tcp_subr.c revision 1.233
1 /* $NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.233 2008/10/13 19:44:21 pooka Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 37 * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation 38 * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. 39 * 40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 42 * are met: 43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 48 * 49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 60 */ 61 62 /* 63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 65 * 66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 68 * are met: 69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 76 * without specific prior written permission. 77 * 78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 88 * SUCH DAMAGE. 89 * 90 * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 91 */ 92 93 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.233 2008/10/13 19:44:21 pooka Exp $"); 95 96 #include "opt_inet.h" 97 #include "opt_ipsec.h" 98 #include "opt_tcp_compat_42.h" 99 #include "opt_inet_csum.h" 100 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h" 101 #include "rnd.h" 102 103 #include <sys/param.h> 104 #include <sys/proc.h> 105 #include <sys/systm.h> 106 #include <sys/malloc.h> 107 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 108 #include <sys/socket.h> 109 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 110 #include <sys/protosw.h> 111 #include <sys/errno.h> 112 #include <sys/kernel.h> 113 #include <sys/pool.h> 114 #if NRND > 0 115 #include <sys/md5.h> 116 #include <sys/rnd.h> 117 #endif 118 119 #include <net/route.h> 120 #include <net/if.h> 121 122 #include <netinet/in.h> 123 #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 124 #include <netinet/ip.h> 125 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 126 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 127 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 128 129 #ifdef INET6 130 #ifndef INET 131 #include <netinet/in.h> 132 #endif 133 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 134 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> 135 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 136 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 137 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h> 138 #include <netinet/icmp6.h> 139 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> 140 #endif 141 142 #include <netinet/tcp.h> 143 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> 144 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h> 145 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h> 146 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 147 #include <netinet/tcp_private.h> 148 #include <netinet/tcp_congctl.h> 149 #include <netinet/tcpip.h> 150 151 #ifdef IPSEC 152 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h> 153 #include <netkey/key.h> 154 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 155 156 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC 157 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h> 158 #include <netipsec/xform.h> 159 #ifdef INET6 160 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h> 161 #endif 162 #include <netipsec/key.h> 163 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC*/ 164 165 166 struct inpcbtable tcbtable; /* head of queue of active tcpcb's */ 167 u_int32_t tcp_now; /* for RFC 1323 timestamps */ 168 169 percpu_t *tcpstat_percpu; 170 171 /* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */ 172 int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS; 173 int tcp_minmss = TCP_MINMSS; 174 int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ; 175 int tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1; /* window scaling / timestamps (obsolete) */ 176 #if NRND > 0 177 int tcp_do_rfc1948 = 0; /* ISS by cryptographic hash */ 178 #endif 179 int tcp_do_sack = 1; /* selective acknowledgement */ 180 int tcp_do_win_scale = 1; /* RFC1323 window scaling */ 181 int tcp_do_timestamps = 1; /* RFC1323 timestamps */ 182 int tcp_ack_on_push = 0; /* set to enable immediate ACK-on-PUSH */ 183 int tcp_do_ecn = 0; /* Explicit Congestion Notification */ 184 #ifndef TCP_INIT_WIN 185 #define TCP_INIT_WIN 0 /* initial slow start window */ 186 #endif 187 #ifndef TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL 188 #define TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL 4 /* initial slow start window for local nets */ 189 #endif 190 int tcp_init_win = TCP_INIT_WIN; 191 int tcp_init_win_local = TCP_INIT_WIN_LOCAL; 192 int tcp_mss_ifmtu = 0; 193 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42 194 int tcp_compat_42 = 1; 195 #else 196 int tcp_compat_42 = 0; 197 #endif 198 int tcp_rst_ppslim = 100; /* 100pps */ 199 int tcp_ackdrop_ppslim = 100; /* 100pps */ 200 int tcp_do_loopback_cksum = 0; 201 int tcp_do_abc = 1; /* RFC3465 Appropriate byte counting. */ 202 int tcp_abc_aggressive = 1; /* 1: L=2*SMSS 0: L=1*SMSS */ 203 int tcp_sack_tp_maxholes = 32; 204 int tcp_sack_globalmaxholes = 1024; 205 int tcp_sack_globalholes = 0; 206 int tcp_ecn_maxretries = 1; 207 208 /* tcb hash */ 209 #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE 210 #define TCBHASHSIZE 128 211 #endif 212 int tcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE; 213 214 /* syn hash parameters */ 215 #define TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE 293 216 #define TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE 35 217 int tcp_syn_cache_size = TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE; 218 int tcp_syn_cache_limit = TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE*TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE; 219 int tcp_syn_bucket_limit = 3*TCP_SYN_BUCKET_SIZE; 220 struct syn_cache_head tcp_syn_cache[TCP_SYN_HASH_SIZE]; 221 222 int tcp_freeq(struct tcpcb *); 223 224 #ifdef INET 225 void tcp_mtudisc_callback(struct in_addr); 226 #endif 227 #ifdef INET6 228 void tcp6_mtudisc_callback(struct in6_addr *); 229 #endif 230 231 #ifdef INET6 232 void tcp6_mtudisc(struct in6pcb *, int); 233 #endif 234 235 static struct pool tcpcb_pool; 236 237 #ifdef TCP_CSUM_COUNTERS 238 #include <sys/device.h> 239 240 #if defined(INET) 241 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 242 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum bad"); 243 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 244 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum ok"); 245 struct evcnt tcp_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 246 NULL, "tcp", "hwcsum data"); 247 struct evcnt tcp_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 248 NULL, "tcp", "swcsum"); 249 250 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_bad); 251 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_ok); 252 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_hwcsum_data); 253 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_swcsum); 254 #endif /* defined(INET) */ 255 256 #if defined(INET6) 257 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 258 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum bad"); 259 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 260 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum ok"); 261 struct evcnt tcp6_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 262 NULL, "tcp6", "hwcsum data"); 263 struct evcnt tcp6_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 264 NULL, "tcp6", "swcsum"); 265 266 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_bad); 267 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_ok); 268 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_hwcsum_data); 269 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp6_swcsum); 270 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 271 #endif /* TCP_CSUM_COUNTERS */ 272 273 274 #ifdef TCP_OUTPUT_COUNTERS 275 #include <sys/device.h> 276 277 struct evcnt tcp_output_bigheader = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 278 NULL, "tcp", "output big header"); 279 struct evcnt tcp_output_predict_hit = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 280 NULL, "tcp", "output predict hit"); 281 struct evcnt tcp_output_predict_miss = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 282 NULL, "tcp", "output predict miss"); 283 struct evcnt tcp_output_copysmall = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 284 NULL, "tcp", "output copy small"); 285 struct evcnt tcp_output_copybig = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 286 NULL, "tcp", "output copy big"); 287 struct evcnt tcp_output_refbig = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 288 NULL, "tcp", "output reference big"); 289 290 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_bigheader); 291 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_predict_hit); 292 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_predict_miss); 293 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_copysmall); 294 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_copybig); 295 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_output_refbig); 296 297 #endif /* TCP_OUTPUT_COUNTERS */ 298 299 #ifdef TCP_REASS_COUNTERS 300 #include <sys/device.h> 301 302 struct evcnt tcp_reass_ = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 303 NULL, "tcp_reass", "calls"); 304 struct evcnt tcp_reass_empty = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 305 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert into empty queue"); 306 struct evcnt tcp_reass_iteration[8] = { 307 