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udp_usrreq.c revision 1.64
      1 /*	$NetBSD: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.64 2000/03/22 20:58:30 ws Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     50  *    without specific prior written permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     63  *
     64  *	@(#)udp_usrreq.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
     65  */
     66 
     67 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     68 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     73 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     74 #include <sys/socket.h>
     75 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     76 #include <sys/errno.h>
     77 #include <sys/stat.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/domain.h>
     81 
     82 #include <vm/vm.h>
     83 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     84 
     85 #include <net/if.h>
     86 #include <net/route.h>
     87 
     88 #include <netinet/in.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     91 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     92 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     93 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
     95 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     96 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef INET6
     99 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    100 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
    101 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
    102 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
    103 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
    107 #ifndef INET6
    108 /* always need ip6.h for IP6_EXTHDR_GET */
    109 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    110 #endif
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
    114 
    115 #ifdef IPSEC
    116 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    117 #include <netkey/key.h>
    118 #include <netkey/key_debug.h>
    119 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    120 
    121 #ifdef IPKDB
    122 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h>
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * UDP protocol implementation.
    127  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
    128  */
    129 #ifndef	COMPAT_42
    130 int	udpcksum = 1;
    131 #else
    132 int	udpcksum = 0;		/* XXX */
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 static void udp4_sendup __P((struct mbuf *, int, struct sockaddr *,
    136 	struct socket *));
    137 static int udp4_realinput __P((struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in *,
    138 	struct mbuf *, int));
    139 #ifdef INET6
    140 static void udp6_sendup __P((struct mbuf *, int, struct sockaddr *,
    141 	struct socket *));
    142 static	int in6_mcmatch __P((struct in6pcb *, struct in6_addr *,
    143 	struct ifnet *));
    144 static int udp6_realinput __P((int, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
    145 	struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct mbuf *, int));
    146 #endif
    147 static	void udp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
    148 
    149 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
    150 #define	UDBHASHSIZE	128
    151 #endif
    152 int	udbhashsize = UDBHASHSIZE;
    153 
    154 void
    155 udp_init()
    156 {
    157 
    158 	in_pcbinit(&udbtable, udbhashsize, udbhashsize);
    159 }
    160 
    161 #ifndef UDP6
    162 void
    163 #if __STDC__
    164 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    165 #else
    166 udp_input(m, va_alist)
    167 	struct mbuf *m;
    168 	va_dcl
    169 #endif
    170 {
    171 	va_list ap;
    172 	struct sockaddr_in src, dst;
    173 	struct ip *ip;
    174 	struct udphdr *uh;
    175 	int iphlen, proto;
    176 	int len;
    177 	int n;
    178 
    179 	va_start(ap, m);
    180 	iphlen = va_arg(ap, int);
    181 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    182 	va_end(ap);
    183 
    184 	udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
    185 
    186 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
    189 	 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
    190 	 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
    191 	 * with options still present.
    192 	 */
    193 	if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
    194 		ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
    195 		iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
    196 	}
    197 #else
    198 	/*
    199 	 * we may enable the above code if we save and pass IPv4 options
    200 	 * to the userland.
    201 	 */
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
    206 	 */
    207 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    208 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    209 	if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
    210 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
    211 			udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
    212 			return;
    213 		}
    214 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    215 	}
    216 	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
    217 #else
    218 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, iphlen, sizeof(struct udphdr));
    219 	if (uh == NULL) {
    220 		udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
    221 		return;
    222 	}
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
    226 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
    227 		goto bad;
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
    231 	 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
    232 	 */
    233 	len = ntohs((u_int16_t)uh->uh_ulen);
    234 	if (ip->ip_len != iphlen + len) {
    235 		if (ip->ip_len < iphlen + len) {
    236 			udpstat.udps_badlen++;
    237 			goto bad;
    238 		}
    239 		m_adj(m, iphlen + len - ip->ip_len);
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	/*
    243 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    244 	 */
    245 	if (uh->uh_sum) {
    246 		if (in4_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, iphlen, len) != 0) {
    247 			udpstat.udps_badsum++;
    248 			m_freem(m);
    249 			return;
    250 		}
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	/* construct source and dst sockaddrs. */
    254 	bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
    255 	src.sin_family = AF_INET;
    256 	src.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    257 	bcopy(&ip->ip_src, &src.sin_addr, sizeof(src.sin_addr));
    258 	src.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
