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in6_cksum.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: in6_cksum.c,v 1.14 2002/09/27 15:37:53 provos Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: in6_cksum.c,v 1.9 2000/09/09 15:33:31 itojun Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in6_cksum.c,v 1.14 2002/09/27 15:37:53 provos Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     73 #include <sys/systm.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in.h>
     75 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     76 
     77 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (Portable Version).
     81  *
     82  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
     83  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
     84  */
     85 
     86 #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
     87 #define REDUCE {l_util.l = sum; sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(sum);}
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * m MUST contain a continuous IP6 header.
     91  * off is a offset where TCP/UDP/ICMP6 header starts.
     92  * len is a total length of a transport segment.
     93  * (e.g. TCP header + TCP payload)
     94  */
     95 
     96 int
     97 in6_cksum(m, nxt, off, len)
     98 	struct mbuf *m;
     99 	u_int8_t nxt;
    100 	u_int32_t off, len;
    101 {
    102 	u_int16_t *w;
    103 	int sum = 0;
    104 	int mlen = 0;
    105 	int byte_swapped = 0;
    106 #if 0
    107 	int srcifid = 0, dstifid = 0;
    108 #endif
    109 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
    110 	union {
    111 		u_int16_t phs[4];
    112 		struct {
    113 			u_int32_t	ph_len;
    114 			u_int8_t	ph_zero[3];
    115 			u_int8_t	ph_nxt;
    116 		} ph __attribute__((__packed__));
    117 	} uph;
    118 	union {
    119 		u_int8_t	c[2];
    120 		u_int16_t	s;
    121 	} s_util;
    122 	union {
    123 		u_int16_t s[2];
    124 		u_int32_t l;
    125 	} l_util;
    126 
    127 	/* sanity check */
    128 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len) {
    129 		panic("in6_cksum: mbuf len (%d) < off+len (%d+%d)",
    130 			m->m_pkthdr.len, off, len);
    131 	}
    132 
    133 	/* Skip pseudo-header if nxt == 0. */
    134 	if (nxt == 0)
    135 		goto skip_phdr;
    136 
    137 	bzero(&uph, sizeof(uph));
    138 
    139 	/*
    140 	 * First create IP6 pseudo header and calculate a summary.
    141 	 */
    142 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    143 #if 0
    144 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
    145 		srcifid = ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1];
    146 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    147 	}
    148 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
    149 		dstifid = ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1];
    150 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
    151 	}
    152 #endif
    153 	w = (u_int16_t *)&ip6->ip6_src;
    154 	uph.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
    155 	uph.ph.ph_nxt = nxt;
    156 
    157 	/* IPv6 source address */
    158 	sum += w[0];
    159 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
    160 		sum += w[1];
    161 	sum += w[2]; sum += w[3]; sum += w[4]; sum += w[5];
    162 	sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    163 	/* IPv6 destination address */
    164 	sum += w[8];
    165 	if (!IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
    166 		sum += w[9];
    167 	sum += w[10]; sum += w[11]; sum += w[12]; sum += w[13];
    168 	sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
    169 	/* Payload length and upper layer identifier */
    170 	sum += uph.phs[0];  sum += uph.phs[1];
    171 	sum += uph.phs[2];  sum += uph.phs[3];
    172 
    173 #if 0
    174 	if (srcifid)
    175 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = srcifid;
    176 	if (dstifid)
    177 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = dstifid;
    178 #endif
    179  skip_phdr:
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Secondly calculate a summary of the first mbuf excluding offset.
    182 	 */
    183 	while (m != NULL && off > 0) {
    184 		if (m->m_len <= off)
    185 			off -= m->m_len;
    186 		else
    187 			break;
    188 		m = m->m_next;
    189 	}
    190 	w = (u_int16_t *)(mtod(m, u_char *) + off);
    191 	mlen = m->m_len - off;
    192 	if (len < mlen)
    193 		mlen = len;
    194 	len -= mlen;
    195 	/*
    196 	 * Force to even boundary.
