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icmp6.c revision 1.152
      1 /*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.152 2009/03/18 16:00:22 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.217 2001/06/20 15:03:29 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.152 2009/03/18 16:00:22 cegger Exp $");
     66 
     67 #include "opt_inet.h"
     68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     75 #include <sys/socket.h>
     76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     77 #include <sys/time.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     80 #include <sys/domain.h>
     81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     82 
     83 #include <net/if.h>
     84 #include <net/route.h>
     85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     86 #include <net/if_types.h>
     87 
     88 #include <netinet/in.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     92 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
     93 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     94 #include <netinet6/icmp6_private.h>
     95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
     96 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     98 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
     99 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
    100 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
    101 
    102 #ifdef IPSEC
    103 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    104 #include <netkey/key.h>
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
    108 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
    109 #include <netipsec/key.h>
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 
    113 #include "faith.h"
    114 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    115 #include <net/if_faith.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    119 
    120 extern struct domain inet6domain;
    121 
    122 percpu_t *icmp6stat_percpu;
    123 
    124 extern struct inpcbtable raw6cbtable;
    125 extern int icmp6errppslim;
    126 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
    127 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
    128 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
    132  */
    133 struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback {
    134 	LIST_ENTRY(icmp6_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
    135 	void (*mc_func)(struct in6_addr *);
    136 };
    137 
    138 LIST_HEAD(, icmp6_mtudisc_callback) icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks =
    139     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks);
    140 
    141 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    142 extern int pmtu_expire;
    143 
    144 /* XXX do these values make any sense? */
    145 static int icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat = 1280;
    146 static int icmp6_mtudisc_lowat = 256;
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * keep track of # of redirect routes.
    150  */
    151 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
    152 
    153 /* XXX experimental, turned off */
    154 static int icmp6_redirect_hiwat = -1;
    155 static int icmp6_redirect_lowat = -1;
    156 
    157 static void icmp6_errcount(u_int, int, int);
    158 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
    159 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
    160 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
    161 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
    162 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
    163 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
    164 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
    165 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
    166 			  struct ifnet **, char *);
    167 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
    168 				struct ifnet *, int);
    169 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
    170 static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *);
    171 static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
    172 static void icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *);
    173 
    174 
    175 void
    176 icmp6_init(void)
    177 {
    178 	mld_init();
    179 	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
    180 	icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(icmp6_redirtimeout);
    181 
    182 	icmp6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * ICMP6_NSTATS);
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void
    186 icmp6_errcount(u_int base, int type, int code)
    187 {
    188 	switch (type) {
    189 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    190 		switch (code) {
    191 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
    192 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE);
    193 			return;
    194 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
    195 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN);
    196 			return;
    197 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
    198 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
    199 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE);
    200 			return;
    201 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
    202 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADDR);
    203 			return;
    204 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
    205 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT);
    206 			return;
    207 		}
    208 		break;
    209 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    210 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PACKET_TOO_BIG);
    211 		return;
    212 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    213 		switch (code) {
    214 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
    215 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT);
    216 			return;
    217 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
    218 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
    219 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY);
    220 			return;
    221 		}
    222 		break;
    223 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
    224 		switch (code) {
    225 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
    226 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_HEADER);
    227 			return;
    228 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
    229 			ICMP6_STATINC(base +
    230 				      ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER);
    231 			return;
    232 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
    233 			ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_OPTION);
    234 			return;
    235 		}
    236 		break;
    237 	case ND_REDIRECT:
    238 		ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_REDIRECT);
    239 		return;
    240 	}
    241 	ICMP6_STATINC(base + ICMP6_ERRSTAT_UNKNOWN);
    242 }
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
    246  */
    247 void
    248 icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func)(struct in6_addr *))
    249 {
    250 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
    251 
    252 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
    253 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
    254 		if (mc->mc_func == func)
    255 			return;
    256 	}
    257 
    258 	mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
    259 	if (mc == NULL)
    260 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register");
    261 
    262 	mc->mc_func = func;
    263 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
    264 }
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
    268  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
    269  */
    270 void
    271 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
    272 	struct ifnet *ifp)
    273 {
    274 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    275 
    276 	if (ifp == NULL)
    277 		return;
    278 
    279 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    280 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    281 		if (m == NULL)
    282 			return;
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    286 
    287 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
    288 		return;
    289 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
    290 		return;
    291 
    292 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
    297  */
    298 void
    299 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
    300 {
    301 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
    302 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
    303 	u_int preplen;
    304 	int off;
    305 	int nxt;
    306 
    307 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_ERROR);
    308 
    309 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
    310 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, type, code);
    311 
    312 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
    313 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
    314 		goto freeit;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) &&
    318 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL)
    319 		return;
    320 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    321 
    322 	/*
    323 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
    324 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
    325 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
    326 	 * 2.4).
    327 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
    328 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
    329 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
    330 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
    331 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
    332 	 */
    333 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
    334 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
    335 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
    336 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
    337 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
    338 		goto freeit;
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
    342 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
    343 	 */
    344 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
    345 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
    346 		goto freeit;
    347 
    348 	/*
    349 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
    350 	 * don't do it.
    351 	 */
    352 	nxt = -1;
    353 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
    354 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
    355 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
    356 
    357 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    358 			sizeof(*icp));
    359 		if (icp == NULL) {
    360 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    361 			return;
    362 		}
    363 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
    364 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
    365 			/*
    366 			 * ICMPv6 error
    367 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
    368 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
    369 			 */
    370 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
    371 			goto freeit;
    372 		} else {
    373 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
    374 		}
    375 	}
    376 #if 0 /* controversial */
    377 	else if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
    378 		/*
    379 		 * It could be ICMPv6 error inside ESP.  Take a safer side,
    380 		 * don't respond.
    381 		 */
    382 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR);
    383 		goto freeit;
    384 	}
    385 #endif
    386 	else {
    387 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
    391 
    392 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
    393 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
    394 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOFREQ);
    395 		goto freeit;
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	/*
    399 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
    400 	 */
    401 
    402 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
    403 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    404 
    405 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    406 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    407 	if (m && M_UNWRITABLE(m, preplen))
    408 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
    409 	if (m == NULL) {
    410 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
    411 		return;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    415 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
    416 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
    417 
    418 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
    419 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
    420 
    421 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    422 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
    423 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
    424 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
    425 
    426 	/*
    427 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
    428 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
    429 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
    430 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
    431 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
    432 	 */
    433 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    434 
    435 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + type);
    436 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
    437 
    438 	return;
    439 
    440   freeit:
    441 	/*
    442 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
    443 	 */
    444 	m_freem(m);
    445 }
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
    449  */
    450 int
    451 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
    452 {
    453 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
    454 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
    455 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
    456 	int off = *offp;
    457 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
    458 	int code, sum, noff, i;
    459 
    460 #define ICMP6_MAXLEN (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4)
    461 	KASSERT(ICMP6_MAXLEN < MCLBYTES);
    462 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
    463 
    464 	/*
    465 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
    466 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
    467 	 */
    468 
    469 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    470 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    471 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    472 		goto freeit;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	i = off + sizeof(*icmp6);
    476 	if ((m->m_len < i || M_READONLY(m)) && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0) {
    477 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    478 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    479 		goto freeit;
    480 	}
    481 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    482 	/*
    483 	 * calculate the checksum
    484 	 */
    485 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
    486 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    487 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    488 		/* m is invalid */
    489 		/*icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);*/
    490 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    491 	}
    492 	KASSERT(IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(icmp6));
    493 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
    494 
    495 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
    496 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
    497 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
    498 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
    499 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_CHECKSUM);
    500 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    501 		goto freeit;
    502 	}
    503 
    504 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    505 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    506 		/*
    507 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
    508 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
    509 		 * will not work.
