udp_usrreq.c revision 1.12 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)udp_usrreq.c 7.20 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
34 * $Id: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.12 1994/02/10 18:46:06 mycroft Exp $
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/protosw.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp.h>
55 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
56
57 /*
58 * UDP protocol implementation.
59 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
60 */
61 #ifndef COMPAT_42
62 int udpcksum = 1;
63 #else
64 int udpcksum = 0; /* XXX */
65 #endif
66 int udp_ttl = UDP_TTL;
67
68 struct sockaddr_in udp_in = { sizeof(udp_in), AF_INET };
69 struct inpcb *udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
70
71 static void udp_detach __P((struct inpcb *));
72 static void udp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
73 static struct mbuf *
74 udp_saveopt __P((caddr_t, int, int));
75
76 void
77 udp_init()
78 {
79
80 udb.inp_next = udb.inp_prev = &udb;
81 }
82
83 void
84 udp_input(m, iphlen)
85 register struct mbuf *m;
86 int iphlen;
87 {
88 register struct ip *ip;
89 register struct udphdr *uh;
90 register struct inpcb *inp;
91 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
92 int len;
93 struct ip save_ip;
94
95 udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
96
97 /*
98 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
99 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
100 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
101 * with options still present.
102 */
103 if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
104 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
105 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
106 }
107
108 /*
109 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
110 */
111 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
112 if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
113 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
114 udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
115 return;
116 }
117 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
118 }
119 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
120
121 /*
122 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
123 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
124 */
125 len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
126 if (ip->ip_len != len) {
127 if (len > ip->ip_len) {
128 udpstat.udps_badlen++;
129 goto bad;
130 }
131 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
132 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
133 }
134 /*
135 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
136 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
137 */
138 save_ip = *ip;
139
140 /*
141 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
142 */
143 if (udpcksum && uh->uh_sum) {
144 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_next = 0;
145 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_prev = 0;
146 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1 = 0;
147 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
148 if (uh->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip))) {
149 udpstat.udps_badsum++;
150 m_freem(m);
151 return;
152 }
153 }
154 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
155 in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst)) {
156 struct socket *last;
157 /*
158 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
159 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
160 * those of the incoming datagram. This allows more than
161 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
162 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
163 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
164 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
165 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
166 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
167 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
168 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
169 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
170 * fixing the interface. Maybe 4.4BSD will remedy this?)
171 */
172 /*
173 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
174 */
175 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
176 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
177 m->m_len -= sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
178 m->m_data += sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
179 /*
180 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
181 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
182 */
183 last = NULL;
184 for (inp = udb.inp_next; inp != &udb; inp = inp->inp_next) {
185 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
186 continue;
187 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
188 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr !=
189 ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
190 continue;
191 }
192 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
193 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr !=
194 ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
195 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
196 continue;
197 }
198
199 if (last != NULL) {
200 struct mbuf *n;
201
202 if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
203 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv,
204 (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
205 n, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
206 m_freem(n);
207 else
208 sorwakeup(last);
209 }
210 }
211 last = inp->inp_socket;
212 /*
213 * Don't look for additional matches if this one
214 * does not have the SO_REUSEADDR socket option set.
215 * This heuristic avoids searching through all pcbs
216 * in the common case of a non-shared port. It
217 * assumes that an application will never clear
218 * the SO_REUSEADDR option after setting it.
219 */
220 if ((last->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) == 0)
221 break;
222 }
223
224 if (last == NULL) {
225 /*
226 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
227 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
228 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
229 */
230 goto bad;
231 }
232 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
233 m, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
234 goto bad;
235 sorwakeup(last);
236 return;
237 }
238 /*
239 * Locate pcb for datagram.
240 */
241 inp = udp_last_inpcb;
242 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport ||
243 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
244 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
245 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
246 inp = in_pcblookup(&udb, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
247 ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
248 if (inp)
249 udp_last_inpcb = inp;
250 udpstat.udpps_pcbcachemiss++;
251 }
252 if (inp == 0) {
253 /* don't send ICMP response for broadcast packet */
254 udpstat.udps_noport++;
255 *ip = save_ip;
256 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
257 {
258 register struct in_addr foo = {};
259 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, foo);
260 }
261 return;
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
266 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
267 */
268 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
269 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
270 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) {
271 struct mbuf **mp = &opts;
272
273 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
274 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
275 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR);
276 if (*mp)
277 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
278 }
279 #ifdef notyet
280 /* options were tossed above */
281 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
282 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
283 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS);
284 if (*mp)
285 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
286 }
287 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
288 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
289 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
290 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS);
291 if (*mp)
292 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
293 }
294 #endif
295 }
296 iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
297 m->m_len -= iphlen;
298 m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
299 m->m_data += iphlen;
300 if (sbappendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
301 m, opts) == 0) {
302 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
303 goto bad;
304 }
305 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
306 return;
307 bad:
308 m_freem(m);
309 if (opts)
310 m_freem(opts);
311 }
312
313 /*
314 * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data
315 * with the specified type for presentation with a datagram.
