in6.c revision 1.51 1 /* $NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.51 2001/12/20 07:26:36 itojun Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: in6.c,v 1.198 2001/07/18 09:12:38 itojun Exp $ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by the University of
48 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
66 */
67
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6.c,v 1.51 2001/12/20 07:26:36 itojun Exp $");
70
71 #include "opt_inet.h"
72
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
75 #include <sys/errno.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
79 #include <sys/sockio.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
85
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/route.h>
89 #include <net/if_dl.h>
90
91 #include <netinet/in.h>
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
93 #include <net/if_ether.h>
94
95 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
96 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
100 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
101
102 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
103
104 /* enable backward compatibility code for obsoleted ioctls */
105 #define COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
106
107 /*
108 * Definitions of some costant IP6 addresses.
109 */
110 const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
111 const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT;
112 const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes =
113 IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
114 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes =
115 IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
116 const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters =
117 IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT;
118
119 const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0;
120 const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32;
121 const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64;
122 const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96;
123 const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128;
124
125 const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = {sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6,
126 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0};
127
128 static int in6_lifaddr_ioctl __P((struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
129 struct ifnet *, struct proc *));
130
131 /*
132 * This structure is used to keep track of in6_multi chains which belong to
133 * deleted interface addresses.
134 */
135 static LIST_HEAD(, multi6_kludge) in6_mk; /* XXX BSS initialization */
136
137 struct multi6_kludge {
138 LIST_ENTRY(multi6_kludge) mk_entry;
139 struct ifnet *mk_ifp;
140 struct in6_multihead mk_head;
141 };
142
143 /*
144 * Check if the loopback entry will be automatically generated.
145 * if 0 returned, will not be automatically generated.
146 * if 1 returned, will be automatically generated.
147 */
148 static int
149 in6_is_ifloop_auto(struct ifaddr *ifa)
150 {
151 #define SIN6(s) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s)
152 /*
153 * If RTF_CLONING is unset, or (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT),
154 * or netmask is all0 or all1, then cloning will not happen,
155 * then we can't rely on its loopback entry generation.
156 */
157 if ((ifa->ifa_flags & RTF_CLONING) == 0 ||
158 (ifa->ifa_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) ||
159 (SIN6(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
160 &&
161 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&SIN6(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr,
162 &in6mask128)) ||
163 ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_len == 0)
164 return 0;
165 else
166 return 1;
167 #undef SIN6
168 }
169
170 /*
171 * Subroutine for in6_ifaddloop() and in6_ifremloop().
172 * This routine does actual work.
173 */
174 static void
175 in6_ifloop_request(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa)
176 {
177 struct sockaddr_in6 lo_sa;
178 struct sockaddr_in6 all1_sa;
179 struct rtentry *nrt = NULL, **nrtp = NULL;
180
181 bzero(&lo_sa, sizeof(lo_sa));
182 bzero(&all1_sa, sizeof(all1_sa));
183 lo_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
184 lo_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
185 all1_sa = lo_sa;
186 lo_sa.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
187 all1_sa.sin6_addr = in6mask128;
188
189 /*
190 * So we add or remove static loopback entry, here.
191 * This request for deletion could fail, e.g. when we remove
192 * an address right after adding it.
193 */
194 if (cmd == RTM_ADD)
195 nrtp = &nrt;
196 rtrequest(cmd, ifa->ifa_addr,
197 (struct sockaddr *)&lo_sa,
198 (struct sockaddr *)&all1_sa,
199 RTF_UP|RTF_HOST, nrtp);
200
201 /*
202 * Make sure rt_ifa be equal to IFA, the second argument of the
203 * function.
204 * We need this because when we refer to rt_ifa->ia6_flags in
205 * ip6_input, we assume that the rt_ifa points to the address instead
206 * of the loopback address.
207 */
208 if (cmd == RTM_ADD && nrt && ifa != nrt->rt_ifa) {
209 IFAFREE(nrt->rt_ifa);
210 IFAREF(ifa);
211 nrt->rt_ifa = ifa;
212 }
213 if (nrt)
214 nrt->rt_refcnt--;
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary(ex. on p2p link).
219 * Because, KAME needs loopback rtentry for ownaddr check in
220 * ip6_input().
221 */
222 static void
223 in6_ifaddloop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
224 {
225 if (!in6_is_ifloop_auto(ifa)) {
226 struct rtentry *rt;
227
228 /* If there is no loopback entry, allocate one. */
229 rt = rtalloc1(ifa->ifa_addr, 0);
230 if (rt == 0 || (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
231 in6_ifloop_request(RTM_ADD, ifa);
232 if (rt)
233 rt->rt_refcnt--;
234 }
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Remove loopback rtentry of ownaddr generated by in6_ifaddloop(),
239 * if it exists.