    510 		 */
    511 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    512 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    513 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    514 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    515 			break;
    516 		default:
    517 			goto freeit;
    518 		}
    519 	}
    520 #endif
    521 
    522 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + icmp6->icmp6_type);
    523 
    524 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    525 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    526 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
    527 		switch (code) {
    528 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
    529 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
    530 			break;
    531 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
    532 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
    533 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
    534 			break;
    535 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
    536 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
    537 			break;
    538 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
    539 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
    540 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
    541 			break;
    542 #else
    543 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
    544 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
    545 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
    546 			break;
    547 #endif
    548 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
    549 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
    550 			break;
    551 		default:
    552 			goto badcode;
    553 		}
    554 		goto deliver;
    555 
    556 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    557 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
    558 
    559 		/*
    560 		 * MTU is checked in icmp6_mtudisc.
    561 		 */
    562 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
    563 
    564 		/*
    565 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
    566 		 * intermediate extension headers.
    567 		 */
    568 		goto deliver;
    569 
    570 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    571 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
    572 		switch (code) {
    573 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
    574 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
    575 			break;
    576 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
    577 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
    578 			break;
    579 		default:
    580 			goto badcode;
    581 		}
    582 		goto deliver;
    583 
    584 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
    585 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
    586 		switch (code) {
    587 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
    588 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
    589 			break;
    590 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
    591 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
    592 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
    593 			break;
    594 		default:
    595 			goto badcode;
    596 		}
    597 		goto deliver;
    598 
    599 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
    600 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
    601 		if (code != 0)
    602 			goto badcode;
    603 		/*
    604 		 * Copy mbuf to send to two data paths: userland socket(s),
    605 		 * and to the querier (echo reply).
    606 		 * m: a copy for socket, n: a copy for querier
    607 		 *
    608 		 * If the first mbuf is shared, or the first mbuf is too short,
    609 		 * copy the first part of the data into a fresh mbuf.
    610 		 * Otherwise, we will wrongly overwrite both copies.
    611 		 */
    612 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    613 			/* Give up local */
    614 			n = m;
    615 			m = NULL;
    616 		} else if (M_READONLY(n) ||
    617 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    618 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
    619 
    620 			/*
    621 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
    622 			 * always copy the length we specified.
    623 			 */
    624 			if ((n = m_dup(n0, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    625 				/* Give up local */
    626 				n = m;
    627 				m = NULL;
    628 			}
    629 			m_freem(n0);
    630 		}
    631 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
    632 		    sizeof(*nicmp6));
    633 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
    634 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    635 		if (n) {
    636 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
    637 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
    638 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
    639 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
    640 			icmp6_reflect(n, off);
    641 		}
    642 		if (!m)
    643 			goto freeit;
    644 		break;
    645 
    646 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
    647 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
    648 		if (code != 0)
    649 			goto badcode;
    650 		break;
    651 
    652 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
    653 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
    654 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
    655 			goto badlen;
    656 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
    657 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
    658 		else
    659 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
    660 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    661 			/* give up local */
    662 			mld_input(m, off);
    663 			m = NULL;
    664 			goto freeit;
    665 		}
    666 		mld_input(n, off);
    667 		/* m stays. */
    668 		break;
    669 
    670 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
    671 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
    672 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
    673 			goto badlen;
    674 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
    675 
    676 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
    677 	case MLD_MTRACE:
    678 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
    679 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
    680 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
    681 
    682 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
    683 	    {
    684 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
    685 
    686 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
    687 			break;
    688 
    689 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
    690 			mode = WRU;
    691 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
    692 			mode = FQDN;
    693 		else
    694 			goto badlen;
    695 
    696 		if (mode == FQDN) {
    697 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
    698 			if (n)
    699 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
    700 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
    701 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    702 		} else {
    703 			u_char *p;
    704 			int maxhlen;
    705 
    706 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
    707 				break;
    708 
    709 			if (code != 0)
    710 				goto badcode;
    711 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
    712 			if (n && ICMP6_MAXLEN > MHLEN) {
    713 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
    714 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    715 					m_free(n);
    716 					n = NULL;
    717 				}
    718 			}
    719 			if (n == NULL) {
    720 				/* Give up remote */
    721 				break;
    722 			}
    723 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    724 			n->m_len = 0;
    725 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - ICMP6_MAXLEN;
    726 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
    727 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
    728 			/*
    729 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
    730 			 */
    731 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    732 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    733 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    734 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    735 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
    736 			memset(p, 0, 4);
    737 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
    738 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    739 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
    740 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
    741 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
    742 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
    743 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    744 		}
    745 #undef hostnamelen
    746 		if (n) {
    747 			uint64_t *icmp6s = ICMP6_STAT_GETREF();
    748 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT]++;
    749 			icmp6s[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
    750 			ICMP6_STAT_PUTREF();
    751 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
    752 		}
    753 		break;
    754 	    }
    755 
    756 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
    757 		if (code != 0)
    758 			goto badcode;
    759 		break;
    760 
    761 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
    762 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
    763 		if (code != 0)
    764 			goto badcode;
    765 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
    766 			goto badlen;
    767 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    768 			/* give up local */
    769 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    770 			m = NULL;
    771 			goto freeit;
    772 		}
    773 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    774 		/* m stays. */
    775 		break;
    776 
    777 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
    778 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
    779 		if (code != 0)
    780 			goto badcode;
    781 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
    782 			goto badlen;
    783 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    784 			/* give up local */
    785 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    786 			m = NULL;
    787 			goto freeit;
    788 		}
    789 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    790 		/* m stays. */
    791 		break;
    792 
    793 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
    794 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
    795 		if (code != 0)
    796 			goto badcode;
    797 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
    798 			goto badlen;
    799 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    800 			/* give up local */
    801 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    802 			m = NULL;
    803 			goto freeit;
    804 		}
    805 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    806 		/* m stays. */
    807 		break;
    808 
    809 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
    810 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
    811 		if (code != 0)
    812 			goto badcode;
    813 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
    814 			goto badlen;
    815 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    816 			/* give up local */
    817 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    818 			m = NULL;
    819 			goto freeit;
    820 		}
    821 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    822 		/* m stays. */
    823 		break;
    824 
    825 	case ND_REDIRECT:
    826 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
    827 		if (code != 0)
    828 			goto badcode;
    829 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
    830 			goto badlen;
    831 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    832 			/* give up local */
    833 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
    834 			m = NULL;
    835 			goto freeit;
    836 		}
    837 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
    838 		/* m stays. */
    839 		break;
    840 
    841 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
    842 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
    843 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
    844 			goto badcode;
    845 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
    846 			goto badlen;
    847 		break;
    848 
    849 	default:
    850 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
    851 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
    852 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
    853 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
    854 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
    855 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
    856 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
    857 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
    858 			/* deliver */
    859 		} else {
    860 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
    861 			break;
    862 		}
    863 	deliver:
    864 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
    865 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
    866 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
    867 		}
    868 		break;
    869 
    870 	badcode:
    871 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADCODE);
    872 		break;
    873 
    874 	badlen:
    875 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADLEN);
    876 		break;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
    880 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
    881 
    882 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    883 
    884  freeit:
    885 	m_freem(m);
    886 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    887 }
    888 
    889 static int
    890 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
    891 {
    892 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
    893 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
    894 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
    895 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
    896 
    897 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    898 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    899 		goto freeit;
    900 	}
    901 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    902 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    903 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    904 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    905 		return (-1);
    906 	}
    907 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
    908 
    909 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
    910 	{
    911 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
    912 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
    913 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
    914 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    915 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
    916 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
    917 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
    918 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
    919 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
    920 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
    921 		int rthlen;
    922 
    923 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
    924 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
    925 
    926 			switch (nxt) {
    927 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    928 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    929 			case IPPROTO_AH:
    930 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
    931 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
    932 				if (eh == NULL) {
    933 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    934 					return (-1);
    935 				}
    936 
    937 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
    938 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
    939 				else
    940 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
    941 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
    942 				break;
    943 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    944 				/*
    945 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
    946 				 * routing header, we should examine the
    947 				 * header to determine the final destination.
