tcp_subr.c revision 1.29 1 /* $NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.29 1997/10/10 01:51:09 explorer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/protosw.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/rnd.h>
49
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
60 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
61 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
62 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
63 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
64 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
65
66 /* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */
67 int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
68 int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
69 int tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1;
70
71 #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE
72 #define TCBHASHSIZE 128
73 #endif
74 int tcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE;
75
76 /*
77 * Tcp initialization
78 */
79 void
80 tcp_init()
81 {
82
83 in_pcbinit(&tcbtable, tcbhashsize, tcbhashsize);
84 if (max_protohdr < sizeof(struct tcpiphdr))
85 max_protohdr = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
86 if (max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) > MHLEN)
87 panic("tcp_init");
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
92 * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
93 * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
94 * necessary when the connection is used.
95 */
96 struct tcpiphdr *
97 tcp_template(tp)
98 struct tcpcb *tp;
99 {
100 register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
101 register struct tcpiphdr *n;
102
103 if ((n = tp->t_template) == 0) {
104 MALLOC(n, struct tcpiphdr *, sizeof (struct tcpiphdr),
105 M_MBUF, M_NOWAIT);
106 if (n == NULL)
107 return (0);
108 }
109 bzero(n->ti_x1, sizeof n->ti_x1);
110 n->ti_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
111 n->ti_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof (struct ip));
112 n->ti_src = inp->inp_laddr;
113 n->ti_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
114 n->ti_sport = inp->inp_lport;
115 n->ti_dport = inp->inp_fport;
116 n->ti_seq = 0;
117 n->ti_ack = 0;
118 n->ti_x2 = 0;
119 n->ti_off = 5;
120 n->ti_flags = 0;
121 n->ti_win = 0;
122 n->ti_sum = 0;
123 n->ti_urp = 0;
124 return (n);
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
129 * the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy
130 * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
131 * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
132 * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given
133 * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
134 * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
135 * attached mbufs.
136 *
137 * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
138 * segment are as specified by the parameters.
139 */
140 int
141 tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ack, seq, flags)
142 struct tcpcb *tp;
143 register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
144 register struct mbuf *m;
145 tcp_seq ack, seq;
146 int flags;
147 {
148 register int tlen;
149 int win = 0;
150 struct route *ro = 0;
151
152 if (tp) {
153 win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
154 ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
155 }
156 if (m == 0) {
157 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
158 if (m == NULL)
159 return (ENOBUFS);
160 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
161 tlen = 1;
162 #else
163 tlen = 0;
164 #endif
165 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
166 *mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *) = *ti;
167 ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
168 flags = TH_ACK;
169 } else {
170 m_freem(m->m_next);
171 m->m_next = 0;
172 m->m_data = (caddr_t)ti;
173 m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
174 tlen = 0;
175 #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
176 xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, u_int32_t);
177 xchg(ti->ti_dport, ti->ti_sport, u_int16_t);
178 #undef xchg
179 }
180 bzero(ti->ti_x1, sizeof ti->ti_x1);
181 ti->ti_seq = htonl(seq);
182 ti->ti_ack = htonl(ack);
183 ti->ti_x2 = 0;
184 if ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) {
185 if (tp)
186 ti->ti_win = htons((u_int16_t) (win >> tp->rcv_scale));
187 else
188 ti->ti_win = htons((u_int16_t)win);
189 ti->ti_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
190 tlen += sizeof (struct tcphdr);
191 } else
192 tlen += ti->ti_off << 2;
193 ti->ti_len = htons((u_int16_t)tlen);
194 tlen += sizeof (struct ip);
195 m->m_len = tlen;
196 m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
197 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
198 ti->ti_flags = flags;
199 ti->ti_urp = 0;
200 ti->ti_sum = 0;
201 ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, tlen);
202 ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = tlen;
203 ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
204 return ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL);
205 }
206
207 /*
208 * Create a new TCP control block, making an
209 * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
210 * protocol control block.
