xref: /src/sys/netinet/sctp_output.c

/*	$NetBSD: sctp_output.c,v 1.9.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:06 bouyer Exp $ */
/*	$KAME: sctp_output.c,v 1.48 2005/06/16 18:29:24 jinmei Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Cisco Systems Inc,
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sctp_output.c,v 1.9.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:06 bouyer Exp $");

#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_sctp.h"
#endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#ifdef INET6
#include <sys/domain.h>
#endif

#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>

#include <net/route.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>

#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>

#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>

#include <netinet/icmp6.h>

#endif /* INET6 */

#include <net/net_osdep.h>

#if defined(HAVE_NRL_INPCB) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
#ifndef in6pcb
#define in6pcb		inpcb
#endif
#endif

#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>

#ifdef IPSEC
#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <netipsec/key.h>
#endif /* IPSEC */

#include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_hashdriver.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
extern uint32_t sctp_debug_on;
#endif

extern int sctp_peer_chunk_oh;

static int
sctp_find_cmsg(int c_type, void *data, struct mbuf *control, int cpsize)
{
	struct cmsghdr cmh;
	int tlen, at;

	tlen = control->m_len;
	at = 0;
	/*
	 * Independent of how many mbufs, find the c_type inside the control
	 * structure and copy out the data.
	 */
	while (at < tlen) {
		if ((tlen-at) < (int)CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(cmh))) {
			/* not enough room for one more we are done. */
			return (0);
		}
		m_copydata(control, at, sizeof(cmh), (void *)&cmh);
		if ((cmh.cmsg_len + at) > tlen) {
			/*
			 * this is real messed up since there is not enough
			 * data here to cover the cmsg header. We are done.
			 */
			return (0);
		}
		if ((cmh.cmsg_level == IPPROTO_SCTP) &&
		    (c_type == cmh.cmsg_type)) {
			/* found the one we want, copy it out */
			at += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
			if ((int)(cmh.cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) < cpsize) {
				/*
				 * space of cmsg_len after header not
				 * big enough
				 */
				return (0);
			}
			m_copydata(control, at, cpsize, data);
			return (1);
		 } else {
			at += CMSG_ALIGN(cmh.cmsg_len);
			if (cmh.cmsg_len == 0) {
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	/* not found */
	return (0);
}

static struct mbuf *
sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(struct mbuf *m, struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
	struct sctp_paramhdr *parmh;
	struct mbuf *mret;
	int len;
	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
		len = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param);
	} else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
		len = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv6addr_param);
	} else {
		/* unknown type */
		return (m);
	}

	if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) >= len) {
		/* easy side we just drop it on the end */
		parmh = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)(m->m_data + m->m_len);
		mret = m;
	} else {
		/* Need more space */
		mret = m;
		while (mret->m_next != NULL) {
			mret = mret->m_next;
		}
		MGET(mret->m_next, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
		if (mret->m_next == NULL) {
			/* We are hosed, can't add more addresses */
			return (m);
		}
		mret = mret->m_next;
		parmh = mtod(mret, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
	}
	/* now add the parameter */
	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
		struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *ipv4p;
		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
		ipv4p = (struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *)parmh;
		parmh->param_type = htons(SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS);
		parmh->param_length = htons(len);
		ipv4p->addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
		mret->m_len += len;
	} else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
		struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *ipv6p;
		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
		ipv6p = (struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *)parmh;
		parmh->param_type = htons(SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS);
		parmh->param_length = htons(len);
		memcpy(ipv6p->addr, &sin6->sin6_addr,
		    sizeof(ipv6p->addr));
		/* clear embedded scope in the address */
		in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)ipv6p->addr);
		mret->m_len += len;
	} else {
		return (m);
	}
	return (mret);
}



static struct mbuf *
sctp_add_cookie(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *init, int init_offset,
    struct mbuf *initack, int initack_offset, struct sctp_state_cookie *stc_in)
{
	struct mbuf *copy_init, *copy_initack, *m_at, *sig, *mret;
	struct sctp_state_cookie *stc;
	struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
	uint8_t *signature;
	int sig_offset;
	uint16_t cookie_sz;

	mret = NULL;

	MGET(mret, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (mret == NULL) {
		return (NULL);
	}
	copy_init = sctp_m_copym(init, init_offset, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
	if (copy_init == NULL) {
		sctp_m_freem(mret);
		return (NULL);
	}
	copy_initack = sctp_m_copym(initack, initack_offset, M_COPYALL,
	    M_DONTWAIT);
	if (copy_initack == NULL) {
		sctp_m_freem(mret);
		sctp_m_freem(copy_init);
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* easy side we just drop it on the end */
	ph = mtod(mret, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
	mret->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_state_cookie) +
	    sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
	stc = (struct sctp_state_cookie *)((vaddr_t)ph +
	    sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr));
	ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE);
	ph->param_length = 0;	/* fill in at the end */
	/* Fill in the stc cookie data */
	*stc = *stc_in;

	/* tack the INIT and then the INIT-ACK onto the chain */
	cookie_sz = 0;
	m_at = mret;
	for (m_at = mret; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
		cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
		if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
			m_at->m_next = copy_init;
			break;
		}
	}

	for (m_at = copy_init; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
		cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
		if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
			m_at->m_next = copy_initack;
			break;
		}
	}

	for (m_at = copy_initack; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
		cookie_sz += m_at->m_len;
		if (m_at->m_next == NULL) {
			break;
		}
	}
	MGET(sig, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (sig == NULL) {
		/* no space */
		sctp_m_freem(mret);
		sctp_m_freem(copy_init);
		sctp_m_freem(copy_initack);
		return (NULL);
	}
	sig->m_len = 0;
	m_at->m_next = sig;
	sig_offset = 0;
	signature = (uint8_t *)(mtod(sig, vaddr_t) + sig_offset);
	/* Time to sign the cookie */
	sctp_hash_digest_m((char *)inp->sctp_ep.secret_key[
	    (int)(inp->sctp_ep.current_secret_number)],
	    SCTP_SECRET_SIZE, mret, sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr),
	    (uint8_t *)signature);
	sig->m_len += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
	cookie_sz += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;

	ph->param_length = htons(cookie_sz);
	return (mret);
}


static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (struct ifaddr *ifa, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	/*
	 * Here we determine if its a prefered address. A
	 * prefered address means it is the same scope or
	 * higher scope then the destination.
	 *  L = loopback, P = private, G = global
	 * -----------------------------------------
	 *  src    |      dest     |    result
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       P       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       P       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       P       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       G       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       G       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       G       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 */

	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
		/* forget non-v4 */
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* Ok the address may be ok */
	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
		return (NULL);
	}
	*sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
	if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
	    (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
		*sin_loop = 1;
		*sin_local = 1;
	}
	if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
		*sin_local = 1;
	}
	if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
		/* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
		return (NULL);
	}
	if (!ipv4_scope && *sin_local) {
		/* Its a private address, and we don't have private address scope */
		return (NULL);
	}
	if (((ipv4_scope == 0) && (loopscope == 0)) && (*sin_local)) {
		/* its a global src and a private dest */
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* its a prefered address */
	return (sin);
}

static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (struct ifaddr *ifa, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	/*
	 * Here we determine if its a acceptable address. A
	 * acceptable address means it is the same scope or
	 * higher scope but we can allow for NAT which means
	 * its ok to have a global dest and a private src.
	 *
	 *  L = loopback, P = private, G = global
	 * -----------------------------------------
	 *  src    |      dest     |    result
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       L       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       P       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       P       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       P       |    yes - probably this won't work.
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   L     |       G       |    no
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   P     |       G       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 *   G     |       G       |    yes
	 *-----------------------------------------
	 */

	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
		/* forget non-v4 */
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* Ok the address may be ok */
	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
		return (NULL);
	}
	*sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
	if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
	    (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
		*sin_loop = 1;
		*sin_local = 1;
	}
	if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
		*sin_local = 1;
	}
	if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
		/* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* its an acceptable address */
	return (sin);
}

/*
 * This treats the address list on the ep as a restricted list
 * (negative list). If a the passed address is listed, then
 * the address is NOT allowed on the association.
 */
int
sctp_is_addr_restricted(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sockaddr *addr)
{
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	int cnt=0;
#endif
	if (stcb == NULL) {
		/* There are no restrictions, no TCB :-) */
		return (0);
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
		cnt++;
	}
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("There are %d addresses on the restricted list\n", cnt);
	}
	cnt = 0;
#endif
	LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
			}
#endif
			continue;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
			cnt++;
			printf("Restricted address[%d]:", cnt);
			sctp_print_address(laddr->ifa->ifa_addr);
		}
#endif
		if (sctp_cmpaddr(addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
			/* Yes it is on the list */
			return (1);
		}
	}
	return (0);
}

static int
sctp_is_addr_in_ep(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
{
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr;

	if (ifa == NULL)
		return (0);
	LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
			}
#endif
			continue;
		}
		if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
			continue;
		if (laddr->ifa == ifa)
			/* same pointer */
			return (1);
		if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
			/* skip non compatible address comparison */
			continue;
		}
		if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
			/* Yes it is restricted */
			return (1);
		}
	}
	return (0);
}



static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_inp(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
				 struct rtentry *rt,
				 uint8_t ipv4_scope,
				 uint8_t loopscope)
{
	struct in_addr ans;
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;

	/* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
	 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
	 */
	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
	if (ifn) {
		/* is a prefered one on the interface we route out? */
		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
				return (sin->sin_addr);
			}
		}
		/* is an acceptable one on the interface we route out? */
		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
				return (sin->sin_addr);
			}
		}
	}
	/* ok, what about a prefered address in the inp */
	for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
	     laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
	     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
			/* address has been removed */
			continue;
		}
		sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		return (sin->sin_addr);

	}
	/* ok, what about an acceptable address in the inp */
	for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
	     laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
	     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
			/* address has been removed */
			continue;
		}
		sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		return (sin->sin_addr);

	}

	/* no address bound can be a source for the destination we are in trouble */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Src address selection for EP, no acceptable src address found for address\n");
	}
#endif
	memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
	return (ans);
}



static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_stcb(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
				  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
				  struct sctp_nets *net,
				  struct rtentry *rt,
 			          uint8_t ipv4_scope,
				  uint8_t loopscope,
				  int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	/*
	 * Here we have two cases, bound all asconf
	 * allowed. bound all asconf not allowed.
	 *
	 */
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr, *starting_point;
	struct in_addr ans;
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local, start_at_beginning=0;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;

	/* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
	 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
	 */
	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;

 	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DO_ASCONF) {
		/*
		 * Here we use the list of addresses on the endpoint. Then
		 * the addresses listed on the "restricted" list is just that,
		 * address that have not been added and can't be used (unless
		 * the non_asoc_addr_ok is set).
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Have a STCB - asconf allowed, not bound all have a netgative list\n");
		}
#endif
		/* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
		 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
		 */
		if (ifn) {
			/* first try for an prefered address on the ep */
			IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
				if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
					sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
					if (sin == NULL)
						continue;
					if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
					    (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
						/* on the no-no list */
						continue;
					}
					return (sin->sin_addr);
				}
			}
			/* next try for an acceptable address on the ep */
			IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
				if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
					sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
					if (sin == NULL)
						continue;
					if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
					    (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
						/* on the no-no list */
						continue;
					}
					return (sin->sin_addr);
				}
			}

		}
		/* if we can't find one like that then we must
		 * look at all addresses bound to pick one at
		 * first prefereable then secondly acceptable.
		 */
		starting_point = stcb->asoc.last_used_address;
	sctpv4_from_the_top:
		if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
			start_at_beginning=1;
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
		}
		/* search beginning with the last used address */
		for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
		     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
			    (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
				/* on the no-no list */
				continue;
			}
			return (sin->sin_addr);

		}
		if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
			goto sctpv4_from_the_top;
		}
		/* now try for any higher scope than the destination */
		stcb->asoc.last_used_address = starting_point;
		start_at_beginning = 0;
	sctpv4_from_the_top2:
		if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
			start_at_beginning=1;
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
		}
		/* search beginning with the last used address */
		for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
		     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
			    (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin))) {
				/* on the no-no list */
				continue;
			}
			return (sin->sin_addr);
		}
		if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
			goto sctpv4_from_the_top2;
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * Here we have an address list on the association, thats the
		 * only valid source addresses that we can use.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Have a STCB - no asconf allowed, not bound all have a postive list\n");
		}
#endif
		/* First look at all addresses for one that is on
		 * the interface we route out
		 */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			/* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
			if (ifn) {
				IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
					if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
						sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin->sin_addr);
					}
					if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
						sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin->sin_addr);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		/* what about an acceptable one on the interface? */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			/* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
			if (ifn) {
				IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
					if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
						sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin->sin_addr);
					}
					if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
						sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin->sin_addr);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		/* ok, next one that is preferable in general */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			return (sin->sin_addr);
		}

		/* last, what about one that is acceptable */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			return (sin->sin_addr);
		}
	}
	memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
	return (ans);
}

static struct sockaddr_in *
sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok,
						    uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, int cur_addr_num)
{
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;
	int num_eligible_addr = 0;
	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
		sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		if (stcb) {
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
				/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
				 * not yet added.
				 */
				continue;
			}
		}
		if (cur_addr_num == num_eligible_addr) {
			return (sin);
		}
	}
	return (NULL);
}


static int
sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok,
				     uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t ipv4_scope, uint8_t *sin_loop, uint8_t *sin_local)
{
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	int num_eligible_addr = 0;

	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
		sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_prefered (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, sin_loop, sin_local);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		if (stcb) {
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
				/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
				 * not yet added.
				 */
				continue;
			}
		}
		num_eligible_addr++;
	}
	return (num_eligible_addr);

}

static struct in_addr
sctp_choose_v4_boundall(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
			struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
			struct sctp_nets *net,
			struct rtentry *rt,
			uint8_t ipv4_scope,
			uint8_t loopscope,
			int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	int cur_addr_num=0, num_prefered=0;
	uint8_t sin_loop, sin_local;
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct in_addr ans;
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	int s;
	/*
	 * For v4 we can use (in boundall) any address in the association. If
	 * non_asoc_addr_ok is set we can use any address (at least in theory).
	 * So we look for prefered addresses first. If we find one, we use it.
	 * Otherwise we next try to get an address on the interface, which we
	 * should be able to do (unless non_asoc_addr_ok is false and we are
	 * routed out that way). In these cases where we can't use the address
	 * of the interface we go through all the ifn's looking for an address
	 * we can use and fill that in. Punting means we send back address
	 * 0, which will probably cause problems actually since then IP will
	 * fill in the address of the route ifn, which means we probably already
	 * rejected it.. i.e. here comes an abort :-<.
	 */
	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
	if (net) {
		cur_addr_num = net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use;
	}
	if (ifn == NULL) {
 		goto bound_all_v4_plan_c;
	}
	num_prefered = sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Found %d prefered source addresses\n", num_prefered);
	}
#endif
	if (num_prefered == 0) {
		/* no eligible addresses, we must use some other
		 * interface address if we can find one.
		 */
 		goto bound_all_v4_plan_b;
	}
	/* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
	 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
	 */
	if (cur_addr_num >= num_prefered) {
		cur_addr_num = 0;
	}
	/* select the nth address from the list (where cur_addr_num is the nth) and
	 * 0 is the first one, 1 is the second one etc...
	 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("cur_addr_num:%d\n", cur_addr_num);
	}
#endif
	sin = sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
								   ipv4_scope, cur_addr_num);

	/* if sin is NULL something changed??, plan_a now */
	if (sin) {
		return (sin->sin_addr);
	}

	/*
	 * plan_b: Look at the interface that we emit on
	 *         and see if we can find an acceptable address.
	 */
 bound_all_v4_plan_b:
	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
		sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		if (stcb) {
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
				/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
				 * not yet added.
				 */
				continue;
			}
		}
		return (sin->sin_addr);
	}
	/*
	 * plan_c: Look at all interfaces and find a prefered
	 *         address. If we reache here we are in trouble I think.
	 */
 bound_all_v4_plan_c:
	s = pserialize_read_enter();
	IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
		if (ifn == inp->next_ifn_touse)
			break;
		if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
			/* wrong base scope */
			continue;
		}
		if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp)
			/* already looked at this guy */
			continue;
		num_prefered = sctp_count_v4_num_prefered_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok,
								    loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Found ifn:%p %d prefered source addresses\n", ifn, num_prefered);
		}
#endif
		if (num_prefered == 0) {
			/*
			 * None on this interface.
			 */
			continue;
		}
		/* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
		 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
		 */
		if (cur_addr_num >= num_prefered) {
			cur_addr_num = 0;
		}
		sin = sctp_select_v4_nth_prefered_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
									  ipv4_scope, cur_addr_num);
		if (sin == NULL)
			continue;
		pserialize_read_exit(s);
		return (sin->sin_addr);

	}
	pserialize_read_exit(s);

	/*
	 * plan_d: We are in deep trouble. No prefered address on
	 *         any interface. And the emit interface does not
	 *         even have an acceptable address. Take anything
	 *         we can get! If this does not work we are
	 *         probably going to emit a packet that will
	 *         illicit an ABORT, falling through.
	 */

	s = pserialize_read_enter();
	IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
		if (ifn == inp->next_ifn_touse)
			break;
		if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
			/* wrong base scope */
			continue;
		}
		if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp)
			/* already looked at this guy */
			continue;

		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
			sin = sctp_is_v4_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, ipv4_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin == NULL)
				continue;
			if (stcb) {
				if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
					/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
					 * not yet added.
					 */
					continue;
				}
			}
			pserialize_read_exit(s);
			return (sin->sin_addr);
		}
	}
	pserialize_read_exit(s);
	/*
	 * Ok we can find NO address to source from that is
	 * not on our negative list. It is either the special
	 * ASCONF case where we are sourceing from a intf that
	 * has been ifconfig'd to a different address (i.e.
	 * it holds a ADD/DEL/SET-PRIM and the proper lookup
	 * address. OR we are hosed, and this baby is going
	 * to abort the association.
	 */
	if (non_asoc_addr_ok) {
		return (((struct sockaddr_in *)(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr))->sin_addr);
	} else {
		memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
		return (ans);
	}
}



/* tcb may be NULL */
struct in_addr
sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
    struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct route *ro, struct sctp_nets *net,
    int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	struct in_addr ans;
	const struct sockaddr_in *to;
	struct rtentry *rt;
	uint8_t ipv4_scope, loopscope;

	/*
	 * Rules:
	 * - Find the route if needed, cache if I can.
	 * - Look at interface address in route, Is it
	 *   in the bound list. If so we have the best source.
	 * - If not we must rotate amongst the addresses.
	 *
	 * Cavets and issues
	 *
	 * Do we need to pay attention to scope. We can have
	 * a private address or a global address we are sourcing
	 * or sending to. So if we draw it out
	 *      source     *      dest   *  result
	 *  ------------------------------------------
	 *  a   Private    *     Global  *  NAT?
	 *  ------------------------------------------
	 *  b   Private    *     Private *  No problem
	 *  ------------------------------------------
	 *  c   Global     *     Private *  Huh, How will this work?
	 *  ------------------------------------------
	 *  d   Global     *     Global  *  No Problem
	 *  ------------------------------------------
	 *
	 * And then we add to that what happens if there are multiple
	 * addresses assigned to an interface. Remember the ifa on a
	 * ifn is a linked list of addresses. So one interface can
	 * have more than one IPv4 address. What happens if we
	 * have both a private and a global address? Do we then
	 * use context of destination to sort out which one is
	 * best? And what about NAT's sending P->G may get you
	 * a NAT translation, or should you select the G thats
	 * on the interface in preference.
	 *
	 * Decisions:
	 *
	 *  - count the number of addresses on the interface.
	 *  - if its one, no problem except case <c>. For <a>
	 *    we will assume a NAT out there.
	 *  - if there are more than one, then we need to worry
	 *    about scope P or G. We should prefer G -> G and
	 *    P -> P if possible. Then as a secondary fall back
	 *    to mixed types G->P being a last ditch one.
	 *  - The above all works for bound all, but bound
	 *    specific we need to use the same concept but instead
	 *    only consider the bound addresses. If the bound set
	 *    is NOT assigned to the interface then we must use
	 *    rotation amongst them.
	 *
	 * Notes: For v4, we can always punt and let ip_output
	 * decide by sending back a source of 0.0.0.0
	 */

	/*
	 * Need a route to cache.
	 *
	 */
	rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
	if (rt == NULL) {
		/* No route to host .. punt */
		memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
		return (ans);
	} else {
		to = satocsin(rtcache_getdst(ro));
	}
	/* Setup our scopes */
	if (stcb) {
		ipv4_scope = stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope;
		loopscope = stcb->asoc.loopback_scope;
	} else {
		/* Scope based on outbound address */
		if ((IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&to->sin_addr))) {
			ipv4_scope = 1;
			loopscope = 0;
		} else if (IN4_ISLOOPBACK_ADDRESS(&to->sin_addr)) {
			ipv4_scope = 1;
			loopscope = 1;
		} else {
			ipv4_scope = 0;
			loopscope = 0;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Scope setup loop:%d ipv4_scope:%d\n",
		       loopscope, ipv4_scope);
	}
#endif
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
		/*
		 * When bound to all if the address list is set
		 * it is a negative list. Addresses being added
		 * by asconf.
		 */
		ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundall(inp, stcb, net, rt,
		    ipv4_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
		goto out;
        }
	/*
 	 * Three possiblities here:
	 *
	 * a) stcb is NULL, which means we operate only from
	 *    the list of addresses (ifa's) bound to the assoc and
	 *    we care not about the list.
	 * b) stcb is NOT-NULL, which means we have an assoc structure and
	 *    auto-asconf is on. This means that the list of addresses is
         *    a NOT list. We use the list from the inp, but any listed address
	 *    in our list is NOT yet added. However if the non_asoc_addr_ok is
	 *    set we CAN use an address NOT available (i.e. being added). Its
	 *    a negative list.
	 * c) stcb is NOT-NULL, which means we have an assoc structure and
	 *    auto-asconf is off. This means that the list of addresses is
         *    the ONLY addresses I can use.. its positive.
	 *
	 *    Note we collapse b & c into the same function just like in
	 *    the v6 address selection.
	 */
	if (stcb) {
		ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_stcb(inp, stcb, net,
		    rt, ipv4_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
		goto out;
	} else {
		ans = sctp_choose_v4_boundspecific_inp(inp, rt,
		    ipv4_scope, loopscope);
		goto out;
	}
	/* this should not be reached */
	memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
out:
	rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
	return ans;
}



static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (struct ifaddr *ifa, int loopscope, int loc_scope, int *sin_loop, int *sin_local)
{
	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;

	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
		/* forget non-v6 */
		return (NULL);
	}
	ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
	/* ok to use deprecated addresses? */
	if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
		if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ifa6)) {
			/* can't use this type */
			return (NULL);
		}
	}
	/* are we ok, with the current state of this address? */
	if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
	    (IN6_IFF_DETACHED | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY | IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) {
		/* Can't use these types */
		return (NULL);
	}
	/* Ok the address may be ok */
	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
	*sin_local = *sin_loop = 0;
	if ((ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) ||
	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
		*sin_loop = 1;
	}
	if (!loopscope && *sin_loop) {
		/* Its a loopback address and we don't have loop scope */
		return (NULL);
	}
	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
		/* we skip unspecifed addresses */
		return (NULL);
	}

	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
		*sin_local = 1;
	}
	if (!loc_scope && *sin_local) {
		/* Its a link local address, and we don't have link local scope */
		return (NULL);
	}
	return (sin6);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_stcb(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
				  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
				  struct sctp_nets *net,
				  struct rtentry *rt,
 			          uint8_t loc_scope,
				  uint8_t loopscope,
				  int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	/*
	 *   Each endpoint has a list of local addresses associated
	 *   with it. The address list is either a "negative list" i.e.
	 *   those addresses that are NOT allowed to be used as a source OR
	 *   a "postive list" i.e. those addresses that CAN be used.
	 *
	 *   Its a negative list if asconf is allowed. What we do
	 *   in this case is use the ep address list BUT we have
	 *   to cross check it against the negative list.
	 *
	 *   In the case where NO asconf is allowed, we have just
	 *   a straight association level list that we must use to
	 *   find a source address.
	 */
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr, *starting_point;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	int sin_loop, sin_local;
	int start_at_beginning=0;
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct ifaddr *ifa;

	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_DO_ASCONF) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Have a STCB - asconf allowed, not bound all have a netgative list\n");
		}
#endif
		/* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
		 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
		 */
		if (ifn) {
			IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
				if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
					sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
					if (sin6 == NULL)
						continue;
					if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) &&
					    (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
						/* on the no-no list */
						continue;
					}
					return (sin6);
				}
			}
		}
		starting_point = stcb->asoc.last_used_address;
		/* First try for matching scope */
	sctp_from_the_top:
		if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
			start_at_beginning=1;
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
		}
		/* search beginning with the last used address */
		for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
		     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
				/* on the no-no list */
				continue;
			}
			/* is it of matching scope ? */
			if ((loopscope == 0) &&
			    (loc_scope == 0) &&
			    (sin_loop == 0) &&
			    (sin_local == 0)) {
				/* all of global scope we are ok with it */
				return (sin6);
			}
			if (loopscope && sin_loop)
				/* both on the loopback, thats ok */
				return (sin6);
			if (loc_scope && sin_local)
				/* both local scope */
				return (sin6);

		}
		if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
			goto sctp_from_the_top;
		}
		/* now try for any higher scope than the destination */
		stcb->asoc.last_used_address = starting_point;
		start_at_beginning = 0;
	sctp_from_the_top2:
		if (stcb->asoc.last_used_address == NULL) {
			start_at_beginning=1;
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
		}
		/* search beginning with the last used address */
		for (laddr = stcb->asoc.last_used_address; laddr;
		     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && (sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6))) {
				/* on the no-no list */
				continue;
			}
			return (sin6);
		}
		if (start_at_beginning == 0) {
			stcb->asoc.last_used_address = NULL;
			goto sctp_from_the_top2;
		}
	} else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Have a STCB - no asconf allowed, not bound all have a postive list\n");
		}
#endif
		/* First try for interface output match */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;
			/* first question, is laddr->ifa an address associated with the emit interface */
			if (ifn) {
				IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
					if (laddr->ifa == ifa) {
						sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin6);
					}
					if (sctp_cmpaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, laddr->ifa->ifa_addr) == 1) {
						sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)laddr->ifa->ifa_addr;
						return (sin6);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		/* Next try for matching scope */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;

			if ((loopscope == 0) &&
			    (loc_scope == 0) &&
			    (sin_loop == 0) &&
			    (sin_local == 0)) {
				/* all of global scope we are ok with it */
				return (sin6);
			}
			if (loopscope && sin_loop)
				/* both on the loopback, thats ok */
				return (sin6);
			if (loc_scope && sin_local)
				/* both local scope */
				return (sin6);
		}
		/* ok, now try for a higher scope in the source address */
		/* First try for matching scope */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &stcb->asoc.sctp_local_addr_list,
			     sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				/* address has been removed */
				continue;
			}
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;
			return (sin6);
		}
	}
	return (NULL);
}

static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_inp(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
				 struct rtentry *rt,
				 uint8_t loc_scope,
				 uint8_t loopscope)
{
	/*
	 * Here we are bound specific and have only
	 * an inp. We must find an address that is bound
	 * that we can give out as a src address. We
	 * prefer two addresses of same scope if we can
	 * find them that way.
	 */
	struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	int sin_loop, sin_local;

	/* first question, is the ifn we will emit on
	 * in our list, if so, we want that one.
	 */

	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
	if (ifn) {
		IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
			sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				continue;
			if (sctp_is_addr_in_ep(inp, ifa)) {
				return (sin6);
			}
		}
	}
	for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
	     laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
	     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
			/* address has been removed */
			continue;
		}
		sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin6 == NULL)
			continue;

		if ((loopscope == 0) &&
		    (loc_scope == 0) &&
		    (sin_loop == 0) &&
		    (sin_local == 0)) {
			/* all of global scope we are ok with it */
			return (sin6);
		}
		if (loopscope && sin_loop)
			/* both on the loopback, thats ok */
			return (sin6);
		if (loc_scope && sin_local)
			/* both local scope */
			return (sin6);

	}
	/* if we reach here, we could not find two addresses
	 * of the same scope to give out. Lets look for any higher level
	 * scope for a source address.
	 */
	for (laddr = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_addr_list);
	     laddr && (laddr != inp->next_addr_touse);
	     laddr = LIST_NEXT(laddr, sctp_nxt_addr)) {
		if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
			/* address has been removed */
			continue;
		}
		sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (laddr->ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin6 == NULL)
			continue;
		return (sin6);
	}
	/* no address bound can be a source for the destination */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Src address selection for EP, no acceptable src address found for address\n");
	}
#endif
	return (NULL);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int non_asoc_addr_ok, uint8_t loopscope,
					   uint8_t loc_scope, int cur_addr_num, int match_scope)
{
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	int sin_loop, sin_local;
	int num_eligible_addr = 0;

	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
		sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin6 == NULL)
			continue;
		if (stcb) {
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
				/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
				 * not yet added.
				 */
				continue;
			}
		}
		if (match_scope) {
			/* Here we are asked to match scope if possible */
			if (loopscope && sin_loop)
				/* src and destination are loopback scope */
				return (sin6);
			if (loc_scope && sin_local)
				/* src and destination are local scope */
				return (sin6);
			if ((loopscope == 0) &&
			    (loc_scope == 0)  &&
			    (sin_loop == 0) &&
			    (sin_local == 0)) {
				/* src and destination are global scope */
				return (sin6);
			}
			continue;
		}
		if (num_eligible_addr == cur_addr_num) {
			/* this is it */
			return (sin6);
		}
		num_eligible_addr++;
	}
	return (NULL);
}


static int
sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (struct ifnet *ifn, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
				     int non_asoc_addr_ok, uint8_t loopscope, uint8_t loc_scope)
{
	struct ifaddr *ifa;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	int num_eligible_addr = 0;
	int sin_loop, sin_local;

	IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
		sin6 = sctp_is_v6_ifa_addr_acceptable (ifa, loopscope, loc_scope, &sin_loop, &sin_local);
		if (sin6 == NULL)
			continue;
		if (stcb) {
			if ((non_asoc_addr_ok == 0) && sctp_is_addr_restricted(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
				/* It is restricted for some reason.. probably
				 * not yet added.
				 */
				continue;
			}
		}
		num_eligible_addr++;
	}
	return (num_eligible_addr);
}


static struct sockaddr_in6 *
sctp_choose_v6_boundall(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
			struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
			struct sctp_nets *net,
			struct rtentry *rt,
			uint8_t loc_scope,
			uint8_t loopscope,
			int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	/* Ok, we are bound all SO any address
	 * is ok to use as long as it is NOT in the negative
	 * list.
	 */
	int num_eligible_addr;
	int cur_addr_num=0;
	int started_at_beginning=0;
	int match_scope_prefered;
	/* first question is, how many eligible addresses are
	 * there for the destination ifn that we are using that
	 * are within the proper scope?
	 */
	struct ifnet *ifn;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	int s;

	ifn = rt->rt_ifp;
	if (net) {
		cur_addr_num = net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use;
	}
	if (cur_addr_num == 0) {
		match_scope_prefered = 1;
	} else {
		match_scope_prefered = 0;
	}
	num_eligible_addr = sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Found %d eligible source addresses\n", num_eligible_addr);
	}
#endif
	if (num_eligible_addr == 0) {
		/* no eligible addresses, we must use some other
		 * interface address if we can find one.
		 */
 		goto bound_all_v6_plan_b;
	}
	/* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
	 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
	 */
	if (cur_addr_num >= num_eligible_addr) {
		cur_addr_num = 0;
	}
	/* select the nth address from the list (where cur_addr_num is the nth) and
	 * 0 is the first one, 1 is the second one etc...
	 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("cur_addr_num:%d match_scope_prefered:%d select it\n",
		       cur_addr_num, match_scope_prefered);
	}
#endif
	sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
							  loc_scope, cur_addr_num, match_scope_prefered);
	if (match_scope_prefered && (sin6 == NULL)) {
		/* retry without the preference for matching scope */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("retry with no match_scope_prefered\n");
	}
#endif
		sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope,
								  loc_scope, cur_addr_num, 0);
	}
	if (sin6) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Selected address %d ifn:%p for the route\n", cur_addr_num, ifn);
		}
#endif
		if (net) {
			/* store so we get the next one */
			if (cur_addr_num < 255)
				net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use = cur_addr_num + 1;
			else
				net->indx_of_eligible_next_to_use = 0;
		}
		return (sin6);
	}
	num_eligible_addr = 0;
 bound_all_v6_plan_b:
	/* ok, if we reach here we either fell through
	 * due to something changing during an interupt (unlikely)
	 * or we have NO eligible source addresses for the ifn
	 * of the route (most likely). We must look at all the other
	 * interfaces EXCEPT rt->rt_ifp and do the same game.
	 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("bound-all Plan B\n");
	}
#endif
	if (inp->next_ifn_touse == NULL) {
		started_at_beginning=1;
		inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_FIRST();
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Start at first IFN:%p\n", inp->next_ifn_touse);
		}
#endif
	} else {
		inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_NEXT(inp->next_ifn_touse);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Resume at IFN:%p\n", inp->next_ifn_touse);
		}
#endif
		if (inp->next_ifn_touse == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("IFN Resets\n");
			}
#endif
			started_at_beginning=1;
			inp->next_ifn_touse = IFNET_READER_FIRST();
		}
	}

	s = pserialize_read_enter();
	IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
		if (loopscope == 0 && ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
			/* wrong base scope */
			continue;
		}
		if (loc_scope && (ifn->if_index != loc_scope)) {
			/* by definition the scope (from to->sin6_scopeid)
			 * must match that of the interface. If not then
			 * we could pick a wrong scope for the address.
			 * Ususally we don't hit plan-b since the route
			 * handles this. However we can hit plan-b when
			 * we send to local-host so the route is the
			 * loopback interface, but the destination is a
			 * link local.
			 */
			continue;
		}
		if (ifn == rt->rt_ifp) {
			/* already looked at this guy */
			continue;
		}
		/* Address rotation will only work when we are not
		 * rotating sourced interfaces and are using the interface
		 * of the route. We would need to have a per interface index
		 * in order to do proper rotation.
		 */
		num_eligible_addr = sctp_count_v6_num_eligible_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("IFN:%p has %d eligible\n", ifn, num_eligible_addr);
		}
#endif
		if (num_eligible_addr == 0) {
			/* none we can use */
			continue;
		}
		/* Ok we have num_eligible_addr set with how many we can use,
		 * this may vary from call to call due to addresses being deprecated etc..
		 */
		inp->next_ifn_touse = ifn;

		/* select the first one we can find with perference for matching scope.
		 */
		sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope, 0, 1);
		if (sin6 == NULL) {
			/* can't find one with matching scope how about a source with higher
			 * scope
			 */
 			sin6 = sctp_select_v6_nth_addr_from_ifn_boundall (ifn, stcb, non_asoc_addr_ok, loopscope, loc_scope, 0, 0);
			if (sin6 == NULL)
				/* Hmm, can't find one in the interface now */
				continue;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Selected the %d'th address of ifn:%p\n",
			       cur_addr_num, ifn);
		}
#endif
		pserialize_read_exit(s);
		return (sin6);
	}
	pserialize_read_exit(s);

	if (started_at_beginning == 0) {
		/* we have not been through all of them yet, force
		 * us to go through them all.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Force a recycle\n");
		}
#endif
		inp->next_ifn_touse = NULL;
		goto bound_all_v6_plan_b;
	}
	return (NULL);

}

/* stcb and net may be NULL */
struct in6_addr
sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
    struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct route *ro, struct sctp_nets *net,
    int non_asoc_addr_ok)
{
	struct in6_addr ans;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *rt_addr;
	uint8_t loc_scope, loopscope;
	struct sockaddr_in6 to;
	struct rtentry *rt;

	/*
	 * This routine is tricky standard v6 src address
	 * selection cannot take into account what we have
	 * bound etc, so we can't use it.
	 *
	 * Instead here is what we must do:
	 * 1) Make sure we have a route, if we
	 *    don't have a route we can never reach the peer.
	 * 2) Once we have a route, determine the scope of the
	 *     route. Link local, loopback or global.
	 * 3) Next we divide into three types. Either we
	 *    are bound all.. which means we want to use
	 *    one of the addresses of the interface we are
	 *    going out. <or>
	 * 4a) We have not stcb, which means we are using the
	 *    specific addresses bound on an inp, in this
	 *    case we are similar to the stcb case (4b below)
	 *    accept the list is always a positive list.<or>
	 * 4b) We are bound specific with a stcb, which means we have a
	 *    list of bound addresses and we must see if the
	 *    ifn of the route is actually one of the bound addresses.
	 *    If not, then we must rotate addresses amongst properly
	 *    scoped bound addresses, if so we use the address
	 *    of the interface.
	 * 5) Always, no matter which path we take through the above
	 *    we must be sure the source address we use is allowed to
	 *    be used. I.e.  IN6_IFF_DETACHED, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY, and IN6_IFF_ANYCAST
	 *    addresses cannot be used.
	 * 6) Addresses that are deprecated MAY be used
	 * 		if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
	 *                    if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ifa6)) {
	 *	                  skip the address
  	 *	              }
	 *	        }
 	 */

	/*** 1> determine route, if not already done */
	rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
	if (rt == NULL) {
		/*
		 * Need a route to cache.
		 */
		int scope_save;

		memcpy(&to, rtcache_getdst(ro), sizeof(struct sockaddr));
		scope_save = to.sin6_scope_id;
		to.sin6_scope_id = 0;

		rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *)&to);
		to.sin6_scope_id = scope_save;
	}
	if (rt == NULL) {
		/*
		 * no route to host. this packet is going no-where.
		 * We probably should make sure we arrange to send back
		 * an error.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("No route to host, this packet cannot be sent!\n");
		}
#endif
		memset(&ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
		return (ans);
	}

	/*** 2a> determine scope for outbound address/route */
	loc_scope = loopscope = 0;
	/*
	 * We base our scope on the outbound packet scope and route,
	 * NOT the TCB (if there is one). This way in local scope we will only
	 * use a local scope src address when we send to a local address.
	 */

	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&to.sin6_addr)) {
		/* If the route goes to the loopback address OR
		 * the address is a loopback address, we are loopback
		 * scope.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Loopback scope is set\n");
		}
#endif
		loc_scope = 0;
		loopscope = 1;
		if (net != NULL) {
			/* mark it as local */
			net->addr_is_local = 1;
		}

	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&to.sin6_addr)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Link local scope is set, id:%d\n", to.sin6_scope_id);
		}
#endif
		if (to.sin6_scope_id)
			loc_scope = to.sin6_scope_id;
		else {
			loc_scope = 1;
		}
		loopscope = 0;
	} else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Global scope is set\n");
		}
#endif
	}

	/* now, depending on which way we are bound we call the appropriate
	 * routine to do steps 3-6
	 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Destination address:");
		sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&to);
	}
#endif

	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Calling bound-all src addr selection for v6\n");
		}
#endif
		rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundall(inp, stcb, net, rt, loc_scope, loopscope, non_asoc_addr_ok);
	} else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Calling bound-specific src addr selection for v6\n");
		}
#endif
		if (stcb)
			rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_stcb(inp, stcb, net, rt, loc_scope, loopscope,  non_asoc_addr_ok);
		else
			/* we can't have a non-asoc address since we have no association */
			rt_addr = sctp_choose_v6_boundspecific_inp(inp,  rt, loc_scope, loopscope);
	}
	rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
	if (rt_addr == NULL) {
		/* no suitable address? */
		struct in6_addr in6;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("V6 packet will reach dead-end no suitable src address\n");
		}
#endif
		memset(&in6, 0, sizeof(in6));
		return (in6);
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Source address selected is:");
		sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)rt_addr);
	}
#endif
	return (rt_addr->sin6_addr);
}

static uint8_t
sctp_get_ect(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
	     struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk)
{
	uint8_t this_random;

	/* Huh? */
	if (sctp_ecn == 0)
		return (0);

	if (sctp_ecn_nonce == 0)
		/* no nonce, always return ECT0 */
		return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);

	if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_ecn_nonce == 0) {
		/* Peer does NOT support it, so we send a ECT0 only */
 		return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);
	}

	if (chk == NULL)
	   return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);

	if (((stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx == 3) &&
	     (stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit > 7)) ||
	     (stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx > 3)) {
		uint32_t rndval;
		rndval = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
		memcpy(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values, &rndval,
		       sizeof(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values));
		this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[0];
		stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx = 0;
		stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
	} else {
		if (stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit > 7) {
		  stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
		  stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx++;
		}
		this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx];
	}
	if ((this_random >> stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit) & 0x01) {
		if (chk != NULL)
			/* ECN Nonce stuff */
			chk->rec.data.ect_nonce = SCTP_ECT1_BIT;
		stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit++;
		return (SCTP_ECT1_BIT);
	} else {
		stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit++;
		return (SCTP_ECT0_BIT);
	}
}

extern int sctp_no_csum_on_loopback;

static int
sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
			   struct sctp_tcb *stcb,    /* may be NULL */
			   struct sctp_nets *net,
			   const struct sockaddr *to,
			   struct mbuf *m,
			   int nofragment_flag,
			   int ecn_ok,
			   struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk,
			   int out_of_asoc_ok)
	/* nofragment_flag to tell if IP_DF should be set (IPv4 only) */
{
	/*
	 * Given a mbuf chain (via m_next) that holds a packet header
	 * WITH a SCTPHDR but no IP header, endpoint inp and sa structure.
	 * - calculate SCTP checksum and fill in
	 * - prepend a IP address header
	 * - if boundall use INADDR_ANY
	 * - if boundspecific do source address selection
	 * - set fragmentation option for ipV4
	 * - On return from IP output, check/adjust mtu size
	 * - of output interface and smallest_mtu size as well.
	 */
	struct sctphdr *sctphdr;
	int o_flgs;
	uint32_t csum;
	int ret;
	unsigned int have_mtu;
	struct route *ro;
	struct rtentry *rt;

	if ((net) && (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_OUT_OF_SCOPE)) {
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (EFAULT);
	}
	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Software error: sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output() called with non pkthdr!\n");
		}
#endif
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (EFAULT);
	}
	/* Calculate the csum and fill in the length of the packet */
	sctphdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
	have_mtu = 0;
	if (sctp_no_csum_on_loopback &&
	     (stcb) &&
	     (stcb->asoc.loopback_scope)) {
		sctphdr->checksum = 0;
		m->m_pkthdr.len = sctp_calculate_len(m);
	} else {
		sctphdr->checksum = 0;
		csum = sctp_calculate_sum(m, &m->m_pkthdr.len, 0);
		sctphdr->checksum = csum;
	}
	if (to->sa_family == AF_INET) {
		struct ip *ip;
		static struct route iproute;
		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
		if (m == NULL) {
			/* failed to prepend data, give up */
			return (ENOMEM);
		}
		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
		ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
		ip->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
		if (nofragment_flag) {
			ip->ip_off = htons(IP_DF);
		} else
			ip->ip_off = 0;

		ip->ip_id = htons(ip_newid(NULL));
		ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
		if (stcb) {
			if ((stcb->asoc.ecn_allowed) && ecn_ok) {
				/* Enable ECN */
				ip->ip_tos = (u_char)((inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_ip.ip_tos & 0x000000fc) |
						      sctp_get_ect(stcb, chk));
			} else {
				/* No ECN */
				ip->ip_tos = inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_ip.ip_tos;
			}
		} else {
			/* no association at all */
			ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
		}
		ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		ip->ip_sum = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		printf("chunk_output: net %p\n", net);
#endif
		if (net == NULL) {
			ro = &iproute;
			memset(&iproute, 0, sizeof(iproute));
			/* XXX */
			rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, to);
			rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
		} else {
			ro = (struct route *)&net->ro;
		}
		/* Now the address selection part */
		ip->ip_dst.s_addr = satocsin(to)->sin_addr.s_addr;

		/* call the routine to select the src address */
		if (net) {
			if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
				/* Cache the source address */
				((struct sockaddr_in *)&net->_s_addr)->sin_addr = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
				    stcb,
				    ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
				rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
				if (rt != NULL) {
					net->src_addr_selected = 1;
				}
				rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
			}
			ip->ip_src = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&net->_s_addr)->sin_addr;
		} else {
			ip->ip_src = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
			    stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		printf("src addr %x\n", ip->ip_src.s_addr);
#endif
		/*
		 * If source address selection fails and we find no route then
		 * the ip_ouput should fail as well with a NO_ROUTE_TO_HOST
		 * type error. We probably should catch that somewhere and
		 * abort the association right away (assuming this is an INIT
		 * being sent).
		 */
		rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
		if (rt == NULL) {
			/*
			 * src addr selection failed to find a route (or valid
			 * source addr), so we can't get there from here!
			 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("low_level_output: dropped v4 packet- no valid source addr\n");
				printf("Destination was %x\n", (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)));
			}
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
			if (net) {
				if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) && stcb)
					sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN,
							stcb,
							SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
							(void *)net);
				net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE;
				net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE;
				if (stcb) {
					if (net == stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
						/* need a new primary */
						struct sctp_nets *alt;
						alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
						if (alt != net) {
							if (sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb,
									      (struct sockaddr *)NULL,
										 alt) == 0) {
								net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_WAS_PRIMARY;
								net->src_addr_selected = 0;
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return (EHOSTUNREACH);
		} else {
			have_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
		}

		o_flgs = (IP_RAWOUTPUT | (inp->sctp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST)));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("Calling ipv4 output routine from low level src addr:%x\n",
			       (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)));
			printf("Destination is %x\n", (u_int)(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)));
			printf("RTP route is %p through\n", rt);
			printf("length %d\n", ip->ip_len);
		}
#endif
		if ((have_mtu) && (net) && (have_mtu > net->mtu)) {
			rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu = net->mtu;
		}
		ret = ip_output(m, inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_options,
				ro, o_flgs, inp->ip_inp.inp.inp_moptions,
                                &inp->ip_inp.inp);
		if ((rt) && (have_mtu) && (net) && (have_mtu > net->mtu)) {
			rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu = have_mtu;
		}
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("Ip output returns %d\n", ret);
		}
#endif
		if (net == NULL) {
		} else {
			/* PMTU check versus smallest asoc MTU goes here */
			if (rt != NULL) {
				if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu &&
				    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)) {
					sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp, &stcb->asoc,
					    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
				}
			} else {
				/* route was freed */
				net->src_addr_selected = 0;
			}
		}
		rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
		return (ret);
	}
#ifdef INET6
	else if (to->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
		struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
		static struct route ip6route;
		struct ifnet *ifp;
		u_char flowTop;
		uint16_t flowBottom;
		u_char tosBottom, tosTop;
		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, tmp, *lsa6, lsa6_tmp;
		int prev_scope=0;
		u_short prev_port=0;

		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
		if (m == NULL) {
			/* failed to prepend data, give up */
			return (ENOMEM);
		}
		ip6h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);

		/*
		 * We assume here that inp_flow is in host byte order within
		 * the TCB!
		 */
		flowBottom = ((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0x0000ffff;
		flowTop = ((((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0x000f0000) >> 16);

		tosTop = (((((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0xf0) >> 4) | IPV6_VERSION);

		/* protect *sin6 from overwrite */
		memcpy(&tmp, to, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
		sin6 = &tmp;

		/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
#if defined(SCTP_BASE_FREEBSD) || defined(__APPLE__)
		if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, NULL, NULL) != 0)
#else
		/*
		 * XXX: appropriate scope zone must be provided or otherwise
		 * ip6_use_defzone must be 1.
		 */
		if (sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone) != 0)
#endif
			return (EINVAL);
		if (net == NULL) {
			memset(&ip6route, 0, sizeof(ip6route));
			ro = (struct route *)&ip6route;
			/* XXX */
			rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin6);
			rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
		} else {
			ro = (struct route *)&net->ro;
		}
		if (stcb != NULL) {
			if ((stcb->asoc.ecn_allowed) && ecn_ok) {
				/* Enable ECN */
				tosBottom = (((((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0x0c) | sctp_get_ect(stcb, chk)) << 4);
			} else {
				/* No ECN */
				tosBottom = ((((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0x0c) << 4);
			}
		} else {
			/* we could get no asoc if it is a O-O-T-B packet */
			tosBottom = ((((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_flowinfo & 0x0c) << 4);
		}
		ip6h->ip6_flow = htonl(((tosTop << 24) | ((tosBottom|flowTop) << 16) | flowBottom));
		ip6h->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		ip6h->ip6_plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
		ip6h->ip6_dst = sin6->sin6_addr;

		/*
		 * Add SRC address selection here:
		 * we can only reuse to a limited degree the kame src-addr-sel,
		 * since we can try their selection but it may not be bound.
		 */
		memset(&lsa6_tmp, 0, sizeof(lsa6_tmp));
		lsa6_tmp.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		lsa6_tmp.sin6_len = sizeof(lsa6_tmp);
		lsa6 = &lsa6_tmp;
		rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
		if (net) {
			if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
				/* Cache the source address */
				((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->_s_addr)->sin6_addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp,
				    stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);

				if (rt != NULL) {
					net->src_addr_selected = 1;
				}
			}
			lsa6->sin6_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->_s_addr)->sin6_addr;
		} else {
			lsa6->sin6_addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(
			    inp, stcb, ro, net, out_of_asoc_ok);
		}
		lsa6->sin6_port = inp->sctp_lport;

		if (rt ==  NULL) {
			/*
			 * src addr selection failed to find a route (or valid
			 * source addr), so we can't get there from here!
			 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("low_level_output: dropped v6 pkt- no valid source addr\n");
			}
#endif
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			if (net) {
				if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) && stcb)
					sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN,
							stcb,
							SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD,
							(void *)net);
				net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE;
				net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE;
				if (stcb) {
					if (net == stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
						/* need a new primary */
						struct sctp_nets *alt;
						alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
						if (alt != net) {
							if (sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb,
									      (struct sockaddr *)NULL,
										 alt) == 0) {
								net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_WAS_PRIMARY;
								net->src_addr_selected = 0;
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			return (EHOSTUNREACH);
		}

		ip6h->ip6_src = lsa6->sin6_addr;

		/*
		 * We set the hop limit now since there is a good chance that
		 * our ro pointer is now filled
		 */
		ip6h->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim((struct in6pcb *)&inp->ip_inp.inp,
						(ro ?
						 (rt ? (rt->rt_ifp) : (NULL)) :
						 (NULL)));
		o_flgs = 0;
		ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			/* Copy to be sure something bad is not happening */
			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_dst;
			lsa6->sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_src;

			printf("Calling ipv6 output routine from low level\n");
			printf("src: ");
			sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)lsa6);
			printf("dst: ");
			sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)sin6);
		}
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
		if (net) {
			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
			/* preserve the port and scope for link local send */
			prev_scope = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
			prev_port = sin6->sin6_port;
		}
		/* XXX NOMPSAFE need to hold ifp here */
		rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
		ret = ip6_output(m, ((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_outputopts,
				 ro,
				 o_flgs,
				 ((struct in6pcb *)inp)->in6p_moptions,
				 (struct in6pcb *)inp,
				 &ifp);
		if (net) {
			/* for link local this must be done */
			sin6->sin6_scope_id = prev_scope;
			sin6->sin6_port = prev_port;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("return from send is %d\n", ret);
		}
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT */
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
		if (net) {
			/* PMTU check versus smallest asoc MTU goes here */
			rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
			if (rt == NULL) {
				/* Route was freed */
				net->src_addr_selected = 0;
			}
			if (rt != NULL) {
				if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu &&
				    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)) {
					sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp,
							    &stcb->asoc,
							    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
				}
				rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
			} else if (ifp) {
				if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu &&
				    (stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu > ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu)) {
					sctp_mtu_size_reset(inp,
							    &stcb->asoc,
							    ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu);
				}
			}
		}
		return (ret);
	}
#endif
	else {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Unknown protocol (TSNH) type %d\n", ((const struct sockaddr *)to)->sa_family);
		}
#endif
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (EFAULT);
	}
}

static
int sctp_is_address_in_scope(struct ifaddr *ifa,
 			     int ipv4_addr_legal,
			     int ipv6_addr_legal,
			     int loopback_scope,
			     int ipv4_local_scope,
			     int local_scope,
			     int site_scope)
{
	if ((loopback_scope == 0) &&
	    (ifa->ifa_ifp) &&
	    (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
		/* skip loopback if not in scope *
		 */
		return (0);
	}
	if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) && ipv4_addr_legal) {
		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
			/* not in scope , unspecified */
			return (0);
		}
		if ((ipv4_local_scope == 0) &&
		    (IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr))) {
			/* private address not in scope */
			return (0);
		}
	} else if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) && ipv6_addr_legal) {
		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
		struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;

		ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
		/* ok to use deprecated addresses? */
		if (!ip6_use_deprecated) {
			if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
			    IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
				return (0);
			}
		}
		if (ifa6->ia6_flags &
		    (IN6_IFF_DETACHED |
		     IN6_IFF_ANYCAST |
		     IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
			return (0);
		}
		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
			/* skip unspecifed addresses */
			return (0);
		}
		if (/*(local_scope == 0) && */
		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
			return (0);
		}
		if ((site_scope == 0) &&
		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
			return (0);
		}
	} else {
		return (0);
	}
	return (1);
}


void
sctp_send_initiate(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
	struct mbuf *m, *m_at, *m_last;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	struct sctp_init_msg *initm;
	struct sctp_supported_addr_param *sup_addr;
	struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *ecn;
	struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *prsctp;
	struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *ecn_nonce;
	struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *pr_supported;
	int cnt_inits_to=0;
	int padval, ret;

	/* INIT's always go to the primary (and usually ONLY address) */
	m_last = NULL;
	net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
	if (net == NULL) {
		net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
		if (net == NULL) {
			/* TSNH */
			return;
		}
		/* we confirm any address we send an INIT to */
		net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED;
		sctp_set_primary_addr(stcb, NULL, net);
	} else {
		/* we confirm any address we send an INIT to */
		net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED;
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Sending INIT to ");
		sctp_print_address (rtcache_getdst(&net->ro));
	}
#endif
	if (rtcache_getdst(&net->ro)->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
		/* special hook, if we are sending to link local
		 * it will not show up in our private address count.
		 */
		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((const struct in6_addr *) rtcache_getdst(&net->ro)->sa_data))
			cnt_inits_to = 1;
	}
	if (callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
		/* This case should not happen */
		return;
	}
	/* start the INIT timer */
	if (sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INIT, inp, stcb, net)) {
		/* we are hosed since I can't start the INIT timer? */
		return;
	}
	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m == NULL) {
		/* No memory, INIT timer will re-attempt. */
		return;
	}
	/* make it into a M_EXT */
	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
		/* Failed to get cluster buffer */
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return;
	}
	m->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg);
	/* Now lets put the SCTP header in place */
	initm = mtod(m, struct sctp_init_msg *);
	initm->sh.src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
	initm->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
	initm->sh.v_tag = 0;
	initm->sh.checksum = 0;	/* calculate later */
	/* now the chunk header */
	initm->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_INITIATION;
	initm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	/* fill in later from mbuf we build */
	initm->msg.ch.chunk_length = 0;
	/* place in my tag */
	initm->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.my_vtag);
	/* set up some of the credits. */
	initm->msg.init.a_rwnd = htonl(max(inp->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat,
	    SCTP_MINIMAL_RWND));

	initm->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = htons(stcb->asoc.pre_open_streams);
	initm->msg.init.num_inbound_streams = htons(stcb->asoc.max_inbound_streams);
	initm->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(stcb->asoc.init_seq_number);
	/* now the address restriction */
	sup_addr = (struct sctp_supported_addr_param *)((vaddr_t)initm +
	    sizeof(*initm));
	sup_addr->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE);
	/* we support 2 types IPv6/IPv4 */
	sup_addr->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*sup_addr) +
					  sizeof(uint16_t));
	sup_addr->addr_type[0] = htons(SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS);
	sup_addr->addr_type[1] = htons(SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS);
	m->m_len += sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t);

/*	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ADAPTIONEVNT) {*/
	if (inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator) {
		struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *ali;
		ali = (struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *)(
		    (vaddr_t)sup_addr + sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t));
		ali->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION);
		ali->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ali));
		ali->indication = ntohl(inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator);
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ali);
		ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ali +
		    sizeof(*ali));
	} else {
		ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)sup_addr +
		    sizeof(*sup_addr) + sizeof(uint16_t));
	}

	/* now any cookie time extensions */
	if (stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req) {
		struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param *cookie_preserve;
		cookie_preserve = (struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param *)(ecn);
		cookie_preserve->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE);
		cookie_preserve->ph.param_length = htons(
		    sizeof(*cookie_preserve));
		cookie_preserve->time = htonl(stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req);
		m->m_len += sizeof(*cookie_preserve);
		ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)(
		    (vaddr_t)cookie_preserve + sizeof(*cookie_preserve));
		stcb->asoc.cookie_preserve_req = 0;
	}

	/* ECN parameter */
	if (sctp_ecn == 1) {
		ecn->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE);
		ecn->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn));
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn);
		prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn +
		    sizeof(*ecn));
	} else {
		prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn);
	}
	/* And now tell the peer we do pr-sctp */
	prsctp->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED);
	prsctp->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*prsctp));
	m->m_len += sizeof(*prsctp);


	/* And now tell the peer we do all the extensions */
	pr_supported = (struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *)((vaddr_t)prsctp +
	   sizeof(*prsctp));

	pr_supported->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT);
	pr_supported->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT);
	pr_supported->chunk_types[0] = SCTP_ASCONF;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[1] = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[2] = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[3] = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[4] = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[5] = 0; /* pad */
	pr_supported->chunk_types[6] = 0; /* pad */
	pr_supported->chunk_types[7] = 0; /* pad */

	m->m_len += (sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
	/* ECN nonce: And now tell the peer we support ECN nonce */

	if (sctp_ecn_nonce) {
		ecn_nonce = (struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)pr_supported +
		    sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
		ecn_nonce->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED);
		ecn_nonce->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn_nonce));
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn_nonce);
	}

	m_at = m;
	/* now the addresses */
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
		struct ifnet *ifn;
		struct ifaddr *ifa;
		int cnt;
		int s;

		cnt = cnt_inits_to;
		s = pserialize_read_enter();
		IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
			if ((stcb->asoc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
			    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
				/*
				 * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
				 * not set
				 */
				continue;
			}
			IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
				if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
				    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
					continue;
				}
				cnt++;
			}
		}
		pserialize_read_exit(s);

		if (cnt > 1) {
			s = pserialize_read_enter();
			IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
				if ((stcb->asoc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
				    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
					/*
					 * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
					 * not set
					 */
					continue;
				}
				IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
					if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
					    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
					    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
					    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
					    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
					    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
					    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
						continue;
					}
					m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, ifa);
				}
			}
			pserialize_read_exit(s);
		}
	} else {
		struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
		int cnt;
		cnt = cnt_inits_to;
		/* First, how many ? */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				continue;
			}
			if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
				continue;
			if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
			    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
			    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
			    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
			    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
			    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
			    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
				continue;
			}
			cnt++;
		}
		/* To get through a NAT we only list addresses if
		 * we have more than one. That way if you just
		 * bind a single address we let the source of the init
		 * dictate our address.
		 */
		if (cnt > 1) {
			LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
				if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
					continue;
				}
				if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
					continue;
				}

				if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv4_addr_legal,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv6_addr_legal,
				    stcb->asoc.loopback_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.ipv4_local_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.local_scope,
				    stcb->asoc.site_scope) == 0) {
					continue;
				}
				m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, laddr->ifa);
			}
		}
	}
	/* calulate the size and update pkt header and chunk header */
	m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
	for (m_at = m; m_at; m_at = m_at->m_next) {
		if (m_at->m_next == NULL)
			m_last = m_at;
		m->m_pkthdr.len += m_at->m_len;
	}
	initm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons((m->m_pkthdr.len -
	    sizeof(struct sctphdr)));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("chunk_length %d\n", ntohs(initm->msg.ch.chunk_length));
#endif
	/* We pass 0 here to NOT set IP_DF if its IPv4, we
	 * ignore the return here since the timer will drive
	 * a retranmission.
	 */

