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udp_usrreq.c revision 1.185
      1 /*	$NetBSD: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.185 2012/01/09 22:26:44 liamjfoy Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)udp_usrreq.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.185 2012/01/09 22:26:44 liamjfoy Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_inet.h"
     67 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     69 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
     70 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
     71 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     77 #include <sys/socket.h>
     78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     79 #include <sys/errno.h>
     80 #include <sys/stat.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/proc.h>
     83 #include <sys/domain.h>
     84 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     85 
     86 #include <net/if.h>
     87 #include <net/route.h>
     88 
     89 #include <netinet/in.h>
     90 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     92 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     93 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     94 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     95 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
     96 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     97 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
     98 #include <netinet/udp_private.h>
     99 #include <netinet/rfc6056.h>
    100 
    101 #ifdef INET6
    102 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    103 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
    104 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    105 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
    106 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    107 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    108 #include <netinet6/udp6_private.h>
    109 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #ifndef INET6
    113 /* always need ip6.h for IP6_EXTHDR_GET */
    114 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #include "faith.h"
    118 #if defined(NFAITH) && NFAITH > 0
    119 #include <net/if_faith.h>
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    123 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    124 #include <netipsec/ipsec_var.h>
    125 #include <netipsec/ipsec_private.h>
    126 #include <netipsec/esp.h>
    127 #ifdef INET6
    128 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
    129 #endif
    130 #endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
    131 
    132 #ifdef KAME_IPSEC
    133 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    134 #include <netinet6/ipsec_private.h>
    135 #include <netinet6/esp.h>
    136 #include <netkey/key.h>
    137 #endif /* KAME_IPSEC */
    138 
    139 #ifdef COMPAT_50
    140 #include <compat/sys/socket.h>
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #ifdef IPKDB
    144 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * UDP protocol implementation.
    149  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
    150  */
    151 int	udpcksum = 1;
    152 int	udp_do_loopback_cksum = 0;
    153 
    154 struct	inpcbtable udbtable;
    155 
    156 percpu_t *udpstat_percpu;
    157 
    158 #ifdef INET
    159 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
    160 static int udp4_espinudp (struct mbuf **, int, struct sockaddr *,
    161 	struct socket *);
    162 #endif
    163 static void udp4_sendup (struct mbuf *, int, struct sockaddr *,
    164 	struct socket *);
    165 static int udp4_realinput (struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in *,
    166 	struct mbuf **, int);
    167 static int udp4_input_checksum(struct mbuf *, const struct udphdr *, int, int);
    168 #endif
    169 #ifdef INET6
    170 static void udp6_sendup (struct mbuf *, int, struct sockaddr *,
    171 	struct socket *);
    172 static int udp6_realinput (int, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    173 	struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct mbuf *, int);
    174 static int udp6_input_checksum(struct mbuf *, const struct udphdr *, int, int);
    175 #endif
    176 #ifdef INET
    177 static	void udp_notify (struct inpcb *, int);
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
    181 #define	UDBHASHSIZE	128
    182 #endif
    183 int	udbhashsize = UDBHASHSIZE;
    184 
    185 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
    186 struct mowner udp_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("udp", "");
    187 struct mowner udp_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("udp", "rx");
    188 struct mowner udp_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("udp", "tx");
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 #ifdef UDP_CSUM_COUNTERS
    192 #include <sys/device.h>
    193 
    194 #if defined(INET)
    195 struct evcnt udp_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    196     NULL, "udp", "hwcsum bad");
    197 struct evcnt udp_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    198     NULL, "udp", "hwcsum ok");
    199 struct evcnt udp_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    200     NULL, "udp", "hwcsum data");
    201 struct evcnt udp_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    202     NULL, "udp", "swcsum");
    203 
    204 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp_hwcsum_bad);
    205 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp_hwcsum_ok);
    206 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp_hwcsum_data);
    207 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp_swcsum);
    208 #endif /* defined(INET) */
    209 
    210 #if defined(INET6)
    211 struct evcnt udp6_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    212     NULL, "udp6", "hwcsum bad");
    213 struct evcnt udp6_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    214     NULL, "udp6", "hwcsum ok");
    215 struct evcnt udp6_hwcsum_data = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    216     NULL, "udp6", "hwcsum data");
    217 struct evcnt udp6_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    218     NULL, "udp6", "swcsum");
    219 
    220 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp6_hwcsum_bad);
    221 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp6_hwcsum_ok);
    222 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp6_hwcsum_data);
    223 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(udp6_swcsum);
    224 #endif /* defined(INET6) */
    225 
    226 #define	UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    227 
    228 #else
    229 
    230 #define	UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    231 
    232 #endif /* UDP_CSUM_COUNTERS */
    233 
    234 static void sysctl_net_inet_udp_setup(struct sysctllog **);
    235 
    236 void
    237 udp_init(void)
    238 {
    239 
    240 	sysctl_net_inet_udp_setup(NULL);
    241 
    242 	in_pcbinit(&udbtable, udbhashsize, udbhashsize);
    243 
    244 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&udp_tx_mowner);
    245 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&udp_rx_mowner);
    246 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&udp_mowner);
    247 
    248 #ifdef INET
    249 	udpstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * UDP_NSTATS);
    250 #endif
    251 #ifdef INET6
    252 	udp6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * UDP6_NSTATS);
    253 #endif
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    258  */
    259 
    260 int
    261 udp_input_checksum(int af, struct mbuf *m, const struct udphdr *uh,
    262     int iphlen, int len)
    263 {
    264 
    265 	switch (af) {
    266 #ifdef INET
    267 	case AF_INET:
    268 		return udp4_input_checksum(m, uh, iphlen, len);
    269 #endif
    270 #ifdef INET6
    271 	case AF_INET6:
    272 		return udp6_input_checksum(m, uh, iphlen, len);
    273 #endif
    274 	}
    275 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    276 	panic("udp_input_checksum: unknown af %d", af);
    277 #endif
    278 	/* NOTREACHED */
    279 	return -1;
    280 }
    281 
    282 #ifdef INET
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    286  */
    287 
    288 static int
    289 udp4_input_checksum(struct mbuf *m, const struct udphdr *uh,
    290     int iphlen, int len)
    291 {
    292 
    293 	/*
    294 	 * XXX it's better to record and check if this mbuf is
    295 	 * already checked.