211 */
212 struct tcpcb *
213 tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
214 struct inpcb *inp;
215 {
216 register struct tcpcb *tp;
217
218 tp = malloc(sizeof(*tp), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
219 if (tp == NULL)
220 return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
221 bzero((caddr_t)tp, sizeof(struct tcpcb));
222 LIST_INIT(&tp->segq);
223 tp->t_maxseg = tcp_mssdflt;
224 tp->t_ourmss = tcp_mssdflt;
225
226 tp->t_flags = tcp_do_rfc1323 ? (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP) : 0;
227 tp->t_inpcb = inp;
228 /*
229 * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
230 * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives
231 * reasonable initial retransmit time.
232 */
233 tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
234 tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2 - 1);
235 tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN;
236 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp),
237 TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
238 tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
239 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
240 inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
241 inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
242 return (tp);
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * Drop a TCP connection, reporting
247 * the specified error. If connection is synchronized,
248 * then send a RST to peer.
249 */
250 struct tcpcb *
251 tcp_drop(tp, errno)
252 register struct tcpcb *tp;
253 int errno;
254 {
255 struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
256
257 if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
258 tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
259 (void) tcp_output(tp);
260 tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
261 } else
262 tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
263 if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror)
264 errno = tp->t_softerror;
265 so->so_error = errno;
266 return (tcp_close(tp));
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Close a TCP control block:
271 * discard all space held by the tcp
272 * discard internet protocol block
273 * wake up any sleepers
274 */
275 struct tcpcb *
276 tcp_close(tp)
277 register struct tcpcb *tp;
278 {
279 register struct ipqent *qe;
280 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
281 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
282 #ifdef RTV_RTT
283 register struct rtentry *rt;
284
285 /*
286 * If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics,
287 * save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily
288 * defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would
289 * give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per
290 * window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is
291 * enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct
292 * value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt.
293 *
294 * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't
295 * update anything that the user "locked".
296 */
297 if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) &&
298 (rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) &&
299 !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr)) {
300 register u_long i = 0;
301
302 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) {
303 i = tp->t_srtt *
304 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2));
305 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i)
306 /*
307 * filter this update to half the old & half
308 * the new values, converting scale.
309 * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a
310 * description of the scaling constants.
311 */
312 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt =
313 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2;
314 else
315 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i;
316 }
317 if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) {
318 i = tp->t_rttvar *
319 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2));
320 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i)
321 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar =
322 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2;
323 else
324 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i;
325 }
326 /*
327 * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated
328 * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold
329 * got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news
330 * before we start updating, then update on both good
331 * and bad news.
332 */
333 if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 &&
334 (i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) ||
335 i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) {
336 /*
337 * convert the limit from user data bytes to
338 * packets then to packet data bytes.
339 */
340 i = (i + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg;
341 if (i < 2)
342 i = 2;
343 i *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr));
344 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh)
345 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh =
346 (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2;
347 else
348 rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i;
349 }
350 }
351 #endif /* RTV_RTT */
352 /* free the reassembly queue, if any */
353 while ((qe = tp->segq.lh_first) != NULL) {
354 LIST_REMOVE(qe, ipqe_q);
355 m_freem(qe->ipqe_m);
356 FREE(qe, M_IPQ);
357 }
358 if (tp->t_template)
359 FREE(tp->t_template, M_MBUF);
360 free(tp, M_PCB);
361 inp->inp_ppcb = 0;
362 soisdisconnected(so);
363 in_pcbdetach(inp);
364 tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
365 return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
366 }
367
368 void
369 tcp_drain()
370 {
371
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
376 * store error as soft error, but wake up user
377 * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error).
378 */
379 void
380 tcp_notify(inp, error)
381 struct inpcb *inp;
382 int error;
383 {
384 register struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb;
385 register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
386
387 /*
388 * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up.
389 * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times,
390 * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better
391 * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that
392 * can never complete.