	/* I don't expect this to execute but we will be safe here */
	padval = m->m_pkthdr.len % 4;
	if ((padval) && (m_last)) {
		/* The compiler worries that m_last may not be
		 * set even though I think it is impossible :->
		 * however we add m_last here just in case.
		 */
		ret = sctp_add_pad_tombuf(m_last, (4-padval));
		if (ret) {
			/* Houston we have a problem, no space */
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return;
		}
		m->m_pkthdr.len += padval;
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Calling lowlevel output stcb:%p net:%p\n",
		       stcb, net);
	}
#endif
	ret = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
		  rtcache_getdst(&net->ro), m, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Low level output returns %d\n", ret);
	}
#endif
	sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_INIT, inp, stcb, net);
	SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
}

struct mbuf *
sctp_arethere_unrecognized_parameters(struct mbuf *in_initpkt,
    int param_offset, int *abort_processing, struct sctp_chunkhdr *cp)
{
	/* Given a mbuf containing an INIT or INIT-ACK
	 * with the param_offset being equal to the
	 * beginning of the params i.e. (iphlen + sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg)
	 * parse through the parameters to the end of the mbuf verifying
	 * that all parameters are known.
	 *
	 * For unknown parameters build and return a mbuf with
	 * UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETER errors. If the flags indicate
	 * to stop processing this chunk stop, and set *abort_processing
	 * to 1.
	 *
	 * By having param_offset be pre-set to where parameters begin
	 * it is hoped that this routine may be reused in the future
	 * by new features.
	 */
	struct sctp_paramhdr *phdr, params;

	struct mbuf *mat, *op_err;
	char tempbuf[2048];
	int at, limit, pad_needed;
	uint16_t ptype, plen;
	int err_at;

	*abort_processing = 0;
	mat = in_initpkt;
	err_at = 0;
	limit = ntohs(cp->chunk_length) - sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Limit is %d bytes\n", limit);
	}
#endif
	at = param_offset;
	op_err = NULL;

	phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, &params, sizeof(params));
	while ((phdr != NULL) && ((size_t)limit >= sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr))) {
		ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
		plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
		limit -= SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
		if (plen < sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
			printf("sctp_output.c:Impossible length in parameter < %d\n", plen);
	}
#endif
			*abort_processing = 1;
			break;
		}
		/* All parameters for all chunks that we
		 * know/understand are listed here. We process
		 * them other places and make appropriate
		 * stop actions per the upper bits. However
		 * this is the generic routine processor's can
		 * call to get back an operr.. to either incorporate (init-ack)
		 * or send.
		 */
		if ((ptype == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_INFO) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_UNRECOG_PARAM) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ADD_IP_ADDRESS) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_DEL_IP_ADDRESS) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ERROR_CAUSE_IND) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_SET_PRIM_ADDR) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_SUCCESS_REPORT) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT) ||
		    (ptype == SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED)
			) {
			/* no skip it */
			at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
		} else if (ptype == SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS) {
			/* We can NOT handle HOST NAME addresses!! */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Can't handle hostname addresses.. abort processing\n");
	}
#endif
			*abort_processing = 1;
			if (op_err == NULL) {
				/* Ok need to try to get a mbuf */
				MGETHDR(op_err, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
				if (op_err) {
					op_err->m_len = 0;
					op_err->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
					/* pre-reserve space for ip and sctp header  and chunk hdr*/
					op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
					op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
					op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
				}
			}
			if (op_err) {
				/* If we have space */
				struct sctp_paramhdr s;
				if (err_at % 4) {
					u_int32_t cpthis=0;
					pad_needed = 4 - (err_at % 4);
					m_copyback(op_err, err_at, pad_needed, (void *)&cpthis);
					err_at += pad_needed;
				}
				s.param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_UNRESOLV_ADDR);
				s.param_length = htons(sizeof(s) + plen);
				m_copyback(op_err, err_at, sizeof(s), (void *)&s);
				err_at += sizeof(s);
				phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, (struct sctp_paramhdr *)tempbuf, plen);
				if (phdr == NULL) {
					sctp_m_freem(op_err);
					/* we are out of memory but we
					 * still need to have a look at what to
					 * do (the system is in trouble though).
					 */
					return (NULL);
				}
				m_copyback(op_err, err_at, plen, (void *)phdr);
				err_at += plen;
			}
			return (op_err);
		} else {
			/* we do not recognize the parameter
			 * figure out what we do.
			 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
				printf("Got parameter type %x - unknown\n",
				       (u_int)ptype);
			}
#endif
			if ((ptype & 0x4000) == 0x4000) {
				/* Report bit is set?? */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
					printf("Report bit is set\n");
				}
#endif
				if (op_err == NULL) {
					/* Ok need to try to get an mbuf */
					MGETHDR(op_err, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
					if (op_err) {
						op_err->m_len = 0;
						op_err->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
						op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
						op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctphdr);
						op_err->m_data += sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
					}
				}
				if (op_err) {
					/* If we have space */
					struct sctp_paramhdr s;
					if (err_at % 4) {
						u_int32_t cpthis=0;
						pad_needed = 4 - (err_at % 4);
						m_copyback(op_err, err_at, pad_needed, (void *)&cpthis);
						err_at += pad_needed;
 					}
					s.param_type = htons(SCTP_UNRECOG_PARAM);
					s.param_length = htons(sizeof(s) + plen);
					m_copyback(op_err, err_at, sizeof(s), (void *)&s);
					err_at += sizeof(s);
					if (plen > sizeof(tempbuf)) {
						plen = sizeof(tempbuf);
					}
					phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, (struct sctp_paramhdr *)tempbuf, plen);
					if (phdr == NULL) {
						sctp_m_freem(op_err);
						/* we are out of memory but we
						 * still need to have a look at what to
						 * do (the system is in trouble though).
						 */
						goto more_processing;
					}
					m_copyback(op_err, err_at, plen, (void *)phdr);
					err_at += plen;
				}
			}
		more_processing:
			if ((ptype & 0x8000) == 0x0000) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
					printf("Abort bit is now setting1\n");
				}
#endif
				return (op_err);
			} else {
				/* skip this chunk and continue processing */
				at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
			}

		}
		phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, at, &params, sizeof(params));
	}
	return (op_err);
}

static int
sctp_are_there_new_addresses(struct sctp_association *asoc,
    struct mbuf *in_initpkt, int iphlen, int offset)
{
	/*
	 * Given a INIT packet, look through the packet to verify that
	 * there are NO new addresses. As we go through the parameters
	 * add reports of any un-understood parameters that require an
	 * error.  Also we must return (1) to drop the packet if we see
	 * a un-understood parameter that tells us to drop the chunk.
	 */
	struct sockaddr_in sin4, *sa4;
	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6, *sa6;
	struct sockaddr *sa_touse;
	struct sockaddr *sa;
	struct sctp_paramhdr *phdr, params;
	struct ip *iph;
	struct mbuf *mat;
	uint16_t ptype, plen;
	uint8_t fnd;
	struct sctp_nets *net;

	memset(&sin4, 0, sizeof(sin4));
	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
	sin4.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin4.sin_len = sizeof(sin4);
	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);

	sa_touse = NULL;
	/* First what about the src address of the pkt ? */
	iph = mtod(in_initpkt, struct ip *);
	if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
		/* source addr is IPv4 */
		sin4.sin_addr = iph->ip_src;
		sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
	} else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
		/* source addr is IPv6 */
		struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
		ip6h = mtod(in_initpkt, struct ip6_hdr *);
		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6h->ip6_src;
		sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6;
	} else {
		return (1);
	}

	fnd = 0;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
		if (sa->sa_family == sa_touse->sa_family) {
			if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
			    sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
				if (sa4->sin_addr.s_addr ==
				    sin4.sin_addr.s_addr) {
					fnd = 1;
					break;
				}
			} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
				sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
				if (SCTP6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6->sin6_addr,
				    &sin6.sin6_addr)) {
					fnd = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if (fnd == 0) {
		/* New address added! no need to look futher. */
		return (1);
	}
	/* Ok so far lets munge through the rest of the packet */
	mat = in_initpkt;
	sa_touse = NULL;
	offset += sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);
	phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset, &params, sizeof(params));
	while (phdr) {
		ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
		plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
		if (ptype == SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS) {
			struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *p4, p4_buf;

			phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset,
			    (struct sctp_paramhdr *)&p4_buf, sizeof(p4_buf));
			if (plen != sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param) ||
			    phdr == NULL) {
                                return (1);
                        }
			p4 = (struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *)phdr;
			sin4.sin_addr.s_addr = p4->addr;
			sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
		} else if (ptype == SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS) {
			struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *p6, p6_buf;

			phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset,
			    (struct sctp_paramhdr *)&p6_buf, sizeof(p6_buf));
			if (plen != sizeof(struct sctp_ipv6addr_param) ||
			    phdr == NULL) {
                                return (1);
                        }
			p6 = (struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *)phdr;
			memcpy((void *)&sin6.sin6_addr, p6->addr,
			    sizeof(p6->addr));
			sa_touse = (struct sockaddr *)&sin4;
		}

		if (sa_touse) {
			/* ok, sa_touse points to one to check */
			fnd = 0;
			TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
				sa = (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
				if (sa->sa_family != sa_touse->sa_family) {
					continue;
				}
				if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
					sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
					if (sa4->sin_addr.s_addr ==
					    sin4.sin_addr.s_addr) {
						fnd = 1;
						break;
					}
				} else if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
					sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
					if (SCTP6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
					    &sa6->sin6_addr, &sin6.sin6_addr)) {
						fnd = 1;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			if (!fnd) {
				/* New addr added! no need to look further */
				return (1);
			}
		}
		offset += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
		phdr = sctp_get_next_param(mat, offset, &params, sizeof(params));
	}
	return (0);
}

/*
 * Given a MBUF chain that was sent into us containing an
 * INIT. Build a INIT-ACK with COOKIE and send back.
 * We assume that the in_initpkt has done a pullup to
 * include IPv6/4header, SCTP header and initial part of
 * INIT message (i.e. the struct sctp_init_msg).
 */
void
sctp_send_initiate_ack(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
    struct mbuf *init_pkt, int iphlen, int offset, struct sctphdr *sh,
    struct sctp_init_chunk *init_chk)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct mbuf *m, *m_at, *m_tmp, *m_cookie, *op_err, *m_last;
	struct sctp_init_msg *initackm_out;
	struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *ecn;
	struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *prsctp;
	struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *ecn_nonce;
	struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *pr_supported;
	struct sockaddr_storage store;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
	struct route *ro;
	struct ip *iph;
	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
	const struct sockaddr *to;
	struct sctp_state_cookie stc;
	struct sctp_nets *net=NULL;
	int cnt_inits_to=0;
	uint16_t his_limit, i_want;
	int abort_flag, padval, sz_of;
	struct rtentry *rt;

	if (stcb) {
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	} else {
		asoc = NULL;
	}
	m_last = NULL;
	if ((asoc != NULL) &&
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
	    (sctp_are_there_new_addresses(asoc, init_pkt, iphlen, offset))) {
		/* new addresses, out of here in non-cookie-wait states */
		/*
		 * Send a ABORT, we don't add the new address error clause though
		 * we even set the T bit and copy in the 0 tag.. this looks no
		 * different than if no listner was present.
		 */
		sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, 0, NULL);
		return;
	}
	abort_flag = 0;
	op_err = sctp_arethere_unrecognized_parameters(init_pkt,
	    (offset+sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk)),
	    &abort_flag, (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)init_chk);
	if (abort_flag) {
		sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, init_chk->init.initiate_tag, op_err);
		return;
	}
	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m == NULL) {
		/* No memory, INIT timer will re-attempt. */
		if (op_err)
			sctp_m_freem(op_err);
		return;
	}
	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
		/* Failed to get cluster buffer */
		if (op_err)
			sctp_m_freem(op_err);
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return;
	}
	m->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	m_reset_rcvif(m);
	m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_init_msg);

	/* the time I built cookie */
	SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&stc.time_entered);

	/* populate any tie tags */
	if (asoc != NULL) {
		/* unlock before tag selections */
		SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
		if (asoc->my_vtag_nonce == 0)
			asoc->my_vtag_nonce = sctp_select_a_tag(inp);
		stc.tie_tag_my_vtag = asoc->my_vtag_nonce;

		if (asoc->peer_vtag_nonce == 0)
			asoc->peer_vtag_nonce = sctp_select_a_tag(inp);
		stc.tie_tag_peer_vtag = asoc->peer_vtag_nonce;

		stc.cookie_life = asoc->cookie_life;
		net = asoc->primary_destination;
		/* now we must relock */
		SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
		/* we may be in trouble here if the inp got freed
		 * most likely this set of tests will protect
		 * us but there is a chance not.
		 */
		if (inp->sctp_flags & (SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE|SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_ALLGONE)) {
			if (op_err)
				sctp_m_freem(op_err);
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			sctp_send_abort(init_pkt, iphlen, sh, 0, NULL);
			return;
		}
		SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
		SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(stcb->sctp_ep);
	} else {
		stc.tie_tag_my_vtag = 0;
		stc.tie_tag_peer_vtag = 0;
		/* life I will award this cookie */
		stc.cookie_life = inp->sctp_ep.def_cookie_life;
	}

	/* copy in the ports for later check */
	stc.myport = sh->dest_port;
	stc.peerport = sh->src_port;

	/*
	 * If we wanted to honor cookie life extentions, we would add
	 * to stc.cookie_life. For now we should NOT honor any extension
	 */
	stc.site_scope = stc.local_scope = stc.loopback_scope = 0;
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
		struct inpcb *in_inp;
		/* Its a V6 socket */
		in_inp = (struct inpcb *)inp;
		stc.ipv6_addr_legal = 1;
		/* Now look at the binding flag to see if V4 will be legal */
		if (
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
		    (in_inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
		    (0)	/* For openbsd we do dual bind only */
#else
		    (((struct in6pcb *)in_inp)->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
#endif
		    == 0) {
			stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 1;
		} else {
			/* V4 addresses are NOT legal on the association */
			stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 0;
		}
	} else {
		/* Its a V4 socket, no - V6 */
		stc.ipv4_addr_legal = 1;
		stc.ipv6_addr_legal = 0;
	}

#ifdef SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE
	stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
#else
	stc.ipv4_scope = 0;
#endif
	/* now for scope setup */
	memset((void *)&store, 0, sizeof(store));
	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&store;
	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&store;
	if (net == NULL) {
		to = (struct sockaddr *)&store;
		iph = mtod(init_pkt, struct ip *);
		if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
			struct in_addr addr;
			static struct route iproute;

			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
			sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
			sin->sin_port = sh->src_port;
			sin->sin_addr = iph->ip_src;
			/* lookup address */
			stc.address[0] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
			stc.address[1] = 0;
			stc.address[2] = 0;
			stc.address[3] = 0;
			stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
			/* local from address */
			memset(&iproute, 0, sizeof(iproute));
			ro = &iproute;

			/* XXX */
			rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin);
			rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
			addr = sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp, NULL,
			    ro, NULL, 0);
			stc.laddress[0] = addr.s_addr;
			stc.laddress[1] = 0;
			stc.laddress[2] = 0;
			stc.laddress[3] = 0;
			stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
			/* scope_id is only for v6 */
			stc.scope_id = 0;
#ifndef SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE
			if (IN4_ISPRIVATE_ADDRESS(&sin->sin_addr)) {
				stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
			}
#else
			stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
#endif /* SCTP_DONT_DO_PRIVADDR_SCOPE */
			/* Must use the address in this case */
			if (sctp_is_address_on_local_host((struct sockaddr *)sin)) {
				stc.loopback_scope = 1;
				stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
				stc.site_scope = 1;
				stc.local_scope = 1;
			}
		} else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
			struct in6_addr addr;
                        static struct route iproute6;
			ip6 = mtod(init_pkt, struct ip6_hdr *);
			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
			sin6->sin6_port = sh->src_port;
			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
			/* lookup address */
			memcpy(&stc.address, &sin6->sin6_addr,
			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
			sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
			stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
			stc.scope_id = 0;
			if (sctp_is_address_on_local_host((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
				stc.loopback_scope = 1;
				stc.local_scope = 1;
				stc.site_scope = 1;
				stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
				/*
				 * If the new destination is a LINK_LOCAL
				 * we must have common both site and local
				 * scope. Don't set local scope though since
				 * we must depend on the source to be added
				 * implicitly. We cannot assure just because
				 * we share one link that all links are common.
				 *
				 * XXX: never treat link-local case explicitly.
				 * Use general routines defined in scope6.c.
				 * (jinmei@kame)
				 */
				stc.local_scope = 0;
				stc.site_scope = 1;
 				stc.ipv4_scope = 1;
				/* we start counting for the private
				 * address stuff at 1. since the link
				 * local we source from won't show
				 * up in our scoped count.
				 */
				cnt_inits_to=1;
				/* pull out the scope_id from incoming pkt */
#if defined(SCTP_BASE_FREEBSD) || defined(__APPLE__)
				(void)in6_recoverscope(sin6, &in6_src,
				    m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(init_pkt));
				in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, NULL,
				    NULL);
#else
				(void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6);
#endif
				stc.scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id;

			} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
				/*
				 * If the new destination is SITE_LOCAL
				 * then we must have site scope in common.
				 */
				stc.site_scope = 1;
			}
			/* local from address */
			memset(&iproute6, 0, sizeof(iproute6));
			ro = (struct route *)&iproute6;
			/* XXX */
			rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, (struct sockaddr *) sin6);
			rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
			addr = sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp, NULL,
			    ro, NULL, 0);
			memcpy(&stc.laddress, &addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
			stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
		}
	} else {
		/* set the scope per the existing tcb */
		struct sctp_nets *lnet;

		stc.loopback_scope = asoc->loopback_scope;
		stc.ipv4_scope = asoc->ipv4_local_scope;
		stc.site_scope = asoc->site_scope;
		stc.local_scope = asoc->local_scope;
		TAILQ_FOREACH(lnet, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
			if (rtcache_getdst(&lnet->ro)->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((const struct in6_addr *) rtcache_getdst(&lnet->ro)->sa_data)) {
					/* if we have a LL address, start counting
					 * at 1.
					 */
 					cnt_inits_to = 1;
				}
			}
		}

		/* use the net pointer */
		to = rtcache_getdst(&net->ro);
		if (to->sa_family == AF_INET) {
			memcpy(&stc.address[0], to, sizeof(struct in_addr));
			stc.address[1] = 0;
			stc.address[2] = 0;
			stc.address[3] = 0;
			stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
			if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
				/* strange case here, the INIT
				 * should have did the selection.
				 */
				net->_s_addr.sin.sin_addr =
				    sctp_ipv4_source_address_selection(inp,
				    stcb, &net->ro, net, 0);
				net->src_addr_selected = 1;

			}

			stc.laddress[0] = net->_s_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
			stc.laddress[1] = 0;
			stc.laddress[2] = 0;
			stc.laddress[3] = 0;
			stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV4_ADDRESS;
		} else if (to->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
			memcpy(&stc.address, &to->sa_data,
			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
			stc.addr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
			if (net->src_addr_selected == 0) {
				/* strange case here, the INIT
				 * should have did the selection.
				 */
				net->_s_addr.sin6.sin6_addr =
				    sctp_ipv6_source_address_selection(inp,
				    stcb, &net->ro, net, 0);
				net->src_addr_selected = 1;
			}
			memcpy(&stc.laddress, &net->_s_addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
			stc.laddr_type = SCTP_IPV6_ADDRESS;
		}
	}
	/* Now lets put the SCTP header in place */
	initackm_out = mtod(m, struct sctp_init_msg *);
	initackm_out->sh.src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
	initackm_out->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
	initackm_out->sh.v_tag = init_chk->init.initiate_tag;
	/* Save it off for quick ref */
	stc.peers_vtag = init_chk->init.initiate_tag;
	initackm_out->sh.checksum = 0;	/* calculate later */
	/* who are we */
	strncpy(stc.identification, SCTP_VERSION_STRING,
	   min(strlen(SCTP_VERSION_STRING), sizeof(stc.identification)));
	/* now the chunk header */
	initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_INITIATION_ACK;
	initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	/* fill in later from mbuf we build */
	initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_length = 0;
	/* place in my tag */
	if ((asoc != NULL) &&
	    ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
	     (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED))) {
		/* re-use the v-tags and init-seq here */
		initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(asoc->my_vtag);
		initackm_out->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(asoc->init_seq_number);
	} else {
		initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag = htonl(sctp_select_a_tag(inp));
		/* get a TSN to use too */
		initackm_out->msg.init.initial_tsn = htonl(sctp_select_initial_TSN(&inp->sctp_ep));
	}
	/* save away my tag to */
	stc.my_vtag = initackm_out->msg.init.initiate_tag;

	/* set up some of the credits. */
	initackm_out->msg.init.a_rwnd = htonl(max(inp->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, SCTP_MINIMAL_RWND));
	/* set what I want */
	his_limit = ntohs(init_chk->init.num_inbound_streams);
	/* choose what I want */
	if (asoc != NULL) {
		if (asoc->streamoutcnt > inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count) {
			i_want = asoc->streamoutcnt;
		} else {
			i_want = inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count;
		}
	} else {
		i_want = inp->sctp_ep.pre_open_stream_count;
	}
	if (his_limit < i_want) {
		/* I Want more :< */
		initackm_out->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = init_chk->init.num_inbound_streams;
	} else {
		/* I can have what I want :> */
		initackm_out->msg.init.num_outbound_streams = htons(i_want);
	}
	/* tell him his limt. */
	initackm_out->msg.init.num_inbound_streams =
	    htons(inp->sctp_ep.max_open_streams_intome);
	/* setup the ECN pointer */

/*	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ADAPTIONEVNT) {*/
	if (inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator) {
		struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *ali;
		ali = (struct sctp_adaption_layer_indication *)(
		    (vaddr_t)initackm_out + sizeof(*initackm_out));
		ali->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ULP_ADAPTION);
		ali->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ali));
		ali->indication = ntohl(inp->sctp_ep.adaption_layer_indicator);
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ali);
		ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ali +
		    sizeof(*ali));
	} else {
		ecn = (struct sctp_ecn_supported_param*)(
		    (vaddr_t)initackm_out + sizeof(*initackm_out));
	}

	/* ECN parameter */
	if (sctp_ecn == 1) {
		ecn->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE);
		ecn->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn));
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn);

		prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn +
		    sizeof(*ecn));
	} else {
		prsctp = (struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)ecn);
	}
	/* And now tell the peer we do  pr-sctp */
	prsctp->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_PRSCTP_SUPPORTED);
	prsctp->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*prsctp));
	m->m_len += sizeof(*prsctp);


	/* And now tell the peer we do all the extensions */
	pr_supported = (struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param *)((vaddr_t)prsctp +
	   sizeof(*prsctp));

	pr_supported->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_SUPPORTED_CHUNK_EXT);
	pr_supported->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT);
	pr_supported->chunk_types[0] = SCTP_ASCONF;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[1] = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[2] = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[3] = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[4] = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	pr_supported->chunk_types[5] = 0; /* pad */
	pr_supported->chunk_types[6] = 0; /* pad */
	pr_supported->chunk_types[7] = 0; /* pad */

	m->m_len += (sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
	if (sctp_ecn_nonce) {
		/* ECN nonce: And now tell the peer we support ECN nonce */
		ecn_nonce = (struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param *)((vaddr_t)pr_supported +
		     sizeof(*pr_supported) + SCTP_EXT_COUNT + SCTP_PAD_EXT_COUNT);
		ecn_nonce->ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_ECN_NONCE_SUPPORTED);
		ecn_nonce->ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(*ecn_nonce));
		m->m_len += sizeof(*ecn_nonce);
	}

	m_at = m;
	/* now the addresses */
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUNDALL) {
		struct ifnet *ifn;
		struct ifaddr *ifa;
		int cnt = cnt_inits_to;
		int s;

		s = pserialize_read_enter();
		IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
			if ((stc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
			    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
				/*
				 * Skip loopback devices if loopback_scope
				 * not set
				 */
				continue;
			}
			IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
				if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
				    stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
				    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
				    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
					continue;
				}
				cnt++;
			}
		}
		pserialize_read_exit(s);

		if (cnt > 1) {
			s = pserialize_read_enter();
			IFNET_READER_FOREACH(ifn) {
				if ((stc.loopback_scope == 0) &&
				    (ifn->if_type == IFT_LOOP)) {
					/*
					 * Skip loopback devices if
					 * loopback_scope not set
					 */
					continue;
				}
				IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifn) {
					if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(ifa,
					    stc.ipv4_addr_legal,
					    stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
					    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
					    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
						continue;
					}
					m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, ifa);
				}
			}
			pserialize_read_exit(s);
		}
	} else {
		struct sctp_laddr *laddr;
		int cnt;
		cnt = cnt_inits_to;
		/* First, how many ? */
		LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
			if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
				continue;
			}
			if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
				continue;
			if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
			    stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
			    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
			    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
				continue;
			}
			cnt++;
		}
		/* If we bind a single address only we won't list
		 * any. This way you can get through a NAT
		 */
		if (cnt > 1) {
			LIST_FOREACH(laddr, &inp->sctp_addr_list, sctp_nxt_addr) {
				if (laddr->ifa == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
						printf("Help I have fallen and I can't get up!\n");
					}
#endif
					continue;
				}
				if (laddr->ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
					continue;
				if (sctp_is_address_in_scope(laddr->ifa,
				    stc.ipv4_addr_legal, stc.ipv6_addr_legal,
				    stc.loopback_scope, stc.ipv4_scope,
				    stc.local_scope, stc.site_scope) == 0) {
					continue;
				}
				m_at = sctp_add_addr_to_mbuf(m_at, laddr->ifa);
			}
		}
	}

	/* tack on the operational error if present */
	if (op_err) {
		if (op_err->m_pkthdr.len % 4) {
			/* must add a pad to the param */
			u_int32_t cpthis=0;
			int padlen;
			padlen = 4 - (op_err->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
			m_copyback(op_err, op_err->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
		}
		while (m_at->m_next != NULL) {
			m_at = m_at->m_next;
		}
		m_at->m_next = op_err;
		while (m_at->m_next != NULL) {
			m_at = m_at->m_next;
		}
	}
	/* Get total size of init packet */
	sz_of = SCTP_SIZE32(ntohs(init_chk->ch.chunk_length));
	/* pre-calulate the size and update pkt header and chunk header */
	m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
	for (m_tmp = m; m_tmp; m_tmp = m_tmp->m_next) {
		m->m_pkthdr.len += m_tmp->m_len;
		if (m_tmp->m_next == NULL) {
			/* m_tmp should now point to last one */
			break;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Figure now the size of the cookie. We know the size of the
	 * INIT-ACK. The Cookie is going to be the size of INIT, INIT-ACK,
	 * COOKIE-STRUCTURE and SIGNATURE.
	 */

	/*
	 * take our earlier INIT calc and add in the sz we just calculated
	 * minus the size of the sctphdr (its not included in chunk size
	 */

	/* add once for the INIT-ACK */
	sz_of += (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));

	/* add a second time for the INIT-ACK in the cookie */
	sz_of += (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));

	/* Now add the cookie header and cookie message struct */
	sz_of += sizeof(struct sctp_state_cookie_param);
	/* ...and add the size of our signature */
	sz_of += SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
	initackm_out->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sz_of);

	/* Now we must build a cookie */
	m_cookie = sctp_add_cookie(inp, init_pkt, offset, m,
	    sizeof(struct sctphdr), &stc);
	if (m_cookie == NULL) {
		/* memory problem */
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return;
	}
	/* Now append the cookie to the end and update the space/size */
	m_tmp->m_next = m_cookie;

	/*
	 * We pass 0 here to NOT set IP_DF if its IPv4, we ignore the
	 * return here since the timer will drive a retranmission.
	 */
	padval = m->m_pkthdr.len % 4;
	if ((padval) && (m_last)) {
		/* see my previous comments on m_last */
		int ret;
		ret = sctp_add_pad_tombuf(m_last, (4-padval));
		if (ret) {
			/* Houston we have a problem, no space */
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return;
		}
		m->m_pkthdr.len += padval;
	}
	sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, NULL, NULL, to, m, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
}


static void
sctp_insert_on_wheel(struct sctp_association *asoc,
		     struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
	struct sctp_stream_out *stre, *strn;
	stre = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
	if (stre == NULL) {
		/* only one on wheel */
		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&asoc->out_wheel, strq, next_spoke);
		return;
	}
	for (; stre; stre = strn) {
		strn = TAILQ_NEXT(stre, next_spoke);
		if (stre->stream_no > strq->stream_no) {
			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(stre, strq, next_spoke);
			return;
		} else if (stre->stream_no == strq->stream_no) {
			/* huh, should not happen */
			return;
		} else if (strn == NULL) {
			/* next one is null */
			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&asoc->out_wheel, stre, strq,
					   next_spoke);
		}
	}
}

static void
sctp_remove_from_wheel(struct sctp_association *asoc,
		       struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
	/* take off and then setup so we know it is not on the wheel */
	TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->out_wheel, strq, next_spoke);
	strq->next_spoke.tqe_next = NULL;
	strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev = NULL;
}


static void
sctp_prune_prsctp(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		  struct sctp_association *asoc,
		  struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
		  int dataout
	)
{
	int freed_spc=0;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
	if ((asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) && (asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable > 0)) {
		TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
			/*
			 * Look for chunks marked with the PR_SCTP
			 * flag AND the buffer space flag. If the one
			 * being sent is equal or greater priority then
			 * purge the old one and free some space.
			 */
			if ((chk->flags & (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED |
					   SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) ==
			    (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED|SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) {
				/*
				 * This one is PR-SCTP AND buffer space
				 * limited type
				 */
				if (chk->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec >= (long)srcv->sinfo_timetolive) {
					/* Lower numbers equates to
					 * higher priority so if the
					 * one we are looking at has a
					 * larger or equal priority we
					 * want to drop the data and
					 * NOT retransmit it.
					 */
					if (chk->data) {
						/* We release the
						 * book_size if the
						 * mbuf is here
						 */
						int ret_spc;
						int cause;
						if (chk->sent > SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT)
							cause = SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_SENT;
						else
							cause = SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
						ret_spc  = sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb, chk,
										      cause,
										      &asoc->sent_queue);
						freed_spc += ret_spc;
						if (freed_spc >= dataout) {
							return;
						}
					} /* if chunk was present */
				} /* if of sufficent priority */
			} /* if chunk has enabled */
		} /* tailqforeach */

