in6.c revision 1.48 1 /* $NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.48 2001/10/18 07:44:33 itojun Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: in6.c,v 1.198 2001/07/18 09:12:38 itojun Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by the University of
48 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
66 */
67
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
76 #include <sys/sockio.h>
77 #include <sys/systm.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/time.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <net/if_types.h>
85 #include <net/route.h>
86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
87
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
90 #include <net/if_ether.h>
91
92 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
94 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
98
99 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
100
101 /* enable backward compatibility code for obsoleted ioctls */
102 #define COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
103
104 /*
105 * Definitions of some costant IP6 addresses.
106 */
107 const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
108 const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
109 const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes =
110 IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
111 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
112 IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
113 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
114 IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
115
116 const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
117 const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
118 const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
119 const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
120 const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
121
122 const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = {sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6,
123 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0};
124
125 static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
126 struct ifnet *, struct proc *));
127
128 /*
129 * This structure is used to keep track of in6_multi chains which belong to
130 * deleted interface addresses.
131 */
132 static LIST_HEAD(, multi6_kludge) in6_mk; /* XXX BSS initialization */
133
134 struct multi6_kludge {
135 LIST_ENTRY(multi6_kludge) mk_entry;
136 struct ifnet *mk_ifp;
137 struct in6_multihead mk_head;
138 };
139
140 /*
141 * Check if the loopback entry will be automatically generated.
142 * if 0 returned, will not be automatically generated.
143 * if 1 returned, will be automatically generated.
144 */
145 static int
146 in6_is_ifloop_auto(struct ifaddr *ifa)
147 {
148 #define SIN6(s) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s)
149 /*
150 * If RTF_CLONING is unset, or (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT),
151 * or netmask is all0 or all1, then cloning will not happen,
152 * then we can't rely on its loopback entry generation.
153 */
154 if ((ifa->ifa_flags & RTF_CLONING) == 0 ||
155 (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) ||
156 (SIN6(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
157 &&
158 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&SIN6(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr,
159 &in6mask128)) ||
160 ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_len == 0)
161 return 0;
162 else
163 return 1;
164 #undef SIN6
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Subroutine for in6_ifaddloop() and in6_ifremloop().
169 * This routine does actual work.
170 */
171 static void
172 in6_ifloop_request(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa)
173 {
174 struct sockaddr_in6 lo_sa;
175 struct sockaddr_in6 all1_sa;
176 struct rtentry *nrt = NULL, **nrtp = NULL;
177
178 bzero(&lo_sa, sizeof(lo_sa));
179 bzero(&all1_sa, sizeof(all1_sa));
180 lo_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
181 lo_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
182 all1_sa = lo_sa;
183 lo_sa.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
184 all1_sa.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
185
186 /*
187 * So we add or remove static loopback entry, here.
188 * This request for deletion could fail, e.g. when we remove
189 * an address right after adding it.
190 */
191 if (cmd == RTM_ADD)
192 nrtp = &nrt;
193 rtrequest(cmd, ifa->ifa_addr,
194 (struct sockaddr *)&lo_sa,
195 (struct sockaddr *)&all1_sa,
196 RTF_UP|RTF_HOST, nrtp);
197
198 /*
199 * Make sure rt_ifa be equal to IFA, the second argument of the
200 * function.
201 * We need this because when we refer to rt_ifa->ia6_flags in
202 * ip6_input, we assume that the rt_ifa points to the address instead
203 * of the loopback address.
204 */
205 if (cmd == RTM_ADD && nrt && ifa != nrt->rt_ifa) {
206 IFAFREE(nrt->rt_ifa);
207 IFAREF(ifa);
208 nrt->rt_ifa = ifa;
209 }
210 if (nrt)
211 nrt->rt_refcnt--;
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary(ex. on p2p link).
216 * Because, KAME needs loopback rtentry for ownaddr check in
217 * ip6_input().
218 */
219 static void
220 in6_ifaddloop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
221 {
222 if (!in6_is_ifloop_auto(ifa)) {
223 struct rtentry *rt;
224
225 /* If there is no loopback entry, allocate one. */
226 rt = rtalloc1(ifa->ifa_addr, 0);
227 if (rt == 0 || (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
228 in6_ifloop_request(RTM_ADD, ifa);
229 if (rt)
230 rt->rt_refcnt--;
231 }
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Remove loopback rtentry of ownaddr generated by in6_ifaddloop(),
236 * if it exists.
