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icmp6.c revision 1.33.2.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.33.2.15 2001/06/07 16:13:05 he Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.146 2000/10/01 12:37:20 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include "opt_inet.h"
     69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/systm.h>
     73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     76 #include <sys/socket.h>
     77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     78 #include <sys/time.h>
     79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     80 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     81 #include <sys/domain.h>
     82 
     83 #include <net/if.h>
     84 #include <net/route.h>
     85 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     86 #include <net/if_types.h>
     87 
     88 #include <netinet/in.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     93 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
     94 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     95 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     96 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
     97 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
     98 
     99 #include <netkey/key_debug.h>
    100 
    101 #ifdef IPSEC
    102 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
    103 #include <netkey/key.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #include "faith.h"
    107 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    108 #include <net/if_faith.h>
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
    112 
    113 extern struct domain inet6domain;
    114 
    115 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
    116 
    117 extern struct in6pcb rawin6pcb;
    118 extern int icmp6errppslim;
    119 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
    120 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
    121 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
    122 static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
    123 extern int pmtu_expire;
    124 
    125 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
    126 static void icmp6_mtudisc_update __P((struct in6_addr *, struct icmp6_hdr *,
    127 				      struct mbuf *));
    128 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
    129 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
    130 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
    131 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
    132 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
    133 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
    134 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
    135 			  struct ifnet **));
    136 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
    137 				struct ifnet *, int));
    138 static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone __P((struct sockaddr *));
    139 static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
    140 
    141 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
    142 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 void
    146 icmp6_init()
    147 {
    148 	mld6_init();
    149 	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
    154  */
    155 void
    156 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
    157 	struct mbuf *m;
    158 	int type, code, param;
    159 {
    160 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
    161 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
    162 	u_int preplen;
    163 	int off;
    164 	int nxt;
    165 
    166 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
    167 
    168 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
    169 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
    170 		goto freeit;
    171 	}
    172 
    173 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    174 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
    175 #else
    176 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    177 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    178 		if (m == NULL)
    179 			return;
    180 	}
    181 #endif
    182 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Multicast destination check. For unrecognized option errors,
    186 	 * this check has already done in ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can
    187 	 * check only for other errors.
    188 	 */
    189 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
    190 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
    191 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
    192 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
    193 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
    194 		goto freeit;
    195 
    196 	/* Source address check. XXX: the case of anycast source? */
    197 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
    198 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
    199 		goto freeit;
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
    203 	 * don't do it.
    204 	 */
    205 	nxt = -1;
    206 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
    207 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
    208 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
    209 
    210 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    211 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
    212 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
    213 #else
    214 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    215 			sizeof(*icp));
    216 		if (icp == NULL) {
    217 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    218 			return;
    219 		}
    220 #endif
    221 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
    222 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
    223 			/*
    224 			 * ICMPv6 error
    225 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
    226 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
    227 			 */
    228 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
    229 			goto freeit;
    230 		} else {
    231 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
    232 		}
    233 	} else {
    234 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
    238 
    239 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
    240 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
    241 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
    242 		goto freeit;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
    247 	 */
    248 
    249 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
    250 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    251 
    252 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    253 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
    254 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
    255 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
    256 	if (m == NULL) {
    257 		printf("ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__);
    258 		return;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    262 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
    263 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
    264 
    265 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
    266 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    267 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
    268 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    269 
    270 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    271 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
    272 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
    273 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
    274 
    275 	/*
    276 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
    277 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
    278 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
    279 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
    280 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
    281 	 */
    282 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
    283 
    284 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
    285 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /*header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6*/
    286 
    287 	return;
    288 
    289   freeit:
    290 	/*
    291 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
    292 	 */
    293 	m_freem(m);
    294 }
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
    298  */
    299 int
    300 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
    301 	struct mbuf **mp;
    302 	int *offp, proto;
    303 {
    304 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
    305 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
    306 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
    307 	int off = *offp;
    308 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
    309 	int code, sum, noff;
    310 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src;
    311 
    312 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    313 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
    314 	/* m might change if M_LOOP. So, call mtod after this */
    315 #endif
    316 
    317 	/*
    318 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
    319 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
    320 	 */
    321 
    322 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    323 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    324 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    325 		goto freeit;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * calculate the checksum
    330 	 */
    331 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    332 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
    333 #else
    334 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
    335 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    336 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    337 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
    338 	}
    339 #endif
    340 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
    341 
    342 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
    343 #ifdef ND6_DEBUG
    344 		log(LOG_ERR,
    345 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
    346 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src));
    347 #endif
    348 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
    349 		goto freeit;
    350 	}
    351 
    352 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
    353 	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    354 		/*
    355 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
    356 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
    357 		 * will not work.
    358 		 */
    359 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    360 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    361 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    362 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    363 			break;
    364 		default:
    365 			goto freeit;
    366 		}
    367 	}
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
    371 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
    372 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
    373 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
    374 
    375 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
    376 
    377 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
    378 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
    379 		switch (code) {
    380 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
    381 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
    382 			break;
    383 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
    384 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
    385 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
    386 			break;
    387 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
    388 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
    389 			break;
    390 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
    391 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
    392 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
    393 			break;
    394 #else
    395 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
    396 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
    397 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
    398 			break;
    399 #endif
    400 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
    401 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
    402 			break;
    403 		default:
    404 			goto badcode;
    405 		}
    406 		goto deliver;
    407 		break;
    408 
    409 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
    410 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
    411 		if (code != 0)
    412 			goto badcode;
    413 
    414 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
    415 
    416 		/*
    417 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
    418 		 * intermediate extension headers.
    419 		 */
    420 		goto deliver;
    421 		break;
    422 
    423 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
    424 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
    425 		switch (code) {
    426 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
    427 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
    428 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
    429 			break;
    430 		default:
    431 			goto badcode;
    432 		}
    433 		goto deliver;
    434 		break;
    435 
    436 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
    437 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
    438 		switch (code) {
    439 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
    440 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
    441 			break;
    442 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
    443 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
    444 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
    445 			break;
    446 		default:
    447 			goto badcode;
    448 		}
    449 		goto deliver;
    450 		break;
    451 
    452 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
    453 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
    454 		if (code != 0)
    455 			goto badcode;
    456 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
    457 			/* Give up remote */
    458 			break;
    459 		}
    460 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
    461 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
    462 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
    463 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
    464 
    465 			/*
    466 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
    467 			 * always copy the length we specified.