		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
		while (chk) {
			nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
			/* Here we must move to the sent queue and mark */
			if ((chk->flags & (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED |
					   SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) ==
			    (SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED|SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER)) {
				if (chk->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec >= (long)srcv->sinfo_timetolive) {
					if (chk->data) {
						/* We release the
						 * book_size if the
						 * mbuf is here
						 */
						int ret_spc;
						ret_spc  = sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb, chk,
						    SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ|SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT,
						    &asoc->send_queue);

						freed_spc += ret_spc;
						if (freed_spc >= dataout) {
							return;
						}
					} /* end if chk->data */
				} /* end if right class */
			} /* end if chk pr-sctp */
			chk = nchk;
		} /* end while (chk) */
	} /* if enabled in asoc */
}

static void
sctp_prepare_chunk(struct sctp_tmit_chunk *template,
		   struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		   struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
		   struct sctp_stream_out *strq,
		   struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	memset(template, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tmit_chunk));
	template->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	if ((stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp) &&
	    (srcv->sinfo_flags & (MSG_PR_SCTP_TTL|MSG_PR_SCTP_BUF)) &&
	    (srcv->sinfo_timetolive > 0)
		) {
		/* If:
		 *  Peer supports PR-SCTP
		 *  The flags is set against this send for PR-SCTP
		 *  And timetolive is a postive value, zero is reserved
		 *     to mean a reliable send for both buffer/time
		 *     related one.
		 */
		if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_PR_SCTP_BUF) {
			/*
			 * Time to live is a priority stored in tv_sec
			 * when doing the buffer drop thing.
			 */
			template->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec = srcv->sinfo_timetolive;
		} else {
			struct timeval tv;

			SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&template->rec.data.timetodrop);
			tv.tv_sec = srcv->sinfo_timetolive / 1000;
			tv.tv_usec = (srcv->sinfo_timetolive * 1000) % 1000000;
#ifndef __FreeBSD__
			timeradd(&template->rec.data.timetodrop, &tv,
			    &template->rec.data.timetodrop);
#else
			timevaladd(&template->rec.data.timetodrop, &tv);
#endif
		}
	}
	if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) == 0) {
		template->rec.data.stream_seq = strq->next_sequence_sent;
	} else {
		template->rec.data.stream_seq = 0;
	}
	template->rec.data.TSN_seq = 0;	/* not yet assigned */

	template->rec.data.stream_number = srcv->sinfo_stream;
	template->rec.data.payloadtype = srcv->sinfo_ppid;
	template->rec.data.context = srcv->sinfo_context;
	template->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit = 0;
	template->rec.data.ect_nonce = 0;   /* ECN Nonce */

	if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_ADDR_OVER) {
		template->whoTo = net;
	} else {
		if (stcb->asoc.primary_destination)
			template->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
		else {
			/* TSNH */
			template->whoTo = net;
		}
	}
	/* the actual chunk flags */
	if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) {
		template->rec.data.rcv_flags = SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED;
	} else {
		template->rec.data.rcv_flags = 0;
	}
	/* no flags yet, FRAGMENT_OK goes here */
	template->flags = 0;
	/* PR sctp flags */
	if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp) {
		if (srcv->sinfo_timetolive > 0) {
			/*
			 * We only set the flag if timetolive (or
			 * priority) was set to a positive number.
			 * Zero is reserved specifically to be
			 * EXCLUDED and sent reliable.
			 */
			if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_PR_SCTP_TTL) {
				template->flags |= SCTP_PR_SCTP_ENABLED;
			}
			if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_PR_SCTP_BUF) {
				template->flags |= SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER;
			}
		}
	}
	template->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
}


int
sctp_get_frag_point(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		    struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	int siz, ovh;

	/* For endpoints that have both 6 and 4 addresses
	 * we must reserver room for the 6 ip header, for
	 * those that are only dealing with V4 we use
	 * a larger frag point.
	 */
 	if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
		ovh = SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD;
	} else {
		ovh = SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD;
	}

	if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_frag_point > asoc->smallest_mtu)
		siz = asoc->smallest_mtu - ovh;
	else
		siz = (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_frag_point - ovh);
/*
  if (siz > (MCLBYTES-sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk))) { */
		/* A data chunk MUST fit in a cluster */
/*		siz = (MCLBYTES - sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk));*/
/*	}*/

	if (siz % 4) {
		/* make it an even word boundary please */
		siz -= (siz % 4);
	}
	return (siz);
}
extern unsigned int sctp_max_chunks_on_queue;

#define   SBLOCKWAIT(f)   (((f)&MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)

static int
sctp_msg_append(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		struct sctp_nets *net,
		struct mbuf *m,
		struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
		int flags)
{
	struct socket *so;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_stream_out *strq;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk template;
	struct mbuf *n, *mnext;
	struct mbuf *mm;
	unsigned int dataout, siz;
	int mbcnt = 0;
	int mbcnt_e = 0;
	int error = 0;

	if ((stcb == NULL) || (net == NULL) || (m == NULL) || (srcv == NULL)) {
		/* Software fault, you blew it on the call */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("software error in sctp_msg_append:1\n");
			printf("stcb:%p net:%p m:%p srcv:%p\n",
			       stcb, net, m, srcv);
		}
#endif
		if (m)
			sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (EFAULT);
	}
	so = stcb->sctp_socket;
	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT) {
		if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
			/* It has to be up before we abort */
			/* how big is the user initiated abort? */
			if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && (m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
				dataout = m->m_pkthdr.len;
			} else {
				/* we must count */
				dataout = 0;
				for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next) {
					dataout += n->m_len;
				}
			}
			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr), M_DONTWAIT);
			if (m) {
				struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
				m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + dataout;
				ph = mtod(m, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
				ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_USER_INITIATED_ABT);
				ph->param_length = htons(m->m_len);
			}
			sctp_abort_an_association(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ, m);
			m = NULL;
		} else {
			/* Only free if we don't send an abort */
			;
		}
		goto out;
	}
	if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
	    (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
		/* got data while shutting down */
		error = ECONNRESET;
		goto out;
	}

	if (srcv->sinfo_stream >= asoc->streamoutcnt) {
		/* Invalid stream number */
		error = EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}
	if (asoc->strmout == NULL) {
		/* huh? software error */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("software error in sctp_msg_append:2\n");
		}
#endif
		error = EFAULT;
		goto out;
	}
	strq = &asoc->strmout[srcv->sinfo_stream];
	/* how big is it ? */
	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && (m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
		dataout = m->m_pkthdr.len;
	} else {
		/* we must count */
		dataout = 0;
		for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next) {
			dataout += n->m_len;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Attempt to send out %d bytes\n",
		       dataout);
	}
#endif

	/* lock the socket buf */
	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
	if (error)
		goto out_locked;

	if (dataout > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) {
		/* It will NEVER fit */
		error = EMSGSIZE;
		goto release;
	}
	if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_EOF) &&
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE) &&
	    (dataout == 0)
		) {
		goto zap_by_it_all;
	}
	if ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
	     (dataout + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
	    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
	    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
	     so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
		) {
		/* XXX Buffer space hunt for data to skip */
		if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
			sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, dataout);
		}
		while ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
		    (dataout + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
		    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
		    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
		    so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)) {
			struct sctp_inpcb *inp;
			/* Now did we free up enough room? */
			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO) {
				/* Non-blocking io in place */
				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
				goto release;
			}
			/*
			 * We store off a pointer to the endpoint.
			 * Since on return from this we must check to
			 * see if an so_error is set. If so we may have
			 * been reset and our stcb destroyed. Returning
			 * an error will cause the correct error return
			 * through and fix this all.
			 */
			inp = stcb->sctp_ep;
			/*
			 * Not sure how else to do this since
			 * the level we suspended at is not
			 * known deep down where we are. I will
			 * drop to spl0() so that others can
			 * get in.
			 */

			inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = (void *)stcb;
			inp->error_on_block = 0;
			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
			/*
			 * XXX: This is ugly but I have
			 * recreated most of what goes on to
			 * block in the sb. UGHH
			 * May want to add the bit about being
			 * no longer connected.. but this then
			 * further dooms the UDP model NOT to
			 * allow this.
			 */
			inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = 0;
			if (inp->error_on_block)
				error = inp->error_on_block;
			if (so->so_error)
				error = so->so_error;
			if (error) {
				goto out_locked;
			}
			error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAITOK);
			if (error)
				goto out_locked;
			/* Otherwise we cycle back and recheck
			 * the space
			 */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 502115
			if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#else
			if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#endif
				error = EPIPE;
				goto release;
			}
			if (so->so_error) {
				error = so->so_error;
				goto release;
			}
		}
	}
	/* If we have a packet header fix it if it was broke */
	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
		m->m_pkthdr.len = dataout;
	}
	/* use the smallest one, user set value or
	 * smallest mtu of the asoc
	 */
	siz = sctp_get_frag_point(stcb, asoc);
	if ((dataout) && (dataout <= siz)) {
		/* Fast path */
		chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
		if (chk == NULL) {
			error = ENOMEM;
			goto release;
		}
		sctp_prepare_chunk(chk, stcb, srcv, strq, net);
		chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_NOT_FRAG;

		/* no flags yet, FRAGMENT_OK goes here */
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;
		chk->data = m;
		m = NULL;
		/* Total in the MSIZE */
		for (mm = chk->data; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
			mbcnt += MSIZE;
			if (mm->m_flags & M_EXT) {
				mbcnt += chk->data->m_ext.ext_size;
			}
		}
		/* fix up the send_size if it is not present */
		chk->send_size = dataout;
		chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
		chk->mbcnt = mbcnt;
		/* ok, we are commited */
		if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) == 0) {
			/* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
			strq->next_sequence_sent++;
		}
		chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
		asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
		/* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
		if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
		    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
			/* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
			 * on it currently
			 */
			sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
		}
	} else if ((dataout) && (dataout > siz)) {
		/* Slow path */
		if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NO_FRAGMENT) &&
		    (dataout > siz)) {
			error = EMSGSIZE;
			goto release;
		}
		/* setup the template */
		sctp_prepare_chunk(&template, stcb, srcv, strq, net);

		n = m;
		while (dataout > siz) {
			/*
			 * We can wait since this is called from the user
			 * send side
			 */
			n->m_nextpkt = m_split(n, siz, M_WAIT);
			if (n->m_nextpkt == NULL) {
				error = EFAULT;
				goto release;
			}
			dataout -= siz;
			n = n->m_nextpkt;
		}
		/*
		 * ok, now we have a chain on m where m->m_nextpkt points to
		 * the next chunk and m/m->m_next chain is the piece to send.
		 * We must go through the chains and thread them on to
		 * sctp_tmit_chunk chains and place them all on the stream
		 * queue, breaking the m->m_nextpkt pointers as we go.
		 */
		n = m;
		TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);
		while (n) {
			/*
			 * first go through and allocate a sctp_tmit chunk
			 * for each chunk piece
			 */
			chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
			if (chk == NULL) {
				/*
				 * ok we must spin through and dump anything
				 * we have allocated and then jump to the
				 * no_membad
				 */
				chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
				while (chk) {
					TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
					SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
					sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
					asoc->chunks_on_out_queue--;
					if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
						panic("Chunk count is negative");
					}
					sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
					chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
				}
				error = ENOMEM;
				goto release;
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
			asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;

			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
			*chk = template;
			chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
			chk->data = n;
			/* Total in the MSIZE */
			mbcnt_e = 0;
			for (mm = chk->data; mm; mm = mm->m_next) {
				mbcnt_e += MSIZE;
				if (mm->m_flags & M_EXT) {
					mbcnt_e += chk->data->m_ext.ext_size;
				}
			}
			/* now fix the chk->send_size */
			if (chk->data->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
				chk->send_size = chk->data->m_pkthdr.len;
			} else {
				struct mbuf *nn;
				chk->send_size = 0;
				for (nn = chk->data; nn; nn = nn->m_next) {
					chk->send_size += nn->m_len;
				}
			}
			chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
			chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
			mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
			if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
				asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
			}
			n = n->m_nextpkt;
			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
		}
		m = NULL;
		/* now that we have enough space for all de-couple the
		 * chain of mbufs by going through our temp array
		 * and breaking the pointers.
		 */
		/* ok, we are commited */
		if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) == 0) {
			/* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
			strq->next_sequence_sent++;
		}
		/* Mark the first/last flags. This will
		 * result int a 3 for a single item on the list
		 */
		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG;
		chk = TAILQ_LAST(&tmp, sctpchunk_listhead);
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;
		/* now break any chains on the queue and
		 * move it to the streams actual queue.
		 */
		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		while (chk) {
			chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
			asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
			chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		}
		/* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
		if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
		    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
			/* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
			 * on it currently
			 */
			sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
		}
	}
	/* has a SHUTDOWN been (also) requested by the user on this asoc? */
zap_by_it_all:

	if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_EOF) &&
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE)) {

		int some_on_streamwheel = 0;

		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
			/* Check to see if some data queued */
			struct sctp_stream_out *outs;
			TAILQ_FOREACH(outs, &asoc->out_wheel, next_spoke) {
				if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&outs->outqueue)) {
					some_on_streamwheel = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
		    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue) &&
		    (some_on_streamwheel == 0)) {
			/* there is nothing queued to send, so I'm done... */
			if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) &&
			    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
				/* only send SHUTDOWN the first time through */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
					printf("%s:%d sends a shutdown\n",
					       __FILE__,
					       __LINE__
						);
				}
#endif
				sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination);
				asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT;
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
						 asoc->primary_destination);
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
						 asoc->primary_destination);
			}
		} else {
			/*
			 * we still got (or just got) data to send, so set
			 * SHUTDOWN_PENDING
			 */
			/*
			 * XXX sockets draft says that MSG_EOF should be sent
			 * with no data.  currently, we will allow user data
			 * to be sent first and move to SHUTDOWN-PENDING
			 */
			asoc->state |= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
	sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
		       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
		       dataout,
		       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
		       mbcnt);
#endif
	asoc->total_output_queue_size += dataout;
	asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size += mbcnt;
	if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
		so->so_snd.sb_cc += dataout;
		so->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += mbcnt;
	}

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
		printf("++total out:%d total_mbuf_out:%d\n",
		       (int)asoc->total_output_queue_size,
		       (int)asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size);
	}
#endif

release:
	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
out_locked:

out:
	if (m && m->m_nextpkt) {
		n = m;
		while (n) {
			mnext = n->m_nextpkt;
			n->m_nextpkt = NULL;
			sctp_m_freem(n);
			n = mnext;
		}
	} else if (m)
		sctp_m_freem(m);

	return (error);
}

static struct mbuf *
sctp_copy_mbufchain(struct mbuf *clonechain,
		    struct mbuf *outchain)
{
	struct mbuf *appendchain;
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
	/* Supposedly m_copypacket is an optimization, use it if we can */
	if (clonechain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
		appendchain = m_copypacket(clonechain, M_DONTWAIT);
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_CACHED_SRC]++;
	} else
		appendchain = m_copy(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
	appendchain = sctp_m_copym(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
#else
	appendchain = m_copy(clonechain, 0, M_COPYALL);
#endif

	if (appendchain == NULL) {
		/* error */
		if (outchain)
			sctp_m_freem(outchain);
		return (NULL);
	}
	if (outchain) {
		/* tack on to the end */
		struct mbuf *m;
		m = outchain;
		while (m) {
			if (m->m_next == NULL) {
				m->m_next = appendchain;
				break;
			}
			m = m->m_next;
		}
		if (outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
			int append_tot;
			struct mbuf *t;
			t = appendchain;
			append_tot = 0;
			while (t) {
				append_tot += t->m_len;
				t = t->m_next;
			}
			outchain->m_pkthdr.len += append_tot;
		}
		return (outchain);
	} else {
		return (appendchain);
	}
}

static void
sctp_sendall_iterator(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb, void *ptr, u_int32_t val)
{
	struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
	struct mbuf *m;
	int turned_on_nonblock=0, ret;

	ca = (struct sctp_copy_all *)ptr;
	if (ca->m == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	if (ca->inp != inp) {
		/* TSNH */
		return;
	}
	m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(ca->m, NULL);
	if (m == NULL) {
		/* can't copy so we are done */
		ca->cnt_failed++;
		return;
	}
	if ((stcb->sctp_socket->so_state & SS_NBIO) == 0) {
		/* we have to do this non-blocking */
		turned_on_nonblock = 1;
		stcb->sctp_socket->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
	}
	ret = sctp_msg_append(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination, m, &ca->sndrcv, 0);
	if (turned_on_nonblock) {
		/* we turned on non-blocking so turn it off */
		stcb->sctp_socket->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO;
	}
	if (ret) {
		ca->cnt_failed++;
	} else {
		ca->cnt_sent++;
	}
}

static void
sctp_sendall_completes(void *ptr, u_int32_t val)
{
	struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
	ca = (struct sctp_copy_all *)ptr;
	/* Do a notify here?
	 * Kacheong suggests that the notify
	 * be done at the send time.. so you would
	 * push up a notification if any send failed.
	 * Don't know if this is feasable since the
	 * only failures we have is "memory" related and
	 * if you cannot get an mbuf to send the data
	 * you surely can't get an mbuf to send up
	 * to notify the user you can't send the data :->
	 */

	/* now free everything */
	m_freem(ca->m);
	free(ca, M_PCB);
}


#define	MC_ALIGN(m, len) do {						\
	(m)->m_data += (MCLBYTES - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);		\
} while (0)



static struct mbuf *
sctp_copy_out_all(struct uio *uio, int len)
{
	struct mbuf *ret, *at;
	int left, willcpy, cancpy, error;

	MGETHDR(ret, M_WAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (ret == NULL) {
		/* TSNH */
		return (NULL);
	}
	left = len;
	ret->m_len = 0;
	ret->m_pkthdr.len = len;
	MCLGET(ret, M_WAIT);
	if (ret == NULL) {
		return (NULL);
	}
	if ((ret->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
		m_freem (ret);
		return (NULL);
	}
	cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(ret);
	willcpy = min(cancpy, left);
	at = ret;
	while (left > 0) {
		/* Align data to the end */
		MC_ALIGN(at, willcpy);
		error = uiomove(mtod(at, void *), willcpy, uio);
		if (error) {
		err_out_now:
			m_freem(ret);
			return (NULL);
		}
		at->m_len = willcpy;
		at->m_nextpkt = at->m_next = 0;
		left -= willcpy;
		if (left > 0) {
			MGET(at->m_next, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
			if (at->m_next == NULL) {
				goto err_out_now;
			}
			at = at->m_next;
			at->m_len = 0;
			MCLGET(at, M_WAIT);
			if (at == NULL) {
				goto err_out_now;
			}
			if ((at->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
				goto err_out_now;
			}
			cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(at);
			willcpy = min(cancpy, left);
		}
	}
	return (ret);
}

static int
sctp_sendall (struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *m, struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv)
{
	int ret;
	struct sctp_copy_all *ca;
	ca = malloc(sizeof(struct sctp_copy_all), M_PCB, M_WAIT);
	if (ca == NULL) {
		m_freem(m);
		return (ENOMEM);
	}
	memset (ca, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_copy_all));

	ca->inp = inp;
	ca->sndrcv = *srcv;
	/* take off the sendall flag, it would
	 * be bad if we failed to do this  :-0
	 */
 	ca->sndrcv.sinfo_flags &= ~MSG_SENDALL;

	/* get length and mbuf chain */
	if (uio) {
		ca->sndlen = uio->uio_resid;
		ca->m = sctp_copy_out_all(uio, ca->sndlen);
		if (ca->m == NULL) {
			free(ca, M_PCB);
			return (ENOMEM);
		}
	} else {
		if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
			ca->sndlen = 0;
			while(m) {
				ca->sndlen += m->m_len;
				m = m->m_next;
			}
		} else {
			ca->sndlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
		}
		ca->m = m;
	}

	ret = sctp_initiate_iterator(sctp_sendall_iterator, SCTP_PCB_ANY_FLAGS, SCTP_ASOC_ANY_STATE,
				     (void *)ca, 0, sctp_sendall_completes, inp);
	if (ret) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		printf("Failed to initate iterator to takeover associations\n");
#endif
		free(ca, M_PCB);
		return (EFAULT);

	}
	return (0);
}


void
sctp_toss_old_cookies(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
	chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
	while (chk) {
		nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
			if (chk->data) {
				sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
				chk->data = NULL;
			}
			asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
			if (chk->whoTo)
				sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		}
		chk = nchk;
	}
}

void
sctp_toss_old_asconf(struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *chk_tmp;

	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue); chk != NULL;
	     chk = chk_tmp) {
		/* get next chk */
		chk_tmp = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
		/* find SCTP_ASCONF chunk in queue (only one ever in queue) */
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
			if (chk->data) {
				sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
				chk->data = NULL;
			}
			asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
			if (chk->whoTo)
				sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		}
	}
}


static void
sctp_clean_up_datalist(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		       struct sctp_association *asoc,
		       struct sctp_tmit_chunk **data_list,
		       int bundle_at,
		       struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < bundle_at; i++) {
		/* off of the send queue */
		if (i) {
			/* Any chunk NOT 0 you zap the time
			 * chunk 0 gets zapped or set based on
			 * if a RTO measurment is needed.
			 */
			data_list[i]->do_rtt = 0;
		}
		/* record time */
		data_list[i]->sent_rcv_time = net->last_sent_time;
		TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->send_queue,
			     data_list[i],
			     sctp_next);
		/* on to the sent queue */
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->sent_queue,
				  data_list[i],
				  sctp_next);
		/* This does not lower until the cum-ack passes it */
		asoc->sent_queue_cnt++;
		asoc->send_queue_cnt--;
		if ((asoc->peers_rwnd <= 0) &&
		    (asoc->total_flight == 0) &&
		    (bundle_at == 1)) {
			/* Mark the chunk as being a window probe */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("WINDOW PROBE SET\n");
			}
#endif
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_WINDOW_PROBES]++;
			data_list[i]->rec.data.state_flags |= SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
		} else {
			data_list[i]->rec.data.state_flags &= ~SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
		sctp_audit_log(0xC2, 3);
#endif
		data_list[i]->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
		data_list[i]->snd_count = 1;
		net->flight_size += data_list[i]->book_size;
		asoc->total_flight += data_list[i]->book_size;
		asoc->total_flight_count++;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_RWND
		sctp_log_rwnd(SCTP_DECREASE_PEER_RWND,
			      asoc->peers_rwnd , data_list[i]->send_size, sctp_peer_chunk_oh);
#endif
		asoc->peers_rwnd = sctp_sbspace_sub(asoc->peers_rwnd,
						    (u_int32_t)(data_list[i]->send_size + sctp_peer_chunk_oh));
		if (asoc->peers_rwnd < stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep.sctp_sws_sender) {
			/* SWS sender side engages */
			asoc->peers_rwnd = 0;
		}
	}
}

static void
sctp_clean_up_ctl(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
	for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
	    chk; chk = nchk) {
		nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
		if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ACK) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF_ACK)) {
			/* Stray chunks must be cleaned up */
		clean_up_anyway:
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
			if (chk->data) {
				sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
				chk->data = NULL;
			}
			asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt--;
			sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		} else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) {
			struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
			/* special handling, we must look into the param */
			strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
			if (strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type == ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_RESPONSE)) {
				goto clean_up_anyway;
			}
		}
	}
}

static int
sctp_move_to_outqueue(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		      struct sctp_stream_out *strq)
{
	/* Move from the stream to the send_queue keeping track of the total */
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	int tot_moved = 0;
	int failed = 0;
	int padval;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
	struct sctp_data_chunk *dchkh;
	struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;
	struct mbuf *orig;

	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);
	chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&strq->outqueue);
	while (chk) {
		nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
		/* now put in the chunk header */
		orig = chk->data;
		M_PREPEND(chk->data, sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk), M_DONTWAIT);
		if (chk->data == NULL) {
			/* HELP */
			failed++;
			break;
		}
		if (orig != chk->data) {
			/* A new mbuf was added, account for it */
			if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
			    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
				stcb->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += MSIZE;
			}
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
			sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
				       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
				       0,
				       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
				       MSIZE);
#endif
			stcb->asoc.total_output_mbuf_queue_size += MSIZE;
			chk->mbcnt += MSIZE;
		}
		chk->send_size += sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk);
		/* This should NOT have to do anything, but
		 * I would rather be cautious
		 */
		if (!failed && ((size_t)chk->data->m_len < sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk))) {
			m_pullup(chk->data, sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk));
			if (chk->data == NULL) {
				failed++;
				break;
			}
		}
		dchkh = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_data_chunk *);
		dchkh->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
		/* Chunks must be padded to even word boundary */
		padval = chk->send_size % 4;
		if (padval) {
			/* For fragmented messages this should not
			 * run except possibly on the last chunk
			 */
			if (sctp_pad_lastmbuf(chk->data, (4 - padval))) {
				/* we are in big big trouble no mbufs :< */
				failed++;
				break;
			}
			chk->send_size += (4 - padval);
		}
		/* pull from stream queue */
		TAILQ_REMOVE(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
		asoc->stream_queue_cnt--;
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
		/* add it in to the size of moved chunks */
		if (chk->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG) {
			/* we pull only one message */
			break;
		}
		chk = nchk;
	}
	if (failed) {
		/* Gak, we just lost the user message */
		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		while (chk) {
			nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);

			sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_DG_FAIL, stcb,
					(SCTP_NOTIFY_DATAGRAM_UNSENT|SCTP_INTERNAL_ERROR),
					chk);

			if (chk->data) {
				sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
				chk->data = NULL;
			}
			if (chk->whoTo) {
				sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
				chk->whoTo = NULL;
			}
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
			chk = nchk;
		}
		return (0);
	}
	/* now pull them off of temp wheel */
	chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
	while (chk) {
		nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
		/* insert on send_queue */
		TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
		asoc->send_queue_cnt++;
		/* assign TSN */
		chk->rec.data.TSN_seq = asoc->sending_seq++;

		dchkh = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_data_chunk *);
		/* Put the rest of the things in place now. Size
		 * was done earlier in previous loop prior to
		 * padding.
		 */
		dchkh->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_DATA;
		dchkh->ch.chunk_flags = chk->rec.data.rcv_flags;
		dchkh->dp.tsn = htonl(chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
		dchkh->dp.stream_id = htons(strq->stream_no);
		dchkh->dp.stream_sequence = htons(chk->rec.data.stream_seq);
		dchkh->dp.protocol_id = chk->rec.data.payloadtype;
		/* total count moved */
		tot_moved += chk->send_size;
		chk = nchk;
	}
	return (tot_moved);
}

static void
sctp_fill_outqueue(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		   struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct sctp_stream_out *strq, *strqn;
	int mtu_fromwheel, goal_mtu;
	unsigned int moved, seenend, cnt_mvd=0;