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", ">7 iterations"), 308 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "1 iteration"), 309 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "2 iterations"), 310 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "3 iterations"), 311 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "4 iterations"), 312 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "5 iterations"), 313 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "6 iterations"), 314 EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "7 iterations"), 315 }; 316 struct evcnt tcp_reass_prependfirst = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 317 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "prepend to first"); 318 struct evcnt tcp_reass_prepend = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 319 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "prepend"); 320 struct evcnt tcp_reass_insert = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 321 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert"); 322 struct evcnt tcp_reass_inserttail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 323 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "insert at tail"); 324 struct evcnt tcp_reass_append = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 325 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "append"); 326 struct evcnt tcp_reass_appendtail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 327 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "append to tail fragment"); 328 struct evcnt tcp_reass_overlaptail = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 329 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "overlap at end"); 330 struct evcnt tcp_reass_overlapfront = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 331 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "overlap at start"); 332 struct evcnt tcp_reass_segdup = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 333 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "duplicate segment"); 334 struct evcnt tcp_reass_fragdup = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 335 &tcp_reass_, "tcp_reass", "duplicate fragment"); 336 337 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_); 338 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_empty); 339 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 0); 340 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 1); 341 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 2); 342 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 3); 343 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 4); 344 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 5); 345 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 6); 346 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC2(tcp_reass_iteration, 7); 347 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_prependfirst); 348 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_prepend); 349 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_insert); 350 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_inserttail); 351 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_append); 352 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_appendtail); 353 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_overlaptail); 354 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_overlapfront); 355 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_segdup); 356 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(tcp_reass_fragdup); 357 358 #endif /* TCP_REASS_COUNTERS */ 359 360 #ifdef MBUFTRACE 361 struct mowner tcp_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", ""); 362 struct mowner tcp_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "rx"); 363 struct mowner tcp_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "tx"); 364 struct mowner tcp_sock_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "sock"); 365 struct mowner tcp_sock_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "sock rx"); 366 struct mowner tcp_sock_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("tcp", "sock tx"); 367 #endif 368 369 /* 370 * Tcp initialization 371 */ 372 void 373 tcp_init(void) 374 { 375 int hlen; 376 377 in_pcbinit(&tcbtable, tcbhashsize, tcbhashsize); 378 pool_init(&tcpcb_pool, sizeof(struct tcpcb), 0, 0, 0, "tcpcbpl", 379 NULL, IPL_SOFTNET); 380 381 hlen = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 382 #ifdef INET6 383 if (sizeof(struct ip) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) 384 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 385 #endif 386 if (max_protohdr < hlen) 387 max_protohdr = hlen; 388 if (max_linkhdr + hlen > MHLEN) 389 panic("tcp_init"); 390 391 #ifdef INET 392 icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp_mtudisc_callback); 393 #endif 394 #ifdef INET6 395 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(tcp6_mtudisc_callback); 396 #endif 397 398 /* Initialize timer state. */ 399 tcp_timer_init(); 400 401 /* Initialize the compressed state engine. */ 402 syn_cache_init(); 403 404 /* Initialize the congestion control algorithms. */ 405 tcp_congctl_init(); 406 407 /* Initialize the TCPCB template. */ 408 tcp_tcpcb_template(); 409 410 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_tx_mowner); 411 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_rx_mowner); 412 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_reass_mowner); 413 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_sock_mowner); 414 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_sock_tx_mowner); 415 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_sock_rx_mowner); 416 MOWNER_ATTACH(&tcp_mowner); 417 418 tcpstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * TCP_NSTATS); 419 } 420 421 /* 422 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection. 423 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills 424 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work 425 * necessary when the connection is used. 426 */ 427 struct mbuf * 428 tcp_template(struct tcpcb *tp) 429 { 430 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb; 431 #ifdef INET6 432 struct in6pcb *in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 433 #endif 434 struct tcphdr *n; 435 struct mbuf *m; 436 int hlen; 437 438 switch (tp->t_family) { 439 case AF_INET: 440 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 441 if (inp) 442 break; 443 #ifdef INET6 444 if (in6p) { 445 /* mapped addr case */ 446 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) 447 && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) 448 break; 449 } 450 #endif 451 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 452 #ifdef INET6 453 case AF_INET6: 454 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 455 if (in6p) { 456 /* more sainty check? */ 457 break; 458 } 459 return NULL; /*EINVAL*/ 460 #endif 461 default: 462 hlen = 0; /*pacify gcc*/ 463 return NULL; /*EAFNOSUPPORT*/ 464 } 465 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 466 if (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > MCLBYTES) 467 panic("mclbytes too small for t_template"); 468 #endif 469 m = tp->t_template; 470 if (m && m->m_len == hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) 471 ; 472 else { 473 if (m) 474 m_freem(m); 475 m = tp->t_template = NULL; 476 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 477 if (m && hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > MHLEN) { 478 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 479 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 480 m_free(m); 481 m = NULL; 482 } 483 } 484 if (m == NULL) 485 return NULL; 486 MCLAIM(m, &tcp_mowner); 487 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 488 } 489 490 bzero(mtod(m, void *), m->m_len); 491 492 n = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, char *) + hlen); 493 494 switch (tp->t_family) { 495 case AF_INET: 496 { 497 struct ipovly *ipov; 498 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 4; 499 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_hl = hlen >> 2; 500 ipov = mtod(m, struct ipovly *); 501 ipov->ih_pr = IPPROTO_TCP; 502 ipov->ih_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 503 if (inp) { 504 ipov->ih_src = inp->inp_laddr; 505 ipov->ih_dst = inp->inp_faddr; 506 } 507 #ifdef INET6 508 else if (in6p) { 509 /* mapped addr case */ 510 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_src, 511 sizeof(ipov->ih_src)); 512 bcopy(&in6p->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], &ipov->ih_dst, 513 sizeof(ipov->ih_dst)); 514 } 515 #endif 516 /* 517 * Compute the pseudo-header portion of the checksum 518 * now. We incrementally add in the TCP option and 519 * payload lengths later, and then compute the TCP 520 * checksum right before the packet is sent off onto 521 * the wire. 522 */ 523 n->th_sum = in_cksum_phdr(ipov->ih_src.s_addr, 524 ipov->ih_dst.s_addr, 525 htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + IPPROTO_TCP)); 526 break; 527 } 528 #ifdef INET6 529 case AF_INET6: 530 { 531 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 532 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v = 6; 533 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 534 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 535 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); 536 ip6->ip6_src = in6p->in6p_laddr; 537 ip6->ip6_dst = in6p->in6p_faddr; 538 ip6->ip6_flow = in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 539 