237 */
238 static void
239 in6_ifremloop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
240 {
241 if (!in6_is_ifloop_auto(ifa)) {
242 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
243 int ia_count = 0;
244
245 /* If only one ifa for the loopback entry, delete it. */
246 for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) {
247 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa),
248 &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
249 ia_count++;
250 if (ia_count > 1)
251 break;
252 }
253 }
254 if (ia_count == 1)
255 in6_ifloop_request(RTM_DELETE, ifa);
256 }
257 }
258
259 int
260 in6_ifindex2scopeid(idx)
261 int idx;
262 {
263 struct ifnet *ifp;
264 struct ifaddr *ifa;
265 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
266
267 if (idx < 0 || if_index < idx)
268 return -1;
269 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[idx];
270 if (!ifp)
271 return -1;
272
273 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
274 {
275 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
276 continue;
277 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
278 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
279 return sin6->sin6_scope_id & 0xffff;
280 }
281
282 return -1;
283 }
284
285 int
286 in6_mask2len(mask)
287 struct in6_addr *mask;
288 {
289 int x, y;
290
291 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
292 if (mask->s6_addr8[x] != 0xff)
293 break;
294 }
295 y = 0;
296 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
297 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
298 if ((mask->s6_addr8[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
299 break;
300 }
301 }
302 return x * 8 + y;
303 }
304
305 void
306 in6_len2mask(mask, len)
307 struct in6_addr *mask;
308 int len;
309 {
310 int i;
311
312 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
313 for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
314 mask->s6_addr8[i] = 0xff;
315 if (len % 8)
316 mask->s6_addr8[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
317 }
318
319 #define ifa2ia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
320 #define ia62ifa(ia6) (&((ia6)->ia_ifa))
321
322 int
323 in6_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
324 struct socket *so;
325 u_long cmd;
326 caddr_t data;
327 struct ifnet *ifp;
328 struct proc *p;
329 {
330 struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
331 struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
332 struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
333 struct sockaddr_in6 oldaddr;
334 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
335 struct sockaddr_in6 net;
336 #endif
337 int error = 0, hostIsNew, prefixIsNew;
338 int newifaddr;
339 time_t time_second = (time_t)time.tv_sec;
340 int privileged;
341
342 privileged = 0;
343 if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
344 privileged++;
345
346 switch (cmd) {
347 case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
348 case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
349 return (mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data));
350 }
351
352 if (ifp == NULL)
353 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
354
355 switch (cmd) {
356 case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
357 case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
358 case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
359 case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
360 case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
361 if (!privileged)
362 return(EPERM);
363 /*fall through*/
364 case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
365 case SIOCGDRLST_IN6:
366 case SIOCGPRLST_IN6:
367 case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
368 case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6:
369 return(nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp));
370 }
371
372 switch (cmd) {
373 case SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6:
374 case SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6:
375 case SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6:
376 case SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6:
377 case SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6:
378 if (!privileged)
379 return(EPERM);
380 /*fall through*/
381 case SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6:
382 return(in6_prefix_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp));
383 }
384
385 switch (cmd) {
386 case SIOCALIFADDR:
387 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
388 if (!privileged)
389 return(EPERM);
390 /*fall through*/
391 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
392 return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p);
393 }
394
395 /*
396 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
397 */
398 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { /* XXX */
399 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 =
400 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifra->ifra_addr;
401
402 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
403 if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
404 /* interface ID is not embedded by the user */
405 sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
406 htons(ifp->if_index);
407 } else if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
408 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
409 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
410 }
411 if (sa6->sin6_scope_id) {
412 if (sa6->sin6_scope_id !=
413 (u_int32_t)ifp->if_index)
414 return(EINVAL);
415 sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX: good way? */
416 }
417 }
418 ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
419 } else
420 ia = NULL;
421
422 switch (cmd) {
423
424 case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
425 /*
426 * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
427 * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove first IPv4 address on the
428 * interface. For IPv6, as the spec allow multiple interface
429 * address from the day one, we consider "remove the first one"
430 * semantics to be not preferable.
431 */
432 if (ia == NULL)
433 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
434 /* FALLTHROUGH */
435 case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
436 case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
437 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
438 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
439 case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
440 /*
441 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
442 * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are not suitable
443 * and should be unused.
444 */
445 #endif
446 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
447 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
448 if (!privileged)
449 return(EPERM);
450 if (ia == NULL) {
451 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
452 malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
453 if (ia == NULL)
454 return (ENOBUFS);
455 bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof(*ia));
456 /* Initialize the address and masks */
457 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
458 ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
459 ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
460 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
461 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr
462 = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
463 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
464 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_dstaddr);
465 } else {
466 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
467 bzero(&ia->ia_dstaddr, sizeof(ia->ia_dstaddr));
468 }
469 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask
470 = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
471
472 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
473 if ((oia = in6_ifaddr) != NULL) {
474 for ( ; oia->ia_next; oia = oia->ia_next)
475 continue;
476 oia->ia_next = ia;
477 } else
478 in6_ifaddr = ia;
479 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
480
481 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa,
482 ifa_list);
483 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
484
485 newifaddr = 1;
486 } else
487 newifaddr = 0;
488
489 if (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR_IN6) {
490 /* sanity for overflow - beware unsigned */
491 struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
492 lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
493 if (lt->ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
494 && lt->ia6t_vltime + time_second < time_second) {
495 return EINVAL;
496 }
497 if (lt->ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
498 && lt->ia6t_pltime + time_second < time_second) {
499 return EINVAL;
500 }
501 }
502 break;
503
504 case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
505 /* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */
506 /* fall through */
507 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
508 case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
509 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
510 case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
511 /* must think again about its semantics */
512 if (ia == NULL)
513 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
514 break;
515 case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6:
516 {
517 struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
518
519 if (!privileged)
520 return(EPERM);
521 if (ia == NULL)
522 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
523 /* sanity for overflow - beware unsigned */
524 lt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
525 if (lt->ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
526 && lt->ia6t_vltime + time_second < time_second) {
527 return EINVAL;
528 }
529 if (lt->ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
530 && lt->ia6t_pltime + time_second < time_second) {
531 return EINVAL;
532 }
533 break;
534 }
535 }
536
537 switch (cmd) {
538
539 case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
540 ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr;
541 break;
542
543 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
544 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
545 return(EINVAL);
546 /*
547 * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
548 * an error?
549 */
550 ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
551 break;
552
553 case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
554 ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask;
555 break;
556
557 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
558 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags;
559 break;
560
561 case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
562 if (ifp == NULL)
563 return EINVAL;
564 if (in6_ifstat == NULL || ifp->if_index >= in6_ifstatmax
565 || in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
566 /* return EAFNOSUPPORT? */
567 bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat,
568 sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat));
569 } else
570 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat = *in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index];
571 break;
572
573 case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
574 if (ifp == NULL)
575 return EINVAL;
576 if (icmp6_ifstat == NULL || ifp->if_index >= icmp6_ifstatmax ||
577 icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
578 /* return EAFNOSUPPORT? */
579 bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat,
580 sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat));
581 } else
582 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat =
583 *icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index];
584 break;
585
586 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL /* should be unused */
587 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
588 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
589 return(EINVAL);
590 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
591 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifr->ifr_dstaddr;
592
593 /* link-local index check */
594 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
595 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
596 /* interface ID is not embedded by the user */
597 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
598 = htons(ifp->if_index);
599 } else if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
600 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
601 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
602 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
603 }
604 }
605
606 if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (ifp->if_ioctl)
607 (ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
608 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
609 return(error);
610 }
611 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
612 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
613 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
614 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
615 (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
616 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
617 }
618 break;
619
620 #endif
621 case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
622 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime;
623 break;
624
625 case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6:
626 ia->ia6_lifetime = ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
627 /* for sanity */
628 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
629 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
630 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
631 } else
632 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
633 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
634 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
635 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
636 } else
637 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
638 break;
639
640 case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
641 error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifr->ifr_addr, 1);
642 #if 0
643 /*
644 * the code chokes if we are to assign multiple addresses with
645 * the same address prefix (rtinit() will return EEXIST, which
646 * is not fatal actually). we will get memory leak if we
647 * don't do it.