240 */
241 static void
242 in6_ifremloop(struct ifaddr *ifa)
243 {
244 if (!in6_is_ifloop_auto(ifa)) {
245 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
246 int ia_count = 0;
247
248 /* If only one ifa for the loopback entry, delete it. */
249 for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) {
250 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IFA_IN6(ifa),
251 &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
252 ia_count++;
253 if (ia_count > 1)
254 break;
255 }
256 }
257 if (ia_count == 1)
258 in6_ifloop_request(RTM_DELETE, ifa);
259 }
260 }
261
262 int
263 in6_ifindex2scopeid(idx)
264 int idx;
265 {
266 struct ifnet *ifp;
267 struct ifaddr *ifa;
268 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
269
270 if (idx < 0 || if_index < idx)
271 return -1;
272 ifp = ifindex2ifnet[idx];
273 if (!ifp)
274 return -1;
275
276 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
277 {
278 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
279 continue;
280 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
281 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
282 return sin6->sin6_scope_id & 0xffff;
283 }
284
285 return -1;
286 }
287
288 int
289 in6_mask2len(mask)
290 struct in6_addr *mask;
291 {
292 int x, y;
293
294 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
295 if (mask->s6_addr8[x] != 0xff)
296 break;
297 }
298 y = 0;
299 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
300 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
301 if ((mask->s6_addr8[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
302 break;
303 }
304 }
305 return x * 8 + y;
306 }
307
308 void
309 in6_len2mask(mask, len)
310 struct in6_addr *mask;
311 int len;
312 {
313 int i;
314
315 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
316 for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
317 mask->s6_addr8[i] = 0xff;
318 if (len % 8)
319 mask->s6_addr8[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
320 }
321
322 #define ifa2ia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
323 #define ia62ifa(ia6) (&((ia6)->ia_ifa))
324
325 int
326 in6_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
327 struct socket *so;
328 u_long cmd;
329 caddr_t data;
330 struct ifnet *ifp;
331 struct proc *p;
332 {
333 struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
334 struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *oia;
335 struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data;
336 struct sockaddr_in6 oldaddr;
337 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
338 struct sockaddr_in6 net;
339 #endif
340 int error = 0, hostIsNew, prefixIsNew;
341 int newifaddr;
342 time_t time_second = (time_t)time.tv_sec;
343 int privileged;
344
345 privileged = 0;
346 if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
347 privileged++;
348
349 switch (cmd) {
350 case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
351 case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
352 return (mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data));
353 }
354
355 if (ifp == NULL)
356 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
357
358 switch (cmd) {
359 case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6:
360 case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6:
361 case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6:
362 case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6:
363 case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS:
364 if (!privileged)
365 return(EPERM);
366 /*fall through*/
367 case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6:
368 case SIOCGDRLST_IN6:
369 case SIOCGPRLST_IN6:
370 case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6:
371 case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6:
372 return(nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp));
373 }
374
375 switch (cmd) {
376 case SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6:
377 case SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6:
378 case SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6:
379 case SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6:
380 case SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6:
381 if (!privileged)
382 return(EPERM);
383 /*fall through*/
384 case SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6:
385 return(in6_prefix_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp));
386 }
387
388 switch (cmd) {
389 case SIOCALIFADDR:
390 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
391 if (!privileged)
392 return(EPERM);
393 /*fall through*/
394 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
395 return in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p);
396 }
397
398 /*
399 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
400 */
401 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { /* XXX */
402 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 =
403 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifra->ifra_addr;
404
405 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
406 if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
407 /* interface ID is not embedded by the user */
408 sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
409 htons(ifp->if_index);
410 } else if (sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
411 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
412 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
413 }
414 if (sa6->sin6_scope_id) {
415 if (sa6->sin6_scope_id !=
416 (u_int32_t)ifp->if_index)
417 return(EINVAL);
418 sa6->sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX: good way? */
419 }
420 }
421 ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
422 } else
423 ia = NULL;
424
425 switch (cmd) {
426
427 case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
428 /*
429 * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow
430 * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove first IPv4 address on the
431 * interface. For IPv6, as the spec allow multiple interface
432 * address from the day one, we consider "remove the first one"
433 * semantics to be not preferable.
434 */
435 if (ia == NULL)
436 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
437 /* FALLTHROUGH */
438 case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
439 case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
440 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL
441 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
442 case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
443 /*
444 * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses
445 * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are not suitable
446 * and should be unused.
447 */
448 #endif
449 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
450 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
451 if (!privileged)
452 return(EPERM);
453 if (ia == NULL) {
454 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
455 malloc(sizeof(*ia), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
456 if (ia == NULL)
457 return (ENOBUFS);
458 bzero((caddr_t)ia, sizeof(*ia));
459 /* Initialize the address and masks */
460 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
461 ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
462 ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
463 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
464 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr
465 = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
466 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
467 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_dstaddr);
468 } else {
469 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL;
470 bzero(&ia->ia_dstaddr, sizeof(ia->ia_dstaddr));
471 }
472 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask
473 = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask;
474
475 ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
476 if ((oia = in6_ifaddr) != NULL) {
477 for ( ; oia->ia_next; oia = oia->ia_next)
478 continue;
479 oia->ia_next = ia;
480 } else
481 in6_ifaddr = ia;
482 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
483
484 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa,
485 ifa_list);
486 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
487
488 newifaddr = 1;
489 } else
490 newifaddr = 0;
491
492 if (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR_IN6) {
493 /* sanity for overflow - beware unsigned */
494 struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
495 lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime;
496 if (lt->ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
497 && lt->ia6t_vltime + time_second < time_second) {
498 return EINVAL;
499 }
500 if (lt->ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
501 && lt->ia6t_pltime + time_second < time_second) {
502 return EINVAL;
503 }
504 }
505 break;
506
507 case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
508 /* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */
509 /* fall through */
510 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
511 case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
512 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
513 case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
514 /* must think again about its semantics */
515 if (ia == NULL)
516 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
517 break;
518 case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6:
519 {
520 struct in6_addrlifetime *lt;
521
522 if (!privileged)
523 return(EPERM);
524 if (ia == NULL)
525 return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
526 /* sanity for overflow - beware unsigned */
527 lt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
528 if (lt->ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
529 && lt->ia6t_vltime + time_second < time_second) {
530 return EINVAL;
531 }
532 if (lt->ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
533 && lt->ia6t_pltime + time_second < time_second) {
534 return EINVAL;
535 }
536 break;
537 }
538 }
539
540 switch (cmd) {
541
542 case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6:
543 ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr;
544 break;
545
546 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6:
547 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
548 return(EINVAL);
549 /*
550 * XXX: should we check if ifa_dstaddr is NULL and return
551 * an error?
552 */
553 ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
554 break;
555
556 case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6:
557 ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask;
558 break;
559
560 case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6:
561 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags;
562 break;
563
564 case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6:
565 if (ifp == NULL)
566 return EINVAL;
567 if (in6_ifstat == NULL || ifp->if_index >= in6_ifstatmax
568 || in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
569 /* return EAFNOSUPPORT? */
570 bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat,
571 sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat));
572 } else
573 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat = *in6_ifstat[ifp->if_index];
574 break;
575
576 case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6:
577 if (ifp == NULL)
578 return EINVAL;
579 if (icmp6_ifstat == NULL || ifp->if_index >= icmp6_ifstatmax ||
580 icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index] == NULL) {
581 /* return EAFNOSUPPORT? */
582 bzero(&ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat,
583 sizeof(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat));
584 } else
585 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat =
586 *icmp6_ifstat[ifp->if_index];
587 break;
588
589 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL /* should be unused */
590 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6:
591 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
592 return(EINVAL);
593 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
594 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifr->ifr_dstaddr;
595
596 /* link-local index check */
597 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
598 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
599 /* interface ID is not embedded by the user */
600 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
601 = htons(ifp->if_index);
602 } else if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
603 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
604 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
605 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
606 }
607 }
608
609 if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (ifp->if_ioctl)
610 (ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
611 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
612 return(error);
613 }
614 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
615 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
616 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
617 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
618 (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
619 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
620 }
621 break;
622
623 #endif
624 case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6:
625 ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime;
626 break;
627
628 case SIOCSIFALIFETIME_IN6:
629 ia->ia6_lifetime = ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
630 /* for sanity */
631 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
632 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
633 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
634 } else
635 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
636 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
637 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
638 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
639 } else
640 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
641 break;
642
643 case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6:
644 error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifr->ifr_addr, 1);
645 #if 0
646 /*
647 * the code chokes if we are to assign multiple addresses with
648 * the same address prefix (rtinit() will return EEXIST, which
649 * is not fatal actually). we will get memory leak if we
650 * don't do it.