    259 	bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
    260 	dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
    261 	dst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    262 	bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst.sin_addr, sizeof(dst.sin_addr));
    263 	dst.sin_port = uh->uh_dport;
    264 
    265 	n = udp4_realinput(&src, &dst, m, iphlen);
    266 #ifdef INET6
    267 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) || n == 0) {
    268 		struct sockaddr_in6 src6, dst6;
    269 
    270 		bzero(&src6, sizeof(src6));
    271 		src6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    272 		src6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    273 		src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
    274 		bcopy(&ip->ip_src, &src6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
    275 			sizeof(ip->ip_src));
    276 		src6.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
    277 		bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6));
    278 		dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    279 		dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    280 		dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
    281 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
    282 			sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
    283 		dst6.sin6_port = uh->uh_dport;
    284 
    285 		n += udp6_realinput(AF_INET, &src6, &dst6, m, iphlen);
    286 	}
    287 #endif
    288 
    289 	if (n == 0) {
    290 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
    291 			udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
    292 			goto bad;
    293 		}
    294 		udpstat.udps_noport++;
    295 #ifdef IPKDB
    296 		if (checkipkdb(&ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, uh->uh_dport,
    297 				m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
    298 				m->m_pkthdr.len - iphlen - sizeof(struct udphdr))) {
    299 			/*
    300 			 * It was a debugger connect packet,
    301 			 * just drop it now
    302 			 */
    303 			goto bad;
    304 		}
    305 #endif
    306 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
    307 		m = NULL;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 bad:
    311 	if (m)
    312 		m_freem(m);
    313 }
    314 
    315 #ifdef INET6
    316 int
    317 udp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
    318 	struct mbuf **mp;
    319 	int *offp, proto;
    320 {
    321 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
    322 	int off = *offp;
    323 	struct sockaddr_in6 src, dst;
    324 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    325 	struct udphdr *uh;
    326 	u_int32_t plen, ulen;
    327 
    328 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    329 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
    330 		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
    331 			/* send icmp6 host unreach? */
    332 			m_freem(m);
    333 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
    334 		}
    335 	}
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 	udp6stat.udp6s_ipackets++;
    339 
    340 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    341 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
    342 #endif
    343 
    344 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    345 	/* check for jumbogram is done in ip6_input.  we can trust pkthdr.len */
    346 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
    347 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    348 	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
    349 #else
    350 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr));
    351 	if (uh == NULL) {
    352 		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
    353 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    354 	}
    355 #endif
    356 	ulen = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
    357 	if (ulen == 0 && plen > 0xffff)
    358 		ulen = plen;
    359 
    360 	if (plen != ulen) {
    361 		udp6stat.udp6s_badlen++;
    362 		goto bad;
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
    366 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
    367 		goto bad;
    368 
    369 	/* Be proactive about malicious use of IPv4 mapped address */
    370 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
    371 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    372 		/* XXX stat */
    373 		goto bad;
    374 	}
    375 
    376 	/*
    377 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    378 	 */
    379 	if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
    380 		udp6stat.udp6s_nosum++;
    381 	else if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, off, ulen) != 0) {
    382 		udp6stat.udp6s_badsum++;
    383 		goto bad;
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	/*
    387 	 * Construct source and dst sockaddrs.
    388 	 * Note that ifindex (s6_addr16[1]) is already filled.
    389 	 */
    390 	bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
    391 	src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    392 	src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    393 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_src, &src.sin6_addr, sizeof(src.sin6_addr));
    394 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&src.sin6_addr))
    395 		src.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    396 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
    397 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&src.sin6_addr))
    398 			src.sin6_scope_id = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
    399 		else
    400 			src.sin6_scope_id = 0;
    401 	}
    402 	src.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
    403 	bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
    404 	dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    405 	dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    406 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst.sin6_addr, sizeof(dst.sin6_addr));
    407 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&dst.sin6_addr))
    408 		dst.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    409 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
    410 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&dst.sin6_addr))
    411 			dst.sin6_scope_id = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
    412 		else
    413 			dst.sin6_scope_id = 0;
    414 	}
    415 	dst.sin6_port = uh->uh_dport;
    416 
    417 	if (udp6_realinput(AF_INET6, &src, &dst, m, off) == 0) {
    418 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    419 			udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast++;