648 * -> we may want to hide EEXIST from rtinit().
649 */
650 undo:
651 if (error && newifaddr) {
652 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
653 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
654
655 oia = ia;
656 if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
657 in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
658 else {
659 while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
660 ia = ia->ia_next;
661 if (ia->ia_next)
662 ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
663 else {
664 printf("Didn't unlink in6_ifaddr "
665 "from list\n");
666 }
667 }
668 IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
669 }
670 #endif
671 return error;
672
673 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL /* XXX should be unused */
674 case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
675 ia->ia_prefixmask = ifr->ifr_addr;
676 bzero(&net, sizeof(net));
677 net.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
678 net.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
679 net.sin6_port = htons(0);
680 net.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(0);
681 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0]
682 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] &
683 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0];
684 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1]
685 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] &
686 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1];
687 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]
688 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] &
689 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2];
690 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]
691 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] &
692 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
693 ia->ia_net = net;
694 break;
695 #endif
696
697 case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
698 prefixIsNew = 0;
699 hostIsNew = 1;
700
701 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len == 0) {
702 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
703 hostIsNew = 0;
704 } else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr,
705 &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
706 hostIsNew = 0;
707
708 /* Validate address families: */
709 /*
710 * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family
711 * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
712 */
713 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 &&
714 ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
715 ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
716 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
717 /*
718 * The prefixmask must have a family of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
719 */
720 if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
721 ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
722 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
723
724 if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
725 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
726 ia->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask;
727 prefixIsNew = 1;
728 }
729 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
730 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) {
731 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
732 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
733 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
734 /* link-local index check: should be a separate function? */
735 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
736 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
737 /*
738 * interface ID is not embedded by
739 * the user
740 */
741 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
742 = htons(ifp->if_index);
743 } else if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
744 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
745 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
746 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
747 }
748 }
749 prefixIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but effect's the same */
750 }
751 if (hostIsNew || prefixIsNew) {
752 error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
753 #if 0
754 if (error)
755 goto undo;
756 #endif
757 }
758 if (hostIsNew && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
759 int error_local = 0;
760
761 /*
762 * join solicited multicast addr for new host id
763 */
764 struct in6_addr llsol;
765 bzero(&llsol, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
766 llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
767 llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
768 llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
769 llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
770 llsol.s6_addr32[3] =
771 ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
772 llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
773 (void)in6_addmulti(&llsol, ifp, &error_local);
774 if (error == 0)
775 error = error_local;
776 }
777
778 ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
779 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; /*safety*/
780
781 ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
782 /* for sanity */
783 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
784 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
785 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
786 } else
787 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
788 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
789 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
790 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
791 } else
792 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
793
794 /*
795 * make sure to initialize ND6 information. this is to
796 * workaround issues with interfaces with IPv6 addresses,
797 * which have never brought # up. we are assuming that it is
798 * safe to nd6_ifattach multiple times.
799 */
800 nd6_ifattach(ifp);
801
802 /*
803 * Perform DAD, if needed.
804 * XXX It may be of use, if we can administratively
805 * disable DAD.
806 */
807 switch (ifp->if_type) {
808 case IFT_ARCNET:
809 case IFT_ETHER:
810 case IFT_FDDI:
811 case IFT_IEEE1394:
812 #if 0
813 case IFT_ATM:
814 case IFT_SLIP:
815 case IFT_PPP:
816 #endif
817 ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
818 nd6_dad_start(&ia->ia_ifa, NULL);
819 break;
820 case IFT_FAITH:
821 case IFT_GIF:
822 case IFT_LOOP:
823 default:
824 break;
825 }
826
827 if (hostIsNew) {
828 int iilen;
829 int error_local = 0;
830
831 iilen = (sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr) << 3) -
832 in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
833 error_local = in6_prefix_add_ifid(iilen, ia);
834 if (error == 0)
835 error = error_local;
836 }
837
838 return(error);
839
840 case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
841 in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa, ifp);
842 break;
843
844 default:
845 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
846 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
847 return((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
848 }
849 return(0);
850 }
851
852 void
853 in6_purgeaddr(ifa, ifp)
854 struct ifaddr *ifa;
855 struct ifnet *ifp;
856 {
857 struct in6_ifaddr *oia, *ia = (void *) ifa;
858
859 /* stop DAD processing */
860 nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
861
862 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
863
864 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
865 /*
866 * delete solicited multicast addr for deleting host id
867 */
868 struct in6_multi *in6m;
869 struct in6_addr llsol;
870 bzero(&llsol, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
871 llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
872 llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
873 llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
874 llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
875 llsol.s6_addr32[3] =
876 ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
877 llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
878
879 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(llsol, ifp, in6m);
880 if (in6m)
881 in6_delmulti(in6m);
882 }
883
884 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
885 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
886
887 oia = ia;
888 if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
889 in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
890 else {
891 while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
892 ia = ia->ia_next;
893 if (ia->ia_next)
894 ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
895 else
896 printf("Didn't unlink in6_ifaddr from list\n");
897 }
898 {
899 int iilen;
900
901 iilen = (sizeof(oia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr) << 3) -
902 in6_mask2len(&oia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
903 in6_prefix_remove_ifid(iilen, oia);
904 }
905 if (oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first != NULL) {
906 /*
907 * XXX thorpej (at) netbsd.org -- if the interface is going
908 * XXX away, don't save the multicast entries, delete them!