	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	/* Attempt to move at least 1 MTU's worth
	 * onto the wheel for each destination address
	 */
	goal_mtu = net->cwnd - net->flight_size;
	if ((unsigned int)goal_mtu < net->mtu) {
		goal_mtu = net->mtu;
	}
	if (sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MTU] < (unsigned int)goal_mtu) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MTU] = goal_mtu;
	}
	seenend = moved = mtu_fromwheel = 0;
	if (asoc->last_out_stream == NULL) {
		strq = asoc->last_out_stream = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
		if (asoc->last_out_stream == NULL) {
			/* huh nothing on the wheel, TSNH */
			return;
		}
		goto done_it;
	}
	strq = TAILQ_NEXT(asoc->last_out_stream, next_spoke);
 done_it:
	if (strq == NULL) {
		asoc->last_out_stream = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
	}
	while (mtu_fromwheel < goal_mtu) {
		if (strq == NULL) {
			if (seenend == 0) {
				seenend = 1;
				strq = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
			} else if ((moved == 0) && (seenend)) {
				/* none left on the wheel */
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_NLEF]++;
				return;
			} else if (moved) {
				/*
				 * clear the flags and rotate back through
				 * again
				 */
				moved = 0;
				seenend = 0;
				strq = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->out_wheel);
			}
			if (strq == NULL)
				break;
			continue;
		}
		strqn = TAILQ_NEXT(strq, next_spoke);
		if ((chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&strq->outqueue)) == NULL) {
			/* none left on this queue, prune a spoke?  */
			sctp_remove_from_wheel(asoc, strq);
			if (strq == asoc->last_out_stream) {
			    /* the last one we used went off the wheel */
			    asoc->last_out_stream = NULL;
			}
			strq = strqn;
			continue;
		}
		if (chk->whoTo != net) {
			/* Skip this stream, first one on stream
			 * does not head to our current destination.
			 */
			strq = strqn;
			continue;
		}
		mtu_fromwheel += sctp_move_to_outqueue(stcb, strq);
		cnt_mvd++;
		moved++;
		asoc->last_out_stream = strq;
		strq = strqn;
	}
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_MAX]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		printf("Ok we moved %d chunks to send queue\n",
		       moved);
	}
#endif
	if (sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_QMAX] < cnt_mvd) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_MOVED_QMAX] = cnt_mvd;
	}
}

void
sctp_fix_ecn_echo(struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO) {
			chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
		}
	}
}

static void
sctp_move_to_an_alt(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		    struct sctp_association *asoc,
		    struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct sctp_nets *a_net;
	a_net = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net);
	if ((a_net != net) &&
	    ((a_net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) == SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE)) {
		/*
		 * We only proceed if a valid alternate is found that is
		 * not this one and is reachable. Here we must move all
		 * chunks queued in the send queue off of the destination
		 * address to our alternate.
		 */
		TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->send_queue, sctp_next) {
			if (chk->whoTo == net) {
				/* Move the chunk to our alternate */
				sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
				chk->whoTo = a_net;
				a_net->ref_count++;
			}
		}
	}
}

static int sctp_from_user_send=0;

static int
sctp_med_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
		      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		      struct sctp_association *asoc,
		      int *num_out,
		      int *reason_code,
		      int control_only, int *cwnd_full, int from_where,
		      struct timeval *now, int *now_filled)
{
	/*
	 * Ok this is the generic chunk service queue.
	 * we must do the following:
	 *  - Service the stream queue that is next, moving any message
	 *    (note I must get a complete message i.e. FIRST/MIDDLE and
	 *    LAST to the out queue in one pass) and assigning TSN's
	 *  - Check to see if the cwnd/rwnd allows any output, if so we
	 *    go ahead and fomulate and send the low level chunks. Making
	 *    sure to combine any control in the control chunk queue also.
	 */
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	struct mbuf *outchain;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
	struct sctphdr *shdr;
	/* temp arrays for unlinking */
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *data_list[SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING];
	int no_fragmentflg, error;
	int one_chunk, hbflag;
	int asconf, cookie, no_out_cnt;
	int bundle_at, ctl_cnt, no_data_chunks, cwnd_full_ind;
        unsigned int mtu, r_mtu, omtu;
	*num_out = 0;
	cwnd_full_ind = 0;
	ctl_cnt = no_out_cnt = asconf = cookie = 0;
	/*
	 * First lets prime the pump. For each destination, if there
	 * is room in the flight size, attempt to pull an MTU's worth
	 * out of the stream queues into the general send_queue
	 */
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
	sctp_audit_log(0xC2, 2);
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		printf("***********************\n");
	}
#endif
	hbflag = 0;
	if (control_only)
		no_data_chunks = 1;
	else
		no_data_chunks = 0;

	/* Nothing to possible to send? */
	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->control_send_queue) &&
	    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
	    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("All wheels empty\n");
		}
#endif
		return (0);
	}
	if (asoc->peers_rwnd <= 0) {
		/* No room in peers rwnd */
		*cwnd_full = 1;
		*reason_code = 1;
		if (asoc->total_flight > 0) {
			/* we are allowed one chunk in flight */
			no_data_chunks = 1;
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_RWND_BLOCKED]++;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		printf("Ok we have done the fillup no_data_chunk=%d tf=%d prw:%d\n",
		       (int)no_data_chunks,
		       (int)asoc->total_flight, (int)asoc->peers_rwnd);
	}
#endif
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("net:%p fs:%d  cwnd:%d\n",
			       net, net->flight_size, net->cwnd);
		}
#endif
		if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
			/* skip this network, no room */
			cwnd_full_ind++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
				printf("Ok skip fillup->fs:%d > cwnd:%d\n",
				       net->flight_size,
				       net->cwnd);
			}
#endif
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_NOFILL]++;
			continue;
		}
		/*
		 * spin through the stream queues moving one message and
		 * assign TSN's as appropriate.
		 */
		sctp_fill_outqueue(stcb, net);
	}
	*cwnd_full = cwnd_full_ind;
	/* now service each destination and send out what we can for it */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		int chk_cnt = 0;
		TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->send_queue, sctp_next) {
			chk_cnt++;
		}
		printf("We have %d chunks on the send_queue\n", chk_cnt);
		chk_cnt = 0;
		TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
			chk_cnt++;
		}
		printf("We have %d chunks on the sent_queue\n", chk_cnt);
		TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
			chk_cnt++;
		}
		printf("We have %d chunks on the control_queue\n", chk_cnt);
	}
#endif
	/* If we have data to send, and DSACK is running, stop it
	 * and build a SACK to dump on to bundle with output. This
	 * actually MAY make it so the bundling does not occur if
	 * the SACK is big but I think this is ok because basic SACK
	 * space is pre-reserved in our fragmentation size choice.
	 */
	if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue) != NULL) &&
	    (no_data_chunks == 0)) {
		/* We will be sending something */
		if (callout_pending(&stcb->asoc.dack_timer.timer)) {
			/* Yep a callout is pending */
			sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
					stcb->sctp_ep,
					stcb, NULL);
			sctp_send_sack(stcb);
		}
	}
	/* Nothing to send? */
	if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue) == NULL) &&
	    (TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue) == NULL)) {
		return (0);
	}
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
		struct rtentry *rt;
		/* how much can we send? */
		if (net->ref_count < 2) {
			/* Ref-count of 1 so we cannot have data or control
			 * queued to this address. Skip it.
			 */
 			continue;
		}
		ctl_cnt = bundle_at = 0;
		outchain = NULL;
		no_fragmentflg = 1;
		one_chunk = 0;

		rt = rtcache_validate(&net->ro);
		if (rt != NULL) {
			/* if we have a route and an ifp
			 * check to see if we have room to
			 * send to this guy
			 */
			struct ifnet *ifp;
			ifp = net->ro._ro_rt->rt_ifp;
			if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + 2) >= ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_IFP_QUEUE_FULL]++;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
				sctp_log_maxburst(net, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen, SCTP_MAX_IFP_APPLIED);
  #endif
				rtcache_unref(rt, &net->ro);
				continue;
			}
			rtcache_unref(rt, &net->ro);
		}
		if (((struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
			mtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
		} else {
			mtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
		}
		if (mtu > asoc->peers_rwnd) {
			if (asoc->total_flight > 0) {
				/* We have a packet in flight somewhere */
				r_mtu = asoc->peers_rwnd;
			} else {
				/* We are always allowed to send one MTU out */
				one_chunk = 1;
				r_mtu = mtu;
			}
		} else {
			r_mtu = mtu;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("Ok r_mtu is %d mtu is %d for this net:%p one_chunk:%d\n",
			       r_mtu, mtu, net, one_chunk);
		}
#endif
		/************************/
		/* Control transmission */
		/************************/
		/* Now first lets go through the control queue */
		for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->control_send_queue);
		     chk; chk = nchk) {
			nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
			if (chk->whoTo != net) {
				/*
				 * No, not sent to the network we are
				 * looking at
				 */
				continue;
			}
			if (chk->data == NULL) {
				continue;
			}
			if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
				/*
				 * NOTE: the chk queue MUST have the PKTHDR
				 * flag set on it with a total in the
				 * m_pkthdr.len field!! else the chunk will
				 * ALWAYS be skipped
				 */
				continue;
			}
			if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT) {
				/*
				 * It must be unsent. Cookies and ASCONF's
				 * hang around but there timers will force
				 * when marked for resend.
				 */
				continue;
			}
			/* Here we do NOT factor the r_mtu */
			if ((chk->data->m_pkthdr.len < (int)mtu) ||
			    (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK)) {
				/*
				 * We probably should glom the mbuf chain from
				 * the chk->data for control but the problem
				 * is it becomes yet one more level of
				 * tracking to do if for some reason output
				 * fails. Then I have got to reconstruct the
				 * merged control chain.. el yucko.. for now
				 * we take the easy way and do the copy
				 */
				outchain = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data,
							       outchain);
				if (outchain == NULL) {
					return (ENOMEM);
				}
				/* update our MTU size */
				if (mtu > chk->data->m_pkthdr.len)
					mtu -= chk->data->m_pkthdr.len;
				else
					mtu = 0;
				/* Do clear IP_DF ? */
				if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
					no_fragmentflg = 0;
				}
				/* Mark things to be removed, if needed */
				if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ACK) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED) ||
				    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF_ACK)) {

					if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST)
						hbflag = 1;
					/* remove these chunks at the end */
					if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) {
						/* turn off the timer */
						if (callout_pending(&stcb->asoc.dack_timer.timer)) {
							sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
									inp, stcb, net);
						}
					}
					ctl_cnt++;
				} else {
					/*
					 * Other chunks, since they have
					 * timers running (i.e. COOKIE or
					 * ASCONF) we just "trust" that it
					 * gets sent or retransmitted.
					 */
					ctl_cnt++;
					if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
						cookie = 1;
						no_out_cnt = 1;
					} else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
						/*
						 * set hb flag since we can use
						 * these for RTO
						 */
						hbflag = 1;
						asconf = 1;
					}
					chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
					chk->snd_count++;
				}
				if (mtu == 0) {
					/*
					 * Ok we are out of room but we can
					 * output without effecting the flight
					 * size since this little guy is a
					 * control only packet.
					 */
					if (asconf) {
						sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, net);
						asconf = 0;
					}
					if (cookie) {
						sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, net);
						cookie = 0;
					}
					if (outchain->m_len == 0) {
						/*
						 * Special case for when you
						 * get a 0 len mbuf at the
						 * head due to the lack of a
						 * MHDR at the beginning.
						 */
						outchain->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
					} else {
						M_PREPEND(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
						if (outchain == NULL) {
							/* no memory */
							error = ENOBUFS;
							goto error_out_again;
						}
					}
					shdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctphdr *);
					shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
					shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
					shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
					shdr->checksum = 0;

					if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
										rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
										outchain,
										no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
						if (error == ENOBUFS) {
							asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 1;
						}
						sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
						if (from_where == 0) {
							sctp_pegs[SCTP_ERROUT_FRM_USR]++;
						}
					error_out_again:
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
						if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
							printf("Gak got ctrl error %d\n", error);
						}
#endif
						/* error, could not output */
						if (hbflag) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
							if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
								printf("Update HB anyway\n");
							}
#endif
							if (*now_filled == 0) {
								SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
								*now_filled = 1;
								*now = net->last_sent_time;
							} else {
								net->last_sent_time = *now;
							}
							hbflag = 0;
						}
						if (error == EHOSTUNREACH) {
							/*
							 * Destination went
							 * unreachable during
							 * this send
							 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
							if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
								printf("Moving data to an alterante\n");
							}
#endif
							sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
						}
						sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
						return (error);
					} else
						asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 0;
					/* Only HB or ASCONF advances time */
					if (hbflag) {
						if (*now_filled == 0) {
							SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
							*now_filled = 1;
							*now = net->last_sent_time;
						} else {
							net->last_sent_time = *now;
						}
						hbflag = 0;
					}
					/*
					 * increase the number we sent, if a
					 * cookie is sent we don't tell them
					 * any was sent out.
					 */
					if (!no_out_cnt)
						*num_out +=  ctl_cnt;
					/* recalc a clean slate and setup */
					if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
						mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD);
					} else {
						mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD);
					}
					no_fragmentflg = 1;
				}
			}
		}
		/*********************/
		/* Data transmission */
		/*********************/
		/* now lets add any data within the MTU constraints */
		if (((struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
			omtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
		} else {
			omtu = net->mtu - (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctphdr));
		}

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("Now to data transmission\n");
		}
#endif

		if (((asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_OPEN) == SCTP_STATE_OPEN) ||
		    (cookie)) {
			for (chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue); chk; chk = nchk) {
				if (no_data_chunks) {
					/* let only control go out */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("Either nothing to send or we are full\n");
					}
#endif
					break;
				}
				if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
					/* skip this net, no room for data */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("fs:%d > cwnd:%d\n",
						       net->flight_size, net->cwnd);
					}
#endif
					sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_BLOCKED]++;
					*reason_code = 2;
					break;
				}
				nchk = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
				if (chk->whoTo != net) {
					/* No, not sent to this net */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("chk->whoTo:%p not %p\n",
						       chk->whoTo, net);

					}
#endif
					continue;
				}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
					printf("Can we pick up a chunk?\n");
				}
#endif
				if ((chk->send_size > omtu) && ((chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) == 0)) {
					/* strange, we have a chunk that is to bit
					 * for its destination and yet no fragment ok flag.
					 * Something went wrong when the PMTU changed...we did
					 * not mark this chunk for some reason?? I will
					 * fix it here by letting IP fragment it for now and
					 * printing a warning. This really should not happen ...
					 */
/*#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG*/
					printf("Warning chunk of %d bytes > mtu:%d and yet PMTU disc missed\n",
					       chk->send_size, mtu);
/*#endif*/
					chk->flags |= CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK;
				}

				if (((chk->send_size <= mtu) && (chk->send_size <= r_mtu)) ||
				    ((chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) && (chk->send_size <= asoc->peers_rwnd))) {
					/* ok we will add this one */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("Picking up the chunk\n");
					}
#endif
					outchain = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, outchain);
					if (outchain == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
						if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
							printf("Gakk no memory\n");
						}
#endif
						if (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
							sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
						}
						return (ENOMEM);
					}
					/* upate our MTU size */
					/* Do clear IP_DF ? */
					if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
						no_fragmentflg = 0;
					}
					mtu -= chk->send_size;
					r_mtu -= chk->send_size;
					data_list[bundle_at++] = chk;
					if (bundle_at >= SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING) {
						mtu = 0;
						break;
					}
					if (mtu <= 0) {
						mtu = 0;
						break;
					}
					if ((r_mtu <= 0) || one_chunk) {
						r_mtu = 0;
						break;
					}
				} else {
					/*
					 * Must be sent in order of the TSN's
					 * (on a network)
					 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("ok no more chk:%d > mtu:%d || < r_mtu:%d\n",
						       chk->send_size, mtu, r_mtu);
					}
#endif

					break;
				}
			}/* for () */
		} /* if asoc.state OPEN */
		/* Is there something to send for this destination? */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("ok now is chain assembled? %p\n",
			       outchain);
		}
#endif

		if (outchain) {
			/* We may need to start a control timer or two */
			if (asconf) {
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, net);
				asconf = 0;
			}
			if (cookie) {
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, net);
				cookie = 0;
			}
			/* must start a send timer if data is being sent */
			if (bundle_at && (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer))) {
				/* no timer running on this destination
				 * restart it.
				 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
					printf("ok lets start a send timer .. we will transmit %p\n",
					       outchain);
				}
#endif
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
			}
			/* Now send it, if there is anything to send :> */
			if ((outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
				struct mbuf *t;

				MGETHDR(t, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
				if (t == NULL) {
					sctp_m_freem(outchain);
					return (ENOMEM);
				}
				t->m_next = outchain;
				t->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
				m_reset_rcvif(t);
				t->m_len = 0;

				outchain = t;
				while (t) {
					outchain->m_pkthdr.len += t->m_len;
					t = t->m_next;
				}
			}
			if (outchain->m_len == 0) {
				/* Special case for when you get a 0 len
				 * mbuf at the head due to the lack
				 * of a MHDR at the beginning.
				 */
				MH_ALIGN(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
				outchain->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
			} else {
				M_PREPEND(outchain, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
				if (outchain == NULL) {
					/* out of mbufs */
					error = ENOBUFS;
					goto errored_send;
				}
			}
			shdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctphdr *);
			shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
			shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
			shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
			shdr->checksum = 0;
			if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
								rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
								outchain,
								no_fragmentflg, bundle_at, data_list[0], asconf))) {
				/* error, we could not output */
				if (error == ENOBUFS) {
					asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 1;
				}
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
				if (from_where == 0) {
					sctp_pegs[SCTP_ERROUT_FRM_USR]++;
				}

			errored_send:
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
					printf("Gak send error %d\n", error);
				}
#endif
				if (hbflag) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("Update HB time anyway\n");
					}
#endif
					if (*now_filled == 0) {
						SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
						*now_filled = 1;
						*now = net->last_sent_time;
					} else {
						net->last_sent_time = *now;
					}
					hbflag = 0;
				}
				if (error == EHOSTUNREACH) {
					/*
					 * Destination went unreachable during
					 * this send
					 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
						printf("Calling the movement routine\n");
					}
#endif
					sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
				}
				sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
				return (error);
			} else {
				asoc->ifp_had_enobuf = 0;
			}
			if (bundle_at || hbflag) {
				/* For data/asconf and hb set time */
				if (*now_filled == 0) {
					SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);
					*now_filled = 1;
					*now = net->last_sent_time;
				} else {
					net->last_sent_time = *now;
				}
			}

			if (!no_out_cnt) {
				*num_out += (ctl_cnt + bundle_at);
			}
			if (bundle_at) {
				if (!net->rto_pending) {
					/* setup for a RTO measurement */
					net->rto_pending = 1;
					data_list[0]->do_rtt = 1;
				} else {
					data_list[0]->do_rtt = 0;
				}
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_PEG_TSNS_SENT] += bundle_at;
				sctp_clean_up_datalist(stcb, asoc, data_list, bundle_at, net);
			}
			if (one_chunk) {
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	/* At the end there should be no NON timed
	 * chunks hanging on this queue.
	 */
	if ((*num_out == 0) && (*reason_code == 0)) {
		*reason_code = 3;
	}
	sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
	return (0);
}

void
sctp_queue_op_err(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct mbuf *op_err)
{
	/* Prepend a OPERATIONAL_ERROR chunk header
	 * and put on the end of the control chunk queue.
	 */
	/* Sender had better have gotten a MGETHDR or else
	 * the control chunk will be forever skipped
	 */
	struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct mbuf *mat;

	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(op_err);
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	M_PREPEND(op_err, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr), M_DONTWAIT);
	if (op_err == NULL) {
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->send_size = 0;
	mat = op_err;
	while (mat != NULL) {
		chk->send_size += mat->m_len;
		mat = mat->m_next;
	}
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = op_err;
	chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	hdr = mtod(op_err, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
	hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
	hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
	hdr->chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue,
			  chk,
			  sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

int
sctp_send_cookie_echo(struct mbuf *m,
		      int offset,
		      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		      struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	/*
	 * pull out the cookie and put it at the front of the control
	 * chunk queue.
	 */
	int at;
	struct mbuf *cookie, *mat;
	struct sctp_paramhdr parm, *phdr;
	struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	uint16_t ptype, plen;
	/* First find the cookie in the param area */
	cookie = NULL;
	at = offset + sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk);

	do {
		phdr = sctp_get_next_param(m, at, &parm, sizeof(parm));
		if (phdr == NULL) {
			return (-3);
		}
		ptype = ntohs(phdr->param_type);
		plen = ntohs(phdr->param_length);
		if (ptype == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE) {
			int pad;
			/* found the cookie */
			if ((pad = (plen % 4))) {
				plen += 4 - pad;
			}
			cookie = sctp_m_copym(m, at, plen, M_DONTWAIT);
			if (cookie == NULL) {
				/* No memory */
				return (-2);
			}
			break;
		}
		at += SCTP_SIZE32(plen);
	} while (phdr);
	if (cookie == NULL) {
		/* Did not find the cookie */
		return (-3);
	}
	/* ok, we got the cookie lets change it into a cookie echo chunk */

	/* first the change from param to cookie */
	hdr = mtod(cookie, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
	hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO;
	hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
	/* now we MUST have a PKTHDR on it */
	if ((cookie->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != M_PKTHDR) {
		/* we hope this happens rarely */
		MGETHDR(mat, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
		if (mat == NULL) {
			sctp_m_freem(cookie);
			return (-4);
		}
		mat->m_len = 0;
		m_reset_rcvif(mat);
		mat->m_next = cookie;
		cookie = mat;
	}
	cookie->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
	/* get the chunk stuff now and place it in the FRONT of the queue */
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(cookie);
		return (-5);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->send_size = cookie->m_pkthdr.len;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = cookie;
	chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	return (0);
}

void
sctp_send_heartbeat_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
			struct mbuf *m,
			int offset,
			int chk_length,
			struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	/* take a HB request and make it into a
	 * HB ack and send it.
	 */
	struct mbuf *outchain;
	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chdr;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;


	if (net == NULL)
		/* must have a net pointer */
		return;

	outchain = sctp_m_copym(m, offset, chk_length, M_DONTWAIT);
	if (outchain == NULL) {
		/* gak out of memory */
		return;
	}
	chdr = mtod(outchain, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
	chdr->chunk_type = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK;
	chdr->chunk_flags = 0;
	if ((outchain->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != M_PKTHDR) {
		/* should not happen but we are cautious. */
		struct mbuf *tmp;
		MGETHDR(tmp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
		if (tmp == NULL) {
			return;
		}
		tmp->m_len = 0;
		m_reset_rcvif(tmp);
		tmp->m_next = outchain;
		outchain = tmp;
	}
	outchain->m_pkthdr.len = chk_length;
	if (chk_length % 4) {
		/* need pad */
		u_int32_t cpthis=0;
		int padlen;
		padlen = 4 - (outchain->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
		m_copyback(outchain, outchain->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
	}
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(outchain);
		return ;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	chk->send_size = chk_length;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = outchain;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

int
sctp_send_cookie_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb) {
	/* formulate and queue a cookie-ack back to sender */
	struct mbuf *cookie_ack;
	struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

	cookie_ack = NULL;
	MGETHDR(cookie_ack, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (cookie_ack == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return (-1);
	}
 	cookie_ack->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(cookie_ack);
		return (-1);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_COOKIE_ACK;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = cookie_ack;
	if (chk->asoc->last_control_chunk_from != NULL) {
		chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->last_control_chunk_from;
	} else {
		chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
	}
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	hdr = mtod(cookie_ack, struct sctp_chunkhdr *);
	hdr->chunk_type = SCTP_COOKIE_ACK;
	hdr->chunk_flags = 0;
	hdr->chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	cookie_ack->m_pkthdr.len = cookie_ack->m_len = chk->send_size;
	m_reset_rcvif(cookie_ack);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	return (0);
}


int
sctp_send_shutdown_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	/* formulate and queue a SHUTDOWN-ACK back to the sender */
	struct mbuf *m_shutdown_ack;
	struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk *ack_cp;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

	m_shutdown_ack = NULL;
	MGETHDR(m_shutdown_ack, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m_shutdown_ack == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return (-1);
	}
	m_shutdown_ack->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(m_shutdown_ack);
		return (-1);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = m_shutdown_ack;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	net->ref_count++;

	ack_cp = mtod(m_shutdown_ack, struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk *);
	ack_cp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK;
	ack_cp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	ack_cp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	m_shutdown_ack->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown_ack->m_len = chk->send_size;
	m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown_ack);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	/* formulate and queue a SHUTDOWN to the sender */
	struct mbuf *m_shutdown;
	struct sctp_shutdown_chunk *shutdown_cp;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

	m_shutdown = NULL;
	MGETHDR(m_shutdown, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m_shutdown == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return (-1);
	}
	m_shutdown->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(m_shutdown);
		return (-1);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk);
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SHUTDOWN;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->data = m_shutdown;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	net->ref_count++;

	shutdown_cp = mtod(m_shutdown, struct sctp_shutdown_chunk *);
	shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN;
	shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	shutdown_cp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	shutdown_cp->cumulative_tsn_ack = htonl(stcb->asoc.cumulative_tsn);
	m_shutdown->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown->m_len = chk->send_size;
	m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;

	if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
		stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_cc = 0;
		soisdisconnecting(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket);
	}
	return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_asconf(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
{
	/*
	 * formulate and queue an ASCONF to the peer
	 * ASCONF parameters should be queued on the assoc queue
	 */
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct mbuf *m_asconf;

	/* compose an ASCONF chunk, maximum length is PMTU */
	m_asconf = sctp_compose_asconf(stcb);
	if (m_asconf == NULL) {
		return (-1);
	}
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		sctp_m_freem(m_asconf);
		return (-1);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	chk->data = m_asconf;
	chk->send_size = m_asconf->m_pkthdr.len;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ASCONF;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->whoTo = chk->asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_asconf_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, uint32_t retrans)
{
	/*
	 * formulate and queue a asconf-ack back to sender
	 * the asconf-ack must be stored in the tcb
	 */
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct mbuf *m_ack;

	/* is there a asconf-ack mbuf chain to send? */
	if (stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent == NULL) {
		return (-1);
	}

	/* copy the asconf_ack */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
	/* Supposedly the m_copypacket is a optimzation,
	 * use it if we can.
	 */
	if (stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
		m_ack = m_copypacket(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, M_DONTWAIT);
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_CACHED_SRC]++;
	} else
		m_ack = m_copy(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, 0, M_COPYALL);
#else
		m_ack = m_copy(stcb->asoc.last_asconf_ack_sent, 0, M_COPYALL);
#endif
	if (m_ack == NULL) {
		/* couldn't copy it */

		return (-1);
	}
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		/* no memory */
		if (m_ack)
			sctp_m_freem(m_ack);
		return (-1);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	/* figure out where it goes to */
	if (retrans) {
		/* we're doing a retransmission */
		if (stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack > 2) {
			/* tried alternate nets already, go back */
			chk->whoTo = NULL;
		} else {
			/* need to try and alternate net */
			chk->whoTo = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from);
			stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack++;
		}
		if (chk->whoTo == NULL) {
			/* no alternate */
			if (stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from == NULL)
				chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
			else
				chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from;
			stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack = 0;
		}
	} else {
		/* normal case */
		if (stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from == NULL)
			chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
		else
			chk->whoTo = stcb->asoc.last_control_chunk_from;
		stcb->asoc.used_alt_asconfack = 0;
	}
	chk->data = m_ack;
	chk->send_size = m_ack->m_pkthdr.len;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ASCONF_ACK;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->flags = 0;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chk->asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	chk->asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	return (0);
}


static int
sctp_chunk_retransmission(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
			  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
			  struct sctp_association *asoc,
			  int *cnt_out, struct timeval *now, int *now_filled)
{
	/*
	 * send out one MTU of retransmission.
	 * If fast_retransmit is happening we ignore the cwnd.
	 * Otherwise we obey the cwnd and rwnd.
	 * For a Cookie or Asconf in the control chunk queue we retransmit
	 * them by themselves.
	 *
	 * For data chunks we will pick out the lowest TSN's in the
	 * sent_queue marked for resend and bundle them all together
	 * (up to a MTU of destination). The address to send to should
	 * have been selected/changed where the retransmission was
	 * marked (i.e. in FR or t3-timeout routines).
	 */
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *data_list[SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING];
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *fwd;
	struct mbuf *m;
	struct sctphdr *shdr;
	int asconf;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	int no_fragmentflg, bundle_at, cnt_thru;
	unsigned int mtu;
	int error, i, one_chunk, fwd_tsn, ctl_cnt, tmr_started;

	tmr_started = ctl_cnt = bundle_at =  error = 0;
	no_fragmentflg = 1;
	asconf = 0;
	fwd_tsn = 0;
	*cnt_out = 0;
	fwd = NULL;
	m = NULL;
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
	sctp_audit_log(0xC3, 1);
#endif
	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue)) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("SCTP hits empty queue with cnt set to %d?\n",
			       asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
		}
#endif
		asoc->sent_queue_cnt = 0;
		asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable = 0;
	}
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
			/* we only worry about things marked for resend */
			continue;
		}
		if ((chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) ||
		    (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN)) {
			if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_STREAM_RESET) {
				/* For stream reset we only retran the request
				 * not the response.
				 */
				struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
				strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
				if (strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type != ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_REQUEST)) {
					continue;
				}
			}
			ctl_cnt++;
			if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF) {
				no_fragmentflg = 1;
				asconf = 1;
			}
			if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN) {
				fwd_tsn = 1;
				fwd = chk;
			}
			m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, m);
			break;
		}
	}
	one_chunk = 0;
	cnt_thru = 0;
	/* do we have control chunks to retransmit? */
	if (m != NULL) {
		/* Start a timer no matter if we suceed or fail */
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
			sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_COOKIE, inp, stcb, chk->whoTo);
		} else if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ASCONF)
			sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_ASCONF, inp, stcb, chk->whoTo);

		if (m->m_len == 0) {
			/* Special case for when you get a 0 len
			 * mbuf at the head due to the lack
			 * of a MHDR at the beginning.
			 */
			m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
		} else {
			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
			if (m == NULL) {
				return (ENOBUFS);
			}
		}
		shdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
		shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
		shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
		shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
		shdr->checksum = 0;
		chk->snd_count++;		/* update our count */

		if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, chk->whoTo,
		    rtcache_getdst(&chk->whoTo->ro), m,
		    no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
			return (error);
		}
		/*
		 *We don't want to mark the net->sent time here since this
		 * we use this for HB and retrans cannot measure RTT
		 */
		/*    SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&chk->whoTo->last_sent_time);*/
		*cnt_out += 1;
		chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
		sctp_ucount_decr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
		if (fwd_tsn == 0) {
			return (0);
		} else {
			/* Clean up the fwd-tsn list */
			sctp_clean_up_ctl (asoc);
			return (0);
		}
	}
	/* Ok, it is just data retransmission we need to do or
	 * that and a fwd-tsn with it all.
	 */
	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue)) {
		return (-1);
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Normal chunk retransmission cnt:%d\n",
		       asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
	}
#endif
	if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT)) {
		/* not yet open, resend the cookie and that is it */
		return (1);
	}


#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
	sctp_auditing(20, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
			/* No, not sent to this net or not ready for rtx */
			continue;