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 540 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; 541 ip6->ip6_flow |= 542 (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 543 } 544 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; 545 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; 546 547 /* 548 * Compute the pseudo-header portion of the checksum 549 * now. We incrementally add in the TCP option and 550 * payload lengths later, and then compute the TCP 551 * checksum right before the packet is sent off onto 552 * the wire. 553 */ 554 n->th_sum = in6_cksum_phdr(&in6p->in6p_laddr, 555 &in6p->in6p_faddr, htonl(sizeof(struct tcphdr)), 556 htonl(IPPROTO_TCP)); 557 break; 558 } 559 #endif 560 } 561 if (inp) { 562 n->th_sport = inp->inp_lport; 563 n->th_dport = inp->inp_fport; 564 } 565 #ifdef INET6 566 else if (in6p) { 567 n->th_sport = in6p->in6p_lport; 568 n->th_dport = in6p->in6p_fport; 569 } 570 #endif 571 n->th_seq = 0; 572 n->th_ack = 0; 573 n->th_x2 = 0; 574 n->th_off = 5; 575 n->th_flags = 0; 576 n->th_win = 0; 577 n->th_urp = 0; 578 return (m); 579 } 580 581 /* 582 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by 583 * the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy 584 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host. 585 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP 586 * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given 587 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the 588 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other 589 * attached mbufs. 590 * 591 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted 592 * segment are as specified by the parameters. 593 */ 594 int 595 tcp_respond(struct tcpcb *tp, struct mbuf *template, struct mbuf *m, 596 struct tcphdr *th0, tcp_seq ack, tcp_seq seq, int flags) 597 { 598 #ifdef INET6 599 struct rtentry *rt; 600 #endif 601 struct route *ro; 602 int error, tlen, win = 0; 603 int hlen; 604 struct ip *ip; 605 #ifdef INET6 606 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 607 #endif 608 int family; /* family on packet, not inpcb/in6pcb! */ 609 struct tcphdr *th; 610 struct socket *so; 611 612 if (tp != NULL && (flags & TH_RST) == 0) { 613 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 614 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 615 panic("tcp_respond: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 616 #endif 617 #ifdef INET 618 if (tp->t_inpcb) 619 win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv); 620 #endif 621 #ifdef INET6 622 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 623 win = sbspace(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket->so_rcv); 624 #endif 625 } 626 627 th = NULL; /* Quell uninitialized warning */ 628 ip = NULL; 629 #ifdef INET6 630 ip6 = NULL; 631 #endif 632 if (m == 0) { 633 if (!template) 634 return EINVAL; 635 636 /* get family information from template */ 637 switch (mtod(template, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 638 case 4: 639 family = AF_INET; 640 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 641 break; 642 #ifdef INET6 643 case 6: 644 family = AF_INET6; 645 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 646 break; 647 #endif 648 default: 649 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 650 } 651 652 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 653 if (m) { 654 MCLAIM(m, &tcp_tx_mowner); 655 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 656 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 657 m_free(m); 658 m = NULL; 659 } 660 } 661 if (m == NULL) 662 return (ENOBUFS); 663 664 if (tcp_compat_42) 665 tlen = 1; 666 else 667 tlen = 0; 668 669 m->m_data += max_linkhdr; 670 bcopy(mtod(template, void *), mtod(m, void *), 671 template->m_len); 672 switch (family) { 673 case AF_INET: 674 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 675 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 676 break; 677 #ifdef INET6 678 case AF_INET6: 679 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 680 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 681 break; 682 #endif 683 #if 0 684 default: 685 /* noone will visit here */ 686 m_freem(m); 687 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 688 #endif 689 } 690 flags = TH_ACK; 691 } else { 692 693 if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) { 694 #if 0 695 printf("non PKTHDR to tcp_respond\n"); 696 #endif 697 m_freem(m); 698 return EINVAL; 699 } 700 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 701 if (!th0) 702 panic("th0 == NULL in tcp_respond"); 703 #endif 704 705 /* get family information from m */ 706 switch (mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_v) { 707 case 4: 708 family = AF_INET; 709 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 710 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 711 break; 712 #ifdef INET6 713 case 6: 714 family = AF_INET6; 715 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 716 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 717 break; 718 #endif 719 default: 720 m_freem(m); 721 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 722 } 723 /* clear h/w csum flags inherited from rx packet */ 724 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0; 725 726 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0 || sizeof(*th0) > (th0->th_off << 2)) 727 tlen = sizeof(*th0); 728 else 729 tlen = th0->th_off << 2; 730 731 if (m->m_len > hlen + tlen && (m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 && 732 mtod(m, char *) + hlen == (char *)th0) { 733 m->m_len = hlen + tlen; 734 m_freem(m->m_next); 735 m->m_next = NULL; 736 } else { 737 struct mbuf *n; 738 739 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 740 if (max_linkhdr + hlen + tlen > MCLBYTES) { 741 m_freem(m); 742 return EMSGSIZE; 743 } 744 #endif 745 MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER); 746 if (n && max_linkhdr + hlen + tlen > MHLEN) { 747 MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT); 748 if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 749 m_freem(n); 750 n = NULL; 751 } 752 } 753 if (!n) { 754 m_freem(m); 755 return ENOBUFS; 756 } 757 758 MCLAIM(n, &tcp_tx_mowner); 759 n->m_data += max_linkhdr; 760 n->m_len = hlen + tlen; 761 m_copyback(n, 0, hlen, mtod(m, void *)); 762 m_copyback(n, hlen, tlen, (void *)th0); 763 764 m_freem(m); 765 m = n; 766 n = NULL; 767 } 768 769 #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; } 770 switch (family) { 771 case AF_INET: 772 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 773 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 774 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; 775 xchg(ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src, struct in_addr); 776 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; 777 break; 778 #ifdef INET6 779 case AF_INET6: 780 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 781 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 782 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 783 xchg(ip6->ip6_dst, ip6->ip6_src, struct in6_addr); 784 ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; 785 break; 786 #endif 787 #if 0 788 default: 789 /* noone will visit here */ 790 m_freem(m); 791 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 792 #endif 793 } 794 xchg(th->th_dport, th->th_sport, u_int16_t); 795 #undef xchg 796 tlen = 0; /*be friendly with the following code*/ 797 } 798 th->th_seq = htonl(seq); 799 th->th_ack = htonl(ack); 800 th->th_x2 = 0; 801 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) { 802 if (tp) 803 win >>= tp->rcv_scale; 804 if (win > TCP_MAXWIN) 805 win = TCP_MAXWIN; 806 th->th_win = htons((u_int16_t)win); 807 th->th_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2; 808 tlen += sizeof(*th); 809 } else 810 tlen += th->th_off << 2; 811 m->m_len = hlen + tlen; 812 m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + tlen; 813 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0; 814 th->th_flags = flags; 815 th->th_urp = 0; 816 817 switch (family) { 818 #ifdef INET 819 case AF_INET: 820 { 821 struct ipovly *ipov = (struct ipovly *)ip; 822 bzero(ipov->ih_x1, sizeof ipov->ih_x1); 823 ipov->ih_len = htons((u_int16_t)tlen); 824 825 th->th_sum = 0; 826 th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen + tlen); 827 ip->ip_len = htons(hlen + tlen); 828 ip->ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 829 break; 830 } 831 #endif 832 #ifdef INET6 833 case AF_INET6: 834 { 835 th->th_sum = 0; 836 th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 837 tlen); 838 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(tlen); 839 if (tp && tp->t_in6pcb) { 840 struct ifnet *oifp; 841 ro = &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 842 oifp = (rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL ? rt->rt_ifp 843 : NULL; 844 ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp->t_in6pcb, oifp); 845 } else 846 ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim; 847 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 848 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) { 849 ip6->ip6_flow |= 850 (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); 851 } 852 break; 853 } 854 #endif 855 } 856 857 if (tp && tp->t_inpcb) 858 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 859 #ifdef INET6 860 else if (tp && tp->t_in6pcb) 861 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 862 #endif 863 else 864 so = NULL; 865 866 if (tp != NULL && tp->t_inpcb != NULL) { 867 ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route; 868 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 869 if (family != AF_INET) 870 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 871 if (!in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr)) { 872 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst %x != inp_faddr %x", 873 ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), 874 ntohl(tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr.s_addr)); 875 } 876 #endif 877 } 878 #ifdef INET6 879 else if (tp != NULL && tp->t_in6pcb != NULL) { 880 ro = (struct route *)&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_route; 881 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 882 if (family == AF_INET) { 883 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 884 panic("tcp_respond: not mapped addr"); 885 if (bcmp(&ip->ip_dst, 886 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3], 887 sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) { 888 panic("tcp_respond: ip_dst != in6p_faddr"); 889 } 890 } else if (family == AF_INET6) { 891 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, 892 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr)) 893 panic("tcp_respond: ip6_dst != in6p_faddr"); 894 } else 895 panic("tcp_respond: address family mismatch"); 896 #endif 897 } 898 #endif 899 else 900 ro = NULL; 901 902 switch (family) { 903 #ifdef INET 904 case AF_INET: 905 error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 906 (tp && tp->t_mtudisc ? IP_MTUDISC : 0), 907 (struct ip_moptions *)0, so); 908 break; 909 #endif 910 #ifdef INET6 911 case AF_INET6: 912 error = ip6_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL, so, NULL); 913 break; 914 #endif 915 default: 916 error = EAFNOSUPPORT; 917 break; 918 } 919 920 return (error); 921 } 922 923 /* 924 * Template TCPCB. Rather than zeroing a new TCPCB and initializing 925 * a bunch of members individually, we maintain this template for the 926 * static and mostly-static components of the TCPCB, and copy it into 927 * the new TCPCB instead. 928 */ 929 static struct tcpcb tcpcb_template = { 930 .t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE, 931 .t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN, 932 933 .snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT, 934 .snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT, 935 .snd_numholes = 0, 936 937 .t_partialacks = -1, 938 .t_bytes_acked = 0, 939 }; 940 941 /* 942 * Updates the TCPCB template whenever a parameter that would affect 943 * the template is changed. 944 */ 945 void 946 tcp_tcpcb_template(void) 947 { 948 struct tcpcb *tp = &tcpcb_template; 949 int flags; 950 951 tp->t_peermss = tcp_mssdflt; 952 tp->t_ourmss = tcp_mssdflt; 953 tp->t_segsz = tcp_mssdflt; 954 955 flags = 0; 956 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_win_scale) 957 flags |= TF_REQ_SCALE; 958 if (tcp_do_rfc1323 && tcp_do_timestamps) 959 flags |= TF_REQ_TSTMP; 960 tp->t_flags = flags; 961 962 /* 963 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no 964 * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives 965 * reasonable initial retransmit time. 966 */ 967 tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2 - 1); 968 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp), 969 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 970 971 /* Keep Alive */ 972 tp->t_keepinit = tcp_keepinit; 973 tp->t_keepidle = tcp_keepidle; 974 tp->t_keepintvl = tcp_keepintvl; 975 tp->t_keepcnt = tcp_keepcnt; 976 tp->t_maxidle = tp->t_keepcnt * tp->t_keepintvl; 977 } 978 979 /* 980 * Create a new TCP control block, making an 981 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument 982 * protocol control block. 983 */ 984 /* family selects inpcb, or in6pcb */ 985 struct tcpcb * 986 tcp_newtcpcb(int family, void *aux) 987 { 988 #ifdef INET6 989 struct rtentry *rt; 990 #endif 991 struct tcpcb *tp; 992 int i; 993 994 /* XXX Consider using a pool_cache for speed. */ 995 tp = pool_get(&tcpcb_pool, PR_NOWAIT); /* splsoftnet via tcp_usrreq */ 996 if (tp == NULL) 997 return (NULL); 998 memcpy(tp, &tcpcb_template, sizeof(*tp)); 999 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->segq); 1000 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->timeq); 1001 tp->t_family = family; /* may be overridden later on */ 1002 TAILQ_INIT(&tp->snd_holes); 1003 LIST_INIT(&tp->t_sc); /* XXX can template this */ 1004 1005 /* Don't sweat this loop; hopefully the compiler will unroll it. */ 1006 for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) { 1007 callout_init(&tp->t_timer[i], CALLOUT_MPSAFE); 1008 TCP_TIMER_INIT(tp, i); 1009 } 1010 callout_init(&tp->t_delack_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE); 1011 1012 switch (family) { 1013 case AF_INET: 1014 { 1015 struct inpcb *inp = (struct inpcb *)aux; 1016 1017 inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl; 1018 inp->inp_ppcb = (void *)tp; 1019 1020 tp->t_inpcb = inp; 1021 tp->t_mtudisc = ip_mtudisc; 1022 break; 1023 } 1024 #ifdef INET6 1025 case AF_INET6: 1026 { 1027 struct in6pcb *in6p = (struct in6pcb *)aux; 1028 1029 in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(in6p, 1030 (rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL 1031 ? rt->rt_ifp 1032 : NULL); 1033 in6p->in6p_ppcb = (void *)tp; 1034 1035 tp->t_in6pcb = in6p; 1036 /* for IPv6, always try to run path MTU discovery */ 1037 tp->t_mtudisc = 1; 1038 break; 1039 } 1040 #endif /* INET6 */ 1041 default: 1042 for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) 1043 callout_destroy(&tp->t_timer[i]); 1044 callout_destroy(&tp->t_delack_ch); 1045 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); /* splsoftnet via tcp_usrreq */ 1046 return (NULL); 1047 } 1048 1049 /* 1050 * Initialize our timebase. When we send timestamps, we take 1051 * the delta from tcp_now -- this means each connection always 1052 * gets a timebase of 1, which makes it, among other things, 1053 * more difficult to determine how long a system has been up, 1054 * and thus how many TCP sequence increments have occurred. 1055 * 1056 * We start with 1, because 0 doesn't work with linux, which 1057 * considers timestamp 0 in a SYN packet as a bug and disables 1058 * timestamps. 1059 */ 1060 tp->ts_timebase = tcp_now - 1; 1061 1062 tcp_congctl_select(tp, tcp_congctl_global_name); 1063 1064 return (tp); 1065 } 1066 1067 /* 1068 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting 1069 * the specified error. If connection is synchronized, 1070 * then send a RST to peer. 1071 */ 1072 struct tcpcb * 1073 tcp_drop(struct tcpcb *tp, int errno) 1074 { 1075 struct socket *so = NULL; 1076 1077 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1078 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 1079 panic("tcp_drop: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 1080 #endif 1081 #ifdef INET 1082 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1083 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1084 #endif 1085 #ifdef INET6 1086 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 1087 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1088 #endif 1089 if (!so) 1090 return NULL; 1091 1092 if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) { 1093 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED; 1094 (void) tcp_output(tp); 1095 TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_DROPS); 1096 } else 1097 TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_CONNDROPS); 1098 if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror) 1099 errno = tp->t_softerror; 1100 so->so_error = errno; 1101 return (tcp_close(tp)); 1102 } 1103 1104 /* 1105 * Close a TCP control block: 1106 * discard all space held by the tcp 1107 * discard internet protocol block 1108 * wake up any sleepers 1109 */ 1110 struct tcpcb * 1111 tcp_close(struct tcpcb *tp) 1112 { 1113 struct inpcb *inp; 1114 #ifdef INET6 1115 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1116 #endif 1117 struct socket *so; 1118 #ifdef RTV_RTT 1119 struct rtentry *rt; 1120 #endif 1121 struct route *ro; 1122 int j; 1123 1124 inp = tp->t_inpcb; 1125 #ifdef INET6 1126 in6p = tp->t_in6pcb; 1127 #endif 1128 so = NULL; 1129 ro = NULL; 1130 if (inp) { 1131 so = inp->inp_socket; 1132 ro = &inp->inp_route; 1133 } 1134 #ifdef INET6 1135 else if (in6p) { 1136 so = in6p->in6p_socket; 1137 ro = (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route; 1138 } 1139 #endif 1140 1141 #ifdef RTV_RTT 1142 /* 1143 * If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics, 1144 * save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily 1145 * defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would 1146 * give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per 1147 * window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is 1148 * enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct 1149 * value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt. 1150 * 1151 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't 1152 * update anything that the user "locked". 1153 */ 1154 if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) && 1155 ro && (rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL && 1156 !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr)) { 1157 u_long i = 0; 1158 1159 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) { 1160 i = tp->t_srtt * 1161 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 1162 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i) 1163 /* 1164 * filter this update to half the old & half 1165 * the new values, converting scale. 