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in6.h revision 1.37
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6.h,v 1.37 2002/05/13 14:25:13 kleink Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
     66  */
     67 
     68 #ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
     69 #error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     73 #define _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Identification of the network protocol stack
     77  * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
     78  * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
     79  */
     80 #define __KAME__
     81 #define __KAME_VERSION		"NetBSD-current"
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Local port number conventions:
     85  *
     86  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
     87  * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
     88  *
     89  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
     90  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
     91  *
     92  * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
     93  * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
     94  * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
     95  *
     96  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
     97  * default assignment range.
     98  *
     99  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
    100  *
    101  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
    102  * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
    103  *
    104  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
    105  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
    106  * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
    107  * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
    108  * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
    109  */
    110 
    111 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
    112 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVED	1024
    113 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMIN	49152
    114 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMAX	65535
    115 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN	600
    116 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX	(IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * IPv6 address
    121  */
    122 struct in6_addr {
    123 	union {
    124 		u_int8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
    125 		u_int16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
    126 		u_int32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
    127 	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
    128 };
    129 
    130 #define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    131 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    132 #define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    133 #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
    134 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN	46
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Socket address for IPv6
    141  */
    142 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
    143 #define SIN6_LEN
    144 #endif
    145 struct sockaddr_in6 {
    146 	u_int8_t	sin6_len;	/* length of this struct(socklen_t)*/
    147 	sa_family_t	sin6_family;	/* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
    148 	in_port_t	sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port */
    149 	u_int32_t	sin6_flowinfo;	/* IP6 flow information */
    150 	struct in6_addr	sin6_addr;	/* IP6 address */
    151 	u_int32_t	sin6_scope_id;	/* scope zone index */
    152 };
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Local definition for masks
    156  */
    157 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    158 #define IN6MASK0	{{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
    159 #define IN6MASK32	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    160 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    161 #define IN6MASK64	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    162 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    163 #define IN6MASK96	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    164 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    165 #define IN6MASK128	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    166 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #ifdef _KERNEL
    170 extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;
    171 
    172 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
    173 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
    174 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
    175 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
    176 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
    177 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
    181  */
    182 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    183 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    184 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	1
    185 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	2
    186 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0xff010000
    187 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0xff020000
    188 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0x0000ffff
    189 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0xfe80
    190 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xfec0
    191 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0xff02
    192 #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    193 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	0x01000000
    194 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	0x02000000
    195 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0x000001ff
    196 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0x000002ff
    197 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0xffff0000
    198 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0x80fe
    199 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xc0fe
    200 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0x02ff
    201 #endif
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
    206  */
    207 #define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
    208 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    209 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    210 #define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
    211 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    212 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    213 #define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    214 	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    215 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    216 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    217 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    218 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    219 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
    220 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    221 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
    222 
    223 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
    224 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
    225 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
    226 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
    227 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * Equality
    231  * NOTE: Some of kernel programming environment (for example, openbsd/sparc)
    232  * does not supply memcmp().  For userland memcmp() is preferred as it is
    233  * in ANSI standard.
    234  */
    235 #ifdef _KERNEL
    236 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    237     (bcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
    238 #else
    239 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    240     (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
    241 #endif
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Unspecified
    245  */
    246 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)	\
    247 	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    248 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    249 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    250 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * Loopback
    254  */
    255 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)		\
    256 	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    257 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    258 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    259 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == ntohl(1)))
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * IPv4 compatible
    263  */
    264 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)		\
    265 	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    266 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    267 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    268 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != 0) &&	\
    269 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != ntohl(1)))
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Mapped
    273  */
    274 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)		      \
    275 	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    276 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    277 	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == ntohl(0x0000ffff)))
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * KAME Scope Values
    281  */
    282 
    283 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    284 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    285 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    286 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    287 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    288 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