    948 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
    949 				 * information that depends on the final
    950 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
    951 				 */
    952 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
    953 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
    954 				if (rth == NULL) {
    955 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    956 					return (-1);
    957 				}
    958 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
    959 				/*
    960 				 * XXX: currently there is no
    961 				 * officially defined type other
    962 				 * than type-0.
    963 				 * Note that if the segment left field
    964 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
    965 				 * have been passed.
    966 				 */
    967 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
    968 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
    969 					int hops;
    970 
    971 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
    972 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
    973 						       eoff, rthlen);
    974 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
    975 						ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    976 						return (-1);
    977 					}
    978 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
    979 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
    980 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
    981 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
    982 				}
    983 				eoff += rthlen;
    984 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
    985 				break;
    986 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
    987 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
    988 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
    989 				if (fh == NULL) {
    990 					ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
    991 					return (-1);
    992 				}
    993 				/*
    994 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
    995 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
    996 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
    997 				 * discovery.
    998 				 */
    999 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
   1000 					goto notify;
   1001 
   1002 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
   1003 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
   1004 				break;
   1005 			default:
   1006 				/*
   1007 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
   1008 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
   1009 				 * label does not have any meaning
   1010 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
   1011 				 * anyway since we might have to update
   1012 				 * path MTU information.
   1013 				 */
   1014 				goto notify;
   1015 			}
   1016 		}
   1017 	  notify:
   1018 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
   1019 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   1020 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
   1021 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
   1022 			return (-1);
   1023 		}
   1024 
   1025 		/*
   1026 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
   1027 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
   1028 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
   1029 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope zone as
   1030 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
   1031 		 * way to determine the zone.
   1032 		 */
   1033 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
   1034 
   1035 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6dst,
   1036 		    (finaldst == NULL) ? &eip6->ip6_dst : finaldst, 0, 0, 0);
   1037 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
   1038 			goto freeit;
   1039 		sockaddr_in6_init(&icmp6src, &eip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
   1040 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
   1041 			goto freeit;
   1042 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
   1043 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
   1044 
   1045 		if (finaldst == NULL)
   1046 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
   1047 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
   1048 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
   1049 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
   1050 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
   1051 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
   1052 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
   1053 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
   1054 
   1055 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
   1056 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
   1057 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
   1058 		}
   1059 
   1060 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
   1061 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
   1062 		if (ctlfunc) {
   1063 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
   1064 					  &ip6cp);
   1065 		}
   1066 	}
   1067 	return (0);
   1068 
   1069   freeit:
   1070 	m_freem(m);
   1071 	return (-1);
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 void
   1075 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
   1076 {
   1077 	unsigned long rtcount;
   1078 	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
   1079 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
   1080 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
   1081 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
   1082 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
   1083 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
   1084 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   1085 
   1086 	/*
   1087 	 * The MTU should not be less than the minimal IPv6 MTU except for the
   1088 	 * hack in ip6_output/ip6_setpmtu where we always include a frag header.
   1089 	 * In that one case, the MTU might be less than 1280.
   1090 	 */
   1091 	if (__predict_false(mtu < IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag))) {
   1092 		/* is the mtu even sane? */
   1093 		if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
   1094 			return;
   1095 		if (!validated)
   1096 			return;
   1097 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
   1098 	}
   1099 
   1100 	/*
   1101 	 * allow non-validated cases if memory is plenty, to make traffic
   1102 	 * from non-connected pcb happy.
   1103 	 */
   1104 	rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
   1105 	if (validated) {
   1106 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat)
   1107 			return;
   1108 		else if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat &&
   1109 		    rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat) {
   1110 			/*
   1111 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
   1112 			 */
   1113 		}
   1114 	} else {
   1115 		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat)
   1116 			return;
   1117 	}
   1118 
   1119 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
   1120 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
   1121 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1122 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
   1123 	if (in6_setscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
   1124 		return;
   1125 
   1126 	rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
   1127 
   1128 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
   1129 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
   1130 	    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu || rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0)) {
   1131 		if (mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) {
   1132 			ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_PMTUCHG);
   1133 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
   1134 		}
   1135 	}
   1136 	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
   1137 		RTFREE(rt);
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/*
   1141 	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
   1142 	 * has changed.
   1143 	 */
   1144 	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
   1145 	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
   1146 		(*mc->mc_func)(&sin6.sin6_addr);
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /*
   1150  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
   1151  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
   1152  *
   1153  * Spec incompatibilities:
   1154  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
   1155  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
   1156  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
   1157  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
   1158  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
   1159  */
   1160 #ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
   1161 #define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
   1162 #endif
   1163 static struct mbuf *
   1164 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
   1165 {
   1166 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
   1167 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
   1168 	u_int16_t qtype;
   1169 	int subjlen;
   1170 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1171 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
   1172 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1173 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1174 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* ip6_dst */
   1175 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
   1176 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1177 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
   1178 	char *subj = NULL;
   1179 
   1180 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1181 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
   1182 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
   1183 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1184 		return NULL;
   1185 	}
   1186 
   1187 	/*
   1188 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
   1189 	 *
   1190 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
   1191 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
   1192 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
   1193 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
   1194 	 */
   1195 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
   1196 	/* XXX scopeid */
   1197 	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
   1198 		; /* unicast/anycast, fine */
   1199 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
   1200 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
   1201 	else
   1202 		goto bad;
   1203 
   1204 	/* validate query Subject field. */
   1205 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
   1206 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1207 	switch (qtype) {
   1208 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1209 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1210 		/* 07 draft */
   1211 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
   1212 			break;
   1213 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1214 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1215 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1216 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
   1217 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
   1218 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
   1219 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1220 		case 0:
   1221 #endif
   1222 			/*
   1223 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
   1224 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
   1225 			 */
   1226 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
   1227 			    subjlen == 0) {
   1228 				oldfqdn++;
   1229 				break;
   1230 			}
   1231 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1232 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
   1233 				goto bad;
   1234 #endif
   1235 
   1236 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
   1237 				goto bad;
   1238 
   1239 			/*
   1240 			 * Validate Subject address.