909 */
910 if (oia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_output == if_nulloutput) {
911 struct in6_multi *in6m;
912
913 while ((in6m =
914 LIST_FIRST(&oia->ia6_multiaddrs)) != NULL)
915 in6_delmulti(in6m);
916 } else
917 in6_savemkludge(oia);
918 }
919
920 IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
921 }
922
923 void
924 in6_purgeif(ifp)
925 struct ifnet *ifp;
926 {
927 struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa;
928
929 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa != NULL; ifa = nifa) {
930 nifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list);
931 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
932 continue;
933 in6_purgeaddr(ifa, ifp);
934 }
935
936 in6_ifdetach(ifp);
937 }
938
939 /*
940 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
941 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?)
942 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
943 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
944 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
945 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
946 * add the specified prefix, filling hostid part from
947 * the first link-local address. prefixlen must be <= 64.
948 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
949 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
950 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
951 * return values:
952 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
953 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
954 * other values may be returned from in6_ioctl()
955 *
956 * NOTE: SIOCALIFADDR(with IFLR_PREFIX set) allows prefixlen less than 64.
957 * this is to accomodate address naming scheme other than RFC2374,
958 * in the future.
959 * RFC2373 defines interface id to be 64bit, but it allows non-RFC2374
960 * address encoding scheme. (see figure on page 8)
961 */
962 static int
963 in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
964 struct socket *so;
965 u_long cmd;
966 caddr_t data;
967 struct ifnet *ifp;
968 struct proc *p;
969 {
970 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
971 struct ifaddr *ifa;
972 struct sockaddr *sa;
973
974 /* sanity checks */
975 if (!data || !ifp) {
976 panic("invalid argument to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
977 /*NOTRECHED*/
978 }
979
980 switch (cmd) {
981 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
982 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
983 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
984 break;
985 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
986 case SIOCALIFADDR:
987 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
988 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
989 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
990 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
991 return EINVAL;
992 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
993 return EINVAL;
994 /* XXX need improvement */
995 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
996 if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
997 return EINVAL;
998 if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
999 return EINVAL;
1000 break;
1001 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
1002 #if 0
1003 panic("invalid cmd to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1004 /*NOTREACHED*/
1005 #else
1006 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1007 #endif
1008 }
1009 if (sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
1010 return EINVAL;
1011
1012 switch (cmd) {
1013 case SIOCALIFADDR:
1014 {
1015 struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1016 struct in6_addr *hostid = NULL;
1017 int prefixlen;
1018
1019 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) != 0) {
1020 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1021
1022 /*
1023 * hostid is to fill in the hostid part of the
1024 * address. hostid points to the first link-local
1025 * address attached to the interface.
1026 */
1027 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
1028 if (!ifa)
1029 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1030 hostid = IFA_IN6(ifa);
1031
1032 /* prefixlen must be <= 64. */
1033 if (64 < iflr->prefixlen)
1034 return EINVAL;
1035 prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1036
1037 /* hostid part must be zero. */
1038 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1039 if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] != 0
1040 || sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] != 0) {
1041 return EINVAL;
1042 }
1043 } else
1044 prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1045
1046 /* copy args to in6_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
1047 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
1048 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
1049 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1050
1051 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
1052 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1053 if (hostid) {
1054 /* fill in hostid part */
1055 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1056 hostid->s6_addr32[2];
1057 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1058 hostid->s6_addr32[3];
1059 }
1060
1061 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
1062 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1063 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1064 if (hostid) {
1065 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1066 hostid->s6_addr32[2];
1067 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1068 hostid->s6_addr32[3];
1069 }
1070 }
1071
1072 ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1073 ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1074 in6_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, prefixlen);
1075
1076 ifra.ifra_flags = iflr->flags & ~IFLR_PREFIX;
1077 return in6_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, p);
1078 }
1079 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1080 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1081 {
1082 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1083 struct in6_addr mask, candidate, match;
1084 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1085 int cmp;
1086
1087 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
1088 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1089 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1090 in6_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1091
1092 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1093 bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match));
1094 match.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1095 match.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1096 match.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1097 match.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1098
1099 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1100 if (bcmp(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match)))
1101 return EINVAL;
1102
1103 cmp = 1;
1104 } else {
1105 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1106 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1107 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
1108 } else {
1109 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1110 in6_len2mask(&mask, 128);
1111 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1112 bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match));
1113
1114 cmp = 1;
1115 }
1116 }
1117
1118 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
1119 ifa;
1120 ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1121 {
1122 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1123 continue;
1124 if (!cmp)
1125 break;
1126 bcopy(IFA_IN6(ifa), &candidate, sizeof(candidate));
1127 candidate.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1128 candidate.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1129 candidate.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1130 candidate.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1131 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&candidate, &match))
1132 break;
1133 }
1134 if (!ifa)
1135 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1136 ia = ifa2ia6(ifa);
1137
1138 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1139 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1140 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1141
1142 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1143 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1144 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1145 } else
1146 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1147
1148 iflr->prefixlen =
1149 in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
1150
1151 iflr->flags = ia->ia6_flags; /*XXX*/
1152
1153 return 0;
1154 } else {
1155 struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1156
1157 /* fill in6_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
1158 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
1159 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
1160 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1161
1162 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
1163 ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1164 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1165 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1166 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1167 } else {
1168 bzero(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1169 sizeof(ifra.ifra_dstaddr));
1170 }
1171 bcopy(&ia->ia_prefixmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1172 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1173
1174 ifra.ifra_flags = ia->ia6_flags;
1175 return in6_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra,
1176 ifp, p);
1177 }
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
1182 }
1183
1184 /*
1185 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
1186 */
1187 void
1188 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia)
1189 struct ifnet *ifp;
1190 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1191 {
1192 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1193 return;
1194
1195 /*
1196 * We should check the existence of dstaddr, because link-local
1197 * addresses can be configured without particular destinations
1198 * even on point-to-point or loopback interfaces.
1199 * In this case, kernel would panic in rtinit()...
1200 */
1201 if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
1202 (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr != NULL))
1203 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
1204 else
1205 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
1206 ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1207
1208 /* Remove ownaddr's loopback rtentry, if it exists. */
1209 in6_ifremloop(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1210 }
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Initialize an interface's intetnet6 address
1214 * and routing table entry.