    296 	 */
    297 
    298 	if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
    299 		return 0;
    300 
    301 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
    302 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_UDPv4) |
    303 	    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD | M_CSUM_DATA)) {
    304 	case M_CSUM_UDPv4|M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD:
    305 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp_hwcsum_bad);
    306 		goto badcsum;
    307 
    308 	case M_CSUM_UDPv4|M_CSUM_DATA: {
    309 		u_int32_t hw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
    310 
    311 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp_hwcsum_data);
    312 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & M_CSUM_NO_PSEUDOHDR) {
    313 			const struct ip *ip =
    314 			    mtod(m, const struct ip *);
    315 
    316 			hw_csum = in_cksum_phdr(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
    317 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
    318 			    htons(hw_csum + len + IPPROTO_UDP));
    319 		}
    320 		if ((hw_csum ^ 0xffff) != 0)
    321 			goto badcsum;
    322 		break;
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	case M_CSUM_UDPv4:
    326 		/* Checksum was okay. */
    327 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp_hwcsum_ok);
    328 		break;
    329 
    330 	default:
    331 		/*
    332 		 * Need to compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum
    333 		 * on loopback interfaces.
    334 		 */
    335 		if (__predict_true(!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags &
    336 				     IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
    337 				   udp_do_loopback_cksum)) {
    338 			UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp_swcsum);
    339 			if (in4_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, iphlen, len) != 0)
    340 				goto badcsum;
    341 		}
    342 		break;
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	return 0;
    346 
    347 badcsum:
    348 	UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_BADSUM);
    349 	return -1;
    350 }
    351 
    352 void
    353 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    354 {
    355 	va_list ap;
    356 	struct sockaddr_in src, dst;
    357 	struct ip *ip;
    358 	struct udphdr *uh;
    359 	int iphlen;
    360 	int len;
    361 	int n;
    362 	u_int16_t ip_len;
    363 
    364 	va_start(ap, m);
    365 	iphlen = va_arg(ap, int);
    366 	(void)va_arg(ap, int);		/* ignore value, advance ap */
    367 	va_end(ap);
    368 
    369 	MCLAIM(m, &udp_rx_mowner);
    370 	UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_IPACKETS);
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
    374 	 */
    375 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    376 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, iphlen, sizeof(struct udphdr));
    377 	if (uh == NULL) {
    378 		UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_HDROPS);
    379 		return;
    380 	}
    381 	KASSERT(UDP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(uh));
    382 
    383 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
    384 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
    385 		goto bad;
    386 
    387 	/*
    388 	 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
    389 	 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
    390 	 */
    391 	ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    392 	len = ntohs((u_int16_t)uh->uh_ulen);
    393 	if (ip_len != iphlen + len) {
    394 		if (ip_len < iphlen + len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
    395 			UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_BADLEN);
    396 			goto bad;
    397 		}
    398 		m_adj(m, iphlen + len - ip_len);
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	/*
    402 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    403 	 */
    404 	if (udp4_input_checksum(m, uh, iphlen, len))
    405 		goto badcsum;
    406 
    407 	/* construct source and dst sockaddrs. */
    408 	sockaddr_in_init(&src, &ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport);
    409 	sockaddr_in_init(&dst, &ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport);
    410 
    411 	if ((n = udp4_realinput(&src, &dst, &m, iphlen)) == -1) {
    412 		UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_HDROPS);
    413 		return;
    414 	}
    415 #ifdef INET6
    416 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) || n == 0) {
    417 		struct sockaddr_in6 src6, dst6;
    418 
    419 		memset(&src6, 0, sizeof(src6));
    420 		src6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    421 		src6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    422 		src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
    423 		memcpy(&src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], &ip->ip_src,
    424 			sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    425 		src6.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
    426 		memset(&dst6, 0, sizeof(dst6));
    427 		dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    428 		dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    429 		dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
    430 		memcpy(&dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], &ip->ip_dst,
    431 			sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    432 		dst6.sin6_port = uh->uh_dport;
    433 
    434 		n += udp6_realinput(AF_INET, &src6, &dst6, m, iphlen);
    435 	}
    436 #endif
    437 
    438 	if (n == 0) {
    439 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
    440 			UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST);
    441 			goto bad;
    442 		}
    443 		UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_NOPORT);
    444 #ifdef IPKDB
    445 		if (checkipkdb(&ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, uh->uh_dport,
    446 				m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
    447 				m->m_pkthdr.len - iphlen - sizeof(struct udphdr))) {
    448 			/*
    449 			 * It was a debugger connect packet,
    450 			 * just drop it now
    451 			 */
    452 			goto bad;
    453 		}
    454 #endif
    455 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
    456 		m = NULL;
    457 	}
    458 
    459 bad:
    460 	if (m)
    461 		m_freem(m);
    462 	return;
    463 
    464 badcsum:
    465 	m_freem(m);
    466 }
    467 #endif
    468 
    469 #ifdef INET6
    470 static int
    471 udp6_input_checksum(struct mbuf *m, const struct udphdr *uh, int off, int len)
    472 {
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * XXX it's better to record and check if this mbuf is
    476 	 * already checked.