    468 			 */
    469 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    470 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    471 				printf("MCLBYTES too small\n");
    472 #endif
    473 				/* Give up remote */
    474 				m_freem(n0);
    475 				break;
    476 			}
    477 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
    478 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
    479 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
    480 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    481 					m_free(n);
    482 					n = NULL;
    483 				}
    484 			}
    485 			if (n == NULL) {
    486 				/* Give up remote */
    487 				m_freem(n0);
    488 				break;
    489 			}
    490 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, n0);
    491 			/*
    492 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
    493 			 */
    494 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    495 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    496 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    497 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    498 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    499 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
    500 				noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
    501 			/*
    502 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
    503 			 * ip6_output().
    504 			 */
    505 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    506 			n->m_pkthdr.len += n0->m_pkthdr.len;
    507 			n->m_next = n0;
    508 			n0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
    509 		} else {
    510 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    511 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
    512 			noff = off;
    513 		}
    514 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
    515 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    516 		if (n) {
    517 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
    518 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
    519 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
    520 		}
    521 		break;
    522 
    523 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
    524 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
    525 		if (code != 0)
    526 			goto badcode;
    527 		break;
    528 
    529 	case MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY:
    530 	case MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT:
    531 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld6_hdr))
    532 			goto badlen;
    533 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
    534 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
    535 		else
    536 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
    537 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    538 			/* give up local */
    539 			mld6_input(m, off);
    540 			m = NULL;
    541 			goto freeit;
    542 		}
    543 		mld6_input(n, off);
    544 		/* m stays. */
    545 		break;
    546 
    547 	case MLD6_LISTENER_DONE:
    548 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
    549 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld6_hdr))	/* necessary? */
    550 			goto badlen;
    551 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
    552 
    553 	case MLD6_MTRACE_RESP:
    554 	case MLD6_MTRACE:
    555 		/* XXX: these two are experimental. not officially defind. */
    556 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
    557 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
    558 
    559 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
    560 	    {
    561 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
    562 
    563 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
    564 			break;
    565 
    566 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
    567 			mode = WRU;
    568 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
    569 			mode = FQDN;
    570 		else
    571 			goto badlen;
    572 
    573 		if (mode == FQDN) {
    574 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    575 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
    576 					 IPPROTO_DONE);
    577 #endif
    578 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
    579 			if (n)
    580 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
    581 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
    582 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    583 		} else {
    584 			u_char *p;
    585 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
    586 
    587 			if (code != 0)
    588 				goto badcode;
    589 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
    590 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
    591 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    592 				printf("MCLBYTES too small\n");
    593 #endif
    594 				/* Give up remote */
    595 				break;
    596 			}
    597 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
    598 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
    599 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
    600 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    601 					m_free(n);
    602 					n = NULL;
    603 				}
    604 			}
    605 			if (n == NULL) {
    606 				/* Give up remote */
    607 				break;
    608 			}
    609 			n->m_len = 0;
    610 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
    611 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
    612 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
    613 			/*
    614 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
    615 			 */
    616 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
    617 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    618 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
    619 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
    620 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
    621 			bzero(p, 4);
    622 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /*meaningless TTL*/
    623 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    624 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
    625 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
    626 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
    627 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
    628 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
    629 		}
    630 #undef hostnamelen
    631 		if (n) {
    632 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
    633 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
    634 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
    635 		}
    636 		break;
    637 	    }
    638 
    639 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
    640 		if (code != 0)
    641 			goto badcode;
    642 		break;
    643 
    644 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
    645 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
    646 		if (code != 0)
    647 			goto badcode;
    648 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
    649 			goto badlen;
    650 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    651 			/* give up local */
    652 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    653 			m = NULL;
    654 			goto freeit;
    655 		}
    656 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    657 		/* m stays. */
    658 		break;
    659 
    660 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
    661 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
    662 		if (code != 0)
    663 			goto badcode;
    664 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
    665 			goto badlen;
    666 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    667 			/* give up local */
    668 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    669 			m = NULL;
    670 			goto freeit;
    671 		}
    672 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    673 		/* m stays. */
    674 		break;
    675 
    676 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
    677 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
    678 		if (code != 0)
    679 			goto badcode;
    680 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
    681 			goto badlen;
    682 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    683 			/* give up local */
    684 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    685 			m = NULL;
    686 			goto freeit;
    687 		}
    688 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    689 		/* m stays. */
    690 		break;
    691 
    692 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
    693 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
    694 		if (code != 0)
    695 			goto badcode;
    696 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
    697 			goto badlen;
    698 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    699 			/* give up local */
    700 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
    701 			m = NULL;
    702 			goto freeit;
    703 		}
    704 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
    705 		/* m stays. */
    706 		break;
    707 
    708 	case ND_REDIRECT:
    709 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
    710 		if (code != 0)
    711 			goto badcode;
    712 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
    713 			goto badlen;
    714 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
    715 			/* give up local */
    716 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
    717 			m = NULL;
    718 			goto freeit;
    719 		}
    720 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
    721 		/* m stays. */
    722 		break;
    723 
    724 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
    725 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
    726 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
    727 			goto badcode;
    728 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
    729 			goto badlen;
    730 		break;
    731 
    732 	default:
    733 		printf("icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
    734 		       icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
    735 		       ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
    736 		       m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0);
    737 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
    738 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
    739 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
    740 			/* deliver */
    741 		} else {
    742 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
    743 			break;
    744 		}
    745 	deliver:
    746 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
    747 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    748 			goto freeit;
    749 		}
    750 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    751 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
    752 			sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
    753 			IPPROTO_DONE);
    754 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
    755 #else
    756 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    757 			sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    758 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    759 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    760 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
    761 		}
    762 #endif
    763 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
    764 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    765 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    766 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = ((struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1))->ip6_dst;
    767 
    768 		/* Detect the upper level protocol */
    769 	    {
    770 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
    771 		struct ip6_hdr *eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
    772 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
    773 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
    774 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    775 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
    776 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
    777 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
    778 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
    779 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
    780 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
    781 		int rthlen;
    782 
    783 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid inf. loop explicitly? */
    784 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
    785 
    786 			switch(nxt) {
    787 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    788 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    789 			case IPPROTO_AH:
    790 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    791 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
    792 						 sizeof(struct ip6_ext),
    793 						 IPPROTO_DONE);
    794 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
    795 							+ eoff);
    796 #else
    797 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
    798 					eoff, sizeof(*eh));
    799 				if (eh == NULL) {
    800 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    801 					return IPPROTO_DONE;
    802 				}
    803 #endif
    804 
    805 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
    806 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
    807 				else
    808 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
    809 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
    810 				break;
    811 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    812 				/*
    813 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
    814 				 * routing header, we should examine the
    815 				 * header to determine the final destination.
