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icmp6.c revision 1.107
      1 /*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.107 2004/05/25 04:34:00 atatat Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.217 2001/06/20 15:03:29 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.107 2004/05/25 04:34:00 atatat Exp $");
     66 
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     75 #include <sys/socket.h>
     76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     77 #include <sys/time.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     80 #include <sys/domain.h>
     81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     82 
     83 #include <net/if.h>
     84 #include <net/route.h>
     85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     86 #include <net/if_types.h>
     87 
     88 #include <netinet/in.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     93 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     95 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     96 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
     97 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
     98 
     99 #ifdef IPSEC
    100 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    101 #include <netkey/key.h>
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #include "faith.h"
    105 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    106 #include <net/if_faith.h>
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    110 
    111 extern struct domain inet6domain;
    112 
    113 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
    114 
    115 extern struct inpcbtable raw6cbtable;
    116 extern int icmp6errppslim;
    117 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
    118 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
    119 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
    123  */
    124 struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback {
    125 	LIST_ENTRY(icmp6_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
    126 	void (*mc_func) __P((struct in6_addr *));
    127 };
    128 
    129 LIST_HEAD(, icmp6_mtudisc_callback) icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks =
    130     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks);
    131 
    132 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    133 extern int pmtu_expire;
    134 
    135 /* XXX do these values make any sense? */
    136 static int icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat = 1280;
    137 static int icmp6_mtudisc_lowat = 256;
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * keep track of # of redirect routes.
    141  */
    142 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
    143 
    144 /* XXX experimental, turned off */
    145 static int icmp6_redirect_hiwat = -1;
    146 static int icmp6_redirect_lowat = -1;
    147 
    148 static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
    149 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
    150 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
    151 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
    152 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
    153 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
    154 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
    155 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
    156 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
    157 			  struct ifnet **, char *));
    158 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
    159 				struct ifnet *, int));
    160 static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int));
    161 static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone __P((struct sockaddr *));
    162 static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
    163 static void icmp6_redirect_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
    164 
    165 void
    166 icmp6_init()
    167 {
    168 	mld6_init();
    169 	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
    170 	icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(icmp6_redirtimeout);
    171 }
    172 
    173 static void
    174 icmp6_errcount(stat, type, code)
    175 	struct icmp6errstat *stat;
    176 	int type, code;
    177 {
    178 	switch (type) {
    179 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    180 		switch (code) {
    181 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
    182 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
    183 			return;
    184 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
    185 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
    186 			return;
    187 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
    188 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
    189 			return;
    190 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
    191 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
    192 			return;
    193 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
    194 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
    195 			return;
    196 		}
    197 		break;
    198 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    199 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
    200 		return;
    201 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    202 		switch (code) {
    203 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
    204 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
    205 			return;
    206 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
    207 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
    208 			return;
    209 		}
    210 		break;
    211 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
    212 		switch (code) {
    213 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
    214 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
    215 			return;
    216 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
    217 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
    218 			return;
    219 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
    220 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
    221 			return;
    222 		}
    223 		break;
    224 	case ND_REDIRECT:
    225 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
    226 		return;
    227 	}
    228 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
    233  */
    234 void
    235 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(func)
    236 	void (*func) __P((struct in6_addr *));
    237 {
    238 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
    239 
    240 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
    241 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
    242 		if (mc->mc_func == func)
    243 			return;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
    247 	if (mc == NULL)
    248 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register");
    249 
    250 	mc->mc_func = func;
    251 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
    252 }
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
    256  */
    257 void
    258 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
    259 	struct mbuf *m;
    260 	int type, code, param;
    261 {
    262 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
    263 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
    264 	u_int preplen;
    265 	int off;
    266 	int nxt;
    267 
    268 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
    269 
    270 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
    271 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
    272 
    273 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
    274 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
    275 		goto freeit;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    279 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    280 		if (m == NULL)
    281 			return;
    282 	}
    283 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    284 
    285 	/*
    286 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
    287 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
    288 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
    289 	 * 2.4).
    290 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
    291 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
    292 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
    293 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
    294 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
    295 	 */
    296 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
    297 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
    298 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
    299 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
    300 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
    301 		goto freeit;
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
    305 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
    306 	 */
    307 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
    308 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
    309 		goto freeit;
    310 
    311 	/*
    312 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
    313 	 * don't do it.
    314 	 */
    315 	nxt = -1;
    316 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
    317 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
    318 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
    319 
    320 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    321 			sizeof(*icp));
    322 		if (icp == NULL) {
    323 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    324 			return;
    325 		}
    326 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
    327 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
    328 			/*
    329 			 * ICMPv6 error
    330 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
    331 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
    332 			 */
    333 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
    334 			goto freeit;
    335 		} else {
    336 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
    337 		}
    338 	}
    339 #if 0 /* controversial */
    340 	else if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
    341 		/*
    342 		 * It could be ICMPv6 error inside ESP.  Take a safer side,
    343 		 * don't respond.
    344 		 */
    345 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
    346 		goto freeit;
    347 	}
    348 #endif
    349 	else {
    350 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
    351 	}
    352 
    353 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
    354 
    355 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
    356 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
    357 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
    358 		goto freeit;
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	/*
    362 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
    363 	 */
    364 
    365 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
    366 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    367 
    368 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    369 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    370 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
    371 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
    372 	if (m == NULL) {
    373 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
    374 		return;
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    378 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
    379 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
    380 
    381 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
    382 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    383 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
    384 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    385 
    386 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    387 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
    388 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
    389 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
    390 
    391 	/*
    392 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
    393 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
    394 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
    395 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
    396 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
    397 	 */
    398 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    399 
    400 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
    401 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
    402 
    403 	return;
    404 
    405   freeit:
    406 	/*
    407 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
    408 	 */
    409 	m_freem(m);
    410 }
    411 
    412 /*
    413  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
    414  */
    415 int
    416 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
    417 	struct mbuf **mp;
    418 	int *offp, proto;
    419 {
    420 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
    421 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
    422 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
    423 	int off = *offp;
    424 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
    425 	int code, sum, noff;
    426 
    427 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
    431 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
    432 	 */
    433 
    434 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    435 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    436 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    437 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    438 		goto freeit;
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	/*
    442 	 * calculate the checksum
    443 	 */
    444 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
    445 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    446 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    447 		/* m is invalid */
    448 		/*icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);*/
    449 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    450 	}
    451 	KASSERT(IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(icmp6));
    452 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
    453 
    454 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
    455 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
    456 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
    457 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
    458 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
    459 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    460 		goto freeit;
    461 	}
    462 
    463 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    464 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    465 		/*
    466 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
    467 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
    468 		 * will not work.
    469 		 */
    470 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    471 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    472 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    473 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    474 			break;
    475 		default:
    476 			goto freeit;
    477 		}
    478 	}
    479 #endif
    480 
    481 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
    482 
    483 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    484 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    485 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
    486 		switch (code) {
    487 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
    488 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
    489 			break;
    490 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
    491 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
    492 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
    493 			break;
    494 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
    495 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
    496 			break;
    497 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
    498 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
    499 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
    500 			break;
    501 #else
    502 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
    503 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
    504 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
    505 			break;
    506 #endif
    507 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
    508 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
    509 			break;
    510 		default:
    511 			goto badcode;
    512 		}
    513 		goto deliver;
    514 
    515 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    516 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
    517 		if (code != 0)
    518 			goto badcode;
    519 
    520 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
    521 
    522 		/*
    523 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
    524 		 * intermediate extension headers.