316 */
317 static struct mbuf *
318 udp_saveopt(p, size, type)
319 caddr_t p;
320 register int size;
321 int type;
322 {
323 register struct cmsghdr *cp;
324 struct mbuf *m;
325
326 if ((m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL)) == NULL)
327 return ((struct mbuf *) NULL);
328 cp = (struct cmsghdr *) mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
329 bcopy(p, (caddr_t)(cp + 1), size);
330 size += sizeof(*cp);
331 m->m_len = size;
332 cp->cmsg_len = size;
333 cp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
334 cp->cmsg_type = type;
335 return (m);
336 }
337
338 /*
339 * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
340 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
341 */
342 static void
343 udp_notify(inp, errno)
344 register struct inpcb *inp;
345 int errno;
346 {
347
348 inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
349 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
350 sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
351 }
352
353 void
354 udp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
355 int cmd;
356 struct sockaddr *sa;
357 register struct ip *ip;
358 {
359 register struct udphdr *uh;
360 extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
361 extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
362
363 if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
364 return;
365 if (ip) {
366 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
367 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, uh->uh_dport, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
368 cmd, udp_notify);
369 } else
370 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, udp_notify);
371 }
372
373 int
374 udp_output(inp, m, addr, control)
375 register struct inpcb *inp;
376 register struct mbuf *m;
377 struct mbuf *addr, *control;
378 {
379 register struct udpiphdr *ui;
380 register int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
381 struct in_addr laddr;
382 int s, error = 0;
383
384 if (control)
385 m_freem(control); /* XXX */
386
387 if (addr) {
388 laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
389 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
390 error = EISCONN;
391 goto release;
392 }
393 /*
394 * Must block input while temporarily connected.
395 */
396 s = splnet();
397 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
398 if (error) {
399 splx(s);
400 goto release;
401 }
402 } else {
403 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
404 error = ENOTCONN;
405 goto release;
406 }
407 }
408 /*
409 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
410 * for UDP and IP headers.
411 */
412 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_WAIT);
413
414 /*
415 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
416 * and addresses and length put into network format.
417 */
418 ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
419 ui->ui_next = ui->ui_prev = 0;
420 ui->ui_x1 = 0;
421 ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
422 ui->ui_len = htons((u_short)len + sizeof (struct udphdr));
423 ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
424 ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
425 ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
426 ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
427 ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
428
429 /*
430 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
431 */
432 ui->ui_sum = 0;
433 if (udpcksum) {
434 if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0)
435 ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
436 }
437 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
438 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl; /* XXX */
439 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos; /* XXX */
440 udpstat.udps_opackets++;
441 error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
442 inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST),
443 inp->inp_moptions);
444
445 if (addr) {
446 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
447 inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
448 splx(s);
449 }
450 return (error);
451
452 release:
453 m_freem(m);
454 return (error);
455 }
456
457 u_long udp_sendspace = 9216; /* really max datagram size */
458 u_long udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
459 /* 40 1K datagrams */
460
461 /*ARGSUSED*/
462 int
463 udp_usrreq(so, req, m, addr, control)
464 struct socket *so;
465 int req;
466 struct mbuf *m, *addr, *control;
467 {
468 struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
469 int error = 0;
470 int s;
471
472 if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
473 return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)addr,
474 (struct ifnet *)control));
475 if (inp == NULL && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
476 error = EINVAL;
477 goto release;
478 }
479 /*
480 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
481 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
482 */
483 switch (req) {
484
485 case PRU_ATTACH:
486 if (inp != NULL) {
487 error = EINVAL;
488 break;
489 }
490 s = splnet();
491 error = in_pcballoc(so, &udb);
492 splx(s);
493 if (error)
494 break;
495 error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
496 if (error)
497 break;
498 ((struct inpcb *) so->so_pcb)->inp_ip.ip_ttl = udp_ttl;
499 break;
500
501 case PRU_DETACH:
502 udp_detach(inp);
503 break;
504
505 case PRU_BIND:
506 s = splnet();
507 error = in_pcbbind(inp, addr);
508 splx(s);
509 break;
510
511 case PRU_LISTEN:
512 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
513 break;
514
515 case PRU_CONNECT:
516 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
517 error = EISCONN;
518 break;
519 }
520 s = splnet();
521 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
522 splx(s);
523 if (error == 0)
524 soisconnected(so);
525 break;
526
527 case PRU_CONNECT2:
528 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
529 break;
530
531 case PRU_ACCEPT:
532 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
533 break;
534
535 case PRU_DISCONNECT:
536 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
537 error = ENOTCONN;
538 break;
539 }
540 s = splnet();
541 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
542 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
543 splx(s);
544 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; /* XXX */
545 break;
546
547 case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
548 socantsendmore(so);
549 break;
550
551 case PRU_SEND:
552 return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control));
553
554 case PRU_ABORT:
555 soisdisconnected(so);
556 udp_detach(inp);
557 break;
558
559 case PRU_SOCKADDR:
560 in_setsockaddr(inp, addr);
561 break;
562
563 case PRU_PEERADDR:
564 in_setpeeraddr(inp, addr);
565 break;
566
567 case PRU_SENSE:
568 /*
569 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
570 */
571 return (0);
572
573 case PRU_SENDOOB:
574 case PRU_FASTTIMO:
575 case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
576 case PRU_PROTORCV:
577 case PRU_PROTOSEND:
578 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
579 break;
580
581 case PRU_RCVD:
582 case PRU_RCVOOB:
583 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* do not free mbuf's */
584
585 default:
586 panic("udp_usrreq");
587 }
588
589 release:
590 if (control) {
591 printf("udp control data unexpectedly retained\n");
592 m_freem(control);
593 }
594 if (m)
595 m_freem(m);
596 return (error);
597 }
598
599 static void
600 udp_detach(inp)
601 struct inpcb *inp;
602 {
603 int s = splnet();
604
605 if (inp == udp_last_inpcb)
606 udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
607 in_pcbdetach(inp);
608 splx(s);
609 }
610