    816 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
    817 				 * information that depends on the final
    818 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
    819 				 */
    820 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    821 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
    822 						 IPPROTO_DONE);
    823 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
    824 							   + eoff);
    825 #else
    826 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
    827 					eoff, sizeof(*rth));
    828 				if (rth == NULL) {
    829 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    830 					return IPPROTO_DONE;
    831 				}
    832 #endif
    833 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
    834 				/*
    835 				 * XXX: currently there is no
    836 				 * officially defined type other
    837 				 * than type-0.
    838 				 * Note that if the segment left field
    839 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
    840 				 * have been passed.
    841 				 */
    842 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
    843 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
    844 					int hops;
    845 
    846 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    847 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen,
    848 							 IPPROTO_DONE);
    849 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
    850 #else
    851 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
    852 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
    853 						       eoff, rthlen);
    854 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
    855 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    856 						return IPPROTO_DONE;
    857 					}
    858 #endif
    859 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
    860 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
    861 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
    862 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
    863 				}
    864 				eoff += rthlen;
    865 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
    866 				break;
    867 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
    868 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    869 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
    870 						 sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
    871 						 IPPROTO_DONE);
    872 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
    873 							 + eoff);
    874 #else
    875 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
    876 					eoff, sizeof(*fh));
    877 				if (fh == NULL) {
    878 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    879 					return IPPROTO_DONE;
    880 				}
    881 #endif
    882 				/*
    883 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
    884 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
    885 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
    886 				 * discovery.
    887 				 */
    888 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
    889 					goto notify;
    890 
    891 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
    892 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
    893 				break;
    894 			default:
    895 				/*
    896 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
    897 				 * Header. In such cases going to the notify
    898 				 * label does not have any meaning
    899 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
    900 				 * anyway since we might have to update
    901 				 * path MTU information.
    902 				 */
    903 				goto notify;
    904 			}
    905 		}
    906 	    notify:
    907 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
    908 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
    909 #else
    910 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
    911 			sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
    912 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
    913 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
    914 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
    915 		}
    916 #endif
    917 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
    918 			if (finaldst == NULL)
    919 				finaldst = &((struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1))->ip6_dst;
    920 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(finaldst, icmp6, m);
    921 		}
    922 
    923 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
    924 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
    925 		if (ctlfunc) {
    926 			ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
    927 			ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
    928 			ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
    929 			(*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6src, &ip6cp);
    930 		}
    931 	    }
    932 		break;
    933 
    934 	badcode:
    935 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
    936 		break;
    937 
    938 	badlen:
    939 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
    940 		break;
    941 	}
    942 
    943 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
    944 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    945 
    946  freeit:
    947 	m_freem(m);
    948 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
    949 }
    950 
    951 static void
    952 icmp6_mtudisc_update(dst, icmp6, m)
    953 	struct in6_addr *dst;
    954 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;/* we can assume the validity of the pointer */
    955 	struct mbuf *m;	/* currently unused but added for scoped addrs */
    956 {
    957 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
    958 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
    959 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    960 
    961 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
    962 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
    963 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    964 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
    965 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
    966 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 1);	/*clone*/
    967 	if (!rt || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
    968 		if (rt)
    969 			RTFREE(rt);
    970 		rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
    971 	}
    972 
    973 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
    974 	    && !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
    975 		if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
    976 				/* xxx */
    977 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
    978 		} else if (mtu < rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu &&
    979 			   rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
    980 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
    981 		}
    982 	}
    983 	if (rt)
    984 		RTFREE(rt);
    985 }
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
    989  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-06.
    990  *
    991  * Spec incompatibilities:
    992  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
    993  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
    994  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
    995  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
    996  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
    997  */
    998 #ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
    999 #define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
   1000 #endif
   1001 static struct mbuf *
   1002 ni6_input(m, off)
   1003 	struct mbuf *m;
   1004 	int off;
   1005 {
   1006 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
   1007 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
   1008 	u_int16_t qtype;
   1009 	int subjlen;
   1010 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1011 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
   1012 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1013 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
   1014 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   1015 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1016 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
   1017 	char *subj;
   1018 
   1019 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1020 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
   1021 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
   1022 #else
   1023 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
   1024 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
   1025 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1026 		return NULL;
   1027 	}
   1028 #endif
   1029 
   1030 	/*
   1031 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
   1032 	 *
   1033 	 * We accept packets with the following IPv6 destination address:
   1034 	 * - Responder's unicast/anycast address, and
   1035 	 * - link-local multicast address (including NI group address)
   1036 	 */
   1037 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
   1038 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1039 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1040 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
   1041 	/* XXX scopeid */
   1042 	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
   1043 		; /*unicast/anycast, fine*/
   1044 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
   1045 		; /*violates spec slightly, see above*/
   1046 	else
   1047 		goto bad;
   1048 
   1049 	/* guess reply length */
   1050 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
   1051 	switch (qtype) {
   1052 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1053 		break;		/* no reply data */
   1054 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1055 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1056 		break;
   1057 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1058 		/* XXX will append a mbuf */
   1059 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1060 		break;
   1061 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1062 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp);
   1063 		if ((replylen += addrs * sizeof(struct in6_addr)) > MCLBYTES)
   1064 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: we'll truncate later */
   1065 		break;
   1066 	default:
   1067 		/*
   1068 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
   1069 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case. However we regard the case
   1070 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
   1071 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
   1072 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
   1073 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
   1074 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
   1075 		 */
   1076 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
   1077 		/* XXX will append a mbuf */
   1078 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
   1079 		oldfqdn++;
   1080 		break;
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	/* validate query Subject field. */
   1084 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1085 	switch (qtype) {
   1086 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1087 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1088 		/* 06 draft */
   1089 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
   1090 			break;
   1091 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1092 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1093 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1094 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
   1095 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
   1096 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1097 		case 0:
   1098 #endif
   1099 			/*
   1100 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
   1101 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
   1102 			 */
   1103 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
   1104 			    subjlen == 0) {
   1105 				oldfqdn++;
   1106 				break;
   1107 			}
   1108 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
   1109 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
   1110 				goto bad;
   1111 #endif
   1112 
   1113 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
   1114 				goto bad;
   1115 
   1116 			/*
   1117 			 * Validate Subject address.