		}
		/* pick up the net */
		net = chk->whoTo;
		if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
			mtu = (net->mtu - SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD);
		} else {
			mtu = net->mtu- SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD;
		}

		if ((asoc->peers_rwnd < mtu) && (asoc->total_flight > 0)) {
			/* No room in peers rwnd */
			uint32_t tsn;
			tsn = asoc->last_acked_seq + 1;
			if (tsn == chk->rec.data.TSN_seq) {
				/* we make a special exception for this case.
				 * The peer has no rwnd but is missing the
				 * lowest chunk.. which is probably what is
				 * holding up the rwnd.
				 */
				goto one_chunk_around;
			}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("blocked-peers_rwnd:%d tf:%d\n",
				       (int)asoc->peers_rwnd,
				       (int)asoc->total_flight);
			}
#endif
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_RWND_BLOCKED]++;
			return (1);
		}
	one_chunk_around:
		if (asoc->peers_rwnd < mtu) {
			one_chunk = 1;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
		sctp_audit_log(0xC3, 2);
#endif
		bundle_at = 0;
		m = NULL;
		net->fast_retran_ip = 0;
		if (chk->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit == 0) {
			/* if no FR in progress skip destination that
			 * have flight_size > cwnd.
			 */
			if (net->flight_size >= net->cwnd) {
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_CWND_BLOCKED]++;
				continue;
			}
		} else {
			/* Mark the destination net to have FR recovery
			 * limits put on it.
			 */
			net->fast_retran_ip = 1;
		}

		if ((chk->send_size <= mtu) || (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK)) {
			/* ok we will add this one */
			m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(chk->data, m);
			if (m == NULL) {
				return (ENOMEM);
			}
			/* upate our MTU size */
			/* Do clear IP_DF ? */
			if (chk->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
				no_fragmentflg = 0;
			}
			mtu -= chk->send_size;
			data_list[bundle_at++] = chk;
			if (one_chunk && (asoc->total_flight <= 0)) {
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_WINDOW_PROBES]++;
				chk->rec.data.state_flags |= SCTP_WINDOW_PROBE;
			}
		}
		if (one_chunk == 0) {
			/* now are there anymore forward from chk to pick up?*/
			fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(chk, sctp_next);
			while (fwd) {
				if (fwd->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
					/* Nope, not for retran */
					fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
					continue;
				}
				if (fwd->whoTo != net) {
					/* Nope, not the net in question */
					fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
					continue;
				}
				if (fwd->send_size <= mtu) {
					m = sctp_copy_mbufchain(fwd->data, m);
					if (m == NULL) {
						return (ENOMEM);
					}
					/* upate our MTU size */
					/* Do clear IP_DF ? */
					if (fwd->flags & CHUNK_FLAGS_FRAGMENT_OK) {
						no_fragmentflg = 0;
					}
					mtu -= fwd->send_size;
					data_list[bundle_at++] = fwd;
					if (bundle_at >= SCTP_MAX_DATA_BUNDLING) {
						break;
					}
					fwd = TAILQ_NEXT(fwd, sctp_next);
				} else {
					/* can't fit so we are done */
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		/* Is there something to send for this destination? */
		if (m) {
			/* No matter if we fail/or suceed we should
			 * start a timer. A failure is like a lost
			 * IP packet :-)
			 */
			if (!callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
				/* no timer running on this destination
				 * restart it.
				 */
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
				tmr_started = 1;
			}
			if (m->m_len == 0) {
				/* Special case for when you get a 0 len
				 * mbuf at the head due to the lack
				 * of a MHDR at the beginning.
				 */
				m->m_len = sizeof(struct sctphdr);
			} else {
				M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sctphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
				if (m == NULL) {
					return (ENOBUFS);
				}
			}
			shdr = mtod(m, struct sctphdr *);
			shdr->src_port = inp->sctp_lport;
			shdr->dest_port = stcb->rport;
			shdr->v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
			shdr->checksum = 0;

			/* Now lets send it, if there is anything to send :> */
			if ((error = sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(inp, stcb, net,
							       rtcache_getdst(&net->ro),
							       m,
							       no_fragmentflg, 0, NULL, asconf))) {
				/* error, we could not output */
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATA_OUT_ERR]++;
				return (error);
			}
			/* For HB's */
			/*
			 * We don't want to mark the net->sent time here since
			 * this we use this for HB and retrans cannot measure
			 * RTT
			 */
			/*      SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->last_sent_time);*/

			/* For auto-close */
			cnt_thru++;
			if (*now_filled == 0) {
				SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_last_sent);
				*now = asoc->time_last_sent;
				*now_filled = 1;
			} else {
				asoc->time_last_sent = *now;
			}
			*cnt_out += bundle_at;
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
			sctp_audit_log(0xC4, bundle_at);
#endif
			for (i = 0; i < bundle_at; i++) {
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_RETRANTSN_SENT]++;
				data_list[i]->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_SENT;
				data_list[i]->snd_count++;
				sctp_ucount_decr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
				/* record the time */
				data_list[i]->sent_rcv_time = asoc->time_last_sent;
				net->flight_size += data_list[i]->book_size;
				asoc->total_flight += data_list[i]->book_size;
				asoc->total_flight_count++;

#ifdef SCTP_LOG_RWND
				sctp_log_rwnd(SCTP_DECREASE_PEER_RWND,
					      asoc->peers_rwnd , data_list[i]->send_size, sctp_peer_chunk_oh);
#endif
				asoc->peers_rwnd = sctp_sbspace_sub(asoc->peers_rwnd,
								    (u_int32_t)(data_list[i]->send_size + sctp_peer_chunk_oh));
				if (asoc->peers_rwnd < stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep.sctp_sws_sender) {
					/* SWS sender side engages */
					asoc->peers_rwnd = 0;
				}

				if ((i == 0) &&
				    (data_list[i]->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit)) {
					sctp_pegs[SCTP_FAST_RETRAN]++;
					if ((data_list[i] == TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue)) &&
					    (tmr_started == 0)) {
						/*
						 * ok we just fast-retrans'd
						 * the lowest TSN, i.e the
						 * first on the list. In this
						 * case we want to give some
						 * more time to get a SACK
						 * back without a t3-expiring.
						 */
						sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
						sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
					}
				}
			}
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
			sctp_auditing(21, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
		} else {
			/* None will fit */
			return (1);
		}
		if (asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt <= 0) {
			/* all done we have no more to retran */
			asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt = 0;
			break;
		}
		if (one_chunk) {
			/* No more room in rwnd */
			return (1);
		}
		/* stop the for loop here. we sent out a packet */
		break;
	}
	return (0);
}


static int
sctp_timer_validation(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
		      struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		      struct sctp_association *asoc,
		      int ret)
{
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	/* Validate that a timer is running somewhere */
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
		if (callout_pending(&net->rxt_timer.timer)) {
			/* Here is a timer */
			return (ret);
		}
	}
	/* Gak, we did not have a timer somewhere */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		printf("Deadlock avoided starting timer on a dest at retran\n");
	}
#endif
	sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, asoc->primary_destination);
	return (ret);
}

int
sctp_chunk_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
		  struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		  int from_where)
{
	/* Ok this is the generic chunk service queue.
	 * we must do the following:
	 *  - See if there are retransmits pending, if so we
	 *   	must do these first and return.
	 *  - Service the stream queue that is next,
	 *    moving any message (note I must get a complete
	 *    message i.e. FIRST/MIDDLE and LAST to the out
	 *    queue in one pass) and assigning TSN's
	 *  - Check to see if the cwnd/rwnd allows any output, if
	 *	so we go ahead and fomulate and send the low level
	 *    chunks. Making sure to combine any control in the
	 *    control chunk queue also.
	 */
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	int error, num_out, tot_out, ret, reason_code, burst_cnt, burst_limit;
	struct timeval now;
	int now_filled=0;
	int cwnd_full=0;
	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	tot_out = 0;
	num_out = 0;
	reason_code = 0;
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_CALLS_TO_CO]++;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
		printf("in co - retran count:%d\n", asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
	}
#endif
	while (asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt) {
		/* Ok, it is retransmission time only, we send out only ONE
		 * packet with a single call off to the retran code.
		 */
		ret = sctp_chunk_retransmission(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &now, &now_filled);
		if (ret > 0) {
			/* Can't send anymore */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("retransmission ret:%d -- full\n", ret);
			}
#endif
			/*
			 * now lets push out control by calling med-level
			 * output once. this assures that we WILL send HB's
			 * if queued too.
			 */
			(void)sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &reason_code, 1,
						    &cwnd_full, from_where,
						    &now, &now_filled);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Control send outputs:%d@full\n", num_out);
			}
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
			sctp_auditing(8, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
			return (sctp_timer_validation(inp, stcb, asoc, ret));
		}
		if (ret < 0) {
			/*
			 * The count was off.. retran is not happening so do
			 * the normal retransmission.
			 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Done with retrans, none left fill up window\n");
			}
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
			sctp_auditing(9, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
			break;
		}
		if (from_where == 1) {
			/* Only one transmission allowed out of a timeout */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Only one packet allowed out\n");
			}
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
			sctp_auditing(10, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
			/* Push out any control */
			(void)sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out, &reason_code, 1, &cwnd_full, from_where,
						    &now, &now_filled);
			return (ret);
		}
		if ((num_out == 0) && (ret == 0)) {
			/* No more retrans to send */
			break;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
	sctp_auditing(12, inp, stcb, NULL);
#endif
	/* Check for bad destinations, if they exist move chunks around. */
	burst_limit = asoc->max_burst;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
		if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE) ==
		    SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE) {
			/*
			 * if possible move things off of this address
			 * we still may send below due to the dormant state
			 * but we try to find an alternate address to send
			 * to and if we have one we move all queued data on
			 * the out wheel to this alternate address.
			 */
			sctp_move_to_an_alt(stcb, asoc, net);
		} else {
			/*
			if ((asoc->sat_network) || (net->addr_is_local)) {
				burst_limit = asoc->max_burst * SCTP_SAT_NETWORK_BURST_INCR;
			}
			*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
				printf("examined net:%p burst limit:%d\n", net, asoc->max_burst);
			}
#endif

#ifdef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
			if ((net->flight_size+(burst_limit*net->mtu)) < net->cwnd) {
				if (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd)
					net->ssthresh = net->cwnd;
				net->cwnd = (net->flight_size+(burst_limit*net->mtu));
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
				sctp_log_maxburst(net, 0, burst_limit, SCTP_MAX_BURST_APPLIED);
#endif
				sctp_pegs[SCTP_MAX_BURST_APL]++;
			}
			net->fast_retran_ip = 0;
#endif
		}

	}
	/* Fill up what we can to the destination */
	burst_cnt = 0;
	cwnd_full = 0;
	do {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("Burst count:%d - call m-c-o\n", burst_cnt);
		}
#endif
		error = sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, asoc, &num_out,
					      &reason_code, 0,  &cwnd_full, from_where,
					      &now, &now_filled);
		if (error) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
				printf("Error %d was returned from med-c-op\n", error);
			}
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
			sctp_log_maxburst(asoc->primary_destination, error , burst_cnt, SCTP_MAX_BURST_ERROR_STOP);
#endif
			break;
		}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT3) {
			printf("m-c-o put out %d\n", num_out);
		}
#endif
		tot_out += num_out;
		burst_cnt++;
	} while (num_out
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
		 &&  (burst_cnt < burst_limit)
#endif
		);
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
	if (burst_cnt >= burst_limit) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_MAX_BURST_APL]++;
 		asoc->burst_limit_applied = 1;
#ifdef SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
		sctp_log_maxburst(asoc->primary_destination, 0 , burst_cnt, SCTP_MAX_BURST_APPLIED);
#endif
 	} else {
		asoc->burst_limit_applied = 0;
 	}
#endif

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("Ok, we have put out %d chunks\n", tot_out);
	}
#endif
	if (tot_out == 0) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_CO_NODATASNT]++;
		if (asoc->stream_queue_cnt > 0) {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_SOS_NOSNT]++;
		} else {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NOS_NOSNT]++;
		}
		if (asoc->send_queue_cnt > 0) {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_SOSE_NOSNT]++;
		} else {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NOSE_NOSNT]++;
		}
	}
	/* Now we need to clean up the control chunk chain if
	 * a ECNE is on it. It must be marked as UNSENT again
	 * so next call will continue to send it until
	 * such time that we get a CWR, to remove it.
	 */
	sctp_fix_ecn_echo(asoc);
	return (error);
}


int
sctp_output(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m,
     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l, int flags)
{
	struct sctp_inpcb *t_inp;
 	struct sctp_tcb *stcb;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	int create_lock_applied = 0;
	int queue_only, error = 0;
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo srcv;
	int un_sent = 0;
	int use_rcvinfo = 0;
	t_inp = inp;
	/*  struct route ro;*/

	queue_only = 0;
	stcb = NULL;
	asoc = NULL;
	net = NULL;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("USR Send BEGINS\n");
	}
#endif

	if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) &&
	    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ACCEPTING)) {
		/* The listner can NOT send */
		if (control) {
			sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
			sctp_m_freem(control);
			control = NULL;
		}
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (EFAULT);
	}
	/* Can't allow a V6 address on a non-v6 socket */
	if (addr) {
		SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_LOCK(inp);
		if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
		    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
			/* Should I really unlock ? */
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			if (control) {
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				control = NULL;
			}
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return (EFAULT);
		}
		create_lock_applied = 1;
		if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) == 0) &&
		    (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			if (control) {
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				control = NULL;
			}
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return (EINVAL);
		}
	}
	if (control) {
		sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track++;
		if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_SNDRCV, (void *)&srcv, control,
				   sizeof(srcv))) {
			if (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_SENDALL) {
				/* its a sendall */
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				if (create_lock_applied) {
					SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
					create_lock_applied = 0;
				}
				return (sctp_sendall(inp, NULL, m, &srcv));
			}
			if (srcv.sinfo_assoc_id) {
				if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
					SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
					stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
					if (stcb) {
						SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
					}
					SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);

					if (stcb == NULL) {
						if (create_lock_applied) {
							SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
							create_lock_applied = 0;
						}
						sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
						sctp_m_freem(control);
						sctp_m_freem(m);
						return (ENOTCONN);
					}
					net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
				} else {
					stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_asocid(inp, srcv.sinfo_assoc_id);
				}
				/*
				 * Question: Should I error here if the

				 * assoc_id is no longer valid?
				 * i.e. I can't find it?
				 */
				if ((stcb) &&
				    (addr != NULL)) {
					/* Must locate the net structure */
					if (addr)
						net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
				}
				if (net == NULL)
					net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
			}
			use_rcvinfo = 1;
		}
	}
	if (stcb == NULL) {
		if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
			SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
			stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
			if (stcb) {
				SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
			}
			SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
			if (stcb == NULL) {
				if (create_lock_applied) {
					SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
					create_lock_applied = 0;
				}
				if (control) {
					sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
					sctp_m_freem(control);
					control = NULL;
				}
				sctp_m_freem(m);
				return (ENOTCONN);
			}
			if (addr == NULL) {
				net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
			} else {
				net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
				if (net == NULL) {
					net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
				}
			}
		} else {
			if (addr != NULL) {
				SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
				SCTP_INP_INCR_REF(inp);
				SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
				stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_addr(&t_inp, addr, &net, NULL, NULL);
				if (stcb == NULL) {
					SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
					SCTP_INP_DECR_REF(inp);
					SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if ((stcb == NULL) &&
	    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE)) {
		if (control) {
			sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
			sctp_m_freem(control);
			control = NULL;
		}
		if (create_lock_applied) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			create_lock_applied = 0;
		}
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (ENOTCONN);
	} else if ((stcb == NULL) &&
		   (addr == NULL)) {
		if (control) {
			sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
			sctp_m_freem(control);
			control = NULL;
		}
		if (create_lock_applied) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			create_lock_applied = 0;
		}
		sctp_m_freem(m);
		return (ENOENT);
	} else if (stcb == NULL) {
		/* UDP mode, we must go ahead and start the INIT process */
		if ((use_rcvinfo) && (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT)) {
			/* Strange user to do this */
			if (control) {
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				control = NULL;
			}
			if (create_lock_applied) {
				SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
				create_lock_applied = 0;
			}
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return (ENOENT);
		}
		stcb = sctp_aloc_assoc(inp, addr, 1, &error, 0);
		if (stcb == NULL) {
			if (control) {
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				control = NULL;
			}
			if (create_lock_applied) {
				SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
				create_lock_applied = 0;
			}
			sctp_m_freem(m);
			return (error);
		}
		if (create_lock_applied) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			create_lock_applied = 0;
		} else {
			printf("Huh-1, create lock should have been applied!\n");
		}
		queue_only = 1;
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
		asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT;
		SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_entered);
		if (control) {
			/* see if a init structure exists in cmsg headers */
			struct sctp_initmsg initm;
			int i;
			if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_INIT, (void *)&initm, control,
					   sizeof(initm))) {
				/* we have an INIT override of the default */
				if (initm.sinit_max_attempts)
					asoc->max_init_times = initm.sinit_max_attempts;
				if (initm.sinit_num_ostreams)
					asoc->pre_open_streams = initm.sinit_num_ostreams;
				if (initm.sinit_max_instreams)
					asoc->max_inbound_streams = initm.sinit_max_instreams;
				if (initm.sinit_max_init_timeo)
					asoc->initial_init_rto_max = initm.sinit_max_init_timeo;
			}
			if (asoc->streamoutcnt < asoc->pre_open_streams) {
				/* Default is NOT correct */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
					printf("Ok, defout:%d pre_open:%d\n",
					       asoc->streamoutcnt, asoc->pre_open_streams);
				}
#endif
				free(asoc->strmout, M_PCB);
				asoc->strmout = NULL;
				asoc->streamoutcnt = asoc->pre_open_streams;
				asoc->strmout = malloc(asoc->streamoutcnt *
				       sizeof(struct sctp_stream_out), M_PCB,
				       M_WAIT);
				for (i = 0; i < asoc->streamoutcnt; i++) {
					/*
					 * inbound side must be set to 0xffff,
					 * also NOTE when we get the INIT-ACK
					 * back (for INIT sender) we MUST
					 * reduce the count (streamoutcnt) but
					 * first check if we sent to any of the
					 * upper streams that were dropped (if
					 * some were). Those that were dropped
					 * must be notified to the upper layer
					 * as failed to send.
					 */
					asoc->strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0x0;
					TAILQ_INIT(&asoc->strmout[i].outqueue);
					asoc->strmout[i].stream_no = i;
					asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_next = 0;
					asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_prev = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb);
		/*
		 * we may want to dig in after this call and adjust the MTU
		 * value. It defaulted to 1500 (constant) but the ro structure
		 * may now have an update and thus we may need to change it
		 * BEFORE we append the message.
		 */
		net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
	} else {
		if (create_lock_applied) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			create_lock_applied = 0;
		}
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
		if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
			queue_only = 1;
		}
		if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
		    (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
			if (control) {
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);
				control = NULL;
			}
			if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
			    (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT)) {
				sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, m, &srcv, flags);
				error = 0;
			} else {
				if (m)
					sctp_m_freem(m);
				error = ECONNRESET;
			}
			SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
			return (error);
		}
	}
	if (create_lock_applied) {
		/* we should never hit here with the create lock applied
		 *
		 */
		SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
		create_lock_applied = 0;
	}


	if (use_rcvinfo == 0) {
		srcv = stcb->asoc.def_send;
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	else {
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT5) {
			printf("stream:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_stream);
			printf("flags:%x\n", (u_int)srcv.sinfo_flags);
			printf("ppid:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_ppid);
			printf("context:%d\n", srcv.sinfo_context);
		}
	}
#endif
	if (control) {
		sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
		sctp_m_freem(control);
		control = NULL;
	}
	if (net && ((srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ADDR_OVER))) {
		/* we take the override or the unconfirmed */
		;
	} else {
		net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
	}
	if ((error = sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, m, &srcv, flags))) {
		SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
		return (error);
	}
	if (net->flight_size > net->cwnd) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_SENDTO_FULL_CWND]++;
		queue_only = 1;
 	} else if (asoc->ifp_had_enobuf) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_QUEONLY_BURSTLMT]++;
	 	queue_only = 1;
 	} else {
		un_sent = ((stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size - stcb->asoc.total_flight) +
			   ((stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue - stcb->asoc.total_flight_count) * sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk)) +
			   SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);

		if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NODELAY) == 0) &&
		    (stcb->asoc.total_flight > 0) &&
		    (un_sent < (int)stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu)
			) {

			/* Ok, Nagle is set on and we have
			 * data outstanding. Don't send anything
			 * and let the SACK drive out the data.
			 */
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_NOQ]++;
			queue_only = 1;
		} else {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_OFF]++;
		}
	}
	if ((queue_only == 0) && stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd) {
		/* we can attempt to send too.*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("USR Send calls sctp_chunk_output\n");
		}
#endif
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
		sctp_audit_log(0xC0, 1);
		sctp_auditing(6, inp, stcb, net);
#endif
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_OUTPUT_FRM_SND]++;
		sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
#ifdef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
		sctp_audit_log(0xC0, 2);
		sctp_auditing(7, inp, stcb, net);
#endif

	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("USR Send complete qo:%d prw:%d\n", queue_only, stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd);
	}
#endif
	SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
	return (0);
}

void
send_forward_tsn(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		 struct sctp_association *asoc)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk *fwdtsn;

	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN) {
			/* mark it to unsent */
			chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
			chk->snd_count = 0;
			/* Do we correct its output location? */
			if (chk->whoTo != asoc->primary_destination) {
				sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
				chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
				chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
			}
			goto sctp_fill_in_rest;
		}
	}
	/* Ok if we reach here we must build one */
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
	chk->asoc = asoc;
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
		chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
 sctp_fill_in_rest:
	/* Here we go through and fill out the part that
	 * deals with stream/seq of the ones we skip.
	 */
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = 0;
	{
		struct sctp_tmit_chunk *at, *tp1, *last;
		struct sctp_strseq *strseq;
		unsigned int cnt_of_space, i, ovh;
		unsigned int space_needed;
		unsigned int cnt_of_skipped = 0;
		TAILQ_FOREACH(at, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
			if (at->sent != SCTP_FORWARD_TSN_SKIP) {
				/* no more to look at */
				break;
			}
			if (at->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
				/* We don't report these */
				continue;
			}
			cnt_of_skipped++;
		}
		space_needed = (sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk) +
				(cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
		if ((M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)space_needed) &&
		    ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)) {
			/* Need a M_EXT, get one and move
			 * fwdtsn to data area.
			 */
			MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
		}
		cnt_of_space = M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data);

		if (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
			ovh = SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
		} else {
			ovh = SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD;
		}
		if (cnt_of_space > (asoc->smallest_mtu-ovh)) {
			/* trim to a mtu size */
			cnt_of_space = asoc->smallest_mtu - ovh;
		}
		if (cnt_of_space < space_needed) {
			/* ok we must trim down the chunk by lowering
			 * the advance peer ack point.
			 */
			cnt_of_skipped = (cnt_of_space-
					  ((sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk))/
 					    sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
			/* Go through and find the TSN that
			 * will be the one we report.
			 */
			at = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue);
			for (i = 0; i < cnt_of_skipped; i++) {
				tp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, sctp_next);
				at = tp1;
			}
			last = at;
			/* last now points to last one I can report, update peer ack point */
			asoc->advanced_peer_ack_point = last->rec.data.TSN_seq;
			space_needed -= (cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq));
		}
		chk->send_size = space_needed;
		/* Setup the chunk */
		fwdtsn = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk *);
		fwdtsn->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
		fwdtsn->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
		fwdtsn->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN;
		fwdtsn->new_cumulative_tsn = htonl(asoc->advanced_peer_ack_point);
		chk->send_size = (sizeof(struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk) +
				  (cnt_of_skipped * sizeof(struct sctp_strseq)));
		chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
		fwdtsn++;
		/* Move pointer to after the fwdtsn and transfer to
		 * the strseq pointer.
		 */
		strseq = (struct sctp_strseq *)fwdtsn;
		/*
		 * Now populate the strseq list. This is done blindly
		 * without pulling out duplicate stream info. This is
		 * inefficent but won't harm the process since the peer
		 * will look at these in sequence and will thus release
		 * anything. It could mean we exceed the PMTU and chop
		 * off some that we could have included.. but this is
		 * unlikely (aka 1432/4 would mean 300+ stream seq's would
		 * have to be reported in one FWD-TSN. With a bit of work
		 * we can later FIX this to optimize and pull out duplcates..
		 * but it does add more overhead. So for now... not!
		 */
		at = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->sent_queue);
		for (i = 0; i < cnt_of_skipped; i++) {
			tp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, sctp_next);
			if (at->rec.data.rcv_flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
				/* We don't report these */
				i--;
				at = tp1;
				continue;
			}
			strseq->stream = ntohs(at->rec.data.stream_number);
			strseq->sequence = ntohs(at->rec.data.stream_seq);
			strseq++;
			at = tp1;
		}
	}
	return;

}

void
sctp_send_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
{
	/*
	 * Queue up a SACK in the control queue. We must first check to
	 * see if a SACK is somehow on the control queue. If so, we will
	 * take and and remove the old one.
	 */
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *a_chk;
	struct sctp_sack_chunk *sack;
	struct sctp_gap_ack_block *gap_descriptor;
	uint32_t *dup;
	int start;
	unsigned int i, maxi, seeing_ones, m_size;
	unsigned int num_gap_blocks, space;

	start = maxi = 0;
	seeing_ones = 1;
	a_chk = NULL;
	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	if (asoc->last_data_chunk_from == NULL) {
		/* Hmm we never received anything */
		return;
	}
	sctp_set_rwnd(stcb, asoc);
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK) {
			/* Hmm, found a sack already on queue, remove it */
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
			asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
			a_chk = chk;
			if (a_chk->data)
				sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
			a_chk->data = NULL;
			sctp_free_remote_addr(a_chk->whoTo);
			a_chk->whoTo = NULL;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (a_chk == NULL) {
		a_chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
		if (a_chk == NULL) {
			/* No memory so we drop the idea, and set a timer */
			sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
					stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
			sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
					 stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
			return;
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		a_chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK;
	}
	a_chk->asoc = asoc;
	a_chk->snd_count = 0;
	a_chk->send_size = 0;	/* fill in later */
	a_chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	m_size = (asoc->mapping_array_size << 3);

	if ((asoc->numduptsns) ||
	    (asoc->last_data_chunk_from->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)
		) {
		/* Ok, we have some duplicates or the destination for the
		 * sack is unreachable, lets see if we can select an alternate
		 * than asoc->last_data_chunk_from
		 */
		if ((!(asoc->last_data_chunk_from->dest_state &
		      SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) &&
		    (asoc->used_alt_onsack > 2)) {
			/* We used an alt last time, don't this time */
			a_chk->whoTo = NULL;
		} else {
			asoc->used_alt_onsack++;
			a_chk->whoTo = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, asoc->last_data_chunk_from);
		}
		if (a_chk->whoTo == NULL) {
			/* Nope, no alternate */
			a_chk->whoTo = asoc->last_data_chunk_from;
			asoc->used_alt_onsack = 0;
		}
	} else {
		/* No duplicates so we use the last
		 * place we received data from.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (asoc->last_data_chunk_from == NULL) {
			printf("Huh, last_data_chunk_from is null when we want to sack??\n");
		}
#endif
		asoc->used_alt_onsack = 0;
		a_chk->whoTo = asoc->last_data_chunk_from;
	}
	if (a_chk->whoTo)
		a_chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

	/* Ok now lets formulate a MBUF with our sack */
	MGETHDR(a_chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if ((a_chk->data == NULL) ||
	    (a_chk->whoTo == NULL)) {
		/* rats, no mbuf memory */
		if (a_chk->data) {
			/* was a problem with the destination */
			sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
			a_chk->data = NULL;
		}
		a_chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, a_chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
				stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
		sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
				 stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
		return;
	}
	/* First count the number of gap ack blocks we need */
	if (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map == asoc->cumulative_tsn) {
		/* We know if there are none above the cum-ack we
		 * have everything with NO gaps
		 */
		num_gap_blocks = 0;
	} else {
		/* Ok we must count how many gaps we
		 * have.
		 */
		num_gap_blocks = 0;
		if (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map >= asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) {
			maxi = (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn);
		} else {
			maxi = (asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map  + (MAX_TSN - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) + 1);
		}
		if (maxi > m_size) {
			/* impossible but who knows, someone is playing with us  :> */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			printf("GAK maxi:%d  > m_size:%d came out higher than allowed htsn:%u base:%u cumack:%u\n",
			       maxi,
			       m_size,
			       asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map,
			       asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn,
			       asoc->cumulative_tsn
			       );
#endif
			num_gap_blocks = 0;
			goto no_gaps_now;
		}
		if (asoc->cumulative_tsn >= asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn) {
			start = (asoc->cumulative_tsn - asoc->mapping_array_base_tsn);
		} else {
			/* Set it so we start at 0 */
			start = -1;
		}
		/* Ok move start up one to look at the NEXT past the cum-ack */
		start++;
		for (i = start; i <= maxi; i++) {
			if (seeing_ones) {
				/* while seeing ones I must
				 * transition back to 0 before
				 * finding the next gap and
				 * counting the segment.
				 */
				if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i) == 0) {
					seeing_ones = 0;
				}
			} else {
				if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i)) {
					seeing_ones = 1;
					num_gap_blocks++;
				}
			}
		}
	no_gaps_now:
		if (num_gap_blocks == 0) {
			/*
			 * Traveled all of the bits and NO one,
			 * must have reneged
			 */
			if (compare_with_wrap(asoc->cumulative_tsn, asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map, MAX_TSN)) {
			   asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map = asoc->cumulative_tsn;
#ifdef SCTP_MAP_LOGGING
			   sctp_log_map(0, 4, asoc->highest_tsn_inside_map, SCTP_MAP_SLIDE_RESULT);
#endif
			}
		}
	}