393 */
394 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
395 (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH ||
396 error == EHOSTDOWN)) {
397 return;
398 } else if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0 &&
399 tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror)
400 so->so_error = error;
401 else
402 tp->t_softerror = error;
403 wakeup((caddr_t) &so->so_timeo);
404 sorwakeup(so);
405 sowwakeup(so);
406 }
407
408 void *
409 tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, v)
410 int cmd;
411 struct sockaddr *sa;
412 register void *v;
413 {
414 register struct ip *ip = v;
415 register struct tcphdr *th;
416 extern int inetctlerrmap[];
417 void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = tcp_notify;
418 int errno;
419 int nmatch;
420
421 if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
422 return NULL;
423 errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
424 if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
425 notify = tcp_quench;
426 else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
427 notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0;
428 else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
429 ip = 0;
430 else if (errno == 0)
431 return NULL;
432 if (ip) {
433 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
434 nmatch = in_pcbnotify(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr,
435 th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, errno, notify);
436 if (nmatch == 0 && syn_cache_count &&
437 (inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTUNREACH ||
438 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == ENETUNREACH ||
439 inetctlerrmap[cmd] == EHOSTDOWN))
440 syn_cache_unreach(ip, th);
441 } else
442 (void)in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, errno,
443 notify);
444 return NULL;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * When a source quench is received, close congestion window
449 * to one segment. We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
450 */
451 void
452 tcp_quench(inp, errno)
453 struct inpcb *inp;
454 int errno;
455 {
456 struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
457
458 if (tp)
459 tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
460 }
461
462 /*
463 * Compute the MSS to advertise to the peer. Called only during
464 * the 3-way handshake. If we are the server (peer initiated
465 * connection), we are called with the TCPCB for the listen
466 * socket. If we are the client (we initiated connection), we
467 * are called witht he TCPCB for the actual connection.
468 */
469 int
470 tcp_mss_to_advertise(tp)
471 const struct tcpcb *tp;
472 {
473 extern u_long in_maxmtu;
474 struct inpcb *inp;
475 struct socket *so;
476 int mss;
477
478 inp = tp->t_inpcb;
479 so = inp->inp_socket;
480
481 /*
482 * In order to avoid defeating path MTU discovery on the peer,
483 * we advertise the max MTU of all attached networks as our MSS,
484 * per RFC 1191, section 3.1.
485 *
486 * XXX Should we allow room for the timestamp option if
487 * XXX rfc1323 is enabled?
488 */
489 mss = in_maxmtu - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
490
491 return (mss);
492 }
493
494 /*
495 * Set connection variables based on the peer's advertised MSS.
496 * We are passed the TCPCB for the actual connection. If we
497 * are the server, we are called by the compressed state engine
498 * when the 3-way handshake is complete. If we are the client,
499 * we are called when we recieve the SYN,ACK from the server.
500 *
501 * NOTE: Our advertised MSS value must be initialized in the TCPCB
502 * before this routine is called!
503 */
504 void
505 tcp_mss_from_peer(tp, offer)
506 struct tcpcb *tp;
507 int offer;
508 {
509 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
510 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
511 #if defined(RTV_SPIPE) || defined(RTV_SSTHRESH)
512 struct rtentry *rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp);
513 #endif
514 u_long bufsize;
515 int mss;
516
517 /*
518 * Assume our MSS is the MSS of the peer, unless they sent us
519 * an offer. Do not accept offers less than 32 bytes.
520 */
521 mss = tp->t_ourmss;
522 if (offer)
523 mss = offer;
524 mss = max(mss, 32); /* sanity */
525
526 /*
527 * If there's a pipesize, change the socket buffer to that size.
528 * Make the socket buffer an integral number of MSS units. If
529 * the MSS is larger than the socket buffer, artificially decrease
530 * the MSS.
531 */
532 #ifdef RTV_SPIPE
533 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe != 0)
534 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe;
535 else
536 #endif
537 bufsize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
538 if (bufsize < mss)
539 mss = bufsize;
540 else {
541 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss);
542 if (bufsize > sb_max)
543 bufsize = sb_max;
544 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_snd, bufsize);
545 }
546 tp->t_maxseg = mss;
547
548 /* Initialize the initial congestion window. */
549 tp->snd_cwnd = mss;
550
551 #ifdef RTV_SSTHRESH
552 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) {
553 /*
554 * There's some sort of gateway or interface buffer
555 * limit on the path. Use this to set the slow
556 * start threshold, but set the threshold to no less
557 * than 2 * MSS.
