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in6.h revision 1.62
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6.h,v 1.62 2007/08/30 02:17:37 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  *
     61  *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
     62  */
     63 
     64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     65 #define _NETINET6_IN6_H_
     66 
     67 #ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
     68 #error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #include <sys/socket.h>
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Identification of the network protocol stack
     75  * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
     76  * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
     77  */
     78 #define __KAME__
     79 #define __KAME_VERSION		"NetBSD-current"
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Local port number conventions:
     83  *
     84  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
     85  * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
     86  *
     87  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
     88  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
     89  *
     90  * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
     91  * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
     92  * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
     93  *
     94  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
     95  * default assignment range.
     96  *
     97  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
     98  *
     99  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
    100  * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
    101  *
    102  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
    103  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
    104  * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
    105  * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
    106  * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
    107  */
    108 
    109 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    110 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVED	1024
    111 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMIN	49152
    112 #define	IPV6PORT_ANONMAX	65535
    113 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN	600
    114 #define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX	(IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * IPv6 address
    119  */
    120 struct in6_addr {
    121 	union {
    122 		__uint8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
    123 		__uint16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
    124 		uint32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
    125 	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
    126 };
    127 
    128 #define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    129 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    130 #define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
    131 #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
    132 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN	46
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Socket address for IPv6
    139  */
    140 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    141 #define SIN6_LEN
    142 #endif
    143 struct sockaddr_in6 {
    144 	uint8_t		sin6_len;	/* length of this struct(socklen_t)*/
    145 	sa_family_t	sin6_family;	/* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
    146 	in_port_t	sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port */
    147 	uint32_t	sin6_flowinfo;	/* IP6 flow information */
    148 	struct in6_addr	sin6_addr;	/* IP6 address */
    149 	uint32_t	sin6_scope_id;	/* scope zone index */
    150 };
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Local definition for masks
    154  */
    155 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    156 #define IN6MASK0	{{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
    157 #define IN6MASK32	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    158 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    159 #define IN6MASK64	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    160 			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    161 #define IN6MASK96	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    162 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    163 #define IN6MASK128	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
    164 			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 #ifdef _KERNEL
    168 extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;
    169 
    170 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
    171 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
    172 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
    173 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
    174 extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
    175 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
    179  */
    180 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    181 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    182 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	1
    183 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	2
    184 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0xff010000
    185 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0xff020000
    186 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0x0000ffff
    187 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0xfe80
    188 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xfec0
    189 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0xff02
    190 #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    191 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	0x01000000
    192 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	0x02000000
    193 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0x000001ff
    194 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0x000002ff
    195 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0xffff0000
    196 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0x80fe
    197 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xc0fe
    198 #define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0x02ff
    199 #endif
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
    204  */
    205 #define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
    206 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    207 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
    208 #define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
    209 	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    210 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    211 #define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    212 	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    213 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    214 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
    215 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    216 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
    217 #define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
    218 	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
    219 	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
    220 
    221 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
    222 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
    223 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes;
    224 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
    225 extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * Equality
    229  * NOTE: Some of kernel programming environment (for example, openbsd/sparc)
    230  * does not supply memcmp().  For userland memcmp() is preferred as it is
    231  * in ANSI standard.
