tcp_subr.c revision 1.208
1 /* $NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.208 2006/11/16 01:33:45 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 37 * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation 38 * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. 39 * 40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 42 * are met: 43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 49 * must display the following acknowledgement: 50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 54 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 55 * 56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 67 */ 68 69 /* 70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 72 * 73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 75 * are met: 76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 77 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 79 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 80 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 81 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 82 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 83 * without specific prior written permission. 84 * 85 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 86 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 87 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 88 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 89 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 90 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 91 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 92 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 93 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 94 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 95 * SUCH DAMAGE. 96 * 97 * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 98 */ 99 100 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.208 2006/11/16 01:33:45 christos Exp $"); 102 103 #include "opt_inet.h" 104 #include "opt_ipsec.h" 105 #include "opt_tcp_compat_42.h" 106 #include "opt_inet_csum.h" 107 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h" 108 #include "rnd.h" 109 110 #include <sys/param.h> 111 #include <sys/proc.h> 112 #include <sys/systm.h> 113 #include <sys/malloc.h> 114 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 115 #include <sys/socket.h> 116 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 117 #include <sys/protosw.h> 118 #include <sys/errno.h> 119 #include <sys/kernel.h> 120 #include <sys/pool.h> 121 #if NRND > 0 122 #include <sys/md5.h> 123 #include <sys/rnd.h> 124 #endif 125 126 #include <net/route.h> 127 #include <net/if.h> 128 129 #include <netinet/in.h> 130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 131 #include <netinet/ip.h> 132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 133 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 134 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 135 136 #ifdef INET6 137 #ifndef INET 138 #include <netinet/in.h> 139 #endif 140 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 141 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> 142 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 143 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 144 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h> 145 #include <netinet/icmp6.h> 146 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> 147 #endif 148 149 #include <netinet/tcp.h> 150 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> 151 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h> 152 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h> 153 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 154 #include <netinet/tcp_congctl.h> 155 #include <netinet/tcpip.h> 156 157 #ifdef IPSEC 158 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h> 159 #include <netkey/key.h> 160 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 161 162 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC 163 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h> 164 #include <netipsec/xform.h> 165 #ifdef INET6 166 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h> 167 #endif 168 #include <netipsec/key.h> 169 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC*/ 170 171 172 struct inpcbtable tcbtable; /* head of queue of active tcpcb's */ 173 struct tcpstat tcpstat; /* tcp statistics */ 174 u_int32_t tcp_now; /* for RFC 1323 timestamps */ 175 176 /* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */ 177 int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS; 178 int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ; 179 int tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1; /* window scaling / timestamps (obsolete) */ 180 #if NRND > 0 181 int tcp_do_rfc1948 = 0; /* ISS by cryptographic hash */ 182 #endif 183 int tcp_do_sack = 1; /* selective acknowledgement */ 184 int tcp_do_win_scale = 1; /* RFC1323 window scaling */ 185 int tcp_do_timestamps = 1; /* RFC1323 timestamps */ 186 int tcp_ack_on_push = 0; /* set to enable immediate ACK-on-PUSH */ 187 int tcp_do_ecn = 0; /* Explicit Congestion Notification */ 188 #ifndef TCP_INIT_WIN 189 #define TCP_INIT_WIN 0 /* initial slow start window */ 190 #endif 191 #ifndef TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL 192 #define TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL 4 /* initial slow start window for local nets */ 193 #endif 194 int tcp_init_win = TCP_INIT_WIN; 195 int tcp_init_win_local = TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL; 196 int tcp_mss_ifmtu = 0; 197 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42 198 int tcp_compat_42 = 1; 199 #else 200 int tcp_compat_42 = 0; 201 #endif 202 int tcp_rst_ppslim = 100; /* 100pps */ 203 int tcp_ackdrop_ppslim = 100; /* 100pps */ 204 int tcp_do_loopback_cksum = 0; 205 int tcp_do_abc = 1; /* RFC3465 Appropriate byte counting. */ 206 int tcp_abc_aggressive = 1; /* 1: L=2*SMSS 0: L=1*SMSS */ 207 int tcp_sack_tp_maxholes = 32; 208 int tcp_sack_globalmaxholes = 1024; 209 int tcp_sack_globalholes = 0; 210 int tcp_ecn_maxretries = 1; 211 212 /* tcb hash */ 213 #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE 214 #define TCBHASHSIZE 128 215 #endif 216 int tcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE; 217 218 /* syn hash parameters */ 219 #define TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE 293 220 #define TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE 35 221 int tcp_syn_cache_size = TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE; 222 int tcp_syn_cache_limit = TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE*TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE; 223 int tcp_syn_bucket_limit = 3*TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE; 224 struct syn_cache_head tcp_syn_cache[TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE]; 225 226 int tcp_freeq(struct tcpcb *); 227 228 #ifdef INET 229 void tcp_mtudisc_callback(struct in_addr); 230 #endif 231 #ifdef INET6 232 void tcp6_mtudisc_callback(struct in6_addr *); 233 #endif 234 235 #ifdef INET6 236 void tcp6_mtudisc(struct in6pcb *, int); 237 #endif 238 239 POOL_INIT(tcpcb_pool, sizeof(struct tcpcb), 0, 0, 0, "tcpcbpl", NULL); 240 241 #ifdef TCP_CSUM_COUNTERS 242 #include <sys/device.h> 243 244 #if defined(INET) 245 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 246 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum bad"); 247 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 248 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum ok"); 249 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 250 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum data"); 251 struct evcnt tcp_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 252 NULL, "tcp", "swcsum"); 253 254 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_bad); 255 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_ok); 256 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_data); 257 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_swcsum); 258 #endif /* defined(INET) */ 259 260 #if defined(INET6) 261 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 262 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum bad"); 263 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 264 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum ok"); 265 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 266 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum data"); 267 struct evcnt tcp6_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 268 NULL, "tcp6", "swcsum"); 269 270 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_bad); 271 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_ok); 272 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_data); 273 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_swcsum); 274 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 275 #endif /* TCP_CSUM_COUNTERS */ 276 277 278 #ifdef TCP_OUTPUT_COUNTERS 279 #include <sys/device.h> 280 281 struct evcnt tcp_output_bigheader = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 282 NULL, "tcp", "output big header"); 283 struct evcnt tcp_output_predict_hit = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 284 NULL, "tcp", "output predict hit"); 285 struct evcnt tcp_output_predict_miss = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 286 NULL, "tcp", "output predict miss"); 287 struct evcnt tcp_output_copysmall = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 288 NULL, "tcp", "output copy small"); 289 struct evcnt tcp_output_copybig = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 290 NULL, "tcp", "output