    420 			goto bad;
    421 		}
    422 		udp6stat.udp6s_noport++;
    423 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, 0);
    424 		m = NULL;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 bad:
    428 	if (m)
    429 		m_freem(m);
    430 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    431 }
    432 #endif
    433 
    434 static void
    435 udp4_sendup(m, off, src, so)
    436 	struct mbuf *m;
    437 	int off;	/* offset of data portion */
    438 	struct sockaddr *src;
    439 	struct socket *so;
    440 {
    441 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
    442 	struct mbuf *n;
    443 	struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
    444 #ifdef INET6
    445 	struct in6pcb *in6p = NULL;
    446 #endif
    447 
    448 	if (!so)
    449 		return;
    450 	switch (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family) {
    451 	case AF_INET:
    452 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
    453 		break;
    454 #ifdef INET6
    455 	case AF_INET6:
    456 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    457 		break;
    458 #endif
    459 	default:
    460 		return;
    461 	}
    462 
    463 #ifdef IPSEC
    464 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
    465 	if (so != NULL && ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, so)) {
    466 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
    467 		return;
    468 	}
    469 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    470 
    471 	if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
    472 		if (inp && (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS
    473 			 || so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)) {
    474 			struct ip *ip = mtod(n, struct ip *);
    475 			ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n);
    476 		}
    477 
    478 		m_adj(n, off);
    479 		if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, src, n,
    480 				opts) == 0) {
    481 			m_freem(n);
    482 			if (opts)
    483 				m_freem(opts);
    484 		} else
    485 			sorwakeup(so);
    486 	}
    487 }
    488 
    489 #ifdef INET6
    490 static void
    491 udp6_sendup(m, off, src, so)
    492 	struct mbuf *m;
    493 	int off;	/* offset of data portion */
    494 	struct sockaddr *src;
    495 	struct socket *so;
    496 {
    497 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
    498 	struct mbuf *n;
    499 	struct in6pcb *in6p = NULL;
    500 
    501 	if (!so)
    502 		return;
    503 	if (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family != AF_INET6)
    504 		return;
    505 	in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
    506 
    507 #ifdef IPSEC
    508 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
    509 	if (so != NULL && ipsec6_in_reject_so(m, so)) {
    510 		ipsec6stat.in_polvio++;
    511 		return;
    512 	}
    513 #endif /*IPSEC*/
    514 
    515 	if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
    516 		if (in6p && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
    517 			  || in6p->in6p_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)) {
    518 			struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    519 			ip6_savecontrol(in6p, &opts, ip6, n);
    520 		}
    521 
    522 		m_adj(n, off);
    523 		if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, src, n, opts) == 0) {
    524 			m_freem(n);
    525 			if (opts)
    526 				m_freem(opts);
    527 			udp6stat.udp6s_fullsock++;
    528 		} else
    529 			sorwakeup(so);
    530 	}
    531 }
    532 #endif
    533 
    534 static int
    535 udp4_realinput(src, dst, m, off)
    536 	struct sockaddr_in *src;
    537 	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
    538 	struct mbuf *m;
    539 	int off;	/* offset of udphdr */
    540 {
    541 	u_int16_t *sport, *dport;
    542 	int rcvcnt;
    543 	struct in_addr *src4, *dst4;
    544 	struct inpcb *inp;
    545 
    546 	rcvcnt = 0;
    547 	off += sizeof(struct udphdr);	/* now, offset of payload */
    548 
    549 	if (src->sin_family != AF_INET || dst->sin_family != AF_INET)
    550 		goto bad;
    551 
    552 	src4 = &src->sin_addr;
    553 	sport = &src->sin_port;
    554 	dst4 = &dst->sin_addr;
    555 	dport = &dst->sin_port;
    556 
    557 	if (IN_MULTICAST(src4->s_addr) ||
    558 	    in_broadcast(*dst4, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    559 		struct inpcb *last;
    560 		/*
    561 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
    562 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
    563 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
    564 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
    565 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
    566 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
    567 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
    568 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
    569 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
    570 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
    571 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
    572 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
    573 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
    574 		 */
    575 
    576 		/*
    577 		 * KAME note: usually we drop udpiphdr from mbuf here.
    578 		 * we need udpiphdr for iPsec processing so we do that later.
    579 		 */
    580 		/*
    581 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
    582 		 */
    583 		for (inp = udbtable.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    584 		    inp != (struct inpcb *)&udbtable.inpt_queue;
    585 		    inp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next) {
    586 			if (inp->inp_lport != *dport)
    587 				continue;
    588 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    589 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, *dst4))
    590 					continue;
    591 			}
    592 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
    593 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, *src4) ||
    594 				    inp->inp_fport != *sport)
    595 					continue;
    596 			}
    597 
    598 			last = inp;
    599 			udp4_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src,
    600 				inp->inp_socket);
    601 			rcvcnt++;
    602 
    603 			/*
    604 			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
    605 			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
    606 			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
    607 			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
    608 			 * port.  It assumes that an application will never
    609 			 * clear these options after setting them.