    232  */
    233 #ifdef _KERNEL
    234 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    235     (bcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
    236 #else
    237 #define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    238     (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Unspecified
    243  */
    244 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)	\
    245 	((*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    246 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    247 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    248 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
    249 
    250 /*
    251  * Loopback
    252  */
    253 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)		\
    254 	((*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    255 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    256 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    257 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == ntohl(1)))
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * IPv4 compatible
    261  */
    262 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)		\
    263 	((*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    264 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    265 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
    266 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != 0) &&	\
    267 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != ntohl(1)))
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * Mapped
    271  */
    272 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)		      \
    273 	((*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
    274 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
    275 	 (*(const uint32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == ntohl(0x0000ffff)))
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * KAME Scope Values
    279  */
    280 
    281 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    282 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    283 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL	0x01
    284 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    285 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    286 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    287 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
    288 #else
    289 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
    290 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
    291 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
    292 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
    293 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL	0x0e
    294 #endif
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Unicast Scope
    298  * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
    299  */
    300 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    301 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
    302 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    303 	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * Multicast
    307  */
    308 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)	((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)
    309 
    310 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
    311 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    312 #else
    313 #define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
    314 #endif
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * Multicast Scope
    318  */
    319 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* refers nonstandard items */
    320 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    321 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    322 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    323 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)	\
    324 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    325 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
    326 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    327 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    328 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    329 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    330 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    331 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    332 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    333 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    334 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    335 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    336 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    337 	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    338 #else
    339 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
    340 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    341 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
    342 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    343 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    344 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
    345 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
    346 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
    347 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
    348 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
    349 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    350 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
    351 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
    352 	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
    353 	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
    354 #endif
    355 
    356 #ifdef _KERNEL	/* nonstandard */
    357 /*
    358  * KAME Scope
    359  */
    360 #define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
    361 	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
    362 	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
    363 
    364 #define	IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBEDDABLE(__a)	\
    365     (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(__a) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(__a))
    366 
    367 #define IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(a) \
    368 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
    369 	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
    370 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
    371 #define IFA6_IS_INVALID(a) \
    372 	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
    373 	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
    374 	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
    375 #endif
    376 
    377 /*
    378  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
    379  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
    380  */
    381 /* no hdrincl */
    382 #if 0
    383 /* These are deprecated non-standard options which are no longer supported. */
    384 #define IPV6_OPTIONS		1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    385 #define IPV6_RECVOPTS		5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
    386 #define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS	6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
    387 #define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR	7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
    388 #define IPV6_RETOPTS		8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
    389 #endif
    390 #define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1	3  /* reserved for future use */