copy big"); 291 struct evcnt tcp_output_refbig = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 292 NULL, "tcp", "output reference big"); 293 294 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_bigheader); 295 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_predict_hit); 296 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_predict_miss); 297 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_copysmall); 298 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_copybig); 299 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_refbig); 300 301 #endif /* TCP_OUTPUT_COUNTERS */ 302 303 #ifdef TCP_REASS_COUNTERS 304 #include <sys/device.h> 305 306 struct evcnt tcp_reass_ = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 307 NULL, "tcp_reass", "calls"); 308 struct evcnt tcp_reass_empty = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 309 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert into empty queue"); 310 struct evcnt tcp_reass_iteration[8] = { 311 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", ">7 iterations"), 312 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "1 iteration"), 313 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "2 iterations"), 314 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "3 iterations"), 315 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "4 iterations"), 316 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "5 iterations"), 317 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "6 iterations"), 318 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "7 iterations"), 319 }; 320 struct evcnt tcp_reass_prependfirst = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 321 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "prepend to first"); 322 struct evcnt tcp_reass_prepend = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 323 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "prepend"); 324 struct evcnt tcp_reass_insert = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 325 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert"); 326 struct evcnt tcp_reass_inserttail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 327 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert at tail"); 328 struct evcnt tcp_reass_append = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 329 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "append"); 330 struct evcnt tcp_reass_appendtail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 331 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "append to tail fragment"); 332 struct evcnt tcp_reass_overlaptail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 333 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "overlap at end"); 334 struct evcnt tcp_reass_overlapfront = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 335 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "overlap at start"); 336 struct evcnt tcp_reass_segdup = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 337 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "duplicate segment"); 338 struct evcnt tcp_reass_fragdup = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 339 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "duplicate fragment"); 340 341 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_); 342 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_empty); 343 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 0); 344 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 1); 345 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 2); 346 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 3); 347 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 4); 348 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 5); 349 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 6); 350 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 7); 351 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_prependfirst); 352 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_prepend); 353 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_insert); 354 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_inserttail); 355 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_append); 356 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_appendtail); 357 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_overlaptail); 358 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_overlapfront); 359 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_segdup); 360 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_fragdup); 361 362 #endif /* TCP_REASS_COUNTERS */ 363 364 #ifdef MBUFTRACE 365 struct mowner tcp_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", ""); 366 struct mowner tcp_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "rx"); 367 struct mowner tcp_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "tx"); 368 #endif 369 370 /* 371 * Tcp initialization 372 */ 373 void 374 tcp_init(void) 375 { 376 int hlen; 377 378 /* Initialize the TCPCB template. */ 379 tcp_tcpcb_template(); 380 381 in_pcbinit(&tcbtable, tcbhashsize, tcbhashsize); 382 383 hlen = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 384 #ifdef INET6 385 if (sizeof(struct ip) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) 386 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 387 #endif 388 if (max_protohdr < hlen) 389 max_protohdr = hlen; 390 if (max_linkhdr + hlen > MHLEN) 391 panic("tcp_init"); 392 393 #ifdef INET 394 icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp_mtudisc_callback); 395 #endif 396 #ifdef INET6 397 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp6_mtudisc_callback); 398 #endif 399 400 /* Initialize timer state. */ 401 tcp_timer_init(); 402 403 /* Initialize the compressed state engine. */ 404 syn_cache_init(); 405 406 /* Initialize the congestion control algorithms. */ 407 tcp_congctl_init(); 408 409 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_tx_mowner); 410 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_rx_mowner); 411 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_mowner); 412 } 413 414 /* 415 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection. 416 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills 417 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work 418 * necessary when the connection is used. 419 */ 420 struct mbuf * 421 tcp_template(struct tcpcb *tp) 422 { 423 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb; 424 #ifdef INET6 425 struct in6pcb *in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 426 #endif 427 struct tcphdr *n; 428 struct mbuf *m; 429 int hlen; 430 431 switch (tp->t_family) { 432 case AF_INET: 433 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 434 if (inp) 435 break; 436 #ifdef INET6 437 if (in6p) { 438 /* mapped addr case */ 439 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) 440 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) 441 break; 442 } 443 #endif 444 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 445 #ifdef INET6 446 case AF_INET6: 447 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 448 if (in6p) { 449 /* more sainty check? */ 450 break; 451 } 452 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 453 #endif 454 default: 455 hlen = 0; /*pacify gcc*/ 456 return NULL; /*EAFNOSUPPORT*/ 457 } 458 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 459 if (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > MCLBYTES) 460 panic("mclbytes too small for t_template"); 461 #endif 462 m = tp->t_template; 463 if (m && m->m_len == hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) 464 ; 465 else { 466 if (m) 467 m_freem(m); 468 m = tp->t_template = NULL; 469 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 470 if (m && hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > MHLEN) { 471 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 472 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 473 m_free(m); 474 m = NULL; 475 } 476 } 477 if (m == NULL) 478 return NULL; 479 MCLAIM(m, &tcp_mowner); 480 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 481 } 482 483 bzero(mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len); 484 485 n = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen); 486 487 switch (tp->t_family) { 488 case AF_INET: 489 { 490 struct ipovly *ipov; 491 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 4; 492 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_hl = hlen >> 2; 493 ipov = mtod(m, struct ipovly *); 494 ipov->ih_pr = IPPROTO_TCP; 495 ipov->ih_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 496 if (inp) { 497 ipov->ih_src = inp->inp_laddr; 498 ipov->ih_dst = inp->inp_faddr; 499 } 500 #ifdef INET6 501 else if (in6p) { 502 /* mapped addr case */ 503 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_src, 504 sizeof(ipov->ih_src)); 505 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_dst, 506 sizeof(ipov->ih_dst)); 507 } 508 #endif 509 /* 510 * Compute the pseudo-header portion of the checksum 511 * now. We incrementally add in the TCP option and 512 * payload lengths later, and then compute the TCP 513 * checksum right before the packet is sent off onto 514 * the wire. 515 */ 516 n->th_sum = in_cksum_phdr(ipov->ih_src.s_addr, 517 ipov->ih_dst.s_addr, 518 htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + IPPROTO_TCP)); 519 break; 520 } 521 #ifdef INET6 522 case AF_INET6: 523 { 524 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 525 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 6; 526 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 527 