udp_usrreq.c revision 1.7 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * from: @(#)udp_usrreq.c 7.20 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
34 * $Id: udp_usrreq.c,v 1.7 1994/01/08 23:17:18 mycroft Exp $
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/protosw.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp.h>
55 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
56
57 struct inpcb *udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
58
59 static void udp_detach __P((struct inpcb *));
60 static void udp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
61 static struct mbuf *
62 udp_saveopt __P((caddr_t, int, int));
63
64 /*
65 * UDP protocol implementation.
66 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
67 */
68 void
69 udp_init()
70 {
71
72 udb.inp_next = udb.inp_prev = &udb;
73 }
74
75 #ifndef COMPAT_42
76 int udpcksum = 1;
77 #else
78 int udpcksum = 0; /* XXX */
79 #endif
80 int udp_ttl = UDP_TTL;
81
82 struct sockaddr_in udp_in = { sizeof(udp_in), AF_INET };
83
84 void
85 udp_input(m, iphlen)
86 register struct mbuf *m;
87 int iphlen;
88 {
89 register struct ip *ip;
90 register struct udphdr *uh;
91 register struct inpcb *inp;
92 struct mbuf *opts = 0;
93 int len;
94 struct ip save_ip;
95
96 udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
97
98 /*
99 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
100 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
101 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
102 * with options still present.
103 */
104 if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
105 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
106 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
107 }
108
109 /*
110 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
111 */
112 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
113 if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
114 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
115 udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
116 return;
117 }
118 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
119 }
120 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
121
122 /*
123 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
124 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
125 */
126 len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
127 if (ip->ip_len != len) {
128 if (len > ip->ip_len) {
129 udpstat.udps_badlen++;
130 goto bad;
131 }
132 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
133 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
134 }
135 /*
136 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
137 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
138 */
139 save_ip = *ip;
140
141 /*
142 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
143 */
144 if (udpcksum && uh->uh_sum) {
145 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_next = 0;
146 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_prev = 0;
147 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1 = 0;
148 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
149 if (uh->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip))) {
150 udpstat.udps_badsum++;
151 m_freem(m);
152 return;
153 }
154 }
155 #ifdef MULTICAST
156 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
157 in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst)) {
158 struct socket *last;
159 /*
160 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
161 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
162 * those of the incoming datagram. This allows more than
163 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
164 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
165 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
166 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
167 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
168 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
169 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
170 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
171 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
172 * fixing the interface. Maybe 4.4BSD will remedy this?)
173 */
174 /*
175 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
176 */
177 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
178 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
179 m->m_len -= sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
180 m->m_data += sizeof (struct udpiphdr);
181 /*
182 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
183 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
184 */
185 last = NULL;
186 for (inp = udb.inp_next; inp != &udb; inp = inp->inp_next) {
187 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
188 continue;
189 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
190 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr !=
191 ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
192 continue;
193 }
194 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
195 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr !=
196 ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
197 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
198 continue;
199 }
200
201 if (last != NULL) {
202 struct mbuf *n;
203
204 if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
205 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv,
206 (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
207 n, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
208 m_freem(n);
209 else
210 sorwakeup(last);
211 }
212 }
213 last = inp->inp_socket;
214 /*
215 * Don't look for additional matches if this one
216 * does not have the SO_REUSEADDR socket option set.
217 * This heuristic avoids searching through all pcbs
218 * in the common case of a non-shared port. It
219 * assumes that an application will never clear
220 * the SO_REUSEADDR option after setting it.
221 */
222 if ((last->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) == 0)
223 break;
224 }
225
226 if (last == NULL) {
227 /*
228 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
229 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
230 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
231 */
232 goto bad;
233 }
234 if (sbappendaddr(&last->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
235 m, (struct mbuf *)0) == 0)
236 goto bad;
237 sorwakeup(last);
238 return;
239 }
240 #endif
241 /*
242 * Locate pcb for datagram.