558 */
559 tp->snd_ssthresh = max(2 * mss, rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh);
560 }
561 #endif
562 }
563
564 /*
565 * Processing necessary when a TCP connection is established.
566 */
567 void
568 tcp_established(tp)
569 struct tcpcb *tp;
570 {
571 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
572 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
573 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE
574 struct rtentry *rt = in_pcbrtentry(inp);
575 #endif
576 u_long bufsize;
577
578 tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
579 tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = tcp_keepidle;
580
581 #ifdef RTV_RPIPE
582 if (rt != NULL && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe != 0)
583 bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe;
584 else
585 #endif
586 bufsize = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
587 if (bufsize > tp->t_ourmss) {
588 bufsize = roundup(bufsize, tp->t_ourmss);
589 if (bufsize > sb_max)
590 bufsize = sb_max;
591 (void) sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, bufsize);
592 }
593 }
594
595 /*
596 * Check if there's an initial rtt or rttvar. Convert from the
597 * route-table units to scaled multiples of the slow timeout timer.
598 * Called only during the 3-way handshake.
599 */
600 void
601 tcp_rmx_rtt(tp)
602 struct tcpcb *tp;
603 {
604 #ifdef RTV_RTT
605 struct rtentry *rt;
606 int rtt;
607
608 if ((rt = in_pcbrtentry(tp->t_inpcb)) == NULL)
609 return;
610
611 if (tp->t_srtt == 0 && (rtt = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt)) {
612 /*
613 * XXX The lock bit for MTU indicates that the value
614 * is also a minimum value; this is subject to time.
615 */
616 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT)
617 tp->t_rttmin = rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ);
618 tp->t_srtt = rtt /
619 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 2));
620 if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar) {
621 tp->t_rttvar = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar /
622 ((RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ) >>
623 (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT + 2));
624 } else {
625 /* Default variation is +- 1 rtt */
626 tp->t_rttvar =
627 tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT - TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT);
628 }
629 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
630 ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> (1 + 2),
631 tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
632 }
633 #endif
634 }
635
636 /*
637 * Get a new sequence value given a tcp control block
638 */
639 tcp_seq
640 tcp_new_iss(tp, len, addin)
641 void *tp;
642 u_long len;
643 tcp_seq addin;
644 {
645 tcp_seq tcp_iss;
646 static tcp_seq tcp_iss_seq = 0;
647
648 #define TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK 0x003fffff
649 #define TCP_ISS_INCR 0x00400000
650
651 /*
652 * add randomness about this connection, but do not estimate
653 * entropy from the timing, since the physical device driver would
654 * have done that for us.
655 */
656 if (tp != NULL)
657 rnd_add_data(NULL, tp, len, 0);
658
659 /*
660 * randomize.
661 */
662 rnd_extract_data(&tcp_iss, sizeof(tcp_iss), RND_EXTRACT_ANY);
663
664 /*
665 * If we were asked to add some amount to a known value,
666 * we will take a random value obtained above, mask off the upper
667 * bits, and add in the known value. We also add in a constant to
668 * ensure that we are at least a certain distance from the original
669 * value.
670 *
671 * This is used when an old connection is in timed wait
672 * and we have a new one coming in, for instance.
673 */
674 if (addin != 0) {
675 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG
676 printf("Random %08x, ", tcp_iss);
677 #endif
678 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK;
679 tcp_iss = tcp_iss + addin + TCP_ISS_INCR;
680 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG
681 printf("Old ISS %08x, ISS %08x\n", addin, tcp_iss);
682 #endif
683 } else {
684 tcp_iss &= TCP_ISS_RANDOM_MASK;
685 tcp_iss_seq += TCP_ISS_INCR;
686 tcp_iss += tcp_iss_seq;
687 #ifdef TCPISS_DEBUG
688 printf("ISS %08x\n", tcp_iss);
689 #endif
690 }
691
692 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
693 /*
694 * limit it to the positive range for really old TCP implementations
695 */
696 if ((int)tcp_iss < 0)
697 tcp_iss &= 0x7fffffff; /* XXX */
698 #endif
699
700 return tcp_iss;
701 }
702