    477 	 */
    478 
    479 	if (__predict_false((m->m_flags & M_LOOP) && !udp_do_loopback_cksum)) {
    480 		goto good;
    481 	}
    482 	if (uh->uh_sum == 0) {
    483 		UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_NOSUM);
    484 		goto bad;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
    488 	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_UDPv6) |
    489 	    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD | M_CSUM_DATA)) {
    490 	case M_CSUM_UDPv6|M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD:
    491 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp6_hwcsum_bad);
    492 		UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_BADSUM);
    493 		goto bad;
    494 
    495 #if 0 /* notyet */
    496 	case M_CSUM_UDPv6|M_CSUM_DATA:
    497 #endif
    498 
    499 	case M_CSUM_UDPv6:
    500 		/* Checksum was okay. */
    501 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp6_hwcsum_ok);
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	default:
    505 		/*
    506 		 * Need to compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum
    507 		 * on loopback interfaces.
    508 		 */
    509 		UDP_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&udp6_swcsum);
    510 		if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, off, len) != 0) {
    511 			UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_BADSUM);
    512 			goto bad;
    513 		}
    514 	}
    515 
    516 good:
    517 	return 0;
    518 bad:
    519 	return -1;
    520 }
    521 
    522 int
    523 udp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
    524 {
    525 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
    526 	int off = *offp;
    527 	struct sockaddr_in6 src, dst;
    528 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    529 	struct udphdr *uh;
    530 	u_int32_t plen, ulen;
    531 
    532 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    533 
    534 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    535 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    536 		/* send icmp6 host unreach? */
    537 		m_freem(m);
    538 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    539 	}
    540 #endif
    541 
    542 	UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_IPACKETS);
    543 
    544 	/* check for jumbogram is done in ip6_input.  we can trust pkthdr.len */
    545 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
    546 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr));
    547 	if (uh == NULL) {
    548 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    549 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    550 	}
    551 	KASSERT(UDP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(uh));
    552 	ulen = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
    553 	/*
    554 	 * RFC2675 section 4: jumbograms will have 0 in the UDP header field,
    555 	 * iff payload length > 0xffff.
    556 	 */
    557 	if (ulen == 0 && plen > 0xffff)
    558 		ulen = plen;
    559 
    560 	if (plen != ulen) {
    561 		UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_BADLEN);
    562 		goto bad;
    563 	}
    564 
    565 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
    566 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
    567 		goto bad;
    568 
    569 	/* Be proactive about malicious use of IPv4 mapped address */
    570 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
    571 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    572 		/* XXX stat */
    573 		goto bad;
    574 	}
    575 
    576 	/*
    577 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.  Maybe skip checksum
    578 	 * on loopback interfaces.
    579 	 */
    580 	if (udp6_input_checksum(m, uh, off, ulen))
    581 		goto bad;
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Construct source and dst sockaddrs.
    585 	 */
    586 	memset(&src, 0, sizeof(src));
    587 	src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    588 	src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    589 	src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
    590 	src.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
    591 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
    592 	dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    593 	dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    594 	dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
    595 	dst.sin6_port = uh->uh_dport;
    596 
    597 	if (udp6_realinput(AF_INET6, &src, &dst, m, off) == 0) {
    598 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    599 			UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_NOPORTMCAST);
    600 			goto bad;
    601 		}
    602 		UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_NOPORT);
    603 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, 0);
    604 		m = NULL;
    605 	}
    606 
    607 bad:
    608 	if (m)
    609 		m_freem(m);
    610 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    611 }
    612 #endif
    613 
    614 #ifdef INET
    615 static void
    616 udp4_sendup(struct mbuf *m, int off /* offset of data portion */,
    617 	struct sockaddr *src, struct socket *so)
    618 {
    619 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
    620 	struct mbuf *n;
    621 	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
    622 
    623 	if (!so)
    624 		return;
    625 	switch (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family) {
    626 	case AF_INET:
    627 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
    628 		break;
    629 #ifdef INET6
    630 	case AF_INET6:
    631 		break;
    632 #endif
    633 	default:
    634 		return;
    635 	}
    636 
    637 #if defined(KAME_IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    638 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
    639 	if (so != NULL && ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, so)) {
    640 		IPSEC_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_IN_POLVIO);
    641 		if ((n = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT)) != NULL)
    642 			icmp_error(n, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT,
    643 			    0, 0);
    644 		return;
    645 	}
    646 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    647 
    648 	if ((n = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT)) != NULL) {
    649 		if (inp && (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS
    650 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
    651 			 || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
    652 #endif
    653 			 || so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)) {
    654 			struct ip *ip = mtod(n, struct ip *);
    655 			ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n);
    656 		}
    657 
    658 		m_adj(n, off);
    659 		if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, src, n,
    660 				opts) == 0) {