651 * -> we may want to hide EEXIST from rtinit().
652 */
653 undo:
654 if (error && newifaddr) {
655 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
656 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
657
658 oia = ia;
659 if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
660 in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
661 else {
662 while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
663 ia = ia->ia_next;
664 if (ia->ia_next)
665 ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
666 else {
667 printf("Didn't unlink in6_ifaddr "
668 "from list\n");
669 }
670 }
671 IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
672 }
673 #endif
674 return error;
675
676 #ifdef COMPAT_IN6IFIOCTL /* XXX should be unused */
677 case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6:
678 ia->ia_prefixmask = ifr->ifr_addr;
679 bzero(&net, sizeof(net));
680 net.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
681 net.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
682 net.sin6_port = htons(0);
683 net.sin6_flowinfo = htonl(0);
684 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0]
685 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] &
686 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0];
687 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1]
688 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] &
689 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1];
690 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]
691 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] &
692 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2];
693 net.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]
694 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] &
695 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
696 ia->ia_net = net;
697 break;
698 #endif
699
700 case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6:
701 prefixIsNew = 0;
702 hostIsNew = 1;
703
704 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len == 0) {
705 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
706 hostIsNew = 0;
707 } else if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr,
708 &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
709 hostIsNew = 0;
710
711 /* Validate address families: */
712 /*
713 * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family
714 * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
715 */
716 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 &&
717 ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
718 ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
719 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
720 /*
721 * The prefixmask must have a family of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6.
722 */
723 if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family != AF_INET6 &&
724 ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC)
725 return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
726
727 if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len) {
728 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
729 ia->ia_prefixmask = ifra->ifra_prefixmask;
730 prefixIsNew = 1;
731 }
732 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
733 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) {
734 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
735 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
736 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
737 /* link-local index check: should be a separate function? */
738 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) {
739 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] == 0) {
740 /*
741 * interface ID is not embedded by
742 * the user
743 */
744 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]
745 = htons(ifp->if_index);
746 } else if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] !=
747 htons(ifp->if_index)) {
748 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
749 return(EINVAL); /* ifid contradicts */
750 }
751 }
752 prefixIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but effect's the same */
753 }
754 if (hostIsNew || prefixIsNew) {
755 error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
756 #if 0
757 if (error)
758 goto undo;
759 #endif
760 }
761 if (hostIsNew && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) {
762 int error_local = 0;
763
764 /*
765 * join solicited multicast addr for new host id
766 */
767 struct in6_addr llsol;
768 bzero(&llsol, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
769 llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
770 llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
771 llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
772 llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
773 llsol.s6_addr32[3] =
774 ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
775 llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
776 (void)in6_addmulti(&llsol, ifp, &error_local);
777 if (error == 0)
778 error = error_local;
779 }
780
781 ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags;
782 ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; /*safety*/
783
784 ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime;
785 /* for sanity */
786 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
787 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire =
788 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime;
789 } else
790 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0;
791 if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) {
792 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred =
793 time_second + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime;
794 } else
795 ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0;
796
797 /*
798 * make sure to initialize ND6 information. this is to
799 * workaround issues with interfaces with IPv6 addresses,
800 * which have never brought # up. we are assuming that it is
801 * safe to nd6_ifattach multiple times.
802 */
803 nd6_ifattach(ifp);
804
805 /*
806 * Perform DAD, if needed.
807 * XXX It may be of use, if we can administratively
808 * disable DAD.
809 */
810 switch (ifp->if_type) {
811 case IFT_ARCNET:
812 case IFT_ETHER:
813 case IFT_FDDI:
814 case IFT_IEEE1394:
815 #if 0
816 case IFT_ATM:
817 case IFT_SLIP:
818 case IFT_PPP:
819 #endif
820 ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE;
821 nd6_dad_start(&ia->ia_ifa, NULL);
822 break;
823 case IFT_FAITH:
824 case IFT_GIF:
825 case IFT_LOOP:
826 default:
827 break;
828 }
829
830 if (hostIsNew) {
831 int iilen;
832 int error_local = 0;
833
834 iilen = (sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr) << 3) -
835 in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
836 error_local = in6_prefix_add_ifid(iilen, ia);
837 if (error == 0)
838 error = error_local;
839 }
840
841 return(error);
842
843 case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6:
844 in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa, ifp);
845 break;
846
847 default:
848 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
849 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
850 return((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
851 }
852 return(0);
853 }
854
855 void
856 in6_purgeaddr(ifa, ifp)
857 struct ifaddr *ifa;
858 struct ifnet *ifp;
859 {
860 struct in6_ifaddr *oia, *ia = (void *) ifa;
861
862 /* stop DAD processing */
863 nd6_dad_stop(ifa);
864
865 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
866
867 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
868 /*
869 * delete solicited multicast addr for deleting host id
870 */
871 struct in6_multi *in6m;
872 struct in6_addr llsol;
873 bzero(&llsol, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
874 llsol.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02);
875 llsol.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
876 llsol.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
877 llsol.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1);
878 llsol.s6_addr32[3] =
879 ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
880 llsol.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
881
882 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(llsol, ifp, in6m);
883 if (in6m)
884 in6_delmulti(in6m);
885 }
886
887 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_list);
888 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
889
890 oia = ia;
891 if (oia == (ia = in6_ifaddr))
892 in6_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
893 else {
894 while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
895 ia = ia->ia_next;
896 if (ia->ia_next)
897 ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
898 else
899 printf("Didn't unlink in6_ifaddr from list\n");
900 }
901 {
902 int iilen;
903
904 iilen = (sizeof(oia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr) << 3) -
905 in6_mask2len(&oia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
906 in6_prefix_remove_ifid(iilen, oia);
907 }
908 if (oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first != NULL) {
909 /*
910 * XXX thorpej (at) netbsd.org -- if the interface is going
911 * XXX away, don't save the multicast entries, delete them!
912 */
913 if (oia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_output == if_nulloutput) {
914 struct in6_multi *in6m;
915
916 while ((in6m =
917 LIST_FIRST(&oia->ia6_multiaddrs)) != NULL)
918 in6_delmulti(in6m);
919 } else
920 in6_savemkludge(oia);
921 }
922
923 IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
924 }
925
926 void
927 in6_purgeif(ifp)
928 struct ifnet *ifp;
929 {
930 struct ifaddr *ifa, *nifa;
931
932 for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa != NULL; ifa = nifa) {
933 nifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_list);
934 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
935 continue;
936 in6_purgeaddr(ifa, ifp);
937 }
938
939 in6_ifdetach(ifp);
940 }
941
942 /*
943 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
944 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?)