   1118 			 *
   1119 			 * Not sure what exactly does "address belongs to the
   1120 			 * node" mean in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
   1121 			 *
   1122 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
   1123 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
   1124 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
   1125 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
   1126 			 * check for us.
   1127 			 *
   1128 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
   1129 			 */
   1130 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
   1131 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
   1132 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
   1133 			/* XXX kame scope hack */
   1134 			if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr)) {
   1135 #ifdef FAKE_LOOPBACK_IF
   1136 				if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0 &&
   1137 				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   1138 					sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
   1139 					    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
   1140 				}
   1141 #else
   1142 				if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
   1143 					sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
   1144 					    ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1];
   1145 				}
   1146 #endif
   1147 			}
   1148 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr))
   1149 				break;
   1150 			/*
   1151 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
   1152 			 * be careful about scope here.
   1153 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
   1154 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
   1155 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
   1156 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
   1157 			 */
   1158 			goto bad;
   1159 
   1160 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
   1161 			/*
   1162 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
   1163 			 *
   1164 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
   1165 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
   1166 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
   1167 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
   1168 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
   1169 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
   1170 			 *   truncated hostname.
   1171 			 */
   1172 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
   1173 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
   1174 				goto bad;
   1175 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
   1176 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
   1177 			if (subj == NULL)
   1178 				goto bad;
   1179 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
   1180 					n->m_len)) {
   1181 				goto bad;
   1182 			}
   1183 			m_freem(n);
   1184 			n = NULL;
   1185 			break;
   1186 
   1187 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* xxx: to be implemented? */
   1188 		default:
   1189 			goto bad;
   1190 		}
   1191 		break;
   1192 	}
   1193 
   1194 	/* allocate a mbuf to reply. */
   1195 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
   1196 	if (n == NULL) {
   1197 		m_freem(m);
   1198 		return(NULL);
   1199 	}
   1200 	M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
   1201 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
   1202 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
   1203 			 /*
   1204 			  * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES is
   1205 			  * probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
   1206 			  */
   1207 			goto bad;
   1208 		}
   1209 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
   1210 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1211 			goto bad;
   1212 		}
   1213 	}
   1214 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
   1215 
   1216 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
   1217 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   1218 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
   1219 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1220 
   1221 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
   1222 	switch (qtype) {
   1223 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
   1224 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1225 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
   1226 		break;
   1227 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
   1228 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1229 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
   1230 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
   1231 		*(u_int32_t *)(nni6 + 1) = htonl(0x0000000f);
   1232 		break;
   1233 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
   1234 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1235 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
   1236 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1237 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
   1238 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
   1239 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
   1240 		/*
   1241 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
   1242 		 */
   1243 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
   1244 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
   1245 			goto bad;
   1246 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
   1247 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
   1248 			goto bad;
   1249 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
   1250 		break;
   1251 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
   1252 	{
   1253 		int lenlim, copied;
   1254 
   1255 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
   1256 		if (n->m_flags & M_EXT)
   1257 			lenlim = MCLBYTES - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
   1258 				sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1259 		else
   1260 			lenlim = MHLEN - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
   1261 				sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
   1262 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
   1263 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
   1264 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
   1265 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
   1266 		break;
   1267 	}
   1268 	default:
   1269 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
   1270 	}
   1271 
   1272 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
   1273 	m_freem(m);
   1274 	return(n);
   1275 
   1276   bad:
   1277 	m_freem(m);
   1278 	if (n)
   1279 		m_freem(n);
   1280 	return(NULL);
   1281 }
   1282 #undef hostnamelen
   1283 
   1284 /*
   1285  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
   1286  *
   1287  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
   1288  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
   1289  */
   1290 static struct mbuf *
   1291 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
   1292 	const char *name;
   1293 	int namelen;
   1294 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
   1295 {
   1296 	struct mbuf *m;
   1297 	char *cp, *ep;
   1298 	const char *p, *q;
   1299 	int i, len, nterm;
   1300 
   1301 	if (old)
   1302 		len = namelen + 1;
   1303 	else
   1304 		len = MCLBYTES;
   1305 
   1306 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
   1307 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1308 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
   1309 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1310 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
   1311 			goto fail;
   1312 	}
   1313 	if (!m)
   1314 		goto fail;
   1315 	m->m_next = NULL;
   1316 
   1317 	if (old) {
   1318 		m->m_len = len;
   1319 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
   1320 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
   1321 		return m;
   1322 	} else {
   1323 		m->m_len = 0;
   1324 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
   1325 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
   1326 
   1327 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
   1328 		if (namelen == 0)
   1329 			return m;
   1330 
   1331 		/*
   1332 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
   1333 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
   1334 		 */
   1335 		i = 0;
   1336 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
   1337 			if (*p && *p == '.')
   1338 				i++;
   1339 		}
   1340 		if (i < 2)
   1341 			nterm = 2;
   1342 		else
   1343 			nterm = 1;
   1344 
   1345 		p = name;
   1346 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
   1347 			i = 0;
   1348 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
   1349 				i++;
   1350 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
   1351 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
   1352 				goto fail;
   1353 			/* DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8 */
   1354 			if (i >= 64)
   1355 				goto fail;
   1356 			*cp++ = i;
   1357 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
   1358 			cp += i;
   1359 			p = q;
   1360 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
   1361 				p++;
   1362 		}
   1363 		/* termination */
   1364 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
   1365 			goto fail;
   1366 		while (nterm-- > 0)
   1367 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1368 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
   1369 		return m;
   1370 	}
   1371 
   1372 	panic("should not reach here");
   1373 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1374 
   1375  fail:
   1376 	if (m)
   1377 		m_freem(m);
   1378 	return NULL;
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 /*
   1382  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
   1383  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
   1384  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
   1385  */
   1386 static int
   1387 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
   1388 	const char *a;
   1389 	int alen;
   1390 	const char *b;
   1391 	int blen;
   1392 {
   1393 	const char *a0, *b0;
   1394 	int l;
   1395 
   1396 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
   1397 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
   1398 		return 1;
   1399 
   1400 	a0 = a;
   1401 	b0 = b;
   1402 
   1403 	/* termination is mandatory */
   1404 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
   1405 		return 0;
   1406 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
   1407 		return 0;
   1408 	alen--;
   1409 	blen--;
   1410 
   1411 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
   1412 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
   1413 			return 0;
   1414 
   1415 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
   1416 			return 0;
   1417 		/* we don't support compression yet */
   1418 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
   1419 			return 0;
   1420 
   1421 		/* truncated case */
   1422 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
   1423 			return 1;
   1424 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
   1425 			return 1;
   1426 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
   1427 			return 0;
   1428 
   1429 		if (a[0] != b[0])
   1430 			return 0;
   1431 		l = a[0];
   1432 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
   1433 			return 0;
   1434 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
   1435 			return 0;
   1436 
   1437 		a += 1 + l;
   1438 		b += 1 + l;
   1439 	}
   1440 
   1441 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
   1442 		return 1;
   1443 	else
   1444 		return 0;
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 /*
   1448  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
   1449  */
   1450 static int
   1451 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp)
   1452 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
   1453 	struct mbuf *m;
   1454 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
   1455 {
   1456 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
   1457 	register struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1458 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1459 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1460 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
   1461 
   1462 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
   1463 	{
   1464 		addrsofif = 0;
   1465 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
   1466 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   1467 		{
   1468 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1469 				continue;
   1470 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1471 
   1472 			if (!(ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) &&
   1473 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
   1474 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
   1475 				iffound = 1;
   1476 
   1477 			/*
   1478 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
   1479 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
   1480 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
   1481 			 * not implement this protocol.