    610 			 */
    611 			if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options &
    612 			    (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
    613 				break;
    614 		}
    615 
    616 #if 0
    617 		if (last == NULL) {
    618 			/*
    619 			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
    620 			 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
    621 			 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
    622 			 */
    623 			udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
    624 			goto bad;
    625 		}
    626 #endif
    627 	} else {
    628 		/*
    629 		 * Locate pcb for datagram.
    630 		 */
    631 		inp = in_pcblookup_connect(&udbtable, *src4, *sport, *dst4, *dport);
    632 		if (inp == 0) {
    633 			++udpstat.udps_pcbhashmiss;
    634 			inp = in_pcblookup_bind(&udbtable, *dst4, *dport);
    635 			if (inp == 0) {
    636 #if 0
    637 				struct mbuf *n;
    638 
    639 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
    640 					udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
    641 					goto bad;
    642 				}
    643 				udpstat.udps_noport++;
    644 #ifdef IPKDB
    645 				if (checkipkdb(src4, *sport, *dport, m, off,
    646 					       m->m_pkthdr.len - off)) {
    647 					/*
    648 					 * It was a debugger connect packet,
    649 					 * just drop it now
    650 					 */
    651 					goto bad;
    652 				}
    653 #endif
    654 				if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
    655 					icmp_error(n, ICMP_UNREACH,
    656 						ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
    657 				}
    658 #endif
    659 				return rcvcnt;
    660 			}
    661 		}
    662 
    663 		udp4_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src, inp->inp_socket);
    664 		rcvcnt++;
    665 	}
    666 
    667 bad:
    668 	return rcvcnt;
    669 }
    670 
    671 #ifdef INET6
    672 static int
    673 in6_mcmatch(in6p, ia6, ifp)
    674 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    675 	register struct in6_addr *ia6;
    676 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    677 {
    678 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
    679 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
    680 
    681 	if (im6o == NULL)
    682 		return 0;
    683 
    684 	for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first; imm != NULL;
    685 	     imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) {
    686 		if ((ifp == NULL ||
    687 		     imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) &&
    688 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr,
    689 				       ia6))
    690 			return 1;
    691 	}
    692 	return 0;
    693 }
    694 
    695 static int
    696 udp6_realinput(af, src, dst, m, off)
    697 	int af;		/* af on packet */
    698 	struct sockaddr_in6 *src;
    699 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
    700 	struct mbuf *m;
    701 	int off;	/* offset of udphdr */
    702 {
    703 	u_int16_t *sport, *dport;
    704 	int rcvcnt;
    705 	struct in6_addr *src6, *dst6;
    706 	struct in_addr *src4;
    707 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
    708 
    709 	rcvcnt = 0;
    710 	off += sizeof(struct udphdr);	/* now, offset of payload */
    711 
    712 	if (af != AF_INET && af != AF_INET6)
    713 		goto bad;
    714 	if (src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 || dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
    715 		goto bad;
    716 
    717 	src6 = &src->sin6_addr;
    718 	sport = &src->sin6_port;
    719 	dst6 = &dst->sin6_addr;
    720 	dport = &dst->sin6_port;
    721 	src4 = (struct in_addr *)&src->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[12];
    722 
    723 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst6)
    724 	 || (af == AF_INET && IN_MULTICAST(src4->s_addr))) {
    725 		struct in6pcb *last;
    726 		/*
    727 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
    728 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
    729 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
    730 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
    731 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
    732 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
    733 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
    734 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
    735 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
    736 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
    737 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
    738 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
    739 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
    740 		 */
    741 
    742 		/*
    743 		 * KAME note: usually we drop udpiphdr from mbuf here.
    744 		 * we need udpiphdr for iPsec processing so we do that later.
    745 		 */
    746 		/*
    747 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
    748 		 */
    749 		for (in6p = udb6.in6p_next; in6p != &udb6;
    750 		     in6p = in6p->in6p_next) {
    751 			if (in6p->in6p_lport != *dport)
    752 				continue;
    753 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) {
    754 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, dst6)
    755 				 && !in6_mcmatch(in6p, dst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
    756 					continue;
    757 			}
    758 #ifndef INET6_BINDV6ONLY
    759 			else {
    760 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(dst6)
    761 				 && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDV6ONLY))
    762 					continue;
    763 			}
    764 #endif
    765 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) {
    766 				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, src6)
    767 				 || in6p->in6p_fport != *sport)
    768 					continue;
    769 			}
    770 #ifndef INET6_BINDV6ONLY
    771 			else {
    772 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(src6)
    773 				 && (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_BINDV6ONLY))
    774 					continue;
    775 			}
    776 #endif
    777 
    778 			last = in6p;
    779 			udp6_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src,
    780 				in6p->in6p_socket);
    781 			rcvcnt++;
    782 
    783 			/*
    784 			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
    785 			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
    786 			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
    787 			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
    788 			 * port.  It assumes that an application will never
    789 			 * clear these options after setting them.