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 528 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 529 ip6->ip6_src = in6p->in6p_laddr; 530 ip6->ip6_dst = in6p->in6p_faddr; 531 ip6->ip6_flow = in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 532 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 533 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; 534 ip6->ip6_flow |= 535 (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 536 } 537 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; 538 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; 539 540 /* 541 * Compute the pseudo-header portion of the checksum 542 * now. We incrementally add in the TCP option and 543 * payload lengths later, and then compute the TCP 544 * checksum right before the packet is sent off onto 545 * the wire. 546 */ 547 n->th_sum = in6_cksum_phdr(&in6p->in6p_laddr, 548 &in6p->in6p_faddr, htonl(sizeof(struct tcphdr)), 549 htonl(IPPROTO_TCP)); 550 break; 551 } 552 #endif 553 } 554 if (inp) { 555 n->th_sport = inp->inp_lport; 556 n->th_dport = inp->inp_fport; 557 } 558 #ifdef INET6 559 else if (in6p) { 560 n->th_sport = in6p->in6p_lport; 561 n->th_dport = in6p->in6p_fport; 562 } 563 #endif 564 n->th_seq = 0; 565 n->th_ack = 0; 566 n->th_x2 = 0; 567 n->th_off = 5; 568 n->th_flags = 0; 569 n->th_win = 0; 570 n->th_urp = 0; 571 return (m); 572 } 573 574 /* 575 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by 576 * the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy 577 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host. 578 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP 579 * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given 580 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the 581 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other 582 * attached mbufs. 583 * 584 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted 585 * segment are as specified by the parameters. 586 */ 587 int 588 tcp_respond(struct tcpcb *tp, struct mbuf *template, struct mbuf *m, 589 struct tcphdr *th0, tcp_seq ack, tcp_seq seq, int flags) 590 { 591 struct route *ro; 592 int error, tlen, win = 0; 593 int hlen; 594 struct ip *ip; 595 #ifdef INET6 596 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 597 #endif 598 int family; /* family on packet, not inpcb/in6pcb! */ 599 struct tcphdr *th; 600 struct socket *so; 601 602 if (tp != NULL && (flags & TH_RST) == 0) { 603 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 604 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 605 panic("tcp_respond: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 606 #endif 607 #ifdef INET 608 if (tp->t_inpcb) 609 win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv); 610 #endif 611 #ifdef INET6 612 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 613 win = sbspace(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket->so_rcv); 614 #endif 615 } 616 617 th = NULL; /* Quell uninitialized warning */ 618 ip = NULL; 619 #ifdef INET6 620 ip6 = NULL; 621 #endif 622 if (m == 0) { 623 if (!template) 624 return EINVAL; 625 626 /* get family information from template */ 627 switch (mtod(template, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 628 case 4: 629 family = AF_INET; 630 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 631 break; 632 #ifdef INET6 633 case 6: 634 family = AF_INET6; 635 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 636 break; 637 #endif 638 default: 639 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 640 } 641 642 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 643 if (m) { 644 MCLAIM(m, &tcp_tx_mowner); 645 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 646 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 647 m_free(m); 648 m = NULL; 649 } 650 } 651 if (m == NULL) 652 return (ENOBUFS); 653 654 if (tcp_compat_42) 655 tlen = 1; 656 else 657 tlen = 0; 658 659 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; 660 bcopy(mtod(template, caddr_t), mtod(m, caddr_t), 661 template->m_len); 662 switch (family) { 663 case AF_INET: 664 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 665 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 666 break; 667 #ifdef INET6 668 case AF_INET6: 669 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 670 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 671 break; 672 #endif 673 #if 0 674 default: 675 /* noone will visit here */ 676 m_freem(m); 677 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 678 #endif 679 } 680 flags = TH_ACK; 681 } else { 682 683 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) { 684 #if 0 685 printf("non PKTHDR to tcp_respond\n"); 686 #endif 687 m_freem(m); 688 return EINVAL; 689 } 690 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 691 if (!th0) 692 panic("th0 == NULL in tcp_respond"); 693 #endif 694 695 /* get family information from m */ 696 switch (mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 697 case 4: 698 family = AF_INET; 699 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 700 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 701 break; 702 #ifdef INET6 703 case 6: 704 family = AF_INET6; 705 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 706 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 707 break; 708 #endif 709 default: 710 m_freem(m); 711 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 712 } 713 /* clear h/w csum flags inherited from rx packet */ 714 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0; 715 716 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0 || sizeof(*th0) > (th0->th_off << 2)) 717 tlen = sizeof(*th0); 718 else 719 tlen = th0->th_off << 2; 720 721 if (m->m_len > hlen + tlen && (m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 && 722 mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen == (caddr_t)th0) { 723 m->m_len = hlen + tlen; 724 m_freem(m->m_next); 725 m->m_next = NULL; 726 } else { 727 struct mbuf *n; 728 729 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 730 if (max_linkhdr + hlen + tlen > MCLBYTES) { 731 m_freem(m); 732 return EMSGSIZE; 733 } 734 #endif 735 MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 736 if (n && max_linkhdr + hlen + tlen > MHLEN) { 737 MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT); 738 if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 739 m_freem(n); 740 n = NULL; 741 } 742 } 743 if (!n) { 744 m_freem(m); 745 return ENOBUFS; 746 } 747 748 MCLAIM(n, &tcp_tx_mowner); 749 n->m_data += max_linkhdr; 750 n->m_len = hlen + tlen; 751 m_copyback(n, 0, hlen, mtod(m, caddr_t)); 752 m_copyback(n, hlen, tlen, (caddr_t)th0); 753 754 m_freem(m); 755 m = n; 756 n = NULL; 757 } 758 759 #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; } 760 switch (family) { 761 case AF_INET: 762 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 763 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 764 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; 765 xchg(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, struct in_addr); 766 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; 767 break; 768 #ifdef INET6 769 case AF_INET6: 770 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 771 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 772 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 773 xchg(ip6->ip6_dst, ip6->ip6_src, struct in6_addr); 774 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 775 break; 776 #endif 777 #if 0 778 default: 779 /* noone will visit here */ 780 m_freem(m); 781 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 782 #endif 783 } 784 xchg(th->th_dport, th->th_sport, u_int16_t); 785 #undef xchg 786 tlen = 0; /*be friendly with the following code*/ 787 } 788 th->th_seq = htonl(seq); 789 th->th_ack = htonl(ack); 790 th->th_x2 = 0; 791 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) { 792 if (tp) 793 win >>= tp->rcv_scale; 794 if (win > TCP_MAXWIN) 795 win = TCP_MAXWIN; 796 th->th_win = htons((u_int16_t)win); 797 th->th_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2; 798 tlen += sizeof(*th); 799 } else 800 tlen += th->th_off << 2; 801 m->m_len = hlen + tlen; 802 m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + tlen; 803 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0; 804 th->th_flags = flags; 805 th->th_urp = 0; 806 807 switch (family) { 808 #ifdef INET 809 case AF_INET: 810 { 811 struct ipovly *ipov = (struct ipovly *)ip; 812 bzero(ipov->ih_x1, sizeof ipov->ih_x1); 813 ipov->ih_len = htons((u_int16_t)tlen); 814 815 th->th_sum = 0; 816 th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen + tlen); 817 ip->ip_len = htons(hlen + tlen); 818 ip->ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 819 break; 820 } 821 #endif 822 #ifdef INET6 823 case AF_INET6: 824 { 825 th->th_sum = 0; 826 th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 827 tlen); 828 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(tlen); 829 if (tp && tp->t_in6pcb) { 830 struct ifnet *oifp; 831 ro = (struct route *)&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 832 oifp = ro->ro_rt ? ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp : NULL; 833 ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp->t_in6pcb, oifp); 834 } else 835 ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim; 836 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 837 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 838 ip6->ip6_flow |= 839 (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 840 } 841 break; 842 } 843 #endif 844 } 845 846 if (tp && tp->t_inpcb) 847 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 848 #ifdef INET6 849 else if (tp && tp->t_in6pcb) 850 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 851 #endif 852 else 853 so = NULL; 854 855 if (tp != NULL && tp->t_inpcb != NULL) { 856 ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route; 857 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 858 if (family != AF_INET) 859 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 860 if (!in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr)) { 861 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst %x != inp_faddr %x", 862 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), 863 ntohl(tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr.s_addr)); 864 } 865 #endif 866 } 867 #ifdef INET6 868 else if (tp != NULL && tp->t_in6pcb != NULL) { 869 ro = (struct route *)&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 870 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 871 if (family == AF_INET) { 872 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 873 panic("tcp_respond: not mapped addr"); 874 if (bcmp(&ip->ip_dst, 875 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], 876 sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) { 877 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst != in6p_faddr"); 878 } 879 } else if (family == AF_INET6) { 880 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, 881 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 882 panic("tcp_respond: ip6_dst != in6p_faddr"); 883 } else 884 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 885 #endif 886 } 887 #endif 888 else 889 ro = NULL; 890 891 switch (family) { 892 #ifdef INET 893 case AF_INET: 894 error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 895 (tp && tp->t_mtudisc ? IP_MTUDISC : 0), 896 (struct ip_moptions *)0, so); 897 break; 898 #endif 899 #ifdef INET6 900 case AF_INET6: 901 error = ip6_output(m, NULL, (struct route_in6 *)ro, 0, 902 (struct ip6_moptions *)0, so, NULL); 903 break; 904 #endif 905 default: 906 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; 907 break; 908 } 909 910 return (error); 911 } 912 913 /* 914 * Template TCPCB. Rather than zeroing a new TCPCB and initializing 915 * a bunch of members individually, we maintain this template for the 916 * static and mostly-static components of the TCPCB, and copy it into 917 * the new TCPCB instead. 918 */ 919 static struct tcpcb tcpcb_template = { 920 /* 921 * If TCP_NTIMERS ever changes, we'll need to update this 922 * initializer. 923 */ 924 .t_timer = { 925 CALLOUT_INITIALIZER, 926 CALLOUT_INITIALIZER, 927 CALLOUT_INITIALIZER, 928 CALLOUT_INITIALIZER, 929 }, 930 .t_delack_ch = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER, 931 932 .t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE, 933 .t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN, 934 935 .snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT, 936 .snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT, 937 .snd_numholes = 0, 938 939 .t_partialacks = -1, 940 .t_bytes_acked = 0, 941 }; 942 943 /* 944 * Updates the TCPCB template whenever a parameter that would affect 945 * the template is changed. 946 */ 947 void 948 tcp_tcpcb_template(void) 949 { 950 struct tcpcb *tp = &tcpcb_template; 951 int flags; 952 953 tp->t_peermss = tcp_mssdflt; 954 tp->t_ourmss = tcp_mssdflt; 955 tp->t_segsz = tcp_mssdflt; 956 957 flags = 0; 958 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_win_scale) 959 flags |= TF_REQ_SCALE; 960 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_timestamps) 961 flags |= TF_REQ_TSTMP; 962 tp->t_flags = flags; 963 964 /* 965 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no 966 * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives 967 * reasonable initial retransmit time. 968 */ 969 tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2 - 1); 970 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp), 971 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 972 } 973 974 /* 975 * Create a new TCP control block, making an 976 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument 977 * protocol control block. 978 */ 979 /* family selects inpcb, or in6pcb */ 980 struct tcpcb * 981 tcp_newtcpcb(int family, void *aux) 982 { 983 struct tcpcb *tp; 984 int i; 985 986 /* XXX Consider using a pool_cache for speed. */ 987 tp = pool_get(&tcpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT); /* splsoftnet via tcp_usrreq */ 988 if (tp == NULL) 989 return (NULL); 990 memcpy(tp, &tcpcb_template, sizeof(*tp)); 991 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->segq); 992 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->timeq); 993 tp->t_family = family; /* may be overridden later on */ 994 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->snd_holes); 995 LIST_INIT(&tp->t_sc); /* XXX can template this */ 996 997 /* Don't sweat this loop; hopefully the compiler will unroll it. */ 998 for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) 999 TCP_TIMER_INIT(tp, i); 1000 1001 switch (family) { 1002 case AF_INET: 1003 { 1004 struct inpcb *inp = (struct inpcb *)aux; 1005 1006 inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 1007 inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp; 1008 1009 tp->t_inpcb = inp; 1010 tp->t_mtudisc = ip_mtudisc; 1011 break; 1012 } 1013 #ifdef INET6 1014 case AF_INET6: 1015 { 1016 struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)aux; 1017 1018 in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(in6p, 1019 in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt ? in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp 1020 : NULL); 1021 in6p->in6p_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp; 1022 1023 tp->t_in6pcb = in6p; 1024 /* for IPv6, always try to run path MTU discovery */ 1025 tp->t_mtudisc = 1; 1026 break; 1027 } 1028 #endif /* INET6 */ 1029 default: 1030 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); /* splsoftnet via tcp_usrreq */ 1031 return (NULL); 1032 } 1033 1034 /* 1035 * Initialize our timebase. When we send timestamps, we take 1036 * the delta from tcp_now -- this means each connection always 1037 * gets a timebase of 0, which makes it, among other things, 1038 * more difficult to determine how long a system has been up, 1039 * and thus how many TCP sequence increments have occurred. 1040 */ 1041 tp->ts_timebase = tcp_now; 1042 1043 tp->t_congctl = tcp_congctl_global; 1044 tp->t_congctl->refcnt++; 1045 1046 return (tp); 1047 } 1048 1049 /* 1050 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting 1051 * the specified error. If connection is synchronized, 1052 * then send a RST to peer. 1053 */ 1054 struct tcpcb * 1055 tcp_drop(struct tcpcb *tp, int errno) 1056 { 1057 struct socket *so = NULL; 1058 1059 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1060 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 1061 panic("tcp_drop: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 1062 #endif 1063 #ifdef INET 1064 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1065 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1066 #endif 1067 #ifdef INET6 1068 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 1069 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1070 #endif 1071 if (!so) 1072 return NULL; 1073 1074 if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) { 1075 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED; 1076 (void) tcp_output(tp); 1077 tcpstat.tcps_drops++; 1078 } else 1079 tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++; 1080 if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror) 1081 errno = tp->t_softerror; 1082 so->so_error = errno; 1083 return (tcp_close(tp)); 1084 } 1085 1086 /* 1087 * Return whether this tcpcb is marked as dead, indicating 1088 * to the calling timer function that no further action should 1089 * be taken, as we are about to release this tcpcb. The release 1090 * of the storage will be done if this is the last timer running. 1091 * 1092 * This should be called from the callout handler function after 1093 * callout_ack() is done, so that the number of invoking timer 1094 * functions is 0. 1095 */ 1096 int 1097 tcp_isdead(struct tcpcb *tp) 1098 { 1099 int dead = (tp->t_flags & TF_DEAD); 1100 1101 if (__predict_false(dead)) { 1102 if (tcp_timers_invoking(tp) > 0) 1103 /* not quite there yet -- count separately? */ 1104 return dead; 1105 tcpstat.tcps_delayed_free++; 1106 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); /* splsoftnet via tcp_timer.c */ 1107 } 1108 return dead; 1109 } 1110 1111 /* 1112 * Close a TCP control block: 1113 * discard all space held by the tcp 1114 * discard internet protocol block 1115 * wake up any sleepers 1116 */ 1117 struct tcpcb * 1118 tcp_close(struct tcpcb *tp) 1119 { 1120 struct inpcb *inp; 1121 #ifdef INET6 1122 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1123 #endif 1124 struct socket *so; 1125 #ifdef RTV_RTT 1126 struct rtentry *rt; 1127 #endif 1128 struct route *ro; 1129 1130 inp = tp->t_inpcb; 1131 #ifdef INET6 1132 in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 1133 #endif 1134 so = NULL; 1135 ro = NULL; 1136 if (inp) { 1137 so = inp->inp_socket; 1138 ro = &inp->inp_route; 1139 } 1140 #ifdef INET6 1141 else if (in6p) { 1142 so = in6p->in6p_socket; 1143 ro = (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route; 1144 } 1145 #endif 1146 1147 #ifdef RTV_RTT 1148 /* 1149 * If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics, 1150 * save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily 1151 * defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would 1152 * give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per 1153 * window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is 1154 * enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct 1155 * value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt. 1156 * 1157 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't 1158 * update anything that the user "locked". 