   1482 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-05]
   1483 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
   1484 			 * this function at this moment.
   1485 			 */
   1486 
   1487 			if (ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
   1488 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
   1489 
   1490 			if ((ni6->ni_flags & (NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL |
   1491 					      NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL |
   1492 					      NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL)) == 0)
   1493 				continue;
   1494 
   1495 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1496 			switch(in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1497 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1498 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL)
   1499 					addrsofif++;
   1500 				break;
   1501 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1502 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL)
   1503 					addrsofif++;
   1504 				break;
   1505 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1506 				 if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL)
   1507 					 addrsofif++;
   1508 				 break;
   1509 			 default:
   1510 				 continue;
   1511 			}
   1512 		}
   1513 		if (iffound) {
   1514 			*ifpp = ifp;
   1515 			return(addrsofif);
   1516 		}
   1517 
   1518 		addrs += addrsofif;
   1519 	}
   1520 
   1521 	return(addrs);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 static int
   1525 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
   1526 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
   1527 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
   1528 	int resid;
   1529 {
   1530 	register struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
   1531 	register struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
   1532 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1533 	int docopy, copied = 0;
   1534 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
   1535 
   1536 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
   1537 		return(0);	/* needless to copy */
   1538 
   1539 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
   1540 	{
   1541 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
   1542 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
   1543 		{
   1544 			docopy = 0;
   1545 
   1546 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
   1547 				continue;
   1548 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
   1549 
   1550 			if (ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) {
   1551 				/* just experimental. not in the spec. */
   1552 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST)
   1553 					docopy = 1;
   1554 				else
   1555 					continue;
   1556 			}
   1557 			else {	/* unicast address */
   1558 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST)
   1559 					continue;
   1560 				else
   1561 					docopy = 1;
   1562 			}
   1563 
   1564 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
   1565 			switch(in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
   1566 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
   1567 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL)
   1568 					docopy = 1;
   1569 				break;
   1570 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
   1571 				if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL)
   1572 					docopy = 1;
   1573 				break;
   1574 			 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
   1575 				 if (ni6->ni_flags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL)
   1576 					 docopy = 1;
   1577 				 break;
   1578 			 default:
   1579 				 continue;
   1580 			}
   1581 
   1582 			if (docopy) {
   1583 				if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
   1584 					/*
   1585 					 * We give up much more copy.
   1586 					 * Set the truncate flag and return.
   1587 					 */
   1588 					nni6->ni_flags |=
   1589 						NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
   1590 					return(copied);
   1591 				}
   1592 				bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
   1593 				      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   1594 				/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
   1595 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
   1596 					((struct in6_addr *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   1597 				cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
   1598 				resid -= sizeof(struct in6_addr);
   1599 				copied += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
   1600 			}
   1601 		}
   1602 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
   1603 			break;
   1604 	}
   1605 
   1606 	return(copied);
   1607 }
   1608 
   1609 /*
   1610  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
   1611  */
   1612 static int
   1613 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
   1614 	struct	mbuf **mp;
   1615 	int	off;
   1616 {
   1617 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   1618 	register struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1619 	register struct in6pcb *in6p;
   1620 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
   1621 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
   1622 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1623 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
   1624 
   1625 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
   1626 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
   1627 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
   1628 #else
   1629 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
   1630 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
   1631 		/* m is already reclaimed */
   1632 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1633 	}
   1634 #endif
   1635 
   1636 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
   1637 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1638 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1639 	rip6src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
   1640 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&rip6src.sin6_addr))
   1641 		rip6src.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   1642 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   1643 		if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&rip6src.sin6_addr))
   1644 			rip6src.sin6_scope_id = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
   1645 		else
   1646 			rip6src.sin6_scope_id = 0;
   1647 	} else
   1648 		rip6src.sin6_scope_id = 0;
   1649 
   1650 	for (in6p = rawin6pcb.in6p_next;
   1651 	     in6p != &rawin6pcb; in6p = in6p->in6p_next)
   1652 	{
   1653 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
   1654 			continue;
   1655 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
   1656 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
   1657 			continue;
   1658 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
   1659 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
   1660 			continue;
   1661 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
   1662 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
   1663 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
   1664 			continue;
   1665 		if (last) {
   1666 			struct	mbuf *n;
   1667 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
   1668 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1669 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
   1670 				/* strip intermediate headers */
   1671 				m_adj(n, off);
   1672 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1673 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
   1674 						 n, opts) == 0) {
   1675 					/* should notify about lost packet */
   1676 					m_freem(n);
   1677 					if (opts)
   1678 						m_freem(opts);
   1679 				} else
   1680 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1681 				opts = NULL;
   1682 			}
   1683 		}
   1684 		last = in6p;
   1685 	}
   1686 	if (last) {
   1687 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
   1688 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
   1689 		/* strip intermediate headers */
   1690 		m_adj(m, off);
   1691 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
   1692 				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
   1693 			m_freem(m);
   1694 			if (opts)
   1695 				m_freem(opts);
   1696 		} else
   1697 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
   1698 	} else {
   1699 		m_freem(m);
   1700 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
   1701 	}
   1702 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
   1703 }
   1704 
   1705 /*
   1706  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
   1707  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
   1708  */
   1709 void
   1710 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
   1711 	struct	mbuf *m;
   1712 	size_t off;
   1713 {
   1714 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
   1715 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
   1716 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   1717 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
   1718 	int plen;
   1719 	int type, code;
   1720 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
   1721 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src;
   1722 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
   1723 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
   1724 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
   1725 #endif
   1726 
   1727 	/* too short to reflect */
   1728 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   1729 		printf("sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
   1730 		       (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
   1731 		       __FILE__, __LINE__);
   1732 		goto bad;
   1733 	}
   1734 
   1735 	/*
   1736 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
   1737 	 * off that header first.