945 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
946 * get first address that matches the specified prefix.
947 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
948 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
949 * add the specified prefix, filling hostid part from
950 * the first link-local address. prefixlen must be <= 64.
951 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
952 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
953 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
954 * return values:
955 * EINVAL on invalid parameters
956 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
957 * other values may be returned from in6_ioctl()
958 *
959 * NOTE: SIOCALIFADDR(with IFLR_PREFIX set) allows prefixlen less than 64.
960 * this is to accomodate address naming scheme other than RFC2374,
961 * in the future.
962 * RFC2373 defines interface id to be 64bit, but it allows non-RFC2374
963 * address encoding scheme. (see figure on page 8)
964 */
965 static int
966 in6_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, p)
967 struct socket *so;
968 u_long cmd;
969 caddr_t data;
970 struct ifnet *ifp;
971 struct proc *p;
972 {
973 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
974 struct ifaddr *ifa;
975 struct sockaddr *sa;
976
977 /* sanity checks */
978 if (!data || !ifp) {
979 panic("invalid argument to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
980 /*NOTRECHED*/
981 }
982
983 switch (cmd) {
984 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
985 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
986 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
987 break;
988 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
989 case SIOCALIFADDR:
990 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
991 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
992 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr;
993 if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
994 return EINVAL;
995 if (sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
996 return EINVAL;
997 /* XXX need improvement */
998 sa = (struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr;
999 if (sa->sa_family && sa->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1000 return EINVAL;
1001 if (sa->sa_len && sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1002 return EINVAL;
1003 break;
1004 default: /*shouldn't happen*/
1005 #if 0
1006 panic("invalid cmd to in6_lifaddr_ioctl");
1007 /*NOTREACHED*/
1008 #else
1009 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1010 #endif
1011 }
1012 if (sizeof(struct in6_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
1013 return EINVAL;
1014
1015 switch (cmd) {
1016 case SIOCALIFADDR:
1017 {
1018 struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1019 struct in6_addr *hostid = NULL;
1020 int prefixlen;
1021
1022 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) != 0) {
1023 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1024
1025 /*
1026 * hostid is to fill in the hostid part of the
1027 * address. hostid points to the first link-local
1028 * address attached to the interface.
1029 */
1030 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
1031 if (!ifa)
1032 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1033 hostid = IFA_IN6(ifa);
1034
1035 /* prefixlen must be <= 64. */
1036 if (64 < iflr->prefixlen)
1037 return EINVAL;
1038 prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1039
1040 /* hostid part must be zero. */
1041 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1042 if (sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] != 0
1043 || sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] != 0) {
1044 return EINVAL;
1045 }
1046 } else
1047 prefixlen = iflr->prefixlen;
1048
1049 /* copy args to in6_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
1050 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
1051 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
1052 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1053
1054 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
1055 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->addr)->sa_len);
1056 if (hostid) {
1057 /* fill in hostid part */
1058 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1059 hostid->s6_addr32[2];
1060 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1061 hostid->s6_addr32[3];
1062 }
1063
1064 if (((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_family) { /*XXX*/
1065 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1066 ((struct sockaddr *)&iflr->dstaddr)->sa_len);
1067 if (hostid) {
1068 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] =
1069 hostid->s6_addr32[2];
1070 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
1071 hostid->s6_addr32[3];
1072 }
1073 }
1074
1075 ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1076 ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1077 in6_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, prefixlen);
1078
1079 ifra.ifra_flags = iflr->flags & ~IFLR_PREFIX;
1080 return in6_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, p);
1081 }
1082 case SIOCGLIFADDR:
1083 case SIOCDLIFADDR:
1084 {
1085 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1086 struct in6_addr mask, candidate, match;
1087 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1088 int cmp;
1089
1090 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
1091 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
1092 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
1093 in6_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
1094
1095 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1096 bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match));
1097 match.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1098 match.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1099 match.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1100 match.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1101
1102 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
1103 if (bcmp(&match, &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof(match)))
1104 return EINVAL;
1105
1106 cmp = 1;
1107 } else {
1108 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1109 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
1110 cmp = 0; /*XXX*/
1111 } else {
1112 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */
1113 in6_len2mask(&mask, 128);
1114 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&iflr->addr;
1115 bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &match, sizeof(match));
1116
1117 cmp = 1;
1118 }
1119 }
1120
1121 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
1122 ifa;
1123 ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1124 {
1125 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1126 continue;
1127 if (!cmp)
1128 break;
1129 bcopy(IFA_IN6(ifa), &candidate, sizeof(candidate));
1130 candidate.s6_addr32[0] &= mask.s6_addr32[0];
1131 candidate.s6_addr32[1] &= mask.s6_addr32[1];
1132 candidate.s6_addr32[2] &= mask.s6_addr32[2];
1133 candidate.s6_addr32[3] &= mask.s6_addr32[3];
1134 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&candidate, &match))
1135 break;
1136 }
1137 if (!ifa)
1138 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1139 ia = ifa2ia6(ifa);
1140
1141 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
1142 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
1143 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1144
1145 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1146 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
1147 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1148 } else
1149 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
1150
1151 iflr->prefixlen =
1152 in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr);
1153
1154 iflr->flags = ia->ia6_flags; /*XXX*/
1155
1156 return 0;
1157 } else {
1158 struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
1159
1160 /* fill in6_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
1161 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
1162 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
1163 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1164
1165 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
1166 ia->ia_addr.sin6_len);
1167 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
1168 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1169 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_len);
1170 } else {
1171 bzero(&ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1172 sizeof(ifra.ifra_dstaddr));
1173 }
1174 bcopy(&ia->ia_prefixmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
1175 ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len);
1176
1177 ifra.ifra_flags = ia->ia6_flags;
1178 return in6_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifra,
1179 ifp, p);
1180 }
1181 }
1182 }
1183
1184 return EOPNOTSUPP; /*just for safety*/
1185 }
1186
1187 /*
1188 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
1189 */
1190 void
1191 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia)
1192 struct ifnet *ifp;
1193 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1194 {
1195 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1196 return;
1197
1198 /*
1199 * We should check the existence of dstaddr, because link-local
1200 * addresses can be configured without particular destinations
1201 * even on point-to-point or loopback interfaces.
1202 * In this case, kernel would panic in rtinit()...
1203 */
1204 if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
1205 (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr != NULL))
1206 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
1207 else
1208 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
1209 ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1210
1211 /* Remove ownaddr's loopback rtentry, if it exists. */
1212 in6_ifremloop(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Initialize an interface's intetnet6 address
1217 * and routing table entry.