1166 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a 1167 * description of the scaling constants. 1168 */ 1169 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = 1170 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2; 1171 else 1172 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i; 1173 } 1174 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) { 1175 i = tp->t_rttvar * 1176 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 1177 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i) 1178 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = 1179 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2; 1180 else 1181 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i; 1182 } 1183 /* 1184 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated 1185 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold 1186 * got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news 1187 * before we start updating, then update on both good 1188 * and bad news. 1189 */ 1190 if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 && 1191 (i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) || 1192 i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) { 1193 /* 1194 * convert the limit from user data bytes to 1195 * packets then to packet data bytes. 1196 */ 1197 i = (i + tp->t_segsz / 2) / tp->t_segsz; 1198 if (i < 2) 1199 i = 2; 1200 i *= (u_long)(tp->t_segsz + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)); 1201 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) 1202 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = 1203 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2; 1204 else 1205 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i; 1206 } 1207 } 1208 #endif /* RTV_RTT */ 1209 /* free the reassembly queue, if any */ 1210 TCP_REASS_LOCK(tp); 1211 (void) tcp_freeq(tp); 1212 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 1213 1214 /* free the SACK holes list. */ 1215 tcp_free_sackholes(tp); 1216 tcp_congctl_release(tp); 1217 syn_cache_cleanup(tp); 1218 1219 if (tp->t_template) { 1220 m_free(tp->t_template); 1221 tp->t_template = NULL; 1222 } 1223 1224 /* 1225 * Detaching the pcb will unlock the socket/tcpcb, and stopping 1226 * the timers can also drop the lock. We need to prevent access 1227 * to the tcpcb as it's half torn down. Flag the pcb as dead 1228 * (prevents access by timers) and only then detach it. 1229 */ 1230 tp->t_flags |= TF_DEAD; 1231 if (inp) { 1232 inp->inp_ppcb = 0; 1233 soisdisconnected(so); 1234 in_pcbdetach(inp); 1235 } 1236 #ifdef INET6 1237 else if (in6p) { 1238 in6p->in6p_ppcb = 0; 1239 soisdisconnected(so); 1240 in6_pcbdetach(in6p); 1241 } 1242 #endif 1243 /* 1244 * pcb is no longer visble elsewhere, so we can safely release 1245 * the lock in callout_halt() if needed. 1246 */ 1247 TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_CLOSED); 1248 for (j = 0; j < TCPT_NTIMERS; j++) { 1249 callout_halt(&tp->t_timer[j], softnet_lock); 1250 callout_destroy(&tp->t_timer[j]); 1251 } 1252 callout_halt(&tp->t_delack_ch, softnet_lock); 1253 callout_destroy(&tp->t_delack_ch); 1254 pool_put(&tcpcb_pool, tp); 1255 1256 return ((struct tcpcb *)0); 1257 } 1258 1259 int 1260 tcp_freeq(struct tcpcb *tp) 1261 { 1262 struct ipqent *qe; 1263 int rv = 0; 1264 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 1265 int i = 0; 1266 #endif 1267 1268 TCP_REASS_LOCK_CHECK(tp); 1269 1270 while ((qe = TAILQ_FIRST(&tp->segq)) != NULL) { 1271 #ifdef TCPREASS_DEBUG 1272 printf("tcp_freeq[%p,%d]: %u:%u(%u) 0x%02x\n", 1273 tp, i++, qe->ipqe_seq, qe->ipqe_seq + qe->ipqe_len, 1274 qe->ipqe_len, qe->ipqe_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST)); 1275 #endif 1276 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tp->segq, qe, ipqe_q); 1277 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tp->timeq, qe, ipqe_timeq); 1278 m_freem(qe->ipqe_m); 1279 tcpipqent_free(qe); 1280 rv = 1; 1281 } 1282 tp->t_segqlen = 0; 1283 KASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&tp->timeq)); 1284 return (rv); 1285 } 1286 1287 /* 1288 * Protocol drain routine. Called when memory is in short supply. 1289 * Don't acquire softnet_lock as can be called from hardware 1290 * interrupt handler. 1291 */ 1292 void 1293 tcp_drain(void) 1294 { 1295 struct inpcb_hdr *inph; 1296 struct tcpcb *tp; 1297 1298 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 1299 1300 /* 1301 * Free the sequence queue of all TCP connections. 1302 */ 1303 CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &tcbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) { 1304 switch (inph->inph_af) { 1305 case AF_INET: 1306 tp = intotcpcb((struct inpcb *)inph); 1307 break; 1308 #ifdef INET6 1309 case AF_INET6: 1310 tp = in6totcpcb((struct in6pcb *)inph); 1311 break; 1312 #endif 1313 default: 1314 tp = NULL; 1315 break; 1316 } 1317 if (tp != NULL) { 1318 /* 1319 * We may be called from a device's interrupt 1320 * context. If the tcpcb is already busy, 1321 * just bail out now. 1322 */ 1323 if (tcp_reass_lock_try(tp) == 0) 1324 continue; 1325 if (tcp_freeq(tp)) 1326 TCP_STATINC(TCP_STAT_CONNSDRAINED); 1327 TCP_REASS_UNLOCK(tp); 1328 } 1329 } 1330 1331 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 1332 } 1333 1334 /* 1335 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error; 1336 * store error as soft error, but wake up user 1337 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error). 1338 */ 1339 void 1340 tcp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int error) 1341 { 1342 struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb; 1343 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 1344 1345 /* 1346 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1347 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1348 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1349 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1350 * can never complete. 1351 */ 1352 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1353 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1354 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1355 return; 1356 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1357 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1358 so->so_error = error; 1359 else 1360 tp->t_softerror = error; 1361 cv_broadcast(&so->so_cv); 1362 sorwakeup(so); 1363 sowwakeup(so); 1364 } 1365 1366 #ifdef INET6 1367 void 1368 tcp6_notify(struct in6pcb *in6p, int error) 1369 { 1370 struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)in6p->in6p_ppcb; 1371 struct socket *so = in6p->in6p_socket; 1372 1373 /* 1374 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. 1375 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, 1376 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better 1377 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that 1378 * can never complete. 1379 */ 1380 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && 1381 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || 1382 error == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1383 return; 1384 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 && 1385 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) 1386 so->so_error = error; 1387 else 1388 tp->t_softerror = error; 1389 cv_broadcast(&so->so_cv); 1390 sorwakeup(so); 1391 sowwakeup(so); 1392 } 1393 #endif 1394 1395 #ifdef INET6 1396 void * 1397 tcp6_ctlinput(int cmd, const struct sockaddr *sa, void *d) 1398 { 1399 struct tcphdr th; 1400 void (*notify)(struct in6pcb *, int) = tcp6_notify; 1401 int nmatch; 1402 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; 1403 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_src = NULL; 1404 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; 1405 struct mbuf *m; 1406 int off; 1407 1408 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 || 1409 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) 1410 return NULL; 1411 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1412 return NULL; 1413 else if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) { 1414 /* 1415 * Don't honor ICMP Source Quench messages meant for 1416 * TCP connections. 1417 */ 1418 return NULL; 1419 } else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1420 notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL; 1421 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) 1422 ; /* special code is present, see below */ 1423 else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1424 d = NULL; 1425 else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) 1426 return NULL; 1427 1428 /* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */ 1429 if (d != NULL) { 1430 struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d; 1431 m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; 1432 ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6; 1433 off = ip6cp->ip6c_off; 1434 sa6_src = ip6cp->ip6c_src; 1435 } else { 1436 m = NULL; 1437 ip6 = NULL; 1438 sa6_src = &sa6_any; 1439 off = 0; 1440 } 1441 1442 if (ip6) { 1443 /* 1444 * XXX: We assume that when ip6 is non NULL, 1445 * M and OFF are valid. 1446 */ 1447 1448 /* check if we can safely examine src and dst ports */ 1449 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(th)) { 1450 if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) 1451 icmp6_mtudisc_update((struct ip6ctlparam *)d, 0); 1452 return NULL; 1453 } 1454 1455 bzero(&th, sizeof(th)); 1456 m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(th), (void *)&th); 1457 1458 if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) { 1459 int valid = 0; 1460 1461 /* 1462 * Check to see if we have a valid TCP connection 1463 * corresponding to the address in the ICMPv6 message 1464 * payload. 