 		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
    769 			return (0);
    770 		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
    771 	}
    772 	if (p->ipqe_mff)
    773 		return (0);
    774 
    775 	/*
    776 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
    777 	 * concatenate fragments.
    778 	 */
    779 	q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
    780 	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
    781 	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
    782 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
    783 		ip_freef(fp);
    784 		return (0);
    785 	}
    786 	m = q->ipqe_m;
    787 	t = m->m_next;
    788 	m->m_next = 0;
    789 	m_cat(m, t);
    790 	nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    791 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    792 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
    793 		t = q->ipqe_m;
    794 		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    795 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    796 		m_cat(m, t);
    797 	}
    798 
    799 	/*
    800 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
    801 	 * modifying header of first packet;
    802 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
    803 	 * Make header visible.
    804 	 */
    805 	ip->ip_len = next;
    806 	ip->ip_ttl = 0;	/* xxx */
    807 	ip->ip_sum = 0;
    808 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
    809 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
    810 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
    811 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
    812 	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
    813 	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
    814 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
    815 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
    816 		register int plen = 0;
    817 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
    818 			plen += t->m_len;
    819 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
    820 	}
    821 	return (m);
    822 
    823 dropfrag:
    824 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
    825 	m_freem(m);
    826 	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
    827 	return (0);
    828 }
    829 
    830 /*
    831  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
    832  * associated datagrams.
    833  */
    834 void
    835 ip_freef(fp)
    836 	struct ipq *fp;
    837 {
    838 	register struct ipqent *q, *p;
    839 
    840 	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
    841 
    842 	for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
    843 		p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
    844 		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
    845 		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
    846 		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
    847 	}
    848 	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
    849 	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
    850 }
    851 
    852 /*
    853  * IP timer processing;
    854  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
    855  * queue, discard it.
    856  */
    857 void
    858 ip_slowtimo()
    859 {
    860 	register struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
    861 	int s = splsoftnet();
    862 
    863 	IPQ_LOCK();
    864 	for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
    865 		nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
    866 		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
    867 			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
    868 			ip_freef(fp);
    869 		}
    870 	}
    871 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
    872 #ifdef GATEWAY
    873 	ipflow_slowtimo();
    874 #endif
    875 	splx(s);
    876 }
    877 
    878 /*
    879  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
    880  */
    881 void
    882 ip_drain()
    883 {
    884 
    885 	/*
    886 	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
    887 	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
    888 	 */
    889 	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
    890 		return;
    891 
    892 	while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
    893 		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
    894 		ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
    895 	}
    896 
    897 	IPQ_UNLOCK();
    898 }
    899 
    900 /*
    901  * Do option processing on a datagram,
    902  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
    903  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
    904  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
    905  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
    906  */
    907 int
    908 ip_dooptions(m)
    909 	struct mbuf *m;
    910 {
    911 	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    912 	register u_char *cp;
    913 	register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
    914 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
    915 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
    916 	struct in_addr *sin, dst;
    917 	n_time ntime;
    918 
    919 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
    920 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
    921 	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
    922 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
    923 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
    924 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
    925 			break;
    926 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
    927 			optlen = 1;
    928 		else {
    929 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
    930 			if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
    931 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
    932 				goto bad;
    933 			}
    934 		}
    935 		switch (opt) {
    936 
    937 		default:
    938 			break;
    939 
    940 		/*
    941 		 * Source routing with record.