    661 			m_freem(n);
    662 			if (opts)
    663 				m_freem(opts);
    664 			so->so_rcv.sb_overflowed++;
    665 			UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK);
    666 		} else
    667 			sorwakeup(so);
    668 	}
    669 }
    670 #endif
    671 
    672 #ifdef INET6
    673 static void
    674 udp6_sendup(struct mbuf *m, int off /* offset of data portion */,
    675 	struct sockaddr *src, struct socket *so)
    676 {
    677 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
    678 	struct mbuf *n;
    679 	struct in6pcb *in6p = NULL;
    680 
    681 	if (!so)
    682 		return;
    683 	if (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family != AF_INET6)
    684 		return;
    685 	in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    686 
    687 #if defined(KAME_IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
    688 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
    689 	if (so != NULL && ipsec6_in_reject_so(m, so)) {
    690 		IPSEC6_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_IN_POLVIO);
    691 		if ((n = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT)) != NULL)
    692 			icmp6_error(n, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
    693 			    ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN, 0);
    694 		return;
    695 	}
    696 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    697 
    698 	if ((n = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT)) != NULL) {
    699 		if (in6p && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
    700 #ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
    701 		    || in6p->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
    702 #endif
    703 		    || in6p->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)) {
    704 			struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    705 			ip6_savecontrol(in6p, &opts, ip6, n);
    706 		}
    707 
    708 		m_adj(n, off);
    709 		if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, src, n, opts) == 0) {
    710 			m_freem(n);
    711 			if (opts)
    712 				m_freem(opts);
    713 			so->so_rcv.sb_overflowed++;
    714 			UDP6_STATINC(UDP6_STAT_FULLSOCK);
    715 		} else
    716 			sorwakeup(so);
    717 	}
    718 }
    719 #endif
    720 
    721 #ifdef INET
    722 static int
    723 udp4_realinput(struct sockaddr_in *src, struct sockaddr_in *dst,
    724 	struct mbuf **mp, int off /* offset of udphdr */)
    725 {
    726 	u_int16_t *sport, *dport;
    727 	int rcvcnt;
    728 	struct in_addr *src4, *dst4;
    729 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    730 	struct inpcb *inp;
    731 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
    732 
    733 	rcvcnt = 0;
    734 	off += sizeof(struct udphdr);	/* now, offset of payload */
    735 
    736 	if (src->sin_family != AF_INET || dst->sin_family != AF_INET)
    737 		goto bad;
    738 
    739 	src4 = &src->sin_addr;
    740 	sport = &src->sin_port;
    741 	dst4 = &dst->sin_addr;
    742 	dport = &dst->sin_port;
    743 
    744 	if (IN_MULTICAST(dst4->s_addr) ||
    745 	    in_broadcast(*dst4, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    746 		/*
    747 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
    748 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
    749 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
    750 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
    751 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
    752 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
    753 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
    754 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
    755 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
    756 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
    757 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
    758 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
    759 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
    760 		 */
    761 
    762 		/*
    763 		 * KAME note: traditionally we dropped udpiphdr from mbuf here.
    764 		 * we need udpiphdr for IPsec processing so we do that later.
    765 		 */
    766 		/*
    767 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
    768 		 */
    769 		CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &udbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
    770 			inp = (struct inpcb *)inph;
    771 			if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
    772 				continue;
    773 
    774 			if (inp->inp_lport != *dport)
    775 				continue;
    776 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    777 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, *dst4))
    778 					continue;
    779 			}
    780 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
    781 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, *src4) ||
    782 				    inp->inp_fport != *sport)
    783 					continue;
    784 			}
    785 
    786 			udp4_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src,
    787 				inp->inp_socket);
    788 			rcvcnt++;
    789 
    790 			/*
    791 			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
    792 			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
    793 			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
    794 			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
    795 			 * port.  It assumes that an application will never
    796 			 * clear these options after setting them.
    797 			 */
    798 			if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options &
    799 			    (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
    800 				break;
    801 		}
    802 	} else {
    803 		/*
    804 		 * Locate pcb for datagram.
    805 		 */
    806 		inp = in_pcblookup_connect(&udbtable, *src4, *sport, *dst4,
    807 		    *dport, 0);
    808 		if (inp == 0) {
    809 			UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS);
    810 			inp = in_pcblookup_bind(&udbtable, *dst4, *dport);
    811 			if (inp == 0)
    812 				return rcvcnt;
    813 		}
    814 
    815 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
    816 		/* Handle ESP over UDP */
    817 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ESPINUDP_ALL) {
    818 			struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)src;
    819 
    820 			switch(udp4_espinudp(mp, off, sa, inp->inp_socket)) {
    821 			case -1: 	/* Error, m was freeed */
    822 				rcvcnt = -1;
    823 				goto bad;
    824 				break;
    825 
    826 			case 1:		/* ESP over UDP */
    827 				rcvcnt++;
    828 				goto bad;
    829 				break;
    830 
    831 			case 0: 	/* plain UDP */
    832 			default: 	/* Unexpected */
    833 				/*
    834 				 * Normal UDP processing will take place
    835 				 * m may have changed.
    836 				 */
    837 				m = *mp;
    838 				break;
    839 			}
    840 		}
    841 #endif
    842 
    843 		/*
    844 		 * Check the minimum TTL for socket.