    525 		 */
    526 		goto deliver;
    527 
    528 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    529 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
    530 		switch (code) {
    531 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
    532 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
    533 			break;
    534 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
    535 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
    536 			break;
    537 		default:
    538 			goto badcode;
    539 		}
    540 		goto deliver;
    541 
    542 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
    543 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
    544 		switch (code) {
    545 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
    546 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
    547 			break;
    548 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
    549 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
    550 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
    551 			break;
    552 		default:
    553 			goto badcode;
    554 		}
    555 		goto deliver;
    556 
    557 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
    558 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
    559 		if (code != 0)
    560 			goto badcode;
    561 		/*
    562 		 * Copy mbuf to send to two data paths: userland socket(s),
    563 		 * and to the querier (echo reply).
    564 		 * m: a copy for socket, n: a copy for querier
    565 		 */
    566 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    567 			/* Give up local */
    568 			n = m;
    569 			m = NULL;
    570 			goto deliverecho;
    571 		}
    572 		/*
    573 		 * If the first mbuf is shared, or the first mbuf is too short,
    574 		 * copy the first part of the data into a fresh mbuf.
    575 		 * Otherwise, we will wrongly overwrite both copies.
    576 		 */
    577 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 ||
    578 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    579 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
    580 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
    581 
    582 			/*
    583 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
    584 			 * always copy the length we specified.
    585 			 */
    586 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    587 				/* Give up remote */
    588 				m_freem(n0);
    589 				break;
    590 			}
    591 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
    592 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
    593 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
    594 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    595 					m_free(n);
    596 					n = NULL;
    597 				}
    598 			}
    599 			if (n == NULL) {
    600 				/* Give up local */
    601 				m_freem(n0);
    602 				n = m;
    603 				m = NULL;
    604 				goto deliverecho;
    605 			}
    606 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, n0);
    607 			/*
    608 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
    609 			 */
    610 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    611 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    612 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    613 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    614 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    615 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    616 			/*
    617 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
    618 			 * ip6_output().
    619 			 * n->m_pkthdr.len == n0->m_pkthdr.len at this point.
    620 			 */
    621 			n->m_pkthdr.len += noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    622 			n->m_pkthdr.len -= (off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    623 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    624 			n->m_next = n0;
    625 			n0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
    626 		} else {
    627 	 deliverecho:
    628 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    629 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
    630 			noff = off;
    631 		}
    632 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
    633 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    634 		if (n) {
    635 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
    636 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
    637 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
    638 		}
    639 		if (!m)
    640 			goto freeit;
    641 		break;
    642 
    643 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
    644 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
    645 		if (code != 0)
    646 			goto badcode;
    647 		break;
    648 
    649 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
    650 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
    651 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
    652 			goto badlen;
    653 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
    654 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
    655 		else
    656 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
    657 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    658 			/* give up local */
    659 			mld6_input(m, off);
    660 			m = NULL;
    661 			goto freeit;
    662 		}
    663 		mld6_input(n, off);
    664 		/* m stays. */
    665 		break;
    666 
    667 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
    668 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
    669 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
    670 			goto badlen;
    671 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
    672 
    673 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
    674 	case MLD_MTRACE:
    675 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
    676 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
    677 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
    678 
    679 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
    680 	    {
    681 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
    682 
    683 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
    684 			break;
    685 
    686 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
    687 			mode = WRU;
    688 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
    689 			mode = FQDN;
    690 		else
    691 			goto badlen;
    692 
    693 		if (mode == FQDN) {
    694 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
    695 			if (n)
    696 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
    697 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
    698 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    699 		} else {
    700 			u_char *p;
    701 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
    702 
    703 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
    704 				break;
    705 
    706 			if (code != 0)
    707 				goto badcode;
    708 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
    709 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    710 				/* Give up remote */
    711 				break;
    712 			}
    713 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
    714 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
    715 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
    716 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    717 					m_free(n);
    718 					n = NULL;
    719 				}
    720 			}
    721 			if (n == NULL) {
    722 				/* Give up remote */
    723 				break;
    724 			}
    725 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    726 			n->m_len = 0;
    727 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
    728 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
    729 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
    730 			/*
    731 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
    732 			 */
    733 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    734 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    735 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    736 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    737 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
    738 			bzero(p, 4);
    739 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
    740 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    741 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
    742 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
    743 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
    744 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
    745 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    746 		}
    747 #undef hostnamelen
    748 		if (n) {
    749 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
    750 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
    751 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
    752 		}
    753 		break;
    754 	    }
    755 
    756 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
    757 		if (code != 0)
    758 			goto badcode;
    759 		break;
    760 
    761 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
    762 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
    763 		if (code != 0)
    764 			goto badcode;
    765 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
    766 			goto badlen;
    767 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    768 			/* give up local */
    769 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    770 			m = NULL;
    771 			goto freeit;
    772 		}
    773 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    774 		/* m stays. */
    775 		break;
    776 
    777 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
    778 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
    779 		if (code != 0)
    780 			goto badcode;
    781 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
    782 			goto badlen;
    783 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    784 			/* give up local */
    785 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    786 			m = NULL;
    787 			goto freeit;
    788 		}
    789 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    790 		/* m stays. */
    791 		break;
    792 
    793 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
    794 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
    795 		if (code != 0)
    796 			goto badcode;
    797 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
    798 			goto badlen;
    799 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    800 			/* give up local */
    801 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    802 			m = NULL;
    803 			goto freeit;
    804 		}
    805 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    806 		/* m stays. */
    807 		break;
    808 
    809 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
    810 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
    811 		if (code != 0)
    812 			goto badcode;
    813 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
    814 			goto badlen;
    815 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    816 			/* give up local */
    817 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    818 			m = NULL;
    819 			goto freeit;
    820 		}
    821 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    822 		/* m stays. */
    823 		break;
    824 
    825 	case ND_REDIRECT:
    826 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
    827 		if (code != 0)
    828 			goto badcode;
    829 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
    830 			goto badlen;
    831 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    832 			/* give up local */
    833 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
    834 			m = NULL;
    835 			goto freeit;
    836 		}
    837 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
    838 		/* m stays. */
    839 		break;
    840 
    841 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
    842 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
    843 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
    844 			goto badcode;
    845 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
    846 			goto badlen;
    847 		break;
    848 
    849 	default:
    850 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
    851 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
    852 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
    853 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
    854 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
    855 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
    856 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
    857 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
    858 			/* deliver */
    859 		} else {
    860 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
    861 			break;
    862 		}
    863 	deliver:
    864 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
    865 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
    866 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
    867 		}
    868 		break;
    869 
    870 	badcode:
    871 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
    872 		break;
    873 
    874 	badlen:
    875 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
    876 		break;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
    880 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
    881 
    882 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    883 
    884  freeit:
    885 	m_freem(m);
    886 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    887 }
    888 
    889 static int
    890 icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)
    891 	struct mbuf *m;
    892 	int off, icmp6len;
    893 {
    894 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
    895 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
    896 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
    897 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
    898 
    899 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    900 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    901 		goto freeit;
    902 	}
    903 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    904 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    905 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    906 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    907 		return (-1);
    908 	}
    909 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
    910 
    911 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
    912 	{
    913 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    914 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
    915 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
    916 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    917 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
    918 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
    919 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
    920 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
    921 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
    922 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
    923 		int rthlen;
    924 
    925 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
    926 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
    927 
    928 			switch (nxt) {
    929 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    930 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    931 			case IPPROTO_AH:
    932 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
    933 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
    934 				if (eh == NULL) {
    935 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    936 					return (-1);
    937 				}
    938 
    939 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
    940 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
    941 				else
    942 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
    943 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
    944 				break;
    945 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    946 				/*
    947 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
    948 				 * routing header, we should examine the
    949 				 * header to determine the final destination.