    790 			 */
    791 			if ((in6p->in6p_socket->so_options &
    792 			    (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
    793 				break;
    794 		}
    795 
    796 #if 0
    797 		if (last == NULL) {
    798 			/*
    799 			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
    800 			 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
    801 			 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
    802 			 */
    803 			switch (af) {
    804 			case AF_INET:
    805 				udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
    806 				break;
    807 			case AF_INET6:
    808 				udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast++;
    809 				break;
    810 			}
    811 			goto bad;
    812 		}
    813 #endif
    814 	} else {
    815 		/*
    816 		 * Locate pcb for datagram.
    817 		 */
    818 		in6p = in6_pcblookup_connect(&udb6, src6, *sport,
    819 			dst6, *dport, 0);
    820 		if (in6p == 0) {
    821 			++udpstat.udps_pcbhashmiss;
    822 			in6p = in6_pcblookup_bind(&udb6, dst6, *dport, 0);
    823 			if (in6p == 0) {
    824 #if 0
    825 				struct mbuf *n;
    826 				n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
    827 				switch (af) {
    828 				case AF_INET:
    829 					if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
    830 						udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
    831 						goto bad;
    832 					}
    833 					udpstat.udps_noport++;
    834 					if (n != NULL)
    835 						icmp_error(n, ICMP_UNREACH,
    836 						    ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
    837 					break;
    838 				case AF_INET6:
    839 					if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
    840 						udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast++;
    841 						goto bad;
    842 					}
    843 					udp6stat.udp6s_noport++;
    844 					if (n != NULL)
    845 						icmp6_error(n, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
    846 						    ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, 0);
    847 					break;
    848 				}
    849 #endif
    850 
    851 				return rcvcnt;
    852 			}
    853 		}
    854 
    855 		udp6_sendup(m, off, (struct sockaddr *)src, in6p->in6p_socket);
    856 		rcvcnt++;
    857 	}
    858 
    859 bad:
    860 	return rcvcnt;
    861 }
    862 #endif
    863 
    864 #else /*UDP6*/
    865 
    866 void
    867 #if __STDC__
    868 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...)
    869 #else
    870 udp_input(m, va_alist)
    871 	struct mbuf *m;
    872 	va_dcl
    873 #endif
    874 {
    875 	int proto;
    876 	register struct ip *ip;
    877 	register struct udphdr *uh;
    878 	register struct inpcb *inp;
    879 	struct mbuf *opts = 0;
    880 	int len;
    881 	struct ip save_ip;
    882 	int iphlen;
    883 	va_list ap;
    884 	struct sockaddr_in udpsrc;
    885 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    886 
    887 	va_start(ap, m);
    888 	iphlen = va_arg(ap, int);
    889 	proto = va_arg(ap, int);
    890 	va_end(ap);
    891 
    892 	udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
    893 
    894 	/*
    895 	 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
    896 	 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
    897 	 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
    898 	 * with options still present.
    899 	 */
    900 	if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
    901 		ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
    902 		iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
    903 	}
    904 
    905 	/*
    906 	 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
    907 	 */
    908 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    909 	if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
    910 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
    911 			udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
    912 			return;
    913 		}
    914 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    915 	}
    916 	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
    917 
    918 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
    919 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
    920 		goto bad;
    921 
    922 	/*
    923 	 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
    924 	 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
    925 	 */
    926 	len = ntohs((u_int16_t)uh->uh_ulen);
    927 	if (ip->ip_len != iphlen + len) {
    928 		if (ip->ip_len < iphlen + len) {
    929 			udpstat.udps_badlen++;
    930 			goto bad;
    931 		}
    932 		m_adj(m, iphlen + len - ip->ip_len);
    933 	}
    934 	/*
    935 	 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
    936 	 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
    937 	 */
    938 	save_ip = *ip;
    939 
    940 	/*
    941 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
    942 	 */
    943 	if (uh->uh_sum) {
    944 		bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1,
    945 		    sizeof ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1);
    946 		((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
    947 		if (in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip)) != 0) {
    948 			udpstat.udps_badsum++;
    949 			m_freem(m);
    950 			return;
    951 		}
    952 	}
    953 
    954 	/*
    955 	 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
    956 	 */
    957 	udpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
    958 	udpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    959 	udpsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    960 	udpsrc.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
    961 	bzero((caddr_t)udpsrc.sin_zero, sizeof(udpsrc.sin_zero));
    962 
    963 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) ||
    964 	    in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
    965 		struct inpcb *last;
    966 		/*
    967 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
    968 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
    969 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
    970 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
    971 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
    972 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
    973 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
    974 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
    975 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
    976 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
    977 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
    978 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
    979 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
    980 		 */
    981 
    982 		iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
    983 		/*
    984 		 * KAME note: usually we drop udpiphdr from mbuf here.