   1241 			 *
   1242 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
   1243 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
   1244 			 *
   1245 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
   1246 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
   1247 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
   1248 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
   1249 			 * check for us.
   1250 			 *
   1251 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
   1252 			 */
   1253 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
   1254 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
   1255 			    subjlen, (void *)&in6_subj);
   1256 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
   1257 				goto bad;
   1258 
   1259 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
   1260 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
   1261 				break;
   1262 
   1263 			/*
   1264 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
   1265 			 * be careful about scope here.
   1266 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
   1267 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
   1268 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
   1269 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
   1270 			 */
   1271 			goto bad;
   1272 
   1273 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
   1274 			/*
   1275 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
   1276 			 *
   1277 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
   1278 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
   1279 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
   1280 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
   1281 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
   1282 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
   1283 			 *   truncated hostname.
   1284 			 */
   1285 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
   1286 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
   1287 				goto bad;
   1288 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
   1289 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
   1290 			if (subj == NULL)
   1291 				goto bad;
   1292 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
   1293 					n->m_len)) {
   1294 				goto bad;
   1295 			}
   1296 			m_freem(n);
   1297 			n = NULL;
   1298 			break;
   1299 
   1300 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
   1301 		default:
   1302 			goto bad;
   1303 		}
   1304 		break;
   1305 	}
   1306 
   1307 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
   1308 	switch (qtype) {
   1309 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1310 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
   1311 			goto bad;
   1312 		break;
   1313 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1314 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
   1315 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
   1316 			goto bad;
   1317 		break;
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	/* guess reply length */
   1321 	switch (qtype) {
   1322 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1323 		break;		/* no reply data */
   1324 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1325 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1326 		break;
   1327 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1328 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
   1329 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1330 		break;
   1331 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1332 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
   1333 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
   1334 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
   1335 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
   1336 		break;
   1337 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
   1338 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
   1339 		goto bad;
   1340 	default:
   1341 		/*
   1342 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
   1343 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
   1344 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
   1345 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
   1346 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
   1347 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
   1348 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
   1349 		 */
   1350 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
   1351 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
   1352 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1353 		oldfqdn++;
   1354 		break;
   1355 	}
   1356 
   1357 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
   1358 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
   1359 	if (n == NULL) {
   1360 		m_freem(m);
   1361 		return (NULL);
   1362 	}
   1363 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
   1364 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
   1365 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
   1366 			/*
   1367 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
   1368 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
   1369 			 */
   1370 			goto bad;
   1371 		}
   1372 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
   1373 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1374 			goto bad;
   1375 		}
   1376 	}
   1377 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
   1378 
   1379 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
   1380 	bcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(n, void *), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   1381 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
   1382 	bcopy((void *)ni6, (void *)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1383 
   1384 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
   1385 	switch (qtype) {
   1386 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1387 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1388 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
   1389 		break;
   1390 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1391 	{
   1392 		u_int32_t v;
   1393 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1394 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
   1395 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
   1396 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
   1397 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1398 		break;
   1399 	}
   1400 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1401 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1402 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, char *) +
   1403 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1404 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1405 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
   1406 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
   1407 		/*
   1408 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
   1409 		 */
   1410 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
   1411 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
   1412 			goto bad;
   1413 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
   1414 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
   1415 			goto bad;
   1416 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
   1417 		break;
   1418 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1419 	{
   1420 		int lenlim, copied;
   1421 
   1422 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1423 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
   1424 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1425 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
   1426 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
   1427 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
   1428 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1429 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
   1430 		break;
   1431 	}
   1432 	default:
   1433 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
   1434 	}
   1435 
   1436 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
   1437 	m_freem(m);
   1438 	return (n);
   1439 
   1440   bad:
   1441 	m_freem(m);
   1442 	if (n)
   1443 		m_freem(n);
   1444 	return (NULL);
   1445 }
   1446 #undef hostnamelen
   1447 
   1448 #define isupper(x) ('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z')
   1449 #define isalpha(x) (('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (x) && (x) <= 'z'))
   1450 #define isalnum(x) (isalpha(x) || ('0' <= (x) && (x) <= '9'))
   1451 #define tolower(x) (isupper(x) ? (x) + 'a' - 'A' : (x))
   1452 
   1453 /*
   1454  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
   1455  *
   1456  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
   1457  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
   1458  *
   1459  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
   1460  */
   1461 static struct mbuf *
   1462 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
   1463 {
   1464 	struct mbuf *m;
   1465 	char *cp, *ep;
   1466 	const char *p, *q;
   1467 	int i, len, nterm;
   1468 
   1469 	if (old)
   1470 		len = namelen + 1;
   1471 	else
   1472 		len = MCLBYTES;
   1473 
   1474 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
   1475 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1476 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
   1477 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1478 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
   1479 			goto fail;
   1480 	}
   1481 	if (!m)
   1482 		goto fail;
   1483 	m->m_next = NULL;
   1484 
   1485 	if (old) {
   1486 		m->m_len = len;
   1487 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
   1488 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
   1489 		return m;
   1490 	} else {
   1491 		m->m_len = 0;
   1492 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
   1493 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
   1494 
   1495 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
   1496 		if (namelen == 0)
   1497 			return m;
   1498 
   1499 		/*
   1500 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
   1501 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
   1502 		 */
   1503 		i = 0;
   1504 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
   1505 			if (*p && *p == '.')
   1506 				i++;
   1507 		}
   1508 		if (i < 2)
   1509 			nterm = 2;
   1510 		else
   1511 			nterm = 1;
   1512 
   1513 		p = name;
   1514 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
   1515 			i = 0;
   1516 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
   1517 				i++;
   1518 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
   1519 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
   1520 				goto fail;
   1521 			/*
   1522 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
   1523 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
   1524 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
   1525 			 */
   1526 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
   1527 				goto fail;
   1528 			*cp++ = i;
   1529 			if (!isalpha(p[0]) || !isalnum(p[i - 1]))
   1530 				goto fail;
   1531 			while (i > 0) {
   1532 				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '-')
   1533 					goto fail;
   1534 				if (isupper(*p)) {
   1535 					*cp++ = tolower(*p);
   1536 					p++;
   1537 				} else
   1538 					*cp++ = *p++;
   1539 				i--;
   1540 			}
   1541 			p = q;
   1542 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
   1543 				p++;
   1544 		}
   1545 		/* termination */
   1546 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
   1547 			goto fail;
   1548 		while (nterm-- > 0)
   1549 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1550 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
   1551 		return m;
   1552 	}
   1553 
   1554 	panic("should not reach here");
   1555 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1556 
   1557  fail:
   1558 	if (m)
   1559 		m_freem(m);
   1560 	return NULL;
   1561 }
   1562 
   1563 /*
   1564  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
   1565  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
   1566  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
   1567  */
   1568 static int
   1569 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
   1570 {
   1571 	const char *a0, *b0;
   1572 	int l;
   1573 
   1574 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
   1575 	if (alen == blen && memcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
   1576 		return 1;
   1577 
   1578 	a0 = a;
   1579 	b0 = b;
   1580 
   1581 	/* termination is mandatory */
   1582 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
   1583 		return 0;
   1584 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
   1585 		return 0;
   1586 	alen--;
   1587 	blen--;
   1588 
   1589 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
   1590 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
   1591 			return 0;
   1592 
   1593 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
   1594 			return 0;
   1595 		/* we don't support compression yet */
   1596 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
   1597 			return 0;
   1598 
   1599 		/* truncated case */
   1600 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
   1601 			return 1;
   1602 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
   1603 			return 1;
   1604 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
   1605 			return 0;
   1606 
   1607 		if (a[0] != b[0])
   1608 			return 0;
   1609 		l = a[0];
   1610 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
   1611 			return 0;
   1612 		if (memcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
   1613 			return 0;
   1614 
   1615 		a += 1 + l;
   1616 		b += 1 + l;
   1617 	}
   1618 
   1619 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
   1620 		return 1;
   1621 	else
   1622 		return 0;
   1623 }
   1624 
   1625 /*
   1626  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
   1627  */
   1628 static int
   1629 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m,
   1630     struct ifnet **ifpp, char *subj)
   1631 {
   1632 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1633 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1634 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1635 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
   1636 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
   1637 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
   1638 
   1639 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
   1640 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
   1641 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
   1642 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
   1643 				return (0);
   1644 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
   1645 			break;
   1646 		default:
   1647 			/*
   1648 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
   1649 			 * this Qtype.