    950 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
    951 				 * information that depends on the final
    952 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
    953 				 */
    954 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
    955 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
    956 				if (rth == NULL) {
    957 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    958 					return (-1);
    959 				}
    960 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
    961 				/*
    962 				 * XXX: currently there is no
    963 				 * officially defined type other
    964 				 * than type-0.
    965 				 * Note that if the segment left field
    966 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
    967 				 * have been passed.
    968 				 */
    969 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
    970 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
    971 					int hops;
    972 
    973 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
    974 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
    975 						       eoff, rthlen);
    976 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
    977 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    978 						return (-1);
    979 					}
    980 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
    981 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
    982 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
    983 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
    984 				}
    985 				eoff += rthlen;
    986 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
    987 				break;
    988 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
    989 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
    990 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
    991 				if (fh == NULL) {
    992 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    993 					return (-1);
    994 				}
    995 				/*
    996 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
    997 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
    998 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
    999 				 * discovery.
   1000 				 */
   1001 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
   1002 					goto notify;
   1003 
   1004 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
   1005 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
   1006 				break;
   1007 			default:
   1008 				/*
   1009 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
   1010 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
   1011 				 * label does not have any meaning
   1012 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
   1013 				 * anyway since we might have to update
   1014 				 * path MTU information.
   1015 				 */
   1016 				goto notify;
   1017 			}
   1018 		}
   1019 	  notify:
   1020 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
   1021 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   1022 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
   1023 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
   1024 			return (-1);
   1025 		}
   1026 
   1027 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
   1028 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
   1029 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1030 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1031 		if (finaldst == NULL)
   1032 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
   1033 		else
   1034 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
   1035 		icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
   1036 							  &icmp6dst.sin6_addr);
   1037 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
   1038 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
   1039 				   NULL, NULL)) {
   1040 			/* should be impossbile */
   1041 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   1042 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
   1043 			goto freeit;
   1044 		}
   1045 #endif
   1046 
   1047 		/*
   1048 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
   1049 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
   1050 		 */
   1051 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
   1052 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1053 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1054 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
   1055 		icmp6src.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
   1056 							  &icmp6src.sin6_addr);
   1057 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
   1058 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
   1059 				   NULL, NULL)) {
   1060 			/* should be impossbile */
   1061 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   1062 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
   1063 			goto freeit;
   1064 		}
   1065 #endif
   1066 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
   1067 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
   1068 
   1069 		if (finaldst == NULL)
   1070 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
   1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
   1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
   1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
   1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
   1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
   1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
   1077 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
   1078 
   1079 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
   1080 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
   1081 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
   1082 		}
   1083 
   1084 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
   1085 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
   1086 		if (ctlfunc) {
   1087 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
   1088 					  &ip6cp);
   1089 		}
   1090 	}
   1091 	return (0);
   1092 
   1093   freeit:
   1094 	m_freem(m);
   1095 	return (-1);
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 void
   1099 icmp6_mtudisc_update(ip6cp, validated)
   1100 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp;
   1101 	int validated;
   1102 {
   1103 	unsigned long rtcount;
   1104 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
   1105 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
   1106 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
   1107 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
   1108 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
   1109 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
   1110 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   1111 
   1112 	/*
   1113 	 * allow non-validated cases if memory is plenty, to make traffic
   1114 	 * from non-connected pcb happy.
   1115 	 */
   1116 	rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
   1117 	if (validated) {
   1118 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat)
   1119 			return;
   1120 		else if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat &&
   1121 		    rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat) {
   1122 			/*
   1123 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
   1124 			 */
   1125 		}
   1126 	} else {
   1127 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat)
   1128 			return;
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
   1132 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
   1133 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1134 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
   1135 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
   1136 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
   1137 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
   1138 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
   1139 	}
   1140 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
   1141 	rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
   1142 
   1143 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
   1144 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
   1145 	    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu || rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0)) {
   1146 		if (mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) {
   1147 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
   1148 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
   1149 		}
   1150 	}
   1151 	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
   1152 		RTFREE(rt);
   1153 	}
   1154 
   1155 	/*
   1156 	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
   1157 	 * has changed.
   1158 	 */
   1159 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
   1160 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
   1161 		(*mc->mc_func)(&sin6.sin6_addr);
   1162 }
   1163 
   1164 /*
   1165  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
   1166  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
   1167  *
   1168  * Spec incompatibilities:
   1169  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
   1170  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
   1171  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
   1172  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
   1173  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
   1174  */
   1175 #ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
   1176 #define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
   1177 #endif
   1178 static struct mbuf *
   1179 ni6_input(m, off)
   1180 	struct mbuf *m;
   1181 	int off;
   1182 {
   1183 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
   1184 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
   1185 	u_int16_t qtype;
   1186 	int subjlen;
   1187 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1188 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
   1189 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1190 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1191 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
   1192 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1193 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
   1194 	char *subj = NULL;
   1195 
   1196 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1197 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
   1198 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
   1199 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1200 		return NULL;
   1201 	}
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
   1205 	 *
   1206 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
   1207 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
   1208 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
   1209 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
   1210 	 */
   1211 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
   1212 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1213 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1214 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
   1215 	/* XXX scopeid */
   1216 	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
   1217 		; /* unicast/anycast, fine */
   1218 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
   1219 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
   1220 	else
   1221 		goto bad;
   1222 
   1223 	/* validate query Subject field. */
   1224 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
   1225 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1226 	switch (qtype) {
   1227 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1228 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1229 		/* 07 draft */
   1230 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
   1231 			break;
   1232 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1233 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1234 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1235 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
   1236 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
   1237 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1238 		case 0:
   1239 #endif
   1240 			/*
   1241 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
   1242 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
   1243 			 */
   1244 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
   1245 			    subjlen == 0) {
   1246 				oldfqdn++;
   1247 				break;
   1248 			}
   1249 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1250 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
   1251 				goto bad;
   1252 #endif
   1253 
   1254 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
   1255 				goto bad;
   1256 
   1257 			/*
   1258 			 * Validate Subject address.
   1259 			 *
   1260 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
   1261 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
   1262 			 *
   1263 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
   1264 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
   1265 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
   1266 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
   1267 			 * check for us.