1215 */
1216 int
1217 in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin6, scrub)
1218 struct ifnet *ifp;
1219 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1220 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1221 int scrub;
1222 {
1223 struct sockaddr_in6 oldaddr;
1224 int error, flags = RTF_UP;
1225 int s = splnet();
1226
1227 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1228 ia->ia_addr = *sin6;
1229 /*
1230 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1231 * if this is its first address,
1232 * and to validate the address if necessary.
1233 */
1234 if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
1235 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
1236 splx(s);
1237 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
1238 return(error);
1239 }
1240
1241 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1242 case IFT_ARCNET:
1243 case IFT_ETHER:
1244 case IFT_FDDI:
1245 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1246 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1247 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1248 break;
1249 case IFT_PPP:
1250 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_p2p_rtrequest;
1251 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1252 break;
1253 }
1254
1255 splx(s);
1256 if (scrub) {
1257 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
1258 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
1259 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
1260 }
1261 /* xxx
1262 * in_socktrim
1263 */
1264 /*
1265 * Add route for the network.
1266 */
1267 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1268 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1269 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr;
1270 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1271 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1272 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
1273 return(0);
1274 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1275 }
1276 if ((error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, flags)) == 0)
1277 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1278 /* XXX check if the subnet route points to the same interface */
1279 if (error == EEXIST)
1280 error = 0;
1281
1282 /* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary(ex. on p2p link). */
1283 in6_ifaddloop(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1284
1285 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)
1286 in6_restoremkludge(ia, ifp);
1287
1288 return(error);
1289 }
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Multicast address kludge:
1293 * If there were any multicast addresses attached to this interface address,
1294 * either move them to another address on this interface, or save them until
1295 * such time as this interface is reconfigured for IPv6.
1296 */
1297 void
1298 in6_savemkludge(oia)
1299 struct in6_ifaddr *oia;
1300 {
1301 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1302 struct in6_multi *in6m, *next;
1303
1304 IFP_TO_IA6(oia->ia_ifp, ia);
1305 if (ia) { /* there is another address */
1306 for (in6m = oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next){
1307 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1308 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa);
1309 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
1310 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1311 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs, in6m, in6m_entry);
1312 }
1313 } else { /* last address on this if deleted, save */
1314 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1315
1316 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1317 if (mk->mk_ifp == oia->ia_ifp)
1318 break;
1319 }
1320 if (mk == NULL) /* this should not happen! */
1321 panic("in6_savemkludge: no kludge space");
1322
1323 for (in6m = oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next){
1324 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1325 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
1326 in6m->in6m_ia = NULL;
1327 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mk->mk_head, in6m, in6m_entry);
1328 }
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 /*
1333 * Continuation of multicast address hack:
1334 * If there was a multicast group list previously saved for this interface,
1335 * then we re-attach it to the first address configured on the i/f.
1336 */
1337 void
1338 in6_restoremkludge(ia, ifp)
1339 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1340 struct ifnet *ifp;
1341 {
1342 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1343
1344 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1345 if (mk->mk_ifp == ifp) {
1346 struct in6_multi *in6m, *next;
1347
1348 for (in6m = mk->mk_head.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next) {
1349 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1350 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1351 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
1352 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs,
1353 in6m, in6m_entry);
1354 }
1355 LIST_INIT(&mk->mk_head);
1356 break;
1357 }
1358 }
1359 }
1360
1361 /*
1362 * Allocate space for the kludge at interface initialization time.
1363 * Formerly, we dynamically allocated the space in in6_savemkludge() with
1364 * malloc(M_WAITOK). However, it was wrong since the function could be called
1365 * under an interrupt context (software timer on address lifetime expiration).
1366 * Also, we cannot just give up allocating the strucutre, since the group
1367 * membership structure is very complex and we need to keep it anyway.
1368 * Of course, this function MUST NOT be called under an interrupt context.
1369 * Specifically, it is expected to be called only from in6_ifattach(), though
1370 * it is a global function.
1371 */
1372 void
1373 in6_createmkludge(ifp)
1374 struct ifnet *ifp;
1375 {
1376 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1377
1378 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1379 /* If we've already had one, do not allocate. */
1380 if (mk->mk_ifp == ifp)
1381 return;
1382 }
1383
1384 mk = malloc(sizeof(*mk), M_IPMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1385
1386 bzero(mk, sizeof(*mk));
1387 LIST_INIT(&mk->mk_head);
1388 mk->mk_ifp = ifp;
1389 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&in6_mk, mk, mk_entry);
1390 }
1391
1392 void
1393 in6_purgemkludge(ifp)
1394 struct ifnet *ifp;
1395 {
1396 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1397 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1398
1399 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1400 if (mk->mk_ifp != ifp)
1401 continue;
1402
1403 /* leave from all multicast groups joined */
1404 while ((in6m = LIST_FIRST(&mk->mk_head)) != NULL)
1405 in6_delmulti(in6m);
1406 LIST_REMOVE(mk, mk_entry);
1407 free(mk, M_IPMADDR);
1408 break;
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 /*
1413 * Add an address to the list of IP6 multicast addresses for a
1414 * given interface.
1415 */
1416 struct in6_multi *
1417 in6_addmulti(maddr6, ifp, errorp)
1418 struct in6_addr *maddr6;
1419 struct ifnet *ifp;
1420 int *errorp;
1421 {
1422 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1423 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1424 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1425 int s = splsoftnet();
1426
1427 *errorp = 0;
1428 /*
1429 * See if address already in list.
1430 */
1431 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(*maddr6, ifp, in6m);
1432 if (in6m != NULL) {
1433 /*
1434 * Found it; just increment the refrence count.
