udp_usrreq.c revision 1.1.1.2 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#)udp_usrreq.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/protosw.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp.h>
55 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
56
57 /*
58 * UDP protocol implementation.
59 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
60 */
61 #ifndef COMPAT_42
62 int udpcksum = 1;
63 #else
64 int udpcksum = 0; /* XXX */
65 #endif
66
67 struct sockaddr_in udp_in = { sizeof(udp_in), AF_INET };
68 struct inpcb *udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
69
70 static void udp_detach __P((struct inpcb *));
71 static void udp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
72 static struct mbuf *udp_saveopt __P((caddr_t, int, int));
73
74 void
75 udp_init()
76 {
77 udb.inp_next = udb.inp_prev = &udb;
78 }
79
80 void
81 udp_input(m, iphlen)
82 register struct mbuf *m;
83 int iphlen;
84 {
85 register struct ip *ip;
86 register struct udphdr *uh;
87 register struct inpcb *inp;
88 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
89 int len;
90 struct ip save_ip;
91
92 udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
93
94 /*
95 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
96 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
97 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
98 * with options still present.
99 */
100 if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
101 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
102 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
103 }
104
105 /*
106 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
107 */
108 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
109 if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
110 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
111 udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
112 return;
113 }
114 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
115 }
116 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
117
118 /*
119 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
120 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
121 */
122 len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
123 if (ip->ip_len != len) {
124 if (len > ip->ip_len) {
125 udpstat.udps_badlen++;
126 goto bad;
127 }
128 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
129 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
130 }
131 /*
132 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
133 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
134 */
135 save_ip = *ip;
136
137 /*
138 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
139 */
140 if (udpcksum && uh->uh_sum) {
141 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_next = 0;
142 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_prev = 0;
143 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1 = 0;
144 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
145 if (uh->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip))) {
146 udpstat.udps_badsum++;
147 m_freem(m);
148 return;
149 }
150 }
151
152 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
153 in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
154 struct socket *last;
155 /*
156 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
157 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
158 * those of the incoming datagram. This allows more than
159 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
160 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
161 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
162 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
163 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
164 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
165 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
166 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
167 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
168 * fixing the interface. Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
169 */
170
171 /*
172 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
173 */
174 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
175 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
176 m->m_len -= sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
177 m->m_data += sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
178 /*
179 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
180 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
181 */
182 last = NULL;
183 for (inp = udb.inp_next; inp != &udb; inp = inp->inp_next) {
184 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
185 continue;
186 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
187 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr !=
188 ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
189 continue;
190 }
191 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
192 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr !=
193 ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
194 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
195 continue;
196 }
197
198 if (last != NULL) {
199 struct mbuf *n;
200
201 if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
202 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv,
203 (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
204 n, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0) {
205 m_freem(n);
206 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
207 } else
208 sorwakeup(last);
209 }
210 }
211 last = inp->inp_socket;
212 /*
213 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
214 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
215 * socket options set. This heuristic avoids searching
216 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
217 * port. It * assumes that an application will never
218 * clear these options after setting them.
219 */
220 if ((last->so_options&(SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR) == 0))
221 break;
222 }
223
224 if (last == NULL) {
225 /*
226 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
227 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
228 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
229 */
230 udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
231 goto bad;
232 }
233 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
234 m, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0) {
235 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
236 goto bad;
237 }
238 sorwakeup(last);
239 return;
240 }
241 /*
242 * Locate pcb for datagram.
243 */
244 inp = udp_last_inpcb;
245 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport ||
246 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
247 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
248 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
249 inp = in_pcblookup(&udb, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
250 ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
251 if (inp)
252 udp_last_inpcb = inp;
253 udpstat.udpps_pcbcachemiss++;
254 }
255 if (inp == 0) {
256 udpstat.udps_noport++;
257 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
258 udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
259 goto bad;
260 }
261 *ip = save_ip;
262 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
263 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
264 return;
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
269 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
270 */
271 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
272 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
273 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) {
274 struct mbuf **mp = &opts;
275
276 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
277 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
278 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR);
279 if (*mp)
280 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
281 }
282 #ifdef notyet
283 /* options were tossed above */
284 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
285 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
286 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS);
287 if (*mp)
288 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
289 }
290 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
291 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
292 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
293 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS);
294 if (*mp)
295 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
296 }
297 #endif
298 }
299 iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
300 m->m_len -= iphlen;
301 m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
302 m->m_data += iphlen;
303 if (sbappendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
304 m, opts) == 0) {
305 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
306 goto bad;
307 }
308 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
309 return;
310 bad:
311 m_freem(m);
312 if (opts)
313 m_freem(opts);
314 }
315
316 /*
317 * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data
318 * with the specified type for presentation with a datagram.
319 */
320 struct mbuf *
321 udp_saveopt(p, size, type)
322 caddr_t p;
323 register int size;
324 int type;
325 {
326 register struct cmsghdr *cp;
327 struct mbuf *m;
328
329 if ((m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL)) == NULL)
330 return ((struct mbuf *) NULL);
331 cp = (struct cmsghdr *) mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
332 bcopy(p, CMSG_DATA(cp), size);
333 size += sizeof(*cp);
334 m->m_len = size;
335 cp->cmsg_len = size;
336 cp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
337 cp->cmsg_type = type;
338 return (m);
339 }
340
341 /*
342 * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
343 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
344 */
345 static void
346 udp_notify(inp, errno)
347 register struct inpcb *inp;
348 int errno;
349 {
350 inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
351 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
352 sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
353 }
354
355 void
356 udp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
357 int cmd;
358 struct sockaddr *sa;
359 register struct ip *ip;
360 {
361 register struct udphdr *uh;
362 extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
363 extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
364
365 if (!PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) &&
366 ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0))
367 return;
368 if (ip) {
369 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
370 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, uh->uh_dport, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
371 cmd, udp_notify);
372 } else
373 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, udp_notify);
374 }
375
376 int
377 udp_output(inp, m, addr, control)
378 register struct inpcb *inp;
379 register struct mbuf *m;
380 struct mbuf *addr, *control;
381 {
382 register struct udpiphdr *ui;
383 register int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
384 struct in_addr laddr;
385 int s, error = 0;
386
387 if (control)
388 m_freem(control); /* XXX */
389
390 if (addr) {
391 laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
392 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
393 error = EISCONN;
394 goto release;
395 }
396 /*
397 * Must block input while temporarily connected.