   1268 			 *
   1269 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
   1270 			 */
   1271 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
   1272 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
   1273 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
   1274 			/* XXX kame scope hack */
   1275 			if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr)) {
   1276 				if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0 &&
   1277 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   1278 					sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
   1279 					    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
   1280 				}
   1281 			}
   1282 			subj = (char *)&sin6;
   1283 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr))
   1284 				break;
   1285 
   1286 			/*
   1287 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
   1288 			 * be careful about scope here.
   1289 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
   1290 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
   1291 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
   1292 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
   1293 			 */
   1294 			goto bad;
   1295 
   1296 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
   1297 			/*
   1298 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
   1299 			 *
   1300 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
   1301 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
   1302 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
   1303 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
   1304 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
   1305 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
   1306 			 *   truncated hostname.
   1307 			 */
   1308 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
   1309 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
   1310 				goto bad;
   1311 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
   1312 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
   1313 			if (subj == NULL)
   1314 				goto bad;
   1315 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
   1316 					n->m_len)) {
   1317 				goto bad;
   1318 			}
   1319 			m_freem(n);
   1320 			n = NULL;
   1321 			break;
   1322 
   1323 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
   1324 		default:
   1325 			goto bad;
   1326 		}
   1327 		break;
   1328 	}
   1329 
   1330 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
   1331 	switch (qtype) {
   1332 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1333 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
   1334 			goto bad;
   1335 		break;
   1336 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1337 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
   1338 			goto bad;
   1339 		break;
   1340 	}
   1341 
   1342 	/* guess reply length */
   1343 	switch (qtype) {
   1344 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1345 		break;		/* no reply data */
   1346 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1347 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1348 		break;
   1349 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1350 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
   1351 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1352 		break;
   1353 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1354 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
   1355 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
   1356 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
   1357 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
   1358 		break;
   1359 	default:
   1360 		/*
   1361 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
   1362 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
   1363 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
   1364 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
   1365 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
   1366 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
   1367 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
   1368 		 */
   1369 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
   1370 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
   1371 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1372 		oldfqdn++;
   1373 		break;
   1374 	}
   1375 
   1376 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
   1377 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
   1378 	if (n == NULL) {
   1379 		m_freem(m);
   1380 		return (NULL);
   1381 	}
   1382 	M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
   1383 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
   1384 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
   1385 			/*
   1386 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
   1387 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
   1388 			 */
   1389 			goto bad;
   1390 		}
   1391 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
   1392 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1393 			goto bad;
   1394 		}
   1395 	}
   1396 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
   1397 
   1398 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
   1399 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   1400 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
   1401 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1402 
   1403 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
   1404 	switch (qtype) {
   1405 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1406 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1407 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
   1408 		break;
   1409 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1410 	{
   1411 		u_int32_t v;
   1412 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1413 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
   1414 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
   1415 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
   1416 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1417 		break;
   1418 	}
   1419 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1420 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1421 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
   1422 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1423 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1424 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
   1425 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
   1426 		/*
   1427 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
   1428 		 */
   1429 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
   1430 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
   1431 			goto bad;
   1432 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
   1433 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
   1434 			goto bad;
   1435 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
   1436 		break;
   1437 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1438 	{
   1439 		int lenlim, copied;
   1440 
   1441 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1442 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
   1443 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1444 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
   1445 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
   1446 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
   1447 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1448 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
   1449 		break;
   1450 	}
   1451 	default:
   1452 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
   1453 	}
   1454 
   1455 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
   1456 	m_freem(m);
   1457 	return (n);
   1458 
   1459   bad:
   1460 	m_freem(m);
   1461 	if (n)
   1462 		m_freem(n);
   1463 	return (NULL);
   1464 }
   1465 #undef hostnamelen
   1466 
   1467 #define isupper(x) ('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z')
   1468 #define isalpha(x) (('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (x) && (x) <= 'z'))
   1469 #define isalnum(x) (isalpha(x) || ('0' <= (x) && (x) <= '9'))
   1470 #define tolower(x) (isupper(x) ? (x) + 'a' - 'A' : (x))
   1471 
   1472 /*
   1473  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
   1474  *
   1475  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
   1476  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
   1477  */
   1478 static struct mbuf *
   1479 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
   1480 	const char *name;
   1481 	int namelen;
   1482 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
   1483 {
   1484 	struct mbuf *m;
   1485 	char *cp, *ep;
   1486 	const char *p, *q;
   1487 	int i, len, nterm;
   1488 
   1489 	if (old)
   1490 		len = namelen + 1;
   1491 	else
   1492 		len = MCLBYTES;
   1493 
   1494 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
   1495 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1496 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
   1497 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1498 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
   1499 			goto fail;
   1500 	}
   1501 	if (!m)
   1502 		goto fail;
   1503 	m->m_next = NULL;
   1504 
   1505 	if (old) {
   1506 		m->m_len = len;
   1507 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
   1508 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
   1509 		return m;
   1510 	} else {
   1511 		m->m_len = 0;
   1512 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
   1513 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
   1514 
   1515 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
   1516 		if (namelen == 0)
   1517 			return m;
   1518 
   1519 		/*
   1520 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
   1521 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
   1522 		 */
   1523 		i = 0;
   1524 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
   1525 			if (*p && *p == '.')
   1526 				i++;
   1527 		}
   1528 		if (i < 2)
   1529 			nterm = 2;
   1530 		else
   1531 			nterm = 1;
   1532 
   1533 		p = name;
   1534 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
   1535 			i = 0;
   1536 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
   1537 				i++;
   1538 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
   1539 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
   1540 				goto fail;
   1541 			/*
   1542 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
   1543 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
   1544 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
   1545 			 */
   1546 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
   1547 				goto fail;
   1548 			*cp++ = i;
   1549 			if (!isalpha(p[0]) || !isalnum(p[i - 1]))
   1550 				goto fail;
   1551 			while (i > 0) {
   1552 				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '-')
   1553 					goto fail;
   1554 				if (isupper(*p)) {
   1555 					*cp++ = tolower(*p);
   1556 					p++;
   1557 				} else
   1558 					*cp++ = *p++;
   1559 				i--;
   1560 			}
   1561 			p = q;
   1562 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
   1563 				p++;
   1564 		}
   1565 		/* termination */
   1566 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
   1567 			goto fail;
   1568 		while (nterm-- > 0)
   1569 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1570 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
   1571 		return m;
   1572 	}
   1573 
   1574 	panic("should not reach here");
   1575 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1576 
   1577  fail:
   1578 	if (m)
   1579 		m_freem(m);
   1580 	return NULL;
   1581 }
   1582 
   1583 /*
   1584  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
   1585  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
   1586  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
   1587  */
   1588 static int
   1589 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
   1590 	const char *a;
   1591 	int alen;
   1592 	const char *b;
   1593 	int blen;
   1594 {
   1595 	const char *a0, *b0;
   1596 	int l;
   1597 
   1598 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
   1599 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
   1600 		return 1;
   1601 
   1602 	a0 = a;
   1603 	b0 = b;
   1604 
   1605 	/* termination is mandatory */
   1606 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
   1607 		return 0;
   1608 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
   1609 		return 0;
   1610 	alen--;
   1611 	blen--;
   1612 
   1613 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
   1614 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
   1615 			return 0;
   1616 
   1617 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
   1618 			return 0;
   1619 		/* we don't support compression yet */
   1620 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
   1621 			return 0;
   1622 
   1623 		/* truncated case */
   1624 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
   1625 			return 1;
   1626 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
   1627 			return 1;
   1628 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
   1629 			return 0;
   1630 
   1631 		if (a[0] != b[0])
   1632 			return 0;
   1633 		l = a[0];
   1634 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
   1635 			return 0;
   1636 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
   1637 			return 0;
   1638 
   1639 		a += 1 + l;
   1640 		b += 1 + l;
   1641 	}
   1642 
   1643 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
   1644 		return 1;
   1645 	else
   1646 		return 0;
   1647 }
   1648 
   1649 /*
   1650  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
   1651  */
   1652 static int
   1653 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp, subj)
   1654 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
   1655 	struct mbuf *m;
   1656 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
   1657 	char *subj;
   1658 {
   1659 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1660 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1661 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1662 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
   1663 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
   1664 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
   1665 
   1666 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
   1667 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
   1668 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
   1669 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
   1670 				return (0);
   1671 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
   1672 			break;
   1673 		default:
   1674 			/*
   1675 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
   1676 			 * this Qtype.