    391 #define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS	4  /* int; IP6 hops */
    392 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF	9  /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast i/f  */
    393 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS	10 /* int; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
    394 #define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP	11 /* u_int; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
    395 #define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP		12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
    396 #define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP	13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
    397 #define IPV6_PORTRANGE		14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
    398 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    399 #define ICMP6_FILTER		18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */
    400 #endif
    401 /* RFC2292 options */
    402 #ifdef _KERNEL
    403 #define IPV6_2292PKTINFO	19 /* bool; send/recv if, src/dst addr */
    404 #define IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT	20 /* bool; hop limit */
    405 #define IPV6_2292NEXTHOP	21 /* bool; next hop addr */
    406 #define IPV6_2292HOPOPTS	22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
    407 #define IPV6_2292DSTOPTS	23 /* bool; destination option */
    408 #define IPV6_2292RTHDR		24 /* bool; routing header */
    409 #define IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS	25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
    410 #endif
    411 #define IPV6_CHECKSUM		26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
    412 #define IPV6_V6ONLY		27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */
    413 
    414 #if 1 /* IPSEC */
    415 #define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY	28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
    416 #endif
    417 #define IPV6_FAITH		29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
    418 
    419 /* new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
    420 #define IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS       35 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */
    421 
    422 #define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO        36 /* bool; recv if, dst addr */
    423 #define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT       37 /* bool; recv hop limit */
    424 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDR          38 /* bool; recv routing header */
    425 #define IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS        39 /* bool; recv hop-by-hop option */
    426 #define IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS        40 /* bool; recv dst option after rthdr */
    427 #ifdef _KERNEL
    428 #define IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS   41 /* bool; recv dst option before rthdr */
    429 #endif
    430 #define IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU	42 /* bool; send packets at the minimum MTU */
    431 #define IPV6_RECVPATHMTU	43 /* bool; notify an according MTU */
    432 #define IPV6_PATHMTU		44 /* mtuinfo; get the current path MTU (sopt),
    433 				      4 bytes int; MTU notification (cmsg) */
    434 
    435 /* more new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
    436 #define IPV6_PKTINFO		46 /* in6_pktinfo; send if, src addr */
    437 #define IPV6_HOPLIMIT		47 /* int; send hop limit */
    438 #define IPV6_NEXTHOP		48 /* sockaddr; next hop addr */
    439 #define IPV6_HOPOPTS		49 /* ip6_hbh; send hop-by-hop option */
    440 #define IPV6_DSTOPTS		50 /* ip6_dest; send dst option befor rthdr */
    441 #define IPV6_RTHDR		51 /* ip6_rthdr; send routing header */
    442 
    443 #define IPV6_RECVTCLASS		57 /* bool; recv traffic class values */
    444 #ifdef _KERNEL
    445 #define IPV6_OTCLASS		58 /* u_int8_t; send traffic class value */
    446 #endif
    447 
    448 #define IPV6_TCLASS		61 /* int; send traffic class value */
    449 #define IPV6_DONTFRAG		62 /* bool; disable IPv6 fragmentation */
    450 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
    451 
    452 #define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    453 #define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
    454 #define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */
    455 
    456 /*
    457  * Defaults and limits for options
    458  */
    459 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
    460 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member  */
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
    464  */
    465 struct ipv6_mreq {
    466 	struct in6_addr	ipv6mr_multiaddr;
    467 	unsigned int	ipv6mr_interface;
    468 };
    469 
    470 /*
    471  * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
    472  */
    473 struct in6_pktinfo {
    474 	struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
    475 	unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
    476 };
    477 
    478 /*
    479  * Control structure for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU socket option.
    480  */
    481 struct ip6_mtuinfo {
    482 	struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr;	/* or sockaddr_storage? */
    483 	uint32_t ip6m_mtu;
    484 };
    485 
    486 /*
    487  * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
    488  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
    489  */
    490 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
    491 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
    492 #define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */
    493 
    494 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    495 /*
    496  * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
    497  *
    498  * Third level is protocol number.
    499  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
    500  */
    501 #define IPV6PROTO_MAXID	(IPPROTO_PIM + 1)	/* don't list to IPV6PROTO_MAX */
    502 
    503 #define CTL_IPV6PROTO_NAMES { \
    504 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    505 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    506 	{ "tcp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    507 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    508 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    509 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    510 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    511 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    512 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    513 	{ "udp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    514 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    515 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    516 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    517 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    518 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    519 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    520 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    521 	{ "ip6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    522 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    523 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    524 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    525 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    526 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    527 	{ "ipsec6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    528 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    529 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    530 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    531 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    532 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    533 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    534 	{ "icmp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    535 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    536 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    537 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    538 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    539 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    540 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    541 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    542 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    543 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