1159 */ 1160 if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) && 1161 ro && (rt = ro->ro_rt) && 1162 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr)) { 1163 u_long i = 0; 1164 1165 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) { 1166 i = tp->t_srtt * 1167 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 1168 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i) 1169 /* 1170 * filter this update to half the old & half 1171 * the new values, converting scale. 1172 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a 1173 * description of the scaling constants. 1174 */ 1175 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = 1176 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2; 1177 else 1178 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i; 1179 } 1180 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) { 1181 i = tp->t_rttvar * 1182 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 1183 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i) 1184 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = 1185 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2; 1186 else 1187 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i; 1188 } 1189 /* 1190 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated 1191 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold 1192 * got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news 1193 * before we start updating, then update on both good 1194 * and bad news. 1195 */ 1196 if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 && 1197 (i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) || 1198 i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) { 1199 /* 1200 * convert the limit from user data bytes to 1201 * packets then to packet data bytes. 1202 */ 1203 i = (i + tp->t_segsz / 2) / tp->t_segsz; 1204 if (i < 2) 1205 i = 2; 1206 i *= (u_long)(tp->t_segsz + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)); 1207 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) 1208 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = 1209 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2; 1210 else 1211 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i; 1212 } 1213 } 1214 #endif /* RTV_RTT */ 1215 /* free the reassembly queue, if any */ 1216 TCP_REASS_LOCK(tp); 1217 (void) tcp_freeq(tp); 1218 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 1219 1220 /* free the SACK holes list. */ 1221 tcp_free_sackholes(tp); 1222 1223 tp->t_congctl->refcnt--; 1224 1225 tcp_canceltimers(tp); 1226 TCP_CLEAR_DELACK(tp); 1227 syn_cache_cleanup(tp); 1228 1229 if (tp->t_template) { 1230 m_free(tp->t_template); 1231 tp->t_template = NULL; 1232 } 1233 if (tcp_timers_invoking(tp)) 1234 tp->t_flags |= TF_DEAD; 1235 else 1236 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); 1237 1238 if (inp) { 1239 inp->inp_ppcb = 0; 1240 soisdisconnected(so); 1241 in_pcbdetach(inp); 1242 } 1243 #ifdef INET6 1244 else if (in6p) { 1245 in6p->in6p_ppcb = 0; 1246 soisdisconnected(so); 1247 in6_pcbdetach(in6p); 1248 } 1249 #endif 1250 tcpstat.tcps_closed++; 1251 return ((struct tcpcb *)0); 1252 } 1253 1254 int 1255 tcp_freeq(tp) 1256 struct tcpcb *tp; 1257 { 1258 struct ipqent *qe; 1259 int rv = 0; 1260 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 1261 int i = 0; 1262 #endif 1263 1264 TCP_REASS_LOCK_CHECK(tp); 1265 1266 while ((qe = TAILQ_FIRST(&tp->segq)) != NULL) { 1267 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 1268 printf("tcp_freeq[%p,%d]: %u:%u(%u) 0x%02x\n", 1269 tp, i++, qe->ipqe_seq, qe->ipqe_seq + qe->ipqe_len, 1270 qe->ipqe_len, qe->ipqe_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST)); 1271 #endif 1272 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tp->segq, qe, ipqe_q); 1273 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tp->timeq, qe, ipqe_timeq); 1274 m_freem(qe->ipqe_m); 1275 tcpipqent_free(qe); 1276 rv = 1; 1277 } 1278 tp->t_segqlen = 0; 1279 KASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&tp->timeq)); 1280 return (rv); 1281 } 1282 1283 /* 1284 * Protocol drain routine. Called when memory is in short supply. 1285 */ 1286 void 1287 tcp_drain(void) 1288 { 1289 struct inpcb_hdr *inph; 1290 struct tcpcb *tp; 1291 1292 /* 1293 * Free the sequence queue of all TCP connections. 1294 */ 1295 CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &tcbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) { 1296 switch (inph->inph_af) { 1297 case AF_INET: 1298 tp = intotcpcb((struct inpcb *)inph); 1299 break; 1300 #ifdef INET6 1301 case AF_INET6: 1302 tp = in6totcpcb((struct in6pcb *)inph); 1303 break; 1304 #endif 1305 default: 1306 tp = NULL; 1307 break; 1308 } 1309 if (tp != NULL) { 1310 /* 1311 * We may be called from a device's interrupt 1312 * context. If the tcpcb is already busy, 1313 * just bail out now. 1314 */ 1315 if (tcp_reass_lock_try(tp) == 0) 1316 continue; 1317 if (tcp_freeq(tp)) 1318 tcpstat.tcps_connsdrained++; 1319 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 1320 } 1321 } 1322 } 1323 1324 /* 1325 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error; 1326 * store error as soft error, but wake up user 1327 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error). 1328 */ 1329 void 1330 tcp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int error) 1331 { 1332 struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb; 1333 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 1334 1335 /* 1336 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1337 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1338 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1339 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1340 * can never complete. 1341 */ 1342 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1343 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1344 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1345 return; 1346 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1347 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1348 so->so_error = error; 1349 else 1350 tp->t_softerror = error; 1351 wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo); 1352 sorwakeup(so); 1353 sowwakeup(so); 1354 } 1355 1356 #ifdef INET6 1357 void 1358 tcp6_notify(struct in6pcb *in6p, int error) 1359 { 1360 struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)in6p->in6p_ppcb; 1361 struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket; 1362 1363 /* 1364 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1365 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1366 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1367 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1368 * can never complete. 1369 */ 1370 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1371 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1372 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1373 return; 1374 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1375 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1376 so->so_error = error; 1377 else 1378 tp->t_softerror = error; 1379 wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo); 1380 sorwakeup(so); 1381 sowwakeup(so); 1382 } 1383 #endif 1384 1385 #ifdef INET6 1386 void 1387 tcp6_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *d) 1388 { 1389 struct tcphdr th; 1390 void (*notify)(struct in6pcb *, int) = tcp6_notify; 1391 int nmatch; 1392 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 1393 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_src = NULL; 1394 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; 1395 struct mbuf *m; 1396 int off; 1397 1398 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 || 1399 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) 1400 return; 1401 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1402 return; 1403 else if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) { 1404 /* 1405 * Don't honor ICMP Source Quench messages meant for 1406 * TCP connections. 1407 */ 1408 return; 1409 } else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1410 notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL; 1411 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) 1412 ; /* special code is present, see below */ 1413 else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1414 d = NULL; 1415 else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) 1416 return; 1417 1418 /* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */ 1419 if (d != NULL) { 1420 struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d; 1421 m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; 1422 ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6; 1423 off = ip6cp->ip6c_off; 1424 sa6_src = ip6cp->ip6c_src; 1425 } else { 1426 m = NULL; 1427 ip6 = NULL; 1428 sa6_src = &sa6_any; 1429 off = 0; 1430 } 1431 1432 if (ip6) { 1433 /* 1434 * XXX: We assume that when ip6 is non NULL, 1435 * M and OFF are valid. 1436 */ 1437 1438 /* check if we can safely examine src and dst ports */ 1439 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(th)) { 1440 if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) 1441 icmp6_mtudisc_update((struct ip6ctlparam *)d, 0); 1442 return; 1443 } 1444 1445 bzero(&th, sizeof(th)); 1446 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(th), (caddr_t)&th); 1447 1448 if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) { 1449 int valid = 0; 1450 1451 /* 1452 * Check to see if we have a valid TCP connection 1453 * corresponding to the address in the ICMPv6 message 1454 * payload. 