   1677 			 */
   1678 			return (0);
   1679 		}
   1680 	}
   1681 
   1682 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
   1683 	{
   1684 		addrsofif = 0;
   1685 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
   1686 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   1687 		{
   1688 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1689 				continue;
   1690 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1691 
   1692 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
   1693 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
   1694 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
   1695 				iffound = 1;
   1696 
   1697 			/*
   1698 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
   1699 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
   1700 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
   1701 			 * not implement this protocol.
   1702 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
   1703 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
   1704 			 * this function at this moment.
   1705 			 */
   1706 
   1707 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1708 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1709 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1710 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
   1711 					continue;
   1712 				break;
   1713 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1714 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
   1715 					continue;
   1716 				break;
   1717 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1718 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
   1719 					continue;
   1720 				break;
   1721 			default:
   1722 				continue;
   1723 			}
   1724 
   1725 			/*
   1726 			 * check if anycast is okay.
   1727 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
   1728 			 */
   1729 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
   1730 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
   1731 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
   1732 
   1733 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
   1734 		}
   1735 		if (iffound) {
   1736 			*ifpp = ifp;
   1737 			return (addrsofif);
   1738 		}
   1739 
   1740 		addrs += addrsofif;
   1741 	}
   1742 
   1743 	return (addrs);
   1744 }
   1745 
   1746 static int
   1747 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
   1748 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
   1749 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
   1750 	int resid;
   1751 {
   1752 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
   1753 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1754 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1755 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
   1756 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
   1757 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
   1758 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
   1759 	u_int32_t ltime;
   1760 
   1761 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
   1762 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
   1763 
   1764   again:
   1765 
   1766 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
   1767 	{
   1768 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
   1769 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   1770 		{
   1771 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1772 				continue;
   1773 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1774 
   1775 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
   1776 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
   1777 				/*
   1778 				 * prefererred address should be put before
   1779 				 * deprecated addresses.
   1780 				 */
   1781 
   1782 				/* record the interface for later search */
   1783 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
   1784 					ifp_dep = ifp;
   1785 
   1786 				continue;
   1787 			}
   1788 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
   1789 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
   1790 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
   1791 
   1792 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1793 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1794 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1795 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
   1796 					continue;
   1797 				break;
   1798 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1799 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
   1800 					continue;
   1801 				break;
   1802 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1803 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
   1804 					continue;
   1805 				break;
   1806 			default:
   1807 				continue;
   1808 			}
   1809 
   1810 			/*
   1811 			 * check if anycast is okay.
   1812 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
   1813 			 */
   1814 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
   1815 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
   1816 				continue;
   1817 
   1818 			/* now we can copy the address */
   1819 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
   1820 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
   1821 				/*
   1822 				 * We give up much more copy.
   1823 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
   1824 				 */
   1825 				nni6->ni_flags |=
   1826 					NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
   1827 				return (copied);
   1828 			}
   1829 
   1830 			/*
   1831 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
   1832 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
   1833 			 * according to the specification:
   1834 			 *
   1835 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
   1836 			 *    address, or
   1837 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
   1838 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
   1839 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
   1840 			 *
   1841 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
   1842 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
   1843 			 * case can't happen.
   1844 			 *
   1845 			 * TTL must be 2^31 > TTL >= 0.
   1846 			 */
   1847 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
   1848 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
   1849 			else {
   1850 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
   1851 				    time.tv_sec)
   1852 					ltime = ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time.tv_sec;
   1853 				else
   1854 					ltime = 0;
   1855 			}
   1856 			if (ltime > 0x7fffffff)
   1857 				ltime = 0x7fffffff;
   1858 			ltime = htonl(ltime);
   1859 
   1860 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1861 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1862 
   1863 			/* copy the address itself */
   1864 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
   1865 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   1866 			/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
   1867 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
   1868 				((struct in6_addr *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   1869 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
   1870 
   1871 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1872 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
   1873 				   sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1874 		}
   1875 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
   1876 			break;
   1877 	}
   1878 
   1879 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
   1880 		ifp = ifp_dep;
   1881 		allow_deprecated = 1;
   1882 
   1883 		goto again;
   1884 	}
   1885 
   1886 	return (copied);
   1887 }
   1888 
   1889 /*
   1890  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
   1891  */
   1892 static int
   1893 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
   1894 	struct	mbuf **mp;
   1895 	int	off;
   1896 {
   1897 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   1898 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1899 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
   1900 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
   1901 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
   1902 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
   1903 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1904 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
   1905 
   1906 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
   1907 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
   1908 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1909 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1910 	}
   1911 
   1912 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
   1913 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1914 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1915 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
   1916 	(void)in6_recoverscope(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
   1917 
   1918 	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &raw6cbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
   1919 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1920 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1921 			continue;
   1922 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
   1923 			continue;
   1924 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
   1925 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
   1926 			continue;
   1927 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
   1928 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
   1929 			continue;
   1930 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
   1931 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
   1932 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
   1933 			continue;
   1934 		if (last) {
   1935 			struct	mbuf *n;
   1936 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
   1937 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1938 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
   1939 				/* strip intermediate headers */
   1940 				m_adj(n, off);
   1941 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1942 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
   1943 						 n, opts) == 0) {
   1944 					/* should notify about lost packet */
   1945 					m_freem(n);
   1946 					if (opts)
   1947 						m_freem(opts);
   1948 				} else
   1949 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1950 				opts = NULL;
   1951 			}
   1952 		}
   1953 		last = in6p;
   1954 	}
   1955 	if (last) {
   1956 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1957 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
   1958 		/* strip intermediate headers */
   1959 		m_adj(m, off);
   1960 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1961 				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
   1962 			m_freem(m);
   1963 			if (opts)
   1964 				m_freem(opts);
   1965 		} else
   1966 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1967 	} else {
   1968 		m_freem(m);
   1969 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
   1970 	}
   1971 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1972 }
   1973 
   1974 /*
   1975  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
   1976  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
   1977  *
   1978  * Note: RFC 1885 required that an echo reply should be truncated if it
   1979  * did not fit in with (return) path MTU, and KAME code supported the
   1980  * behavior.  However, as a clarification after the RFC, this limitation
   1981  * was removed in a revised version of the spec, RFC 2463.  We had kept the
   1982  * old behavior, with a (non-default) ifdef block, while the new version of
   1983  * the spec was an internet-draft status, and even after the new RFC was
   1984  * published.  But it would rather make sense to clean the obsoleted part
   1985  * up, and to make the code simpler at this stage.