    845 		 */
    846 		if (mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_ttl < inp->inp_ip_minttl)
    847 			goto bad;
    848 
    849 		udp4_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src, inp->inp_socket);
    850 		rcvcnt++;
    851 	}
    852 
    853 bad:
    854 	return rcvcnt;
    855 }
    856 #endif
    857 
    858 #ifdef INET6
    859 static int
    860 udp6_realinput(int af, struct sockaddr_in6 *src, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst,
    861 	struct mbuf *m, int off)
    862 {
    863 	u_int16_t sport, dport;
    864 	int rcvcnt;
    865 	struct in6_addr src6, *dst6;
    866 	const struct in_addr *dst4;
    867 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
    868 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    869 
    870 	rcvcnt = 0;
    871 	off += sizeof(struct udphdr);	/* now, offset of payload */
    872 
    873 	if (af != AF_INET && af != AF_INET6)
    874 		goto bad;
    875 	if (src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 || dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    876 		goto bad;
    877 
    878 	src6 = src->sin6_addr;
    879 	if (sa6_recoverscope(src) != 0) {
    880 		/* XXX: should be impossible. */
    881 		goto bad;
    882 	}
    883 	sport = src->sin6_port;
    884 
    885 	dport = dst->sin6_port;
    886 	dst4 = (struct in_addr *)&dst->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
    887 	dst6 = &dst->sin6_addr;
    888 
    889 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst6) ||
    890 	    (af == AF_INET && IN_MULTICAST(dst4->s_addr))) {
    891 		/*
    892 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
    893 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
    894 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
    895 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
    896 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
    897 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
    898 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
    899 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
    900 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
    901 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
    902 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
    903 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
    904 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
    905 		 */
    906 
    907 		/*
    908 		 * KAME note: traditionally we dropped udpiphdr from mbuf here.
    909 		 * we need udpiphdr for IPsec processing so we do that later.
    910 		 */
    911 		/*
    912 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
    913 		 */
    914 		CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &udbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
    915 			in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
    916 			if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    917 				continue;
    918 
    919 			if (in6p->in6p_lport != dport)
    920 				continue;
    921 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    922 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr,
    923 				    dst6))
    924 					continue;
    925 			} else {
    926 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(dst6) &&
    927 				    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
    928 					continue;
    929 			}
    930 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    931 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr,
    932 				    &src6) || in6p->in6p_fport != sport)
    933 					continue;
    934 			} else {
    935 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&src6) &&
    936 				    (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
    937 					continue;
    938 			}
    939 
    940 			udp6_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src,
    941 				in6p->in6p_socket);
    942 			rcvcnt++;
    943 
    944 			/*
    945 			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
    946 			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
    947 			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
    948 			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
    949 			 * port.  It assumes that an application will never
    950 			 * clear these options after setting them.
    951 			 */
    952 			if ((in6p->in6p_socket->so_options &
    953 			    (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
    954 				break;
    955 		}
    956 	} else {
    957 		/*
    958 		 * Locate pcb for datagram.
    959 		 */
    960 		in6p = in6_pcblookup_connect(&udbtable, &src6, sport, dst6,
    961 					     dport, 0, 0);
    962 		if (in6p == 0) {
    963 			UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS);
    964 			in6p = in6_pcblookup_bind(&udbtable, dst6, dport, 0);
    965 			if (in6p == 0)
    966 				return rcvcnt;
    967 		}
    968 
    969 		udp6_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src, in6p->in6p_socket);
    970 		rcvcnt++;
    971 	}
    972 
    973 bad:
    974 	return rcvcnt;
    975 }
    976 #endif
    977 
    978 #ifdef INET
    979 /*
    980  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
    981  * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
    982  */
    983 static void
    984 udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
    985 {
    986 	inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
    987 	sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
    988 	sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
    989 }
    990 
    991 void *
    992 udp_ctlinput(int cmd, const struct sockaddr *sa, void *v)
    993 {
    994 	struct ip *ip = v;
    995 	struct udphdr *uh;
    996 	void (*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = udp_notify;
    997 	int errno;
    998 
    999 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET
   1000 	 || sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
   1001 		return NULL;
   1002 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
   1003 		return NULL;
   1004 	errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
   1005 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
   1006 		notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0;
   1007 	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
   1008 		ip = 0;
   1009 	else if (errno == 0)
   1010 		return NULL;
   1011 	if (ip) {
   1012 		uh = (struct udphdr *)((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
   1013 		in_pcbnotify(&udbtable, satocsin(sa)->sin_addr, uh->uh_dport,
   1014 		    ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, errno, notify);
   1015 
   1016 		/* XXX mapped address case */
   1017 	} else
   1018 		in_pcbnotifyall(&udbtable, satocsin(sa)->sin_addr, errno,
   1019 		    notify);
   1020 	return NULL;
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 int
   1024 udp_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
   1025 {
   1026 	int s;
   1027 	int error = 0;
   1028 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1029 	int family;
   1030 	int optval;
   1031 
   1032 	family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
   1033 
   1034 	s = splsoftnet();
   1035 	switch (family) {
   1036 #ifdef INET
   1037 	case PF_INET:
   1038 		if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_UDP) {
   1039 			error = ip_ctloutput(op, so, sopt);
   1040 			goto end;
   1041 		}
   1042 		break;
   1043 #endif
   1044 #ifdef INET6
   1045 	case PF_INET6:
   1046 		if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_UDP) {
   1047 			error = ip6_ctloutput(op, so, sopt);
   1048 			goto end;
   1049 		}
   1050 		break;
   1051 #endif
   1052 	default:
   1053 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
   1054 		goto end;
   1055 	}
   1056 
   1057 
   1058 	switch (op) {
   1059 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
   1060 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1061 
   1062 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   1063 		case UDP_ENCAP:
   1064 			error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
   1065 			if (error)
   1066 				break;
   1067 
   1068 			switch(optval) {
   1069 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
   1070 			case 0:
   1071 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_ESPINUDP_ALL;
   1072 				break;
   1073 
   1074 			case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
   1075 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_ESPINUDP_ALL;
   1076 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_ESPINUDP;
   1077 				break;
   1078 
   1079 			case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
   1080 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_ESPINUDP_ALL;
   1081 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE;
   1082 				break;
   1083 #endif
   1084 			default:
   1085 				error = EINVAL;
   1086 				break;
   1087 			}
   1088 			break;
   1089 
   1090 		case UDP_RFC6056ALGO:
   1091 			error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
   1092 			if (error)
   1093 				break;
   1094 
   1095 			error = rfc6056_algo_index_select(
   1096 			    (struct inpcb_hdr *)inp, optval);
   1097 			break;
   1098 
   1099 		default:
   1100 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1101 			break;
   1102 		}
   1103 		break;
   1104 
   1105 	default:
   1106 		error = EINVAL;
   1107 		break;
   1108 	}
   1109 
   1110 end:
   1111 	splx(s);
   1112 	return error;
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 
   1116 int
   1117 udp_output(struct mbuf *m, ...)
