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tcp_usrreq.c revision 1.83
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.83 2003/09/04 09:17:02 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Jason R. Thorpe and Kevin M. Lahey of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation
     38  * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1995
     71  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     72  *
     73  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     74  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     75  * are met:
     76  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     78  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     80  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     81  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     82  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     83  *    without specific prior written permission.
     84  *
     85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     86  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     88  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     89  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     90  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     91  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     92  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     93  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     94  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     95  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     96  *
     97  *	@(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/21/95
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.83 2003/09/04 09:17:02 itojun Exp $");
    102 
    103 #include "opt_inet.h"
    104 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
    105 #include "opt_tcp_debug.h"
    106 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
    107 
    108 #include <sys/param.h>
    109 #include <sys/systm.h>
    110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    113 #include <sys/socket.h>
    114 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    115 #include <sys/protosw.h>
    116 #include <sys/errno.h>
    117 #include <sys/stat.h>
    118 #include <sys/proc.h>
    119 #include <sys/domain.h>
    120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    121 
    122 #include <net/if.h>
    123 #include <net/route.h>
    124 
    125 #include <netinet/in.h>
    126 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    127 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    128 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    129 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
    130 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
    131 
    132 #ifdef INET6
    133 #ifndef INET
    134 #include <netinet/in.h>
    135 #endif
    136 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    137 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    138 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
    142 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
    143 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
    144 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
    145 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
    146 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
    147 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
    148 
    149 #include "opt_tcp_space.h"
    150 
    151 #ifdef IPSEC
    152 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    153 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
    157  */
    158 extern	char *tcpstates[];
    159 
    160 static int tcp_sysctl_ident(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
    164  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
    165  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
    166  */
    167 /*ARGSUSED*/
    168 int
    169 tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
    170 	struct socket *so;
    171 	int req;
    172 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
    173 	struct proc *p;
    174 {
    175 	struct inpcb *inp;
    176 #ifdef INET6
    177 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    178 #endif
    179 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
    180 	int s;
    181 	int error = 0;
    182 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
    183 	int ostate = 0;
    184 #endif
    185 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
    186 
    187 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
    188 
    189 	if (req == PRU_CONTROL) {
    190 		switch (family) {
    191 #ifdef INET
    192 		case PF_INET:
    193 			return (in_control(so, (long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
    194 			    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
    195 #endif
    196 #ifdef INET6
    197 		case PF_INET6:
    198 			return (in6_control(so, (long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
    199 			    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
    200 #endif
    201 		default:
    202 			return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    203 		}
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	if (req == PRU_PURGEIF) {
    207 		switch (family) {
    208 #ifdef INET
    209 		case PF_INET:
    210 			in_pcbpurgeif0(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
    211 			in_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
    212 			in_pcbpurgeif(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
    213 			break;
    214 #endif
    215 #ifdef INET6
    216 		case PF_INET6:
    217 			in6_pcbpurgeif0(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
    218 			in6_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
    219 			in6_pcbpurgeif(&tcbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
    220 			break;
    221 #endif
    222 		default:
    223 			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
    224 		}
    225 		return (0);
    226 	}
    227 
    228 	s = splsoftnet();
    229 	switch (family) {
    230 #ifdef INET
    231 	case PF_INET:
    232 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
    233 #ifdef INET6
    234 		in6p = NULL;
    235 #endif
    236 		break;
    237 #endif
    238 #ifdef INET6
    239 	case PF_INET6:
    240 		inp = NULL;
    241 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    242 		break;
    243 #endif
    244 	default:
    245 		splx(s);
    246 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    250 #ifdef INET6
    251 	if (inp && in6p)
    252 		panic("tcp_usrreq: both inp and in6p set to non-NULL");
    253 #endif
    254 	if (req != PRU_SEND && req != PRU_SENDOOB && control)
    255 		panic("tcp_usrreq: unexpected control mbuf");
    256 #endif
    257 	/*
    258 	 * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
    259 	 * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
    260 	 * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
    261 	 */
    262 #ifndef INET6
    263 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH)
    264 #else
    265 	if ((inp == 0 && in6p == 0) && req != PRU_ATTACH)
    266 #endif
    267 	{
    268 		error = EINVAL;
    269 		goto release;
    270 	}
    271 #ifdef INET
    272 	if (inp) {
    273 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
    274 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
    275 #ifdef KPROF
    276 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
    277 #endif
    278 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
    279 		ostate = tp->t_state;
    280 #endif
    281 	}
    282 #endif
    283 #ifdef INET6
    284 	if (in6p) {
    285 		tp = in6totcpcb(in6p);
    286 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
    287 #ifdef KPROF
    288 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
    289 #endif
    290 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
    291 		ostate = tp->t_state;
    292 #endif
    293 	}
    294 #endif
    295 
    296 	switch (req) {
    297 
    298 	/*
    299 	 * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
    300 	 * and an internet control block.