    197 	 */
    198 	if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
    199 		REDUCE;
    200 		sum <<= 8;
    201 		s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
    202 		w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
    203 		mlen--;
    204 		byte_swapped = 1;
    205 	}
    206 	/*
    207 	 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
    208 	 * branches &c small.
    209 	 */
    210 	while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
    211 		sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    212 		sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    213 		sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
    214 		sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
    215 		w += 16;
    216 	}
    217 	mlen += 32;
    218 	while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
    219 		sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    220 		w += 4;
    221 	}
    222 	mlen += 8;
    223 	if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
    224 		goto next;
    225 	REDUCE;
    226 	while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
    227 		sum += *w++;
    228 	}
    229 	if (byte_swapped) {
    230 		REDUCE;
    231 		sum <<= 8;
    232 		byte_swapped = 0;
    233 		if (mlen == -1) {
    234 			s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
    235 			sum += s_util.s;
    236 			mlen = 0;
    237 		} else
    238 			mlen = -1;
    239 	} else if (mlen == -1)
    240 		s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
    241  next:
    242 	m = m->m_next;
    243 
    244 	/*
    245 	 * Lastly calculate a summary of the rest of mbufs.
    246 	 */
    247 
    248 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
    249 		if (m->m_len == 0)
    250 			continue;
    251 		w = mtod(m, u_int16_t *);
    252 		if (mlen == -1) {
    253 			/*
    254 			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
    255 			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
    256 			 * last mbuf.
    257 			 *
    258 			 * s_util.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
    259 			 * mbuf.
    260 			 */
    261 			s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
    262 			sum += s_util.s;
    263 			w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
    264 			mlen = m->m_len - 1;
    265 			len--;
    266 		} else
    267 			mlen = m->m_len;
    268 		if (len < mlen)
    269 			mlen = len;
    270 		len -= mlen;
    271 		/*
    272 		 * Force to even boundary.
    273 		 */
    274 		if ((1 & (long) w) && (mlen > 0)) {
    275 			REDUCE;
    276 			sum <<= 8;
    277 			s_util.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
    278 			w = (u_int16_t *)((char *)w + 1);
    279 			mlen--;
    280 			byte_swapped = 1;
    281 		}
    282 		/*
    283 		 * Unroll the loop to make overhead from
    284 		 * branches &c small.
    285 		 */
    286 		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
    287 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    288 			sum += w[4]; sum += w[5]; sum += w[6]; sum += w[7];
    289 			sum += w[8]; sum += w[9]; sum += w[10]; sum += w[11];
    290 			sum += w[12]; sum += w[13]; sum += w[14]; sum += w[15];
    291 			w += 16;
    292 		}
    293 		mlen += 32;
    294 		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
    295 			sum += w[0]; sum += w[1]; sum += w[2]; sum += w[3];
    296 			w += 4;
    297 		}
    298 		mlen += 8;
    299 		if (mlen == 0 && byte_swapped == 0)
    300 			continue;
    301 		REDUCE;
    302 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
    303 			sum += *w++;
    304 		}
    305 		if (byte_swapped) {
    306 			REDUCE;
    307 			sum <<= 8;
    308 			byte_swapped = 0;
    309 			if (mlen == -1) {
    310 				s_util.c[1] = *(char *)w;
    311 				sum += s_util.s;
    312 				mlen = 0;
    313 			} else
    314 				mlen = -1;
    315 		} else if (mlen == -1)
    316 			s_util.c[0] = *(char *)w;
    317 	}
    318 	if (len)
    319 		panic("in6_cksum: out of data");
    320 	if (mlen == -1) {
    321 		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
    322 		   standard (the odd byte may be shifted left by 8 bits
    323 		   or not as determined by endian-ness of the machine) */
    324 		s_util.c[1] = 0;
    325 		sum += s_util.s;
    326 	}
    327 	REDUCE;
    328 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
    329 }
    330