1465 */ 1466 if (in6_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, &sa6->sin6_addr, 1467 th.th_dport, 1468 (const struct in6_addr *)&sa6_src->sin6_addr, 1469 th.th_sport, 0)) 1470 valid++; 1471 1472 /* 1473 * Depending on the value of "valid" and routing table 1474 * size (mtudisc_{hi,lo}wat), we will: 1475 * - recalcurate the new MTU and create the 1476 * corresponding routing entry, or 1477 * - ignore the MTU change notification. 1478 */ 1479 icmp6_mtudisc_update((struct ip6ctlparam *)d, valid); 1480 1481 /* 1482 * no need to call in6_pcbnotify, it should have been 1483 * called via callback if necessary 1484 */ 1485 return NULL; 1486 } 1487 1488 nmatch = in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, sa, th.th_dport, 1489 (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, th.th_sport, cmd, NULL, notify); 1490 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1491 (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1492 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1493 inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) 1494 syn_cache_unreach((const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 1495 sa, &th); 1496 } else { 1497 (void) in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, sa, 0, 1498 (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 0, cmd, NULL, notify); 1499 } 1500 1501 return NULL; 1502 } 1503 #endif 1504 1505 #ifdef INET 1506 /* assumes that ip header and tcp header are contiguous on mbuf */ 1507 void * 1508 tcp_ctlinput(int cmd, const struct sockaddr *sa, void *v) 1509 { 1510 struct ip *ip = v; 1511 struct tcphdr *th; 1512 struct icmp *icp; 1513 extern const int inetctlerrmap[]; 1514 void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = tcp_notify; 1515 int errno; 1516 int nmatch; 1517 struct tcpcb *tp; 1518 u_int mtu; 1519 tcp_seq seq; 1520 struct inpcb *inp; 1521 #ifdef INET6 1522 struct in6pcb *in6p; 1523 struct in6_addr src6, dst6; 1524 #endif 1525 1526 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || 1527 sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 1528 return NULL; 1529 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS) 1530 return NULL; 1531 errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd]; 1532 if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH) 1533 /* 1534 * Don't honor ICMP Source Quench messages meant for 1535 * TCP connections. 1536 */ 1537 return NULL; 1538 else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) 1539 notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0; 1540 else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && ip && ip->ip_v == 4) { 1541 /* 1542 * Check to see if we have a valid TCP connection 1543 * corresponding to the address in the ICMP message 1544 * payload. 1545 * 1546 * Boundary check is made in icmp_input(), with ICMP_ADVLENMIN. 1547 */ 1548 th = (struct tcphdr *)((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); 1549 #ifdef INET6 1550 memset(&src6, 0, sizeof(src6)); 1551 memset(&dst6, 0, sizeof(dst6)); 1552 src6.s6_addr16[5] = dst6.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff; 1553 memcpy(&src6.s6_addr32[3], &ip->ip_src, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1554 memcpy(&dst6.s6_addr32[3], &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1555 #endif 1556 if ((inp = in_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, ip->ip_dst, 1557 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport)) != NULL) 1558 #ifdef INET6 1559 in6p = NULL; 1560 #else 1561 ; 1562 #endif 1563 #ifdef INET6 1564 else if ((in6p = in6_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, &dst6, 1565 th->th_dport, &src6, th->th_sport, 0)) != NULL) 1566 ; 1567 #endif 1568 else 1569 return NULL; 1570 1571 /* 1572 * Now that we've validated that we are actually communicating 1573 * with the host indicated in the ICMP message, locate the 1574 * ICMP header, recalculate the new MTU, and create the 1575 * corresponding routing entry. 1576 */ 1577 icp = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip - 1578 offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip)); 1579 if (inp) { 1580 if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) == NULL) 1581 return NULL; 1582 } 1583 #ifdef INET6 1584 else if (in6p) { 1585 if ((tp = in6totcpcb(in6p)) == NULL) 1586 return NULL; 1587 } 1588 #endif 1589 else 1590 return NULL; 1591 seq = ntohl(th->th_seq); 1592 if (SEQ_LT(seq, tp->snd_una) || SEQ_GT(seq, tp->snd_max)) 1593 return NULL; 1594 /* 1595 * If the ICMP message advertises a Next-Hop MTU 1596 * equal or larger than the maximum packet size we have 1597 * ever sent, drop the message. 1598 */ 1599 mtu = (u_int)ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu); 1600 if (mtu >= tp->t_pmtud_mtu_sent) 1601 return NULL; 1602 if (mtu >= tcp_hdrsz(tp) + tp->t_pmtud_mss_acked) { 1603 /* 1604 * Calculate new MTU, and create corresponding 1605 * route (traditional PMTUD). 1606 */ 1607 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PMTUD_PEND; 1608 icmp_mtudisc(icp, ip->ip_dst); 1609 } else { 1610 /* 1611 * Record the information got in the ICMP 1612 * message; act on it later. 1613 * If we had already recorded an ICMP message, 1614 * replace the old one only if the new message 1615 * refers to an older TCP segment 1616 */ 1617 if (tp->t_flags & TF_PMTUD_PEND) { 1618 if (SEQ_LT(tp->t_pmtud_th_seq, seq)) 1619 return NULL; 1620 } else 1621 tp->t_flags |= TF_PMTUD_PEND; 1622 tp->t_pmtud_th_seq = seq; 1623 tp->t_pmtud_nextmtu = icp->icmp_nextmtu; 1624 tp->t_pmtud_ip_len = icp->icmp_ip.ip_len; 1625 tp->t_pmtud_ip_hl = icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl; 1626 } 1627 return NULL; 1628 } else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) 1629 ip = 0; 1630 else if (errno == 0) 1631 return NULL; 1632 if (ip && ip->ip_v == 4 && sa->sa_family == AF_INET) { 1633 th = (struct tcphdr *)((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); 1634 nmatch = in_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, satocsin(sa)->sin_addr, 1635 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, errno, notify); 1636 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count && 1637 (inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH || 1638 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH || 1639 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN)) { 1640 struct sockaddr_in sin; 1641 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin)); 1642 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); 1643 sin.sin_family = AF_INET; 1644 sin.sin_port = th->th_sport; 1645 sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src; 1646 syn_cache_unreach((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sa, th); 1647 } 1648 1649 /* XXX mapped address case */ 1650 } else 1651 in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, satocsin(sa)->sin_addr, errno, 1652 notify); 1653 return NULL; 1654 } 1655 1656 /* 1657 * When a source quench is received, we are being notified of congestion. 1658 * Close the congestion window down to the Loss Window (one segment). 1659 * We will gradually open it again as we proceed. 1660 */ 1661 void 1662 tcp_quench(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) 1663 { 1664 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1665 1666 if (tp) { 1667 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1668 tp->t_bytes_acked = 0; 1669 } 1670 } 1671 #endif 1672 1673 #ifdef INET6 1674 void 1675 tcp6_quench(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno) 1676 { 1677 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1678 1679 if (tp) { 1680 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_segsz; 1681 tp->t_bytes_acked = 0; 1682 } 1683 } 1684 #endif 1685 1686 #ifdef INET 1687 /* 1688 * Path MTU Discovery handlers. 1689 */ 1690 void 1691 tcp_mtudisc_callback(struct in_addr faddr) 1692 { 1693 #ifdef INET6 1694 struct in6_addr in6; 1695 #endif 1696 1697 in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, faddr, EMSGSIZE, tcp_mtudisc); 1698 #ifdef INET6 1699 memset(&in6, 0, sizeof(in6)); 1700 in6.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff; 1701 memcpy(&in6.s6_addr32[3], &faddr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1702 tcp6_mtudisc_callback(&in6); 1703 #endif 1704 } 1705 1706 /* 1707 * On receipt of path MTU corrections, flush old route and replace it 1708 * with the new one. Retransmit all unacknowledged packets, to ensure 1709 * that all packets will be received. 1710 */ 1711 void 1712 tcp_mtudisc(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) 1713 { 1714 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); 1715 struct rtentry *rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp); 1716 1717 if (tp != 0) { 1718 if (rt != 0) { 1719 /* 1720 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1721 */ 1722 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1723 in_rtchange(inp, errno); 1724 if ((rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp)) == 0) 1725 return; 1726 } 1727 1728 /* 1729 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1730 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1731 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1732 * 1733 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1734 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1735 */ 1736 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1737 tp->snd_cwnd = 1738 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1739 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1740 } 1741 1742 /* 1743 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1744 */ 1745 tp->snd_nxt = tp->sack_newdata = tp->snd_una; 1746 tcp_output(tp); 1747 } 1748 } 1749 #endif 1750 1751 #ifdef INET6 1752 /* 1753 * Path MTU Discovery handlers. 