   1118 {
   1119 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1120 	struct udpiphdr *ui;
   1121 	struct route *ro;
   1122 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1123 	int error = 0;
   1124 	va_list ap;
   1125 
   1126 	MCLAIM(m, &udp_tx_mowner);
   1127 	va_start(ap, m);
   1128 	inp = va_arg(ap, struct inpcb *);
   1129 	va_end(ap);
   1130 
   1131 	/*
   1132 	 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
   1133 	 * for UDP and IP headers.
   1134 	 */
   1135 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
   1136 	if (m == 0) {
   1137 		error = ENOBUFS;
   1138 		goto release;
   1139 	}
   1140 
   1141 	/*
   1142 	 * Compute the packet length of the IP header, and
   1143 	 * punt if the length looks bogus.
   1144 	 */
   1145 	if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
   1146 		error = EMSGSIZE;
   1147 		goto release;
   1148 	}
   1149 
   1150 	/*
   1151 	 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
   1152 	 * and addresses and length put into network format.
   1153 	 */
   1154 	ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
   1155 	ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
   1156 	ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
   1157 	ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
   1158 	ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
   1159 	ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
   1160 	ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_int16_t)len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
   1161 
   1162 	ro = &inp->inp_route;
   1163 
   1164 	/*
   1165 	 * Set up checksum and output datagram.
   1166 	 */
   1167 	if (udpcksum) {
   1168 		/*
   1169 		 * XXX Cache pseudo-header checksum part for
   1170 		 * XXX "connected" UDP sockets.
   1171 		 */
   1172 		ui->ui_sum = in_cksum_phdr(ui->ui_src.s_addr,
   1173 		    ui->ui_dst.s_addr, htons((u_int16_t)len +
   1174 		    sizeof(struct udphdr) + IPPROTO_UDP));
   1175 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = M_CSUM_UDPv4;
   1176 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
   1177 	} else
   1178 		ui->ui_sum = 0;
   1179 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = htons(sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len);
   1180 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl;	/* XXX */
   1181 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos;	/* XXX */
   1182 	UDP_STATINC(UDP_STAT_OPACKETS);
   1183 
   1184 	return (ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, ro,
   1185 	    inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST),
   1186 	    inp->inp_moptions, inp->inp_socket));
   1187 
   1188 release:
   1189 	m_freem(m);
   1190 	return (error);
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 int	udp_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
   1194 int	udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
   1195 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
   1196 
   1197 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1198 int
   1199 udp_usrreq(struct socket *so, int req, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *nam,
   1200 	struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
   1201 {
   1202 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1203 	int s;
   1204 	int error = 0;
   1205 
   1206 	if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
   1207 		return (in_control(so, (long)m, (void *)nam,
   1208 		    (struct ifnet *)control, l));
   1209 
   1210 	s = splsoftnet();
   1211 
   1212 	if (req == PRU_PURGEIF) {
   1213 		mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
   1214 		in_pcbpurgeif0(&udbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
   1215 		in_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
   1216 		in_pcbpurgeif(&udbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
   1217 		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
   1218 		splx(s);
   1219 		return (0);
   1220 	}
   1221 
   1222 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1223 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1224 	if (req != PRU_SEND && req != PRU_SENDOOB && control)
   1225 		panic("udp_usrreq: unexpected control mbuf");
   1226 #endif
   1227 	if (req == PRU_ATTACH) {
   1228 		sosetlock(so);
   1229 	} else if (inp == 0) {
   1230 		error = EINVAL;
   1231 		goto release;
   1232 	}
   1233 
   1234 	/*
   1235 	 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
   1236 	 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
   1237 	 */
   1238 	switch (req) {
   1239 
   1240 	case PRU_ATTACH:
   1241 		if (inp != 0) {
   1242 			error = EISCONN;
   1243 			break;
   1244 		}
   1245 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
   1246 		so->so_mowner = &udp_mowner;
   1247 		so->so_rcv.sb_mowner = &udp_rx_mowner;
   1248 		so->so_snd.sb_mowner = &udp_tx_mowner;
   1249 #endif
   1250 		if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
   1251 			error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
   1252 			if (error)
   1253 				break;
   1254 		}
   1255 		error = in_pcballoc(so, &udbtable);
   1256 		if (error)
   1257 			break;
   1258 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1259 		inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
   1260 		break;
   1261 
   1262 	case PRU_DETACH:
   1263 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
   1264 		break;
   1265 
   1266 	case PRU_BIND:
   1267 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, l);
   1268 		break;
   1269 
   1270 	case PRU_LISTEN:
   1271 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1272 		break;
   1273 
   1274 	case PRU_CONNECT:
   1275 		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, l);
   1276 		if (error)
   1277 			break;
   1278 		soisconnected(so);
   1279 		break;
   1280 
   1281 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
   1282 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1283 		break;
   1284 
   1285 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
   1286 		/*soisdisconnected(so);*/
   1287 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;	/* XXX */
   1288 		in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
   1289 		inp->inp_laddr = zeroin_addr;		/* XXX */
   1290 		in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);		/* XXX */