   1650 			 */
   1651 			return (0);
   1652 		}
   1653 	}
   1654 
   1655 	IFNET_FOREACH(ifp) {
   1656 		addrsofif = 0;
   1657 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   1658 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1659 				continue;
   1660 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1661 
   1662 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
   1663 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
   1664 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
   1665 				iffound = 1;
   1666 
   1667 			/*
   1668 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
   1669 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
   1670 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
   1671 			 * not implement this protocol.
   1672 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
   1673 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
   1674 			 * this function at this moment.
   1675 			 */
   1676 
   1677 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1678 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1679 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1680 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
   1681 					continue;
   1682 				break;
   1683 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1684 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
   1685 					continue;
   1686 				break;
   1687 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1688 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
   1689 					continue;
   1690 				break;
   1691 			default:
   1692 				continue;
   1693 			}
   1694 
   1695 			/*
   1696 			 * check if anycast is okay.
   1697 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
   1698 			 */
   1699 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
   1700 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
   1701 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
   1702 
   1703 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
   1704 		}
   1705 		if (iffound) {
   1706 			*ifpp = ifp;
   1707 			return (addrsofif);
   1708 		}
   1709 
   1710 		addrs += addrsofif;
   1711 	}
   1712 
   1713 	return (addrs);
   1714 }
   1715 
   1716 static int
   1717 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6,
   1718 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6, struct ifnet *ifp0,
   1719 	int resid)
   1720 {
   1721 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
   1722 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1723 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1724 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
   1725 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
   1726 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
   1727 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
   1728 	u_int32_t ltime;
   1729 
   1730 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
   1731 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
   1732 
   1733   again:
   1734 
   1735 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
   1736 	{
   1737 		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
   1738 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1739 				continue;
   1740 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1741 
   1742 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
   1743 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
   1744 				/*
   1745 				 * prefererred address should be put before
   1746 				 * deprecated addresses.
   1747 				 */
   1748 
   1749 				/* record the interface for later search */
   1750 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
   1751 					ifp_dep = ifp;
   1752 
   1753 				continue;
   1754 			}
   1755 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
   1756 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
   1757 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
   1758 
   1759 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1760 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1761 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1762 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
   1763 					continue;
   1764 				break;
   1765 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1766 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
   1767 					continue;
   1768 				break;
   1769 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1770 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
   1771 					continue;
   1772 				break;
   1773 			default:
   1774 				continue;
   1775 			}
   1776 
   1777 			/*
   1778 			 * check if anycast is okay.
   1779 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
   1780 			 */
   1781 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
   1782 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
   1783 				continue;
   1784 
   1785 			/* now we can copy the address */
   1786 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
   1787 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
   1788 				/*
   1789 				 * We give up much more copy.
   1790 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
   1791 				 */
   1792 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
   1793 				return (copied);
   1794 			}
   1795 
   1796 			/*
   1797 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
   1798 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
   1799 			 * according to the specification:
   1800 			 *
   1801 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
   1802 			 *    address, or
   1803 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
   1804 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
   1805 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
   1806 			 *
   1807 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
   1808 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
   1809 			 * case can't happen.
   1810 			 *
   1811 			 * TTL must be 2^31 > TTL >= 0.
   1812 			 */
   1813 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
   1814 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
   1815 			else {
   1816 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
   1817 				    time_second)
   1818 					ltime = ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire -
   1819 					    time_second;
   1820 				else
   1821 					ltime = 0;
   1822 			}
   1823 			if (ltime > 0x7fffffff)
   1824 				ltime = 0x7fffffff;
   1825 			ltime = htonl(ltime);
   1826 
   1827 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1828 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1829 
   1830 			/* copy the address itself */
   1831 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
   1832 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   1833 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
   1834 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
   1835 
   1836 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1837 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1838 		}
   1839 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
   1840 			break;
   1841 	}
   1842 
   1843 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
   1844 		ifp = ifp_dep;
   1845 		allow_deprecated = 1;
   1846 
   1847 		goto again;
   1848 	}
   1849 
   1850 	return (copied);
   1851 }
   1852 
   1853 /*
   1854  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
   1855  */
   1856 static int
   1857 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
   1858 {
   1859 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   1860 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1861 	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
   1862 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
   1863 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
   1864 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
   1865 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1866 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
   1867 
   1868 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
   1869 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
   1870 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1871 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1872 	}
   1873 
   1874 	/*
   1875 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
   1876 	 * hidden from applications.
   1877 	 */
   1878 	sockaddr_in6_init(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
   1879 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&rip6src)) {
   1880 		m_freem(m);
   1881 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
   1882 	}
   1883 
   1884 	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &raw6cbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
   1885 		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
   1886 		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
   1887 			continue;
   1888 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
   1889 			continue;
   1890 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
   1891 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
   1892 			continue;
   1893 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
   1894 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
   1895 			continue;
   1896 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
   1897 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
   1898 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
   1899 			continue;
   1900 		if (last) {
   1901 			struct	mbuf *n;
   1902 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
   1903 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1904 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
   1905 				/* strip intermediate headers */
   1906 				m_adj(n, off);
   1907 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1908 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
   1909 						 n, opts) == 0) {
   1910 					/* should notify about lost packet */
   1911 					m_freem(n);
   1912 					if (opts)
   1913 						m_freem(opts);
   1914 				} else
   1915 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1916 				opts = NULL;
   1917 			}
   1918 		}
   1919 		last = in6p;
   1920 	}
   1921 	if (last) {
   1922 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1923 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
   1924 		/* strip intermediate headers */
   1925 		m_adj(m, off);
   1926 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1927 				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
   1928 			m_freem(m);
   1929 			if (opts)
   1930 				m_freem(opts);
   1931 		} else
   1932 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1933 	} else {
   1934 		m_freem(m);
   1935 		IP6_STATDEC(IP6_STAT_DELIVERED);
   1936 	}
   1937 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1938 }
   1939 
   1940 /*
   1941  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
   1942  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
   1943  *
   1944  * Note: RFC 1885 required that an echo reply should be truncated if it
   1945  * did not fit in with (return) path MTU, and KAME code supported the
   1946  * behavior.  However, as a clarification after the RFC, this limitation
   1947  * was removed in a revised version of the spec, RFC 2463.  We had kept the
   1948  * old behavior, with a (non-default) ifdef block, while the new version of
   1949  * the spec was an internet-draft status, and even after the new RFC was
   1950  * published.  But it would rather make sense to clean the obsoleted part
   1951  * up, and to make the code simpler at this stage.