    301 	 */
    302 	case PRU_ATTACH:
    303 #ifndef INET6
    304 		if (inp != 0)
    305 #else
    306 		if (inp != 0 || in6p != 0)
    307 #endif
    308 		{
    309 			error = EISCONN;
    310 			break;
    311 		}
    312 		error = tcp_attach(so);
    313 		if (error)
    314 			break;
    315 		if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
    316 			so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
    317 		tp = sototcpcb(so);
    318 		break;
    319 
    320 	/*
    321 	 * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
    322 	 */
    323 	case PRU_DETACH:
    324 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
    325 		break;
    326 
    327 	/*
    328 	 * Give the socket an address.
    329 	 */
    330 	case PRU_BIND:
    331 		switch (family) {
    332 #ifdef INET
    333 		case PF_INET:
    334 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, p);
    335 			break;
    336 #endif
    337 #ifdef INET6
    338 		case PF_INET6:
    339 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, nam, p);
    340 			if (!error) {
    341 				/* mapped addr case */
    342 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr))
    343 					tp->t_family = AF_INET;
    344 				else
    345 					tp->t_family = AF_INET6;
    346 			}
    347 			break;
    348 #endif
    349 		}
    350 		break;
    351 
    352 	/*
    353 	 * Prepare to accept connections.
    354 	 */
    355 	case PRU_LISTEN:
    356 #ifdef INET
    357 		if (inp && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
    358 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
    359 			    (struct proc *)0);
    360 			if (error)
    361 				break;
    362 		}
    363 #endif
    364 #ifdef INET6
    365 		if (in6p && in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
    366 			error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0,
    367 			    (struct proc *)0);
    368 			if (error)
    369 				break;
    370 		}
    371 #endif
    372 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
    373 		break;
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Initiate connection to peer.
    377 	 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
    378 	 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
    379 	 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
    380 	 * Send initial segment on connection.
    381 	 */
    382 	case PRU_CONNECT:
    383 #ifdef INET
    384 		if (inp) {
    385 			if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
    386 				error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0,
    387 				    (struct proc *)0);
    388 				if (error)
    389 					break;
    390 			}
    391 			error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
    392 		}
    393 #endif
    394 #ifdef INET6
    395 		if (in6p) {
    396 			if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) {
    397 				error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0,
    398 				    (struct proc *)0);
    399 				if (error)
    400 					break;
    401 			}
    402 			error = in6_pcbconnect(in6p, nam);
    403 			if (!error) {
    404 				/* mapped addr case */
    405 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr))
    406 					tp->t_family = AF_INET;
    407 				else
    408 					tp->t_family = AF_INET6;
    409 			}
    410 		}
    411 #endif
    412 		if (error)
    413 			break;
    414 		tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
    415 		if (tp->t_template == 0) {
    416 #ifdef INET
    417 			if (inp)
    418 				in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
    419 #endif
    420 #ifdef INET6
    421 			if (in6p)
    422 				in6_pcbdisconnect(in6p);
    423 #endif
    424 			error = ENOBUFS;
    425 			break;
    426 		}
    427 		/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
    428 		while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
    429 		    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
    430 			tp->request_r_scale++;
    431 		soisconnecting(so);
    432 		tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
    433 		tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
    434 		TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_KEEP, TCPTV_KEEP_INIT);
    435 		tp->iss = tcp_new_iss(tp, 0);
    436 		tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
    437 		error = tcp_output(tp);
    438 		break;
    439 
    440 	/*
    441 	 * Create a TCP connection between two sockets.
    442 	 */
    443 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
    444 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    445 		break;
    446 
    447 	/*
    448 	 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
    449 	 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
    450 	 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
    451 	 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
    452 	 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
    453 	 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
    454 	 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
    455 	 *
    456 	 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
    457 	 */
    458 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
    459 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
    460 		break;
    461 
    462 	/*
    463 	 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
    464 	 * done at higher levels; just return the address
    465 	 * of the peer, storing through addr.