    289 #else
    290 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    291 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    292 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    293 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    294 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL	0x0e
    295 #endif
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Unicast Scope
    299  * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
    300  */
    301 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    302 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
    303 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    304 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Multicast
    308  */
    309 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)	((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
    310 
    311 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    312 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    313 #else
    314 #define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    315 #endif
    316 
    317 /*
    318  * Multicast Scope
    319  */
    320 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* refers nonstandard items */
    321 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    322 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    323 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    324 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    325 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    326 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    327 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    328 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    329 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    330 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    331 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    332 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    333 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    334 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    335 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    336 #else
    337 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    338 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    339 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    340 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    341 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    342 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    343 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    344 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    345 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    346 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    347 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    348 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    349 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    350 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    351 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    352 #endif
    353 
    354 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* nonstandard */
    355 /*
    356  * KAME Scope
    357  */
    358 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    359 	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
    360 	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
    361 #endif
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * IP6 route structure
    365  */
    366 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
    367 struct route_in6 {
    368 	struct	rtentry *ro_rt;
    369 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ro_dst;
    370 };
    371 #endif
    372 
    373 /*
    374  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
    375  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
    376  */
    377 #define IPV6_OPTIONS		1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    378 /* no hdrincl */
    379 #define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1	3  /* reserved for future use */
    380 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS	4  /* int; IP6 hops */
    381 #define IPV6_RECVOPTS		5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
    382 #define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS	6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
    383 #define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR	7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
    384 #define IPV6_RETOPTS		8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    385 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF	9  /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast i/f  */
    386 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS	10 /* int; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
    387 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP	11 /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
    388 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP		12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
    389 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP	13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
    390 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE		14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
    391 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
    392 #define ICMP6_FILTER		18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */
    393 #endif
    394 #define IPV6_PKTINFO		19 /* bool; send/rcv if, src/dst addr */
    395 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT		20 /* bool; hop limit */
    396 #define IPV6_NEXTHOP		21 /* bool; next hop addr */
    397 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS		22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
    398 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS		23 /* bool; destination option */
    399 #define IPV6_RTHDR		24 /* bool; routing header */
    400 #define IPV6_PKTOPTIONS		25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
    401 #define IPV6_CHECKSUM		26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
    402 #define IPV6_V6ONLY		27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */
    403 
    404 #if 1 /* IPSEC */
    405 #define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY	28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
    406 #endif
    407 #define IPV6_FAITH		29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
    408 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
    409 
    410 #define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    411 #define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    412 #define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * Defaults and limits for options
    416  */
    417 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
    418 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member  */
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
    422  */
    423 struct ipv6_mreq {
    424 	struct in6_addr	ipv6mr_multiaddr;
    425 	unsigned int	ipv6mr_interface;
    426 };
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
    430  */
    431 struct in6_pktinfo {
    432 	struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
    433 	unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
    434 };
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
    438  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
    439  */
    440 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
    441 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
    442 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */
    443 
    444 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
    445 /*
    446  * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
    447  *
    448  * Third level is protocol number.
    449  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
    450  */
    451 #define IPV6PROTO_MAXID	(IPPROTO_PIM + 1)	/* don't list to IPV6PROTO_MAX */
    452 
    453 #define CTL_IPV6PROTO_NAMES { \
    454 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    455 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    456 	{ "tcp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    457 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    458 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    459 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    460 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    461 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    462 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    463 	{ "udp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    464 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    465 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    466 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    467 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    468 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    469 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    470 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    471 	{ "ip6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    472 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    473 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    474 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    475 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    476 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    477 	{ "ipsec6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    478 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    479 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    480 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    481 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    482 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    483 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    484 	{ "icmp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    485 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    486 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    487 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    488 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    489 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    490 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    491 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    492 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    493 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    494 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    495 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    496 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    497 	{ "pim6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    498 }