398 */
399 s = splnet();
400 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
401 if (error) {
402 splx(s);
403 goto release;
404 }
405 } else {
406 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
407 error = ENOTCONN;
408 goto release;
409 }
410 }
411 /*
412 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
413 * for UDP and IP headers.
414 */
415 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
416 if (m == 0) {
417 error = ENOBUFS;
418 goto release;
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
423 * and addresses and length put into network format.
424 */
425 ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
426 ui->ui_next = ui->ui_prev = 0;
427 ui->ui_x1 = 0;
428 ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
429 ui->ui_len = htons((u_short)len + sizeof (struct udphdr));
430 ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
431 ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
432 ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
433 ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
434 ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
435
436 /*
437 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
438 */
439 ui->ui_sum = 0;
440 if (udpcksum) {
441 if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0)
442 ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
443 }
444 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
445 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl; /* XXX */
446 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos; /* XXX */
447 udpstat.udps_opackets++;
448 error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
449 inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST),
450 inp->inp_moptions);
451
452 if (addr) {
453 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
454 inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
455 splx(s);
456 }
457 return (error);
458
459 release:
460 m_freem(m);
461 return (error);
462 }
463
464 u_long udp_sendspace = 9216; /* really max datagram size */
465 u_long udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
466 /* 40 1K datagrams */
467
468 /*ARGSUSED*/
469 int
470 udp_usrreq(so, req, m, addr, control)
471 struct socket *so;
472 int req;
473 struct mbuf *m, *addr, *control;
474 {
475 struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
476 int error = 0;
477 int s;
478
479 if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
480 return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)addr,
481 (struct ifnet *)control));
482 if (inp == NULL && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
483 error = EINVAL;
484 goto release;
485 }
486 /*
487 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
488 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
489 */
490 switch (req) {
491
492 case PRU_ATTACH:
493 if (inp != NULL) {
494 error = EINVAL;
495 break;
496 }
497 s = splnet();
498 error = in_pcballoc(so, &udb);
499 splx(s);
500 if (error)
501 break;
502 error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
503 if (error)
504 break;
505 ((struct inpcb *) so->so_pcb)->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
506 break;
507
508 case PRU_DETACH:
509 udp_detach(inp);
510 break;
511
512 case PRU_BIND:
513 s = splnet();
514 error = in_pcbbind(inp, addr);
515 splx(s);
516 break;
517
518 case PRU_LISTEN:
519 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
520 break;
521
522 case PRU_CONNECT:
523 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
524 error = EISCONN;
525 break;
526 }
527 s = splnet();
528 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
529 splx(s);
530 if (error == 0)
531 soisconnected(so);
532 break;
533
534 case PRU_CONNECT2:
535 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
536 break;
537
538 case PRU_ACCEPT:
539 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
540 break;
541
542 case PRU_DISCONNECT:
543 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
544 error = ENOTCONN;
545 break;
546 }
547 s = splnet();
548 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
549 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
550 splx(s);
551 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; /* XXX */
552 break;
553
554 case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
555 socantsendmore(so);
556 break;
557
558 case PRU_SEND:
559 return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control));
560
561 case PRU_ABORT:
562 soisdisconnected(so);
563 udp_detach(inp);
564 break;
565
566 case PRU_SOCKADDR:
567 in_setsockaddr(inp, addr);
568 break;
569
570 case PRU_PEERADDR:
571 in_setpeeraddr(inp, addr);
572 break;
573
574 case PRU_SENSE:
575 /*
576 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
577 */
578 return (0);
579
580 case PRU_SENDOOB:
581 case PRU_FASTTIMO:
582 case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
583 case PRU_PROTORCV:
584 case PRU_PROTOSEND:
585 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
586 break;
587
588 case PRU_RCVD:
589 case PRU_RCVOOB:
590 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* do not free mbuf's */
591
592 default:
593 panic("udp_usrreq");
594 }
595
596 release:
597 if (control) {
598 printf("udp control data unexpectedly retained\n");
599 m_freem(control);
600 }
601 if (m)
602 m_freem(m);
603 return (error);
604 }
605
606 static void
607 udp_detach(inp)
608 struct inpcb *inp;
609 {
610 int s = splnet();
611
612 if (inp == udp_last_inpcb)
613 udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
614 in_pcbdetach(inp);
615 splx(s);
616 }
617
618 /*
619 * Sysctl for udp variables.
620 */
621 udp_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
622 int *name;
623 u_int namelen;
624 void *oldp;
625 size_t *oldlenp;
626 void *newp;
627 size_t newlen;
628 {
629 /* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
630 if (namelen != 1)
631 return (ENOTDIR);
632
633 switch (name[0]) {
634 case UDPCTL_CHECKSUM:
635 return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &udpcksum));
636 default:
637 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
638 }
639 /* NOTREACHED */
640 }
641