    985 		 * we need udpiphdr for iPsec processing so we do that later.
    986 		 */
    987 		/*
    988 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
    989 		 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
    990 		 */
    991 		last = NULL;
    992 		for (inp = udbtable.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    993 		    inp != (struct inpcb *)&udbtable.inpt_queue;
    994 		    inp = inp->inp_queue.cqe_next) {
    995 			if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
    996 				continue;
    997 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr)) {
    998 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, ip->ip_dst))
    999 					continue;
   1000 			}
   1001 			if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr)) {
   1002 				if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, ip->ip_src) ||
   1003 				    inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
   1004 					continue;
   1005 			}
   1006 
   1007 			if (last != NULL) {
   1008 				struct mbuf *n;
   1009 
   1010 #ifdef IPSEC
   1011 				/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
   1012 				if (last != NULL && ipsec4_in_reject(m, last)) {
   1013 					ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
   1014 					/* do not inject data to pcb */
   1015 				} else
   1016 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1017 				if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
   1018 					if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS
   1019 					    || last->inp_socket->so_options &
   1020 					       SO_TIMESTAMP) {
   1021 						ip_savecontrol(last, &opts,
   1022 						    ip, n);
   1023 					}
   1024 					m_adj(n, iphlen);
   1025 					sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udpsrc;
   1026 					if (sbappendaddr(
   1027 					    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
   1028 					    sa, n, opts) == 0) {
   1029 						m_freem(n);
   1030 						if (opts)
   1031 							m_freem(opts);
   1032 					} else
   1033 						sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
   1034 					opts = 0;
   1035 				}
   1036 			}
   1037 			last = inp;
   1038 			/*
   1039 			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
   1040 			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
   1041 			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
   1042 			 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
   1043 			 * port.  It * assumes that an application will never
   1044 			 * clear these options after setting them.
   1045 			 */
   1046 			if ((last->inp_socket->so_options &
   1047 			    (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
   1048 				break;
   1049 		}
   1050 
   1051 		if (last == NULL) {
   1052 			/*
   1053 			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
   1054 			 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
   1055 			 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
   1056 			 */
   1057 			udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
   1058 			goto bad;
   1059 		}
   1060 #ifdef IPSEC
   1061 		/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
   1062 		if (last != NULL && ipsec4_in_reject(m, last)) {
   1063 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
   1064 			goto bad;
   1065 		}
   1066 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1067 		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
   1068 		    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
   1069 			ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, m);
   1070 		m->m_len -= iphlen;
   1071 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
   1072 		m->m_data += iphlen;
   1073 		sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udpsrc;
   1074 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv, sa, m, opts) == 0) {
   1075 			udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
   1076 			goto bad;
   1077 		}
   1078 		sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
   1079 		return;
   1080 	}
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
   1083 	 */
   1084 	inp = in_pcblookup_connect(&udbtable, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
   1085 	    ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport);
   1086 	if (inp == 0) {
   1087 		++udpstat.udps_pcbhashmiss;
   1088 		inp = in_pcblookup_bind(&udbtable, ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport);
   1089 		if (inp == 0) {
   1090 			if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
   1091 				udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
   1092 				goto bad;
   1093 			}
   1094 			udpstat.udps_noport++;
   1095 			*ip = save_ip;
   1096 #ifdef IPKDB
   1097 			if (checkipkdb(&ip->ip_src,
   1098 				       uh->uh_sport,
   1099 				       uh->uh_dport,
   1100 				       m,
   1101 				       iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
   1102 				       len - sizeof(struct udphdr)))
   1103 			/* It was a debugger connect packet, just drop it now */
   1104 				goto bad;
   1105 #endif
   1106 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
   1107 			return;
   1108 		}
   1109 	}
   1110 #ifdef IPSEC
   1111 	if (inp != NULL && ipsec4_in_reject(m, inp)) {
   1112 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
   1113 		goto bad;
   1114 	}
   1115 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1116 
   1117 	/*
   1118 	 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
   1119 	 */
   1120 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
   1121 	    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
   1122 		ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, m);
   1123 	iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
   1124 	m->m_len -= iphlen;