1435 */
1436 in6m->in6m_refcount++;
1437 } else {
1438 /*
1439 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
1440 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1441 */
1442 in6m = (struct in6_multi *)
1443 malloc(sizeof(*in6m), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1444 if (in6m == NULL) {
1445 splx(s);
1446 *errorp = ENOBUFS;
1447 return(NULL);
1448 }
1449 in6m->in6m_addr = *maddr6;
1450 in6m->in6m_ifp = ifp;
1451 in6m->in6m_refcount = 1;
1452 IFP_TO_IA6(ifp, ia);
1453 if (ia == NULL) {
1454 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1455 splx(s);
1456 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* appropriate? */
1457 return(NULL);
1458 }
1459 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1460 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa); /* gain a reference */
1461 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs, in6m, in6m_entry);
1462
1463 /*
1464 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1465 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1466 */
1467 bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
1468 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1469 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1470 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = *maddr6;
1471 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1472 *errorp = ENXIO; /* XXX: appropriate? */
1473 else
1474 *errorp = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,
1475 (caddr_t)&ifr);
1476 if (*errorp) {
1477 LIST_REMOVE(in6m, in6m_entry);
1478 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1479 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
1480 splx(s);
1481 return(NULL);
1482 }
1483 /*
1484 * Let MLD6 know that we have joined a new IP6 multicast
1485 * group.
1486 */
1487 mld6_start_listening(in6m);
1488 }
1489 splx(s);
1490 return(in6m);
1491 }
1492
1493 /*
1494 * Delete a multicast address record.
1495 */
1496 void
1497 in6_delmulti(in6m)
1498 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1499 {
1500 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1501 int s = splsoftnet();
1502
1503 if (--in6m->in6m_refcount == 0) {
1504 /*
1505 * No remaining claims to this record; let MLD6 know
1506 * that we are leaving the multicast group.
1507 */
1508 mld6_stop_listening(in6m);
1509
1510 /*
1511 * Unlink from list.
1512 */
1513 LIST_REMOVE(in6m, in6m_entry);
1514 if (in6m->in6m_ia) {
1515 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
1516 }
1517
1518 /*
1519 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast
1520 * reception filter.
1521 */
1522 bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
1523 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1524 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1525 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
1526 (*in6m->in6m_ifp->if_ioctl)(in6m->in6m_ifp,
1527 SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1528 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1529 }
1530 splx(s);
1531 }
1532
1533 /*
1534 * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
1535 */
1536 struct in6_ifaddr *
1537 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, ignoreflags)
1538 struct ifnet *ifp;
1539 int ignoreflags;
1540 {
1541 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1542
1543 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1544 {
1545 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1546 continue; /* just for safety */
1547 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1548 continue;
1549 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
1550 if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1551 ignoreflags) != 0)
1552 continue;
1553 break;
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 return((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1558 }
1559
1560
1561 /*
1562 * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
1563 */
1564 struct in6_ifaddr *
1565 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, addr)
1566 struct ifnet *ifp;
1567 struct in6_addr *addr;
1568 {
1569 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1570
1571 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1572 {
1573 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1574 continue; /* just for safety */
1575 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1576 continue;
1577 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1578 break;
1579 }
1580
1581 return((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1582 }
1583
1584 /*
1585 * Convert IP6 address to printable (loggable) representation.
1586 */
1587 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1588 static int ip6round = 0;
1589 char *
1590 ip6_sprintf(addr)
1591 const struct in6_addr *addr;
1592 {
1593 static char ip6buf[8][48];
1594 int i;
1595 char *cp;
1596 u_short *a = (u_short *)addr;
1597 u_char *d;
1598 int dcolon = 0;
1599
1600 ip6round = (ip6round + 1) & 7;
1601 cp = ip6buf[ip6round];
1602
1603 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1604 if (dcolon == 1) {
1605 if (*a == 0) {
1606 if (i == 7)
1607 *cp++ = ':';
1608 a++;
1609 continue;
1610 } else
1611 dcolon = 2;
1612 }
1613 if (*a == 0) {
1614 if (dcolon == 0 && *(a + 1) == 0) {
1615 if (i == 0)
1616 *cp++ = ':';
1617 *cp++ = ':';
1618 dcolon = 1;
1619 } else {
1620 *cp++ = '0';
1621 *cp++ = ':';
1622 }
1623 a++;
1624 continue;
1625 }
1626 d = (u_char *)a;
1627 *cp++ = digits[*d >> 4];
1628 *cp++ = digits[*d++ & 0xf];
1629 *cp++ = digits[*d >> 4];
1630 *cp++ = digits[*d & 0xf];
1631 *cp++ = ':';
1632 a++;
1633 }
1634 *--cp = 0;
1635 return(ip6buf[ip6round]);
1636 }
1637
1638 int
1639 in6_localaddr(in6)
1640 struct in6_addr *in6;
1641 {
1642 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1643
1644 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6))
1645 return 1;
1646
1647 for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
1648 if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1649 &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
1650 return 1;
1651
1652 return (0);
1653 }
1654
1655 /*
1656 * Get a scope of the address. Node-local, link-local, site-local or global.
1657 */
1658 int
1659 in6_addrscope (addr)
1660 struct in6_addr *addr;
1661 {
1662 int scope;
1663
1664 if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xfe) {
1665 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0xc0;
1666
1667 switch (scope) {
1668 case 0x80:
1669 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1670 break;
1671 case 0xc0:
1672 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
1673 break;
1674 default:
1675 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */
1676 break;
1677 }
1678 }
1679
1680
1681 if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xff) {
1682 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0x0f;
1683
1684 /*
1685 * due to other scope such as reserved,
1686 * return scope doesn't work.
1687 */
1688 switch (scope) {
1689 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
1690 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
1691 break;
1692 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1693 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1694 break;
1695 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1696 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
1697 break;
1698 default:
1699 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
1700 break;
1701 }
1702 }
1703
1704 if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(addr) - 1) == 0) {
1705 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 1) /* loopback */
1706 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
1707 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 0) /* unspecified */
1708 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1709 }
1710
1711 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
1712 }
1713
1714 int
1715 in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, addr)
1716 struct ifnet *ifp; /* must not be NULL */
1717 struct in6_addr *addr; /* must not be NULL */
1718 {
1719 int scope = in6_addrscope(addr);
1720
1721 switch(scope) {
1722 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
1723 return(-1); /* XXX: is this an appropriate value? */
1724
1725 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1726 /* XXX: we do not distinguish between a link and an I/F. */
1727 return(ifp->if_index);
1728
1729 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1730 return(0); /* XXX: invalid. */
1731
1732 default:
1733 return(0); /* XXX: treat as global. */
1734 }
1735 }
1736
1737 /*
1738 * return length of part which dst and src are equal
1739 * hard coding...