    942 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
    943 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
    944 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
    945 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
    946 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
    947 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
    948 		 */
    949 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
    950 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
    951 			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
    952 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
    953 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
    954 				goto bad;
    955 			}
    956 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
    957 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
    958 				goto bad;
    959 			}
    960 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
    961 			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
    962 			if (ia == 0) {
    963 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
    964 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
    965 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
    966 					goto bad;
    967 				}
    968 				/*
    969 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
    970 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
    971 				 */
    972 				break;
    973 			}
    974 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
    975 			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
    976 				/*
    977 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
    978 				 */
    979 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
    980 				break;
    981 			}
    982 			/*
    983 			 * locate outgoing interface
    984 			 */
    985 			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
    986 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
    987 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
    988 #define	INA	struct in_ifaddr *
    989 #define	SA	struct sockaddr *
    990 			    ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithladdr((SA)&ipaddr);
    991 			} else
    992 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
    993 			if (ia == 0) {
    994 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
    995 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
    996 				goto bad;
    997 			}
    998 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
    999 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1000 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1001 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1002 			/*
   1003 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
   1004 			 */
   1005 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
   1006 			break;
   1007 
   1008 		case IPOPT_RR:
   1009 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
   1010 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
   1011 				goto bad;
   1012 			}
   1013 			/*
   1014 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
   1015 			 */
   1016 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
   1017 			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
   1018 				break;
   1019 			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1020 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
   1021 			/*
   1022 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
   1023 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
   1024 			 */
   1025 			if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0 &&
   1026 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == 0) {
   1027 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1028 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1029 				goto bad;
   1030 			}
   1031 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1032 			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1033 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1034 			break;
   1035 
   1036 		case IPOPT_TS:
   1037 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
   1038 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
   1039 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
   1040 				goto bad;
   1041 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
   1042 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
   1043 					goto bad;
   1044 				break;
   1045 			}
   1046 			sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
   1047 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
   1048 
   1049 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
   1050 				break;
   1051 
   1052 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
   1053 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1054 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
   1055 					goto bad;
   1056 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
   1057 				ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
   1058 							    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
   1059 				if (ia == 0)
   1060 					continue;
   1061 				bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
   1062 				    (caddr_t)sin, sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1063 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1064 				break;
   1065 
   1066 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
   1067 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
   1068 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
   1069 					goto bad;
   1070 				bcopy((caddr_t)sin, (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
   1071 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
   1072 				if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == 0)
   1073 					continue;
   1074 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1075 				break;
   1076 
   1077 			default:
   1078 				goto bad;
   1079 			}
   1080 			ntime = iptime();
   1081 			bcopy((caddr_t)&ntime, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
   1082 			    sizeof(n_time));
   1083 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
   1084 		}
   1085 	}
   1086 	if (forward) {
   1087 		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
   1088 			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1089 			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
   1090 			goto bad;
   1091 		}
   1092 		ip_forward(m, 1);
   1093 		return (1);
   1094 	}
   1095 	return (0);
   1096 bad:
   1097 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
   1098 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
   1099 	return (1);
   1100 }
   1101 
   1102 /*
   1103  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
   1104  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
   1105  */
   1106 struct in_ifaddr *
   1107 ip_rtaddr(dst)
   1108 	 struct in_addr dst;
   1109 {
   1110 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1111 
   1112 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1113 
   1114 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1115 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1116 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1117 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1118 		}
   1119 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1120 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
   1121 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
   1122 
   1123 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1124 	}
   1125 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1126 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
   1127 	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 /*
   1131  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
   1132  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
   1133  */
   1134 void
   1135 save_rte(option, dst)
   1136 	u_char *option;
   1137 	struct in_addr dst;
   1138 {
   1139 	unsigned olen;
   1140 
   1141 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
   1142 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1143 	if (ipprintfs)
   1144 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
   1145 #endif /* 0 */
   1146 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
   1147 		return;
   1148 	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
   1149 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
   1150 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 /*
   1154  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
   1155  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
   1156  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
   1157  */
   1158 struct mbuf *
   1159 ip_srcroute()
   1160 {
   1161 	register struct in_addr *p, *q;
   1162 	register struct mbuf *m;
   1163 
   1164 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
   1165 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1166 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1167 	if (m == 0)
   1168 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
   1169 
   1170 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
   1171 
   1172 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
   1173 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
   1174 	    OPTSIZ;
   1175 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1176 	if (ipprintfs)
   1177 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
   1178 #endif
   1179 
   1180 	/*
   1181 	 * First save first hop for return route
   1182 	 */
   1183 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
   1184 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
   1185 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1186 	if (ipprintfs)
   1187 		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
   1188 #endif
   1189 
   1190 	/*
   1191 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
   1192 	 */
   1193 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
   1194 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
   1195 	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
   1196 	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
   1197 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
   1198 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
   1199 #undef OPTSIZ
   1200 	/*
   1201 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
   1202 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
   1203 	 */
   1204 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
   1205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1206 		if (ipprintfs)
   1207 			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1208 #endif
   1209 		*q++ = *p--;
   1210 	}
   1211 	/*
   1212 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
   1213 	 */
   1214 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
   1215 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1216 	if (ipprintfs)
   1217 		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
   1218 #endif
   1219 	return (m);
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 /*
   1223  * Strip out IP options, at higher
   1224  * level protocol in the kernel.