   1125 	m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
   1126 	m->m_data += iphlen;
   1127 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udpsrc;
   1128 	if (sbappendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv, sa, m, opts) == 0) {
   1129 		udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
   1130 		goto bad;
   1131 	}
   1132 	sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
   1133 	return;
   1134 bad:
   1135 	m_freem(m);
   1136 	if (opts)
   1137 		m_freem(opts);
   1138 }
   1139 #endif /*UDP6*/
   1140 
   1141 /*
   1142  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
   1143  * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
   1144  */
   1145 static void
   1146 udp_notify(inp, errno)
   1147 	register struct inpcb *inp;
   1148 	int errno;
   1149 {
   1150 
   1151 	inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
   1152 	sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
   1153 	sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
   1154 }
   1155 
   1156 void *
   1157 udp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, v)
   1158 	int cmd;
   1159 	struct sockaddr *sa;
   1160 	void *v;
   1161 {
   1162 	register struct ip *ip = v;
   1163 	register struct udphdr *uh;
   1164 	extern int inetctlerrmap[];
   1165 	void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int)) = udp_notify;
   1166 	int errno;
   1167 
   1168 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET
   1169 	 || sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
   1170 		return NULL;
   1171 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
   1172 		return NULL;
   1173 	errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
   1174 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
   1175 		notify = in_rtchange, ip = 0;
   1176 	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
   1177 		ip = 0;
   1178 	else if (errno == 0)
   1179 		return NULL;
   1180 	if (ip) {
   1181 		uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
   1182 		in_pcbnotify(&udbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, uh->uh_dport,
   1183 		    ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, errno, notify);
   1184 
   1185 		/* XXX mapped address case */
   1186 	} else
   1187 		in_pcbnotifyall(&udbtable, satosin(sa)->sin_addr, errno,
   1188 		    notify);
   1189 	return NULL;
   1190 }
   1191 
   1192 int
   1193 #if __STDC__
   1194 udp_output(struct mbuf *m, ...)
   1195 #else
   1196 udp_output(m, va_alist)
   1197 	struct mbuf *m;
   1198 	va_dcl
   1199 #endif
   1200 {
   1201 	register struct inpcb *inp;
   1202 	register struct udpiphdr *ui;
   1203 	register int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1204 	int error = 0;
   1205 	va_list ap;
   1206 
   1207 	va_start(ap, m);
   1208 	inp = va_arg(ap, struct inpcb *);
   1209 	va_end(ap);
   1210 
   1211 	/*
   1212 	 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
   1213 	 * for UDP and IP headers.
   1214 	 */
   1215 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_DONTWAIT);
   1216 	if (m == 0) {
   1217 		error = ENOBUFS;
   1218 		goto release;
   1219 	}
   1220 
   1221 	/*
   1222 	 * Compute the packet length of the IP header, and
   1223 	 * punt if the length looks bogus.
   1224 	 */
   1225 	if ((len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
   1226 		error = EMSGSIZE;
   1227 		goto release;
   1228 	}
   1229 
   1230 	/*
   1231 	 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
   1232 	 * and addresses and length put into network format.
   1233 	 */
   1234 	ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
   1235 	bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof ui->ui_x1);
   1236 	ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
   1237 	ui->ui_len = htons((u_int16_t)len + sizeof (struct udphdr));
   1238 	ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
   1239 	ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
   1240 	ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
   1241 	ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
   1242 	ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
   1243 
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
   1246 	 */
   1247 	ui->ui_sum = 0;
   1248 	if (udpcksum) {
   1249 	    if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0)
   1250 		ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
   1251 	}
   1252 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
   1253 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl;	/* XXX */
   1254 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos;	/* XXX */
   1255 	udpstat.udps_opackets++;
   1256 
   1257 #ifdef IPSEC
   1258 	ipsec_setsocket(m, inp->inp_socket);
   1259 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1260 
   1261 	return (ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
   1262 	    inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST),
   1263 	    inp->inp_moptions));
   1264 
   1265 release:
   1266 	m_freem(m);
   1267 	return (error);
   1268 }
   1269 
   1270 int	udp_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
   1271 int	udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
   1272 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
   1273 
   1274 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1275 int
   1276 udp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
   1277 	struct socket *so;
   1278 	int req;
   1279 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
   1280 	struct proc *p;
   1281 {
   1282 	register struct inpcb *inp;
   1283 	int s;
   1284 	register int error = 0;
   1285 
   1286 	if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
   1287 		return (in_control(so, (long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