   1291 		break;
   1292 
   1293 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
   1294 		socantsendmore(so);
   1295 		break;
   1296 
   1297 	case PRU_RCVD:
   1298 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1299 		break;
   1300 
   1301 	case PRU_SEND:
   1302 		if (control && control->m_len) {
   1303 			m_freem(control);
   1304 			m_freem(m);
   1305 			error = EINVAL;
   1306 			break;
   1307 		}
   1308 	{
   1309 		struct in_addr laddr;			/* XXX */
   1310 
   1311 		memset(&laddr, 0, sizeof laddr);
   1312 		if (nam) {
   1313 			laddr = inp->inp_laddr;		/* XXX */
   1314 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) != 0) {
   1315 				error = EISCONN;
   1316 				goto die;
   1317 			}
   1318 			error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, l);
   1319 			if (error)
   1320 				goto die;
   1321 		} else {
   1322 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
   1323 				error = ENOTCONN;
   1324 				goto die;
   1325 			}
   1326 		}
   1327 		error = udp_output(m, inp);
   1328 		m = NULL;
   1329 		if (nam) {
   1330 			in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
   1331 			inp->inp_laddr = laddr;		/* XXX */
   1332 			in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);	/* XXX */
   1333 		}
   1334 	  die:
   1335 		if (m)
   1336 			m_freem(m);
   1337 	}
   1338 		break;
   1339 
   1340 	case PRU_SENSE:
   1341 		/*
   1342 		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
   1343 		 */
   1344 		splx(s);
   1345 		return (0);
   1346 
   1347 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
   1348 		error =  EOPNOTSUPP;
   1349 		break;
   1350 
   1351 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
   1352 		m_freem(control);
   1353 		m_freem(m);
   1354 		error =  EOPNOTSUPP;
   1355 		break;
   1356 
   1357 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
   1358 		in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
   1359 		break;
   1360 
   1361 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
   1362 		in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
   1363 		break;
   1364 
   1365 	default:
   1366 		panic("udp_usrreq");
   1367 	}
   1368 
   1369 release:
   1370 	splx(s);
   1371 	return (error);
   1372 }
   1373 
   1374 static int
   1375 sysctl_net_inet_udp_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1376 {
   1377 
   1378 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(udpstat_percpu, UDP_NSTATS));
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 /*
   1382  * Sysctl for udp variables.
   1383  */
   1384 static void
   1385 sysctl_net_inet_udp_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
   1386 {
   1387 	const struct sysctlnode *rfc6056_node;
   1388 
   1389 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1390 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1391 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
   1392 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1393 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
   1394 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1395 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1396 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
   1397 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1398 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
   1399 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1400 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1401 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "udp",
   1402 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("UDPv4 related settings"),
   1403 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1404 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, CTL_EOL);
   1405 
   1406 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1407 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1408 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checksum",
   1409 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Compute UDP checksums"),
   1410 		       NULL, 0, &udpcksum, 0,
   1411 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM,
   1412 		       CTL_EOL);
   1413 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1414 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1415 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sendspace",
   1416 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default UDP send buffer size"),
   1417 		       NULL, 0, &udp_sendspace, 0,
   1418 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, UDPCTL_SENDSPACE,
   1419 		       CTL_EOL);
   1420 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1421 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1422 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "recvspace",
   1423 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default UDP receive buffer size"),
   1424 		       NULL, 0, &udp_recvspace, 0,
   1425 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE,
   1426 		       CTL_EOL);
   1427 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1428 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1429 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
   1430 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform UDP checksum on loopback"),
   1431 		       NULL, 0, &udp_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
   1432 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, UDPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM,
   1433 		       CTL_EOL);
   1434 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1435 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1436 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "pcblist",
   1437 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("UDP protocol control block list"),
   1438 		       sysctl_inpcblist, 0, &udbtable, 0,
   1439 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, CTL_CREATE,
   1440 		       CTL_EOL);
   1441 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   1442 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1443 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   1444 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("UDP statistics"),
   1445 		       sysctl_net_inet_udp_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
   1446 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, UDPCTL_STATS,