   1738 	 */
   1739 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1740 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
   1741 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
   1742 #endif
   1743 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
   1744 		size_t l;
   1745 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
   1746 
   1747 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   1748 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
   1749 		m_adj(m, l);
   1750 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   1751 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   1752 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   1753 				return;
   1754 		}
   1755 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
   1756 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
   1757 		size_t l;
   1758 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
   1759 		if (m->m_len < l) {
   1760 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
   1761 				return;
   1762 		}
   1763 	}
   1764 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
   1765 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1766 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   1767 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
   1768 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
   1769 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
   1770 
   1771 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
   1772 	/*
   1773 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
   1774 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
   1775 	 */
   1776 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
   1777 
   1778 	/* XXX hack for link-local addresses */
   1779 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) && !ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]) {
   1780 		if (!m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
   1781 			goto bad;
   1782 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] =
   1783 			htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
   1784 	}
   1785 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && !t.s6_addr16[1]) {
   1786 		if (!m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
   1787 			goto bad;
   1788 		t.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
   1789 	}
   1790 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
   1791 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1792 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
   1793 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
   1794 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sa6_src.sin6_addr)) {
   1795 		sa6_src.sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sa6_src.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
   1796 		sa6_src.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   1797 	}
   1798 
   1799 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
   1800 	/*
   1801 	 * xxx guess MTU
   1802 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
   1803 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
   1804 	 * removed in the new spec.
   1805 	 */
   1806 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
   1807 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
   1808 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
   1809 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
   1810 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
   1811 		}
   1812 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
   1813 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
   1814 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   1815 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
   1816 
   1817 		rtalloc((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
   1818 	}
   1819 
   1820 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
   1821 		goto bad;
   1822 
   1823 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
   1824 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
   1825 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
   1826 
   1827 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
   1828 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
   1829 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
   1830 	}
   1831 #endif
   1832 	/*
   1833 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
   1834 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
   1835 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
   1836 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
   1837 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
   1838 	 */
   1839 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
   1840 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
   1841 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
   1842 			src = &t;
   1843 			break;
   1844 		}
   1845 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
   1846 		/*
   1847 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
   1848 		 * and the sender is also ourseleves.
   1849 		 */
   1850 		src = &t;
   1851 	}
   1852 
   1853 	if (src == 0) {
   1854 		int e;
   1855 		struct route_in6 ro;
   1856 
   1857 		/*
   1858 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
   1859 		 * that we do not own. Select a source address based on the
   1860 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
   1861 		 */
   1862 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
   1863 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e);
   1864 		if (ro.ro_rt)
   1865 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
   1866 		if (src == NULL) {
   1867 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
   1868 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
   1869 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
   1870 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e);
   1871 			goto bad;
   1872 		}
   1873 	}
   1874 
   1875 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
   1876 
   1877 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   1878 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   1879 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   1880 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   1881 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
   1882 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
   1883 		ip6->ip6_hlim = nd_ifinfo[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index].chlim;
   1884 	} else
   1885 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
   1886 
   1887 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
   1888 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
   1889 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
   1890 
   1891 	/*
   1892 	 * xxx option handling
   1893 	 */
   1894 
   1895 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
   1896 #ifdef IPSEC
   1897 	/* Don't lookup socket */
   1898 	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
   1899 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   1900 
   1901 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
   1902 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif);
   1903 #else
   1904 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif);
   1905 #endif
   1906 	if (outif)
   1907 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
   1908 
   1909 	return;
   1910 
   1911  bad:
   1912 	m_freem(m);
   1913 	return;
   1914 }
   1915 
   1916 void
   1917 icmp6_fasttimo()
   1918 {
   1919 
   1920 	mld6_fasttimeo();
   1921 }
   1922 
   1923 static const char *
   1924 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
   1925 	struct in6_addr *src6;
   1926 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
   1927 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
   1928 {
   1929 	static char buf[1024];
   1930 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
   1931 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
   1932 	return buf;
   1933 }
   1934 
   1935 void
   1936 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
   1937 	register struct mbuf *m;
   1938 	int off;
   1939 {
   1940 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
   1941 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   1942 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   1943 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
   1944 	char *lladdr = NULL;
   1945 	int lladdrlen = 0;
   1946 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
   1947 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
   1948 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
   1949 	int is_router;
   1950 	int is_onlink;
   1951 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
   1952 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
   1953 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
   1954 	union nd_opts ndopts;
   1955 
   1956 	if (!m || !ifp)
   1957 		return;
   1958 
   1959 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
   1960 	if (ip6_forwarding)
   1961 		goto freeit;
   1962 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
   1963 		goto freeit;
   1964 
   1965 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
   1966 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
   1967 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
   1968 #else
   1969 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
   1970 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
   1971 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
   1972 		return;
   1973 	}
   1974 #endif
   1975 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
   1976 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
   1977 
   1978 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
   1979 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
   1980 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
   1981 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
   1982 
   1983 	/* validation */
   1984 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
   1985 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   1986 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   1987 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
   1988 		goto freeit;
   1989 	}
   1990 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
   1991 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   1992 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
   1993 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
   1994 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
   1995 		goto freeit;
   1996 	}
   1997     {
   1998 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
   1999 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   2000 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
   2001 
   2002 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
   2003 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2004 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2005 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
   2006 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
   2007 	if (rt) {
   2008 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
   2009 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
   2010 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2011 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
   2012 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2013 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2014 			RTFREE(rt);
   2015 			goto freeit;
   2016 		}
   2017 
   2018 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
   2019 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
   2020 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2021 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2022 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
   2023 				"%s\n",
   2024 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
   2025 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2026 			RTFREE(rt);
   2027 			goto freeit;
   2028 		}
   2029 	} else {
   2030 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2031 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2032 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
   2033 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2034 		goto freeit;
   2035 	}
   2036 	RTFREE(rt);
   2037 	rt = NULL;
   2038     }
   2039 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
   2040 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2041 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2042 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
   2043 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2044 		goto freeit;
   2045 	}
   2046 
   2047 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
   2048 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
   2049 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
   2050 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
   2051 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
   2052 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
   2053 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
   2054 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
   2055 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
   2056 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2057 		goto freeit;
   2058 	}
   2059 	/* validation passed */
   2060 
   2061 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
   2062 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
   2063 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
   2064 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
   2065 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
   2066 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2067 		goto freeit;
   2068 	}
   2069 
   2070 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
   2071 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
   2072 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
   2073 	}
   2074 
   2075 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
   2076 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
   2077 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
   2078 	}
   2079 
   2080 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
   2081 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
   2082 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
   2083 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
   2084 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
   2085 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
   2086 		goto freeit;
   2087 	}
   2088 
   2089 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
   2090 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
   2091 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
   2092 
   2093 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case. perform rtredirect. */
   2094 		/* perform rtredirect */
   2095 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2096 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
   2097 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
   2098 
   2099 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
   2100 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
   2101 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
   2102 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2103 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
   2104 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2105 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2106 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2107 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2108 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
   2109 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
   2110 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
   2111 			   (struct rtentry **)NULL
   2112 			   );
   2113 	}
   2114 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
   2115     {
   2116 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
   2117 #if 1
   2118 #else
   2119 	struct ip6protosw *pr;
   2120 #endif
   2121 
   2122 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
   2123 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2124 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
   2125 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2126 #if 1
   2127 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2128 #else
   2129 	/*
   2130 	 * do not use pfctlinput() here, we have different prototype for
   2131 	 * xx_ctlinput() in ip6proto.