1218 */
1219 int
1220 in6_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin6, scrub)
1221 struct ifnet *ifp;
1222 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1223 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1224 int scrub;
1225 {
1226 struct sockaddr_in6 oldaddr;
1227 int error, flags = RTF_UP;
1228 int s = splnet();
1229
1230 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
1231 ia->ia_addr = *sin6;
1232 /*
1233 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
1234 * if this is its first address,
1235 * and to validate the address if necessary.
1236 */
1237 if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
1238 (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
1239 splx(s);
1240 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
1241 return(error);
1242 }
1243
1244 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1245 case IFT_ARCNET:
1246 case IFT_ETHER:
1247 case IFT_FDDI:
1248 case IFT_IEEE1394:
1249 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest;
1250 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1251 break;
1252 case IFT_PPP:
1253 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_p2p_rtrequest;
1254 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
1255 break;
1256 }
1257
1258 splx(s);
1259 if (scrub) {
1260 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
1261 in6_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
1262 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
1263 }
1264 /* xxx
1265 * in_socktrim
1266 */
1267 /*
1268 * Add route for the network.
1269 */
1270 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1271 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1272 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr;
1273 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1274 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1275 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6)
1276 return(0);
1277 flags |= RTF_HOST;
1278 }
1279 if ((error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, flags)) == 0)
1280 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1281 /* XXX check if the subnet route points to the same interface */
1282 if (error == EEXIST)
1283 error = 0;
1284
1285 /* Add ownaddr as loopback rtentry, if necessary(ex. on p2p link). */
1286 in6_ifaddloop(&(ia->ia_ifa));
1287
1288 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)
1289 in6_restoremkludge(ia, ifp);
1290
1291 return(error);
1292 }
1293
1294 /*
1295 * Multicast address kludge:
1296 * If there were any multicast addresses attached to this interface address,
1297 * either move them to another address on this interface, or save them until
1298 * such time as this interface is reconfigured for IPv6.
1299 */
1300 void
1301 in6_savemkludge(oia)
1302 struct in6_ifaddr *oia;
1303 {
1304 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1305 struct in6_multi *in6m, *next;
1306
1307 IFP_TO_IA6(oia->ia_ifp, ia);
1308 if (ia) { /* there is another address */
1309 for (in6m = oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next){
1310 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1311 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa);
1312 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
1313 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1314 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs, in6m, in6m_entry);
1315 }
1316 } else { /* last address on this if deleted, save */
1317 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1318
1319 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1320 if (mk->mk_ifp == oia->ia_ifp)
1321 break;
1322 }
1323 if (mk == NULL) /* this should not happen! */
1324 panic("in6_savemkludge: no kludge space");
1325
1326 for (in6m = oia->ia6_multiaddrs.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next){
1327 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1328 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
1329 in6m->in6m_ia = NULL;
1330 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mk->mk_head, in6m, in6m_entry);
1331 }
1332 }
1333 }
1334
1335 /*
1336 * Continuation of multicast address hack:
1337 * If there was a multicast group list previously saved for this interface,
1338 * then we re-attach it to the first address configured on the i/f.
1339 */
1340 void
1341 in6_restoremkludge(ia, ifp)
1342 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1343 struct ifnet *ifp;
1344 {
1345 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1346
1347 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1348 if (mk->mk_ifp == ifp) {
1349 struct in6_multi *in6m, *next;
1350
1351 for (in6m = mk->mk_head.lh_first; in6m; in6m = next) {
1352 next = in6m->in6m_entry.le_next;
1353 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1354 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa);
1355 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs,
1356 in6m, in6m_entry);
1357 }
1358 LIST_INIT(&mk->mk_head);
1359 break;
1360 }
1361 }
1362 }
1363
1364 /*
1365 * Allocate space for the kludge at interface initialization time.
1366 * Formerly, we dynamically allocated the space in in6_savemkludge() with
1367 * malloc(M_WAITOK). However, it was wrong since the function could be called
1368 * under an interrupt context (software timer on address lifetime expiration).
1369 * Also, we cannot just give up allocating the strucutre, since the group
1370 * membership structure is very complex and we need to keep it anyway.
1371 * Of course, this function MUST NOT be called under an interrupt context.
1372 * Specifically, it is expected to be called only from in6_ifattach(), though
1373 * it is a global function.
1374 */
1375 void
1376 in6_createmkludge(ifp)
1377 struct ifnet *ifp;
1378 {
1379 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1380
1381 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1382 /* If we've already had one, do not allocate. */
1383 if (mk->mk_ifp == ifp)
1384 return;
1385 }
1386
1387 mk = malloc(sizeof(*mk), M_IPMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1388
1389 bzero(mk, sizeof(*mk));
1390 LIST_INIT(&mk->mk_head);
1391 mk->mk_ifp = ifp;
1392 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&in6_mk, mk, mk_entry);
1393 }
1394
1395 void
1396 in6_purgemkludge(ifp)
1397 struct ifnet *ifp;
1398 {
1399 struct multi6_kludge *mk;
1400 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1401
1402 for (mk = in6_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
1403 if (mk->mk_ifp != ifp)
1404 continue;
1405
1406 /* leave from all multicast groups joined */
1407 while ((in6m = LIST_FIRST(&mk->mk_head)) != NULL)
1408 in6_delmulti(in6m);
1409 LIST_REMOVE(mk, mk_entry);
1410 free(mk, M_IPMADDR);
1411 break;
1412 }
1413 }
1414
1415 /*
1416 * Add an address to the list of IP6 multicast addresses for a
1417 * given interface.
1418 */
1419 struct in6_multi *
1420 in6_addmulti(maddr6, ifp, errorp)
1421 struct in6_addr *maddr6;
1422 struct ifnet *ifp;
1423 int *errorp;
1424 {
1425 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1426 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1427 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1428 int s = splsoftnet();
1429
1430 *errorp = 0;
1431 /*
1432 * See if address already in list.
1433 */
1434 IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(*maddr6, ifp, in6m);
1435 if (in6m != NULL) {
1436 /*
1437 * Found it; just increment the refrence count.
1438 */
1439 in6m->in6m_refcount++;
1440 } else {
1441 /*
1442 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
1443 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1444 */
1445 in6m = (struct in6_multi *)
1446 malloc(sizeof(*in6m), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1447 if (in6m == NULL) {
1448 splx(s);
1449 *errorp = ENOBUFS;
1450 return(NULL);
1451 }
1452 in6m->in6m_addr = *maddr6;
1453 in6m->in6m_ifp = ifp;
1454 in6m->in6m_refcount = 1;
1455 IFP_TO_IA6(ifp, ia);
1456 if (ia == NULL) {
1457 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1458 splx(s);
1459 *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* appropriate? */
1460 return(NULL);
1461 }
1462 in6m->in6m_ia = ia;
1463 IFAREF(&ia->ia_ifa); /* gain a reference */
1464 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_multiaddrs, in6m, in6m_entry);
1465
1466 /*
1467 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
1468 * filter appropriately for the new address.