   1986  */
   1987 void
   1988 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
   1989 	struct	mbuf *m;
   1990 	size_t off;
   1991 {
   1992 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1993 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1994 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   1995 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
   1996 	int plen;
   1997 	int type, code;
   1998 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
   1999 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
   2000 
   2001 	/* too short to reflect */
   2002 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   2003 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   2004 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
   2005 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   2006 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
   2007 		goto bad;
   2008 	}
   2009 
   2010 	/*
   2011 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
   2012 	 * off that header first.
   2013 	 */
   2014 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2015 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
   2016 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
   2017 #endif
   2018 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   2019 		size_t l;
   2020 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
   2021 
   2022 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   2023 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
   2024 		m_adj(m, l);
   2025 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   2026 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   2027 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   2028 				return;
   2029 		}
   2030 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
   2031 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
   2032 		size_t l;
   2033 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   2034 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   2035 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   2036 				return;
   2037 		}
   2038 	}
   2039 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   2040 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2041 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2042 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
   2043 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
   2044 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
   2045 
   2046 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
   2047 	/*
   2048 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
   2049 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
   2050 	 */
   2051 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
   2052 
   2053 	/*
   2054 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
   2055 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
   2056 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
   2057 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
   2058 	 */
   2059 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
   2060 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2061 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
   2062 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
   2063 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
   2064 	in6_embedscope(&sa6_src.sin6_addr, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
   2065 	ip6->ip6_dst = sa6_src.sin6_addr;
   2066 
   2067 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
   2068 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2069 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
   2070 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
   2071 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
   2072 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
   2073 
   2074 	/*
   2075 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
   2076 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
   2077 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
   2078 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
   2079 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
   2080 	 */
   2081 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
   2082 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
   2083 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
   2084 			src = &t;
   2085 			break;
   2086 		}
   2087 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
   2088 		/*
   2089 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
   2090 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.
   2091 		 */
   2092 		src = &t;
   2093 	}
   2094 
   2095 	if (src == 0) {
   2096 		int e;
   2097 		struct route_in6 ro;
   2098 
   2099 		/*
   2100 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
   2101 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
   2102 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
   2103 		 */
   2104 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
   2105 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e);
   2106 		if (ro.ro_rt) { /* XXX: see comments in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
   2107 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
   2108 		}
   2109 		if (src == NULL) {
   2110 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   2111 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
   2112 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
   2113 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
   2114 			goto bad;
   2115 		}
   2116 	}
   2117 
   2118 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
   2119 
   2120 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   2121 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   2122 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   2123 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2124 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   2125 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
   2126 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
   2127 	} else
   2128 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
   2129 
   2130 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
   2131 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2132 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
   2133 
   2134 	/*
   2135 	 * XXX option handling
   2136 	 */
   2137 
   2138 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   2139 
   2140 	/*
   2141 	 * To avoid a "too big" situation at an intermediate router
   2142 	 * and the path MTU discovery process, specify the IPV6_MINMTU flag.
   2143 	 * Note that only echo and node information replies are affected,
   2144 	 * since the length of ICMP6 errors is limited to the minimum MTU.
   2145 	 */
   2146 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU,
   2147 		(struct ip6_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL, &outif) != 0
   2148 	    && outif)
   2149 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_error);
   2150 
   2151 	if (outif)
   2152 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
   2153 
   2154 	return;
   2155 
   2156  bad:
   2157 	m_freem(m);
   2158 	return;
   2159 }
   2160 
   2161 void
   2162 icmp6_fasttimo()
   2163 {
   2164 
   2165 	mld6_fasttimeo();
   2166 }
   2167 
   2168 static const char *
   2169 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
   2170 	struct in6_addr *src6;
   2171 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
   2172 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
   2173 {
   2174 	static char buf[1024];
   2175 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
   2176 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
   2177 	return buf;
   2178 }
   2179 
   2180 void
   2181 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
   2182 	struct mbuf *m;
   2183 	int off;
   2184 {
   2185 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2186 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2187 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   2188 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
   2189 	char *lladdr = NULL;
   2190 	int lladdrlen = 0;
   2191 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
   2192 	int is_router;
   2193 	int is_onlink;
   2194 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
   2195 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
   2196 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
   2197 	union nd_opts ndopts;
   2198 
   2199 	if (!ifp)
   2200 		return;
   2201 
   2202 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
   2203 	if (ip6_forwarding)
   2204 		goto freeit;
   2205 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
   2206 		goto freeit;
   2207 
   2208 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
   2209 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
   2210 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
   2211 		return;
   2212 	}
   2213 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
   2214 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
   2215 
   2216 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
   2217 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
   2218 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
   2219 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
   2220 
   2221 	/* validation */
   2222 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
   2223 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2224 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   2225 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
   2226 		goto bad;
   2227 	}
   2228 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
   2229 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2230 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   2231 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
   2232 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
   2233 		goto bad;
   2234 	}
   2235     {
   2236 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
   2237 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   2238 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
   2239 
   2240 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
   2241 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2242 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2243 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
   2244 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
   2245 	if (rt) {
   2246 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
   2247 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
   2248 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2249 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
   2250 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2251 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2252 			RTFREE(rt);
   2253 			goto bad;
   2254 		}
   2255 
   2256 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
   2257 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
   2258 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2259 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2260 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
   2261 				"%s\n",
   2262 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
   2263 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2264 			RTFREE(rt);
   2265 			goto bad;
   2266 		}
   2267 	} else {
   2268 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2269 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2270 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2271 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2272 		goto bad;
   2273 	}
   2274 	RTFREE(rt);
   2275 	rt = NULL;
   2276     }
   2277 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
   2278 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2279 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2280 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
   2281 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2282 		goto bad;
   2283 	}
   2284 
   2285 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
   2286 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
   2287 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
   2288 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
   2289 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
   2290 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
   2291 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2292 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2293 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
   2294 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2295 		goto bad;
   2296 	}
   2297 	/* validation passed */
   2298 
   2299 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
   2300 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
   2301 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
   2302 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
   2303 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
   2304 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2305 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
   2306 		goto freeit;
   2307 	}
   2308 
   2309 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
   2310 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
   2311 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
   2312 	}
   2313 
   2314 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
   2315 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
   2316 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
   2317 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
   2318 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
   2319 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2320 		goto bad;
   2321 	}
   2322 
   2323 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
   2324 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
   2325 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
   2326 
   2327 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
   2328 		/* perform rtredirect */
   2329 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2330 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
   2331 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
   2332 		unsigned long rtcount;
   2333 		struct rtentry *newrt = NULL;
   2334 
   2335 		/*
   2336 		 * do not install redirect route, if the number of entries
   2337 		 * is too much (> hiwat).  note that, the node (= host) will
   2338 		 * work just fine even if we do not install redirect route
   2339 		 * (there will be additional hops, though).