   1225  * Second argument is buffer to which options
   1226  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
   1227  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
   1228  */
   1229 void
   1230 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
   1231 	register struct mbuf *m;
   1232 	struct mbuf *mopt;
   1233 {
   1234 	register int i;
   1235 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1236 	register caddr_t opts;
   1237 	int olen;
   1238 
   1239 	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
   1240 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
   1241 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
   1242 	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
   1243 	m->m_len -= olen;
   1244 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
   1245 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
   1246 	ip->ip_len -= olen;
   1247 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
   1248 }
   1249 
   1250 int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
   1251 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1252 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
   1253 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
   1254 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
   1255 	0,		0,		0,		0,
   1256 	ENOPROTOOPT
   1257 };
   1258 
   1259 /*
   1260  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
   1261  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
   1262  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
   1263  * of codes and types.
   1264  *
   1265  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
   1266  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
   1267  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
   1268  * protocol deal with that.
   1269  *
   1270  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
   1271  * via a source route.
   1272  */
   1273 void
   1274 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
   1275 	struct mbuf *m;
   1276 	int srcrt;
   1277 {
   1278 	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1279 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
   1280 	register struct rtentry *rt;
   1281 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
   1282 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
   1283 	n_long dest;
   1284 	struct ifnet *destifp;
   1285 #ifdef IPSEC
   1286 	struct ifnet dummyifp;
   1287 #endif
   1288 
   1289 	dest = 0;
   1290 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1291 	if (ipprintfs)
   1292 		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
   1293 		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
   1294 		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
   1295 #endif
   1296 	if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
   1297 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1298 		m_freem(m);
   1299 		return;
   1300 	}
   1301 	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
   1302 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
   1303 		return;
   1304 	}
   1305 	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
   1306 
   1307 	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
   1308 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
   1309 	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
   1310 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1311 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
   1312 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1313 		}
   1314 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
   1315 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
   1316 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
   1317 
   1318 		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
   1319 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
   1320 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
   1321 			return;
   1322 		}
   1323 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
   1324 	}
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
   1328 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
   1329 	 */
   1330 	mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68));
   1331 
   1332 	/*
   1333 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
   1334 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
   1335 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
   1336 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
   1337 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
   1338 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
   1339 	 */
   1340 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
   1341 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
   1342 	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
   1343 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
   1344 		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
   1345 		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
   1346 		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
   1347 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
   1348 				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
   1349 			else
   1350 				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
   1351 			/*
   1352 			 * Router requirements says to only send host
   1353 			 * redirects.
   1354 			 */
   1355 			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
   1356 			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
   1357 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1358 			if (ipprintfs)
   1359 				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
   1360 				    (u_int32_t)dest);
   1361 #endif
   1362 		}
   1363 	}
   1364 
   1365 #ifdef IPSEC
   1366 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   1367 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1368 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
   1369 	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
   1370 	if (error)
   1371 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
   1372 	else {
   1373 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
   1374 		if (type)
   1375 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
   1376 		else {
   1377 			if (mcopy) {
   1378 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1379 				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
   1380 					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
   1381 #endif
   1382 				m_freem(mcopy);
   1383 			}
   1384 			return;
   1385 		}
   1386 	}
   1387 	if (mcopy == NULL)
   1388 		return;
   1389 	destifp = NULL;
   1390 
   1391 	switch (error) {
   1392 
   1393 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
   1394 		/* type, code set above */
   1395 		break;
   1396 
   1397 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
   1398 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
   1399 	case ENETDOWN:
   1400 	case EHOSTDOWN:
   1401 	default:
   1402 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1403 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
   1404 		break;
   1405 
   1406 	case EMSGSIZE:
   1407 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
   1408 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
   1409 #ifndef IPSEC
   1410 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
   1411 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1412 #else
   1413 		/*
   1414 		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
   1415 		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
   1416 		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
   1417 		 * XXX quickhack!!!