   2132 	 */
   2133 	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
   2134 	     pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW;
   2135 	     pr++) {
   2136 		if (pr->pr_ctlinput) {
   2137 			(*pr->pr_ctlinput)(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST,
   2138 				(struct sockaddr *)&sdst, NULL, NULL, 0);
   2139 		}
   2140 	}
   2141 #endif
   2142 #ifdef IPSEC
   2143 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
   2144 #endif
   2145     }
   2146 
   2147  freeit:
   2148 	m_freem(m);
   2149 }
   2150 
   2151 void
   2152 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
   2153 	struct mbuf *m0;
   2154 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2155 {
   2156 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
   2157 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
   2158 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
   2159 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
   2160 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
   2161 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
   2162 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
   2163 	size_t maxlen;
   2164 	u_char *p;
   2165 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
   2166 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
   2167 
   2168 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
   2169 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
   2170 		goto fail;
   2171 
   2172 	/* sanity check */
   2173 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
   2174 		goto fail;
   2175 
   2176 	/*
   2177 	 * Address check:
   2178 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
   2179 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
   2180 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
   2181 	 */
   2182 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2183 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
   2184 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   2185 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
   2186 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
   2187 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
   2188 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
   2189 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
   2190 		goto fail;
   2191 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
   2192 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
   2193 
   2194 	/* rate limit */
   2195 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
   2196 		goto fail;
   2197 
   2198 	/*
   2199 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
   2200 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
   2201 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
   2202 	 */
   2203 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
   2204 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
   2205 #endif
   2206 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
   2207 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
   2208 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   2209 	if (!m)
   2210 		goto fail;
   2211 	maxlen = (m->m_flags & M_EXT) ? MCLBYTES : MHLEN;
   2212 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
   2213 	/* just for safety */
   2214 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
   2215 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
   2216 		goto fail;
   2217 	}
   2218 
   2219 	{
   2220 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
   2221 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
   2222 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
   2223 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
   2224 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
   2225 			goto fail;
   2226 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
   2227 	}
   2228 
   2229 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
   2230 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
   2231 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
   2232 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
   2233 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
   2234 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
   2235 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
   2236 	} else
   2237 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
   2238 
   2239 	/* ip6 */
   2240 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
   2241 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
   2242 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
   2243 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
   2244 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
   2245 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
   2246 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
   2247 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
   2248 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2249 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
   2250 
   2251 	/* ND Redirect */
   2252 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
   2253 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
   2254 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
   2255 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
   2256 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
   2257 		/*
   2258 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
   2259 		 * better router cases.
   2260 		 */
   2261 		if (!router_ll6)
   2262 			goto fail;
   2263 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2264 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2265 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2266 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2267 	} else {
   2268 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
   2269 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
   2270 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
   2271 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
   2272 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
   2273 	}
   2274 
   2275 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
   2276 
   2277 	if (!router_ll6)
   2278 		goto nolladdropt;
   2279 
   2280     {
   2281 	/* target lladdr option */
   2282 	struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
   2283 	int len;
   2284 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
   2285 	struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
   2286 	char *lladdr;
   2287 
   2288 	rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
   2289 	if (!rt_router)
   2290 		goto nolladdropt;
   2291 	len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
   2292 	len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/*round by 8*/
   2293 	/* safety check */
   2294 	if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
   2295 		goto nolladdropt;
   2296 	if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
   2297 	    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
   2298 	    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
   2299 	    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
   2300 	    sdl->sdl_alen) {
   2301 		nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
   2302 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
   2303 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
   2304 		lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
   2305 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
   2306 		p += len;
   2307 	}
   2308     }
   2309 nolladdropt:;
   2310 
   2311 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2312 
   2313 	/* just to be safe */
   2314 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
   2315 		goto noredhdropt;
   2316 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
   2317 		goto noredhdropt;
   2318 
   2319     {
   2320 	/* redirected header option */
   2321 	int len;
   2322 	struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
   2323 
   2324 	/*
   2325 	 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
   2326 	 * XXX room for auth header?
   2327 	 */
   2328 	len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
   2329 	len &= ~7;
   2330 
   2331 	/* This is just for simplicity. */
   2332 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
   2333 		if (m0->m_next) {
   2334 			m_freem(m0->m_next);
   2335 			m0->m_next = NULL;
   2336 		}
   2337 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
   2338 	}
   2339 
   2340 	/*
   2341 	 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
   2342 	 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
   2343 	 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
   2344 	 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
   2345 	 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
   2346 	 *   ip6 header)
   2347 	 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
   2348 	 * and truncates if not.