    466 	 */
    467 	case PRU_ACCEPT:
    468 #ifdef INET
    469 		if (inp)
    470 			in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
    471 #endif
    472 #ifdef INET6
    473 		if (in6p)
    474 			in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam);
    475 #endif
    476 		break;
    477 
    478 	/*
    479 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
    480 	 */
    481 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
    482 		socantsendmore(so);
    483 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
    484 		if (tp)
    485 			error = tcp_output(tp);
    486 		break;
    487 
    488 	/*
    489 	 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
    490 	 */
    491 	case PRU_RCVD:
    492 		/*
    493 		 * soreceive() calls this function when a user receives
    494 		 * ancillary data on a listening socket. We don't call
    495 		 * tcp_output in such a case, since there is no header
    496 		 * template for a listening socket and hence the kernel
    497 		 * will panic.
    498 		 */
    499 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) != 0)
    500 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
    501 		break;
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
    505 	 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
    506 	 */
    507 	case PRU_SEND:
    508 		if (control && control->m_len) {
    509 			m_freem(control);
    510 			m_freem(m);
    511 			error = EINVAL;
    512 			break;
    513 		}
    514 		sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
    515 		error = tcp_output(tp);
    516 		break;
    517 
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Abort the TCP.
    520 	 */
    521 	case PRU_ABORT:
    522 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
    523 		break;
    524 
    525 	case PRU_SENSE:
    526 		/*
    527 		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
    528 		 */
    529 		splx(s);
    530 		return (0);
    531 
    532 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
    533 		if (control && control->m_len) {
    534 			m_freem(control);
    535 			m_freem(m);
    536 			error = EINVAL;
    537 			break;
    538 		}
    539 		if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
    540 		    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
    541 		    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
    542 		    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
    543 			error = EINVAL;
    544 			break;
    545 		}
    546 		if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
    547 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    548 			break;
    549 		}
    550 		m->m_len = 1;
    551 		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
    552 		if (((long)nam & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
    553 			tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
    554 		break;
    555 
    556 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
    557 		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
    558 			m_freem(m);
    559 			error = ENOBUFS;
    560 			break;
    561 		}
    562 		/*
    563 		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
    564 		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
    565 		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
    566 		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
    567 		 * of data past the urgent section.
    568 		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
    569 		 */
    570 		sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
    571 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
    572 		tp->t_force = 1;
    573 		error = tcp_output(tp);
    574 		tp->t_force = 0;
    575 		break;
    576 
    577 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
    578 #ifdef INET
    579 		if (inp)
    580 			in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
    581 #endif
    582 #ifdef INET6
    583 		if (in6p)
    584 			in6_setsockaddr(in6p, nam);
    585 #endif
    586 		break;
    587 
    588 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
    589 #ifdef INET
    590 		if (inp)
    591 			in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
    592 #endif
    593 #ifdef INET6
    594 		if (in6p)
    595 			in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam);
    596 #endif
    597 		break;
    598 
    599 	default:
    600 		panic("tcp_usrreq");
    601 	}
    602 #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
    603 	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
    604 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL, req);
    605 #endif
    606 
    607 release:
    608 	splx(s);
    609 	return (error);
    610 }
    611 
    612 int
    613 tcp_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
    614 	int op;
    615 	struct socket *so;
    616 	int level, optname;
    617 	struct mbuf **mp;
    618 {
    619 	int error = 0, s;
    620 	struct inpcb *inp;
    621 #ifdef INET6
    622 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    623 #endif
    624 	struct tcpcb *tp;
    625 	struct mbuf *m;
    626 	int i;
    627 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
    628 
    629 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
    630 
    631 	s = splsoftnet();
    632 	switch (family) {
    633 #ifdef INET
    634 	case PF_INET:
    635 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
    636 #ifdef INET6
    637 		in6p = NULL;
    638 #endif
    639 		break;
    640 #endif
    641 #ifdef INET6
    642 	case PF_INET6:
    643 		inp = NULL;
    644 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    645 		break;
    646 #endif
    647 	default:
    648 		splx(s);
    649 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    650 	}
    651 #ifndef INET6
    652 	if (inp == NULL)
    653 #else
    654 	if (inp == NULL && in6p == NULL)
    655 #endif
    656 	{
    657 		splx(s);
    658 		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && *mp)
    659 			(void) m_free(*mp);
    660 		return (ECONNRESET);
    661 	}
    662 	if (level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
    663 		switch (family) {
    664 #ifdef INET
    665 		case PF_INET:
    666 			error = ip_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp);
    667 			break;
    668 #endif
    669 #ifdef INET6
    670 		case PF_INET6:
    671 			error = ip6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp);
    672 			break;
    673 #endif
    674 		}
    675 		splx(s);
    676 		return (error);
    677 	}
    678 	if (inp)
    679 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
    680 #ifdef INET6
    681 	else if (in6p)
    682 		tp = in6totcpcb(in6p);
    683 #endif
    684 	else
    685 		tp = NULL;
    686 
    687 	switch (op) {
    688 
    689 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
    690 		m = *mp;
    691 		switch (optname) {
    692 
    693 		case TCP_NODELAY:
    694 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int))
    695 				error = EINVAL;
    696 			else if (*mtod(m, int *))
    697 				tp->t_flags |= TF_NODELAY;
    698 			else
    699 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NODELAY;
    700 			break;
    701 