   1952  */
   1953 void
   1954 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
   1955 {
   1956 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1957 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1958 	const struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   1959 	const struct ip6aux *ip6a;
   1960 	int plen;
   1961 	int type, code;
   1962 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
   1963 	struct in6_addr origdst;
   1964 	const struct in6_addr *src = NULL;
   1965 
   1966 	/* too short to reflect */
   1967 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   1968 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   1969 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
   1970 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   1971 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
   1972 		goto bad;
   1973 	}
   1974 
   1975 	/*
   1976 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
   1977 	 * off that header first.
   1978 	 */
   1979 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1980 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
   1981 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
   1982 #endif
   1983 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   1984 		size_t l;
   1985 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
   1986 
   1987 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   1988 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (void *)&nip6);
   1989 		m_adj(m, l);
   1990 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   1991 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   1992 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   1993 				return;
   1994 		}
   1995 		bcopy((void *)&nip6, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(nip6));
   1996 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
   1997 		size_t l;
   1998 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   1999 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   2000 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   2001 				return;
   2002 		}
   2003 	}
   2004 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   2005 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2006 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2007 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
   2008 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
   2009 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
   2010 
   2011 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
   2012 	/*
   2013 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
   2014 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
   2015 	 */
   2016 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
   2017 
   2018 	/*
   2019 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
   2020 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
   2021 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
   2022 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
   2023 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
   2024 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
   2025 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
   2026 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
   2027 	 */
   2028 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst))
   2029 		;
   2030 	else if ((ip6a = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) != NULL) {
   2031 		if ((ip6a->ip6a_flags &
   2032 		     (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
   2033 			src = &ip6a->ip6a_src;
   2034 	} else {
   2035 		union {
   2036 			struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   2037 			struct sockaddr sa;
   2038 		} u;
   2039 
   2040 		sockaddr_in6_init(&u.sin6, &origdst, 0, 0, 0);
   2041 
   2042 		ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(&u.sa);
   2043 
   2044 		if (ia == NULL)
   2045 			;
   2046 		else if ((ia->ia6_flags &
   2047 			 (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0)
   2048 			src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   2049 	}
   2050 
   2051 	if (src == NULL) {
   2052 		int e;
   2053 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   2054 		struct route ro;
   2055 
   2056 		/*
   2057 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
   2058 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
   2059 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
   2060 		 */
   2061 		/* zone ID should be embedded */
   2062 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
   2063 
   2064 		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
   2065 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
   2066 		rtcache_free(&ro);
   2067 		if (src == NULL) {
   2068 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
   2069 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
   2070 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
   2071 			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr), e));
   2072 			goto bad;
   2073 		}
   2074 	}
   2075 
   2076 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
   2077 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   2078 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   2079 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   2080 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2081 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   2082 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
   2083 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
   2084 	} else
   2085 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
   2086 
   2087 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
   2088 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
   2089 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2090 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
   2091 
   2092 	/*
   2093 	 * XXX option handling
   2094 	 */
   2095 
   2096 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   2097 
   2098 	/*
   2099 	 * To avoid a "too big" situation at an intermediate router
   2100 	 * and the path MTU discovery process, specify the IPV6_MINMTU flag.
   2101 	 * Note that only echo and node information replies are affected,
   2102 	 * since the length of ICMP6 errors is limited to the minimum MTU.
   2103 	 */
   2104 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, &outif) != 0 &&
   2105 	    outif)
   2106 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_error);
   2107 
   2108 	if (outif)
   2109 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
   2110 
   2111 	return;
   2112 
   2113  bad:
   2114 	m_freem(m);
   2115 	return;
   2116 }
   2117 
   2118 static const char *
   2119 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
   2120 	struct in6_addr *tgt6)
   2121 {
   2122 	static char buf[1024];
   2123 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
   2124 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
   2125 	return buf;
   2126 }
   2127 
   2128 void
   2129 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
   2130 {
   2131 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   2132 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2133 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   2134 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
   2135 	char *lladdr = NULL;
   2136 	int lladdrlen = 0;
   2137 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
   2138 	int is_router;
   2139 	int is_onlink;
   2140 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
   2141 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
   2142 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
   2143 	union nd_opts ndopts;
   2144 
   2145 	if (!ifp)
   2146 		return;
   2147 
   2148 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
   2149 	if (ip6_forwarding)
   2150 		goto freeit;
   2151 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
   2152 		goto freeit;
   2153 
   2154 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
   2155 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
   2156 		ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT);
   2157 		return;
   2158 	}
   2159 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
   2160 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
   2161 
   2162 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
   2163 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
   2164 		goto freeit;
   2165 	}
   2166 
   2167 	/* validation */
   2168 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
   2169 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2170 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   2171 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
   2172 		goto bad;
   2173 	}
   2174 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
   2175 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2176 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   2177 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
   2178 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
   2179 		goto bad;
   2180 	}
   2181     {
   2182 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
   2183 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   2184 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
   2185 
   2186 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
   2187 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
   2188 	if (rt) {
   2189 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
   2190 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
   2191 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2192 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
   2193 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2194 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2195 			RTFREE(rt);
   2196 			goto bad;
   2197 		}
   2198 
   2199 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
   2200 		if (memcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
   2201 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2202 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2203 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
   2204 				"%s\n",
   2205 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
   2206 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2207 			RTFREE(rt);
   2208 			goto bad;
   2209 		}
   2210 	} else {
   2211 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2212 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2213 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2214 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2215 		goto bad;
   2216 	}
   2217 	RTFREE(rt);
   2218 	rt = NULL;
   2219     }
   2220 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
   2221 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2222 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2223 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
   2224 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2225 		goto bad;
   2226 	}
   2227 
   2228 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
   2229 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
   2230 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
   2231 	if (memcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
   2232 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
   2233 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
   2234 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2235 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2236 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
   2237 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2238 		goto bad;
   2239 	}
   2240 	/* validation passed */
   2241 
   2242 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
   2243 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
   2244 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
   2245 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
   2246 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
   2247 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2248 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
   2249 		goto freeit;
   2250 	}
   2251 
   2252 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
   2253 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
   2254 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
   2255 	}
   2256 
   2257 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
   2258 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
   2259 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
   2260 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
   2261 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
   2262 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2263 		goto bad;
   2264 	}
   2265 
   2266 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
   2267 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
   2268 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
   2269 
   2270 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
   2271 		/* perform rtredirect */
   2272 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2273 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
   2274 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
   2275 		unsigned long rtcount;
   2276 		struct rtentry *newrt = NULL;
   2277 
   2278 		/*
   2279 		 * do not install redirect route, if the number of entries
   2280 		 * is too much (> hiwat).  note that, the node (= host) will
   2281 		 * work just fine even if we do not install redirect route
   2282 		 * (there will be additional hops, though).