1754 */ 1755 void 1756 tcp6_mtudisc_callback(struct in6_addr *faddr) 1757 { 1758 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; 1759 1760 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); 1761 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; 1762 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); 1763 sin6.sin6_addr = *faddr; 1764 (void) in6_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 1765 (const struct sockaddr *)&sa6_any, 0, PRC_MSGSIZE, NULL, tcp6_mtudisc); 1766 } 1767 1768 void 1769 tcp6_mtudisc(struct in6pcb *in6p, int errno) 1770 { 1771 struct tcpcb *tp = in6totcpcb(in6p); 1772 struct rtentry *rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p); 1773 1774 if (tp != 0) { 1775 if (rt != 0) { 1776 /* 1777 * If this was not a host route, remove and realloc. 1778 */ 1779 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) { 1780 in6_rtchange(in6p, errno); 1781 if ((rt = in6_pcbrtentry(in6p)) == 0) 1782 return; 1783 } 1784 1785 /* 1786 * Slow start out of the error condition. We 1787 * use the MTU because we know it's smaller 1788 * than the previously transmitted segment. 1789 * 1790 * Note: This is more conservative than the 1791 * suggestion in draft-floyd-incr-init-win-03. 1792 */ 1793 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu != 0) 1794 tp->snd_cwnd = 1795 TCP_INITIAL_WINDOW(tcp_init_win, 1796 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu); 1797 } 1798 1799 /* 1800 * Resend unacknowledged packets. 1801 */ 1802 tp->snd_nxt = tp->sack_newdata = tp->snd_una; 1803 tcp_output(tp); 1804 } 1805 } 1806 #endif /* INET6 */ 1807 1808 /* 1809 * Compute the MSS to advertise to the peer. Called only during 1810 * the 3-way handshake. If we are the server (peer initiated 1811 * connection), we are called with a pointer to the interface 1812 * on which the SYN packet arrived. If we are the client (we 1813 * initiated connection), we are called with a pointer to the 1814 * interface out which this connection should go. 1815 * 1816 * NOTE: Do not subtract IP option/extension header size nor IPsec 1817 * header size from MSS advertisement. MSS option must hold the maximum 1818 * segment size we can accept, so it must always be: 1819 * max(if mtu) - ip header - tcp header 1820 */ 1821 u_long 1822 tcp_mss_to_advertise(const struct ifnet *ifp, int af) 1823 { 1824 extern u_long in_maxmtu; 1825 u_long mss = 0; 1826 u_long hdrsiz; 1827 1828 /* 1829 * In order to avoid defeating path MTU discovery on the peer, 1830 * we advertise the max MTU of all attached networks as our MSS, 1831 * per RFC 1191, section 3.1. 1832 * 1833 * We provide the option to advertise just the MTU of 1834 * the interface on which we hope this connection will 1835 * be receiving. If we are responding to a SYN, we 1836 * will have a pretty good idea about this, but when 1837 * initiating a connection there is a bit more doubt. 1838 * 1839 * We also need to ensure that loopback has a large enough 1840 * MSS, as the loopback MTU is never included in in_maxmtu. 1841 */ 1842 1843 if (ifp != NULL) 1844 switch (af) { 1845 case AF_INET: 1846 mss = ifp->if_mtu; 1847 break; 1848 #ifdef INET6 1849 case AF_INET6: 1850 mss = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); 1851 break; 1852 #endif 1853 } 1854 1855 if (tcp_mss_ifmtu == 0) 1856 switch (af) { 1857 case AF_INET: 1858 mss = max(in_maxmtu, mss); 1859 break; 1860 #ifdef INET6 1861 case AF_INET6: 1862 mss = max(in6_maxmtu, mss); 1863 break; 1864 #endif 1865 } 1866 1867 switch (af) { 1868 case AF_INET: 1869 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip); 1870 break; 1871 #ifdef INET6 1872 case AF_INET6: 1873 hdrsiz = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 1874 break; 1875 #endif 1876 default: 1877 hdrsiz = 0; 1878 break; 1879 } 1880 hdrsiz += sizeof(struct tcphdr); 1881 if (mss > hdrsiz) 1882 mss -= hdrsiz; 1883 1884 mss = max(tcp_mssdflt, mss); 1885 return (mss); 1886 } 1887 1888 /* 1889 * Set connection variables based on the peer's advertised MSS. 1890 * We are passed the TCPCB for the actual connection. If we 1891 * are the server, we are called by the compressed state engine 1892 * when the 3-way handshake is complete. If we are the client, 1893 * we are called when we receive the SYN,ACK from the server. 1894 * 1895 * NOTE: Our advertised MSS value must be initialized in the TCPCB 1896 * before this routine is called! 1897 */ 1898 void 1899 tcp_mss_from_peer(struct tcpcb *tp, int offer) 1900 { 1901 struct socket *so; 1902 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1903 struct rtentry *rt; 1904 #endif 1905 u_long bufsize; 1906 int mss; 1907 1908 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1909 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 1910 panic("tcp_mss_from_peer: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 1911 #endif 1912 so = NULL; 1913 rt = NULL; 1914 #ifdef INET 1915 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 1916 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 1917 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1918 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 1919 #endif 1920 } 1921 #endif 1922 #ifdef INET6 1923 if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 1924 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 1925 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH) 1926 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 1927 #endif 1928 } 1929 #endif 1930 1931 /* 1932 * As per RFC1122, use the default MSS value, unless they 1933 * sent us an offer. Do not accept offers less than 256 bytes. 1934 */ 1935 mss = tcp_mssdflt; 1936 if (offer) 1937 mss = offer; 1938 mss = max(mss, 256); /* sanity */ 1939 tp->t_peermss = mss; 1940 mss -= tcp_optlen(tp); 1941 #ifdef INET 1942 if (tp->t_inpcb) 1943 mss -= ip_optlen(tp->t_inpcb); 1944 #endif 1945 #ifdef INET6 1946 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 1947 mss -= ip6_optlen(tp->t_in6pcb); 1948 #endif 1949 1950 /* 1951 * If there's a pipesize, change the socket buffer to that size. 1952 * Make the socket buffer an integral number of MSS units. If 1953 * the MSS is larger than the socket buffer, artificially decrease 1954 * the MSS. 1955 */ 1956 #ifdef RTV_SPIPE 1957 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0) 1958 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe; 1959 else 1960 #endif 1961 { 1962 KASSERT(so != NULL); 1963 bufsize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; 1964 } 1965 if (bufsize < mss) 1966 mss = bufsize; 1967 else { 1968 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss); 1969 if (bufsize > sb_max) 1970 bufsize = sb_max; 1971 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_snd, bufsize, so); 1972 } 1973 tp->t_segsz = mss; 1974 1975 #ifdef RTV_SSTHRESH 1976 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) { 1977 /* 1978 * There's some sort of gateway or interface buffer 1979 * limit on the path. Use this to set the slow 1980 * start threshold, but set the threshold to no less 1981 * than 2 * MSS. 1982 */ 1983 tp->snd_ssthresh = max(2 * mss, rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh); 1984 } 1985 #endif 1986 } 1987 1988 /* 1989 * Processing necessary when a TCP connection is established. 1990 */ 1991 void 1992 tcp_established(struct tcpcb *tp) 1993 { 1994 struct socket *so; 1995 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 1996 struct rtentry *rt; 1997 #endif 1998 u_long bufsize; 1999 2000 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2001 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 2002 panic("tcp_established: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 2003 #endif 2004 so = NULL; 2005 rt = NULL; 2006 #ifdef INET 2007 if (tp->t_inpcb) { 2008 so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 2009 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 2010 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 2011 #endif 2012 } 2013 #endif 2014 #ifdef INET6 2015 if (tp->t_in6pcb) { 2016 so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket; 2017 #if defined(RTV_RPIPE) 2018 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 2019 #endif 2020 } 2021 #endif 2022 2023 tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED; 2024 TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, tp->t_keepidle); 2025 2026 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE 2027 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe != 0) 2028 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe; 2029 else 2030 #endif 2031 { 2032 KASSERT(so != NULL); 2033 bufsize = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat; 2034 } 2035 if (bufsize > tp->t_ourmss) { 2036 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, tp->t_ourmss); 2037 if (bufsize > sb_max) 2038 bufsize = sb_max; 2039 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, bufsize, so); 2040 } 2041 } 2042 2043 /* 2044 * Check if there's an initial rtt or rttvar. Convert from the 2045 * route-table units to scaled multiples of the slow timeout timer. 2046 * Called only during the 3-way handshake. 