    702 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
    703 			if (m && (i = *mtod(m, int *)) > 0 &&
    704 			    i <= tp->t_peermss)
    705 				tp->t_peermss = i;  /* limit on send size */
    706 			else
    707 				error = EINVAL;
    708 			break;
    709 
    710 		default:
    711 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
    712 			break;
    713 		}
    714 		if (m)
    715 			(void) m_free(m);
    716 		break;
    717 
    718 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
    719 		*mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
    720 		m->m_len = sizeof(int);
    721 		MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
    722 
    723 		switch (optname) {
    724 		case TCP_NODELAY:
    725 			*mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
    726 			break;
    727 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
    728 			*mtod(m, int *) = tp->t_peermss;
    729 			break;
    730 		default:
    731 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
    732 			break;
    733 		}
    734 		break;
    735 	}
    736 	splx(s);
    737 	return (error);
    738 }
    739 
    740 #ifndef TCP_SENDSPACE
    741 #define	TCP_SENDSPACE	1024*16
    742 #endif
    743 int	tcp_sendspace = TCP_SENDSPACE;
    744 #ifndef TCP_RECVSPACE
    745 #define	TCP_RECVSPACE	1024*16
    746 #endif
    747 int	tcp_recvspace = TCP_RECVSPACE;
    748 
    749 /*
    750  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
    751  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
    752  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
    753  */
    754 int
    755 tcp_attach(so)
    756 	struct socket *so;
    757 {
    758 	struct tcpcb *tp;
    759 	struct inpcb *inp;
    760 #ifdef INET6
    761 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    762 #endif
    763 	int error;
    764 	int family;	/* family of the socket */
    765 
    766 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
    767 
    768 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    769 	so->so_mowner = &tcp_mowner;
    770 	so->so_rcv.sb_mowner = &tcp_rx_mowner;
    771 	so->so_snd.sb_mowner = &tcp_tx_mowner;
    772 #endif
    773 	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
    774 		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
    775 		if (error)
    776 			return (error);
    777 	}
    778 	switch (family) {
    779 #ifdef INET
    780 	case PF_INET:
    781 		error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbtable);
    782 		if (error)
    783 			return (error);
    784 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
    785 #ifdef INET6
    786 		in6p = NULL;
    787 #endif
    788 		break;
    789 #endif
    790 #ifdef INET6
    791 	case PF_INET6:
    792 		error = in6_pcballoc(so, &tcbtable);
    793 		if (error)
    794 			return (error);
    795 		inp = NULL;
    796 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    797 		break;
    798 #endif
    799 	default:
    800 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
    801 	}
    802 	if (inp)
    803 		tp = tcp_newtcpcb(family, (void *)inp);
    804 #ifdef INET6
    805 	else if (in6p)
    806 		tp = tcp_newtcpcb(family, (void *)in6p);
    807 #endif
    808 	else
    809 		tp = NULL;
    810 
    811 	if (tp == 0) {
    812 		int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;	/* XXX */
    813 
    814 		so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;	/* don't free the socket yet */
    815 #ifdef INET
    816 		if (inp)
    817 			in_pcbdetach(inp);
    818 #endif
    819 #ifdef INET6
    820 		if (in6p)
    821 			in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
    822 #endif
    823 		so->so_state |= nofd;
    824 		return (ENOBUFS);
    825 	}
    826 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
    827 	return (0);
    828 }
    829 
    830 /*
    831  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
    832  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
    833  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
    834  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
    835  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
    836  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
    837  */
    838 struct tcpcb *
    839 tcp_disconnect(tp)
    840 	struct tcpcb *tp;
    841 {
    842 	struct socket *so;
    843 
    844 	if (tp->t_inpcb)
    845 		so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
    846 #ifdef INET6
    847 	else if (tp->t_in6pcb)
    848 		so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
    849 #endif
    850 	else
    851 		so = NULL;
    852 
    853 	if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) == 0)
    854 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
    855 	else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
    856 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
    857 	else {
    858 		soisdisconnecting(so);
    859 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
    860 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
    861 		if (tp)
    862 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
    863 	}
    864 	return (tp);
    865 }
    866 
    867 /*
    868  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
    869  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
    870  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
    871  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
    872  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
    873  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
    874  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
    875  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
    876  */
    877 struct tcpcb *
    878 tcp_usrclosed(tp)
    879 	struct tcpcb *tp;
    880 {
    881 
    882 	switch (tp->t_state) {
    883 
    884 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
    885 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
    886 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
    887 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
    888 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
    889 		break;
    890 
    891 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
    892 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
    893 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
    894 		break;
    895 
    896 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
    897 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
    898 		break;
    899 	}
    900 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
    901 		struct socket *so;
    902 		if (tp->t_inpcb)
    903 			so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
    904 #ifdef INET6
    905 		else if (tp->t_in6pcb)
    906 			so = tp->t_in6pcb->in6p_socket;
    907 #endif
    908 		else
    909 			so = NULL;
    910 		soisdisconnected(so);
    911 		/*
    912 		 * If we are in FIN_WAIT_2, we arrived here because the
    913 		 * application did a shutdown of the send side.  Like the
    914 		 * case of a transition from FIN_WAIT_1 to FIN_WAIT_2 after
    915 		 * a full close, we start a timer to make sure sockets are
    916 		 * not left in FIN_WAIT_2 forever.