    544 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    545 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    546 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    547 	{ "pim6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    548 }
    549 
    550 /*
    551  * Names for IP sysctl objects
    552  */
    553 #define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
    554 #define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding*/
    555 #define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM		3	/* default Hop-Limit */
    556 #ifdef notyet
    557 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMTU		4	/* default MTU */
    558 #endif
    559 #define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT	5	/* forward source-routed dgrams */
    560 #define IPV6CTL_STATS		6	/* stats */
    561 #define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS	7	/* multicast forwarding stats */
    562 #define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO	8	/* multicast routing protocol */
    563 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS	9	/* max packets reassembly queue */
    564 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK	10	/* verify source route and intf */
    565 #define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11	/* minimume logging interval */
    566 #define IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV	12
    567 #define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH	13
    568 #define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL	14
    569 #define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT	15
    570 #define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT	16
    571 #define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL	17
    572 #define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM	18
    573 #define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM	19	/* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
    574 #define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION	20
    575 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED	21	/* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
    576 #define IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE	22	/* walk timer for router renumbering */
    577 /* 23: reserved */
    578 #define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY		24
    579 /* 25 to 27: reserved */
    580 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMIN	28	/* minimum ephemeral port */
    581 #define IPV6CTL_ANONPORTMAX	29	/* maximum ephemeral port */
    582 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMIN	30	/* minimum reserved port */
    583 #define IPV6CTL_LOWPORTMAX	31	/* maximum reserved port */
    584 /* 32 to 38: reserved */
    585 #define IPV6CTL_USE_DEFAULTZONE	39	/* use default scope zone */
    586 /* 40: reserved */
    587 #define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS	41	/* max fragments */
    588 #define IPV6CTL_IFQ		42	/* ip6intrq node */
    589 /* New entries should be added here from current IPV6CTL_MAXID value. */
    590 /* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */
    591 #define IPV6CTL_MAXID		43
    592 
    593 #define IPV6CTL_NAMES { \
    594 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    595 	{ "forwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    596 	{ "redirect", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    597 	{ "hlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    598 	{ "mtu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    599 	{ "forwsrcrt", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    600 	{ "stats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
    601 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    602 	{ "mrtproto", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    603 	{ "maxfragpackets", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    604 	{ "sourcecheck", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    605 	{ "sourcecheck_logint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    606 	{ "accept_rtadv", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    607 	{ "keepfaith", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    608 	{ "log_interval", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    609 	{ "hdrnestlimit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    610 	{ "dad_count", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    611 	{ "auto_flowlabel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    612 	{ "defmcasthlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    613 	{ "gifhlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    614 	{ "kame_version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
    615 	{ "use_deprecated", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    616 	{ "rr_prune", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    617 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    618 	{ "v6only", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    619 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    620 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    621 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    622 	{ "anonportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    623 	{ "anonportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    624 	{ "lowportmin", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    625 	{ "lowportmax", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    626 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    627 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    628 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    629 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    630 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    631 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    632 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    633 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    634 	{ 0, 0 }, \
    635 	{ "maxfrags", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
    636 	{ "ifq", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
    637 }
    638 
    639 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    640 
    641 #ifdef _KERNEL
    642 struct cmsghdr;
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * in6_cksum_phdr:
    646  *
    647  *	Compute significant parts of the IPv6 checksum pseudo-header
    648  *	for use in a delayed TCP/UDP checksum calculation.
    649  *
    650  *	Args:
    651  *
    652  *		src		Source IPv6 address
    653  *		dst		Destination IPv6 address
    654  *		len		htonl(proto-hdr-len)
