udp_usrreq.c revision 1.5 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)udp_usrreq.c 7.20 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
34 * $Id: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.5 1993/12/18 00:42:15 mycroft Exp $
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/protosw.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp.h>
55 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
56
57 struct inpcb *udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
58
59 /*
60 * UDP protocol implementation.
61 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
62 */
63 udp_init()
64 {
65
66 udb.inp_next = udb.inp_prev = &udb;
67 }
68
69 #ifndef COMPAT_42
70 int udpcksum = 1;
71 #else
72 int udpcksum = 0; /* XXX */
73 #endif
74 int udp_ttl = UDP_TTL;
75
76 struct sockaddr_in udp_in = { sizeof(udp_in), AF_INET };
77
78 udp_input(m, iphlen)
79 register struct mbuf *m;
80 int iphlen;
81 {
82 register struct ip *ip;
83 register struct udphdr *uh;
84 register struct inpcb *inp;
85 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
86 int len;
87 struct ip save_ip;
88
89 udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
90
91 /*
92 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
93 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
94 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
95 * with options still present.
96 */
97 if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
98 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
99 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
104 */
105 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
106 if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
107 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
108 udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
109 return;
110 }
111 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
112 }
113 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
114
115 /*
116 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
117 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
118 */
119 len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
120 if (ip->ip_len != len) {
121 if (len > ip->ip_len) {
122 udpstat.udps_badlen++;
123 goto bad;
124 }
125 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
126 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
127 }
128 /*
129 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
130 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
131 */
132 save_ip = *ip;
133
134 /*
135 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
136 */
137 if (udpcksum && uh->uh_sum) {
138 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_next = 0;
139 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_prev = 0;
140 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1 = 0;
141 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
142 if (uh->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip))) {
143 udpstat.udps_badsum++;
144 m_freem(m);
145 return;
146 }
147 }
148 #ifdef MULTICAST
149 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
150 in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst)) {
151 struct socket *last;
152 /*
153 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
154 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
155 * those of the incoming datagram. This allows more than
156 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
157 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
158 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
159 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
160 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
161 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
162 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
163 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
164 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
165 * fixing the interface. Maybe 4.4BSD will remedy this?)
166 */
167
168 /*
169 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
170 */
171 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
172 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
173 m->m_len -= sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
174 m->m_data += sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
175 /*
176 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
177 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
178 */
179 last = NULL;
180 for (inp = udb.inp_next; inp != &udb; inp = inp->inp_next) {
181 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
182 continue;
183 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
184 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr !=
185 ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
186 continue;
187 }
188 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
189 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr !=
190 ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
191 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
192 continue;
193 }
194
195 if (last != NULL) {
196 struct mbuf *n;
197
198 if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
199 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv,
200 (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
201 n, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
202 m_freem(n);
203 else
204 sorwakeup(last);
205 }
206 }
207 last = inp->inp_socket;
208 /*
209 * Don't look for additional matches if this one
210 * does not have the SO_REUSEADDR socket option set.
211 * This heuristic avoids searching through all pcbs
212 * in the common case of a non-shared port. It
213 * assumes that an application will never clear
214 * the SO_REUSEADDR option after setting it.
215 */
216 if ((last->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) == 0)
217 break;
218 }
219
220 if (last == NULL) {
221 /*
222 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
223 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
224 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
225 */
226 goto bad;
227 }
228 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
229 m, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
230 goto bad;
231 sorwakeup(last);
232 return;
233 }
234 #endif
235 /*
236 * Locate pcb for datagram.
237 */
238 inp = udp_last_inpcb;
239 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport ||
240 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
241 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
242 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
243 inp = in_pcblookup(&udb, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
244 ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
245 if (inp)
246 udp_last_inpcb = inp;
247 udpstat.udpps_pcbcachemiss++;
248 }
249 if (inp == 0) {
250 /* don't send ICMP response for broadcast packet */
251 udpstat.udps_noport++;
252 #ifndef MULTICAST
253 /* XXX why don't we do this with MULTICAST? */
254 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
255 udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
256 goto bad;
257 }
258 #endif
259 *ip = save_ip;
260 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
261 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT);
262 return;
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
267 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
268 */
269 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
270 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
271 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) {
272 struct mbuf **mp = &opts;
273 struct mbuf *udp_saveopt();
274
275 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
276 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
277 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR);
278 if (*mp)
279 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
280 }
281 #ifdef notyet
282 /* options were tossed above */
283 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
284 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
285 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS);
286 if (*mp)
287 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
288 }
289 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
290 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
291 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
292 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS);
293 if (*mp)
294 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
295 }
296 #endif
297 }
298 iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
299 m->m_len -= iphlen;
300 m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
301 m->m_data += iphlen;
302 if (sbappendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
303 m, opts) == 0) {
304 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
305 goto bad;
306 }
307 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
308 return;
309 bad:
310 m_freem(m);
311 if (opts)
312 m_freem(opts);
313 }
314
315 /*
316 * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data
317 * with the specified type for presentation with a datagram.