    499 
    500 /*
    501  * Names for IP sysctl objects
    502  */
    503 #define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
    504 #define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding*/
    505 #define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM		3	/* default Hop-Limit */
    506 #ifdef notyet
    507 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMTU		4	/* default MTU */
    508 #endif
    509 #define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT	5	/* forward source-routed dgrams */
    510 #define IPV6CTL_STATS		6	/* stats */
    511 #define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS	7	/* multicast forwarding stats */
    512 #define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO	8	/* multicast routing protocol */
    513 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS	9	/* max packets reassembly queue */
    514 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK	10	/* verify source route and intf */
    515 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11	/* minimume logging interval */
    516 #define IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV	12
    517 #define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH	13
    518 #define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL	14
    519 #define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT	15
    520 #define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT	16
    521 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL	17
    522 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM	18
    523 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM	19	/* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
    524 #define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION	20
    525 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED	21	/* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
    526 #define IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE	22	/* walk timer for router renumbering */
    527 /* 23: reserved */
    528 #define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY		24
    529 /* 25 to 27: reserved */
    530 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMIN	28	/* minimum ephemeral port */
    531 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMAX	29	/* maximum ephemeral port */
    532 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMIN	30	/* minimum reserved port */
    533 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMAX	31	/* maximum reserved port */
    534 /* New entries should be added here from current IPV6CTL_MAXID value. */
    535 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
    536 #define IPV6CTL_MAXID		32
    537 
    538 #define IPV6CTL_NAMES { \
    539 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    540 	{ "forwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    541 	{ "redirect", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    542 	{ "hlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    543 	{ "mtu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    544 	{ "forwsrcrt", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    545 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    546 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    547 	{ "mrtproto", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    548 	{ "maxfragpackets", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    549 	{ "sourcecheck", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    550 	{ "sourcecheck_logint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    551 	{ "accept_rtadv", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    552 	{ "keepfaith", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    553 	{ "log_interval", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    554 	{ "hdrnestlimit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    555 	{ "dad_count", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    556 	{ "auto_flowlabel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    557 	{ "defmcasthlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    558 	{ "gifhlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    559 	{ "kame_version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    560 	{ "use_deprecated", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    561 	{ "rr_prune", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    562 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    563 	{ "bindv6only", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    564 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    565 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    566 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    567 	{ "anonportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    568 	{ "anonportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    569 	{ "lowportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    570 	{ "lowportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    571 }
    572 
    573 #endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_XOPEN_SOURCE */
    574 
    575 #ifdef _KERNEL
    576 struct cmsghdr;
    577 
    578 /*
    579  * in6_cksum_phdr:
    580  *
    581  *	Compute significant parts of the IPv6 checksum pseudo-header
    582  *	for use in a delayed TCP/UDP checksum calculation.
    583  *
    584  *	Args:
    585  *
    586  *		src		Source IPv6 address
    587  *		dst		Destination IPv6 address
    588  *		len		htonl(proto-hdr-len)
    589  *		nxt		htonl(next-proto-number)
    590  *
    591  *	NOTE: We expect the src and dst addresses to be 16-bit
    592  *	aligned!
    593  */
    594 static __inline u_int16_t __attribute__((__unused__))
    595 in6_cksum_phdr(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst,
    596     u_int32_t len, u_int32_t nxt)
    597 {
    598 	u_int32_t sum = 0;
    599 	const u_int16_t *w;
    600 
    601 	/*LINTED*/
    602 	w = (const u_int16_t *) src;
    603 	sum += w[0];
    604 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(src))
    605 		sum += w[1];
    606 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    607 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    608 
    609 	/*LINTED*/
    610 	w = (const u_int16_t *) dst;
    611 	sum += w[0];
    612 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(dst))
    613 		sum += w[1];
    614 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    615 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    616 
    617 	sum += (u_int16_t)(len >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(len /*& 0xffff*/);
    618 
    619 	sum += (u_int16_t)(nxt >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(nxt /*& 0xffff*/);
    620 
    621 	sum = (u_int16_t)(sum >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(sum /*& 0xffff*/);
    622 
    623 	if (sum > 0xffff)
    624 		sum -= 0xffff;
    625 
    626 	return (sum);
    627 }
    628 
    629 int	in6_cksum __P((struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    630 int	in6_localaddr __P((struct in6_addr *));
    631 int	in6_addrscope __P((struct in6_addr *));
    632 struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithscope __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *));
    633 struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithifp __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *));
    634 extern void in6_if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
    635 extern	u_char	ip6_protox[];
    636 
    637 #define	satosin6(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
    638 #define	sin6tosa(sin6)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
    639 #define	ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
    640 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    641 
    642 __BEGIN_DECLS
    643 struct cmsghdr;
    644 
    645 extern int inet6_option_space __P((int));
    646 extern int inet6_option_init __P((void *, struct cmsghdr **, int));
    647 extern int inet6_option_append __P((struct cmsghdr *, const u_int8_t *,
    648 	int, int));
    649 extern u_int8_t *inet6_option_alloc __P((struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int));
    650 extern int inet6_option_next __P((const struct cmsghdr *, u_int8_t **));
    651 extern int inet6_option_find __P((const struct cmsghdr *, u_int8_t **, int));
    652 
    653 extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space __P((int, int));
    654 extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init __P((void *, int));
    655 extern int inet6_rthdr_add __P((struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
    656 		unsigned int));
    657 extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop __P((struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int));
    658 #if 0 /* not implemented yet */
    659 extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse __P((const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *));
    660 #endif
    661 extern int inet6_rthdr_segments __P((const struct cmsghdr *));
    662 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr __P((struct cmsghdr *, int));
    663 extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags __P((const struct cmsghdr *, int));
    664 __END_DECLS
    665 
    666 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */
    667