   2349 	 */
   2350 	if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
   2351 		panic("assumption failed in %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
   2352 
   2353 	if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
   2354 		/* not enough room, truncate */
   2355 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2356 	} else {
   2357 		/* enough room, pad or truncate */
   2358 		size_t extra;
   2359 
   2360 		extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
   2361 		if (extra) {
   2362 			/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
   2363 			if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
   2364 				/* pad */
   2365 				m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
   2366 				m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
   2367 			} else {
   2368 				/* truncate */
   2369 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
   2370 				m0->m_len -= extra;
   2371 			}
   2372 		}
   2373 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2374 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2375 	}
   2376 
   2377 	nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
   2378 	bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
   2379 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
   2380 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
   2381 	p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
   2382 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
   2383 
   2384 	/* connect m0 to m */
   2385 	m->m_next = m0;
   2386 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
   2387     }
   2388 noredhdropt:;
   2389 
   2390 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_src))
   2391 		sip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2392 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_dst))
   2393 		sip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2394 #if 0
   2395 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
   2396 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2397 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
   2398 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2399 #endif
   2400 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target))
   2401 		nd_rd->nd_rd_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2402 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst))
   2403 		nd_rd->nd_rd_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
   2404 
   2405 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
   2406 
   2407 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
   2408 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
   2409 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
   2410 
   2411 	/* send the packet to outside... */
   2412 #ifdef IPSEC
   2413 	/* Don't lookup socket */
   2414 	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
   2415 #endif /*IPSEC*/
   2416 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif);
   2417 	if (outif) {
   2418 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
   2419 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
   2420 	}
   2421 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
   2422 
   2423 	return;
   2424 
   2425 fail:
   2426 	if (m)
   2427 		m_freem(m);
   2428 	if (m0)
   2429 		m_freem(m0);
   2430 }
   2431 
   2432 /*
   2433  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
   2434  */
   2435 int
   2436 icmp6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
   2437 	int op;
   2438 	struct socket *so;
   2439 	int level, optname;
   2440 	struct mbuf **mp;
   2441 {
   2442 	register struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
   2443 	register struct mbuf *m = *mp;
   2444 	int error = 0;
   2445 
   2446 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
   2447 		error = EINVAL;
   2448 		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && m)
   2449 			(void)m_free(m);
   2450 	} else switch(op) {
   2451 	 case PRCO_SETOPT:
   2452 		 switch (optname) {
   2453 		  case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2454 		  {
   2455 			  struct icmp6_filter *p;
   2456 
   2457 			  p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
   2458 			  if (!p || !in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
   2459 				  error = EINVAL;
   2460 				  break;
   2461 			  }
   2462 			  bcopy(p, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
   2463 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2464 			  error = 0;
   2465 			  break;
   2466 		  }
   2467 
   2468 		  default:
   2469 			  error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2470 			  break;
   2471 		 }
   2472 		 if (m)
   2473 			 (void)m_free(m);
   2474 		 break;
   2475 
   2476 	 case PRCO_GETOPT:
   2477 		 switch (optname) {
   2478 		  case ICMP6_FILTER:
   2479 		  {
   2480 			  struct icmp6_filter *p;
   2481 
   2482 			  if (!in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
   2483 				  error = EINVAL;
   2484 				  break;
   2485 			  }
   2486 			  *mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   2487 			  m->m_len = sizeof(struct icmp6_filter);
   2488 			  p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
   2489 			  bcopy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, p,
   2490 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
   2491 			  error = 0;
   2492 			  break;
   2493 		  }
   2494 
   2495 		  default:
   2496 			  error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   2497 			  break;
   2498 		 }
   2499 		 break;
   2500 	}
   2501 
   2502 	return(error);
   2503 }
   2504 
   2505 /*
   2506  * Perform rate limit check.
   2507  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
   2508  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
   2509  * limitation.
   2510  *
   2511  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
   2512  */
   2513 static int
   2514 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
   2515 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
   2516 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
   2517 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
   2518 {
   2519 	int ret;
   2520 
   2521 	ret = 0;	/*okay to send*/
   2522 
   2523 	/* PPS limit */
   2524 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
   2525 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
   2526 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
   2527 		ret++;
   2528 	}
   2529 
   2530 	return ret;
   2531 }
   2532 
   2533 static struct rtentry *
   2534 icmp6_mtudisc_clone(dst)
   2535 	struct sockaddr *dst;
   2536 {
   2537 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2538 	int    error;
   2539 
   2540 	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
   2541 	if (rt == 0)
   2542 		return NULL;
   2543 
   2544 	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
   2545 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
   2546 		struct rtentry *nrt;
   2547 
   2548 		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
   2549 		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
   2550 		    (struct sockaddr *) 0,
   2551 		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
   2552 		if (error) {
   2553 			rtfree(rt);
   2554 			rtfree(nrt);
   2555 			return NULL;
   2556 		}
   2557 		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
   2558 		rtfree(rt);
   2559 		rt = nrt;
   2560 	}
   2561 	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
   2562 			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
   2563 	if (error) {
   2564 		rtfree(rt);
   2565 		return NULL;
   2566 	}
   2567 
   2568 	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
   2569 }
   2570 
   2571 static void
   2572 icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(rt, r)
   2573 	struct rtentry *rt;
   2574 	struct rttimer *r;
   2575 {
   2576 	if (rt == NULL)
   2577 		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
   2578 	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
   2579 	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
   2580 		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt),
   2581 		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
   2582 	} else {
   2583 		if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) == 0) {
   2584 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
   2585 		}
   2586 	}
   2587 }
   2588 
   2589 #include <vm/vm.h>
   2590 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   2591 int
   2592 icmp6_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
   2593 	int *name;
   2594 	u_int namelen;
   2595 	void *oldp;
   2596 	size_t *oldlenp;
   2597 	void *newp;
   2598 	size_t newlen;
   2599 {
   2600 
   2601 	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
   2602 	if (namelen != 1)
   2603 		return ENOTDIR;
   2604 
   2605 	switch (name[0]) {
   2606 
   2607 	case ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT:
   2608 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2609 				&icmp6_rediraccept);
   2610 	case ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT:
   2611 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2612 				&icmp6_redirtimeout);
   2613 	case ICMPV6CTL_STATS:
   2614 		return sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
   2615 				&icmp6stat, sizeof(icmp6stat));
   2616 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE:
   2617 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &nd6_prune);
   2618 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY:
   2619 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &nd6_delay);
   2620 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES:
   2621 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &nd6_umaxtries);
   2622 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES:
   2623 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &nd6_mmaxtries);
   2624 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK:
   2625 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2626 				&nd6_useloopback);
   2627 	case ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO:
   2628 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &icmp6_nodeinfo);
   2629 	case ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT:
   2630 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &icmp6errppslim);
   2631 	case ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT:
   2632 		return sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   2633 				&nd6_maxnudhint);
   2634 	default:
   2635 		return ENOPROTOOPT;
   2636 	}
   2637 	/* NOTREACHED */
   2638 }
   2639