   1418 		 */
   1419 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
   1420 			struct secpolicy *sp;
   1421 			int ipsecerror;
   1422 			int ipsechdr;
   1423 			struct route *ro;
   1424 
   1425 			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
   1426 						    IP_FORWARDING,
   1427 						    &ipsecerror);
   1428 
   1429 			if (sp == NULL)
   1430 				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
   1431 			else {
   1432 				/* count IPsec header size */
   1433 				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy, NULL);
   1434 
   1435 				/*
   1436 				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
   1437 				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
   1438 				 *
   1439 				 * XXX BUG ALERT
   1440 				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
   1441 				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
   1442 				 */
   1443 				/*XXX*/
   1444 				destifp = NULL;
   1445 				if (sp->req != NULL
   1446 				 && sp->req->sa != NULL) {
   1447 					ro = &sp->req->sa->saidx->sa_route;
   1448 					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
   1449 						dummyifp.if_mtu =
   1450 						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
   1451 						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
   1452 						destifp = &dummyifp;
   1453 					}
   1454 				}
   1455 
   1456 				key_freesp(sp);
   1457 			}
   1458 		}
   1459 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1460 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
   1461 		break;
   1462 
   1463 	case ENOBUFS:
   1464 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
   1465 		code = 0;
   1466 		break;
   1467 	}
   1468 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 void
   1472 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
   1473 	register struct inpcb *inp;
   1474 	register struct mbuf **mp;
   1475 	register struct ip *ip;
   1476 	register struct mbuf *m;
   1477 {
   1478 
   1479 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1480 		struct timeval tv;
   1481 
   1482 		microtime(&tv);
   1483 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
   1484 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
   1485 		if (*mp)
   1486 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1487 	}
   1488 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
   1489 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
   1490 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
   1491 		if (*mp)
   1492 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1493 	}
   1494 #ifdef notyet
   1495 	/*
   1496 	 * XXX
   1497 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
   1498 	 * than they already were.
   1499 	 *	- fenner (at) parc.xerox.com
   1500 	 */
   1501 	/* options were tossed already */
   1502 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
   1503 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
   1504 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1505 		if (*mp)
   1506 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1507 	}
   1508 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
   1509 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
   1510 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
   1511 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
   1512 		if (*mp)
   1513 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1514 	}
   1515 #endif
   1516 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
   1517 		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
   1518 
   1519 		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
   1520 		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
   1521 		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
   1522 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
   1523 		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
   1524 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
   1525 		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
   1526 		if (*mp)
   1527 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
   1528 	}
   1529 }
   1530 
   1531 int
   1532 ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   1533 	int *name;
   1534 	u_int namelen;
   1535 	void *oldp;
   1536 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1537 	void *newp;
   1538 	size_t newlen;
   1539 {
   1540 	extern int subnetsarelocal;
   1541 
   1542 	int error, old;
   1543 
   1544 	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
   1545 	if (namelen != 1)
   1546 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1547 
   1548 	switch (name[0]) {
   1549 	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
   1550 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
   1551 	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
   1552 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1553 			&ipsendredirects));
   1554 	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
   1555 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
   1556 #ifdef notyet
   1557 	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
   1558 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
   1559 #endif
   1560 	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
   1561 		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
   1562 		if (securelevel > 0)
   1563 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
   1564 			    ip_forwsrcrt));
   1565 		else
   1566 			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1567 			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
   1568 	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
   1569 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1570 		    &ip_directedbcast));
   1571 	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
   1572 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1573 		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
   1574 	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
   1575 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1576 		    &subnetsarelocal));
   1577 	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
   1578 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1579 		    &ip_mtudisc);
   1580 		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
   1581 			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
   1582 			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1583 		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
   1584 			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
   1585 			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
   1586 		}
   1587 		return error;
   1588 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
   1589 		old = anonportmin;
   1590 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
   1591 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin > 65535
   1592 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1593 		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1594 #endif
   1595 		    ) {
   1596 			anonportmin = old;
   1597 			return (EINVAL);
   1598 		}
   1599 		return (error);
   1600 	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
   1601 		old = anonportmax;
   1602 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
   1603 		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax > 65535
   1604 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
   1605 		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
   1606 #endif
   1607 		    ) {
   1608 			anonportmax = old;
   1609 			return (EINVAL);
   1610 		}
   1611 		return (error);
   1612 	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
   1613 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1614 		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1615 		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
   1616 			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
   1617 					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
   1618 		return (error);
   1619 #ifdef GATEWAY
   1620 	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
   1621 	    {
   1622 		int s;
   1623 
   1624 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1625 		   &ip_maxflows);
   1626 		s = splsoftnet();
   1627 		ipflow_reap(0);
   1628 		splx(s);
   1629 		return (error);
   1630 	    }
   1631 #endif
   1632 #if NGIF > 0
   1633 	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
   1634 		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1635 				  &gif_ttl));
   1636 #endif
   1637 	default:
   1638 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1639 	}
   1640 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1641 }
   1642