1455 */ 1456 if (in6_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, &sa6->sin6_addr, 1457 th.th_dport, (const struct in6_addr *)&sa6_src->sin6_addr, 1458 th.th_sport, 0)) 1459 valid++; 1460 1461 /* 1462 * Depending on the value of "valid" and routing table 1463 * size (mtudisc_{hi,lo}wat), we will: 1464 * - recalcurate the new MTU and create the 1465 * corresponding routing entry, or 1466 * - ignore the MTU change notification. 1467 */ 1468 icmp6_mtudisc_update((struct ip6ctlparam *)d, valid); 1469 1470 /* 1471 * no need to call in6_pcbnotify, it should have been 1472 * called via callback if necessary 1473 */ 1474 return; 1475 } 1476 1477 nmatch = in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, sa, th.th_dport, 1478 (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, th.th_sport, cmd, NULL, notify); 1479 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1480 (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1481 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1482 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) 1483 syn_cache_unreach((const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 1484 sa, &th); 1485 } else { 1486 (void) in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, sa, 0, 1487 (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 0, cmd, NULL, notify); 1488 } 1489 } 1490 #endif 1491 1492 #ifdef INET 1493 /* assumes that ip header and tcp header are contiguous on mbuf */ 1494 void * 1495 tcp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *v) 1496 { 1497 struct ip *ip = v; 1498 struct tcphdr *th; 1499 struct icmp *icp; 1500 extern const int inetctlerrmap[]; 1501 void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = tcp_notify; 1502 int errno; 1503 int nmatch; 1504 struct tcpcb *tp; 1505 u_int mtu; 1506 tcp_seq seq; 1507 struct inpcb *inp; 1508 #ifdef INET6 1509 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1510 struct in6_addr src6, dst6; 1511 #endif 1512 1513 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || 1514 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 1515 return NULL; 1516 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1517 return NULL; 1518 errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd]; 1519 if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) 1520 /* 1521 * Don't honor ICMP Source Quench messages meant for 1522 * TCP connections. 1523 */ 1524 return NULL; 1525 else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1526 notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0; 1527 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && ip && ip->ip_v == 4) { 1528 /* 1529 * Check to see if we have a valid TCP connection 1530 * corresponding to the address in the ICMP message 1531 * payload. 1532 * 1533 * Boundary check is made in icmp_input(), with ICMP_ADVLENMIN. 1534 */ 1535 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); 1536 #ifdef INET6 1537 memset(&src6, 0, sizeof(src6)); 1538 memset(&dst6, 0, sizeof(dst6)); 1539 src6.s6_addr16[5] = dst6.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff; 1540 memcpy(&src6.s6_addr32[3], &ip->ip_src, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1541 memcpy(&dst6.s6_addr32[3], &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1542 #endif 1543 if ((inp = in_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, ip->ip_dst, 1544 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport)) != NULL) 1545 #ifdef INET6 1546 in6p = NULL; 1547 #else 1548 ; 1549 #endif 1550 #ifdef INET6 1551 else if ((in6p = in6_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, &dst6, 1552 th->th_dport, &src6, th->th_sport, 0)) != NULL) 1553 ; 1554 #endif 1555 else 1556 return NULL; 1557 1558 /* 1559 * Now that we've validated that we are actually communicating 1560 * with the host indicated in the ICMP message, locate the 1561 * ICMP header, recalculate the new MTU, and create the 1562 * corresponding routing entry. 1563 */ 1564 icp = (struct icmp *)((caddr_t)ip - 1565 offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip)); 1566 if (inp) { 1567 if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) == NULL) 1568 return NULL; 1569 } 1570 #ifdef INET6 1571 else if (in6p) { 1572 if ((tp = in6totcpcb(in6p)) == NULL) 1573 return NULL; 1574 } 1575 #endif 1576 else 1577 return NULL; 1578 seq = ntohl(th->th_seq); 1579 if (SEQ_LT(seq, tp->snd_una) || SEQ_GT(seq, tp->snd_max)) 1580 return NULL; 1581 /* 1582 * If the ICMP message advertises a Next-Hop MTU 1583 * equal or larger than the maximum packet size we have 1584 * ever sent, drop the message. 1585 */ 1586 mtu = (u_int)ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu); 1587 if (mtu >= tp->t_pmtud_mtu_sent) 1588 return NULL; 1589 if (mtu >= tcp_hdrsz(tp) + tp->t_pmtud_mss_acked) { 1590 /* 1591 * Calculate new MTU, and create corresponding 1592 * route (traditional PMTUD). 1593 */ 1594 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PMTUD_PEND; 1595 icmp_mtudisc(icp, ip->ip_dst); 1596 } else { 1597 /* 1598 * Record the information got in the ICMP 1599 * message; act on it later. 1600 * If we had already recorded an ICMP message, 1601 * replace the old one only if the new message 1602 * refers to an older TCP segment 1603 */ 1604 if (tp->t_flags & TF_PMTUD_PEND) { 1605 if (SEQ_LT(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, seq)) 1606 return NULL; 1607 } else 1608 tp->t_flags |= TF_PMTUD_PEND; 1609 tp->t_pmtud_th_seq = seq; 1610 tp->t_pmtud_nextmtu = icp->icmp_nextmtu; 1611 tp->t_pmtud_ip_len = icp->icmp_ip.ip_len; 1612 tp->t_pmtud_ip_hl = icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl; 1613 } 1614 return NULL; 1615 } else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1616 ip = 0; 1617 else if (errno == 0) 1618 return NULL; 1619 if (ip && ip->ip_v == 4 && sa->sa_family == AF_INET) { 1620 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); 1621 nmatch = in_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, 1622 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, errno, notify); 1623 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1624 (inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1625 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1626 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1627 struct sockaddr_in sin; 1628 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin)); 1629 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); 1630 sin.sin_family = AF_INET; 1631 sin.sin_port = th->th_sport; 1632 sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src; 1633 syn_cache_unreach((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sa, th); 1634 } 1635 1636 /* XXX mapped address case */ 1637 } else 1638 in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, errno, 1639 notify); 1640 return NULL; 1641 } 1642 1643 /* 1644 * When a source quench is received, we are being notified of congestion. 1645 * Close the congestion window down to the Loss Window (one segment). 1646 * We will gradually open it again as we proceed. 1647 */ 1648 void 1649 tcp_quench(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) 1650 { 1651 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1652 1653 if (tp) { 1654 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1655 tp->t_bytes_acked = 0; 1656 } 1657 } 1658 #endif 1659 1660 #ifdef INET6 1661 void 1662 tcp6_quench(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno) 1663 { 1664 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1665 1666 if (tp) { 1667 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1668 tp->t_bytes_acked = 0; 1669 } 1670 } 1671 #endif 1672 1673 #ifdef INET 1674 /* 1675 * Path MTU Discovery handlers. 1676 */ 1677 void 1678 tcp_mtudisc_callback(struct in_addr faddr) 1679 { 1680 #ifdef INET6 1681 struct in6_addr in6; 1682 #endif 1683 1684 in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, faddr, EMSGSIZE, tcp_mtudisc); 1685 #ifdef INET6 1686 memset(&in6, 0, sizeof(in6)); 1687 in6.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff; 1688 memcpy(&in6.s6_addr32[3], &faddr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1689 tcp6_mtudisc_callback(&in6); 1690 #endif 1691 } 1692 1693 /* 1694 * On receipt of path MTU corrections, flush old route and replace it 1695 * with the new one. Retransmit all unacknowledged packets, to ensure 1696 * that all packets will be received. 1697 */ 1698 void 1699 tcp_mtudisc(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) 1700 { 1701 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1702 struct rtentry *rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp); 1703 1704 if (tp != 0) { 1705 if (rt != 0) { 1706 /* 1707 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1708 */ 1709 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1710 in_rtchange(inp, errno); 1711 if ((rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp)) == 0) 1712 return; 1713 } 1714 1715 /* 1716 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1717 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1718 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1719 * 1720 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1721 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1722 */ 1723 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1724 tp->snd_cwnd = 1725 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1726 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1727 } 1728 1729 /* 1730 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1731 */ 1732 tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; 1733 tcp_output(tp); 1734 } 1735 } 1736 #endif 1737 1738 #ifdef INET6 1739 /* 1740 * Path MTU Discovery handlers. 