1740 */
1741 int
1742 in6_matchlen(src, dst)
1743 struct in6_addr *src, *dst;
1744 {
1745 int match = 0;
1746 u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
1747 u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
1748
1749 while (s < lim)
1750 if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
1751 while (r < 128) {
1752 match++;
1753 r <<= 1;
1754 }
1755 break;
1756 } else
1757 match += 8;
1758 return match;
1759 }
1760
1761 int
1762 in6_are_prefix_equal(p1, p2, len)
1763 struct in6_addr *p1, *p2;
1764 int len;
1765 {
1766 int bytelen, bitlen;
1767
1768 /* sanity check */
1769 if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1770 log(LOG_ERR, "in6_are_prefix_equal: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1771 len);
1772 return(0);
1773 }
1774
1775 bytelen = len / 8;
1776 bitlen = len % 8;
1777
1778 if (bcmp(&p1->s6_addr, &p2->s6_addr, bytelen))
1779 return(0);
1780 if (p1->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen) !=
1781 p2->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen))
1782 return(0);
1783
1784 return(1);
1785 }
1786
1787 void
1788 in6_prefixlen2mask(maskp, len)
1789 struct in6_addr *maskp;
1790 int len;
1791 {
1792 u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
1793 int bytelen, bitlen, i;
1794
1795 /* sanity check */
1796 if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1797 log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1798 len);
1799 return;
1800 }
1801
1802 bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp));
1803 bytelen = len / 8;
1804 bitlen = len % 8;
1805 for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
1806 maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
1807 if (bitlen)
1808 maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
1809 }
1810
1811 /*
1812 * return the best address out of the same scope
1813 */
1814 struct in6_ifaddr *
1815 in6_ifawithscope(oifp, dst)
1816 struct ifnet *oifp;
1817 struct in6_addr *dst;
1818 {
1819 int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), src_scope, best_scope = 0;
1820 int blen = -1;
1821 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1822 struct ifnet *ifp;
1823 struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_best = NULL;
1824
1825 if (oifp == NULL) {
1826 printf("in6_ifawithscope: output interface is not specified\n");
1827 return(NULL);
1828 }
1829
1830 /*
1831 * We search for all addresses on all interfaces from the beginning.
1832 * Comparing an interface with the outgoing interface will be done
1833 * only at the final stage of tiebreaking.
1834 */
1835 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1836 {
1837 /*
1838 * We can never take an address that breaks the scope zone
1839 * of the destination.
1840 */
1841 if (in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, dst) != in6_addr2scopeid(oifp, dst))
1842 continue;
1843
1844 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1845 ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1846 {
1847 int tlen = -1, dscopecmp, bscopecmp, matchcmp;
1848
1849 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1850 continue;
1851
1852 src_scope = in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa));
1853
1854 #ifdef ADDRSELECT_DEBUG /* should be removed after stabilization */
1855 dscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope);
1856 printf("in6_ifawithscope: dst=%s bestaddr=%s, "
1857 "newaddr=%s, scope=%x, dcmp=%d, bcmp=%d, "
1858 "matchlen=%d, flgs=%x\n",
1859 ip6_sprintf(dst),
1860 ifa_best ? ip6_sprintf(&ifa_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr) : "none",
1861 ip6_sprintf(IFA_IN6(ifa)), src_scope,
1862 dscopecmp,
1863 ifa_best ? IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, best_scope) : -1,
1864 in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst),
1865 ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags);
1866 #endif
1867
1868 /*
1869 * Don't use an address before completing DAD
1870 * nor a duplicated address.
1871 */
1872 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1873 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
1874 continue;
1875
1876 /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycasts? */
1877 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1878 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
1879 continue;
1880
1881 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1882 IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
1883 continue;
1884
1885 /*
1886 * If this is the first address we find,
1887 * keep it anyway.
1888 */
1889 if (ifa_best == NULL)
1890 goto replace;
1891
1892 /*
1893 * ifa_best is never NULL beyond this line except
1894 * within the block labeled "replace".
1895 */
1896
1897 /*
1898 * If ifa_best has a smaller scope than dst and
1899 * the current address has a larger one than
1900 * (or equal to) dst, always replace ifa_best.
1901 * Also, if the current address has a smaller scope
1902 * than dst, ignore it unless ifa_best also has a
1903 * smaller scope.
1904 */
1905 if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) < 0 &&
1906 IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope) >= 0)
1907 goto replace;
1908 if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope) < 0 &&
1909 IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) >= 0)
1910 continue;
1911
1912 /*
1913 * A deprecated address SHOULD NOT be used in new
1914 * communications if an alternate (non-deprecated)
1915 * address is available and has sufficient scope.
1916 * RFC 2462, Section 5.5.4.
1917 */
1918 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1919 IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
1920 /*
1921 * Ignore any deprecated addresses if
1922 * specified by configuration.
1923 */
1924 if (!ip6_use_deprecated)
1925 continue;
1926
1927 /*
1928 * If we have already found a non-deprecated
1929 * candidate, just ignore deprecated addresses.
1930 */
1931 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)
1932 == 0)
1933 continue;
1934 }
1935
1936 /*
1937 * A non-deprecated address is always preferred
1938 * to a deprecated one regardless of scopes and
1939 * address matching.
1940 */
1941 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1942 (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1943 IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0)
1944 goto replace;
1945
1946 /*
1947 * At this point, we have two cases:
1948 * 1. we are looking at a non-deprecated address,
1949 * and ifa_best is also non-deprecated.
1950 * 2. we are looking at a deprecated address,
1951 * and ifa_best is also deprecated.
1952 * Also, we do not have to consider a case where
1953 * the scope of if_best is larger(smaller) than dst and
1954 * the scope of the current address is smaller(larger)
1955 * than dst. Such a case has already been covered.