318 */
319 struct mbuf *
320 udp_saveopt(p, size, type)
321 caddr_t p;
322 register int size;
323 int type;
324 {
325 register struct cmsghdr *cp;
326 struct mbuf *m;
327
328 if ((m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL)) == NULL)
329 return ((struct mbuf *) NULL);
330 cp = (struct cmsghdr *) mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
331 bcopy(p, (caddr_t)(cp + 1), size);
332 size += sizeof(*cp);
333 m->m_len = size;
334 cp->cmsg_len = size;
335 cp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
336 cp->cmsg_type = type;
337 return (m);
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
342 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
343 */
344 udp_notify(inp, errno)
345 register struct inpcb *inp;
346 {
347
348 inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
349 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
350 sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
351 }
352
353 udp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
354 int cmd;
355 struct sockaddr *sa;
356 register struct ip *ip;
357 {
358 register struct udphdr *uh;
359 extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
360 extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
361
362 if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
363 return;
364 if (ip) {
365 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
366 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, uh->uh_dport, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
367 cmd, udp_notify);
368 } else
369 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, udp_notify);
370 }
371
372 udp_output(inp, m, addr, control)
373 register struct inpcb *inp;
374 register struct mbuf *m;
375 struct mbuf *addr, *control;
376 {
377 register struct udpiphdr *ui;
378 register int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
379 struct in_addr laddr;
380 int s, error = 0;
381
382 if (control)
383 m_freem(control); /* XXX */
384
385 if (addr) {
386 laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
387 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
388 error = EISCONN;
389 goto release;
390 }
391 /*
392 * Must block input while temporarily connected.
393 */
394 s = splnet();
395 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
396 if (error) {
397 splx(s);
398 goto release;
399 }
400 } else {
401 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
402 error = ENOTCONN;
403 goto release;
404 }
405 }
406 /*
407 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
408 * for UDP and IP headers.
409 */
410 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_WAIT);
411
412 /*
413 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
414 * and addresses and length put into network format.
415 */
416 ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
417 ui->ui_next = ui->ui_prev = 0;
418 ui->ui_x1 = 0;
419 ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
420 ui->ui_len = htons((u_short)len + sizeof (struct udphdr));
421 ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
422 ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
423 ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
424 ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
425 ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
426
427 /*
428 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
429 */
430 ui->ui_sum = 0;
431 if (udpcksum) {
432 if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0)
433 ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
434 }
435 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
436 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl; /* XXX */
437 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos; /* XXX */
438 udpstat.udps_opackets++;
439 error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
440 inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST)
441 #ifdef MULTICAST
442 | IP_MULTICASTOPTS, inp->inp_moptions
443 #endif
444 );
445
446 if (addr) {
447 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
448 inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
449 splx(s);
450 }
451 return (error);
452
453 release:
454 m_freem(m);
455 return (error);
456 }
457
458 u_long udp_sendspace = 9216; /* really max datagram size */
459 u_long udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
460 /* 40 1K datagrams */
461
462 /*ARGSUSED*/
463 udp_usrreq(so, req, m, addr, control)
464 struct socket *so;
465 int req;
466 struct mbuf *m, *addr, *control;
467 {
468 struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
469 int error = 0;
470 int s;
471
472 if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
473 return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)addr,
474 (struct ifnet *)control));
475 if (inp == NULL && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
476 error = EINVAL;
477 goto release;
478 }
479 /*
480 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
481 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
482 */
483 switch (req) {
484
485 case PRU_ATTACH:
486 if (inp != NULL) {
487 error = EINVAL;
488 break;
489 }
490 s = splnet();
491 error = in_pcballoc(so, &udb);
492 splx(s);
493 if (error)
494 break;
495 error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
496 if (error)
497 break;
498 ((struct inpcb *) so->so_pcb)->inp_ip.ip_ttl = udp_ttl;
499 break;
500
501 case PRU_DETACH:
502 udp_detach(inp);
503 break;
504
505 case PRU_BIND:
506 s = splnet();
507 error = in_pcbbind(inp, addr);
508 splx(s);
509 break;
510
511 case PRU_LISTEN:
512 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
513 break;
514
515 case PRU_CONNECT:
516 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
517 error = EISCONN;
518 break;
519 }
520 s = splnet();
521 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
522 splx(s);
523 if (error == 0)
524 soisconnected(so);
525 break;
526
527 case PRU_CONNECT2:
528 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
529 break;
530
531 case PRU_ACCEPT:
532 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
533 break;
534
535 case PRU_DISCONNECT:
536 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
537 error = ENOTCONN;
538 break;
539 }
540 s = splnet();
541 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
542 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
543 splx(s);
544 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; /* XXX */
545 break;
546
547 case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
548 socantsendmore(so);
549 break;
550
551 case PRU_SEND:
552 return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control));
553
554 case PRU_ABORT:
555 soisdisconnected(so);
556 udp_detach(inp);
557 break;
558
559 case PRU_SOCKADDR:
560 in_setsockaddr(inp, addr);
561 break;
562
563 case PRU_PEERADDR:
564 in_setpeeraddr(inp, addr);
565 break;
566
567 case PRU_SENSE:
568 /*
569 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
570 */
571 return (0);
572
573 case PRU_SENDOOB:
574 case PRU_FASTTIMO:
575 case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
576 case PRU_PROTORCV:
577 case PRU_PROTOSEND:
578 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
579 break;
580
581 case PRU_RCVD:
582 case PRU_RCVOOB:
583 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* do not free mbuf's */
584
585 default:
586 panic("udp_usrreq");
587 }
588
589 release:
590 if (control) {
591 printf("udp control data unexpectedly retained\n");
592 m_freem(control);
593 }
594 if (m)
595 m_freem(m);
596 return (error);
597 }
598
599 udp_detach(inp)
600 struct inpcb *inp;
601 {
602 int s = splnet();
603
604 if (inp == udp_last_inpcb)
605 udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
606 in_pcbdetach(inp);
607 splx(s);
608 }
609