   2340 		 */
   2341 		rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
   2342 		if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_redirect_hiwat)
   2343 			return;
   2344 		else if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_lowat &&
   2345 		    rtcount > icmp6_redirect_lowat) {
   2346 			/*
   2347 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
   2348 			 */
   2349 		}
   2350 
   2351 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
   2352 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
   2353 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
   2354 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2355 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
   2356 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2357 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2358 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2359 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2360 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
   2361 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
   2362 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
   2363 			   &newrt);
   2364 
   2365 		if (newrt) {
   2366 			(void)rt_timer_add(newrt, icmp6_redirect_timeout,
   2367 			    icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
   2368 			rtfree(newrt);
   2369 		}
   2370 	}
   2371 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
   2372 	{
   2373 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2374 
   2375 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
   2376 		sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2377 		sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2378 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2379 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2380 #ifdef IPSEC
   2381 		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2382 #endif
   2383 	}
   2384 
   2385  freeit:
   2386 	m_freem(m);
   2387 	return;
   2388 
   2389  bad:
   2390 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
   2391 	m_freem(m);
   2392 }
   2393 
   2394 void
   2395 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
   2396 	struct mbuf *m0;
   2397 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2398 {
   2399 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
   2400 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
   2401 	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
   2402 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
   2403 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
   2404 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
   2405 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   2406 	size_t maxlen;
   2407 	u_char *p;
   2408 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
   2409 
   2410 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
   2411 
   2412 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
   2413 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
   2414 		goto fail;
   2415 
   2416 	/* sanity check */
   2417 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
   2418 		goto fail;
   2419 
   2420 	/*
   2421 	 * Address check:
   2422 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
   2423 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
   2424 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
   2425 	 */
   2426 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2427 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
   2428 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2429 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
   2430 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
   2431 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
   2432 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
   2433 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
   2434 		goto fail;
   2435 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
   2436 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
   2437 
   2438 	/* rate limit */
   2439 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
   2440 		goto fail;
   2441 
   2442 	/*
   2443 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
   2444 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
   2445 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
   2446 	 */
   2447 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
   2448 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
   2449 #endif
   2450 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
   2451 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
   2452 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   2453 	if (!m)
   2454 		goto fail;
   2455 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   2456 	m->m_len = 0;
   2457 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
   2458 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
   2459 	/* just for safety */
   2460 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
   2461 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
   2462 		goto fail;
   2463 	}
   2464 
   2465 	{
   2466 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
   2467 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   2468 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
   2469 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
   2470 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
   2471 			goto fail;
   2472 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   2473 	}
   2474 
   2475 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
   2476 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
   2477 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   2478 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
   2479 		nexthop = &sin6->sin6_addr;
   2480 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nexthop))
   2481 			nexthop = NULL;
   2482 	} else
   2483 		nexthop = NULL;
   2484 
   2485 	/* ip6 */
   2486 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2487 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   2488 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   2489 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   2490 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
   2491 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2492 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
   2493 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
   2494 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2495 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2496 
   2497 	/* ND Redirect */
   2498 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
   2499 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
   2500 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
   2501 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
   2502 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
   2503 		/*
   2504 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
   2505 		 * better router cases.
   2506 		 */
   2507 		if (!nexthop)
   2508 			goto fail;
   2509 		bcopy(nexthop, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2510 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2511 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2512 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2513 	} else {
   2514 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
   2515 		nexthop = &sip6->ip6_dst;
   2516 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2517 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2518 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2519 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2520 	}
   2521 
   2522 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
   2523 
   2524 	{
   2525 		/* target lladdr option */
   2526 		struct rtentry *rt_nexthop = NULL;
   2527 		int len;
   2528 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   2529 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
   2530 		char *lladdr;
   2531 
   2532 		rt_nexthop = nd6_lookup(nexthop, 0, ifp);
   2533 		if (!rt_nexthop)
   2534 			goto nolladdropt;
   2535 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
   2536 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
   2537 		/* safety check */
   2538 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
   2539 			goto nolladdropt;
   2540 		if (!(rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
   2541 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
   2542 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
   2543 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_nexthop->rt_gateway) &&
   2544 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
   2545 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
   2546 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
   2547 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
   2548 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
   2549 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
   2550 			p += len;
   2551 		}
   2552 	}
   2553   nolladdropt:;
   2554 
   2555 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2556 
   2557 	/* just to be safe */
   2558 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
   2559 		goto noredhdropt;
   2560 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
   2561 		goto noredhdropt;
   2562 
   2563 	{
   2564 		/* redirected header option */
   2565 		int len;
   2566 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
   2567 
   2568 		/*
   2569 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
   2570 		 * XXX room for auth header?
   2571 		 */
   2572 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
   2573 		len &= ~7;
   2574 
   2575 		/*
   2576 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
   2577 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
   2578 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
   2579 		 * the consensus was:
   2580 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
   2581 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
   2582 		 *   original ip6 header)
   2583 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
   2584 		 * and truncates if not.
   2585 		 */
   2586 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
   2587 			/* not enough room, truncate */
   2588 			m_adj(m0, (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh)) -
   2589 			    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
   2590 		} else {
   2591 			/*
   2592                          * enough room, truncate if not aligned.
   2593 			 * we don't pad here for simplicity.
   2594 			 */
   2595 			size_t extra;
   2596 
   2597 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
   2598 			if (extra) {
   2599 				/* truncate */
   2600 				m_adj(m0, -extra);
   2601 			}
   2602 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2603 		}
   2604 
   2605 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
   2606 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
   2607 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
   2608 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
   2609 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2610 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2611 
   2612 		/* connect m0 to m */
   2613 		m->m_pkthdr.len += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
   2614 		m_cat(m, m0);
   2615 		m0 = NULL;
   2616 	}
   2617 noredhdropt:
   2618 	if (m0) {
   2619 		m_freem(m0);
   2620 		m0 = NULL;
   2621 	}
   2622 
   2623 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_src))
   2624 		sip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2625 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_dst))
   2626 		sip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2627 #if 0
   2628 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
   2629 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2630 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
   2631 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2632 #endif
   2633 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target))
   2634 		nd_rd->nd_rd_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2635 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst))
   2636 		nd_rd->nd_rd_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2637 
   2638 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   2639 
   2640 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
   2641 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
   2642 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
   2643 
   2644 	/* send the packet to outside... */
   2645 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0,
   2646 		(struct ip6_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL, NULL) != 0)
   2647 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_error);
   2648 
   2649 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
   2650 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_redirect);
   2651 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
   2652 
   2653 	return;
   2654 
   2655 fail:
   2656 	if (m)
   2657 		m_freem(m);
   2658 	if (m0)
   2659 		m_freem(m0);
   2660 }
   2661 
   2662 /*
   2663  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
   2664  */
   2665 int
   2666 icmp6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
   2667 	int op;
   2668 	struct socket *so;
   2669 	int level, optname;
   2670 	struct mbuf **mp;
   2671 {
   2672 	int error = 0;
   2673 	int optlen;
   2674 	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
   2675 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2676 
   2677 	optlen = m ? m->m_len : 0;
   2678 
   2679 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
   2680 		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && m)
   2681 			(void)m_free(m);
   2682 		return EINVAL;
   2683 	}
   2684 
   2685 	switch (op) {
   2686 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
   2687 		switch (optname) {
   2688 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2689 		    {
   2690 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
   2691 
   2692 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
   2693 				error = EMSGSIZE;
   2694 				break;
   2695 			}
   2696 			p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
   2697 			if (!p || !in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
   2698 				error = EINVAL;
   2699 				break;
   2700 			}
   2701 			bcopy(p, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
   2702 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2703 			error = 0;
   2704 			break;
   2705 		    }
   2706 
   2707 		default:
   2708 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2709 			break;
   2710 		}
   2711 		if (m)
   2712 			(void)m_freem(m);
   2713 		break;
   2714 
   2715 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
   2716 		switch (optname) {
   2717 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2718 		    {
   2719 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
   2720 
   2721 			if (!in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
   2722 				error = EINVAL;
   2723 				break;
   2724 			}
   2725 			*mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   2726 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct icmp6_filter);
   2727 			p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
   2728 			bcopy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, p,
   2729 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2730 			error = 0;
   2731 			break;
   2732 		    }
   2733 
   2734 		default:
   2735 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2736 			break;
   2737 		}
   2738 		break;
   2739 	}
   2740 
   2741 	return (error);
   2742 }
   2743 
   2744 /*
   2745  * Perform rate limit check.