1469 */
1470 bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
1471 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1472 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1473 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = *maddr6;
1474 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1475 *errorp = ENXIO; /* XXX: appropriate? */
1476 else
1477 *errorp = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,
1478 (caddr_t)&ifr);
1479 if (*errorp) {
1480 LIST_REMOVE(in6m, in6m_entry);
1481 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1482 IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa);
1483 splx(s);
1484 return(NULL);
1485 }
1486 /*
1487 * Let MLD6 know that we have joined a new IP6 multicast
1488 * group.
1489 */
1490 mld6_start_listening(in6m);
1491 }
1492 splx(s);
1493 return(in6m);
1494 }
1495
1496 /*
1497 * Delete a multicast address record.
1498 */
1499 void
1500 in6_delmulti(in6m)
1501 struct in6_multi *in6m;
1502 {
1503 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
1504 int s = splsoftnet();
1505
1506 if (--in6m->in6m_refcount == 0) {
1507 /*
1508 * No remaining claims to this record; let MLD6 know
1509 * that we are leaving the multicast group.
1510 */
1511 mld6_stop_listening(in6m);
1512
1513 /*
1514 * Unlink from list.
1515 */
1516 LIST_REMOVE(in6m, in6m_entry);
1517 if (in6m->in6m_ia) {
1518 IFAFREE(&in6m->in6m_ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
1519 }
1520
1521 /*
1522 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast
1523 * reception filter.
1524 */
1525 bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
1526 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1527 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1528 ifr.ifr_addr.sin6_addr = in6m->in6m_addr;
1529 (*in6m->in6m_ifp->if_ioctl)(in6m->in6m_ifp,
1530 SIOCDELMULTI, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1531 free(in6m, M_IPMADDR);
1532 }
1533 splx(s);
1534 }
1535
1536 struct in6_multi_mship *
1537 in6_joingroup(ifp, addr, errorp)
1538 struct ifnet *ifp;
1539 struct in6_addr *addr;
1540 int *errorp;
1541 {
1542 struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1543
1544 imm = malloc(sizeof(*imm), M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1545 if (!imm) {
1546 *errorp = ENOBUFS;
1547 return NULL;
1548 }
1549 imm->i6mm_maddr = in6_addmulti(addr, ifp, errorp);
1550 if (!imm->i6mm_maddr) {
1551 /* *errorp is alrady set */
1552 free(imm, M_IPMADDR);
1553 return NULL;
1554 }
1555 return imm;
1556 }
1557
1558 int
1559 in6_leavegroup(imm)
1560 struct in6_multi_mship *imm;
1561 {
1562
1563 if (imm->i6mm_maddr)
1564 in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
1565 free(imm, M_IPMADDR);
1566 return 0;
1567 }
1568
1569 /*
1570 * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface.
1571 */
1572 struct in6_ifaddr *
1573 in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, ignoreflags)
1574 struct ifnet *ifp;
1575 int ignoreflags;
1576 {
1577 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1578
1579 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1580 {
1581 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1582 continue; /* just for safety */
1583 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1584 continue;
1585 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
1586 if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1587 ignoreflags) != 0)
1588 continue;
1589 break;
1590 }
1591 }
1592
1593 return((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1594 }
1595
1596
1597 /*
1598 * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address.
1599 */
1600 struct in6_ifaddr *
1601 in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, addr)
1602 struct ifnet *ifp;
1603 struct in6_addr *addr;
1604 {
1605 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1606
1607 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1608 {
1609 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1610 continue; /* just for safety */
1611 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1612 continue;
1613 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa)))
1614 break;
1615 }
1616
1617 return((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1618 }
1619
1620 /*
1621 * Convert IP6 address to printable (loggable) representation.
1622 */
1623 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1624 static int ip6round = 0;
1625 char *
1626 ip6_sprintf(addr)
1627 const struct in6_addr *addr;
1628 {
1629 static char ip6buf[8][48];
1630 int i;
1631 char *cp;
1632 u_short *a = (u_short *)addr;
1633 u_char *d;
1634 int dcolon = 0;
1635
1636 ip6round = (ip6round + 1) & 7;
1637 cp = ip6buf[ip6round];
1638
1639 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1640 if (dcolon == 1) {
1641 if (*a == 0) {
1642 if (i == 7)
1643 *cp++ = ':';
1644 a++;
1645 continue;
1646 } else
1647 dcolon = 2;
1648 }
1649 if (*a == 0) {
1650 if (dcolon == 0 && *(a + 1) == 0) {
1651 if (i == 0)
1652 *cp++ = ':';
1653 *cp++ = ':';
1654 dcolon = 1;
1655 } else {
1656 *cp++ = '0';
1657 *cp++ = ':';
1658 }
1659 a++;
1660 continue;
1661 }
1662 d = (u_char *)a;
1663 *cp++ = digits[*d >> 4];
1664 *cp++ = digits[*d++ & 0xf];
1665 *cp++ = digits[*d >> 4];
1666 *cp++ = digits[*d & 0xf];
1667 *cp++ = ':';
1668 a++;
1669 }
1670 *--cp = 0;
1671 return(ip6buf[ip6round]);
1672 }
1673
1674 int
1675 in6_localaddr(in6)
1676 struct in6_addr *in6;
1677 {
1678 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1679
1680 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6))
1681 return 1;
1682
1683 for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
1684 if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr,
1685 &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
1686 return 1;
1687
1688 return (0);
1689 }
1690
1691 /*
1692 * Get a scope of the address. Node-local, link-local, site-local or global.
1693 */
1694 int
1695 in6_addrscope (addr)
1696 struct in6_addr *addr;
1697 {
1698 int scope;
1699
1700 if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xfe) {
1701 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0xc0;
1702
1703 switch (scope) {
1704 case 0x80:
1705 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1706 break;
1707 case 0xc0:
1708 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
1709 break;
1710 default:
1711 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */
1712 break;
1713 }
1714 }
1715
1716
1717 if (addr->s6_addr8[0] == 0xff) {
1718 scope = addr->s6_addr8[1] & 0x0f;
1719
1720 /*
1721 * due to other scope such as reserved,
1722 * return scope doesn't work.