   2283 		 */
   2284 		rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
   2285 		if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_redirect_hiwat)
   2286 			return;
   2287 		else if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_lowat &&
   2288 		    rtcount > icmp6_redirect_lowat) {
   2289 			/*
   2290 			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
   2291 			 */
   2292 		}
   2293 
   2294 		memset(&sdst, 0, sizeof(sdst));
   2295 		memset(&sgw, 0, sizeof(sgw));
   2296 		memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   2297 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2298 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
   2299 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2300 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2301 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2302 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2303 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
   2304 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
   2305 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
   2306 			   &newrt);
   2307 
   2308 		if (newrt) {
   2309 			(void)rt_timer_add(newrt, icmp6_redirect_timeout,
   2310 			    icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
   2311 			rtfree(newrt);
   2312 		}
   2313 	}
   2314 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
   2315 	{
   2316 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2317 
   2318 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sdst, &reddst6, 0, 0, 0);
   2319 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2320 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
   2321 		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2322 #endif
   2323 	}
   2324 
   2325  freeit:
   2326 	m_freem(m);
   2327 	return;
   2328 
   2329  bad:
   2330 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADREDIRECT);
   2331 	m_freem(m);
   2332 }
   2333 
   2334 void
   2335 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
   2336 {
   2337 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
   2338 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
   2339 	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
   2340 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
   2341 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
   2342 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
   2343 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   2344 	size_t maxlen;
   2345 	u_char *p;
   2346 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
   2347 
   2348 	icmp6_errcount(ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
   2349 
   2350 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
   2351 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
   2352 		goto fail;
   2353 
   2354 	/* sanity check */
   2355 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
   2356 		goto fail;
   2357 
   2358 	/*
   2359 	 * Address check:
   2360 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
   2361 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
   2362 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
   2363 	 */
   2364 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2365 	sockaddr_in6_init(&src_sa, &sip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
   2366 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
   2367 		goto fail;
   2368 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
   2369 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
   2370 
   2371 	/* rate limit */
   2372 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
   2373 		goto fail;
   2374 
   2375 	/*
   2376 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
   2377 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
   2378 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
   2379 	 */
   2380 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
   2381 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
   2382 #endif
   2383 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
   2384 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
   2385 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   2386 	if (!m)
   2387 		goto fail;
   2388 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
   2389 	m->m_len = 0;
   2390 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
   2391 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
   2392 	/* just for safety */
   2393 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
   2394 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
   2395 		goto fail;
   2396 	}
   2397 
   2398 	{
   2399 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
   2400 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   2401 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
   2402 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
   2403 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
   2404 			goto fail;
   2405 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   2406 	}
   2407 
   2408 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
   2409 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
   2410 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   2411 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
   2412 		nexthop = &sin6->sin6_addr;
   2413 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nexthop))
   2414 			nexthop = NULL;
   2415 	} else
   2416 		nexthop = NULL;
   2417 
   2418 	/* ip6 */
   2419 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2420 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   2421 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   2422 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   2423 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
   2424 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2425 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
   2426 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
   2427 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2428 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2429 
   2430 	/* ND Redirect */
   2431 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
   2432 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
   2433 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
   2434 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
   2435 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
   2436 		/*
   2437 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
   2438 		 * better router cases.
   2439 		 */
   2440 		if (!nexthop)
   2441 			goto fail;
   2442 		bcopy(nexthop, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2443 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2444 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2445 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2446 	} else {
   2447 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
   2448 		nexthop = &sip6->ip6_dst;
   2449 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2450 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2451 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2452 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2453 	}
   2454 
   2455 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
   2456 
   2457 	{
   2458 		/* target lladdr option */
   2459 		struct rtentry *rt_nexthop = NULL;
   2460 		int len;
   2461 		const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   2462 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
   2463 		char *lladdr;
   2464 
   2465 		rt_nexthop = nd6_lookup(nexthop, 0, ifp);
   2466 		if (!rt_nexthop)
   2467 			goto nolladdropt;
   2468 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
   2469 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
   2470 		/* safety check */
   2471 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
   2472 			goto nolladdropt;
   2473 		if (!(rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
   2474 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
   2475 		    (rt_nexthop->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
   2476 		    (sdl = satocsdl(rt_nexthop->rt_gateway)) &&
   2477 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
   2478 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
   2479 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
   2480 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
   2481 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
   2482 			memcpy(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
   2483 			p += len;
   2484 		}
   2485 	}
   2486   nolladdropt:;
   2487 
   2488 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2489 
   2490 	/* just to be safe */
   2491 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
   2492 		goto noredhdropt;
   2493 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
   2494 		goto noredhdropt;
   2495 
   2496 	{
   2497 		/* redirected header option */
   2498 		int len;
   2499 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
   2500 
   2501 		/*
   2502 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
   2503 		 * XXX room for auth header?
   2504 		 */
   2505 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
   2506 		len &= ~7;
   2507 
   2508 		/*
   2509 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
   2510 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
   2511 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
   2512 		 * the consensus was:
   2513 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
   2514 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
   2515 		 *   original ip6 header)
   2516 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
   2517 		 * and truncates if not.
   2518 		 */
   2519 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
   2520 			/* not enough room, truncate */
   2521 			m_adj(m0, (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh)) -
   2522 			    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
   2523 		} else {
   2524 			/*
   2525 			 * enough room, truncate if not aligned.
   2526 			 * we don't pad here for simplicity.
   2527 			 */
   2528 			size_t extra;
   2529 
   2530 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
   2531 			if (extra) {
   2532 				/* truncate */
   2533 				m_adj(m0, -extra);
   2534 			}
   2535 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2536 		}
   2537 
   2538 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
   2539 		memset(nd_opt_rh, 0, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
   2540 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
   2541 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
   2542 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2543 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2544 
   2545 		/* connect m0 to m */
   2546 		m->m_pkthdr.len += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
   2547 		m_cat(m, m0);
   2548 		m0 = NULL;
   2549 	}
   2550 noredhdropt:
   2551 	if (m0) {
   2552 		m_freem(m0);
   2553 		m0 = NULL;
   2554 	}
   2555 
   2556 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
   2557 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
   2558 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
   2559 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
   2560 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
   2561 
   2562 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   2563 
   2564 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
   2565 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
   2566 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
   2567 
   2568 	/* send the packet to outside... */
   2569 	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0,
   2570 		(struct ip6_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL, NULL) != 0)
   2571 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_error);
   2572 
   2573 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
   2574 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_redirect);
   2575 	ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + ND_REDIRECT);
   2576 
   2577 	return;
   2578 
   2579 fail:
   2580 	if (m)
   2581 		m_freem(m);
   2582 	if (m0)
   2583 		m_freem(m0);
   2584 }
   2585 
   2586 /*
   2587  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
   2588  */
   2589 int
   2590 icmp6_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
   2591 {
   2592 	int error = 0;
   2593 	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
   2594 
   2595 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
   2596 		return rip6_ctloutput(op, so, sopt);
   2597 
   2598 	switch (op) {
   2599 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
   2600 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   2601 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2602 		    {
   2603 			struct icmp6_filter fil;
   2604 
   2605 			error = sockopt_get(sopt, &fil, sizeof(fil));
   2606 			if (error)
   2607 				break;
   2608 			memcpy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, &fil,
   2609 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2610 			error = 0;
   2611 			break;
   2612 		    }
   2613 
   2614 		default:
   2615 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2616 			break;
   2617 		}
   2618 		break;
   2619 
   2620 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
   2621 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
   2622 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2623 		    {
   2624 			if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
   2625 				error = EINVAL;
   2626 				break;
   2627 			}
   2628 			error = sockopt_set(sopt, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
   2629 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2630 			break;
   2631 		    }
   2632 
   2633 		default:
   2634 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2635 			break;
   2636 		}
   2637 		break;
   2638 	}
   2639 
   2640 	return (error);
   2641 }
   2642 
   2643 /*
   2644  * Perform rate limit check.