    917 		 */
    918 		if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) && (tcp_maxidle > 0))
    919 			TCP_TIMER_ARM(tp, TCPT_2MSL, tcp_maxidle);
    920 	}
    921 	return (tp);
    922 }
    923 
    924 static const struct {
    925 	 unsigned int valid : 1;
    926 	 unsigned int rdonly : 1;
    927 	 int *var;
    928 	 int val;
    929 	 } tcp_ctlvars[] = TCPCTL_VARIABLES;
    930 
    931 /*
    932  * Sysctl for tcp variables.
    933  */
    934 int
    935 tcp_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
    936 	int *name;
    937 	u_int namelen;
    938 	void *oldp;
    939 	size_t *oldlenp;
    940 	void *newp;
    941 	size_t newlen;
    942 {
    943 	int error, saved_value = 0;
    944 
    945 	if (name[0] == TCPCTL_IDENT)
    946 		return tcp_sysctl_ident(&name[1], namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp,
    947 		    newp, newlen);
    948 
    949 	/* All remaining sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
    950 	if (namelen != 1)
    951 		return (ENOTDIR);
    952 
    953 	if (name[0] < sizeof(tcp_ctlvars)/sizeof(tcp_ctlvars[0])
    954 	    && tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].valid) {
    955 		if (tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].rdonly) {
    956 			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
    957 			    tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].val));
    958 		} else {
    959 			switch (name[0]) {
    960 			case TCPCTL_MSSDFLT:
    961 				saved_value = tcp_mssdflt;
    962 				break;
    963 			}
    964 			error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
    965 			    tcp_ctlvars[name[0]].var);
    966 			if (error)
    967 				return (error);
    968 			switch (name[0]) {
    969 			case TCPCTL_MSSDFLT:
    970 				if (tcp_mssdflt < 32) {
    971 					tcp_mssdflt = saved_value;
    972 					return (EINVAL);
    973 				}
    974 				break;
    975 			}
    976 			return (0);
    977 		}
    978 	}
    979 
    980 	return (ENOPROTOOPT);
    981 }
    982 
    983 
    984 static int
    985 tcp_sysctl_ident(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp,
    986     void *newp, size_t newlen)
    987 {
    988 	struct inpcb *inb;
    989 	struct in_addr laddr, raddr;
    990 	u_int lport, rport;
    991 	uid_t uid;
    992 	int error;
    993 
    994 	if (*oldlenp != sizeof(uid_t))
    995 		return ENOMEM;
    996 	if (!oldp || *oldlenp != sizeof(uid_t))
    997 		return ENOMEM;
    998 	if (namelen != 4)
    999 		return EINVAL;
   1000 
   1001 	raddr.s_addr = (uint32_t)name[0];
   1002 	rport = (u_int)name[1];
   1003 	laddr.s_addr = (uint32_t)name[2];
   1004 	lport = (u_int)name[3];
   1005 
   1006 	inb = in_pcblookup_connect(&tcbtable, raddr, rport, laddr, lport);
   1007 	if (inb) {
   1008 		struct socket *sockp = inb->inp_socket;
   1009 		if (sockp)
   1010 			uid = sockp->so_uid;
   1011 		else
   1012 			return ESRCH;
   1013 	} else
   1014 		return ESRCH;
   1015 
   1016 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, oldp, sizeof(uid))) != 0)
   1017 		return error;
   1018 
   1019 	return 0;
   1020 }
   1021