    655  *		nxt		htonl(next-proto-number)
    656  *
    657  *	NOTE: We expect the src and dst addresses to be 16-bit
    658  *	aligned!
    659  */
    660 static __inline u_int16_t __attribute__((__unused__))
    661 in6_cksum_phdr(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst,
    662     u_int32_t len, u_int32_t nxt)
    663 {
    664 	u_int32_t sum = 0;
    665 	const u_int16_t *w;
    666 
    667 	/*LINTED*/
    668 	w = (const u_int16_t *) src;
    669 	sum += w[0];
    670 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(src))
    671 		sum += w[1];
    672 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    673 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    674 
    675 	/*LINTED*/
    676 	w = (const u_int16_t *) dst;
    677 	sum += w[0];
    678 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(dst))
    679 		sum += w[1];
    680 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    681 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    682 
    683 	sum += (u_int16_t)(len >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(len /*& 0xffff*/);
    684 
    685 	sum += (u_int16_t)(nxt >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(nxt /*& 0xffff*/);
    686 
    687 	sum = (u_int16_t)(sum >> 16) + (u_int16_t)(sum /*& 0xffff*/);
    688 
    689 	if (sum > 0xffff)
    690 		sum -= 0xffff;
    691 
    692 	return (sum);
    693 }
    694 
    695 struct mbuf;
    696 struct ifnet;
    697 int sockaddr_in6_cmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
    698 int	in6_cksum __P((struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
    699 void	in6_delayed_cksum __P((struct mbuf *));
    700 int	in6_localaddr __P((struct in6_addr *));
    701 int	in6_addrscope __P((struct in6_addr *));
    702 struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithifp __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *));
    703 extern void in6_if_up __P((struct ifnet *));
    704 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
    705 extern int in6_src_sysctl __P((void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
    706 #endif
    707 extern void addrsel_policy_init __P((void));
    708 extern	u_char	ip6_protox[];
    709 
    710 #define	satosin6(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
    711 #define	satocsin6(sa)	((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
    712 #define	sin6tosa(sin6)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
    713 #define	sin6tocsa(sin6)	((const struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
    714 #define	ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
    715 
    716 static inline void
    717 sockaddr_in6_init1(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
    718     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
    719 {
    720 	sin6->sin6_port = port;
    721 	sin6->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
    722 	sin6->sin6_addr = *addr;
    723 	sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
    724 }
    725 
    726 static inline void
    727 sockaddr_in6_init(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *addr,
    728     in_port_t port, uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id)
    729 {
    730 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    731 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
    732 	sockaddr_in6_init1(sin6, addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
    733 }
    734 
    735 static inline struct sockaddr *
    736 sockaddr_in6_alloc(const struct in6_addr *addr, in_port_t port,
    737     uint32_t flowinfo, uint32_t scope_id, int flags)
    738 {
    739 	struct sockaddr *sa;
    740 
    741 	if ((sa = sockaddr_alloc(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
    742 	    flags)) == NULL)
    743 		return NULL;
    744 
    745 	sockaddr_in6_init1(satosin6(sa), addr, port, flowinfo, scope_id);
    746 
    747 	return sa;
    748 }
    749 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    750 
    751 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
    752 
    753 #include <machine/ansi.h>
    754 
    755 #ifdef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
    756 typedef	_BSD_SIZE_T_		size_t;
    757 #define	_SIZE_T
    758 #undef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
    759 #endif
    760 
    761 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    762 
    763 __BEGIN_DECLS
    764 struct cmsghdr;
    765 
    766 void	in6_sin6_2_sin __P((struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *));
    767 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6 __P((struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in6 *));
    768 void	in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock __P((struct sockaddr *));
    769 void	in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock __P((struct sockaddr **));
    770 
    771 extern int inet6_option_space __P((int));
    772 extern int inet6_option_init __P((void *, struct cmsghdr **, int));
    773 extern int inet6_option_append __P((struct cmsghdr *, const uint8_t *,
    774 	int, int));
    775 extern uint8_t *inet6_option_alloc __P((struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int));
    776 extern int inet6_option_next __P((const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **));
    777 extern int inet6_option_find __P((const struct cmsghdr *, uint8_t **, int));
    778 
    779 extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space __P((int, int));
    780 extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init __P((void *, int));
    781 extern int inet6_rthdr_add __P((struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
    782 		unsigned int));
    783 extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop __P((struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int));
    784 #if 0 /* not implemented yet */
    785 extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse __P((const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *));
    786 #endif
    787 extern int inet6_rthdr_segments __P((const struct cmsghdr *));
    788 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr __P((struct cmsghdr *, int));
    789 extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags __P((const struct cmsghdr *, int));
    790 
    791 extern int inet6_opt_init __P((void *, socklen_t));
    792 extern int inet6_opt_append __P((void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
    793 		socklen_t, uint8_t, void **));
    794 extern int inet6_opt_finish __P((void *, socklen_t, int));
    795 extern int inet6_opt_set_val __P((void *, int, void *, socklen_t));
    796 
    797 extern int inet6_opt_next __P((void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t *,
    798 		socklen_t *, void **));
    799 extern int inet6_opt_find __P((void *, socklen_t, int, uint8_t,
    800 		socklen_t *, void **));
    801 extern int inet6_opt_get_val __P((void *, int, void *, socklen_t));
    802 extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space __P((int, int));
    803 extern void *inet6_rth_init __P((void *, socklen_t, int, int));
    804 extern int inet6_rth_add __P((void *, const struct in6_addr *));
    805 extern int inet6_rth_reverse __P((const void *, void *));
    806 extern int inet6_rth_segments __P((const void *));
    807 extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr __P((const void *, int));
    808 __END_DECLS
    809 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
    810 
    811 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */
    812