	/* Now calculate the space needed */
	space = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
		 (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
		 (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t))
		);
	if (space > (asoc->smallest_mtu-SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD)) {
		/* Reduce the size of the sack to fit */
		int calc, fit;
		calc = (asoc->smallest_mtu - SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD);
		calc -= sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block);
		fit = calc/sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block);
		if (fit > (int)num_gap_blocks) {
			/* discard some dups */
			asoc->numduptsns = (fit - num_gap_blocks);
		} else {
			/* discard all dups and some gaps */
			num_gap_blocks = fit;
			asoc->numduptsns = 0;
		}
		/* recalc space */
		space = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
			 (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
			 (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t))
			);

	}

	if ((space+SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD) > MHLEN) {
		/* We need a cluster */
		MCLGET(a_chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
		if ((a_chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) != M_EXT) {
			/* can't get a cluster
			 * give up and try later.
			 */
			if (a_chk->data)
				sctp_m_freem(a_chk->data);
			a_chk->data = NULL;
			a_chk->whoTo->ref_count--;
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, a_chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
			sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
					stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
			sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_RECV,
					 stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, NULL);
			return;
		}
	}

	/* ok, lets go through and fill it in */
	a_chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	sack = mtod(a_chk->data, struct sctp_sack_chunk *);
	sack->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK;
	sack->ch.chunk_flags = asoc->receiver_nonce_sum & SCTP_SACK_NONCE_SUM;
	sack->sack.cum_tsn_ack = htonl(asoc->cumulative_tsn);
	sack->sack.a_rwnd = htonl(asoc->my_rwnd);
	asoc->my_last_reported_rwnd = asoc->my_rwnd;
	sack->sack.num_gap_ack_blks = htons(num_gap_blocks);
	sack->sack.num_dup_tsns = htons(asoc->numduptsns);

	a_chk->send_size = (sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) +
			    (num_gap_blocks * sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block)) +
			    (asoc->numduptsns * sizeof(int32_t)));
	a_chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = a_chk->data->m_len = a_chk->send_size;
	sack->ch.chunk_length = htons(a_chk->send_size);

	gap_descriptor = (struct sctp_gap_ack_block *)((vaddr_t)sack + sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk));
	seeing_ones = 0;
	for (i = start; i <= maxi; i++) {
		if (num_gap_blocks == 0) {
			break;
		}
		if (seeing_ones) {
			/* while seeing Ones I must
			 * transition back to 0 before
			 * finding the next gap
			 */
			if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i) == 0) {
				gap_descriptor->end = htons(((uint16_t)(i-start)));
				gap_descriptor++;
				seeing_ones = 0;
				num_gap_blocks--;
			}
		} else {
			if (SCTP_IS_TSN_PRESENT(asoc->mapping_array, i)) {
				gap_descriptor->start = htons(((uint16_t)(i+1-start)));
				/* advance struct to next pointer */
				seeing_ones = 1;
			}
		}
	}
	if (num_gap_blocks) {
		/* special case where the array is all 1's
		 * to the end of the array.
		 */
		gap_descriptor->end = htons(((uint16_t)((i-start))));
		gap_descriptor++;
	}
	/* now we must add any dups we are going to report. */
	if (asoc->numduptsns) {
		dup = (uint32_t *)gap_descriptor;
		for (i = 0; i < asoc->numduptsns; i++) {
			*dup = htonl(asoc->dup_tsns[i]);
			dup++;
		}
		asoc->numduptsns = 0;
	}
	/* now that the chunk is prepared queue it to the control
	 * chunk queue.
	 */
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue, a_chk, sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_PEG_SACKS_SENT]++;
	return;
}

void
sctp_send_abort_tcb(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct mbuf *operr)
{
	struct mbuf *m_abort;
	struct sctp_abort_msg *abort_m;
	int sz;
	abort_m = NULL;
	MGETHDR(m_abort, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m_abort == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return;
	}
	m_abort->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	abort_m = mtod(m_abort, struct sctp_abort_msg *);
	m_abort->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_abort_msg);
	m_abort->m_next = operr;
	sz = 0;
	if (operr) {
		struct mbuf *n;
		n = operr;
		while (n) {
			sz += n->m_len;
			n = n->m_next;
		}
	}
	abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ABORT_ASSOCIATION;
	abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	abort_m->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk) +
					     sz);
	abort_m->sh.src_port = stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport;
	abort_m->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
	abort_m->sh.v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
	abort_m->sh.checksum = 0;
	m_abort->m_pkthdr.len = m_abort->m_len + sz;
	m_reset_rcvif(m_abort);
	sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
	    stcb->asoc.primary_destination,
	    rtcache_getdst(&stcb->asoc.primary_destination->ro),
	    m_abort, 1, 0, NULL, 0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown_complete(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
			    struct sctp_nets *net)

{
	/* formulate and SEND a SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE */
	struct mbuf *m_shutdown_comp;
	struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *comp_cp;

	m_shutdown_comp = NULL;
	MGETHDR(m_shutdown_comp, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (m_shutdown_comp == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return (-1);
	}
	m_shutdown_comp->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
	comp_cp = mtod(m_shutdown_comp, struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *);
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE;
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk));
	comp_cp->sh.src_port = stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport;
	comp_cp->sh.dest_port = stcb->rport;
	comp_cp->sh.v_tag = htonl(stcb->asoc.peer_vtag);
	comp_cp->sh.checksum = 0;

	m_shutdown_comp->m_pkthdr.len = m_shutdown_comp->m_len = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
	m_reset_rcvif(m_shutdown_comp);
	sctp_lowlevel_chunk_output(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
	    rtcache_getdst(&net->ro), m_shutdown_comp,
	    1, 0, NULL, 0);
	if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
		stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags &= ~SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED;
		stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket->so_snd.sb_cc = 0;
		soisdisconnected(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_socket);
	}
	return (0);
}

int
sctp_send_shutdown_complete2(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, struct sctphdr *sh)
{
	/* formulate and SEND a SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE */
	struct mbuf *mout;
	struct ip *iph, *iph_out;
	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *ip6_out;
	int offset_out;
	struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *comp_cp;

	MGETHDR(mout, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (mout == NULL) {
		/* no mbuf's */
		return (-1);
	}
	iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	iph_out = NULL;
	ip6_out = NULL;
	offset_out = 0;
	if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
		mout->m_len = sizeof(struct ip) +
		    sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
		mout->m_next = NULL;
		iph_out = mtod(mout, struct ip *);

		/* Fill in the IP header for the ABORT */
		iph_out->ip_v = IPVERSION;
		iph_out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)/4);
		iph_out->ip_tos = (u_char)0;
		iph_out->ip_id = 0;
		iph_out->ip_off = 0;
		iph_out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
		iph_out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		iph_out->ip_src.s_addr = iph->ip_dst.s_addr;
		iph_out->ip_dst.s_addr = iph->ip_src.s_addr;

		/* let IP layer calculate this */
		iph_out->ip_sum = 0;
		offset_out += sizeof(*iph_out);
		comp_cp = (struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *)(
		    (vaddr_t)iph_out + offset_out);
	} else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
		ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)iph;
		mout->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
		    sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg);
		mout->m_next = NULL;
		ip6_out = mtod(mout, struct ip6_hdr *);

		/* Fill in the IPv6 header for the ABORT */
		ip6_out->ip6_flow = ip6->ip6_flow;
		ip6_out->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
		ip6_out->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		ip6_out->ip6_src = ip6->ip6_dst;
		ip6_out->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
 		ip6_out->ip6_plen = mout->m_len;
		offset_out += sizeof(*ip6_out);
		comp_cp = (struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg *)(
		    (vaddr_t)ip6_out + offset_out);
	} else {
		/* Currently not supported. */
		return (-1);
	}

	/* Now copy in and fill in the ABORT tags etc. */
	comp_cp->sh.src_port = sh->dest_port;
	comp_cp->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
	comp_cp->sh.checksum = 0;
	comp_cp->sh.v_tag = sh->v_tag;
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_HAD_NO_TCB;
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE;
	comp_cp->shut_cmp.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk));

	mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len;
	/* add checksum */
	if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
	    m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
		comp_cp->sh.checksum =  0;
	} else {
		comp_cp->sh.checksum = sctp_calculate_sum(mout, NULL, offset_out);
	}

	/* zap the rcvif, it should be null */
	m_reset_rcvif(mout);
	/* zap the stack pointer to the route */
	if (iph_out != NULL) {
		struct route ro;

		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
			printf("sctp_shutdown_complete2 calling ip_output:\n");
			sctp_print_address_pkt(iph_out, &comp_cp->sh);
		}
#endif
		/* set IPv4 length */
		iph_out->ip_len = htons(mout->m_pkthdr.len);
		/* out it goes */
		ip_output(mout, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
	} else if (ip6_out != NULL) {
		struct route ro;

		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
			printf("sctp_shutdown_complete2 calling ip6_output:\n");
			sctp_print_address_pkt((struct ip *)ip6_out,
			    &comp_cp->sh);
		}
#endif
		ip6_output(mout, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	}
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
	return (0);
}

static struct sctp_nets *
sctp_select_hb_destination(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct timeval *now)
{
	struct sctp_nets *net, *hnet;
	int ms_goneby, highest_ms, state_overide=0;

	SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(now);
	highest_ms = 0;
	hnet = NULL;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
		if (
			((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOHB) && ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) == 0)) ||
			(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_OUT_OF_SCOPE)
			) {
			/* Skip this guy from consideration if HB is off AND its confirmed*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
				printf("Skipping net:%p state:%d nohb/out-of-scope\n",
				       net, net->dest_state);
			}
#endif
			continue;
		}
		if (sctp_destination_is_reachable(stcb, (struct sockaddr *)&net->ro.ro_sa) == 0) {
			/* skip this dest net from consideration */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
				printf("Skipping net:%p reachable NOT\n",
				       net);
			}
#endif
			continue;
		}
		if (net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) {
			/* Sent to so we subtract */
			ms_goneby = (now->tv_sec - net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) * 1000;
		} else
			/* Never been sent to */
			ms_goneby = 0x7fffffff;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
			printf("net:%p ms_goneby:%d\n",
			       net, ms_goneby);
		}
#endif
		/* When the address state is unconfirmed but still considered reachable, we
		 * HB at a higher rate. Once it goes confirmed OR reaches the "unreachable"
		 * state, thenw we cut it back to HB at a more normal pace.
		 */
		if ((net->dest_state & (SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED|SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) == SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) {
			state_overide = 1;
		} else {
			state_overide = 0;
		}

		if ((((unsigned int)ms_goneby >= net->RTO) || (state_overide)) &&
		    (ms_goneby > highest_ms)) {
			highest_ms = ms_goneby;
			hnet = net;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
			if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
				printf("net:%p is the new high\n",
				       net);
			}
#endif
		}
	}
	if (hnet &&
	   ((hnet->dest_state & (SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED|SCTP_ADDR_NOT_REACHABLE)) == SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED)) {
		state_overide = 1;
	} else {
		state_overide = 0;
	}

	if (highest_ms && (((unsigned int)highest_ms >= hnet->RTO) || state_overide)) {
		/* Found the one with longest delay bounds
		 * OR it is unconfirmed and still not marked
		 * unreachable.
		 */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
			printf("net:%p is the hb winner -",
				hnet);
			if (hnet)
				sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&hnet->ro.ro_sa);
			else
				printf(" none\n");
		}
#endif
		/* update the timer now */
		hnet->last_sent_time = *now;
		return (hnet);
	}
	/* Nothing to HB */
	return (NULL);
}

int
sctp_send_hb(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int user_req, struct sctp_nets *u_net)
{
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk *hb;
	struct timeval now;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;

	if (user_req == 0) {
		net = sctp_select_hb_destination(stcb, &now);
		if (net == NULL) {
			/* All our busy none to send to, just
			 * start the timer again.
			 */
			if (stcb->asoc.state == 0) {
				return (0);
			}
			sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT,
					 stcb->sctp_ep,
					 stcb,
					 net);
			return (0);
		}
#ifndef SCTP_USE_ALLMAN_BURST
		else {
			/* found one idle.. decay cwnd on this one
			 * by 1/2 if none outstanding.
			 */

			if (net->flight_size == 0) {
				net->cwnd /= 2;
				if (net->addr_is_local) {
					if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu *4)) {
						net->cwnd = net->mtu * 4;
					}
				} else {
					if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu * 2)) {
						net->cwnd = net->mtu * 2;
					}
				}

			}

		}
#endif
	} else {
		net = u_net;
		if (net == NULL) {
			return (0);
		}
		SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&now);
	}
	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
		if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET6) {
			/* huh */
			return (0);
		}
	}
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
			printf("Gak, can't get a chunk for hb\n");
		}
#endif
		return (0);
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk);
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return (0);
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	/* Now we have a mbuf that we can fill in with the details */
	hb = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk *);

	/* fill out chunk header */
	hb->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST;
	hb->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	hb->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	/* Fill out hb parameter */
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.ph.param_type = htons(SCTP_HEARTBEAT_INFO);
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.ph.param_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param));
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.time_value_1 = now.tv_sec;
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.time_value_2 = now.tv_usec;
	/* Did our user request this one, put it in */
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.user_req = user_req;
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.addr_family = sin->sin_family;
	hb->heartbeat.hb_info.addr_len = sin->sin_len;
	if (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) {
		/* we only take from the entropy pool if the address is
		 * not confirmed.
		 */
 		net->heartbeat_random1 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value1 = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
 		net->heartbeat_random2 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value2 = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
	} else {
		net->heartbeat_random1 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value1 = 0;
		net->heartbeat_random2 = hb->heartbeat.hb_info.random_value2 = 0;
	}
	if (sin->sin_family == AF_INET) {
		memcpy(hb->heartbeat.hb_info.address, &sin->sin_addr, sizeof(sin->sin_addr));
	} else if (sin->sin_family == AF_INET6) {
		/* We leave the scope the way it is in our lookup table. */
		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro.ro_sa;
		memcpy(hb->heartbeat.hb_info.address, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr));
	} else {
		/* huh compiler bug */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("Compiler bug bleeds a mbuf and a chunk\n");
		}
#endif
		return (0);
	}
	/* ok we have a destination that needs a beat */
	/* lets do the theshold management Qiaobing style */
	if (user_req == 0) {
		if (sctp_threshold_management(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
					      stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
			/* we have lost the association, in a way this
			 * is quite bad since we really are one less time
			 * since we really did not send yet. This is the
			 * down side to the Q's style as defined in the RFC
			 * and not my alternate style defined in the RFC.
			 */
			if (chk->data != NULL) {
				sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
				chk->data = NULL;
			}
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
			return (-1);
		}
	}
	net->hb_responded = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
		printf("Inserting chunk for HB\n");
	}
#endif
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	stcb->asoc.ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_HB_SENT]++;
	/*
	 * Call directly med level routine to put out the chunk. It will
	 * always tumble out control chunks aka HB but it may even tumble
	 * out data too.
	 */
	if (user_req == 0) {
		/* Ok now lets start the HB timer if it is NOT a user req */
		sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT, stcb->sctp_ep,
				 stcb, net);
	}
	return (1);
}

void
sctp_send_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
		   uint32_t high_tsn)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_ecne_chunk *ecne;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO) {
			/* found a previous ECN_ECHO update it if needed */
			ecne = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_ecne_chunk *);
			ecne->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
			return;
		}
	}
	/* nope could not find one to update so we must build one */
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctp_pegs[SCTP_ECNE_SENT]++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ECN_ECHO;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk);
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	ecne = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_ecne_chunk *);
	ecne->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ECN_ECHO;
	ecne->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	ecne->ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk));
	ecne->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

void
sctp_send_packet_dropped(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
			 struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, int bad_crc)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *drp;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	uint8_t *datap;
	int len;
	unsigned int small_one;
	struct ip *iph;

	long spc;
	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	if (asoc->peer_supports_pktdrop == 0) {
		/* peer must declare support before I
		 * send one.
		 */
		return;
	}
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;

	iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	if (iph == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
		/* IPv4 */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
		len = chk->send_size = iph->ip_len;
#else
		len = chk->send_size = (iph->ip_len - iphlen);
#endif
	} else {
		struct ip6_hdr *ip6h;
		/* IPv6 */
		ip6h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
		len = chk->send_size = htons(ip6h->ip6_plen);
	}
	if ((len+iphlen) > m->m_pkthdr.len) {
		/* huh */
		chk->send_size = len = m->m_pkthdr.len - iphlen;
	}
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
	jump_out:
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	if ((chk->send_size+sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk)+SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD) > MHLEN) {
		MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
		if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
			/* Give up */
			sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
			chk->data = NULL;
			goto jump_out;
		}
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	drp = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *);
	if (drp == NULL) {
		sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
		chk->data = NULL;
		goto jump_out;
	}
	small_one = asoc->smallest_mtu;
	if (small_one > MCLBYTES) {
		/* Only one cluster worth of data MAX */
		small_one = MCLBYTES;
	}
	chk->book_size = (chk->send_size + sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk) +
			  sizeof(struct sctphdr) + SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);
	if (chk->book_size > small_one) {
		drp->ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_PACKET_TRUNCATED;
		drp->trunc_len = htons(chk->send_size);
		chk->send_size = small_one - (SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD +
					     sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk) +
					     sizeof(struct sctphdr));
		len = chk->send_size;
	} else {
		/* no truncation needed */
		drp->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
		drp->trunc_len = htons(0);
	}
	if (bad_crc) {
		drp->ch.chunk_flags |= SCTP_BADCRC;
	}
	chk->send_size += sizeof(struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk);
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	if (net) {
		/* we should hit here */
		chk->whoTo = net;
	} else {
		chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
	}
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
	drp->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_PACKET_DROPPED;
	drp->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);
	spc = stcb->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
	if (spc < 0) {
		spc = 0;
	}
	drp->bottle_bw = htonl(spc);
	drp->current_onq = htonl(asoc->size_on_delivery_queue +
				 asoc->size_on_reasm_queue +
				 asoc->size_on_all_streams +
				 asoc->my_rwnd_control_len +
		                 stcb->sctp_socket->so_rcv.sb_cc);
	drp->reserved = 0;
	datap = drp->data;
        m_copydata(m, iphlen, len, datap);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}

void
sctp_send_cwr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint32_t high_tsn)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_cwr_chunk *cwr;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;

	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
		if (chk->rec.chunk_id == SCTP_ECN_CWR) {
			/* found a previous ECN_CWR update it if needed */
			cwr = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_cwr_chunk *);
			if (compare_with_wrap(high_tsn, ntohl(cwr->tsn),
					      MAX_TSN)) {
				cwr->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
			}
			return;
		}
	}
	/* nope could not find one to update so we must build one */
	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_ECN_CWR;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_cwr_chunk);
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = chk->send_size;
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = net;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	cwr = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_cwr_chunk *);
	cwr->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ECN_CWR;
	cwr->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	cwr->ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(struct sctp_cwr_chunk));
	cwr->tsn = htonl(high_tsn);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, chk, sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}
static void
sctp_reset_the_streams(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     struct sctp_stream_reset_request *req, int number_entries, uint16_t *list)
{
	int i;

	if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_ALL) {
		for (i=0; i<stcb->asoc.streamoutcnt; i++) {
			stcb->asoc.strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0;
		}
	} else if (number_entries) {
		for (i=0; i<number_entries; i++) {
			if (list[i] >= stcb->asoc.streamoutcnt) {
				/* no such stream */
				continue;
			}
			stcb->asoc.strmout[(list[i])].next_sequence_sent = 0;
		}
	}
	sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_STR_RESET_SEND, stcb, number_entries, (void *)list);
}

void
sctp_send_str_reset_ack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     struct sctp_stream_reset_request *req)
{
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_stream_reset_resp *strack;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	uint32_t seq;
	int number_entries, i;
	uint8_t two_way=0, not_peer=0;
	uint16_t *list=NULL;

	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_ALL)
		number_entries = 0;
	else
		number_entries = (ntohs(req->ph.param_length) - sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_request)) / sizeof(uint16_t);

	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_resp) + (number_entries * sizeof(uint16_t));
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
	strresp_jump_out:
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size);
	if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
		MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
		if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
			/* Give up */
			sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
			chk->data = NULL;
			goto strresp_jump_out;
		}
		chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	}
	if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
		/* can't do it, no room */
		/* Give up */
		sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
		chk->data = NULL;
		goto strresp_jump_out;

	}
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
	strack = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_resp *);

	strack->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	strack->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	strack->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);

	memset(strack->sr_resp.reset_pad, 0, sizeof(strack->sr_resp.reset_pad));

	strack->sr_resp.ph.param_type = ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_RESPONSE);
	strack->sr_resp.ph.param_length = htons((chk->send_size - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)));



	if (chk->send_size % 4) {
		/* need a padding for the end */
		int pad;
		uint8_t *end;
		end = (uint8_t *)((vaddr_t)strack + chk->send_size);
		pad = chk->send_size % 4;
		for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) {
			end[i] = 0;
		}
		chk->send_size += pad;
	}

        /* actual response */
	if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_YOUR) {
		strack->sr_resp.reset_flags = SCTP_RESET_PERFORMED;
	} else {
		strack->sr_resp.reset_flags = 0;
	}

	/* copied from reset request */
	strack->sr_resp.reset_req_seq_resp = req->reset_req_seq;
	seq = ntohl(req->reset_req_seq);

	list = req->list_of_streams;
	/* copy the un-converted network byte order streams */
	for (i=0; i<number_entries; i++) {
		strack->sr_resp.list_of_streams[i] = list[i];
	}
	if (asoc->str_reset_seq_in == seq) {
		/* is it the next expected? */
		asoc->str_reset_seq_in++;
		strack->sr_resp.reset_at_tsn = htonl(asoc->sending_seq);
		asoc->str_reset_sending_seq = asoc->sending_seq;
		if (number_entries) {
			uint16_t temp;
			/* convert them to host byte order */
			for (i=0 ; i<number_entries; i++) {
				temp = ntohs(list[i]);
				list[i] = temp;
			}
		}
		if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RESET_YOUR) {
			/* reset my outbound streams */
			sctp_reset_the_streams(stcb, req , number_entries, list);
		}
		if (req->reset_flags & SCTP_RECIPRICAL) {
			/* reset peer too */
			sctp_send_str_reset_req(stcb, number_entries, list, two_way, not_peer);
		}

	} else {
		/* no its a retran so I must just ack and do nothing */
		strack->sr_resp.reset_at_tsn = htonl(asoc->str_reset_sending_seq);
	}
	strack->sr_resp.cumulative_tsn = htonl(asoc->cumulative_tsn);
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue,
			  chk,
			  sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
}


void
sctp_send_str_reset_req(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
     int number_entrys, uint16_t *list, uint8_t two_way, uint8_t not_peer)
{
	/* Send a stream reset request. The number_entrys may be 0 and list NULL
	 * if the request is to reset all streams. If two_way is true then we
	 * not only request a RESET of the received streams but we also
	 * request the peer to send a reset req to us too.
	 * Flag combinations in table:
	 *
	 *       two_way | not_peer  | = | Flags
	 *       ------------------------------
	 *         0     |    0      | = | SCTP_RESET_YOUR (just the peer)
	 *         1     |    0      | = | SCTP_RESET_YOUR | SCTP_RECIPRICAL (both sides)
	 *         0     |    1      | = | Not a Valid Request (not anyone)
	 *         1     |    1      | = | SCTP_RESET_RECIPRICAL (Just local host)
	 */
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_stream_reset_req *strreq;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;


	asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	if (asoc->stream_reset_outstanding) {
		/* Already one pending, must get ACK back
		 * to clear the flag.
		 */
		return;
	}

	if ((two_way == 0) && (not_peer == 1)) {
		/* not a valid request */
		return;
	}

	chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
	if (chk == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
	sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
	chk->rec.chunk_id = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	chk->asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	chk->send_size = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_req) + (number_entrys * sizeof(uint16_t));
	MGETHDR(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
	if (chk->data == NULL) {
	strreq_jump_out:
		SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
		if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
			panic("Chunk count is negative");
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		return;
	}
	chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = chk->data->m_len = SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size);
	if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
		MCLGET(chk->data, M_DONTWAIT);
		if ((chk->data->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
			/* Give up */
			sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
			chk->data = NULL;
			goto strreq_jump_out;
		}
		chk->data->m_data += SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD;
	}
	if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(chk->data) < (int)SCTP_SIZE32(chk->send_size)) {
		/* can't do it, no room */
		/* Give up */
		sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
		chk->data = NULL;
		goto strreq_jump_out;
	}
	chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT;
	chk->snd_count = 0;
	chk->whoTo = asoc->primary_destination;
	chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

	strreq = mtod(chk->data, struct sctp_stream_reset_req *);
	strreq->ch.chunk_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET;
	strreq->ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	strreq->ch.chunk_length = htons(chk->send_size);

	strreq->sr_req.ph.param_type = ntohs(SCTP_STR_RESET_REQUEST);
	strreq->sr_req.ph.param_length = htons((chk->send_size - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)));

	if (chk->send_size % 4) {
		/* need a padding for the end */
		int pad, i;
		uint8_t *end;
		end = (uint8_t *)((vaddr_t)strreq + chk->send_size);
		pad = chk->send_size % 4;
		for (i=0; i<pad; i++) {
			end[i] = 0;
		}
		chk->send_size += pad;
	}

	strreq->sr_req.reset_flags = 0;
	if (number_entrys == 0) {
		strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RESET_ALL;
	}
	if (two_way == 0) {
		strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RESET_YOUR;
	} else {
		if (not_peer == 0) {
			strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RECIPRICAL | SCTP_RESET_YOUR;
		} else {
			strreq->sr_req.reset_flags |= SCTP_RECIPRICAL;
		}
	}
	memset(strreq->sr_req.reset_pad, 0, sizeof(strreq->sr_req.reset_pad));
	strreq->sr_req.reset_req_seq = htonl(asoc->str_reset_seq_out);
	if (number_entrys) {
		/* populate the specific entry's */
		int i;
		for (i=0; i < number_entrys; i++) {
			strreq->sr_req.list_of_streams[i] = htons(list[i]);
		}
	}
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&asoc->control_send_queue,
			  chk,
			  sctp_next);
	asoc->ctrl_queue_cnt++;
	sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_STRRESET, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, chk->whoTo);
	asoc->stream_reset_outstanding = 1;
}

void
sctp_send_abort(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen, struct sctphdr *sh, uint32_t vtag,
    struct mbuf *err_cause)
{
	/*
	 * Formulate the abort message, and send it back down.
	 */
	struct mbuf *mout;
	struct sctp_abort_msg *abm;
	struct ip *iph, *iph_out;
	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *ip6_out;
	int iphlen_out;

	/* don't respond to ABORT with ABORT */
	if (sctp_is_there_an_abort_here(m, iphlen, &vtag)) {
		if (err_cause)
			sctp_m_freem(err_cause);
		return;
	}
	MGETHDR(mout, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
	if (mout == NULL) {
		if (err_cause)
			sctp_m_freem(err_cause);
		return;
	}
	iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	iph_out = NULL;
	ip6_out = NULL;
	if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
		iph_out = mtod(mout, struct ip *);
		mout->m_len = sizeof(*iph_out) + sizeof(*abm);
		mout->m_next = err_cause;

		/* Fill in the IP header for the ABORT */
		iph_out->ip_v = IPVERSION;
		iph_out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip) / 4);
		iph_out->ip_tos = (u_char)0;
		iph_out->ip_id = 0;
		iph_out->ip_off = 0;
		iph_out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
		iph_out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		iph_out->ip_src.s_addr = iph->ip_dst.s_addr;
		iph_out->ip_dst.s_addr = iph->ip_src.s_addr;
		/* let IP layer calculate this */
		iph_out->ip_sum = 0;

		iphlen_out = sizeof(*iph_out);
		abm = (struct sctp_abort_msg *)((vaddr_t)iph_out + iphlen_out);
	} else if (iph->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) {
		ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)iph;
		ip6_out = mtod(mout, struct ip6_hdr *);
		mout->m_len = sizeof(*ip6_out) + sizeof(*abm);
		mout->m_next = err_cause;

		/* Fill in the IP6 header for the ABORT */
		ip6_out->ip6_flow = ip6->ip6_flow;
		ip6_out->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
		ip6_out->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		ip6_out->ip6_src = ip6->ip6_dst;
		ip6_out->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;

		iphlen_out = sizeof(*ip6_out);
		abm = (struct sctp_abort_msg *)((vaddr_t)ip6_out + iphlen_out);
	} else {
		/* Currently not supported */
		return;
	}

	abm->sh.src_port = sh->dest_port;
	abm->sh.dest_port = sh->src_port;
	abm->sh.checksum = 0;
	if (vtag == 0) {
		abm->sh.v_tag = sh->v_tag;
		abm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = SCTP_HAD_NO_TCB;
	} else {
		abm->sh.v_tag = htonl(vtag);
		abm->msg.ch.chunk_flags = 0;
	}
	abm->msg.ch.chunk_type = SCTP_ABORT_ASSOCIATION;

	if (err_cause) {
		struct mbuf *m_tmp = err_cause;
		int err_len = 0;
		/* get length of the err_cause chain */
		while (m_tmp != NULL) {
			err_len += m_tmp->m_len;
			m_tmp = m_tmp->m_next;
		}
		mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len + err_len;
		if (err_len % 4) {
			/* need pad at end of chunk */
			u_int32_t cpthis=0;
			int padlen;
			padlen = 4 - (mout->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
			m_copyback(mout, mout->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
		}
		abm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(abm->msg.ch) + err_len);
	} else {
		mout->m_pkthdr.len = mout->m_len;
		abm->msg.ch.chunk_length = htons(sizeof(abm->msg.ch));
	}

	/* add checksum */
	if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
	    m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
		abm->sh.checksum =  0;
	} else {
		abm->sh.checksum = sctp_calculate_sum(mout, NULL, iphlen_out);
	}

	/* zap the rcvif, it should be null */
	m_reset_rcvif(mout);
	if (iph_out != NULL) {
		struct route ro;