243 */
244 inp = udp_last_inpcb;
245 if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport ||
246 inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
247 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr ||
248 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
249 inp = in_pcblookup(&udb, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
250 ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
251 if (inp)
252 udp_last_inpcb = inp;
253 udpstat.udpps_pcbcachemiss++;
254 }
255 if (inp == 0) {
256 /* don't send ICMP response for broadcast packet */
257 udpstat.udps_noport++;
258 #ifndef MULTICAST
259 /* XXX why don't we do this with MULTICAST? */
260 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
261 udpstat.udps_noportbcast++;
262 goto bad;
263 }
264 #endif
265 *ip = save_ip;
266 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
267 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT);
268 return;
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
273 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
274 */
275 udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
276 udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
277 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) {
278 struct mbuf **mp = &opts;
279
280 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
281 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
282 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR);
283 if (*mp)
284 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
285 }
286 #ifdef notyet
287 /* options were tossed above */
288 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
289 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
290 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS);
291 if (*mp)
292 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
293 }
294 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
295 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
296 *mp = udp_saveopt((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
297 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS);
298 if (*mp)
299 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
300 }
301 #endif
302 }
303 iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
304 m->m_len -= iphlen;
305 m->m_pkthdr.len -= iphlen;
306 m->m_data += iphlen;
307 if (sbappendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in,
308 m, opts) == 0) {
309 udpstat.udps_fullsock++;
310 goto bad;
311 }
312 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
313 return;
314 bad:
315 m_freem(m);
316 if (opts)
317 m_freem(opts);
318 }
319
320 /*
321 * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data
322 * with the specified type for presentation with a datagram.
323 */
324 static struct mbuf *
325 udp_saveopt(p, size, type)
326 caddr_t p;
327 register int size;
328 int type;
329 {
330 register struct cmsghdr *cp;
331 struct mbuf *m;
332
333 if ((m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL)) == NULL)
334 return ((struct mbuf *) NULL);
335 cp = (struct cmsghdr *) mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
336 bcopy(p, (caddr_t)(cp + 1), size);
337 size += sizeof(*cp);
338 m->m_len = size;
339 cp->cmsg_len = size;
340 cp->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IP;
341 cp->cmsg_type = type;
342 return (m);
343 }
344
345 /*
346 * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
347 * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
348 */
349 static void
350 udp_notify(inp, errno)
351 register struct inpcb *inp;
352 int errno;
353 {
354
355 inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
356 sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
357 sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
358 }
359
360 void
361 udp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
362 int cmd;
363 struct sockaddr *sa;
364 register struct ip *ip;
365 {
366 register struct udphdr *uh;
367 extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
368 extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
369
370 if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
371 return;
372 if (ip) {
373 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
374 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, uh->uh_dport, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
375 cmd, udp_notify);
376 } else
377 in_pcbnotify(&udb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, udp_notify);
378 }
379
380 int
381 udp_output(inp, m, addr, control)
382 register struct inpcb *inp;
383 register struct mbuf *m;
384 struct mbuf *addr, *control;
385 {
386 register struct udpiphdr *ui;
387 register int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
388 struct in_addr laddr;
389 int s, error = 0;
390
391 if (control)
392 m_freem(control); /* XXX */
393
394 if (addr) {
395 laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
396 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
397 error = EISCONN;
398 goto release;
399 }
400 /*
401 * Must block input while temporarily connected.
402 */
403 s = splnet();
404 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
405 if (error) {
406 splx(s);
407 goto release;
408 }
409 } else {
410 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
411 error = ENOTCONN;
412 goto release;
413 }
414 }
415 /*
416 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
417 * for UDP and IP headers.
418 */
419 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), M_WAIT);
420
421 /*
422 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
423 * and addresses and length put into network format.