   2645  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
   2646  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
   2647  * limitation.
   2648  *
   2649  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
   2650  */
   2651 static int
   2652 icmp6_ratelimit(
   2653 	const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
   2654 	const int type,		/* not used at this moment */
   2655 	const int code)		/* not used at this moment */
   2656 {
   2657 	int ret;
   2658 
   2659 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
   2660 
   2661 	/* PPS limit */
   2662 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
   2663 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
   2664 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
   2665 		ret++;
   2666 	}
   2667 
   2668 	return ret;
   2669 }
   2670 
   2671 static struct rtentry *
   2672 icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *dst)
   2673 {
   2674 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2675 	int    error;
   2676 
   2677 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
   2678 	if (rt == 0)
   2679 		return NULL;
   2680 
   2681 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
   2682 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
   2683 		struct rtentry *nrt;
   2684 
   2685 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
   2686 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
   2687 		    (struct sockaddr *) 0,
   2688 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
   2689 		if (error) {
   2690 			rtfree(rt);
   2691 			return NULL;
   2692 		}
   2693 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
   2694 		rtfree(rt);
   2695 		rt = nrt;
   2696 	}
   2697 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
   2698 			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
   2699 	if (error) {
   2700 		rtfree(rt);
   2701 		return NULL;
   2702 	}
   2703 
   2704 	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
   2705 }
   2706 
   2707 static void
   2708 icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
   2709 {
   2710 	if (rt == NULL)
   2711 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
   2712 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
   2713 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
   2714 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
   2715 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   2716 	} else {
   2717 		if (!(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
   2718 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
   2719 	}
   2720 }
   2721 
   2722 static void
   2723 icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
   2724 {
   2725 	if (rt == NULL)
   2726 		panic("icmp6_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
   2727 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
   2728 	    (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
   2729 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
   2730 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   2731 	}
   2732 }
   2733 
   2734 /*
   2735  * sysctl helper routine for the net.inet6.icmp6.nd6 nodes.  silly?
   2736  */
   2737 static int
   2738 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2739 {
   2740 	(void)&name;
   2741 	(void)&l;
   2742 	(void)&oname;
   2743 
   2744 	if (namelen != 0)
   2745 		return (EINVAL);
   2746 
   2747 	return (nd6_sysctl(rnode->sysctl_num, oldp, oldlenp,
   2748 	    /*XXXUNCONST*/
   2749 	    __UNCONST(newp), newlen));
   2750 }
   2751 
   2752 static int
   2753 sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   2754 {
   2755 
   2756 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(icmp6stat_percpu, ICMP6_NSTATS));
   2757 }
   2758 
   2759 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup,
   2760 	     "sysctl net.inet6.icmp6 subtree setup")
   2761 {
   2762 	extern int nd6_maxqueuelen; /* defined in nd6.c */
   2763 
   2764 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2765 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2766 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
   2767 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2768 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
   2769 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2770 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2771 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
   2772 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2773 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
   2774 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2775 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2776 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp6",
   2777 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 related settings"),
   2778 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   2779 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, CTL_EOL);
   2780 
   2781 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2782 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2783 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
   2784 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 transmission statistics"),
   2785 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
   2786 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2787 		       ICMPV6CTL_STATS, CTL_EOL);
   2788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2790 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
   2791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept and process redirect messages"),
   2792 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_rediraccept, 0,
   2793 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2794 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
   2795 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2796 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2797 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
   2798 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Redirect generated route lifetime"),
   2799 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_redirtimeout, 0,
   2800 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2801 		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
   2802 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
   2803 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2804 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2805 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errratelimit", NULL,
   2806 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_errratelimit, 0,
   2807 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2808 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRRATELIMIT, CTL_EOL);
   2809 #endif
   2810 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2811 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2812 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_prune",
   2813 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Neighbor discovery prune interval"),
   2814 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_prune, 0,
   2815 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2816 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE, CTL_EOL);
   2817 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2818 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2819 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_delay",
   2820 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("First probe delay time"),
   2821 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_delay, 0,
   2822 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2823 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY, CTL_EOL);
   2824 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2825 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2826 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_umaxtries",
   2827 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of unicast discovery attempts"),
   2828 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_umaxtries, 0,
   2829 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2830 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
   2831 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2832 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2833 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_mmaxtries",
   2834 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of multicast discovery attempts"),
   2835 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_mmaxtries, 0,
   2836 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2837 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
   2838 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2839 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2840 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_useloopback",
   2841 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use loopback interface for local traffic"),
   2842 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_useloopback, 0,
   2843 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2844 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK, CTL_EOL);
   2845 #if 0 /* obsoleted */
   2846 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2847 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2848 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_proxyall", NULL,
   2849 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_proxyall, 0,
   2850 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2851 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PROXYALL, CTL_EOL);
   2852 #endif
   2853 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2854 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2855 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nodeinfo",
   2856 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to node information requests"),
   2857 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_nodeinfo, 0,
   2858 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2859 		       ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, CTL_EOL);
   2860 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2861 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2862 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
   2863 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum ICMP errors sent per second"),
   2864 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6errppslim, 0,
   2865 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2866 		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
   2867 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2868 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2869 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_maxnudhint",
   2870 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum neighbor unreachable hint count"),
   2871 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_maxnudhint, 0,
   2872 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2873 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT, CTL_EOL);
   2874 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2875 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2876 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_hiwat",
   2877 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
   2878 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat, 0,
   2879 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2880 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_HIWAT, CTL_EOL);
   2881 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2882 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2883 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_lowat",
   2884 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
   2885 		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_lowat, 0,
   2886 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2887 		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_LOWAT, CTL_EOL);
   2888 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2889 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2890 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_debug",
   2891 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable neighbor discovery debug output"),
   2892 		       NULL, 0, &nd6_debug, 0,
   2893 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2894 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
   2895 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2896 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2897 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_drlist",
   2898 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default router list"),
   2899 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
   2900 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2901 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, CTL_EOL);
   2902 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2903 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   2904 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_prlist",
   2905 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Prefix list"),
   2906 		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
   2907 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2908 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, CTL_EOL);
   2909 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
   2910 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   2911 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxqueuelen",
   2912 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("max packet queue len for a unresolved ND"),
   2913 		       NULL, 1, &nd6_maxqueuelen, 0,
   2914 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   2915 		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXQLEN, CTL_EOL);
   2916 }
   2917 
   2918 void
   2919 icmp6_statinc(u_int stat)
   2920 {
   2921 
   2922 	KASSERT(stat < ICMP6_NSTATS);
   2923 	ICMP6_STATINC(stat);
   2924 }
   2925