		/* zap the stack pointer to the route */
		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_send_abort calling ip_output:\n");
			sctp_print_address_pkt(iph_out, &abm->sh);
                }
#endif
		/* set IPv4 length */
		iph_out->ip_len = htons(mout->m_pkthdr.len);
		/* out it goes */
		(void)ip_output(mout, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
	} else if (ip6_out != NULL) {
		struct route ro;

		/* zap the stack pointer to the route */
		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
                        printf("sctp_send_abort calling ip6_output:\n");
			sctp_print_address_pkt((struct ip *)ip6_out, &abm->sh);
                }
#endif
		ip6_output(mout, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	}
        sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
}

void
sctp_send_operr_to(struct mbuf *m, int iphlen,
		   struct mbuf *scm,
		   uint32_t vtag)
{
	struct sctphdr *ihdr;
	struct sctphdr *ohdr;
	struct sctp_chunkhdr *ophdr;

	struct ip *iph;
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	struct sockaddr_in6 lsa6, fsa6;
#endif
	uint32_t val;
	iph = mtod(m, struct ip *);
	ihdr = (struct sctphdr *)((vaddr_t)iph + iphlen);
	if (!(scm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)) {
		/* must be a pkthdr */
		printf("Huh, not a packet header in send_operr\n");
		m_freem(scm);
		return;
	}
	M_PREPEND(scm, (sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)), M_DONTWAIT);
	if (scm == NULL) {
		/* can't send because we can't add a mbuf */
		return;
	}
	ohdr = mtod(scm, struct sctphdr *);
	ohdr->src_port = ihdr->dest_port;
	ohdr->dest_port = ihdr->src_port;
	ohdr->v_tag = vtag;
	ohdr->checksum = 0;
	ophdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)(ohdr + 1);
	ophdr->chunk_type = SCTP_OPERATION_ERROR;
	ophdr->chunk_flags = 0;
	ophdr->chunk_length = htons(scm->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct sctphdr));
	if (scm->m_pkthdr.len % 4) {
		/* need padding */
		u_int32_t cpthis=0;
		int padlen;
		padlen = 4 - (scm->m_pkthdr.len % 4);
		m_copyback(scm, scm->m_pkthdr.len, padlen, (void *)&cpthis);
	}
	if ((sctp_no_csum_on_loopback) && m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m) != NULL &&
	    m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
		val = 0;
	} else {
		val = sctp_calculate_sum(scm, NULL, 0);
	}
	ohdr->checksum = val;
	if (iph->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
		/* V4 */
		struct ip *out;
		struct route ro;
		M_PREPEND(scm, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
		if (scm == NULL)
			return;
		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
		out = mtod(scm, struct ip *);
		out->ip_v = iph->ip_v;
		out->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)/4);
		out->ip_tos = iph->ip_tos;
		out->ip_id = iph->ip_id;
		out->ip_off = 0;
		out->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
		out->ip_p = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		out->ip_sum = 0;
		out->ip_src = iph->ip_dst;
		out->ip_dst = iph->ip_src;
		out->ip_len = htons(scm->m_pkthdr.len);
		ip_output(scm, 0, &ro, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
	} else {
		/* V6 */
		struct route ro;
		struct ip6_hdr *out6, *in6;

		M_PREPEND(scm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
		if (scm == NULL)
			return;
		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof ro);
		in6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
		out6 = mtod(scm, struct ip6_hdr *);
		out6->ip6_flow = in6->ip6_flow;
		out6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
		out6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_SCTP;
		out6->ip6_src = in6->ip6_dst;
		out6->ip6_dst = in6->ip6_src;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		memset(&lsa6, 0, sizeof(lsa6));
		lsa6.sin6_len = sizeof(lsa6);
		lsa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		lsa6.sin6_addr = out6->ip6_src;
		memset(&fsa6, 0, sizeof(fsa6));
		fsa6.sin6_len = sizeof(fsa6);
		fsa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		fsa6.sin6_addr = out6->ip6_dst;
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
			printf("sctp_operr_to calling ipv6 output:\n");
			printf("src: ");
			sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&lsa6);
			printf("dst ");
			sctp_print_address((struct sockaddr *)&fsa6);
		}
#endif /* SCTP_DEBUG */
		ip6_output(scm, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_DATAGRAMS_SENT]++;
	}
}

static int
sctp_copy_one(struct mbuf *m, struct uio *uio, int cpsz, int resv_upfront, int *mbcnt)
{
	int left, cancpy, willcpy, error;
	left = cpsz;

	if (m == NULL) {
		/* TSNH */
		*mbcnt = 0;
		return (ENOMEM);
	}
	m->m_len = 0;
	if ((left+resv_upfront) > (int)MHLEN) {
		MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
		if (m == NULL) {
			*mbcnt = 0;
			return (ENOMEM);
		}
		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
			*mbcnt = 0;
			return (ENOMEM);
		}
		*mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
	}
	*mbcnt += MSIZE;
	cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
	willcpy = min(cancpy, left);
	if ((willcpy + resv_upfront) > cancpy) {
		willcpy -= resv_upfront;
	}
	while (left > 0) {
		/* Align data to the end */
		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
			if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
				MH_ALIGN(m, willcpy);
			} else {
				M_ALIGN(m, willcpy);
			}
		} else {
			MC_ALIGN(m, willcpy);
		}
		error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), willcpy, uio);
		if (error) {
			return (error);
		}
		m->m_len = willcpy;
		m->m_nextpkt = 0;
		left -= willcpy;
		if (left > 0) {
			MGET(m->m_next, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
			if (m->m_next == NULL) {
				*mbcnt = 0;
				return (ENOMEM);
			}
			m = m->m_next;
			m->m_len = 0;
			*mbcnt += MSIZE;
			if (left > (int)MHLEN) {
				MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
				if (m == NULL) {
					*mbcnt = 0;
					return (ENOMEM);
				}
				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
					*mbcnt = 0;
					return (ENOMEM);
				}
				*mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
			}
			cancpy = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
			willcpy = min(cancpy, left);
		}
	}
	return (0);
}

static int
sctp_copy_it_in(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
		struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
		struct sctp_association *asoc,
		struct sctp_nets *net,
		struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srcv,
		struct uio *uio,
		int flags)
{
	/* This routine must be very careful in
	 * its work. Protocol processing is
	 * up and running so care must be taken to
	 * spl...() when you need to do something
	 * that may effect the stcb/asoc. The sb is
	 * locked however. When data is copied the
	 * protocol processing should be enabled since
	 * this is a slower operation...
	 */
	struct socket *so;
	int error = 0;
	int frag_size, mbcnt = 0, mbcnt_e = 0;
	unsigned int sndlen;
	unsigned int tot_demand;
	int tot_out, dataout;
	struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
	struct mbuf *mm;
	struct sctp_stream_out *strq;
	uint32_t my_vtag;
	int resv_in_first;

	so = stcb->sctp_socket;
	solock(so);
	chk = NULL;
	mm = NULL;

	sndlen = uio->uio_resid;
	/* lock the socket buf */
	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
	if (error)
		goto out_locked;

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_copy_it_in: %d\n", sndlen);
#endif
	/* will it ever fit ? */
	if (sndlen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) {
		/* It will NEVER fit */
		error = EMSGSIZE;
		goto release;
	}
	/* Do I need to block? */
	if ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
	    (sndlen + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
	    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue > sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
	    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
	    so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
	) {
		/* prune any prsctp bufs out */
		if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
			sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, sndlen);
		}
		/*
		 * We store off a pointer to the endpoint.
		 * Since on return from this we must check to
		 * see if an so_error is set. If so we may have
		 * been reset and our stcb destroyed. Returning
		 * an error will flow back to the user...
		 */
		while ((so->so_snd.sb_hiwat <
		    (sndlen + asoc->total_output_queue_size)) ||
		    (asoc->chunks_on_out_queue >
		    sctp_max_chunks_on_queue) ||
		    (asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size >
		    so->so_snd.sb_mbmax)
		) {
			if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
			    || (flags & MSG_NBIO)
#endif
				) {
				/* Non-blocking io in place */
				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
				goto release;
			}
			inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = (void *)stcb;
			inp->error_on_block = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_BLK_LOGGING
			sctp_log_block(SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_INTO_BLK,
			    so, asoc);
#endif
			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
			SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
			SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
			if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
			    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
				/* Should I really unlock ? */
				SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
				error = EFAULT;
				goto out_locked;
			}
			SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
			SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);

			inp->sctp_tcb_at_block = 0;
#ifdef SCTP_BLK_LOGGING
			sctp_log_block(SCTP_BLOCK_LOG_OUTOF_BLK,
			    so, asoc);
#endif
			if (inp->error_on_block) {
				/*
				 * if our asoc was killed, the free code
				 * (in sctp_pcb.c) will save a error in
				 * here for us
				 */
 				error = inp->error_on_block;
				goto out_locked;
			}
			if (error) {
				goto out_locked;
			}
			/* did we encounter a socket error? */
			if (so->so_error) {
				error = so->so_error;
				goto out_locked;
			}
			error = sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAITOK);
			if (error) {
				/* Can't aquire the lock */
				goto out_locked;
			}
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 502115
			if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#else
			if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
#endif
				/* The socket is now set not to sendmore.. its gone */
				error = EPIPE;
				goto release;
			}
			if (so->so_error) {
				error = so->so_error;
				goto release;
			}
			if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp) {
				sctp_prune_prsctp(stcb, asoc, srcv, sndlen);
			}
		}
	}
	dataout = tot_out = uio->uio_resid;
 	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) {
		resv_in_first = SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD;
	} else {
		resv_in_first = SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD;
	}

	/* Are we aborting? */
	if (srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT) {
		if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) &&
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
			/* It has to be up before we abort */
			/* how big is the user initiated abort? */

			/* I wonder about doing a MGET without a splnet set.
			 * it is done that way in the sosend code so I guess
			 * it is ok :-0
			 */
 			MGETHDR(mm, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
			if (mm) {
				struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;

				tot_demand = (tot_out + sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr));
				if (tot_demand > MHLEN) {
					if (tot_demand > MCLBYTES) {
						/* truncate user data */
						tot_demand = MCLBYTES;
						tot_out = tot_demand - sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
					}
					MCLGET(mm, M_WAIT);
					if ((mm->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
						/* truncate further */
						tot_demand = MHLEN;
						tot_out = tot_demand - sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
					}
				}
				/* now move forward the data pointer */
				ph = mtod(mm, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
				ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_USER_INITIATED_ABT);
				ph->param_length = htons((sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + tot_out));
				ph++;
				mm->m_pkthdr.len = tot_out + sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr);
				mm->m_len = mm->m_pkthdr.len;
				error = uiomove((void *)ph, (int)tot_out, uio);
				if (error) {
					/*
					 * Here if we can't get his data we
					 * still abort we just don't get to
					 * send the users note :-0
					 */
					sctp_m_freem(mm);
					mm = NULL;
				}
			}
			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
			sctp_abort_an_association(stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
						  SCTP_RESPONSE_TO_USER_REQ,
						  mm);
			mm = NULL;
			goto out_locked;
		}
		goto release;
	}

	/* Now can we send this? */
	if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
	    (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
		/* got data while shutting down */
		error = ECONNRESET;
		goto release;
 	}
 	/* Is the stream no. valid? */
	if (srcv->sinfo_stream >= asoc->streamoutcnt) {
 		/* Invalid stream number */
		error = EINVAL;
		goto release;
 	}
	if (asoc->strmout == NULL) {
		/* huh? software error */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
 		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
 			printf("software error in sctp_copy_it_in\n");
 		}
#endif
		error = EFAULT;
		goto release;
	}
	if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_EOF) &&
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE) &&
	    (tot_out == 0)) {
		sounlock(so);
		goto zap_by_it_now;
	}
 	if (tot_out == 0) {
 		/* not allowed */
 		error = EMSGSIZE;
		goto release;
 	}
	/* save off the tag */
	my_vtag = asoc->my_vtag;
	strq = &asoc->strmout[srcv->sinfo_stream];
	/* First lets figure out the "chunking" point */
	frag_size = sctp_get_frag_point(stcb, asoc);

	/* two choices here, it all fits in one chunk or
	 * we need multiple chunks.
	 */
	sounlock(so);
	if (tot_out <= frag_size) {
		/* no need to setup a template */
		chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
		if (chk == NULL) {
			error = ENOMEM;
			goto release;
		}
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
		sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
		asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;
		MGETHDR(mm, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
		if (mm == NULL) {
			error = ENOMEM;
			goto clean_up;
		}
		error = sctp_copy_one(mm, uio, tot_out, resv_in_first, &mbcnt_e);
		if (error)
			goto clean_up;
		sctp_prepare_chunk(chk, stcb, srcv, strq, net);
		chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
		mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
		mbcnt_e = 0;
		mm->m_pkthdr.len = tot_out;
		chk->data = mm;
		mm = NULL;

		/* the actual chunk flags */
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_NOT_FRAG;
		chk->whoTo->ref_count++;

		/* fix up the send_size if it is not present */
		chk->send_size = tot_out;
		chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
		/* ok, we are commited */
		if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) == 0) {
			/* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
			strq->next_sequence_sent++;
		}
		if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
			asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
		}
		solock(so);
		if ((asoc->state == 0) ||
		    (my_vtag != asoc->my_vtag) ||
		    (so != inp->sctp_socket) ||
		    (inp->sctp_socket == 0)) {
			/* connection was aborted */
			sounlock(so);
			error = ECONNRESET;
			goto clean_up;
		}
		asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
		/* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
		if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
		    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
			/* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
			 * on it currently
			 */
			sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
		}
		sounlock(so);
clean_up:
		if (error) {
			SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
			if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
				panic("Chunk count is negative");
			}
			goto release;
		}
	} else {
		/* we need to setup a template */
		struct sctp_tmit_chunk template;
		struct sctpchunk_listhead tmp;

		/* setup the template */
		sctp_prepare_chunk(&template, stcb, srcv, strq, net);

		/* Prepare the temp list */
		TAILQ_INIT(&tmp);

		/* Template is complete, now time for the work */
		while (tot_out > 0) {
			/* Get a chunk */
 			chk = (struct sctp_tmit_chunk *)SCTP_ZONE_GET(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk);
			if (chk == NULL) {
				/*
				 * ok we must spin through and dump anything
				 * we have allocated and then jump to the
				 * no_membad
				 */
				error = ENOMEM;
			}
			sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk++;
			asoc->chunks_on_out_queue++;

			sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
			*chk = template;
			chk->whoTo->ref_count++;
			MGETHDR(chk->data, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
			if (chk->data == NULL) {
				error = ENOMEM;
				goto temp_clean_up;
			}
			tot_demand = min(tot_out, frag_size);
			error = sctp_copy_one(chk->data, uio, tot_demand , resv_in_first, &mbcnt_e);
			if (error)
				goto temp_clean_up;
			/* now fix the chk->send_size */
			chk->mbcnt = mbcnt_e;
			mbcnt += mbcnt_e;
			mbcnt_e = 0;
			chk->send_size = tot_demand;
			chk->data->m_pkthdr.len = tot_demand;
			chk->book_size = chk->send_size;
			if (chk->flags & SCTP_PR_SCTP_BUFFER) {
				asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable++;
			}
			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
			tot_out -= tot_demand;
		}
		/* Now the tmp list holds all chunks and data */
		if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_UNORDERED) == 0) {
			/* bump the ssn if we are unordered. */
			strq->next_sequence_sent++;
		}
		/* Mark the first/last flags. This will
		 * result int a 3 for a single item on the list
		 */
		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG;
		chk = TAILQ_LAST(&tmp, sctpchunk_listhead);
		chk->rec.data.rcv_flags |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG;

		/* now move it to the streams actual queue */
		/* first stop protocol processing */
		mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
		if ((asoc->state == 0) ||
		    (my_vtag != asoc->my_vtag) ||
		    (so != inp->sctp_socket) ||
		    (inp->sctp_socket == 0)) {
			/* connection was aborted */
			mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
			error = ECONNRESET;
			goto temp_clean_up;
		}
		chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		while (chk) {
			chk->data->m_nextpkt = 0;
			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
			asoc->stream_queue_cnt++;
			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&strq->outqueue, chk, sctp_next);
			chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
		}
		/* now check if this stream is on the wheel */
		if ((strq->next_spoke.tqe_next == NULL) &&
		    (strq->next_spoke.tqe_prev == NULL)) {
			/* Insert it on the wheel since it is not
			 * on it currently
			 */
			sctp_insert_on_wheel(asoc, strq);
		}
		/* Ok now we can allow pping */
		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
temp_clean_up:
		if (error) {
			chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
			while (chk) {
				if (chk->data) {
					sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
					chk->data = NULL;
				}
				TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp, chk, sctp_next);
				SCTP_ZONE_FREE(sctppcbinfo.ipi_zone_chunk, chk);
				sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk--;
				asoc->chunks_on_out_queue--;
				if ((int)sctppcbinfo.ipi_count_chunk < 0) {
					panic("Chunk count is negative");
				}
				sctppcbinfo.ipi_gencnt_chunk++;
				chk = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp);
			}
			goto release;
		}
	}
zap_by_it_now:
#ifdef SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
	sctp_log_mbcnt(SCTP_LOG_MBCNT_INCREASE,
		       asoc->total_output_queue_size,
		       dataout,
		       asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size,
		       mbcnt);
#endif
	solock(so);
	asoc->total_output_queue_size += dataout;
	asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size += mbcnt;
	if ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) ||
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_IN_TCPPOOL)) {
		so->so_snd.sb_cc += dataout;
		so->so_snd.sb_mbcnt += mbcnt;
	}
	if ((srcv->sinfo_flags & MSG_EOF) &&
	    (stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_UDPTYPE)
		) {
		int some_on_streamwheel = 0;
		error = 0;
		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->out_wheel)) {
			/* Check to see if some data queued */
			struct sctp_stream_out *outs;
			TAILQ_FOREACH(outs, &asoc->out_wheel, next_spoke) {
				if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&outs->outqueue)) {
					some_on_streamwheel = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
		    TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue) &&
		    (some_on_streamwheel == 0)) {
			/* there is nothing queued to send, so I'm done... */
			if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) &&
			    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
				/* only send SHUTDOWN the first time through */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
				if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT4) {
					printf("%s:%d sends a shutdown\n",
					       __FILE__,
					       __LINE__
						);
				}
#endif
				sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination);
				asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT;
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
						 asoc->primary_destination);
				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
						 asoc->primary_destination);
			}
		} else {
			/*
			 * we still got (or just got) data to send, so set
			 * SHUTDOWN_PENDING
			 */
			/*
			 * XXX sockets draft says that MSG_EOF should be sent
			 * with no data.  currently, we will allow user data
			 * to be sent first and move to SHUTDOWN-PENDING
			 */
			asoc->state |= SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT2) {
		printf("++total out:%d total_mbuf_out:%d\n",
		       (int)asoc->total_output_queue_size,
		       (int)asoc->total_output_mbuf_queue_size);
	}
#endif

release:
	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
out_locked:
	sounlock(so);

	if (mm)
		sctp_m_freem(mm);
	return (error);
}


int
sctp_sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
	    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct lwp *p)
{
	int error, use_rcvinfo;
	int queue_only = 0, queue_only_for_init=0;
	int un_sent = 0;
	int now_filled=0;
	struct sctp_inpcb *inp;
 	struct sctp_tcb *stcb=NULL;
	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo srcv;
	struct timeval now;
	struct sctp_nets *net;
	struct sctp_association *asoc;
	struct sctp_inpcb *t_inp;
	int create_lock_applied = 0;

	error = use_rcvinfo = 0;
	net = NULL;
	stcb = NULL;
	asoc = NULL;
	t_inp = inp = (struct sctp_inpcb *)so->so_pcb;

	solock(so);
	if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE) &&
	    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ACCEPTING)) {
		/* The listner can NOT send */
		error = EFAULT;
		sounlock(so);
		goto out;
	}
	if (addr) {
		SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_LOCK(inp);
		if ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE) ||
		    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_SOCKET_GONE)) {
			/* Should I really unlock ? */
			error = EFAULT;
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;

		}
		create_lock_applied = 1;
		if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_BOUND_V6) == 0) &&
		    (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)) {
			error = EINVAL;
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;
		}
	}
	/* now we must find the assoc */
	if (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_CONNECTED) {
		SCTP_INP_RLOCK(inp);
		stcb = LIST_FIRST(&inp->sctp_asoc_list);
		if (stcb == NULL) {
			SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
			error = ENOTCONN;
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;
		}
		SCTP_TCB_LOCK(stcb);
		SCTP_INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
		net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_sosend: get control\n");
#endif
	/* get control */
	if (control) {
		/* process cmsg snd/rcv info (maybe a assoc-id) */
		if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_SNDRCV, (void *)&srcv, control,
				   sizeof(srcv))) {
			/* got one */
			if (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_SENDALL) {
				/* its a sendall */
				sctppcbinfo.mbuf_track--;
				sctp_m_freem(control);

				if (create_lock_applied) {
					SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
					create_lock_applied = 0;
				}
				return (sctp_sendall(inp, uio, top, &srcv));
			}
			use_rcvinfo = 1;
		}
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_sosend: doing lookup\n");
#endif
	if (stcb == NULL) {
		/* Need to do a lookup */
		if (use_rcvinfo && srcv.sinfo_assoc_id) {
			stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_asocid(inp, srcv.sinfo_assoc_id);
			/*
			 * Question: Should I error here if the assoc_id is
			 * no longer valid? i.e. I can't find it?
			 */
			if ((stcb) &&
			    (addr != NULL)) {
				/* Must locate the net structure */
				net = sctp_findnet(stcb, addr);
			}
		}
		if (stcb == NULL) {
			if (addr != NULL) {
				/* Since we did not use findep we must
				 * increment it, and if we don't find a
				 * tcb decrement it.
				 */
				SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
				SCTP_INP_INCR_REF(inp);
				SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
				stcb = sctp_findassociation_ep_addr(&t_inp, addr, &net, NULL, NULL);
				if (stcb == NULL) {
					SCTP_INP_WLOCK(inp);
					SCTP_INP_DECR_REF(inp);
					SCTP_INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	if ((stcb == NULL) &&
	    (inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_TCPTYPE)) {
		error = ENOTCONN;
		sounlock(so);
		goto out;
	} else if ((stcb == NULL) && (addr == NULL)) {
		error = ENOENT;
		sounlock(so);
		goto out;
	} else if (stcb == NULL) {
		/* UDP style, we must go ahead and start the INIT process */
		if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
		    (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT)) {
			/* User asks to abort a non-existant asoc */
			error = ENOENT;
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;
		}
		/* get an asoc/stcb struct */
		stcb = sctp_aloc_assoc(inp, addr, 1, &error, 0);
		if (stcb == NULL) {
			/* Error is setup for us in the call */
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;
		}
		if (create_lock_applied) {
			SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
			create_lock_applied = 0;
		} else {
			printf("Huh-3? create lock should have been on??\n");
		}
		/* Turn on queue only flag to prevent data from being sent */
 		queue_only = 1;
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
		asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT;
		SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&asoc->time_entered);
		if (control) {
			/* see if a init structure exists in cmsg headers */
			struct sctp_initmsg initm;
			int i;
			if (sctp_find_cmsg(SCTP_INIT, (void *)&initm, control, sizeof(initm))) {
				/* we have an INIT override of the default */
				if (initm.sinit_max_attempts)
					asoc->max_init_times = initm.sinit_max_attempts;
				if (initm.sinit_num_ostreams)
					asoc->pre_open_streams = initm.sinit_num_ostreams;
				if (initm.sinit_max_instreams)
					asoc->max_inbound_streams = initm.sinit_max_instreams;
				if (initm.sinit_max_init_timeo)
					asoc->initial_init_rto_max = initm.sinit_max_init_timeo;
				if (asoc->streamoutcnt < asoc->pre_open_streams) {
					/* Default is NOT correct */
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
					if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
						printf("Ok, defout:%d pre_open:%d\n",
						       asoc->streamoutcnt, asoc->pre_open_streams);
					}
#endif
					free(asoc->strmout, M_PCB);
					asoc->strmout = NULL;
					asoc->streamoutcnt = asoc->pre_open_streams;

					/* What happesn if this fails? .. we panic ...*/
					asoc->strmout = malloc(
					       asoc->streamoutcnt *
					       sizeof(struct sctp_stream_out),
					       M_PCB, M_WAIT);
					for (i = 0; i < asoc->streamoutcnt; i++) {
						/*
						 * inbound side must be set to 0xffff,
						 * also NOTE when we get the INIT-ACK
						 * back (for INIT sender) we MUST
						 * reduce the count (streamoutcnt) but
						 * first check if we sent to any of the
						 * upper streams that were dropped (if
						 * some were). Those that were dropped
						 * must be notified to the upper layer
						 * as failed to send.
						 */
						asoc->strmout[i].next_sequence_sent = 0x0;
						TAILQ_INIT(&asoc->strmout[i].outqueue);
						asoc->strmout[i].stream_no = i;
						asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_next = 0;
						asoc->strmout[i].next_spoke.tqe_prev = 0;
					}
				}
			}

		}
		/* out with the INIT */
		queue_only_for_init = 1;
		sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb);
		/*
		 * we may want to dig in after this call and adjust the MTU
		 * value. It defaulted to 1500 (constant) but the ro structure
		 * may now have an update and thus we may need to change it
		 * BEFORE we append the message.
		 */
		net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	} else {
		asoc = &stcb->asoc;
	}
	if (create_lock_applied) {
		SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
		create_lock_applied = 0;
	}
	if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
		queue_only = 1;
	}
	if (use_rcvinfo == 0) {
		/* Grab the default stuff from the asoc */
		srcv = stcb->asoc.def_send;
	}
	/* we are now done with all control */
	if (control) {
		sctp_m_freem(control);
		control = NULL;
	}

	if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) ||
	    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) ||
	    (asoc->state & SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)) {
		if ((use_rcvinfo) &&
		    (srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ABORT)) {
			;
		} else {
			error = ECONNRESET;
			sounlock(so);
			goto out;
		}
	}
	/* Ok, we will attempt a msgsnd :> */
#if 0	/* XXX */
	if (p)
		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
#endif

	if (stcb) {
		if (net && ((srcv.sinfo_flags & MSG_ADDR_OVER))) {
			/* we take the override or the unconfirmed */
			;
		} else {
			net = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
		}
	}

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_sosend: before copying in %p\n", top);
#endif
	if (top == NULL) {
		/* Must copy it all in from user land. The
		 * socket buf is locked but we don't suspend
		 * protocol processing until we are ready to
		 * send/queue it.
		 */
		sounlock(so);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		printf("sctp_sosend: before cii\n");
#endif
		error = sctp_copy_it_in(inp, stcb, asoc, net, &srcv, uio, flags);
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		printf("sctp_sosend: after cii\n");
#endif
		if (error)
			goto out;
	} else {
		/* Here we must either pull in the user data to chunk
		 * buffers, or use top to do a msg_append.
		 */
 		error = sctp_msg_append(stcb, net, top, &srcv, flags);
		sounlock(so);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		/* zap the top since it is now being used */
		top = 0;
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_sosend: after copying in\n");
#endif
	if (net->flight_size > net->cwnd) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_SENDTO_FULL_CWND]++;
		queue_only = 1;

	} else if (asoc->ifp_had_enobuf) {
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_QUEONLY_BURSTLMT]++;
		queue_only = 1;
 	} else {
		un_sent = ((stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size - stcb->asoc.total_flight) +
			   ((stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue - stcb->asoc.total_flight_count) * sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk)) +
			   SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD);

		if (((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_NODELAY) == 0) &&
		    (stcb->asoc.total_flight > 0) &&
		    (un_sent < (int)stcb->asoc.smallest_mtu)) {

			/* Ok, Nagle is set on and we have data outstanding. Don't
			 * send anything and let SACKs drive out the data unless we
			 * have a "full" segment to send.
			 */
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_NOQ]++;
			queue_only = 1;
		} else {
			sctp_pegs[SCTP_NAGLE_OFF]++;
		}
	}
	if (queue_only_for_init) {
		/* It is possible to have a turn around of the
		 * INIT/INIT-ACK/COOKIE before I have a chance to
		 * copy in the data. In such a case I DO want to
		 * send it out by reversing the queue only flag.
		 */
		if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) ||
		    (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)) {
			/* yep, reverse it */
			queue_only = 0;
		}
 	}

#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	printf("sctp_sosend: before sending chunk\n");
#endif
	if ((queue_only == 0) && (stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd  && un_sent)) {
		/* we can attempt to send too.*/
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
		if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
			printf("USR Send calls sctp_chunk_output\n");
		}
#endif
		solock(so);
		sctp_pegs[SCTP_OUTPUT_FRM_SND]++;
		sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
		sounlock(so);
	} else if ((queue_only == 0) &&
		   (stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd == 0) &&
		   (stcb->asoc.total_flight == 0)) {
		/* We get to have a probe outstanding */
		solock(so);
		sctp_from_user_send = 1;
		sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, 0);
		sctp_from_user_send = 0;
		sounlock(so);

	} else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.control_send_queue)) {
		int num_out, reason, cwnd_full;
		/* Here we do control only */
		solock(so);
		sctp_med_chunk_output(inp, stcb, &stcb->asoc, &num_out,
				      &reason, 1, &cwnd_full, 1, &now, &now_filled);
		sounlock(so);
	}
#ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
	if (sctp_debug_on & SCTP_DEBUG_OUTPUT1) {
		printf("USR Send complete qo:%d prw:%d unsent:%d tf:%d cooq:%d toqs:%d \n",
		       queue_only, stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd, un_sent,
		       stcb->asoc.total_flight, stcb->asoc.chunks_on_out_queue,
		       stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size);
	}
#endif
 out:
	if (create_lock_applied) {
		SCTP_ASOC_CREATE_UNLOCK(inp);
		create_lock_applied = 0;
	}
	if (stcb) {
		SCTP_TCB_UNLOCK(stcb);
	}
	if (top)
		sctp_m_freem(top);
	if (control)
		sctp_m_freem(control);
	return (error);
}