424 */
425 ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
426 ui->ui_next = ui->ui_prev = 0;
427 ui->ui_x1 = 0;
428 ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
429 ui->ui_len = htons((u_short)len + sizeof (struct udphdr));
430 ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;
431 ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
432 ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
433 ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
434 ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
435
436 /*
437 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
438 */
439 ui->ui_sum = 0;
440 if (udpcksum) {
441 if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0)
442 ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
443 }
444 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
445 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl; /* XXX */
446 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip.ip_tos; /* XXX */
447 udpstat.udps_opackets++;
448 error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route,
449 inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST)
450 #ifdef MULTICAST
451 | IP_MULTICASTOPTS, inp->inp_moptions
452 #endif
453 );
454
455 if (addr) {
456 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
457 inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
458 splx(s);
459 }
460 return (error);
461
462 release:
463 m_freem(m);
464 return (error);
465 }
466
467 u_long udp_sendspace = 9216; /* really max datagram size */
468 u_long udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
469 /* 40 1K datagrams */
470
471 /*ARGSUSED*/
472 int
473 udp_usrreq(so, req, m, addr, control)
474 struct socket *so;
475 int req;
476 struct mbuf *m, *addr, *control;
477 {
478 struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
479 int error = 0;
480 int s;
481
482 if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
483 return (in_control(so, (int)m, (caddr_t)addr,
484 (struct ifnet *)control));
485 if (inp == NULL && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
486 error = EINVAL;
487 goto release;
488 }
489 /*
490 * Note: need to block udp_input while changing
491 * the udp pcb queue and/or pcb addresses.
492 */
493 switch (req) {
494
495 case PRU_ATTACH:
496 if (inp != NULL) {
497 error = EINVAL;
498 break;
499 }
500 s = splnet();
501 error = in_pcballoc(so, &udb);
502 splx(s);
503 if (error)
504 break;
505 error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
506 if (error)
507 break;
508 ((struct inpcb *) so->so_pcb)->inp_ip.ip_ttl = udp_ttl;
509 break;
510
511 case PRU_DETACH:
512 udp_detach(inp);
513 break;
514
515 case PRU_BIND:
516 s = splnet();
517 error = in_pcbbind(inp, addr);
518 splx(s);
519 break;
520
521 case PRU_LISTEN:
522 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
523 break;
524
525 case PRU_CONNECT:
526 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
527 error = EISCONN;
528 break;
529 }
530 s = splnet();
531 error = in_pcbconnect(inp, addr);
532 splx(s);
533 if (error == 0)
534 soisconnected(so);
535 break;
536
537 case PRU_CONNECT2:
538 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
539 break;
540
541 case PRU_ACCEPT:
542 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
543 break;
544
545 case PRU_DISCONNECT:
546 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
547 error = ENOTCONN;
548 break;
549 }
550 s = splnet();
551 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
552 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
553 splx(s);
554 so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; /* XXX */
555 break;
556
557 case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
558 socantsendmore(so);
559 break;
560
561 case PRU_SEND:
562 return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control));
563
564 case PRU_ABORT:
565 soisdisconnected(so);
566 udp_detach(inp);
567 break;
568
569 case PRU_SOCKADDR:
570 in_setsockaddr(inp, addr);
571 break;
572
573 case PRU_PEERADDR:
574 in_setpeeraddr(inp, addr);
575 break;
576
577 case PRU_SENSE:
578 /*
579 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize.
580 */
581 return (0);
582
583 case PRU_SENDOOB:
584 case PRU_FASTTIMO:
585 case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
586 case PRU_PROTORCV:
587 case PRU_PROTOSEND:
588 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
589 break;
590
591 case PRU_RCVD:
592 case PRU_RCVOOB:
593 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* do not free mbuf's */
594
595 default:
596 panic("udp_usrreq");
597 }
598
599 release:
600 if (control) {
601 printf("udp control data unexpectedly retained\n");
602 m_freem(control);
603 }
604 if (m)
605 m_freem(m);
606 return (error);
607 }
608
609 static void
610 udp_detach(inp)
611 struct inpcb *inp;
612 {
613 int s = splnet();
614
615 if (inp == udp_last_inpcb)
616 udp_last_inpcb = &udb;
617 in_pcbdetach(inp);
618 splx(s);
619 }
620