   1288 		    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
   1289 
   1290 	if (req == PRU_PURGEIF) {
   1291 		in_purgeif((struct ifnet *)control);
   1292 		in_pcbpurgeif(&udbtable, (struct ifnet *)control);
   1293 		return (0);
   1294 	}
   1295 
   1296 	s = splsoftnet();
   1297 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1298 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1299 	if (req != PRU_SEND && req != PRU_SENDOOB && control)
   1300 		panic("udp_usrreq: unexpected control mbuf");
   1301 #endif
   1302 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
   1303 		error = EINVAL;
   1304 		goto release;
   1305 	}
   1306 
   1307 	/*
   1308 	 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
   1309 	 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
   1310 	 */
   1311 	switch (req) {
   1312 
   1313 	case PRU_ATTACH:
   1314 		if (inp != 0) {
   1315 			error = EISCONN;
   1316 			break;
   1317 		}
   1318 		if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
   1319 			error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
   1320 			if (error)
   1321 				break;
   1322 		}
   1323 		error = in_pcballoc(so, &udbtable);
   1324 		if (error)
   1325 			break;
   1326 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
   1327 		inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
   1328 #ifdef IPSEC
   1329 		error = ipsec_init_policy(so, &inp->inp_sp);
   1330 		if (error != 0) {
   1331 			in_pcbdetach(inp);
   1332 			break;
   1333 		}
   1334 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1335 		break;
   1336 
   1337 	case PRU_DETACH:
   1338 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
   1339 		break;
   1340 
   1341 	case PRU_BIND:
   1342 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, p);
   1343 		break;
   1344 
   1345 	case PRU_LISTEN:
   1346 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1347 		break;
   1348 
   1349 	case PRU_CONNECT:
   1350 		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
   1351 		if (error)
   1352 			break;
   1353 		soisconnected(so);
   1354 		break;
   1355 
   1356 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
   1357 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1358 		break;
   1359 
   1360 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
   1361 		/*soisdisconnected(so);*/
   1362 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;	/* XXX */
   1363 		in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
   1364 		inp->inp_laddr = zeroin_addr;		/* XXX */
   1365 		in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);		/* XXX */
   1366 		break;
   1367 
   1368 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
   1369 		socantsendmore(so);
   1370 		break;
   1371 
   1372 	case PRU_RCVD:
   1373 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1374 		break;
   1375 
   1376 	case PRU_SEND:
   1377 		if (control && control->m_len) {
   1378 			m_freem(control);
   1379 			m_freem(m);
   1380 			error = EINVAL;
   1381 			break;
   1382 		}
   1383 	{
   1384 		struct in_addr laddr;			/* XXX */
   1385 
   1386 		if (nam) {
   1387 			laddr = inp->inp_laddr;		/* XXX */
   1388 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) != 0) {
   1389 				error = EISCONN;
   1390 				goto die;
   1391 			}
   1392 			error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
   1393 			if (error) {
   1394 			die:
   1395 				m_freem(m);
   1396 				break;
   1397 			}
   1398 		} else {
   1399 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
   1400 				error = ENOTCONN;
   1401 				goto die;
   1402 			}
   1403 		}
   1404 		error = udp_output(m, inp);
   1405 		if (nam) {
   1406 			in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
   1407 			inp->inp_laddr = laddr;		/* XXX */
   1408 			in_pcbstate(inp, INP_BOUND);	/* XXX */
   1409 		}
   1410 	}
   1411 		break;
   1412 
   1413 	case PRU_SENSE:
   1414 		/*
   1415 		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
   1416 		 */
   1417 		splx(s);
   1418 		return (0);
   1419 
   1420 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
   1421 		error =  EOPNOTSUPP;
   1422 		break;
   1423 
   1424 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
   1425 		m_freem(control);
   1426 		m_freem(m);
   1427 		error =  EOPNOTSUPP;
   1428 		break;
   1429 
   1430 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
   1431 		in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
   1432 		break;
   1433 
   1434 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
   1435 		in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam);
   1436 		break;
   1437 
   1438 	default:
   1439 		panic("udp_usrreq");
   1440 	}
   1441 
   1442 release:
   1443 	splx(s);
   1444 	return (error);
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 /*
   1448  * Sysctl for udp variables.
   1449  */
   1450 int
   1451 udp_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   1452 	int *name;
   1453 	u_int namelen;
   1454 	void *oldp;
   1455 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1456 	void *newp;
   1457 	size_t newlen;
   1458 {
   1459 	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
   1460 	if (namelen != 1)
   1461 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1462 
   1463 	switch (name[0]) {
   1464 	case UDPCTL_CHECKSUM:
   1465 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &udpcksum));
   1466 	case UDPCTL_SENDSPACE:
   1467 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1468 		    &udp_sendspace));
   1469 	case UDPCTL_RECVSPACE:
   1470 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1471 		    &udp_recvspace));
   1472 	default:
   1473 		return (ENOPROTOOPT);
   1474 	}
   1475 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1476 }
   1477