2047 */ 2048 void 2049 tcp_rmx_rtt(struct tcpcb *tp) 2050 { 2051 #ifdef RTV_RTT 2052 struct rtentry *rt = NULL; 2053 int rtt; 2054 2055 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2056 if (tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_in6pcb) 2057 panic("tcp_rmx_rtt: both t_inpcb and t_in6pcb are set"); 2058 #endif 2059 #ifdef INET 2060 if (tp->t_inpcb) 2061 rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb); 2062 #endif 2063 #ifdef INET6 2064 if (tp->t_in6pcb) 2065 rt = in6_pcbrtentry(tp->t_in6pcb); 2066 #endif 2067 if (rt == NULL) 2068 return; 2069 2070 if (tp->t_srtt == 0 && (rtt = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt)) { 2071 /* 2072 * XXX The lock bit for MTU indicates that the value 2073 * is also a minimum value; this is subject to time. 2074 */ 2075 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) 2076 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rttmin, 2077 rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ), 2078 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 2079 tp->t_srtt = rtt / 2080 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2)); 2081 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar) { 2082 tp->t_rttvar = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar / 2083 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> 2084 (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2)); 2085 } else { 2086 /* Default variation is +- 1 rtt */ 2087 tp->t_rttvar = 2088 tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT - TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT); 2089 } 2090 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, 2091 ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> (1 + 2), 2092 tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); 2093 } 2094 #endif 2095 } 2096 2097 tcp_seq tcp_iss_seq = 0; /* tcp initial seq # */ 2098 #if NRND > 0 2099 u_int8_t tcp_iss_secret[16]; /* 128 bits; should be plenty */ 2100 #endif 2101 2102 /* 2103 * Get a new sequence value given a tcp control block 2104 */ 2105 tcp_seq 2106 tcp_new_iss(struct tcpcb *tp, tcp_seq addin) 2107 { 2108 2109 #ifdef INET 2110 if (tp->t_inpcb != NULL) { 2111 return (tcp_new_iss1(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_laddr, 2112 &tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr, tp->t_inpcb->inp_lport, 2113 tp->t_inpcb->inp_fport, sizeof(tp->t_inpcb->inp_laddr), 2114 addin)); 2115 } 2116 #endif 2117 #ifdef INET6 2118 if (tp->t_in6pcb != NULL) { 2119 return (tcp_new_iss1(&tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_laddr, 2120 &tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_faddr, tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_lport, 2121 tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_fport, sizeof(tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_laddr), 2122 addin)); 2123 } 2124 #endif 2125 /* Not possible. */ 2126 panic("tcp_new_iss"); 2127 } 2128 2129 /* 2130 * This routine actually generates a new TCP initial sequence number. 2131 */ 2132 tcp_seq 2133 tcp_new_iss1(void *laddr, void *faddr, u_int16_t lport, u_int16_t fport, 2134 size_t addrsz, tcp_seq addin) 2135 { 2136 tcp_seq tcp_iss; 2137 2138 #if NRND > 0 2139 static bool tcp_iss_gotten_secret; 2140 2141 /* 2142 * If we haven't been here before, initialize our cryptographic 2143 * hash secret. 2144 */ 2145 if (tcp_iss_gotten_secret == false) { 2146 rnd_extract_data(tcp_iss_secret, sizeof(tcp_iss_secret), 2147 RND_EXTRACT_ANY); 2148 tcp_iss_gotten_secret = true; 2149 } 2150 2151 if (tcp_do_rfc1948) { 2152 MD5_CTX ctx; 2153 u_int8_t hash[16]; /* XXX MD5 knowledge */ 2154 2155 /* 2156 * Compute the base value of the ISS. It is a hash 2157 * of (saddr, sport, daddr, dport, secret). 2158 */ 2159 MD5Init(&ctx); 2160 2161 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) laddr, addrsz); 2162 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) &lport, sizeof(lport)); 2163 2164 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) faddr, addrsz); 2165 MD5Update(&ctx, (u_char *) &fport, sizeof(fport)); 2166 2167 MD5Update(&ctx, tcp_iss_secret, sizeof(tcp_iss_secret)); 2168 2169 MD5Final(hash, &ctx); 2170 2171 memcpy(&tcp_iss, hash, sizeof(tcp_iss)); 2172 2173 /* 2174 * Now increment our "timer", and add it in to 2175 * the computed value. 2176 * 2177 * XXX Use `addin'? 2178 * XXX TCP_ISSINCR too large to use? 2179 */ 2180 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR; 2181 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2182 printf("ISS hash 0x%08x, ", tcp_iss); 2183 #endif 2184 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq + addin; 2185 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2186 printf("new ISS 0x%08x\n", tcp_iss); 2187 #endif 2188 } else 2189 #endif /* NRND > 0 */ 2190 { 2191 /* 2192 * Randomize. 2193 */ 2194 #if NRND > 0 2195 rnd_extract_data(&tcp_iss, sizeof(tcp_iss), RND_EXTRACT_ANY); 2196 #else 2197 tcp_iss = arc4random(); 2198 #endif 2199 2200 /* 2201 * If we were asked to add some amount to a known value, 2202 * we will take a random value obtained above, mask off 2203 * the upper bits, and add in the known value. We also 2204 * add in a constant to ensure that we are at least a 2205 * certain distance from the original value. 2206 * 2207 * This is used when an old connection is in timed wait 2208 * and we have a new one coming in, for instance. 2209 */ 2210 if (addin != 0) { 2211 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2212 printf("Random %08x, ", tcp_iss); 2213 #endif 2214 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 2215 tcp_iss += addin + TCP_ISSINCR; 2216 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2217 printf("Old ISS %08x, ISS %08x\n", addin, tcp_iss); 2218 #endif 2219 } else { 2220 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK; 2221 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq; 2222 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISSINCR; 2223 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG 2224 printf("ISS %08x\n", tcp_iss); 2225 #endif 2226 } 2227 } 2228 2229 if (tcp_compat_42) { 2230 /* 2231 * Limit it to the positive range for really old TCP 2232 * implementations. 2233 * Just AND off the top bit instead of checking if 2234 * is set first - saves a branch 50% of the time. 2235 */ 2236 tcp_iss &= 0x7fffffff; /* XXX */ 2237 } 2238 2239 return (tcp_iss); 2240 } 2241 2242 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) 2243 /* compute ESP/AH header size for TCP, including outer IP header. */ 2244 size_t 2245 ipsec4_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *tp) 2246 { 2247 struct inpcb *inp; 2248 size_t hdrsiz; 2249 2250 /* XXX mapped addr case (tp->t_in6pcb) */ 2251 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(inp = tp->t_inpcb)) 2252 return 0; 2253 switch (tp->t_family) { 2254 case AF_INET: 2255 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 2256 hdrsiz = ipsec4_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp); 2257 break; 2258 default: 2259 hdrsiz = 0; 2260 break; 2261 } 2262 2263 return hdrsiz; 2264 } 2265 2266 #ifdef INET6 2267 size_t 2268 ipsec6_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *tp) 2269 { 2270 struct in6pcb *in6p; 2271 size_t hdrsiz; 2272 2273 if (!tp || !tp->t_template || !(in6p = tp->t_in6pcb)) 2274 return 0; 2275 switch (tp->t_family) { 2276 case AF_INET6: 2277 /* XXX: should use currect direction. */ 2278 hdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(tp->t_template, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, in6p); 2279 break; 2280 case AF_INET: 2281 /* mapped address case - tricky */ 2282 default: 2283 hdrsiz = 0; 2284 break; 2285 } 2286 2287 return hdrsiz; 2288 } 2289 #endif 2290 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 2291 2292 /* 2293 * Determine the length of the TCP options for this connection. 2294 * 2295 * XXX: What do we do for SACK, when we add that? Just reserve 2296 * all of the space? Otherwise we can't exactly be incrementing 2297 * cwnd by an amount that varies depending on the amount we last 2298 * had to SACK! 2299 */ 2300 2301 u_int 2302 tcp_optlen(struct tcpcb *tp) 2303 { 2304 u_int optlen; 2305 2306 optlen = 0; 2307 if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == 2308 (TF_REQ_TSTMP | TF_RCVD_TSTMP)) 2309 optlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 2310 2311 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 2312 if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) 2313 optlen += TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE + 2; 2314 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ 2315 2316 return optlen; 2317 } 2318 2319 u_int 2320 tcp_hdrsz(struct tcpcb *tp) 2321 { 2322 u_int hlen; 2323 2324 switch (tp->t_family) { 2325 #ifdef INET6 2326 case AF_INET6: 2327 hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); 2328 break; 2329 #endif 2330 case AF_INET: 2331 hlen = sizeof(struct ip); 2332 break; 2333 default: 2334 hlen = 0; 2335 break; 2336 } 2337 hlen += sizeof(struct tcphdr); 2338 2339 if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP && 2340 (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == TF_RCVD_TSTMP) 2341 hlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 2342 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 2343 if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) 2344 hlen += TCPOLEN_SIGLEN; 2345 #endif 2346 return hlen; 2347 } 2348 2349 void 2350 tcp_statinc(u_int stat) 2351 { 2352 2353 KASSERT(stat < TCP_NSTATS); 2354 TCP_STATINC(stat); 2355 } 2356 2357 void 2358 tcp_statadd(u_int stat, uint64_t val) 2359 { 2360 2361 KASSERT(stat < TCP_NSTATS); 2362 TCP_STATADD(stat, val); 2363 } 2364
Indexes created Mon Sep 22 05:09:51 GMT 2025