1723 */
1724 switch (scope) {
1725 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
1726 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
1727 break;
1728 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1729 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1730 break;
1731 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1732 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
1733 break;
1734 default:
1735 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
1736 break;
1737 }
1738 }
1739
1740 if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(addr) - 1) == 0) {
1741 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 1) /* loopback */
1742 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
1743 if (addr->s6_addr8[15] == 0) /* unspecified */
1744 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
1745 }
1746
1747 return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
1748 }
1749
1750 int
1751 in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, addr)
1752 struct ifnet *ifp; /* must not be NULL */
1753 struct in6_addr *addr; /* must not be NULL */
1754 {
1755 int scope = in6_addrscope(addr);
1756
1757 switch (scope) {
1758 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL:
1759 return(-1); /* XXX: is this an appropriate value? */
1760
1761 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1762 /* XXX: we do not distinguish between a link and an I/F. */
1763 return(ifp->if_index);
1764
1765 case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1766 return(0); /* XXX: invalid. */
1767
1768 default:
1769 return(0); /* XXX: treat as global. */
1770 }
1771 }
1772
1773 /*
1774 * return length of part which dst and src are equal
1775 * hard coding...
1776 */
1777 int
1778 in6_matchlen(src, dst)
1779 struct in6_addr *src, *dst;
1780 {
1781 int match = 0;
1782 u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst;
1783 u_char *lim = s + 16, r;
1784
1785 while (s < lim)
1786 if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) {
1787 while (r < 128) {
1788 match++;
1789 r <<= 1;
1790 }
1791 break;
1792 } else
1793 match += 8;
1794 return match;
1795 }
1796
1797 int
1798 in6_are_prefix_equal(p1, p2, len)
1799 struct in6_addr *p1, *p2;
1800 int len;
1801 {
1802 int bytelen, bitlen;
1803
1804 /* sanity check */
1805 if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1806 log(LOG_ERR, "in6_are_prefix_equal: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1807 len);
1808 return(0);
1809 }
1810
1811 bytelen = len / 8;
1812 bitlen = len % 8;
1813
1814 if (bcmp(&p1->s6_addr, &p2->s6_addr, bytelen))
1815 return(0);
1816 if (p1->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen) !=
1817 p2->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen))
1818 return(0);
1819
1820 return(1);
1821 }
1822
1823 void
1824 in6_prefixlen2mask(maskp, len)
1825 struct in6_addr *maskp;
1826 int len;
1827 {
1828 u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
1829 int bytelen, bitlen, i;
1830
1831 /* sanity check */
1832 if (0 > len || len > 128) {
1833 log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n",
1834 len);
1835 return;
1836 }
1837
1838 bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp));
1839 bytelen = len / 8;
1840 bitlen = len % 8;
1841 for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++)
1842 maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
1843 if (bitlen)
1844 maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1];
1845 }
1846
1847 /*
1848 * return the best address out of the same scope
1849 */
1850 struct in6_ifaddr *
1851 in6_ifawithscope(oifp, dst)
1852 struct ifnet *oifp;
1853 struct in6_addr *dst;
1854 {
1855 int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), src_scope, best_scope = 0;
1856 int blen = -1;
1857 struct ifaddr *ifa;
1858 struct ifnet *ifp;
1859 struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_best = NULL;
1860
1861 if (oifp == NULL) {
1862 printf("in6_ifawithscope: output interface is not specified\n");
1863 return(NULL);
1864 }
1865
1866 /*
1867 * We search for all addresses on all interfaces from the beginning.
1868 * Comparing an interface with the outgoing interface will be done
1869 * only at the final stage of tiebreaking.
1870 */
1871 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1872 {
1873 /*
1874 * We can never take an address that breaks the scope zone
1875 * of the destination.
1876 */
1877 if (in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, dst) != in6_addr2scopeid(oifp, dst))
1878 continue;
1879
1880 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1881 ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1882 {
1883 int tlen = -1, dscopecmp, bscopecmp, matchcmp;
1884
1885 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1886 continue;
1887
1888 src_scope = in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa));
1889
1890 #ifdef ADDRSELECT_DEBUG /* should be removed after stabilization */
1891 dscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope);
1892 printf("in6_ifawithscope: dst=%s bestaddr=%s, "
1893 "newaddr=%s, scope=%x, dcmp=%d, bcmp=%d, "
1894 "matchlen=%d, flgs=%x\n",
1895 ip6_sprintf(dst),
1896 ifa_best ? ip6_sprintf(&ifa_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr) : "none",
1897 ip6_sprintf(IFA_IN6(ifa)), src_scope,
1898 dscopecmp,
1899 ifa_best ? IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, best_scope) : -1,
1900 in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst),
1901 ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags);
1902 #endif
1903
1904 /*
1905 * Don't use an address before completing DAD
1906 * nor a duplicated address.
1907 */
1908 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1909 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
1910 continue;
1911
1912 /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycasts? */
1913 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1914 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
1915 continue;
1916
1917 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1918 IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
1919 continue;
1920
1921 /*
1922 * If this is the first address we find,
1923 * keep it anyway.
1924 */
1925 if (ifa_best == NULL)
1926 goto replace;
1927
1928 /*
1929 * ifa_best is never NULL beyond this line except
1930 * within the block labeled "replace".
1931 */
1932
1933 /*
1934 * If ifa_best has a smaller scope than dst and
1935 * the current address has a larger one than
1936 * (or equal to) dst, always replace ifa_best.
1937 * Also, if the current address has a smaller scope
1938 * than dst, ignore it unless ifa_best also has a
1939 * smaller scope.
1940 */
1941 if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) < 0 &&
1942 IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope) >= 0)
1943 goto replace;
1944 if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope) < 0 &&
1945 IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) >= 0)
1946 continue;
1947
1948 /*
1949 * A deprecated address SHOULD NOT be used in new
1950 * communications if an alternate (non-deprecated)
1951 * address is available and has sufficient scope.
1952 * RFC 2462, Section 5.5.4.
1953 */
1954 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1955 IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
1956 /*
1957 * Ignore any deprecated addresses if
1958 * specified by configuration.
1959 */
1960 if (!ip6_use_deprecated)
1961 continue;
1962
1963 /*
1964 * If we have already found a non-deprecated
1965 * candidate, just ignore deprecated addresses.
1966 */
1967 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)
1968 == 0)
1969 continue;
1970 }
1971
1972 /*
1973 * A non-deprecated address is always preferred
1974 * to a deprecated one regardless of scopes and
1975 * address matching.
1976 */
1977 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1978 (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags &
1979 IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0)
1980 goto replace;
1981
1982 /*
1983 * At this point, we have two cases:
1984 * 1. we are looking at a non-deprecated address,
1985 * and ifa_best is also non-deprecated.
1986 * 2. we are looking at a deprecated address,
1987 * and ifa_best is also deprecated.