   1447 		       CTL_EOL);
   1448 	/* RFC6056 subtree */
   1449 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rfc6056_node,
   1450 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1451 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "rfc6056",
   1452 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("RFC 6056"),
   1453 	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1454 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_UDP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1455 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rfc6056_node, NULL,
   1456 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1457 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
   1458 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("RFC 6056 available algorithms"),
   1459 		       sysctl_rfc6056_available, 0, NULL, RFC6056_MAXLEN,
   1460 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1461 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rfc6056_node, NULL,
   1462 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1463 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
   1464 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("RFC 6056 selected algorithm"),
   1465 		       sysctl_rfc6056_selected, 0, NULL, RFC6056_MAXLEN,
   1466 		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1467 }
   1468 #endif
   1469 
   1470 void
   1471 udp_statinc(u_int stat)
   1472 {
   1473 
   1474 	KASSERT(stat < UDP_NSTATS);
   1475 	UDP_STATINC(stat);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 #if (defined INET && defined IPSEC_NAT_T)
   1479 /*
   1480  * Returns:
   1481  * 1 if the packet was processed
   1482  * 0 if normal UDP processing should take place
   1483  * -1 if an error occurent and m was freed
   1484  */
   1485 static int
   1486 udp4_espinudp(struct mbuf **mp, int off, struct sockaddr *src,
   1487     struct socket *so)
   1488 {
   1489 	size_t len;
   1490 	void *data;
   1491 	struct inpcb *inp;
   1492 	size_t skip = 0;
   1493 	size_t minlen;
   1494 	size_t iphdrlen;
   1495 	struct ip *ip;
   1496 	struct mbuf *n;
   1497 	struct m_tag *tag;
   1498 	struct udphdr *udphdr;
   1499 	u_int16_t sport, dport;
   1500 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   1501 
   1502 	/*
   1503 	 * Collapse the mbuf chain if the first mbuf is too short
   1504 	 * The longest case is: UDP + non ESP marker + ESP
   1505 	 */
   1506 	minlen = off + sizeof(u_int64_t) + sizeof(struct esp);
   1507 	if (minlen > m->m_pkthdr.len)
   1508 		minlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1509 
   1510 	if (m->m_len < minlen) {
   1511 		if ((*mp = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) {
   1512 			printf("udp4_espinudp: m_pullup failed\n");
   1513 			return -1;
   1514 		}
   1515 		m = *mp;
   1516 	}
   1517 
   1518 	len = m->m_len - off;
   1519 	data = mtod(m, char *) + off;
   1520 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1521 
   1522 	/* Ignore keepalive packets */
   1523 	if ((len == 1) && (*(unsigned char *)data == 0xff)) {
   1524 		return 1;
   1525 	}
   1526 
   1527 	/*
   1528 	 * Check that the payload is long enough to hold
   1529 	 * an ESP header and compute the length of encapsulation
   1530 	 * header to remove
   1531 	 */
   1532 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ESPINUDP) {
   1533 		u_int32_t *st = (u_int32_t *)data;
   1534 
   1535 		if ((len <= sizeof(struct esp)) || (*st == 0))
   1536 			return 0; /* Normal UDP processing */
   1537 
   1538 		skip = sizeof(struct udphdr);
   1539 	}
   1540 
   1541 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) {
   1542 		u_int32_t *st = (u_int32_t *)data;
   1543 
   1544 		if ((len <= sizeof(u_int64_t) + sizeof(struct esp))
   1545 		    || ((st[0] | st[1]) != 0))
   1546 			return 0; /* Normal UDP processing */
   1547 
   1548 		skip = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(u_int64_t);
   1549 	}
   1550 
   1551 	/*
   1552 	 * Get the UDP ports. They are handled in network
   1553 	 * order everywhere in IPSEC_NAT_T code.
   1554 	 */
   1555 	udphdr = (struct udphdr *)((char *)data - skip);
   1556 	sport = udphdr->uh_sport;
   1557 	dport = udphdr->uh_dport;
   1558 
   1559 	/*
   1560 	 * Remove the UDP header (and possibly the non ESP marker)
   1561 	 * IP header lendth is iphdrlen
   1562 	 * Before:
   1563 	 *   <--- off --->
   1564 	 *   +----+------+-----+
   1565 	 *   | IP |  UDP | ESP |
   1566 	 *   +----+------+-----+
   1567 	 *        <-skip->
   1568 	 * After:
   1569 	 *          +----+-----+
   1570 	 *          | IP | ESP |
   1571 	 *          +----+-----+
   1572 	 *   <-skip->
   1573 	 */
   1574 	iphdrlen = off - sizeof(struct udphdr);
   1575 	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + skip, mtod(m, void *), iphdrlen);
   1576 	m_adj(m, skip);
   1577 
   1578 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
   1579 	ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - skip);
   1580 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP;
   1581 
   1582 	/*
   1583 	 * Copy the mbuf to avoid multiple free, as both
   1584 	 * esp4_input (which we call) and udp_input (which
   1585 	 * called us) free the mbuf.
   1586 	 */
   1587 	if ((n = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
   1588 		printf("udp4_espinudp: m_dup failed\n");
   1589 		return 0;
   1590 	}
   1591 
   1592 	/*
   1593 	 * Add a PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORT tag to remember
   1594 	 * the source UDP port. This is required if we want
   1595 	 * to select the right SPD for multiple hosts behind
   1596 	 * same NAT
   1597 	 */
   1598 	if ((tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS,
   1599 	    sizeof(sport) + sizeof(dport), M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
   1600 		printf("udp4_espinudp: m_tag_get failed\n");
   1601 		m_freem(n);
   1602 		return 0;
   1603 	}
   1604 	((u_int16_t *)(tag + 1))[0] = sport;
   1605 	((u_int16_t *)(tag + 1))[1] = dport;
   1606 	m_tag_prepend(n, tag);
   1607 
   1608 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
   1609 	ipsec4_common_input(n, iphdrlen, IPPROTO_ESP);
   1610 #else
   1611 	esp4_input(n, iphdrlen);
   1612 #endif
   1613 
   1614 	/* We handled it, it shouldn't be handled by UDP */
   1615 	return 1;
   1616 }
   1617 #endif
   1618