1956 * Tiebreaking is done according to the following
1957 * items:
1958 * - the scope comparison between the address and
1959 * dst (dscopecmp)
1960 * - the scope comparison between the address and
1961 * ifa_best (bscopecmp)
1962 * - if the address match dst longer than ifa_best
1963 * (matchcmp)
1964 * - if the address is on the outgoing I/F (outI/F)
1965 *
1966 * Roughly speaking, the selection policy is
1967 * - the most important item is scope. The same scope
1968 * is best. Then search for a larger scope.
1969 * Smaller scopes are the last resort.
1970 * - A deprecated address is chosen only when we have
1971 * no address that has an enough scope, but is
1972 * prefered to any addresses of smaller scopes.
1973 * - Longest address match against dst is considered
1974 * only for addresses that has the same scope of dst.
1975 * - If there is no other reasons to choose one,
1976 * addresses on the outgoing I/F are preferred.
1977 *
1978 * The precise decision table is as follows:
1979 * dscopecmp bscopecmp matchcmp outI/F | replace?
1980 * !equal equal N/A Yes | Yes (1)
1981 * !equal equal N/A No | No (2)
1982 * larger larger N/A N/A | No (3)
1983 * larger smaller N/A N/A | Yes (4)
1984 * smaller larger N/A N/A | Yes (5)
1985 * smaller smaller N/A N/A | No (6)
1986 * equal smaller N/A N/A | Yes (7)
1987 * equal larger (already done)
1988 * equal equal larger N/A | Yes (8)
1989 * equal equal smaller N/A | No (9)
1990 * equal equal equal Yes | Yes (a)
1991 * eaual eqaul equal No | No (b)
1992 */
1993 dscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope);
1994 bscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, best_scope);
1995
1996 if (dscopecmp && bscopecmp == 0) {
1997 if (oifp == ifp) /* (1) */
1998 goto replace;
1999 continue; /* (2) */
2000 }
2001 if (dscopecmp > 0) {
2002 if (bscopecmp > 0) /* (3) */
2003 continue;
2004 goto replace; /* (4) */
2005 }
2006 if (dscopecmp < 0) {
2007 if (bscopecmp > 0) /* (5) */
2008 goto replace;
2009 continue; /* (6) */
2010 }
2011
2012 /* now dscopecmp must be 0 */
2013 if (bscopecmp < 0)
2014 goto replace; /* (7) */
2015
2016 /*
2017 * At last both dscopecmp and bscopecmp must be 0.
2018 * We need address matching against dst for
2019 * tiebreaking.
2020 */
2021 tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2022 matchcmp = tlen - blen;
2023 if (matchcmp > 0) /* (8) */
2024 goto replace;
2025 if (matchcmp < 0) /* (9) */
2026 continue;
2027 if (oifp == ifp) /* (a) */
2028 goto replace;
2029 continue; /* (b) */
2030
2031 replace:
2032 ifa_best = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2033 blen = tlen >= 0 ? tlen :
2034 in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2035 best_scope = in6_addrscope(&ifa_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
2036 }
2037 }
2038
2039 /* count statistics for future improvements */
2040 if (ifa_best == NULL)
2041 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_none++;
2042 else {
2043 if (oifp == ifa_best->ia_ifp)
2044 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[best_scope]++;
2045 else
2046 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[best_scope]++;
2047
2048 if (best_scope == dst_scope)
2049 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[best_scope]++;
2050 else
2051 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[best_scope]++;
2052
2053 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0)
2054 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[best_scope]++;
2055 }
2056
2057 return(ifa_best);
2058 }
2059
2060 /*
2061 * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was
2062 * found, return the first valid address from designated IF.
2063 */
2064 struct in6_ifaddr *
2065 in6_ifawithifp(ifp, dst)
2066 struct ifnet *ifp;
2067 struct in6_addr *dst;
2068 {
2069 int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen;
2070 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2071 struct in6_ifaddr *besta = 0;
2072 struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2]; /*last-resort: deprecated*/
2073
2074 dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL;
2075
2076 /*
2077 * We first look for addresses in the same scope.
2078 * If there is one, return it.
2079 * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest.
2080 * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs.
2081 */
2082 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2083 {
2084 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2085 continue;
2086 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2087 continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2088 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2089 continue; /* don't use this interface */
2090 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2091 continue;
2092 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2093 if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2094 dep[0] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2095 continue;
2096 }
2097
2098 if (dst_scope == in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
2099 /*
2100 * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible
2101 */
2102 if (besta) {
2103 if (blen == -1)
2104 blen = in6_matchlen(&besta->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst);
2105 tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2106 if (tlen > blen) {
2107 blen = tlen;
2108 besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2109 }
2110 } else
2111 besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2112 }
2113 }
2114 if (besta)
2115 return(besta);
2116
2117 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2118 {
2119 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2120 continue;
2121 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2122 continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2123 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2124 continue; /* don't use this interface */
2125 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2126 continue;
2127 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2128 if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2129 dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2130 continue;
2131 }
2132
2133 return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2134 }
2135
2136 /* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */
2137 if (dep[0])
2138 return dep[0];
2139 if (dep[1])
2140 return dep[1];
2141
2142 return NULL;
2143 }
2144
2145 /*
2146 * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
2147 */
2148 void
2149 in6_if_up(ifp)
2150 struct ifnet *ifp;
2151 {
2152 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2153 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2154 int dad_delay; /* delay ticks before DAD output */
2155
2156 /*
2157 * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach
2158 */
2159 in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL);
2160
2161 dad_delay = 0;
2162 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2163 {
2164 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2165 continue;
2166 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2167 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
2168 nd6_dad_start(ifa, &dad_delay);
2169 }
2170 }
2171
2172 /*
2173 * Calculate max IPv6 MTU through all the interfaces and store it
2174 * to in6_maxmtu.
2175 */
2176 void
2177 in6_setmaxmtu()
2178 {
2179 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
2180 struct ifnet *ifp;
2181
2182 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
2183 {
2184 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 &&
2185 nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].linkmtu > maxmtu)
2186 maxmtu = nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].linkmtu;
2187 }
2188 if (maxmtu) /* update only when maxmtu is positive */
2189 in6_maxmtu = maxmtu;
2190 }
2191