1988 * Also, we do not have to consider a case where
1989 * the scope of if_best is larger(smaller) than dst and
1990 * the scope of the current address is smaller(larger)
1991 * than dst. Such a case has already been covered.
1992 * Tiebreaking is done according to the following
1993 * items:
1994 * - the scope comparison between the address and
1995 * dst (dscopecmp)
1996 * - the scope comparison between the address and
1997 * ifa_best (bscopecmp)
1998 * - if the address match dst longer than ifa_best
1999 * (matchcmp)
2000 * - if the address is on the outgoing I/F (outI/F)
2001 *
2002 * Roughly speaking, the selection policy is
2003 * - the most important item is scope. The same scope
2004 * is best. Then search for a larger scope.
2005 * Smaller scopes are the last resort.
2006 * - A deprecated address is chosen only when we have
2007 * no address that has an enough scope, but is
2008 * prefered to any addresses of smaller scopes.
2009 * - Longest address match against dst is considered
2010 * only for addresses that has the same scope of dst.
2011 * - If there is no other reasons to choose one,
2012 * addresses on the outgoing I/F are preferred.
2013 *
2014 * The precise decision table is as follows:
2015 * dscopecmp bscopecmp matchcmp outI/F | replace?
2016 * !equal equal N/A Yes | Yes (1)
2017 * !equal equal N/A No | No (2)
2018 * larger larger N/A N/A | No (3)
2019 * larger smaller N/A N/A | Yes (4)
2020 * smaller larger N/A N/A | Yes (5)
2021 * smaller smaller N/A N/A | No (6)
2022 * equal smaller N/A N/A | Yes (7)
2023 * equal larger (already done)
2024 * equal equal larger N/A | Yes (8)
2025 * equal equal smaller N/A | No (9)
2026 * equal equal equal Yes | Yes (a)
2027 * eaual eqaul equal No | No (b)
2028 */
2029 dscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, dst_scope);
2030 bscopecmp = IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(src_scope, best_scope);
2031
2032 if (dscopecmp && bscopecmp == 0) {
2033 if (oifp == ifp) /* (1) */
2034 goto replace;
2035 continue; /* (2) */
2036 }
2037 if (dscopecmp > 0) {
2038 if (bscopecmp > 0) /* (3) */
2039 continue;
2040 goto replace; /* (4) */
2041 }
2042 if (dscopecmp < 0) {
2043 if (bscopecmp > 0) /* (5) */
2044 goto replace;
2045 continue; /* (6) */
2046 }
2047
2048 /* now dscopecmp must be 0 */
2049 if (bscopecmp < 0)
2050 goto replace; /* (7) */
2051
2052 /*
2053 * At last both dscopecmp and bscopecmp must be 0.
2054 * We need address matching against dst for
2055 * tiebreaking.
2056 */
2057 tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2058 matchcmp = tlen - blen;
2059 if (matchcmp > 0) /* (8) */
2060 goto replace;
2061 if (matchcmp < 0) /* (9) */
2062 continue;
2063 if (oifp == ifp) /* (a) */
2064 goto replace;
2065 continue; /* (b) */
2066
2067 replace:
2068 ifa_best = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2069 blen = tlen >= 0 ? tlen :
2070 in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2071 best_scope = in6_addrscope(&ifa_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
2072 }
2073 }
2074
2075 /* count statistics for future improvements */
2076 if (ifa_best == NULL)
2077 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_none++;
2078 else {
2079 if (oifp == ifa_best->ia_ifp)
2080 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[best_scope]++;
2081 else
2082 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[best_scope]++;
2083
2084 if (best_scope == dst_scope)
2085 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[best_scope]++;
2086 else
2087 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[best_scope]++;
2088
2089 if ((ifa_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0)
2090 ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[best_scope]++;
2091 }
2092
2093 return(ifa_best);
2094 }
2095
2096 /*
2097 * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was
2098 * found, return the first valid address from designated IF.
2099 */
2100 struct in6_ifaddr *
2101 in6_ifawithifp(ifp, dst)
2102 struct ifnet *ifp;
2103 struct in6_addr *dst;
2104 {
2105 int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen;
2106 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2107 struct in6_ifaddr *besta = 0;
2108 struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2]; /*last-resort: deprecated*/
2109
2110 dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL;
2111
2112 /*
2113 * We first look for addresses in the same scope.
2114 * If there is one, return it.
2115 * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest.
2116 * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs.
2117 */
2118 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2119 {
2120 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2121 continue;
2122 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2123 continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2124 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2125 continue; /* don't use this interface */
2126 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2127 continue;
2128 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2129 if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2130 dep[0] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2131 continue;
2132 }
2133
2134 if (dst_scope == in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa))) {
2135 /*
2136 * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible
2137 */
2138 if (besta) {
2139 if (blen == -1)
2140 blen = in6_matchlen(&besta->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst);
2141 tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst);
2142 if (tlen > blen) {
2143 blen = tlen;
2144 besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2145 }
2146 } else
2147 besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2148 }
2149 }
2150 if (besta)
2151 return(besta);
2152
2153 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2154 {
2155 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2156 continue;
2157 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
2158 continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */
2159 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)
2160 continue; /* don't use this interface */
2161 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
2162 continue;
2163 if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
2164 if (ip6_use_deprecated)
2165 dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2166 continue;
2167 }
2168
2169 return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2170 }
2171
2172 /* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */
2173 if (dep[0])
2174 return dep[0];
2175 if (dep[1])
2176 return dep[1];
2177
2178 return NULL;
2179 }
2180
2181 /*
2182 * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP.
2183 */
2184 void
2185 in6_if_up(ifp)
2186 struct ifnet *ifp;
2187 {
2188 struct ifaddr *ifa;
2189 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2190 int dad_delay; /* delay ticks before DAD output */
2191
2192 /*
2193 * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach
2194 */
2195 in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL);
2196
2197 dad_delay = 0;
2198 for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
2199 {
2200 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
2201 continue;
2202 ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
2203 if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
2204 nd6_dad_start(ifa, &dad_delay);
2205 }
2206 }
2207
2208 /*
2209 * Calculate max IPv6 MTU through all the interfaces and store it
2210 * to in6_maxmtu.
2211 */
2212 void
2213 in6_setmaxmtu()
2214 {
2215 unsigned long maxmtu = 0;
2216 struct ifnet *ifp;
2217
2218 for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
2219 {
2220 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 &&
2221 nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].linkmtu > maxmtu)
2222 maxmtu = nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].linkmtu;
2223 }
2224 if (maxmtu) /* update only when maxmtu is positive */
2225 in6_maxmtu = maxmtu;
2226 }
2227