   2746  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
   2747  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
   2748  * limitation.
   2749  *
   2750  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
   2751  */
   2752 static int
   2753 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
   2754 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
   2755 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
   2756 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
   2757 {
   2758 	int ret;
   2759 
   2760 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
   2761 
   2762 	/* PPS limit */
   2763 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
   2764 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
   2765 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
   2766 		ret++;
   2767 	}
   2768 
   2769 	return ret;
   2770 }
   2771 
   2772 static struct rtentry *
   2773 icmp6_mtudisc_clone(dst)
   2774 	struct sockaddr *dst;
   2775 {
   2776 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2777 	int    error;
   2778 
   2779 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
   2780 	if (rt == 0)
   2781 		return NULL;
   2782 
   2783 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
   2784 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
   2785 		struct rtentry *nrt;
   2786 
   2787 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
   2788 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
   2789 		    (struct sockaddr *) 0,
   2790 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
   2791 		if (error) {
   2792 			rtfree(rt);
   2793 			return NULL;
   2794 		}
   2795 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
   2796 		rtfree(rt);
   2797 		rt = nrt;
   2798 	}
   2799 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
   2800 			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
   2801 	if (error) {
   2802 		rtfree(rt);
   2803 		return NULL;
   2804 	}
   2805 
   2806 	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
   2807 }
   2808 
   2809 static void
   2810 icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(rt, r)
   2811 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2812 	struct rttimer *r;
   2813 {
   2814 	if (rt == NULL)
   2815 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
   2816 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
   2817 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
   2818 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
   2819 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   2820 	} else {
   2821 		if (!(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
   2822 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
   2823 	}
   2824 }
   2825 
   2826 static void
   2827 icmp6_redirect_timeout(rt, r)
   2828 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2829 	struct rttimer *r;
   2830 {
   2831 	if (rt == NULL)
   2832 		panic("icmp6_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
   2833 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
   2834 	    (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
   2835 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
   2836 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   2837 	}
   2838 }
   2839 
   2840 /*
   2841  * sysctl helper routine for the net.inet6.icmp6.nd6 nodes.  silly?
   2842  */
   2843 static int
   2844 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2845 {
   2846 
   2847 	if (namelen != 0)
   2848 		return (EINVAL);
   2849 
   2850 	return (nd6_sysctl(rnode->sysctl_num, oldp, oldlenp,
   2851 	    (void*)newp, newlen));
   2852 }
   2853 
   2854 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup,
   2855 	     "sysctl net.inet6.icmp6 subtree setup")
   2856 {
   2857 
   2858 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2859 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2860 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
   2861 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2862 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
   2863 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2864 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2865 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
   2866 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2867 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
   2868 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2869 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2870 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp6",
   2871 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 related settings"),
   2872 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2873 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, CTL_EOL);
   2874 
   2875 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2876 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2877 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   2878 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 transmission statistics"),
   2879 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6stat, sizeof(icmp6stat),
   2880 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2881 		       ICMPV6CTL_STATS, CTL_EOL);
   2882 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2883 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2884 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
   2885 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept and process redirect messages"),
   2886 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_rediraccept, 0,
   2887 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2888 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
   2889 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2890 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2891 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
   2892 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Redirect generated route lifetime"),
   2893 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_redirtimeout, 0,
   2894 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2895 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
   2896 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
   2897 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2898 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2899 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errratelimit", NULL,
   2900 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_errratelimit, 0,
   2901 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2902 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRRATELIMIT, CTL_EOL);
   2903 #endif
   2904 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2905 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2906 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_prune",
   2907 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Neighbor discovery prune interval"),
   2908 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_prune, 0,
   2909 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2910 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE, CTL_EOL);
   2911 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2912 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2913 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_delay",
   2914 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("First probe delay time"),
   2915 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_delay, 0,
   2916 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2917 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY, CTL_EOL);
   2918 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2919 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2920 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_umaxtries",
   2921 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of unicast discovery attempts"),
   2922 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_umaxtries, 0,
   2923 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2924 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
   2925 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2926 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2927 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_mmaxtries",
   2928 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of multicast discovery attempts"),
   2929 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_mmaxtries, 0,
   2930 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2931 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
   2932 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2933 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2934 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_useloopback",
   2935 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use loopback interface for local traffic"),
   2936 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_useloopback, 0,
   2937 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2938 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK, CTL_EOL);
   2939 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
   2940 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2941 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2942 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_proxyall", NULL,
   2943 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_proxyall, 0,
   2944 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2945 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PROXYALL, CTL_EOL);
   2946 #endif
   2947 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2948 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2949 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nodeinfo",
   2950 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to node information requests"),
   2951 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_nodeinfo, 0,
   2952 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2953 		       ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, CTL_EOL);
   2954 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2955 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2956 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
   2957 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum ICMP errors sent per second"),
   2958 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6errppslim, 0,
   2959 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2960 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
   2961 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2962 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2963 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_maxnudhint",
   2964 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum neighbor unreachable hint count"),
   2965 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_maxnudhint, 0,
   2966 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2967 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT, CTL_EOL);
   2968 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2969 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2970 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_hiwat",
   2971 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
   2972 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat, 0,
   2973 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2974 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_HIWAT, CTL_EOL);
   2975 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2976 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2977 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_lowat",
   2978 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
   2979 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_lowat, 0,
   2980 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2981 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_LOWAT, CTL_EOL);
   2982 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2983 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2984 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_debug",
   2985 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable neighbor discovery debug output"),
   2986 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_debug, 0,
   2987 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2988 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
   2989 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2990 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2991 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_drlist",
   2992 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default router list"),
   2993 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
   2994 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2995 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, CTL_EOL);
   2996 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2997 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2998 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_prlist",
   2999 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Prefix list"),
   3000 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
   3001 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   3002 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, CTL_EOL);
   3003 }
   3004