1741 */ 1742 void 1743 tcp6_mtudisc_callback(struct in6_addr *faddr) 1744 { 1745 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; 1746 1747 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); 1748 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; 1749 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); 1750 sin6.sin6_addr = *faddr; 1751 (void) in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 1752 (const struct sockaddr *)&sa6_any, 0, PRC_MSGSIZE, NULL, tcp6_mtudisc); 1753 } 1754 1755 void 1756 tcp6_mtudisc(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno) 1757 { 1758 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1759 struct rtentry *rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p); 1760 1761 if (tp != 0) { 1762 if (rt != 0) { 1763 /* 1764 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1765 */ 1766 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1767 in6_rtchange(in6p, errno); 1768 if ((rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p)) == 0) 1769 return; 1770 } 1771 1772 /* 1773 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1774 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1775 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1776 * 1777 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1778 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1779 */ 1780 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1781 tp->snd_cwnd = 1782 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1783 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1784 } 1785 1786 /* 1787 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1788 */ 1789 tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; 1790 tcp_output(tp); 1791 } 1792 } 1793 #endif /* INET6 */ 1794 1795 /* 1796 * Compute the MSS to advertise to the peer. Called only during 1797 * the 3-way handshake. If we are the server (peer initiated 1798 * connection), we are called with a pointer to the interface 1799 * on which the SYN packet arrived. If we are the client (we 1800 * initiated connection), we are called with a pointer to the 1801 * interface out which this connection should go. 1802 * 1803 * NOTE: Do not subtract IP option/extension header size nor IPsec 1804 * header size from MSS advertisement. MSS option must hold the maximum 1805 * segment size we can accept, so it must always be: 1806 * max(if mtu) - ip header - tcp header 1807 */ 1808 u_long 1809 tcp_mss_to_advertise(const struct ifnet *ifp, int af) 1810 { 1811 extern u_long in_maxmtu; 1812 u_long mss = 0; 1813 u_long hdrsiz; 1814 1815 /* 1816 * In order to avoid defeating path MTU discovery on the peer, 1817 * we advertise the max MTU of all attached networks as our MSS, 1818 * per RFC 1191, section 3.1. 1819 * 1820 * We provide the option to advertise just the MTU of 1821 * the interface on which we hope this connection will 1822 * be receiving. If we are responding to a SYN, we 1823 * will have a pretty good idea about this, but when 1824 * initiating a connection there is a bit more doubt. 1825 * 1826 * We also need to ensure that loopback has a large enough 1827 * MSS, as the loopback MTU is never included in in_maxmtu. 1828 */ 1829 1830 if (ifp != NULL) 1831 switch (af) { 1832 case AF_INET: 1833 mss = ifp->if_mtu; 1834 break; 1835 #ifdef INET6 1836 case AF_INET6: 1837 mss = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); 1838 break; 1839 #endif 1840 } 1841 1842 if (tcp_mss_ifmtu == 0) 1843 switch (af) { 1844 case AF_INET: 1845 mss = max(in_maxmtu, mss); 1846 break; 1847 #ifdef INET6 1848 case AF_INET6: 1849 mss = max(in6_maxmtu, mss); 1850 break; 1851 #endif 1852 } 1853 1854 switch (af) { 1855 case AF_INET: 1856 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip); 1857 break; 1858 #ifdef INET6 1859 case AF_INET6: 1860 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 1861 break; 1862 #endif 1863 default: 1864 hdrsiz = 0; 1865 break; 1866 } 1867 hdrsiz += sizeof(struct tcphdr); 1868 if (mss > hdrsiz) 1869 mss -= hdrsiz; 1870 1871 mss = max(tcp_mssdflt, mss); 1872 return (mss); 1873 } 1874 1875 /* 1876 * Set connection variables based on the peer's advertised MSS. 1877 * We are passed the TCPCB for the actual connection. If we 1878 * are the server, we are called by the compressed state engine 1879 * when the 3-way handshake is complete. If we are the client, 1880 * we are called when we receive the SYN,ACK from the server. 1881 * 1882 * NOTE: Our advertised MSS value must be initialized in the TCPCB 1883 * before this routine is called! 1884 */ 1885 void 1886 tcp_mss_from_peer(struct tcpcb *tp, int offer) 1887 { 1888 struct socket *so; 1889 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1890 struct rtentry *rt; 1891 #endif 1892 u_long bufsize; 1893 int mss; 1894 1895 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1896 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 1897 panic("tcp_mss_from_peer: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 1898 #endif 1899 so = NULL; 1900 rt = NULL; 1901 #ifdef INET 1902 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 1903 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1904 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1905 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1906 #endif 1907 } 1908 #endif 1909 #ifdef INET6 1910 if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 1911 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1912 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1913 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 1914 #endif 1915 } 1916 #endif 1917 1918 /* 1919 * As per RFC1122, use the default MSS value, unless they 1920 * sent us an offer. Do not accept offers less than 256 bytes. 1921 */ 1922 mss = tcp_mssdflt; 1923 if (offer) 1924 mss = offer; 1925 mss = max(mss, 256); /* sanity */ 1926 tp->t_peermss = mss; 1927 mss -= tcp_optlen(tp); 1928 #ifdef INET 1929 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1930 mss -= ip_optlen(tp->t_inpcb); 1931 #endif 1932 #ifdef INET6 1933 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 1934 mss -= ip6_optlen(tp->t_in6pcb); 1935 #endif 1936 1937 /* 1938 * If there's a pipesize, change the socket buffer to that size. 1939 * Make the socket buffer an integral number of MSS units. If 1940 * the MSS is larger than the socket buffer, artificially decrease 1941 * the MSS. 1942 */ 1943 #ifdef RTV_SPIPE 1944 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0) 1945 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe; 1946 else 1947 #endif 1948 { 1949 KASSERT(so != NULL); 1950 bufsize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; 1951 } 1952 if (bufsize < mss) 1953 mss = bufsize; 1954 else { 1955 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss); 1956 if (bufsize > sb_max) 1957 bufsize = sb_max; 1958 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_snd, bufsize, so); 1959 } 1960 tp->t_segsz = mss; 1961 1962 #ifdef RTV_SSTHRESH 1963 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) { 1964 /* 1965 * There's some sort of gateway or interface buffer 1966 * limit on the path. Use this to set the slow 1967 * start threshold, but set the threshold to no less 1968 * than 2 * MSS. 1969 */ 1970 tp->snd_ssthresh = max(2 * mss, rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh); 1971 } 1972 #endif 1973 } 1974 1975 /* 1976 * Processing necessary when a TCP connection is established. 1977 */ 1978 void 1979 tcp_established(struct tcpcb *tp) 1980 { 1981 struct socket *so; 1982 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 1983 struct rtentry *rt; 1984 #endif 1985 u_long bufsize; 1986 1987 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1988 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 1989 panic("tcp_established: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 1990 #endif 1991 so = NULL; 1992 rt = NULL; 1993 #ifdef INET 1994 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 1995 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1996 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 1997 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1998 #endif 1999 } 2000 #endif 2001 #ifdef INET6 2002 if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 2003 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 2004 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 2005 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 2006 #endif 2007 } 2008 #endif 2009 2010 tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED; 2011 TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tcp_keepidle); 2012 2013 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 2014 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe != 0) 2015 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe; 2016 else 2017 #endif 2018 { 2019 KASSERT(so != NULL); 2020 bufsize = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat; 2021 } 2022 if (bufsize > tp->t_ourmss) { 2023 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, tp->t_ourmss); 2024 if (bufsize > sb_max) 2025 bufsize = sb_max; 2026 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, bufsize, so); 2027 } 2028 } 2029 2030 /* 2031 * Check if there's an initial rtt or rttvar. Convert from the 2032 * route-table units to scaled multiples of the slow timeout timer. 2033 * Called only during the 3-way handshake. 2034 */ 2035 void 2036 tcp_rmx_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp) 2037 { 2038 #ifdef RTV_RTT 2039 struct rtentry *rt = NULL; 2040 int rtt; 2041 2042 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2043 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 2044 panic("tcp_rmx_rtt: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 2045 #endif 2046 #ifdef INET 2047 if (tp->t_inpcb) 2048 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 2049 #endif 2050 #ifdef INET6 2051 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 2052 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 2053 #endif 2054 if (rt == NULL) 2055 return; 2056 2057 if (tp->t_srtt == 0 && (rtt = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt)) { 2058 /* 2059 * XXX The lock bit for MTU indicates that the value 2060 * is also a minimum value; this is subject to time. 2061 */ 2062 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) 2063 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rttmin, 2064 rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ), 2065 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 2066 tp->t_srtt = rtt / 2067 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 2068 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar) { 2069 tp->t_rttvar = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar / 2070 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> 2071 (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 2072 } else { 2073 /* Default variation is +- 1 rtt */ 2074 tp->t_rttvar = 2075 tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT - TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT); 2076 } 2077 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, 2078 ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> (1 + 2), 2079 tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 2080 } 2081 #endif 2082 } 2083 2084 tcp_seq tcp_iss_seq = 0; /* tcp initial seq # */ 2085 #if NRND > 0 2086 u_int8_t tcp_iss_secret[16]; /* 128 bits; should be plenty */ 2087 #endif 2088 2089 /* 2090 * Get a new sequence value given a tcp control block 2091 */ 2092 tcp_seq 2093 tcp_new_iss(struct tcpcb *tp, tcp_seq addin) 2094 { 2095 2096 #ifdef INET 2097 if (tp->t_inpcb != NULL) { 2098 return (tcp_new_iss1(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_laddr, 2099 &tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr, tp->t_inpcb->inp_lport, 2100 tp->t_inpcb->inp_fport, sizeof(tp->t_inpcb->inp_laddr), 2101 addin)); 2102 } 2103 #endif 2104 #ifdef INET6 2105 if (tp->t_in6pcb != NULL) { 2106 return (tcp_new_iss1(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_laddr, 2107 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr, tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_lport, 2108 tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_fport, sizeof(tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_laddr), 2109 addin)); 2110 } 2111 #endif 2112 /* Not possible. */ 2113 panic("tcp_new_iss"); 2114 } 2115 2116 /* 2117 * This routine actually generates a new TCP initial sequence number. 2118 */ 2119 tcp_seq 2120 tcp_new_iss1(void *laddr, void *faddr, u_int16_t lport, u_int16_t fport, 2121 size_t addrsz, tcp_seq addin) 2122 { 2123 tcp_seq tcp_iss; 2124 2125 #if NRND > 0 2126 static int beenhere; 2127 2128 /* 2129 * If we haven't been here before, initialize our cryptographic 2130 * hash secret. 2131 */ 2132 if (beenhere == 0) { 2133 rnd_extract_data(tcp_iss_secret, sizeof(tcp_iss_secret), 2134 RND_EXTRACT_ANY); 2135 beenhere = 1; 2136 } 2137 2138 if (tcp_do_rfc1948) { 2139 MD5_CTX ctx; 2140 u_int8_t hash[16]; /* XXX MD5 knowledge */ 2141 2142 /* 2143 * Compute the base value of the ISS. It is a hash 2144 * of (saddr, sport, daddr, dport, secret). 2145 */ 2146 MD5Init(&ctx); 2147 2148 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) laddr, addrsz); 2149 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) &lport, sizeof(lport)); 2150 2151 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) faddr, addrsz); 2152 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) &fport, sizeof(fport)); 2153 2154 MD5Update(&ctx, tcp_iss_secret, sizeof(tcp_iss_secret)); 2155 2156 MD5Final(hash, &ctx); 2157 2158 memcpy(&tcp_iss, hash, sizeof(tcp_iss)); 2159 2160 /* 2161 * Now increment our "timer", and add it in to 2162 * the computed value. 2163 * 2164 * XXX Use `addin'? 2165 * XXX TCP_ISSINCR too large to use? 2166 */ 2167 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR; 2168 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2169 printf("ISS hash 0x%08x, ", tcp_iss); 2170 #endif 2171 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq + addin; 2172 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2173 printf("new ISS 0x%08x\n", tcp_iss); 2174 #endif 2175 } else 2176 #endif /* NRND > 0 */ 2177 { 2178 /* 2179 * Randomize. 2180 */ 2181 #if NRND > 0 2182 rnd_extract_data(&tcp_iss, sizeof(tcp_iss), RND_EXTRACT_ANY); 2183 #else 2184 tcp_iss = arc4random(); 2185 #endif 2186 2187 /* 2188 * If we were asked to add some amount to a known value, 2189 * we will take a random value obtained above, mask off 2190 * the upper bits, and add in the known value. We also 2191 * add in a constant to ensure that we are at least a 2192 * certain distance from the original value. 2193 * 2194 * This is used when an old connection is in timed wait 2195 * and we have a new one coming in, for instance. 2196 */ 2197 if (addin != 0) { 2198 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2199 printf("Random %08x, ", tcp_iss); 2200 #endif 2201 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 2202 tcp_iss += addin + TCP_ISSINCR; 2203 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2204 printf("Old ISS %08x, ISS %08x\n", addin, tcp_iss); 2205 #endif 2206 } else { 2207 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 2208 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq; 2209 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR; 2210 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2211 printf("ISS %08x\n", tcp_iss); 2212 #endif 2213 } 2214 } 2215 2216 if (tcp_compat_42) { 2217 /* 2218 * Limit it to the positive range for really old TCP 2219 * implementations. 2220 * Just AND off the top bit instead of checking if 2221 * is set first - saves a branch 50% of the time. 2222 */ 2223 tcp_iss &= 0x7fffffff; /* XXX */ 2224 } 2225 2226 return (tcp_iss); 2227 } 2228 2229 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) 2230 /* compute ESP/AH header size for TCP, including outer IP header. */ 2231 size_t 2232 ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *tp) 2233 { 2234 struct inpcb *inp; 2235 size_t hdrsiz; 2236 2237 /* XXX mapped addr case (tp->t_in6pcb) */ 2238 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(inp = tp->t_inpcb)) 2239 return 0; 2240 switch (tp->t_family) { 2241 case AF_INET: 2242 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 2243 hdrsiz = ipsec4_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp); 2244 break; 2245 default: 2246 hdrsiz = 0; 2247 break; 2248 } 2249 2250 return hdrsiz; 2251 } 2252 2253 #ifdef INET6 2254 size_t 2255 ipsec6_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *tp) 2256 { 2257 struct in6pcb *in6p; 2258 size_t hdrsiz; 2259 2260 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(in6p = tp->t_in6pcb)) 2261 return 0; 2262 switch (tp->t_family) { 2263 case AF_INET6: 2264 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 2265 hdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, in6p); 2266 break; 2267 case AF_INET: 2268 /* mapped address case - tricky */ 2269 default: 2270 hdrsiz = 0; 2271 break; 2272 } 2273 2274 return hdrsiz; 2275 } 2276 #endif 2277 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 2278 2279 /* 2280 * Determine the length of the TCP options for this connection. 2281 * 2282 * XXX: What do we do for SACK, when we add that? Just reserve 2283 * all of the space? Otherwise we can't exactly be incrementing 2284 * cwnd by an amount that varies depending on the amount we last 2285 * had to SACK! 2286 */ 2287 2288 u_int 2289 tcp_optlen(struct tcpcb *tp) 2290 { 2291 u_int optlen; 2292 2293 optlen = 0; 2294 if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == 2295 (TF_REQ_TSTMP | TF_RCVD_TSTMP)) 2296 optlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 2297 2298 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 2299 #if defined(INET6) && defined(FAST_IPSEC) 2300 if (tp->t_family == AF_INET) 2301 #endif 2302 if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) 2303 optlen += TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE + 2; 2304 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ 2305 2306 return optlen; 2307 } 2308 2309 u_int 2310 tcp_hdrsz(struct tcpcb *tp) 2311 { 2312 u_int hlen; 2313 2314 switch (tp->t_family) { 2315 #ifdef INET6 2316 case AF_INET6: 2317 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 2318 break; 2319 #endif 2320 case AF_INET: 2321 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 2322 break; 2323 default: 2324 hlen = 0; 2325 break; 2326 } 2327 hlen += sizeof(struct tcphdr); 2328 2329 if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP && 2330 (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == TF_RCVD_TSTMP) 2331 hlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 2332 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 2333 if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) 2334 hlen += TCPOLEN_SIGLEN; 2335 #endif 2336 return hlen; 2337 } 2338
Indexes created Mon Sep 22 21:09:42 GMT 2025